Fixing assembly

By introducing the shell, positioning body, adjusting part and moving conversion parts into the fixed assembly, and using the threaded structure and inclined surface to cooperate, the problem of inaccurate positioning of the connector in the prior art is solved, and the precise positioning and stability of the fixed assembly is achieved connect.

CN119267388APending Publication Date: 2025-01-07ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410841356.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-07-06
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fixed components cannot accurately locate the connectors due to errors during processing holes and cannot reach the preset position.

Method used

A fixed assembly including a housing, a positioning body, an adjusting member and a moving conversion member is designed. Through the cooperation of the threaded structure and the inclined surface, the rotation of the adjusting member drives the positioning body to move in the first direction, ensuring the precise positioning of the connector.

Benefits of technology

When the holes of the first and second pieces are arranged deviated from the predetermined position, they can be effectively connected and placed in the preset position, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the connection.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fixing assembly. The fixing assembly comprises a shell, a positioning body, an adjusting part and a motion conversion part. The housing defines a housing volume. The positioning body is contained in the containing cavity of the shell and can move in the first direction relative to the shell. The adjusting piece can rotate around the axis of the adjusting piece relative to the shell. The motion conversion part is configured to enable the adjusting part to rotate around the axis of the adjusting part to drive the positioning body to move relative to the shell in the first direction. According to the fixing assembly, under the condition that the arrangement positions of the first piece hole and the second piece hole deviate from the preset positions, the first piece and the second piece can be connected, and the connected first piece and second piece are located at the preset positions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to a fixing assembly. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, a fixing assembly is used to connect a first piece and a second piece. A first hole is set on the first piece, and a second hole is set on the second piece. However, in some cases (for example, there is a processing error when processing the holes), the setting positions of the first hole and the second hole deviate from the predetermined position, resulting in that the first piece and the second piece cannot be located at the predetermined position after being connected. Summary of the invention

[0003] Exemplary embodiments of the present application may address at least some of the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] The present application provides a fixing assembly, which includes a housing, a positioning body, an adjusting member and a motion conversion component. The housing defines a housing cavity. The positioning body is accommodated in the housing cavity and can move relative to the housing in a first direction. The adjusting member can rotate around the adjusting member axis relative to the housing. The motion conversion component is configured so that the rotation of the adjusting member around the adjusting member axis drives the positioning body to move relative to the housing in the first direction.

[0005] According to the above-mentioned fixing assembly, the axis of the adjusting member is substantially perpendicular to the first direction.

[0006] According to the above-mentioned fixing assembly, the motion conversion component includes a slider, a first motion conversion structure and a second motion conversion structure, the slider is accommodated in the housing cavity and can move relative to the housing along the axis of the adjusting member. The first motion conversion structure is arranged on the adjusting member and the slider, and is configured to convert the rotation of the adjusting member around the axis of the adjusting member into the movement of the slider along the axis of the adjusting member. The second motion conversion structure is arranged on the slider and the positioning body, and is configured to convert the movement of the slider along the axis of the adjusting member into the movement of the positioning body along the first direction.

[0007] According to the above-mentioned fixing assembly, a positioning body accommodating portion is provided on the positioning body, and the sliding block is arranged in the positioning body accommodating portion.

[0008] According to the above-mentioned fixing assembly, the first motion conversion structure is a threaded structure.

[0009] According to the above fixing assembly, the thread structure includes matching internal threads and external threads. The slider is provided with an adjusting member hole, and the inner wall of the adjusting member hole is provided with the internal threads. The adjusting member is provided with the external threads.

[0010] According to the above fixing assembly, the thread structure includes a first thread and a second thread having different cross-sectional shapes.

[0011] According to the above-mentioned fixing assembly, the second motion conversion structure is configured such that the movement distance of the positioning body along the first direction increases as the movement distance of the slider along the axis of the adjusting member increases.

