Monitoring method and system for peritoneal dialysis

Abstract

The invention discloses a monitoring method and system for peritoneal dialysis, and relates to the technical field of medical equipment. A monitoring method for peritoneal dialysis comprises the following steps that S1, a user mobile communication terminal is connected with a medical care mobile communication terminal through a remote management module, and medical care personnel establish archive information of a patient in the remote management module through the user mobile communication terminal; s2, when the patient carries out peritoneal dialysis treatment at home, the user mobile communication terminal and the medical care mobile communication terminal are in voice and video communication, and medical care personnel remotely monitor and guide the patient to use peritoneal dialysis equipment and medical equipment; s3, starting the peritoneal dialysis equipment and the medical equipment to work; a monitoring system for peritoneal dialysis. According to the system, treatment-related information of the patient can be collected, diagnosis evaluation and early warning can be performed on the physiological status and life quality of the end-stage kidney disease patient, a diagnosis and treatment plan can be provided, and the system is convenient to use by the patient and good in applicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to a monitoring method and system for peritoneal dialysis. Background Art

[0002] Peritoneal dialysis is an important form of replacement therapy for end-stage renal disease. Currently, for the treatment of end-stage renal disease, it is usually necessary to perform peritoneal dialysis on such patients regularly to improve the patient's survival prognosis. According to statistics from the medical industry, there are currently more than 100,000 patients with end-stage renal disease in my country who are receiving home peritoneal dialysis treatment. Compared with end-stage renal disease patients who regularly go to the hospital for peritoneal dialysis treatment, end-stage renal disease patients who receive home peritoneal dialysis use the existing peritoneal dialysis monitoring system to assist in the process of peritoneal dialysis treatment during the treatment period.

[0003] However, the existing peritoneal dialysis monitoring system is difficult to accurately and completely collect peritoneal dialysis treatment data of end-stage renal disease patients receiving home peritoneal dialysis treatment, and to diagnose and evaluate the physiological condition and quality of life of end-stage renal disease patients. In addition, when the physiological condition of end-stage renal disease patients is abnormal or the home peritoneal dialysis treatment is interrupted during home peritoneal dialysis treatment, the existing peritoneal dialysis monitoring system is also difficult to provide timely and effective early warning according to sudden accidents and is difficult to meet actual application needs. Therefore, it is necessary to design a monitoring method and system for peritoneal dialysis. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a monitoring method and system for peritoneal dialysis.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A monitoring method for peritoneal dialysis, the monitoring method comprising the following steps:

[0007] S1. Connect the user's mobile communication terminal to the medical staff's mobile communication terminal through the remote management module, and the medical staff establishes the patient's file information in the remote management module through the user's mobile communication terminal;

[0008] S2. When the patient is receiving peritoneal dialysis treatment at home, the user's mobile communication terminal is connected to the medical staff's mobile communication terminal via voice and video, and the medical staff remotely monitors and guides the patient in using the peritoneal dialysis equipment and medical devices;

[0009] S3, start the peritoneal dialysis equipment and medical equipment to realize the patient's peritoneal dialysis treatment at home, and use the peritoneal dialysis equipment and medical equipment to collect the patient's treatment data and physiological index data, and transmit the data to the remote management module for storage through the user's mobile communication terminal;

[0010] S4. The diagnosis and evaluation module receives the treatment data and physiological indicator data in the remote management module, and performs diagnostic comparison and evaluation through the standard indicator values ​​inside the diagnosis and evaluation module. When the diagnosis and evaluation result is abnormal, the diagnosis and treatment plan module generates a diagnosis and treatment plan and sends it to the remote management module. The remote management module activates the first alarm device and the second alarm device through the user's mobile communication terminal and the medical mobile communication terminal to remind the patient and medical staff. Otherwise, the first alarm device and the second alarm device do not work, and the patient and medical staff perform diagnosis and treatment operations according to the diagnosis and treatment plan.

