Hurdle for track and field training and use method thereof

By designing a height-adjustable track and field training hurdle, combined with the impact absorbing force and folding storage functions of the rubber sleeve and plug-in components, the problem of fixing and storage of the traditional hurdle height is solved, and the training effect and the service life of the equipment are improved.

CN119258552AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-07SHIJIAZHUANG UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411510054.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional track and field hurdles are fixed in height, which is difficult to meet the personalized needs of different training stages and athletes. There is a risk of hitting the crossbar and it is not convenient to split and store.

Method used

A hull for track and field training including base assembly and pole assembly is designed. The hull height is flexibly adjusted by adjusting rod and rotating shaft structure, and the impact force is absorbed through the rubber sleeve and plug-in assembly. The crossbar can be quickly separated and easy to fold. Store.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the height of the hurdle, reduces the risk of athletes being injured, facilitates storage and handling, and extends the service life of the hurdle.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of track and field training, in particular to a hurdle for track and field training and a using method thereof, a base assembly and a vertical rod assembly, the base assembly comprises a base body, a sliding strip is arranged on one side of the base body, a sliding groove is formed in the other side of the base body, and the vertical rod assembly comprises a vertical rod body; the inserting assembly comprises an inserting base, an inserting pipe is arranged on one side of the inserting base, an anti-skid pad is arranged on the inner wall of the inserting pipe, an inserting rod is arranged on the inserting pipe in an inserting mode, the other end of the inserting rod is installed on a second transverse rod, the outer wall of the second transverse rod is wrapped with a second rubber sleeve, and the other end of the second transverse rod is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft. Through cooperation of a first rubber sleeve, a second rubber sleeve, an inserting assembly and an inserting rod, when an athlete collides with the hurdle in the crossing process, part of impact force is absorbed through the first rubber sleeve and the second rubber sleeve, the possibility that the athlete is injured is reduced, the two cross rods can be rapidly separated when collided, and interference to follow-up actions of the athlete is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of track and field training, in particular to a hurdle for track and field training and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Track and field is a comprehensive sport that includes running, jumping, throwing and other events. Track and field hurdles is a technically demanding sprint event that involves crossing hurdles of a specified height and number within a certain distance. It is a type of track and field event in track and field. Hurdles are needed during track and field hurdle training.

[0003] The height of traditional hurdles is fixed, which is not easy to adjust and cannot meet the personalized needs of different training stages and different athletes. During the hurdle process, athletes are very likely to hit the crossbar due to non-standard movements or improper exercise, which may cause injuries to the athletes and pose certain risks. After use, the existing hurdles are not easy to disassemble, which makes it inconvenient for staff to carry or store them, making them inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a hurdle for track and field training and a method for using the hurdle in order to solve the above-mentioned problem.

[0005] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a hurdle for track and field training, comprising a base assembly and a pole assembly, the base assembly comprising a base body, a slide bar is arranged on one side of the base body, a slide groove is arranged on the other side of the base body, the pole assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the base assembly, the pole assembly comprises a pole body, a row of adjustment openings are arranged on the pole body, a fixing hole is arranged through the top of the pole body, and a fixing screw is threadedly connected to the fixing hole;

[0006] It also includes a first adjusting rod, a first rotating shaft and a plug-in assembly. The first adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the vertical rod body through a fixing screw. A first rotating shaft is installed on one side of the first adjusting rod. The first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first cross bar. The outer wall of the first cross bar is covered with a first rubber sleeve. A plug-in assembly is installed on one end of the first cross bar. The plug-in assembly includes a plug-in seat. A plug-in tube is provided on one side of the plug-in seat. An anti-slip pad is provided on the inner wall of the plug-in tube. A plug-in rod is plugged on the plug-in tube. The other end of the plug-in rod is installed on the second cross bar. The outer wall of the second cross bar is covered with a second rubber sleeve. The other end of the second cross bar is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft. A second adjusting rod is installed on one side of the second rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, there are two base components, the slide bar is trapezoidal, the slide groove is arranged through one side of the base body, and the cross-sectional size of the slide groove matches the size of the slide bar.