[0012] According to the above-mentioned fixing assembly, the second motion conversion structure includes a first positioning body inclined portion and a second positioning body inclined portion formed by the inner wall of the positioning body accommodating portion, and a first slider inclined portion and a second slider inclined portion arranged on the slider. Wherein, the first positioning body inclined portion and the second positioning component inclined portion are located on opposite sides of the positioning body accommodating portion along the first direction, the first slider inclined portion and the second slider inclined portion are located on opposite sides of the slider along the first direction, the first positioning body inclined portion and the first slider inclined portion match, and the second positioning body inclined portion and the second slider inclined portion match. Wherein, each of the first positioning component inclined portion, the second positioning component inclined portion, the first slider inclined portion and the second slider inclined portion is an inclined surface with the same slope.

[0013] The second motion conversion structure includes a first protrusion and a second protrusion arranged on the inner wall of the positioning body accommodating portion and a first slider matching portion and a second slider matching portion arranged on the slider. The first protrusion and the second protrusion are located on opposite sides of the positioning body accommodating portion along the first direction and are formed by protruding from the inner wall of the positioning body accommodating portion, the first slider matching portion and the second slider matching portion are located on opposite sides of the slider along the first direction, the first protrusion matches with the first slider matching portion, and the second protrusion matches with the second slider matching portion; each of the first slider matching portion and the second slider matching portion includes at least one first stage portion and at least one second stage portion, the at least one first stage portion can increase the movement distance of the positioning body along the first direction at a first speed as the movement distance of the slider along the axis of the adjusting member increases, and the second stage portion can increase the movement distance of the positioning body along the first direction at a second speed different from the first speed as the movement distance of the slider along the axis of the adjusting member increases.

[0014] According to the above fixing assembly, a limiting structure is also included. The limiting structure is arranged on the adjusting member and the housing and is configured to limit the maximum angle of rotation of the adjusting member around the adjusting member axis.

[0015] According to the above-mentioned fixing assembly, the limiting structure includes a protrusion provided on the adjusting member and a boss provided on the housing. The protrusion is formed by protruding outward from the adjusting member in the radial direction of the adjusting member, and the boss protrudes from the surface of the housing and has a first abutting surface and a second abutting surface arranged opposite to each other in the circumferential direction of the adjusting member axis. The first abutting surface and the second abutting surface can abut against the protrusion, thereby preventing the protrusion from rotating.

[0016] According to the above fixing assembly, a boss receiving portion is provided on the boss, and the fixing assembly is configured such that when the adjusting member and the housing are assembled in place, the protruding portion is received in the boss receiving portion.

[0017] According to the above fixing assembly, a positioning structure is further included. The positioning structure is arranged on the adjusting member and the housing and is configured to hinder the relative movement between the adjusting member and the housing.

[0018] According to the above-mentioned fixing assembly, the positioning structure includes a plurality of protruding edges provided on the adjusting member and at least one groove provided on the housing. The plurality of protruding edges protrude from the surface of the adjusting member in the radial direction of the adjusting member around the axis of the adjusting member, and the at least one groove is formed by being recessed inward from the surface of the housing, and any one of the plurality of protruding edges can be accommodated in the at least one groove, thereby hindering the relative movement of the adjusting member and the housing.

[0019] According to the above fixing assembly, a display structure is further included, wherein the display structure is configured to display the distance that the positioning body moves relative to the housing along the first direction.

[0020] According to the above fixing assembly, the display structure further includes a display area arranged on the housing and a pointer arranged on the adjusting member. The display area is arranged around the axis of the adjusting member, and a plurality of numerical values ​​are displayed on the display area. When the pointer points to a certain numerical value among the plurality of numerical values, the numerical value represents the distance that the positioning body moves relative to the housing along the first direction.

[0021] According to the above fixing assembly, it also includes a housing positioning member and a positioning pin. The housing positioning member can position the housing relative to the first member along the axis of the adjusting member. The positioning pin is arranged on the positioning body and extends along the axis of the adjusting member, so that the positioning body is positioned relative to the second member along the axis of the adjusting member.

