A printing and dyeing wastewater recycling treatment device with a function of regulating the treatment volume

Through the combination of the transmission shaft driving the mixed blade plate and the centrifugal filtration device, multi-level deep treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater is achieved, solving the problems of low processing efficiency and high energy consumption of existing equipment, and improving the adaptability and treatment efficiency of the equipment.

CN119263522BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05SUZHOU MINGDE TEXTILE CO LTD
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411473134.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing printing and dyeing wastewater treatment equipment cannot adaptively carry out multi-level treatments combining physical and chemical according to the needs of different types of wastewater, resulting in low treatment efficiency and qualification rate. At the same time, the equipment is independently designed, which increases energy consumption and cost.

Method used

A printing and dyeing wastewater circulation treatment equipment with the function of adjusting the processing volume is designed. The mixed blade plate is driven through the transmission shaft for chemical treatment, and power is provided simultaneously. Combined with the centrifugal filtration device, multi-level deep treatment is realized, and the volume control device and multi-stage filter pressing device are used for equal delivery and filtration, improving treatment efficiency and adaptability.

Benefits of technology

The treatment efficiency and pass rate of printing and dyeing wastewater are improved, the treatment cost is reduced, and efficient and adaptable treatment of different types of wastewater is achieved, and the power utilization efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119263522B_ABST
    Figure CN119263522B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment equipment, specifically a printing and dyeing wastewater circulation treatment equipment with an adjustable treatment volume function, comprising a mixing box for support, a sealing cover plate fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the mixing box for sealing, and two sets of feed ducts provided on the upper end surface of the sealing cover plate. The present invention can drive the mixing blades to chemically treat the printing and dyeing wastewater inside the mixing box through a transmission card shaft, and the transmission card shaft can simultaneously provide power to the wastewater treatment device and the centrifugal filter device, so that the wastewater treatment device can perform pressure filtration and harmful substance adsorption treatment on the printing and dyeing wastewater, and the centrifugal filter device can centrifugally filter the wastewater. The treatment method combining physical treatment and chemical treatment can effectively improve the efficiency of the equipment in performing multi-level deep treatment of wastewater, thereby maximizing the equipment's pass rate for printing and dyeing wastewater treatment.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment equipment, in particular to a printing and dyeing wastewater circulation treatment equipment with a function of regulating the treatment volume. Background Art

[0002] Printing and dyeing wastewater is the wastewater discharged from printing and dyeing factories that mainly process cotton, linen, chemical fibers and their blended products. Printing and dyeing wastewater contains a variety of components, including dyes, slurries, auxiliaries, oils, acids and alkalis, fiber impurities, sand substances, inorganic salts, etc. Printing and dyeing wastewater recycling treatment equipment is one of the important equipment for printing and dyeing enterprises to achieve wastewater recycling and meet discharge standards.

[0003] In the prior art, for example, the invention patent disclosed in the publication number CN109354291B is a printing and dyeing wastewater treatment device, which relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment. The present invention includes a water inlet device, a filtering device, an anaerobic biological treatment device and a photocatalytic device. The water inlet device includes a group of first water pipes, three second water pipes are fixedly connected between the two first water pipes, a third water pipe is fixedly connected to one first water pipe, and a fourth water pipe is fixedly connected to the other first water pipe. The filtering device includes a first tank body, a blower and a second motor, and a first fixed plate is fixed to the inner wall of the first tank body. The present invention uses a blower to send external air into the first tank body along a plurality of first slots on the airbag, thereby achieving stirring of the wastewater, and cooperates with the first motor to drive a plurality of fan blades to rotate slowly, so that the wastewater in the first tank body is stirred more fully, and then the oil agent is easily floated up and flows out along the oil drain pipe, and the stirring process is conducive to the adjustment of acid and alkali, so that the acid and alkali adjustment treatment effect in the wastewater is better;

[0004] Although the above equipment can treat printing and dyeing wastewater, it only filters solid and semi-solid wastewater through normal gravity and filter plates, and the filtration cleanliness is insufficient.

[0005] Another example is the invention patent disclosed in the publication number CN114751554B, which is a wastewater treatment device for printing and dyeing wastewater, including a bottom plate and a support ring, the support ring is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate; a treatment box, fixedly arranged in the support ring and provided with discharge ports on both sides, the two sides of the treatment box are respectively connected to a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe; a separation mechanism, installed in the treatment box, the printing and dyeing wastewater can be separated into solids and liquids through the separation mechanism; a sedimentation mechanism, fixedly arranged in the treatment box and arranged on one side of the separation mechanism, the sedimentation mechanism is fixedly provided with an opening and closing stirring mechanism, a power output end of the opening and closing stirring mechanism and the sedimentation mechanism are arranged in coordination. The wastewater treatment device for printing and dyeing wastewater provided by the present invention can first separate solid pollutants from liquids by setting a separation mechanism, and then can realize the reciprocating opening and closing of the sedimentation chamber while stirring the wastewater and the precipitant by setting an opening and closing stirring mechanism. It is simple to use and highly practical.

[0006] Although the above-mentioned wastewater treatment equipment can separate the solid and liquid of printing and dyeing wastewater, it is not convenient to simultaneously treat other harmful substances in the printing and dyeing wastewater, and its cleanliness and efficiency in separating objects in the printing and dyeing wastewater are insufficient. Moreover, the above-mentioned equipment all exist independently, which increases the energy consumption of wastewater treatment.