[0008] Preferably, there are two upright pole assemblies, which are respectively vertically arranged on the top of the two base assemblies, and the upright pole body is in the shape of a rectangular column, and the adjustment port is arranged through the upright pole body.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing hole is opened through the interior of the upright body from top to bottom, the fixing hole sequentially passes through a row of adjustment openings, and the inner wall of the fixing hole is provided with an internal thread.

[0010] Preferably, fixing holes are respectively provided on the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod, and the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are respectively inserted into the adjustment openings of the two vertical pole assemblies. There are two fixing screws, which pass through the fixing hole and the fixing hole on the first adjusting rod to install the first adjusting rod on the vertical pole body.

[0011] Preferably, the first cross bar and the second cross bar are both in the shape of rectangular bars, the first adjustment rod is rotatably connected to the first cross bar via a first rotating shaft, the second adjustment rod is rotatably connected to the second cross bar via a second rotating shaft, and both ends of the first cross bar and the second cross bar are in conflict with each other.

[0012] Preferably, an extension end is provided at the top end of the second crossbar, and the insertion rod is vertically arranged on the extension end, and the insertion rod is cylindrical.

[0013] Preferably, the socket is in the shape of a "U"-shaped elastic plate, the plug tube is in the shape of a cylinder with openings at both ends, the anti-slip pad is covered on the inner wall of the plug tube, the diameter of the plug rod matches the inner wall size of the plug tube, and the second cross bar is installed on the plug assembly through the plug rod.

[0014] A method for using a hurdle for track and field training, using the above device, the method comprising the following steps:

[0015] The first step is to remove the two fixing screws according to the training needs during track and field training, and then insert and adjust the first adjustment rod and the second adjustment rod to the adjustment port of the required height, and then fix them by the fixing screws;

[0016] In the second step, the two ends of the first cross bar and the second cross bar are aligned and arranged, and then the plug rod is plugged and fixed inside the plug tube, so as to connect the first cross bar and the second cross bar.

[0017] The third step is to pull the insertion rod out of the insertion tube after the training is completed, and then open both ends of the first cross bar and the second cross bar, and fold the first cross bar and the second cross bar backwards through the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.

[0018] In the fourth step, the slide bars and the slide grooves on the outer sides of the two base components are slidably connected together, so that the folded hurdle body can be stored together.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. Through the coordination of the upright pole assembly, the fixing screw rod, the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod, the height of the hurdle can be flexibly adjusted according to different training needs. The appropriate hurdle height can allow athletes to better exert their abilities, help them improve their technical movements, speed, strength and coordination, thereby improving the training effect, allowing athletes to better adapt to various competition standards during training and be fully prepared for the competition;

[0021] 2. Through the cooperation of the first rubber sleeve, the second rubber sleeve, the plug-in assembly and the plug-in rod, when the athlete collides with the hurdle during the crossing process, the first rubber sleeve and the second rubber sleeve absorb part of the impact force, thereby reducing the possibility of injury to the athlete. The two cross bars can be quickly separated when hit, reducing interference with the athlete's subsequent movements and helping the athlete to maintain balance and speed. The two ends of the cross bar are easy to reassemble after separation, which facilitates the maintenance and use of the hurdle.

[0022] 3. Through the cooperation of the base assembly, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, after the training is completed, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft fold the first cross bar and the second cross bar backwards. The hurdle after being disassembled and folded occupies less space, which is convenient for storage in a warehouse or storage area. In addition, the volume of the hurdle after being folded becomes smaller, which is convenient for transportation and storage, reducing damage caused by collision or extrusion and extending the service life of the hurdle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the hurdle structure;

[0024] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the hurdle structure;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upright pole assembly and the fixing screw;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pole assembly;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vertical pole assembly, a fixing screw rod, a plug-in assembly, a second adjusting rod, a second rotating shaft, a second cross rod, a second rubber sleeve and a plug-in rod;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second adjusting rod, the second rotating shaft, the second cross bar, the second rubber sleeve and the insertion rod;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first adjusting rod, a first rotating shaft, a first cross bar, a first rubber sleeve and a plug-in assembly;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plug-in assembly and the plug-in rod;

[0031] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the base assembly.