[0011] A monitoring system for peritoneal dialysis, comprising a peritoneal dialysis device, a user mobile communication terminal, a medical device, a first alarm device, a remote management module, a diagnosis and evaluation module, a diagnosis and treatment plan module, a medical mobile communication terminal, and a second alarm device, wherein the peritoneal dialysis device comprises a box body, a partition is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body, an automatic peritoneal dialysis machine is arranged at the upper end of the partition, a waste liquid tank and a dialysate tank are arranged below the partition, the upper ends of the waste liquid tank and the dialysate tank are both provided with connecting pipes, the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine is provided with two drainage mechanisms, and the two drainage mechanisms are respectively connected to two The automatic peritoneal dialysis machine is connected to a connecting pipe, a hollow device plate is arranged above the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine, the hollow device plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a movable frame extending out of the box body is arranged above the hollow device plate, two second connecting pipes are arranged on the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine, and storage mechanisms are arranged on the left and right sides of the movable frame, the two storage mechanisms are respectively connected to the two second connecting pipes, and the two storage mechanisms respectively store infusion tubes and drainage tubes, and lifting mechanisms are arranged on the left and right side walls of the movable frame, and a driving mechanism connected to the lifting mechanism is arranged inside the hollow device plate.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the drainage mechanism comprises a first connecting tube connected to the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine, one end of the first connecting tube away from the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine is fixedly connected to a cannula, and the cannula is threadedly inserted into the connecting tube.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the storage mechanism includes a hollow winding shaft rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the movable frame, the lower end of the hollow winding shaft is connected to the second infusion tube via a rotary joint, two limit plates are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the hollow winding shaft, and a turning handle rotatably connected to the movable frame is penetrated through the upper end of the movable frame, and the turning handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes a threaded sleeve fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable frame, a threaded rod is threadedly inserted on the threaded sleeve, the upper end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the box body, and the lower end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of the hollow device plate.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a dual-axis motor installed inside a hollow device plate, the two output shafts of the dual-axis motor are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, two shaft seats are provided inside the hollow device plate, the two rotating shafts are respectively inserted into the two shaft seats, the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the second bevel gear at one end away from the dual-axis motor, two connecting shafts are rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the hollow device plate, the upper ends of the two connecting shafts pass through the inner top wall of the hollow device plate, and the upper ends of the two connecting shafts are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two threaded rods, the two connecting shafts are fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear, and the two second bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention, four moving wheels are installed at the bottom of the box, and the four moving wheels are distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the box in a rectangular structure.

[0017] As a further improvement of the present invention, a box door is connected to the side wall of the box body via a hinge.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0019] The monitoring method of the present invention can realize the collection of peritoneal dialysis treatment data and physiological index data of patients receiving home peritoneal dialysis treatment, and can diagnose and evaluate the physiological condition and quality of life of patients with end-stage renal disease.

[0020] The monitoring method of the present invention can provide timely and effective early warning according to emergencies when the patient's physiological condition is abnormal or home peritoneal dialysis treatment is interrupted, and generate a diagnosis and treatment plan for the patient and medical staff to perform diagnosis and treatment operations according to the diagnosis and treatment plan.

[0021] The monitoring system of the present invention has a storage mechanism and a lifting mechanism, which can conveniently store and store the infusion tube and the drainage tube, and is easy to use.