[0007] In summary, although the above-mentioned equipment can treat printing and dyeing wastewater, it is not convenient for the above-mentioned equipment to adapt to the needs of different types of wastewater and carry out multi-level treatment combining physical and chemical treatment on wastewater of different unit volumes introduced into the equipment, thereby reducing the efficiency of the equipment in treating printing and dyeing wastewater and the qualified rate of wastewater treatment. At the same time, most of the above-mentioned equipment are independent equipment, which increases the energy consumption ratio of wastewater treatment and increases the cost of wastewater treatment. Therefore, a printing and dyeing wastewater circulation treatment equipment with an adjustable treatment volume function is needed to solve the problems raised above. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The object of the present invention is to provide a printing and dyeing wastewater circulation treatment device with a controllable treatment volume function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a printing and dyeing wastewater circulation treatment device with an adjustable treatment volume function, comprising a mixing box for support, a sealing cover plate for sealing fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the mixing box, and two sets of feed ducts provided on the upper end surface of the sealing cover plate, an L-shaped reducer fixedly provided at the center of the upper end surface of the sealing cover plate, and a servo motor fixedly provided at the input end of the L-shaped reducer, a transmission card shaft fixedly provided at the output end of the L-shaped reducer, and a plurality of groups of mixing blades equidistantly provided on the side end surface of the transmission card shaft, the mixing blades are mainly used to mix the printing and dyeing wastewater and various catalysts or regulators to improve the treatment efficiency of the wastewater.

[0010] a first one-way liquid guide valve, wherein at least three groups of the first one-way liquid guide valves are provided, and the three groups of the first one-way liquid guide valves are symmetrically and equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the side end surface of the mixing box, and a wastewater diversion pipe is provided at the liquid output end of the first one-way liquid guide valve, wherein the first one-way liquid guide valve is a negative pressure one-way valve. When the wastewater diversion pipe is subjected to negative pressure adsorption force, the first one-way liquid guide valve opens, and the wastewater mixture in the mixing box can be transported to the volume control device through the wastewater diversion pipe for equal distribution, thereby improving the efficiency of subsequent treatment;

[0011] A volume control device, which is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mixing box, and the mixing box is connected to the volume control device via the wastewater diversion pipe. Aluminum support pillars are provided at the four corners of the lower end surface of the volume control device for support. The wastewater diversion pipe can improve the efficiency of the subsequent mixing box in introducing wastewater into the volume control device;

[0012] a wastewater treatment device, the wastewater treatment device being fixedly disposed on the lower end surface of the volume control device, and the wastewater treatment device and the volume control device being in through-connection;

[0013] The centrifugal filter device is arranged on the lower end surface of the wastewater treatment device. The centrifugal filter device is used to perform the final centrifugal filtration on the printing and dyeing wastewater treated in the upper part, which can further improve the treatment stability of the printing and dyeing wastewater.

[0014] Preferably, the centrifugal filter device includes a wastewater collecting cylinder for support, the upper end surface of the wastewater collecting cylinder is equidistantly provided with a wastewater collecting cylinder, and the lower end surface of the wastewater collecting cylinder is equidistantly provided with a discharge conduit, the inner end surface of the wastewater collecting cylinder is provided with two sets of sealing clamps, and the wastewater collecting cylinder is sealed and rotatably clamped with a wastewater centrifugal drum through the sealing clamps, the outer end surface of the wastewater centrifugal drum is equidistantly provided with drainage grooves facing the wastewater collecting cylinder, and two sets of sealing rotation grooves are provided on the outer end surface of the wastewater centrifugal drum near the drainage grooves, a sealing rotary seat is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the wastewater centrifugal drum, and liquid inlet guide grooves are equidistantly provided at the middle of the side end surface of the sealing rotary seat, and the upper end surface of the wastewater centrifugal drum is sealed and rotatable through the sealing rotary seat The aggregate box is rotatably connected, and a sealing bottom cover is detachably provided at the lower part of the inner end surface of the wastewater centrifugal drum. A sealing rotation groove is provided at the center of the inner end surface of the aggregate box, and three groups of sealing slots are symmetrically provided on the upper end surface of the aggregate box. The discharge conduit can be conveniently connected to the external drainage pipe, so as to facilitate the subsequent rapid discharge of the treated printing and dyeing wastewater. The wastewater collecting cylinder is a hollow cylinder with a thickness of 5mm. At the same time, the inner wall of the wastewater collecting cylinder is provided with an opening between the two groups of sealing clamps. The opening is used to align the drainage groove, so as to facilitate the subsequent discharge and collection of the centrifuged printing and dyeing wastewater. The sealing slot can guide the printing and dyeing wastewater into the interior of the aggregate box, and then the wastewater of the aggregate box can be introduced into the interior of the wastewater centrifugal drum through the liquid inlet guide groove, which is convenient for centrifugation.

[0015] Preferably, the wastewater treatment device includes a support base for limiting, and at least three groups of wastewater treatment tanks are symmetrically arranged inside the support base. Liquid outlet conduits are fixedly arranged on the lower end surfaces of the three groups of wastewater treatment tanks, and multi-stage filter press devices are arranged near the top of the side end surfaces of the three groups of wastewater treatment tanks. The inner end surface of the wastewater treatment tank is sealed and rotatably connected with a filter adsorption plate, and a transmission gear for transmission is fixedly arranged on the top of the filter adsorption plate, which can facilitate subsequent stable transmission and improve transmission efficiency. The multi-stage filter press device can be a compliant structure, preferably a composite filter plate of a catalyst plate and activated carbon, which can not only perform secondary chemical cleaning on the wastewater, but also adsorb harmful substances.

