Composite window frame assembling and positioning device
By combining the lifting sliding seat and assembly components, the assembly of the horizontal frame and the mullet is accomplished by using the pushing plate to generate impact force, solving the deformation problem caused by the horizontal frame being subjected to pressure for a long time, and improving the assembly efficiency and the stability of the steel.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411464546.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly process of composite window frames, the horizontal frame is subjected to pressure for a long time and causes deformation, affecting the subsequent installation of windows.
The lifting sliding seat and assembly components are adopted, including a sliding frame, slider and clamping frame, and the assembly of the horizontal frame and the mullet are completed by generating impact force by pushing the plate and pushing mechanism, reducing the static pressure action time and avoiding steel deformation.
It effectively reduces the pressure application time of the horizontal frame during assembly, reduces the amplitude of steel deformation, and reduces the impact on subsequent assembly work.
Smart Images

Figure CN119260647A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of door and window assemblies, and in particular relates to an assembly and positioning device for a composite window frame. Background Art
[0002] The composite window frame is basically the same as the conventional door and window structure, and is also composed of vertical frames and horizontal frames. However, the positioning device structure used in the composite window frame is more complicated, and the positioning device needs to be pushed into the vertical frames and horizontal frames with the help of equipment during the assembly process.
[0003] When assembling the vertical frame and horizontal frame of the composite window frame in the prior art, equipment is usually used to arrange the positioning device on the vertical frame, and then the horizontal frame is pushed to move by hydraulic equipment to press the positioning device into the horizontal frame. During this process, the horizontal frame needs to withstand pressure for a long time. The horizontal frame that withstands pressure for a long time will deform greatly during the assembly process, which can easily affect the subsequent assembly of the window. Summary of the invention
[0004] The invention provides a composite window frame assembly positioning device, aiming to solve the problem that the horizontal frame and the vertical frame are subjected to pressure for a long time during the assembly process, and the horizontal frame has a large deformation range, which easily affects the subsequent window assembly work.
[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows: a composite window frame assembly positioning device is applied to the assembly of vertical frames and horizontal frames in composite window frames, characterized in that it includes a lifting sliding seat, an assembly component and a device base, the device base includes a sliding base and a side seat, the lifting sliding seat slides on the sliding base, and the assembly component is arranged on the side seat:
[0006] The assembly assembly comprises a sliding frame, a sliding member and a clamping frame, wherein the sliding frame is arranged on a side seat, the clamping frame slides on the sliding frame, and the transverse frame is loaded on the clamping frame;
[0007] The sliding member includes a sliding base, a supporting member and a pushing plate. The sliding base slides on the sliding frame. The supporting member and the pushing plate are arranged on the sliding base. During the assembly process of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame, the vertical frame is supported on the clamping frame under the traction of the lifting sliding seat. The pushing plate generates an impact force under the action of a pushing mechanism provided inside the supporting member to complete the assembly of the horizontal frame and the vertical frame.
[0008] Preferably, the abutment member comprises an upper cover plate and a bottom plate; the upper cover plate and the bottom plate are connected to each other and form a groove structure on one side;
[0009] The pushing mechanism is arranged inside the resisting member, and the pushing plate extends from the inside of the resisting member to the groove. Under the pushing action of the pushing mechanism, the pushing plate acts on the transverse frame from the groove.
[0010] Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame, a baffle, an L-shaped rod and a guide column;
[0011] The baffle is arranged on the bottom plate, the U-shaped frame and the L-shaped rod are connected to the push plate, and the guide column penetrates the baffle and is connected to the end surface of the U-shaped frame away from the push plate;
[0012] The guide post is located between the baffle and the U-shaped frame and is embedded with a spring.
[0013] Preferably, a crank mechanism is provided on the upper cover plate, and the crank mechanism comprises a crank and a rotary motor, and the rotary motor rotates the crank to abut against the L-shaped rod;
[0014] During the rotation of the crank, after the L-shaped rod comes into contact with the crank, the L-shaped rod moves toward the baffle. After the L-shaped rod and the crank lose contact as they rotate, the spring quickly pushes the U-shaped frame away from the baffle.
[0015] Preferably, a sliding groove for accommodating the sliding base is provided on the sliding frame, and a pneumatic driving device is provided at the end of the sliding base, and the pneumatic driving device drives the sliding base to move along the sliding frame.
[0016] Preferably, the clamping frame comprises a crossbeam, a longitudinal clamp and a slide block;
[0017] A sliding block is provided on the top of the cross beam, and the sliding block slides in a sliding groove provided on the bottom of the sliding frame. The longitudinal clamp is arranged on the end surface of the cross beam away from the sliding block, and the opening of the longitudinal clamp faces the clamping seat.
[0018] Preferably, the abutment piece is in contact with and connected to an end surface of the longitudinal clamp away from the clamping seat.