[0022] According to the above fixing assembly, it also includes a housing positioning member and a positioning pin. The housing positioning member can position the housing relative to the first member along a second direction substantially perpendicular to the axis of the adjusting member and the first direction. The positioning pin is arranged on the positioning body and extends along the second direction, so that the positioning body is positioned relative to the second member along the second direction.

[0023] According to the above fixing assembly, a connecting component is also included, wherein the connecting component passes through the housing and is configured to connect the first piece and the second piece.

[0024] The fixing assembly of the present application can connect the first member and the second member and make the connected first member and the second member be located at the preset position when the setting positions of the holes of the first member and the second member deviate from the preset positions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The features and advantages of the present application may be better understood by reading the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals refer to like components throughout, wherein:

[0026] Figure 1A is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a fixing assembly;

[0027] Figure 1B yes Figure 1A A vertical cross-sectional view of the fixing assembly shown;

[0028] Figure 1C yes Figure 1A An exploded view of the fixed assembly shown;

[0029] Figure 2 yes Figure 1C A perspective view of the housing shown;

[0030] Figure 3 Yes Figure 1C A perspective view of the positioning component shown;

[0031] Figure 4 Yes Figure 1C A perspective view of the slider shown;

[0032] Figure 5A-5B Yes Figure 1C The three-dimensional view of the adjustment member shown in different directions;

[0033] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the fixed assembly;

[0034] Fig. 7A is a front view of a first embodiment of a fixing assembly, wherein the adjustment member is in an initial position;

[0035] Figure 7Bis a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of a fixing assembly, wherein the adjustment member is in an initial position;

[0036] Figure 7C is a top view of a first embodiment of a fixing assembly, wherein the adjustment member is in an initial position;

[0037] Fig. 8A is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a fixing assembly, wherein the adjustment member is in a first extreme position;

[0038] Figure 8B is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of a fixing assembly, wherein the adjusting member is in a first extreme position;

[0039] Fig. 9A is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a fixing assembly, wherein the adjusting member is in a second extreme position;

[0040] Fig. 9B is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the fixing assembly, wherein the adjusting member is in a second extreme position;

[0041] Figures 10A-10B is a process diagram of connecting a first piece and a second piece according to a first embodiment of a fixing assembly of the present application;

[0042] Fig.11 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a fixing assembly of the present application;

[0043] Fig.12 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the fixing assembly of the present application;

[0044] Fig.13A is an exploded view of a second embodiment of the second motion conversion structure of the present application, a slider and a positioning body;

[0045] Fig. 13B yes Fig.13A A vertical cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of a second motion conversion structure, a slider and a positioning body is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] Various specific embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings that form a part of this specification. It should be understood that although terms indicating directions, such as "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., are used in this application to describe various example structural parts and elements of the present application, these terms are used here only for the purpose of convenience of description, and these terms are determined based on the exemplary orientations shown in the accompanying drawings. Since the embodiments disclosed in the present application can be set in different directions, these terms indicating directions are only for illustration and should not be regarded as limitations.

[0047] Ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" used in this application are only used for distinction and identification, and do not have any other meanings. If not specifically specified, they do not indicate a specific order, nor do they have a specific association. For example, the term "first motion conversion structure" itself does not imply the existence of a "second motion conversion structure", and the term "second motion conversion structure" itself does not imply the existence of a "first motion conversion structure".

[0048] Figure 1A is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a fixing assembly, Figure 1B yes Figure 1A A vertical cross-sectional view of the fixing assembly shown, Figure 1C yes Figure 1A An exploded view of the fixed assembly is shown. Figures 1A-1C As shown, the fixing assembly includes a housing 102, a positioning member 104, an adjusting member 106, a limiting member 107 and a motion conversion member 130. The housing 102 is used to connect with the first member 1001 to be connected (see Fig. 10A ) is matched. The positioning member 104 is used to cooperate with the second member 1002 to be connected (see Fig. 10A ) are matched. The shell 102 defines a shell cavity 112 and a hole 114. The shell cavity 112 and the hole 114 are connected. The positioning component 104 includes a positioning body 152 and a positioning pin 154 connected to each other. The positioning component 104 can move in a first direction (i.e., vertical direction) relative to the shell 102. The positioning body 152 is accommodated in the shell cavity 112. The adjusting member 106 has an adjusting member axis X and can rotate around the adjusting member axis X relative to the shell 102. The limiting member 107 is connected to the adjusting member 106 to prevent the adjusting member 106 from moving along the adjusting member axis X relative to the shell 102. In an embodiment of the present application, the limiting member 107 is a limiting ring. The motion conversion component 130 is configured to cause the rotation of the adjusting member 106 around the adjusting member axis X to drive the positioning component 104 to move in a first direction relative to the shell 102. Among them, the adjusting member axis X is substantially perpendicular to the first direction. The adjusting member axis X extends along the left-right direction.