[0016] Preferably, the multi-stage filter press device includes a fixed guide tube for guiding, and at least five groups of sealing clamps are equidistantly arranged inside the fixed guide tube located at the vertical guide, the inner end faces of the sealing clamps are sealed and slidably clamped with filter press mesh plates, and a sealing clamp is fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the filter press mesh plate, and a limiting handle is fixedly arranged at the center of the outer end face of the sealing clamp.

[0017] Preferably, the volume control device includes a limiting card plate located at the top for support and a fixed base plate located at the bottom for bearing, the limiting card plate and the fixed base plate are fixedly connected through three groups of symmetrically distributed wastewater storage tanks, a second one-way liquid guide valve is provided on the side end surface of the wastewater storage tank near the bottom, and a guide device is provided in the middle of the limiting card plate and the fixed base plate, a guide gear is fixedly provided at the center of the lower end surface of the guide device, and a transmission shaft is fixedly provided at the center of the lower end surface of the guide gear, to facilitate subsequent transmission and connection, the second one-way liquid guide valve is a positive pressure valve, which can perform diversion operation when the internal pressure of the wastewater storage tank increases, and is closed when the pressure is negative, to facilitate subsequent diversion of equal volume of wastewater.

[0018] The transmission mechanism that this guide wheel is in is fixed with the guide wheel assembly, and this guide wheel is that the guide wheel is in the rotation with the camming plate, and this guide wheel is that the transmission mechanism that this guide wheel is in is fixed with the guide wheel assembly.

[0019] Preferably, the wastewater treatment tank is adapted to the sealing groove through the liquid outlet conduit and then sealed and fixedly connected to the aggregate box body. The wastewater treatment tank can quickly introduce the treated wastewater into the interior of the aggregate box body through the liquid outlet conduit and the sealing groove, which can improve the efficiency of subsequent diversion. The wastewater collecting cylinder is adapted to the sealing rotating groove through the sealing clamp ring and then sealed and rotated with the wastewater centrifugal drum, and the central opening of the wastewater collecting cylinder is directly opposite to the drainage groove. When the wastewater centrifugal drum rotates at high speed, the wastewater inside it can be lifted along the side wall until it is introduced into the interior of the wastewater collecting cylinder through the drainage groove, which is convenient for centrifugal filtration of the wastewater.

[0020] Preferably, the six groups of transmission gears are all meshed with the guide gears, the filter adsorption plate is fit-connected to the inner wall of the wastewater treatment tank, and the six groups of transmission gears and the guide gears are all rotatably engaged with the bottom of the fixed base plate, which can effectively improve the stability of subsequent transmission. During transmission, the guide gear can drive the filter adsorption plate to rotate inside the wastewater treatment tank through the six groups of transmission gears, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the imported wastewater and also improving the transmission efficiency.

[0021] Preferably, the lower end face of the fixed conduit is sealed and fixedly connected to the wastewater treatment tank, and the upper end face of the fixed conduit is sealed and fixedly connected to the second one-way liquid guide valve. The fixed conduit can connect the wastewater treatment tank and the wastewater storage tank, which can effectively improve the efficiency of subsequent diversion of the treated wastewater and improve the wastewater treatment speed.

[0022] Preferably, the guide turntable drives the guide slide rail to perform cyclic lateral movement through the fixed slide shaft, and the liquid-conducting sealing push plate is sealed and slidably connected to the inside of the wastewater storage tank, and the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the sealing rotary seat, which can effectively improve the stability of subsequent transmission. The sliding limit of the liquid-conducting sealing push plate and the wastewater storage tank can provide a linear guide basis for the guide slide rail to perform cyclic displacement between the limit card plate and the fixed base plate, thereby improving the stability of the guide slide rail displacement.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The present invention can drive the mixing blades to chemically treat the printing and dyeing wastewater inside the mixing box through the transmission card shaft. At the same time, the transmission card shaft can synchronously provide power for the wastewater treatment device and the centrifugal filter device, so that the wastewater treatment device can perform pressure filtration and harmful substance adsorption treatment on the printing and dyeing wastewater, and the centrifugal filter device can centrifugally filter the wastewater. The treatment method combining physical treatment and chemical treatment can effectively improve the efficiency of the equipment in performing multi-level deep treatment of wastewater, thereby maximizing the qualified rate of the equipment for the treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater.

[0025] 2. During transmission, the transmission shaft of the present invention can vertically and synchronously drive the guide turntable, guide gear and transmission gear to transmit when driving the mixing blade to rotate for mixing. Therefore, when the transmission shaft transmits and mixes the printing and dyeing wastewater inside the mixing box, it can provide synchronous transmission power for the treatment steps of equal amount transportation, pressure filtration, adsorption and centrifugal filtration in sequence, so that the equipment in the above steps works closely together, thereby maximizing the efficiency of the equipment in treating printing and dyeing wastewater, and also improving the efficiency of the equipment in utilizing power, thereby reducing the cost of treating printing and dyeing wastewater.

[0026] 3. When the present invention transports different types of wastewater in different volumes in equal amounts, the reduction motor can drive the ball slide to move back and forth inside the guide turntable through the ball screw. By adjusting the distance between the ball slide and the fixed slide shaft and the center of the guide turntable, the offset spacing of the fixed slide shaft driving the liquid guide sealing push plate to move sideways in a cycle through the guide rail is adjusted, thereby adjusting the volume of the wastewater storage tank to equally extract the printing and dyeing wastewater, thereby facilitating the subsequent treatment steps of different volumes according to different types of printing and dyeing wastewater, and effectively improving the adaptability of the equipment to treating different types of wastewater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a disassembled diagram of the main body of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 A side view of the main body of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 is an exploded view of the centrifugal filter device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a front view of the centrifugal filter device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 AA sectional view along the front view of the centrifugal filter device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a partial enlarged view of location 1 of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the wastewater treatment device of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wastewater treatment device of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 10 This is an exploded view of the multi-stage filter press device of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-stage filter press device of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 12 This is an exploded view of the volume control device of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the volume control device of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 14 This is an exploded view of the guide device of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 15 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide device of the present invention.