[0022] The monitoring system of the present invention has a liquid discharge mechanism, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the waste liquid tank and the dialysate tank, and further facilitating the replacement of the waste liquid tank and the dialysate tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a monitoring system for peritoneal dialysis proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a peritoneal dialysis device for a peritoneal dialysis monitoring system proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hollow device plate and a driving mechanism of a peritoneal dialysis monitoring system proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0027] In the figure: 1 peritoneal dialysis equipment, 2 user mobile communication terminal, 3 medical equipment, 4 first alarm equipment, 5 remote management module, 6 diagnosis and evaluation module, 7 diagnosis and treatment plan module, 8 medical mobile communication terminal, 9 second alarm equipment, 10 box body, 11 moving wheel, 12 box door, 13 hinge, 14 waste liquid box, 15 dialysis fluid box, 16 connecting pipe, 17 cannula, 18 partition, 19 first connecting pipe, 20 automatic peritoneal dialysis machine, 21 hollow device plate, 22 threaded rod, 23 threaded sleeve, 24 second connecting pipe, 25 moving frame, 26 rotating joint, 27 hollow winding shaft, 28 infusion tube, 29 drainage tube, 30 limit plate, 31 handle, 32 connecting shaft, 33 first bevel gear, 34 second bevel gear, 35 shaft seat, 36 rotating shaft, 37 dual-axis motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0029] A monitoring method for peritoneal dialysis, the monitoring method comprising the following steps:

[0030] S1, connect the user mobile communication terminal 2 with the medical mobile communication terminal 8 through the remote management module 5, and the medical staff establishes the patient's file information in the remote management module 5 through the user mobile communication terminal 2;

[0031] S2. When the patient is receiving peritoneal dialysis treatment at home, the user's mobile communication terminal 2 is connected to the medical staff's mobile communication terminal 8 via voice and video, and the medical staff remotely monitors and guides the patient to use the peritoneal dialysis equipment 1 and medical equipment 3;

[0032] S3, start the peritoneal dialysis device 1 and the medical device 3 to realize the peritoneal dialysis treatment of the patient at home, and use the peritoneal dialysis device 1 and the medical device 3 to collect the patient's treatment data and physiological index data, and transmit the data to the remote management module 5 for storage through the user's mobile communication terminal 2;

[0033] S4, the diagnosis and evaluation module 6 receives the treatment data and physiological index data in the remote management module 5, and performs diagnostic comparison and evaluation through the standard index values ​​inside the diagnosis and evaluation module 6. When the diagnosis and evaluation result is abnormal, the diagnosis and treatment plan module 7 generates a diagnosis and treatment plan and sends it to the remote management module 5. The remote management module 5 activates the first alarm device 4 and the second alarm device 9 via the user mobile communication terminal 2 and the medical mobile communication terminal 8 to remind the patient and medical staff. Otherwise, the first alarm device 4 and the second alarm device 9 do not work, and the patient and medical staff perform diagnosis and treatment operations according to the diagnosis and treatment plan.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-4 A monitoring system for peritoneal dialysis comprises a peritoneal dialysis device 1, a user mobile communication terminal 2, a medical device 3, a first alarm device 4, a remote management module 5, a diagnosis and evaluation module 6, a diagnosis and treatment plan module 7, a medical mobile communication terminal 8, and a second alarm device 9. The peritoneal dialysis device 1 comprises a box body 10, four moving wheels 11 are installed at the bottom of the box body 10, and the four moving wheels 11 are distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the box body 10 in a rectangular structure. A box door 12 is connected to the side wall of the box body 10 through a hinge 13. A partition 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 10, and an automatic peritoneal dialysis machine 20 is provided at the upper end of the partition 18. A waste liquid tank 14 and a dialysate tank 15 are provided below the partition 18. The upper ends of the waste liquid tank 14 and the dialysate tank 15 are both provided with connecting pipes 16. Two drainage mechanisms are provided on the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine 20, and the two drainage mechanisms are respectively connected to two connecting pipes. The automatic peritoneal dialysis machine 20 is connected with a pipe 16, and the drainage mechanism includes a first connecting pipe 19 connected to the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine 20. The end of the first connecting pipe 19 away from the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine 20 is fixedly connected with a cannula 17, and the cannula 17 is threadedly inserted into the connecting pipe 16. A hollow device plate 21 is provided above the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine 20. The hollow device plate 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 10. A movable frame 25 extending out of the box body 10 is provided above the hollow device plate 21. The automatic peritoneal dialysis machine 20 is provided with two second connecting pipes 24. The left and right sides of the movable frame 25 are provided with storage mechanisms. The two storage mechanisms are respectively connected to the two second connecting pipes 24. The two storage mechanisms respectively store an infusion tube 28 and a drainage tube 29. The left and right side walls of the movable frame 25 are provided with a lifting mechanism. The interior of the hollow device plate 21 is provided with a driving mechanism connected to the lifting mechanism.