[0019] Preferably, the longitudinal clamp opening faces the clamping seat.
[0020] Preferably, the lifting sliding seat comprises: a platform, a base and a clamping seat for loading the vertical frame, the clamping seat is arranged on the platform, a hydraulic lifting rod is provided between the platform and the base, and the base slides on the sliding base.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The composite window frame assembly and positioning device provided by the present invention constructs a sliding platform through a sliding frame, so that the clamping frame responsible for clamping and the sliding member responsible for applying pressure can realize independent movement, and the clamping frame is moved by knocking the sliding member, so as to avoid the clamping frame completing the assembly action through long-term extrusion, thereby reducing the pressure application time of the cross frame during the assembly process, and avoiding the deformation of the steel caused by the long-term action of static pressure; the knocking method is used to increase the force and reduce the action time to reduce the momentum value, reduce the impact damage to the steel, effectively reduce the deformation amplitude of the steel during the processing process, and reduce the impact on the subsequent window assembly work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a composite window frame assembly and positioning device provided by the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the front main structure of a composite window frame assembly and positioning device provided by the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of an assembly component of a composite window frame assembly and positioning device provided by the present invention.
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a middle sliding member of an assembly and positioning device for a composite window frame provided by the present invention.
[0027] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a clamping frame structure of a composite window frame assembly positioning device provided by the present invention.
[0028] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a supporting member structure of a composite window frame assembly positioning device provided by the present invention.
[0029] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a supporting member of a composite window frame assembly positioning device provided by the present invention.
[0030] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a driving mechanism of a composite window frame assembly positioning device.
[0031] Description of reference numerals:
[0032] 110, sliding base; 120, side seat;
[0033] 200, lifting and sliding seat; 210, carrier; 220, base; 230, clamping seat;
[0034] 300, assembly assembly; 310, sliding frame; 320, sliding member; 321, sliding base; 322, abutting member; 3221, upper cover plate; 3222, bottom plate; 323, pushing plate; 324, pushing mechanism; 3241, U-shaped frame; 3242, baffle plate; 3243, L-shaped rod; 3244, guide column; 3245, spring; 325, crank mechanism; 340, clamping frame; 341, crossbeam; 342, longitudinal clamp; 343, slider; 344, positioning assembly;
[0035] 410, vertical frame; 420, horizontal frame; 430, positioning pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.
[0037] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0038] The embodiment of the present invention provides a composite window frame assembly positioning device, such as Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the composite window frame assembly positioning device comprises: a lifting sliding seat 200, an assembly component 300 and a device base, wherein the device base comprises a sliding base 110 and a side seat 120, wherein the lifting sliding seat 200 slides on the sliding base 110, and the assembly component 300 is arranged on the side seat 120, and a vertical frame 410 in the composite window frame is arranged on the lifting sliding seat 200, and the lifting sliding seat 200 moves to the assembly component 300, and the vertical frame 420 loaded on the assembly component 300 is docked and assembled;
[0039] The assembly component 300 includes a sliding frame 310, a sliding member 320 and a clamping frame 340. The sliding frame 310 is arranged on the side seat 120, the clamping frame 340 slides on the sliding frame 310, the transverse frame 420 is loaded on the clamping frame 340, and the sliding member 320 includes a sliding base 321, a resisting member 322 and a pushing plate 323. During the assembly process, the vertical frame 410 is resisted on the clamping frame 340 under the traction of the lifting sliding seat 200, and the pushing plate 323 generates an impact force under the action of the pushing mechanism 324 provided inside the resisting member 322 to complete the assembly of the horizontal frame 420 and the vertical frame 410.