[0043] In the figure: 1- transmission card shaft, 2- first one-way liquid guide valve, 3- centrifugal filter device, 4- aluminum profile support, 5- wastewater treatment device, 6- volume control device, 7- wastewater diversion pipe, 8- mixing box, 9- mixing blade, 10- servo motor, 11- L-type reducer, 12- sealing cover, 13- feed pipe, 31- sealing rotation groove, 32- sealing card groove, 33- collection box, 34- wastewater collection cylinder, 35- discharge pipe, 36- sealing rotation seat, 37- wastewater centrifugal drum, 38- sealing bottom cover, 39- drainage trough, 310- sealing rotation groove, 311- liquid inlet guide groove, 312- sealing clamp ring, 51- filter adsorption plate, 5 2-transmission gear, 53-multi-stage filter press, 54-wastewater treatment tank, 55-liquid outlet conduit, 56-support card seat, 531-sealing card seat, 532-filter press screen plate, 533-sealing card plate, 534-limiting handle, 535-fixed conduit, 61-limiting card plate, 62-guide device, 63-wastewater storage tank, 64-second one-way liquid guide valve, 65-transmission shaft, 66-guide gear, 67-fixed bottom plate, 621-fixed slide shaft, 622-ball slide seat, 623-ball screw, 624-reduction motor, 625-guide turntable, 626-transmission turntable, 627-liquid guide sealing push plate, 628-guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0045] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0046] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0047] Example 1

[0048] See also Figure 1-15 An embodiment of the present invention provides a printing and dyeing wastewater circulation treatment equipment with an adjustable treatment volume function, comprising a mixing box 8 for support, a sealing cover 12 for sealing fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the mixing box 8, and two groups of feed pipes 13 provided on the upper end surface of the sealing cover 12, wherein one group of feed pipes 13 is used to introduce printing and dyeing wastewater, and the other group of feed pipes 13 is used to add various chemical reagents such as regulators or flocculants, an L-shaped reducer 11 is fixedly provided at the center of the upper end surface of the sealing cover 12, and a servo motor 10 is fixedly provided at the input end of the L-shaped reducer 11, a transmission card shaft 1 is fixedly provided at the output end of the L-shaped reducer 11, and a plurality of groups of mixing blades 9 are equidistantly provided on the side end surface of the transmission card shaft 1, the mixing blades 9 are mainly used to mix the printing and dyeing wastewater and various catalysts or regulators to improve the treatment efficiency of the wastewater,

[0049] A first one-way liquid guide valve 2, at least three groups of which are provided. The three groups of first one-way liquid guide valves 2 are symmetrically and equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the side end surface of the mixing box 8, and a wastewater diversion pipe 7 is provided at the liquid output end of the first one-way liquid guide valve 2. The first one-way liquid guide valve 2 is a negative pressure one-way valve. When the wastewater diversion pipe 7 is subjected to negative pressure adsorption force, the first one-way liquid guide valve 2 opens, and the wastewater mixture inside the mixing box 8 can be transported to the volume control device 6 through the wastewater diversion pipe 7 for equal distribution, thereby improving the efficiency of subsequent treatment;

[0050] The volume control device 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mixing box 8, and the mixing box 8 is connected to the volume control device 6 through the wastewater diversion pipe 7. The four corners of the lower end surface of the volume control device 6 are provided with aluminum profile pillars 4 for support. The wastewater diversion pipe 7 can improve the efficiency of the subsequent mixing box 8 to introduce wastewater into the volume control device 6;

[0051] The wastewater treatment device 5 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the volume control device 6, and the wastewater treatment device 5 and the volume control device 6 are connected through each other;

[0052] The centrifugal filter device 3 is arranged on the lower end surface of the wastewater treatment device 5. The centrifugal filter device 3 is used to perform the final centrifugal filtration on the printing and dyeing wastewater treated in the upper part, which can further improve the treatment stability of the printing and dyeing wastewater.