[0049] It should be noted that in order to ensure that the directions of the various figures are consistent, this application uses Figure 1B That is, the left-right direction is defined by the extension direction of the adjustment member axis X, the up-down direction is defined by the extension direction of the first direction (vertical direction), and the second direction is defined by the direction substantially perpendicular to the adjustment member axis X and the first direction.

[0050] In addition, the fixing assembly further includes a limiting structure 141, a positioning structure 143 and a display structure 146. The limiting structure 141 is disposed on the adjusting member 106 and the housing 102, and is configured to limit the maximum angle of rotation of the adjusting member 106 around the adjusting member axis X. The positioning structure 143 is disposed on the adjusting member 106 and the housing 102, and is configured to hinder the relative movement of the adjusting member 106 and the housing 102. The display structure 146 is disposed on the adjusting member 106 and the housing 102, and is configured to display the distance that the positioning component 104 moves relative to the housing 102 along the first direction.

[0051] like Figure 1B-1C As shown, the motion conversion component 130 includes a slider 108, a first motion conversion structure 131 and a second motion conversion structure 132. A positioning body accommodating portion 116 is provided in the positioning component 104. The slider 108 is accommodated in the positioning body accommodating portion 116 and can move along the adjusting member axis X. The first motion conversion structure 131 is arranged on the adjusting member 106 and the slider 108, and is configured to convert the rotation of the adjusting member 106 around the adjusting member axis X into the movement of the slider 108 around the adjusting member axis X. Among them, the first motion conversion structure 131 is a threaded structure, which includes an internal thread 142 arranged on the slider 108 and an external thread 144 arranged on the adjusting member 106. The second motion conversion structure 132 is arranged on the slider 108 and the positioning component 104, and is configured to convert the movement of the slider 108 around the adjusting member axis X into the movement of the positioning component 104 along the first direction. Further, the second motion conversion structure 132 is configured such that the movement distance of the positioning body 152 along the first direction increases as the movement distance of the slider 108 along the adjusting member axis X increases. In the first embodiment of the second motion conversion structure 132, the second motion conversion structure 132 is configured such that the movement distance of the slider 108 along the adjusting member axis X is proportional to the movement distance of the positioning component 104 along the first direction. The second motion conversion structure 132 includes a slider inclined portion provided on the slider 108 and a positioning component inclined portion provided on the positioning component 104.

[0052] Figure 2 yes Figure 1C The three-dimensional view of the housing 102 is shown in FIG. Figure 2As shown, the shell 102 includes a shell body 202 and a side plate 204. The side plate 204 is arranged on the right side of the shell body 202 and is connected to the shell body 202. Specifically, the side plate 204 is extended in the front-to-back direction. The shell cavity 112 is extended downward from the upper surface of the shell body 202 to accommodate the positioning component 104 and the slider 108. The size of the shell cavity 112 in the left-right direction is larger than the size of the slider 108 in the left-right direction, so that the slider 108 can move in the left-right direction in the shell cavity 112. The hole 114 extends in the left-right direction and passes through the shell body 202 and the side plate 204, so that the adjustment member 106 can extend into the shell cavity 112 through the hole 114. Four shell positioning members 206 are also provided on the shell 102. The shell positioning member 206 is extended to the right from the right surface of the side plate 204 of the shell 102. The shell positioning member 206 is used to extend into the first member 1001 to be connected (see Fig. 10A In other words, the housing positioning member 206 can position the housing 102 relative to the first member 1001 to be connected along the axis X direction of the adjusting member.