[0040] The lifting sliding seat 200 includes: a platform 210, a base 220 and a clamping seat 230. The clamping seat 230 is arranged on the platform 210. A hydraulic lifting rod is provided between the platform 210 and the base 220. The base 220 lifts the platform 210 through the hydraulic lifting rod, so that the vertical frame 410 and the horizontal frame 420 loaded on the clamping seat 230 are in the same horizontal plane, which is convenient for completing the subsequent docking task; a horizontal slide groove is provided at the bottom of the base 220, and the base 220 realizes sliding movement through the horizontal slide groove and the horizontal slide rail of the sliding base 110. This scheme adopts a hydraulic cylinder to push the base 220 to move along the sliding base 110;
[0041] In the present application, the clamping frame 340 and the sliding frame 310 adopt a free sliding mode, mainly relying on the slide rail and slider structure without arranging a driving structure, relying on the action of the abutting member 322 and the pushing plate 323 to generate thrust to support the clamping frame 340;
[0042] During the working process, the clamping seat 230 and the clamping frame 340 respectively complete the feeding operation through the robotic arm. The number of the clamping seats 230 is two groups, which respectively clamp two groups of parallel vertical frames 410. When the lifting and sliding seat 200 adjusts the vertical frame 410 to the same height as the horizontal frame 420 and then moves near the horizontal frame 420, the clamping frame 340 adopts a sliding structure and will approach the abutting member 322 side until the clamping frame 340 abuts against the abutting member 322 during the pushing process of the vertical frame 410; when the abutting member 322 exerts an abutting effect on the clamping frame 340 (here, whether the abutting member 322 exerts an abutting effect on the clamping frame 340 is judged by the pressure sensor arranged at the front end of the abutting member 322), the carrier table 210 stops sliding and enters the fixed state, and the pushing plate 323 exerts a knocking effect on the horizontal frame 420, so that the horizontal frame 420 and the clamping frame 340 move away from the abutting member 322 under the knocking effect. At the same time, the positioning pin 430 provided at the end of the vertical frame 410 will be engaged into the inside of the horizontal frame 420 under the knocking effect. At this time, the pressure at the front end of the abutting member 322 is greatly reduced. The abutting member 322 moves forward again to abut against the clamping frame 340, and the pushing plate 323 performs the knocking action again until the pressure at the front end of the abutting member 322 no longer decreases greatly after the knocking action ends; it indicates that the assembly between the vertical frame 410 and the horizontal frame 420 is completed. The clamping frame 340 releases the clamping of the horizontal frame 420, and the carrier table 210 moves away from the side seat 120 to take the assembled vertical frame 410 and horizontal frame 420 away from the assembly area;
[0043] As a preferred implementation manner in this embodiment, the sliding frame 310 is of a U-shaped structure. The sliding base 321 slides in the middle of the sliding frame 310. The sliding frame 310 is provided with a sliding groove for accommodating the sliding base 321. The end of the sliding base 321 is provided with a pneumatic driving device, and the power generated by the pneumatic driving device drives the sliding base 321 to move along the sliding frame 310. The abutting member 322 realizes abutting under the traction of the sliding base 321;
[0044] The bottom of the sliding frame 310 is further provided with a sliding groove for accommodating the sliding of the clamping frame 340. The clamping frame 340 slides along the sliding groove; the arrangement direction of the sliding groove is kept consistent with the sliding direction of the base 220;
[0045] In this embodiment, a sliding platform is constructed through the sliding frame 310, so that the clamping frame 340 responsible for clamping and the sliding member 320 responsible for applying pressure can move independently, avoiding the direct pressure on the clamping frame 340, so that the pressure application time of the horizontal frame 420 during the assembly process is reduced, and the situation of steel deformation caused by the long-term action of static pressure is avoided; the knocking method is adopted to reduce the value of momentum by increasing the force and reducing the action time, reduce the damage to the steel caused by the impact, and effectively reduce the deformation amplitude of the steel during the processing;
[0046] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, the abutting member 322 includes an upper cover plate 3221 and a bottom plate 3222; the upper cover plate 3221 and the bottom plate 3222 are connected to each other and form a groove structure on one side, the pushing mechanism 324 is arranged inside the abutting member 322, the pushing plate 323 extends from the inside of the abutting member 322 to the groove, and under the pushing action of the pushing mechanism 324, the pushing plate 323 acts on the horizontal frame 420 from the groove;
[0047] The pushing mechanism 324 includes a U-shaped frame 3241, a baffle 3242, an L-shaped rod 3243 and a guide column 3244;
[0048] The baffle plate 3242 is arranged on the bottom plate 3222, the U-shaped frame 3241 and the L-shaped rod 3243 are connected to the push plate 323, and the guide column 3244 penetrates the baffle plate 3242 and is connected to the end surface of the U-shaped frame 3241 away from the push plate 323; the guide column 3244 is located between the baffle plate 3242 and the U-shaped frame 3241 and is embedded with a spring 3245;
[0049] The upper cover plate 3221 is provided with a crank mechanism 325, and the crank mechanism 325 includes a crank and a rotating motor. The rotating motor rotates the crank to abut against the L-shaped rod 3243. During the rotation of the crank, after the L-shaped rod 3243 comes into contact with the crank, the L-shaped rod 3243 moves toward the side of the baffle 3242, and the U-shaped frame 3241 squeezes the spring 3245 located between the U-shaped frame 3241 and the baffle 3242 to store energy; when the L-shaped rod 3243 and the crank are out of contact with each other as they rotate, the spring 3245 quickly pushes the U-shaped frame 3241 away from the baffle 3242, so that the push plate 323 quickly acts on the horizontal frame 420 to complete the knocking action;
[0050] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping frame 340 includes a crossbeam 341, a longitudinal clamp 342 and a slider 343;
[0051] A slider 343 is provided on the top of the crossbeam 341, and the slider 343 slides in a slide groove provided at the bottom of the sliding frame 310. The longitudinal clamp 342 is provided on the end surface of the crossbeam 341 away from the slider 343, and the opening of the longitudinal clamp 342 faces the clamping seat 230;
[0052] The abutment 322 is in contact with the end surface of the longitudinal clamp 342 away from the clamping seat 230. After the clamping seat 230 is released from the assembled transverse frame 420, the abutment 322 will not be withdrawn immediately, but will temporarily stay to continue to maintain the fixing effect on the clamping frame 340 until the new transverse frame 420 is loaded. The abutment 322 will move to a position away from the end of the clamping seat 230. The abutment 322 is pulled and moved by the sliding base 321. The moving distance will serve as the space for the clamping frame 340 to move forward during the knocking process.