[0053] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7The centrifugal filter device 3 includes a wastewater collecting cylinder 34 for support, and the upper end surface of the wastewater collecting cylinder 34 is equidistantly provided with a wastewater collecting cylinder 34, and the wastewater collecting cylinder 34 is used to connect with the bottom of the support base 56, which is convenient for quick installation of the wastewater collecting cylinder 34, and a discharge pipe 35 is equidistantly provided on the lower end surface of the wastewater collecting cylinder 34, and the discharge pipe 35 can be conveniently connected to the external drainage pipe, so as to facilitate the subsequent rapid discharge of the treated printing and dyeing wastewater. The inner end surface of the wastewater collecting cylinder 34 is provided with two sets of sealing clamps 312, and the wastewater collecting cylinder 34 is sealed and rotatably clamped with a wastewater centrifugal rotor 37 through the sealing clamp 312. The outer end surface of the wastewater centrifugal rotor 37 is equidistantly provided with drainage grooves 39 at the wastewater collecting cylinder 34. The wastewater collecting cylinder 34 is a hollow cylinder with a thickness of 5 mm. At the same time, the inner wall of the wastewater collecting cylinder 34 is located between the two sets of sealing clamps 312 for an opening. The opening is used to align the drainage groove 39, which is convenient for the subsequent extraction and collection of the centrifugal printing and dyeing wastewater. Two sets of sealing grooves 310 are opened near the drainage groove 39 on the outer end surface of the wastewater centrifugal drum 37. A sealing rotating seat 36 is set at the center of the upper end surface of the wastewater centrifugal drum 37, and a liquid inlet guide groove 311 is opened at equal distances in the middle of the side end surface of the sealing rotating seat 36. The upper end surface of the wastewater centrifugal drum 37 is connected to the collection box 3 through the rotation of the sealing rotating seat 36. 3. The sealing slot 32 can guide the printing and dyeing wastewater into the interior of the aggregate box 33, and then the wastewater in the aggregate box 33 can be guided into the interior of the wastewater centrifugal drum 37 through the liquid inlet guide groove 311, which is convenient for centrifugation. A sealing bottom cover 38 is detachably provided at the lower part of the inner end surface of the wastewater centrifugal drum 37, a sealing groove 31 is provided at the center of the inner end surface of the aggregate box 33, and three sets of sealing slots 32 are symmetrically provided on the upper end surface of the aggregate box 33.

[0054] like Figure 8 and Figure 9 The wastewater treatment device 5 includes a support base 56 for limiting the position. At least three groups of wastewater treatment tanks 54 are symmetrically arranged inside the support base 56. A liquid outlet conduit 55 is fixedly provided on the lower end surfaces of the three groups of wastewater treatment tanks 54, and a multi-stage filter press device 53 is provided near the top of the side end surfaces of the three groups of wastewater treatment tanks 54. The multi-stage filter press device 53 can be a compliant structure, preferably a composite filter plate of a catalyst plate and activated carbon, which can not only perform secondary chemical cleaning on the wastewater, but also adsorb harmful substances. The inner end surface of the wastewater treatment tank 54 is sealed and rotatably clamped with a filter adsorption plate 51, and a transmission gear 52 for transmission is fixedly provided on the top of the filter adsorption plate 51, which can facilitate subsequent stable transmission and improve transmission efficiency.

[0055] like Figure 10 and Figure 11The multi-stage filter press device 53 includes a fixed guide tube 535 for guiding. At least five groups of sealing clamps 531 are equidistantly arranged inside the fixed guide tube 535 located at the vertical guide. The inner end surfaces of the sealing clamps 531 are sealed and slidably clamped with filter press screen plates 532, and a sealing clamp plate 533 is fixedly provided on the outer end surface of the filter press screen plate 532. A limiting handle 534 is fixedly provided at the center of the outer end surface of the sealing clamp plate 533.

[0056] like Figure 12 and Figure 13 The volume control device 6 includes a limiting card plate 61 for support at the top and a fixed base plate 67 for bearing at the bottom. The limiting card plate 61 and the fixed base plate 67 are fixedly connected by three symmetrically distributed groups of wastewater storage tanks 63. A second one-way liquid guide valve 64 is provided near the bottom of the side end surface of the wastewater storage tank 63. The second one-way liquid guide valve 64 is a positive pressure valve. When the internal pressure of the wastewater storage tank 63 increases, it can perform a diversion operation, and it is closed when the pressure is negative, which is convenient for the subsequent diversion of wastewater of equal volume. A guide device 62 is provided in the middle of the limiting card plate 61 and the fixed base plate 67. A guide gear 66 is fixedly provided at the center of the lower end surface of the guide device 62, and a transmission shaft 65 is fixedly provided at the center of the lower end surface of the guide gear 66 to facilitate subsequent transmission and connection.

[0057] like Figure 14 and Figure 15 The guide device 62 includes a guide turntable 625 for guiding. The inner end surface of the guide turntable 625 is fixedly connected with a reduction motor 624, and a ball screw 623 is fixedly provided at the output end of the reduction motor 624. The inner end surface of the guide turntable 625 is connected to a ball slide 622 through a threaded sliding connection of the ball screw 623. The lower end surface of the ball slide 622 is provided with a fixed sliding shaft 621. The lower end surface of the fixed sliding shaft 621 is slidably connected with a transmission turntable 626. The guide turntable 625 and the transmission turntable 626 are coaxially arranged. At the same time, the guide turntable 625 The transmission turntable 626 is rotatably connected to the limit clamping plate 61 and the fixed bottom plate 67, which can effectively improve the stability of subsequent transmission. A guide rail 628 is slidably connected between the guide turntable 625 and the transmission turntable 626 through the fixed sliding shaft 621, and three groups of liquid-conducting sealing push plates 627 are symmetrically arranged on the side end surface of the guide rail 628. Driven by the guide rail 628, the liquid-conducting sealing push plates 627 can be cyclically displaced inside multiple groups of wastewater storage tanks 63, thereby facilitating the subsequent discharge of equal amounts of printing and dyeing wastewater through the wastewater storage tank 63.

[0058] like Figure 4 and Figure 8The wastewater treatment tank 54 is adapted to the sealing groove 32 through the liquid outlet conduit 55 and then sealed and fixedly connected to the aggregate box body 33. The wastewater treatment tank 54 can quickly introduce the treated wastewater into the aggregate box body 33 through the liquid outlet conduit 55 and the sealing groove 32, which can improve the efficiency of subsequent diversion. The wastewater collection cylinder 34 is adapted to the sealing rotating groove 310 through the sealing clamp ring 312 and then sealed and rotated with the wastewater centrifugal rotor 37, and the central opening of the wastewater collection cylinder 34 is directly opposite to the drainage groove 39. When the wastewater centrifugal rotor 37 rotates at high speed, the wastewater inside it can be lifted along the side wall until it is introduced into the wastewater collection cylinder 34 through the drainage groove 39, which is convenient for centrifugal filtration of the wastewater.