[0032] In the figure: 1. base assembly; 101. base body; 102. slide bar; 103. slide groove; 2. vertical pole assembly; 201. vertical pole body; 202. adjustment port; 203. fixing hole; 3. fixing screw; 4. first adjusting rod; 5. first rotating shaft; 6. first cross bar; 7. first rubber sleeve; 8. plug-in assembly; 801. plug-in socket; 802. plug-in tube; 803. anti-slip pad; 9. second adjusting rod; 10. second rotating shaft; 11. second cross bar; 12. second rubber sleeve; 13. plug-in rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical staff in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a hurdle for track and field training, comprising a base assembly 1 and a pole assembly 2, characterized in that: the base assembly 1 comprises a base body 101, a slide bar 102 is arranged on one side of the base body 101, a slide groove 103 is arranged on the other side of the base body 101, the pole assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base assembly 1, the pole assembly 2 comprises a pole body 201, a row of adjustment ports 202 are arranged on the pole body 201, a fixing hole 203 is arranged through the top of the pole body 201, and a fixing screw 3 is threadedly connected to the fixing hole 203;

[0035] The first adjusting rod 4 is threadedly connected to the upright body 201 through the fixing screw 3, a first rotating shaft 5 is installed on one side of the first adjusting rod 4, the first rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the first cross bar 6, the outer wall of the first cross bar 6 is covered with a first rubber sleeve 7, a plug-in assembly 8 is installed at one end of the first cross bar 6, the plug-in assembly 8 includes a plug-in seat 801, a plug-in tube 802 is provided on one side of the plug-in seat 801, an anti-slip pad 803 is provided on the inner wall of the plug-in tube 802, a plug-in rod 13 is plugged on the plug-in tube 802, the other end of the plug-in rod 13 is installed on the second cross bar 11, the outer wall of the second cross bar 11 is covered with a second rubber sleeve 12, the first rubber sleeve 7 and the second rubber sleeve 12 can be moved on the outer walls of the first cross bar 6 and the second cross bar 11. When it is necessary to shield the plug-in component 8 and the plug rod 13, it is only necessary to pull the first rubber sleeve 7 and the second rubber sleeve 12 to the specified position, and make the two ends of the first rubber sleeve 7 and the second rubber sleeve 12 contact each other, so that the plug-in component 8 and the plug rod 13 can be shielded and protected. The contact point of the first rubber sleeve 7 and the second rubber sleeve 12 is located on the central axis of the plug-in component 8 and the plug rod 13. When impacted, it does not affect the first cross bar 6 and the second cross bar 11 from rotating backward and opening. The other end of the second cross bar 11 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 10, and a second adjusting rod 9 is installed on one side of the second rotating shaft 10.

[0036] Specifically, there are two base components 1, the slide bar 102 is trapezoidal, and the slide groove 103 is set through one side of the base body 101. The cross-sectional size of the slide groove 103 matches the size of the slide bar 102. The slide bar 102 can be exactly embedded in the slide groove 103, and the fit between the two is tight and precise.

[0037] Specifically, the fixing hole 203 is opened from top to bottom through the inside of the upright body 201, and the fixing hole 203 sequentially passes through a row of adjustment ports 202. The inner wall of the fixing hole 203 is provided with an internal thread. The fixing hole 203 can be interconnected with the row of adjustment ports 202 on the upright body 201. When the fixing screw 3 is screwed into the fixing hole 203, the internal thread can provide sufficient friction and biting force to ensure that the fixing screw 3 is firmly fixed on the upright body 201, thereby effectively fixing the first adjustment rod 4 and the second adjustment rod 9 at the desired position.