[0035] The storage mechanism includes a hollow reel 27 rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the mobile frame 25, the infusion tube 28 and the drainage tube 29 are connected to the hollow reel 27, and the infusion tube 28 and the drainage tube 29 are reeled on the hollow reel 27, the lower end of the hollow reel 27 is connected to the second infusion tube 24 through a rotary joint 26, two limit plates 30 are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the hollow reel 27, and the upper end of the mobile frame 25 is penetrated by a rotating handle 31 rotatably connected to the mobile frame 25, and the rotating handle 31 is fixedly connected to the hollow rotating handle 31. The upper end of the shaft 27 can drive the hollow winding shaft 27 to rotate by rotating the handle 31, so that the infusion tube 28 and the drainage tube 29 can be wound and stored. The lifting mechanism includes a threaded sleeve 23 fixedly connected to the side wall of the mobile frame 25, and a threaded rod 22 is threadedly inserted on the threaded sleeve 23. The upper end of the threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the box body 1, and the lower end of the threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the hollow device plate 21. The driving mechanism includes a double-axis motor 37 installed inside the hollow device plate 21. The two output shafts of the motor 37 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 36. Two shaft seats 35 are provided inside the hollow device plate 21. The two rotating shafts 36 are respectively inserted into the two shaft seats 35. The ends of the two rotating shafts 36 away from the dual-axis motor 37 are fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 34. Two connecting shafts 32 are rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the hollow device plate 21. The upper ends of the two connecting shafts 32 penetrate the inner top wall of the hollow device plate 21, and the upper ends of the two connecting shafts 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two threaded rods 22. A first bevel gear 33 is fixedly sleeved on each connecting shaft 32, and the two second bevel gears 34 are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears 33. The rotating shaft 36 is driven to rotate by the dual-axis motor 37, and the connecting shaft 32 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 36, and the threaded rod 22 is driven to rotate by the connecting shaft 32. Since the threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 23, the threaded sleeve 23 can be driven to move, and the movable frame 25 can be driven to move vertically by the threaded sleeve 23, so that the movable frame 25 can be moved out or stored in the box body 10 conveniently.

[0036] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A monitoring method for peritoneal dialysis, characterized in that: The monitoring method comprises the following steps: S1, connecting the user mobile communication terminal (2) with the medical staff mobile communication terminal (8) through the remote management module (5), and the medical staff establishes the patient's file information in the remote management module (5) through the user mobile communication terminal (2); S2. When the patient is receiving peritoneal dialysis treatment at home, the user's mobile communication terminal (2) is connected to the medical staff's mobile communication terminal (8) by voice and video, and the medical staff remotely monitors and guides the patient to use the peritoneal dialysis equipment (1) and medical equipment (3); S3, starting the peritoneal dialysis device (1) and the medical device (3) to realize the peritoneal dialysis treatment of the patient at home, and at the same time using the peritoneal dialysis device (1) and the medical device (3) to collect the patient's treatment data and physiological index data, and transmitting the data to the remote management module (5) for storage through the user's mobile communication terminal (2); S4, the diagnosis and evaluation module (6) receives the treatment data and physiological index data in the remote management module (5), and performs a diagnosis comparison and evaluation through the standard index values ​​inside the diagnosis and evaluation module (6). When the diagnosis and evaluation result is abnormal, the diagnosis and treatment plan module (7) generates a diagnosis and treatment plan and sends it to the remote management module (5). The remote management module (5) activates the first alarm device (4) and the second alarm device (9) via the user mobile communication terminal (2) and the medical mobile communication terminal (8) to remind the patient and the medical staff. Otherwise, the first alarm device (4) and the second alarm device (9) do not work, and the patient and the medical staff perform the diagnosis and treatment operation according to the diagnosis and treatment plan.