[0059] like Figure 8 and Figure 13 The six groups of transmission gears 52 are all meshed with the guide gear 66, and the filter adsorption plate 51 is fitted and connected to the inner wall of the wastewater treatment tank 54. During transmission, the guide gear 66 can drive the filter adsorption plate 51 to rotate inside the wastewater treatment tank 54 through the six groups of transmission gears 52, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the introduced wastewater, and also improving the transmission efficiency. The six groups of transmission gears 52 and the guide gear 66 are all rotatably engaged with the bottom of the fixed base plate 67, which can effectively improve the stability of subsequent transmission.

[0060] like Figure 10 and Figure 12 The lower end face of the fixed conduit 535 is sealed and fixedly connected to the wastewater treatment tank 54, and the upper end face of the fixed conduit 535 is sealed and fixedly connected to the second one-way liquid guide valve 64. The fixed conduit 535 can connect the wastewater treatment tank 54 and the wastewater storage tank 63, which can effectively improve the efficiency of subsequent diversion of the treated wastewater and improve the wastewater treatment speed.

[0061] like Figure 12 and Figure 14 The guide turntable 625 drives the guide slide rail 628 to perform cyclic lateral movement through the fixed sliding shaft 621, and the liquid-guiding sealing push plate 627 is sealed and slidably connected to the inside of the wastewater storage tank 63. The sliding limit of the liquid-guiding sealing push plate 627 and the wastewater storage tank 63 can provide a linear guide basis for the guide slide rail 628 to perform cyclic displacement between the limit card plate 61 and the fixed bottom plate 67, thereby improving the stability of the displacement of the guide slide rail 628. The transmission shaft 65 is fixedly connected to the sealing rotating seat 36, which can effectively improve the stability of subsequent transmission.

[0062] Working principle: Figure 1Before use, the staff can connect the wastewater delivery pipe with the feed conduit 13 to facilitate the subsequent continuous delivery of printing and dyeing wastewater to the inside of the mixing box 8. At the same time, various wastewater treatment agents, such as flocculants or regulators, can be synchronously introduced into the mixing box 8, thereby facilitating the subsequent comprehensive treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater. Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the staff can connect the printing and dyeing wastewater discharge pipe with the discharge pipe 35 to facilitate the discharge of the treated wastewater and facilitate further treatment;

[0063] like Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 12 When performing preliminary treatment on the printing and dyeing wastewater, the staff can start the servo motor 10. At this time, the servo motor 10 can drive the transmission card shaft 1 to rotate. At the same time, the transmission card shaft 1 can synchronously drive the guide turntable 625, the transmission turntable 626, the guide gear 66 and the sealing turntable 36 at the bottom to rotate. When the above-mentioned transmission card shaft 1 rotates, the transmission card shaft 1 can drive the multiple groups of mixing blades 9 on the side to fully mix the printing and dyeing wastewater and various treatment agents inside the mixing box 8, thereby treating and neutralizing various harmful substances in the wastewater, and thus completing the preliminary treatment of the printing and dyeing wastewater;

[0064] like Figure 12 and Figure 14 , the staff can carry out equal treatment of different volumes of different types of printing and dyeing wastewater. When adjusting the volume of wastewater discharged from the wastewater storage tank 63, the staff can start the reduction motor 624. The reduction motor 624 can drive the ball slide 622 to move back and forth inside the guide turntable 625 through the ball screw 623. By adjusting the distance between the ball slide 622 and the fixed slide shaft 621 and the center of the guide turntable 625, the offset distance of the fixed slide shaft 621 driving the liquid guide sealing push plate 627 to move cyclically through the guide rail 628 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the volume of printing and dyeing wastewater discharged equally from the wastewater storage tank 63;

[0065] like Figure 2 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 13 and Figure 14 , when the above-mentioned wastewater is subjected to the same amount of deep treatment, if Figure 14The above-mentioned transmission card shaft 1 can synchronously drive the guide turntable 625 at the bottom to rotate, and the guide turntable 625 can synchronously drive the transmission turntable 626 at the bottom to rotate through the internal ball slide 622 and the fixed slide 621. At the same time, when the fixed slide 621 rotates circumferentially under the drive of the guide turntable 625 and the transmission turntable 626, the fixed slide 621 can pass through the sliding limit with the guide slide 628, and then synchronously drive the guide slide 628 to move sideways in a cycle, so that the guide slide 628 can synchronously drive the liquid guide sealing push plates 627 on both sides to move in a cycle inside the wastewater storage tank 63. In the initial state, the fixed slide 621 is located at the limit of one side. At this time, the liquid guide sealing push plate 627 on this side is located inside the wastewater storage tank 63 near the second one-way liquid guide valve 64. When the liquid guide sealing push plate 627 is moved toward the other side under the drive of the guide slide 628, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 and Figure 13 At this time, negative pressure is generated inside the wastewater storage tank 63 on this side, the first one-way liquid guide valve 2 located at the input end of the wastewater diversion pipe 7 on the same side is opened, and the second one-way liquid guide valve 64 on this side is closed, so that the printing and dyeing wastewater that has been preliminarily treated inside the mixing box 8 can be introduced into the wastewater storage tank 63 along the wastewater diversion pipe 7. When the liquid guide sealing push plate 627 on this side is reset again, the inside of the wastewater storage tank 63 is in a high-pressure state. At this time, the first one-way liquid guide valve 2 is closed, and the second one-way liquid guide valve 64 is opened, so that the printing and dyeing wastewater inside the wastewater storage tank 63 can be introduced into the wastewater treatment tank 54 in equal amounts through the fixed conduit 535;