[0038] Specifically, the first adjusting rod 4 and the second adjusting rod 9 are respectively provided with fixing holes 203, and the first adjusting rod 4 and the second adjusting rod 9 are respectively inserted into the adjusting openings 202 of the two upright pole assemblies 2. There are two fixing screws 3, and the fixing screws 3 pass through the fixing holes 203 and the fixing holes 203 on the first adjusting rod 4 to install the first adjusting rod 4 on the upright pole body 201. The first adjusting rod 4 and the second adjusting rod 9 can move up and down to a certain extent on the upright pole assembly 2, so as to adjust the hurdle height. After the first adjusting rod 4 is inserted into the adjusting opening 202 of the upright pole body 201, the fixing screws 3 are passed through the fixing holes 203 and the fixing holes 203 on the first adjusting rod 4. By tightening the fixing screws 3, the first adjusting rod 4 and the second adjusting rod 9 can be respectively installed on the two upright pole bodies 201.

[0039] Specifically, the first cross bar 6 and the second cross bar 11 are both in the shape of rectangular rods, the first adjusting rod 4 is rotatably connected to the first cross bar 6 via the first rotating shaft 5, the second adjusting rod 9 is rotatably connected to the second cross bar 11 via the second rotating shaft 10, the first cross bar 6 and the second cross bar 11 are in conflict with each other at both ends, the first adjusting rod 4 can be flexibly rotated relative to the first cross bar 6, and can be folded backwards when impacted.

[0040] Specifically, the socket 801 is in the shape of a "U"-shaped elastic plate, the plug tube 802 is in the shape of a cylinder with openings at both ends, the anti-skid pad 803 is covered on the inner wall of the plug tube 802, the diameter of the plug rod 13 matches the inner wall size of the plug tube 802, the second cross bar 11 is installed on the plug assembly 8 through the plug rod 13, the socket 801 has a certain elastic deformation ability, and can provide a certain buffer and adaptability during the plugging process, the anti-skid pad 803 can increase the friction between the plug rod 13 and the plug tube 802, and effectively prevent the plug rod 13 from sliding or loosening in the plug tube 802, thereby improving the reliability of the entire plug structure and being able to loosen when hit.

[0041] A method for using a hurdle for track and field training, using the above device, the method comprising the following steps:

[0042] The first step is to remove the two fixing screws 3 according to the training needs during track and field training, and then insert and adjust the first adjustment rod 4 and the second adjustment rod 9 to the adjustment port 202 of the required height, and then fix them by the fixing screws 3;

[0043] In the second step, the first crossbar 6 and the second crossbar 11 are aligned at both ends, and then the insertion rod 13 is inserted and fixed inside the insertion tube 802 to connect the first crossbar 6 and the second crossbar 11.

[0044] The third step is to pull out the insertion rod 13 from the insertion tube 802 after the training is completed, and then open both ends of the first cross bar 6 and the second cross bar 11, and fold the first cross bar 6 and the second cross bar 11 backwards through the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 10.

[0045] In the fourth step, the slide bars 102 and the slide grooves 103 on the outer sides of the two base components 1 are slidably connected together, so that the folded hurdle bodies are stored together.

[0046] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations within the meaning and scope of the elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0047] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features thereof may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hurdle for track and field training, comprising a base assembly (1) and a pole assembly (2), characterized in that: The base assembly (1) comprises a base body (101), a slide bar (102) is arranged on one side of the base body (101), a slide groove (103) is arranged on the other side of the base body (101), the upright pole assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base assembly (1), the upright pole assembly (2) comprises an upright pole body (201), a row of adjustment openings (202) are arranged on the upright pole body (201), a fixing hole (203) is arranged through the top of the upright pole body (201), and a fixing screw (3) is threadedly connected to the fixing hole (203); The utility model also comprises a first adjusting rod (4), a first rotating shaft (5) and a plug-in assembly (8), wherein the first adjusting rod (4) is threadedly connected to the upright rod body (201) through a fixing screw rod (3), a first rotating shaft (5) is installed on one side of the first adjusting rod (4), a first cross bar (6) is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (5), an outer wall of the first cross bar (6) is covered with a first rubber sleeve (7), a plug-in assembly (8) is installed on one end of the first cross bar (6), and the plug-in assembly (8) comprises a plug-in seat (801 ), a plug-in tube (802) is provided on one side of the plug-in socket (801), an anti-slip pad (803) is provided on the inner wall of the plug-in tube (802), an insertion rod (13) is inserted on the plug-in tube (802), the other end of the insertion rod (13) is installed on the second cross bar (11), the outer wall of the second cross bar (11) is covered with a second rubber sleeve (12), the other end of the second cross bar (11) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (10), and a second adjusting rod (9) is installed on one side of the second rotating shaft (10).