2. A monitoring system for peritoneal dialysis, characterized in that: The invention comprises a peritoneal dialysis device (1), a user mobile communication terminal (2), a medical device (3), a first alarm device (4), a remote management module (5), a diagnosis and evaluation module (6), a diagnosis and treatment plan module (7), a medical mobile communication terminal (8), and a second alarm device (9). The peritoneal dialysis device (1) comprises a housing (10), a partition (18) is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing (10), an automatic peritoneal dialysis machine (20) is arranged at the upper end of the partition (18), a waste liquid tank (14) and a dialysate tank (15) are arranged below the partition (18), the upper ends of the waste liquid tank (14) and the dialysate tank (15) are both provided with connecting pipes (16), and the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine (20) is provided with two drainage mechanisms, and the two drainage mechanisms are respectively connected to the two drainage mechanisms. The automatic peritoneal dialysis machine (20) is connected to a connecting pipe (16), a hollow device plate (21) is provided above the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine (20), the hollow device plate (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (10), a movable frame (25) extending out of the box body (10) is provided above the hollow device plate (21), two second connecting pipes (24) are provided on the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine (20), and storage mechanisms are provided on the left and right sides of the movable frame (25), the two storage mechanisms are respectively connected to the two second connecting pipes (24), and the two storage mechanisms respectively store an infusion tube (28) and a drainage tube (29), and lifting mechanisms are provided on the left and right side walls of the movable frame (25), and a driving mechanism connected to the lifting mechanism is provided inside the hollow device plate (21).

3. A peritoneal dialysis monitoring system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism comprises a first connecting tube (19) connected to the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine (20), and an end of the first connecting tube (19) away from the automatic peritoneal dialysis machine (20) is fixedly connected to a cannula (17), and the cannula (17) is threadedly inserted into the connecting tube (16).

4. A peritoneal dialysis monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism comprises a hollow winding shaft (27) rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the movable frame (25); the lower end of the hollow winding shaft (27) is connected to the second infusion tube (24) via a rotary joint (26); two limit plates (30) are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the hollow winding shaft (27); a turning handle (31) rotatably connected to the movable frame (25) is provided through the upper end of the movable frame (25); the turning handle (31) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft (27).

5. A peritoneal dialysis monitoring system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a threaded sleeve (23) fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving frame (25), a threaded rod (22) being threadedly inserted on the threaded sleeve (23), the upper end of the threaded rod (22) being rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the box body (1), and the lower end of the threaded rod (22) being rotatably connected to the upper end of the hollow device plate (21).

6. A peritoneal dialysis monitoring system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a double-axis motor (37) installed inside the hollow device plate (21), the two output shafts of the double-axis motor (37) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (36), the inside of the hollow device plate (21) is provided with two shaft seats (35), the two rotating shafts (36) are respectively inserted into the two shaft seats (35), the ends of the two rotating shafts (36) away from the double-axis motor (37) are fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (34), the inner bottom wall of the hollow device plate (21) is rotatably connected to two connecting shafts (32), the upper ends of the two connecting shafts (32) pass through the inner top wall of the hollow device plate (21), and the upper ends of the two connecting shafts (32) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two threaded rods (22), the two connecting shafts (32) are fixedly sleeved with the first bevel gear (33), and the two second bevel gears (34) are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears (33).

7. A peritoneal dialysis monitoring system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four moving wheels (11) are installed at the bottom of the box (10), and the four moving wheels (11) are distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the box (10) in a rectangular structure.

8. A peritoneal dialysis monitoring system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A box door (12) is connected to the side wall of the box body (10) via a hinge (13).

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