[0053] The crossbeam 341 is still provided with a positioning assembly 344, and the positioning assembly 344 is mainly composed of a limit baffle and a sliding guide groove, and the limit baffle is restricted to the sliding guide groove by the tightening action of bolts, so as to prevent the cross frame 420 from slipping off the clamping frame 340 from the other side when loading, and can be used as a reference point to calibrate the insertion position of the positioning pin 430. The positioning assembly 344 here is realized by the existing technology, and the cross frame 420 can be loaded by existing technology methods such as manual or mechanical arms; similarly, the clamping seat 230 on the carrier 210 can also adopt the existing technology spacing adjustment structure to realize spacing adjustment to meet the spacing operation. The specific model selection of the clamping seat 230 and the longitudinal clamp 342 and the spacing adjustment method between the clamps can be selected by those skilled in the art. The mature technical solution can be adopted as needed, and this will not be described in detail in this application;
[0054] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited by the described order of actions, because according to the present invention, some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
[0055] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A composite window frame assembly positioning device, used for assembling vertical frames and horizontal frames in composite window frames, characterized in that: It includes a lifting sliding seat, an assembly component and an equipment base, wherein the equipment base includes a sliding base and a side seat, the lifting sliding seat slides on the sliding base, and the assembly component is arranged on the side seat: The assembly assembly comprises a sliding frame, a sliding member and a clamping frame, wherein the sliding frame is arranged on a side seat, the clamping frame slides on the sliding frame, and the transverse frame is loaded on the clamping frame; The sliding member includes a sliding base, a supporting member and a pushing plate. The sliding base slides on the sliding frame. The supporting member and the pushing plate are arranged on the sliding base. During the assembly process of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame, the vertical frame is supported on the clamping frame under the traction of the lifting sliding seat. The pushing plate generates an impact force under the action of a pushing mechanism provided inside the supporting member to complete the assembly of the horizontal frame and the vertical frame.
2. A composite window frame assembly and positioning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The abutment member comprises an upper cover plate and a bottom plate; the upper cover plate and the bottom plate are connected to each other and form a groove structure on one side; The pushing mechanism is arranged inside the resisting member, and the pushing plate extends from the inside of the resisting member to the groove. Under the pushing action of the pushing mechanism, the pushing plate acts on the transverse frame from the groove.
3. A composite window frame assembly and positioning device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes a U-shaped frame, a baffle, an L-shaped rod and a guide column; The baffle is arranged on the bottom plate, the U-shaped frame and the L-shaped rod are connected to the push plate, and the guide column penetrates the baffle and is connected to the end surface of the U-shaped frame away from the push plate; The guide post is located between the baffle and the U-shaped frame and is embedded with a spring.
4. A composite window frame assembly and positioning device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The upper cover plate is provided with a crank mechanism, the crank mechanism comprises a crank and a rotary motor, and the rotary motor rotates the crank to abut against the L-shaped rod; During the rotation of the crank, after the L-shaped rod comes into contact with the crank, the L-shaped rod moves toward the baffle. After the L-shaped rod and the crank lose contact as they rotate, the spring quickly pushes the U-shaped frame away from the baffle.
5. A composite window frame assembly and positioning device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding frame is provided with a sliding groove for accommodating the sliding base, and the end of the sliding base is provided with a pneumatic driving device, which drives the sliding base to move along the sliding frame.
6. A composite window frame assembly and positioning device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping frame includes a crossbeam, a longitudinal clamp and a slide block; A sliding block is provided on the top of the cross beam, and the sliding block slides in a sliding groove provided on the bottom of the sliding frame. The longitudinal clamp is arranged on the end surface of the cross beam away from the sliding block, and the opening of the longitudinal clamp faces the clamping seat.
7. A composite window frame assembly and positioning device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The abutting piece is in contact with and connected to the end surface of the longitudinal clamp away from the clamping seat.
8. A composite window frame assembly and positioning device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The longitudinal clamp opening faces the clamping seat.
9. The composite window frame assembly and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting sliding seat comprises: a platform, a base and a clamping seat for loading vertical frames, the clamping seat is arranged on the platform, a hydraulic lifting rod is arranged between the platform and the base, and the base slides on the sliding bottom platform.
Citation Information
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