[0053] like Figure 2 As shown, the limiting structure 141 includes a boss 212 disposed on the housing 102. The boss 212 extends rightward from the right surface of the side plate 204. The boss 212 forms a first abutment surface 222 (i.e., a front abutment surface) and a second abutment surface 224 (i.e., a rear abutment surface) that are oppositely disposed in the front-to-back direction. A boss accommodating portion 214 is provided on the boss 212. The boss accommodating portion 214 is formed by being recessed to the left from the right surface of the boss 212, and the cross section of the right surface of the boss 212 is formed into a V shape.

[0054] like Figure 2 As shown, the positioning structure 143 includes two grooves 232 disposed on the housing 102. The two grooves 232 are disposed above and below the hole 114, respectively, and are formed by being recessed to the left from the right surface of the side plate 204. The two grooves 232 extend along the radial direction of the hole 114.

[0055] It should be noted that, although the positioning structure 143 in the present application includes two grooves 232 , the positioning structure 143 including at least one groove 232 is within the protection scope of the present application.

[0056] like Figure 2As shown, the display structure 146 includes a display area 242 arranged on the housing 102. The display area 242 is located on the right surface of the side plate 204. The display area 242 is arranged along the circumference of the hole 114, and when the adjusting member 106 is installed in place on the housing 102, the adjusting member 106 will not block the display area 242. Several numerical values ​​244 are displayed on the display area 242. In the present application, several numerical values ​​244 include positive numbers, the number 0 and negative numbers. The number 0 is located below the hole 114 and is arranged relative to the boss 212. The display area 242 is also provided with arrows 252 and arrows 254 on both sides of 0, and the positive and negative directions represented by the arrows are shown. In the present application, starting from the number 0, the numerical value displayed in the counterclockwise direction around the adjusting member axis X is a negative number, and the absolute value of the negative number increases in the counterclockwise direction. Starting from the number 0, the values ​​displayed in the clockwise direction around the adjustment element axis X are positive numbers, and the positive values ​​increase in the clockwise direction.

[0057] Figure 3 Yes Figure 1C The three-dimensional view of the positioning component 104 is shown. Figure 3 As shown, the positioning pin 154 is arranged above the positioning body 152 and connected to the positioning body 152. The positioning pin 154 is formed to extend along the axis X of the adjustment member and is used to extend into the second member 1002 to be connected (see Fig. 10A In other words, the positioning pin 154 can position the positioning component 104 relative to the second component 1002 along the axis X direction of the adjusting component.

[0058] like Figure 3 As shown, the positioning body 152 is roughly a cube. A positioning body accommodating portion 116 is provided on the positioning body 152 for accommodating the slider 108. The positioning body accommodating portion 116 penetrates the positioning body 152 in the left-right direction, so that the slider 108 can move in the left-right direction relative to the positioning body 152. The positioning component inclined portion of the second motion conversion structure 132 includes a first positioning component inclined portion 312 and a second positioning component inclined portion 314. The first positioning component inclined portion 312 and the second positioning component inclined portion 314 are inclined surfaces, which respectively constitute the upper surface and the lower surface of the positioning body accommodating portion 116. The upper surface and the lower surface are located on opposite sides of the positioning body accommodating portion 116 along the first direction. The inclination angles of the two inclined surfaces are the same.

[0059] Figure 4 Yes Figure 1C The three-dimensional view of the slider 108 shown in FIG. Figure 4As shown, the slider 108 includes a first slider inclined portion 402 and a second slider inclined portion 404 that are arranged opposite to each other. The first slider inclined portion 402 and the second slider inclined portion 404 are located on opposite sides of the slider 108 along the first direction. The first slider inclined portion 402 and the second slider inclined portion 404 are inclined surfaces, and the inclination angles of the first slider inclined portion 402 and the second slider inclined portion 404 are the same as the inclination angles of the first positioning component inclined portion 312 and the second positioning component inclined portion 314. In other words, on the cross section formed by the first direction and the adjusting member axis X, the slope of the inclined surface is a constant that is not equal to 0 (that is, the slopes of the inclined surfaces are the same).