[0066] like Figure 1 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 When the liquid-guiding sealing push plate 627 guides the printing and dyeing wastewater from the wastewater storage tank 63, the printing and dyeing wastewater is sequentially introduced into the sealing card seat 531 through the fixed guide pipe 535, and then filtered layer by layer through the filter press plate 532 inside the sealing card seat 531, and finally introduced into the wastewater treatment tank 54. Since there are multiple reagents mixed with the printing and dyeing wastewater in the mixing box 8, various flocculent objects and large particles will be generated. The multi-layer filter press plate 532 can fully filter out various impurities under high hydraulic pressure, thereby improving the wastewater treatment efficiency.

[0067] like Figure 3 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 When the wastewater storage tank 63 on this side introduces the printing and dyeing wastewater into the wastewater treatment tank 54, the wastewater treatment tank 54 can discharge the previous set of wastewater through the liquid outlet pipe 55. When the above wastewater is introduced into the wastewater treatment tank 54, as shown in FIG. Figure 13The above-mentioned circularly rotating 526 can synchronously drive the guide gear 66 at the bottom to rotate, and the guide gear 66 can synchronously drive the six groups of transmission gears 52 on the side to rotate synchronously, so that the transmission gear 52 can drive the filter adsorption plate 51 at the bottom to rotate inside the wastewater treatment tank 54, thereby adsorbing harmful substances in the printing and dyeing wastewater after the filter press treatment. At the same time, the printing and dyeing wastewater inside the three groups of wastewater treatment tanks 54 on both sides is alternately transported, which can provide sufficient time for wastewater treatment;

[0068] like Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The treated wastewater is introduced into the collection box 33 through the liquid outlet conduit 55 and the sealing groove 32. At this time, when the guide gear 66 rotates, it can drive the sealing rotary seat 36 and the wastewater centrifugal drum 37 to rotate through the transmission shaft 65, so that the wastewater inside the wastewater centrifugal drum 37 can be centrifuged against the side wall. Since the sealing rotary seat 36 is rotatably connected to the collection box 33, the wastewater introduced into the collection box 33 is introduced into the wastewater centrifugal drum 37 through the liquid inlet guide groove 311 inside the sealing rotary seat 36. With the high-speed centrifugation of the wastewater centrifugal drum 37, due to the different densities and masses of various impurities in the wastewater, the impurities of various printing and dyeing wastewater are concentrated at the bottom and middle of the sealing bottom cover 38. The upper layer of centrifuged clear liquid is introduced into the wastewater collecting drum 34 through the drainage groove 39. The wastewater collecting drum 34 can discharge the centrifuged printing and dyeing wastewater through multiple sets of discharge conduits 35.

[0069] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A printing and dyeing wastewater recycling treatment device with an adjustable treatment volume function, comprising a mixing box (8) for support, a sealing cover (12) for sealing fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the mixing box (8), and two groups of feed ducts (13) provided on the upper end surface of the sealing cover (12), an L-shaped reducer (11) fixedly provided at the center of the upper end surface of the sealing cover (12), and a servo motor (10) fixedly provided at the input end of the L-shaped reducer (11), a transmission card shaft (1) fixedly provided at the output end of the L-shaped reducer (11), and a plurality of groups of mixing blades (9) equidistantly provided on the side end surface of the transmission card shaft (1), characterized in that: a first one-way liquid guide valve (2), wherein the first one-way liquid guide valve (2) is provided in three groups, the three groups of the first one-way liquid guide valves (2) being symmetrically and equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the side end surface of the mixing box (8), and a wastewater guide pipe (7) being provided at the liquid output end of the first one-way liquid guide valve (2); A volume control device (6), the volume control device (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mixing box (8), and the mixing box (8) is connected to the volume control device (6) through the wastewater diversion pipe (7), and the four corners of the lower end surface of the volume control device (6) are provided with aluminum profile pillars (4) for support; A wastewater treatment device (5), wherein the wastewater treatment device (5) is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the volume control device (6), and the wastewater treatment device (5) and the volume control device (6) are connected through each other; a centrifugal filter device (3), the centrifugal filter device (3) being arranged on the lower end surface of the wastewater treatment device (5); The servo motor (10) drives the volume control device (6), the wastewater treatment device (5) and the centrifugal filter device (3) synchronously from top to bottom through the transmission clamp shaft (1), the volume control device (6) intermittently provides an equal volume of wastewater to the wastewater treatment device (5) for circulation treatment, and the wastewater treatment device (5) intermittently introduces an equal volume of treated wastewater into the centrifugal filter device (3) for centrifugal filtration; The centrifugal filter device (3) includes a wastewater collecting cylinder (34) for support, the upper end surface of the wastewater collecting cylinder (34) is equidistantly provided with a wastewater collecting cylinder (34), and the lower end surface of the wastewater collecting cylinder (34) is equidistantly provided with a discharge conduit (35), the inner end surface of the wastewater collecting cylinder (34) is provided with two sets of sealing clamps (312), and the wastewater centrifugal drum (37) is sealed and rotatably clamped in the wastewater collecting cylinder (34) through the sealing clamps (312), the outer end surface of the wastewater centrifugal drum (37) is equidistantly provided with drainage grooves (39) at positions opposite to the wastewater collecting cylinder (34), and the outer end surface of the wastewater centrifugal drum (37) is close to the drainage grooves (39). Two sets of sealing rotation grooves B (310) are provided at the water trough (39), a sealing rotation seat (36) is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the wastewater centrifugal drum (37), and liquid inlet guide grooves (311) are equidistantly provided at the middle of the side end surface of the sealing rotation seat (36), the upper end surface of the wastewater centrifugal drum (37) is rotatably connected to the collection box (33) through the sealing rotation seat (36), and a sealing bottom cover (38) is detachably provided at the lower part of the inner end surface of the wastewater centrifugal drum (37), a sealing rotation groove A (31) is provided at the center of the inner end surface of the collection box (33), and three sets of sealing card grooves (32) are symmetrically provided on the upper end surface of the collection box (33).