2. A hurdle for track and field training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the base components (1) is two, the slide bar (102) is trapezoidal, the slide groove (103) is arranged through one side of the base body (101), and the cross-sectional size of the slide groove (103) matches the size of the slide bar (102).

3. A hurdle for track and field training according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two upright pole assemblies (2), and the two upright pole assemblies (2) are respectively arranged vertically on the top of the two base assemblies (1); the upright pole body (201) is in the shape of a rectangular column, and the adjustment port (202) is arranged through the upright pole body (201).

4. A hurdle for track and field training according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing hole (203) is opened from top to bottom through the interior of the upright pole body (201), the fixing hole (203) sequentially passes through a row of adjustment openings (202), and the inner wall of the fixing hole (203) is provided with an internal thread.

5. A hurdle for track and field training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjusting rod (4) and the second adjusting rod (9) are respectively provided with fixing holes. The first adjusting rod (4) and the second adjusting rod (9) are respectively plugged into the adjusting openings (202) of the two vertical pole assemblies (2). There are two fixing screws (3). The fixing screws (3) penetrate the fixing holes (203) and the fixing holes on the first adjusting rod (4) to mount the first adjusting rod (4) on the vertical pole body (201).

6. A hurdle for track and field training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cross bar (6) and the second cross bar (11) are both in the shape of rectangular parallelepiped bars; the first adjustment bar (4) is rotatably connected to the first cross bar (6) via a first rotating shaft (5); the second adjustment bar (9) is rotatably connected to the second cross bar (11) via a second rotating shaft (10); and the first cross bar (6) and the second cross bar (11) are in contact with each other at both ends.

7. A hurdle for track and field training according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension end is arranged at the top end of the second crossbar (11), and the insertion rod (13) is vertically arranged on the extension end. The insertion rod (13) is cylindrical.

8. A hurdle for track and field training according to claim 7, characterized in that: The plug socket (801) is in the shape of a "U"-shaped elastic plate, the plug tube (802) is in the shape of a cylinder with two ends open, the anti-slip pad (803) is arranged to cover the inner wall of the plug tube (802), the diameter of the plug rod (13) matches the inner wall size of the plug tube (802), and the second cross bar (11) is installed on the plug assembly (8) through the plug rod (13).

9. A method for using a hurdle for track and field training, using the hurdle for track and field training as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: include: The first step is to remove the two fixing screws (3) according to the training needs during track and field training, and then insert and adjust the first adjustment rod (4) and the second adjustment rod (9) to the adjustment opening (202) of the required height, and then fix them by the fixing screws (3); In the second step, the first cross bar (6) and the second cross bar (11) are aligned at both ends, and then the insertion rod (13) is inserted and fixed inside the insertion tube (802), thereby connecting the first cross bar (6) and the second cross bar (11). The third step is to pull the insertion rod (13) out of the insertion tube (802) after the training is completed, and then open the two ends of the first cross bar (6) and the second cross bar (11), and fold the first cross bar (6) and the second cross bar (11) backwards through the first rotating shaft (5) and the second rotating shaft (10). In the fourth step, the slide bars (102) and the slide grooves (103) on the outer sides of the two base components (1) are respectively slidably connected together, so that the folded hurdle bodies are stored together.