[0060] Thus, when the slider 108 is accommodated in the positioning body accommodating portion 116, the movement of the slider 108 along the adjusting member axis X can be transmitted to the first positioning member inclined portion 312 and the second positioning member inclined portion 314 through the first slider inclined portion 402 and the second slider inclined portion 404, thereby driving the positioning body 152 to move along the first direction. The movement distance of the slider 108 along the adjusting member axis X is proportional to the movement distance of the positioning body 152 along the first direction. For example, for every 1 mm movement of the slider 108 along the adjusting member axis X, the positioning body 152 moves 0.2 cm along the first direction.

[0061] like Figure 4 As shown, the slider 108 is further provided with an adjusting member hole 406 . The adjusting member hole 406 penetrates the slider 108 along the adjusting member axis X. An internal thread 142 is provided on the inner wall of the adjusting member hole 406 for matching with the external thread 144 on the adjusting member 106 .

[0062] Figure 5A-5B Yes Figure 1C The three-dimensional images of the adjusting member 106 in different directions are shown. Figure 5A-5B As shown, the adjusting member 106 includes an adjusting member head 502 and an adjusting member tail 503. The adjusting member head 502 is roughly disc-shaped. An operating portion 510 is provided on the adjusting member head 502. The operating portion 510 is used to cooperate with a tool (not shown, for example, a screwdriver) so that the tool can rotate the adjusting member 106 by rotating the operating portion 510. Specifically, the operating portion 510 includes an operating protrusion 512. The operating protrusion 512 extends to the right from the right surface of the adjusting member head 502. A recess 514 is provided on the operating protrusion 512. The shape of the inner wall of the recess 514 matches the shape of the tool. The adjusting member tail 503 is located on the left side of the adjusting member head 502 and is connected to the adjusting member head 502. The adjusting member tail 503 is roughly cylindrical. External threads 144 are arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting member tail 503. In addition, a limiting recess 522 is provided on the end of the adjusting member tail 503 away from the adjusting member head 502 for accommodating the limiting member 107 (see Figure 1B-1CSpecifically, the limiting member 107 is annular and can be accommodated in the limiting recess 522. The limiting member 107 is used to prevent the adjusting member 106 from moving rightward along the adjusting member axis X.

[0063] like Figure 5A As shown, the limiting structure 141 also includes a protrusion 504 arranged on the adjusting member head 502. The protrusion 504 is formed to protrude outward from the adjusting member head 502 along the radial direction of the adjusting member head 502. The protrusion 504 can be accommodated in the boss accommodating portion 214 of the housing 102. The protrusion 504 can also leave the boss accommodating portion 214 and rotate between the first abutting surface 222 and the second abutting surface 224 around the adjusting member axis X. Specifically, after the protrusion 504 leaves the boss accommodating portion 214, the first abutting surface 222 and the second abutting surface 224 can abut against the protrusion 504, thereby preventing the protrusion 504 from rotating.

[0064] like Figure 5A As shown, the display structure 146 also includes a pointer 506 disposed on the adjusting member head 502. The pointer 506 is disposed on the right surface of the adjusting member head 502. It is disposed along the radial direction of the adjusting member head 502. When the adjusting member 106 is assembled in place on the housing 102, the pointer 506 will point to the display area 242 on the housing 102, and point to a certain value in the display area 242. The value pointed to by the pointer 506 represents the distance that the positioning component 104 moves relative to the housing 102 along the first direction.

[0065] like Figure 5B As shown, the positioning structure 143 also includes a plurality of protruding ridges 507 disposed on the adjusting member head 502. The plurality of protruding ridges 507 extend from the left surface of the adjusting member head 502 to the left and away from the adjusting member head 502. The plurality of protruding ridges 507 are arranged in the circumferential direction around the adjusting member head 502, and when the adjusting member 106 is assembled in place on the housing 102, two of the plurality of protruding ridges 507 can be respectively accommodated in the grooves 232 on the housing 102 (see Figure 2 ).