2. The printing and dyeing wastewater recycling treatment equipment with adjustable processing volume according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wastewater treatment device (5) comprises a support base (56) for limiting position, three groups of wastewater treatment tanks (54) are symmetrically arranged inside the support base (56), liquid outlet pipes (55) are fixedly arranged on the lower end surfaces of the three groups of wastewater treatment tanks (54), and multi-stage filter press devices (53) are arranged near the top of the side end surfaces of the three groups of wastewater treatment tanks (54), the inner end surfaces of the wastewater treatment tanks (54) are sealed and rotatably connected to the filter adsorption plate (51), and a transmission gear (52) for transmission is fixedly arranged on the top of the filter adsorption plate (51).

3. The printing and dyeing wastewater recycling treatment equipment with adjustable processing volume according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wastewater treatment tank (54) is adapted to the sealing groove (32) through the liquid outlet conduit (55) and is then sealed and fixedly connected to the collecting box (33); the wastewater collecting cylinder (34) is adapted to the sealing rotating groove B (310) through the sealing clamp ring (312) and is then sealed and rotatably connected to the wastewater centrifugal drum (37); and the central opening of the wastewater collecting cylinder (34) is located directly opposite the drainage groove (39).

4. The printing and dyeing wastewater recycling treatment equipment with adjustable processing volume according to claim 3, characterized in that: The multi-stage filter press device (53) comprises a fixed guide tube (535) for guiding, and five groups of sealing clamps (531) are equidistantly arranged inside the fixed guide tube (535) at the vertical guide position, and the inner end surfaces of the sealing clamps (531) are all sealed and slidably clamped with filter press screen plates (532), and a sealing clamp (533) is fixedly arranged on the outer end surface of the filter press screen plate (532), and a limit handle (534) is fixedly arranged at the center of the outer end surface of the sealing clamp (533).

5. The printing and dyeing wastewater recycling treatment equipment with adjustable processing volume according to claim 4, characterized in that: The volume control device (6) comprises a limit card plate (61) located at the upper part for supporting and a fixed base plate (67) located at the lower part for bearing, the limit card plate (61) and the fixed base plate (67) are fixedly connected through three symmetrically distributed wastewater storage tanks (63), a second one-way liquid guide valve (64) is provided on the side end surface of each wastewater storage tank (63) near the bottom, and a guide device (62) is provided in the middle of the limit card plate (61) and the fixed base plate (67), a guide gear (66) is fixedly provided at the center of the lower end surface of the guide device (62), and a transmission shaft (65) is fixedly provided at the center of the lower end surface of the guide gear (66).

6. The printing and dyeing wastewater recycling treatment equipment with adjustable treatment volume according to claim 5, characterized in that: The six groups of transmission gears (52) are all meshedly connected with the guide gears (66), the filter adsorption plate (51) is fitted and connected with the inner wall of the wastewater treatment tank (54), and the six groups of transmission gears (52) and the guide gears (66) are all rotatably engaged with the bottom of the fixed base plate (67).

7. The printing and dyeing wastewater recycling treatment equipment with adjustable treatment volume according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide device (62) includes a guide turntable (625) for guiding, the inner end surface of the guide turntable (625) is fixedly connected to a reduction motor (624), and a ball screw (623) is fixedly provided at the output end of the reduction motor (624), the inner end surface of the guide turntable (625) is threadedly connected to a ball slide (622) through the ball screw (623), the lower end surface of the ball slide (622) is provided with a fixed slide shaft (621), the lower end surface of the fixed slide shaft (621) is slidably connected to a transmission turntable (626), a guide slide rail (628) is slidably connected between the guide turntable (625) and the transmission turntable (626) through the fixed slide shaft (621), and three groups of liquid guide sealing push plates (627) are symmetrically provided on the side end surfaces of the guide slide rail (628).

8. The printing and dyeing wastewater recycling treatment equipment with adjustable processing volume according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the fixed conduit (535) is sealed and fixedly connected to the wastewater treatment tank (54), and the upper end surface of the fixed conduit (535) is sealed and fixedly connected to the second one-way liquid guide valve (64).

9. The printing and dyeing wastewater recycling treatment equipment with adjustable processing volume according to claim 8, characterized in that: The guide turntable (625) drives the guide slide rail (628) to move cyclically via the fixed slide shaft (621), and the liquid guide sealing push plate (627) is in sealed sliding connection with the interior of the wastewater storage tank (63), and the transmission shaft (65) is fixedly connected to the sealing rotating seat (36).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A dyeing and printing wastewater treatment device

    CN109354291B

  • Wastewater collecting device of water-jet loom and using method of wastewater collecting device

    CN117023669A

  • Industrial sewage environment-friendly treatment equipment

    CN117430292A