[0066] Figure 6 1 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing assembly, thereby showing the specific shapes of the cross-section (ie, cross section) of the internal thread 142 on the slider 108 and the external thread 144 provided on the adjusting member 106. Figure 6As shown, each of the internal thread 142 and the external thread 144 has a first thread 602 and a second thread 604 with different cross-sectional shapes. In other words, the tooth profiles of the first thread 602 and the second thread 604 are different. The first thread 602 and the second thread 604 are alternately arranged in the direction along the axis X of the adjusting member. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the first thread 602 and the second thread 604 are both sawtooth-shaped. The tooth side angle φ1 on the left side of the first thread 602 is 24°, and the tooth side angle φ2 on the right side of the first thread 602 is 36°. The tooth side angle φ1 on the left side of the second thread 604 is 36°, and the tooth side angle φ2 on the right side of the second thread 604 is 24°.

[0067] It should be noted that although the tooth angles of the first thread 602 and the second thread 604 in the present application (i.e., the sum of the tooth side angle on the left and the tooth side angle on the right) are the same, in other embodiments, the tooth angles of the first thread 602 and the second thread 604 may also be different.

[0068] It should also be noted that, although the tooth profiles of the first thread 602 and the second thread 604 are different in the present application, in other embodiments, the tooth profiles of the first thread 602 and the second thread 604 may also be the same.

[0069] The adjusting member 106 of the present application has an initial position, a first extreme position and a second extreme position. When the fixing assembly is assembled in place, the adjusting member 106 is in the initial position. The adjusting member 106 can rotate around the adjusting member axis X from the initial position to the first extreme position or from the initial position to the second extreme position.

[0070] Fig. 7A is a front view of a first embodiment of a fixing assembly, Figure 7B is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of a fixing assembly, Figure 7C FIG. 1 is a top view of a first embodiment of a fixing assembly. Figures 7A-7C As shown, when the fixing assembly is assembled in place, the adjusting member 106 is in the initial position. The following describes an exemplary process of the operator assembling the fixing assembly in place:

[0071] The operator can first insert the slider 108 into the positioning body receiving portion 116 of the positioning component 104, so that the first slider inclined portion 402 abuts against the first positioning component inclined portion 312, and the second slider inclined portion 404 abuts against the second positioning component inclined portion 314. Then the operator inserts the slider 108 and the positioning component 104 together into the housing cavity 112 of the housing 102, and aligns the adjustment member hole 406 on the slider 108 with the hole 114 on the housing 102. Next, the operator inserts the adjustment member 106 into the hole 114 and the adjustment member hole 406 of the housing 102, and twists the adjustment member 106 until the pointer 506 is aligned with the number 0 in the display area 242, and the protrusion 504 of the adjustment member 106 is accommodated in the boss receiving portion 214 of the housing 102. The operator sets the limiter 107 on the adjustment member tail 503 of the adjustment member 106, and accommodates the limiter 107 in the limiter recess 522. Thus, the left side of the adjusting member tail 503 is limited by the limiting member 107, and the right side is limited by the adjusting member head 502, so as to be kept in place. Thus, the fixing assembly is assembled in place, and the adjusting member 106 is in the initial position.

[0072] Fig. 8A is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a fixing assembly, Figure 8B FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of a fixing assembly, wherein the adjusting member 106 is in a first extreme position. Figures 8A-8B As shown, when the adjusting member 106 is located at the first limit position, the protrusion 504 of the adjusting member 106 abuts against the second abutting surface 224 of the protrusion 504. The pointer 506 of the adjusting member 106 points to the number -3 in the display area 242 on the housing 102.

[0073] refer to Figures 7A-8B When the adjusting member 106 moves from the initial position to the first limit position, the adjusting member 106 rotates counterclockwise around the adjusting member axis X. When the adjusting member 106 rotates counterclockwise around the adjusting member axis X, the adjusting member 106 is slightly deformed, and the protrusion 504 accommodated in the boss accommodating portion 214 passes over the first abutting surface 222 and leaves the boss accommodating portion 214 under the guidance of the wall surface of the boss accommodating portion 214.

[0074] like Figures 8A-8B As shown, during the movement of the adjusting member 106 from the initial position to the first extreme position, the rotation of the adjusting member 106 around the adjusting member axis X drives the slider 108 to move rightward along the adjusting member axis X through the threaded structure, so that the positioning member 104 moves downward along the first direction under the cooperation of the slider inclined portion and the positioning member inclined portion. When the adjusting member 106 is at the first extreme position, the pointer 506 of the adjusting member 106 points to the number -3 in the display area 242, which represents that the positioning member 104 moves downward along the first direction by 3 mm.

[0075] It should be noted that when the adjusting member 106 is located at the first limit position, the protrusion 504 of the adjusting member 106 abuts against the second abutment surface 224 of the protrusion 504. The second abutment surface 224 blocks the adjusting member 106 from continuing to rotate around the adjusting member axis X in the counterclockwise direction.

[0076] Fig. 9A is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a fixing assembly, Fig. 9B FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the fixing assembly, wherein the adjusting member 106 is in the second extreme position. Figures 9A-9B As shown, when the adjusting member 106 is located at the second extreme position, the protrusion 504 of the adjusting member 106 abuts against the first abutting surface 222 of the protrusion 504. The pointer 506 of the adjusting member 106 points to the number +3 in the display area 242 on the housing 102.

[0077] refer to Figures 7A-7C and Figures 9A-9B When the adjusting member 106 moves from the initial position to the second limit position, the adjusting member 106 rotates in the clockwise direction around the adjusting member axis X. When the adjusting member 106 rotates in the clockwise direction around the adjusting member axis X, the adjusting member 106 is slightly deformed, and the protrusion 504 accommodated in the boss accommodating portion 214 passes over the second abutting surface 224 and leaves the boss accommodating portion 214 under the guidance of the wall surface of the boss accommodating portion 214.

[0078] like Figures 9A-9B As shown, during the movement of the adjusting member 106 from the initial position to the second extreme position, the rotation of the adjusting member 106 around the adjusting member axis X drives the slider 109 to move leftward along the adjusting member axis X through the threaded structure, so that the positioning member 104 moves upward along the first direction under the cooperation of the slider inclined portion and the positioning member inclined portion. When the adjusting member 106 is at the second extreme position, the pointer 506 of the adjusting member 106 points to the number +3 in the display area 242, which represents that the positioning member 104 moves upward along the first direction by 3 mm.

[0079] It should be noted that when the adjusting member 106 is located at the second limit position, the protrusion 504 of the adjusting member 106 abuts against the first abutment surface 222 of the protrusion 504. The first abutment surface 222 blocks the adjusting member 106 from continuing to rotate around the adjusting member axis X in the clockwise direction.

[0080] In the present application, since the first motion conversion structure 131 is a threaded structure, the inclined portion of the slider and the inclined portion of the positioning component are inclined planes. Therefore, when the adjusting member 106 rotates around the adjusting member axis X, the angle of rotation of the adjusting member 106 around the adjusting member axis X is proportional to the distance the slider 108 moves along the adjusting member axis X and the distance the positioning component 104 moves along the first direction.

[0081] Thus, by rotating the adjusting member 106 around the adjusting member axis X, the positioning component 104 can be moved along the first direction relative to the housing 102 .

[0082] Figures 10A-10B 1 is a process diagram of connecting the first piece 1001 and the second piece 1002 according to the first embodiment of the fixing assembly of the present application. The first piece 1001 is provided with a first hole (not shown) for accommodating the shell positioning member 206 of the shell 102. The fixing assembly is connected to the first piece 1001 through the shell positioning member 206 of the shell 102. The second piece 1002 is provided with a second hole 1004 for accommodating the positioning pin 154. The fixing assembly is connected to the second piece 1002 through the positioning pin 154. After the first piece 1001 and the second piece 1002 are connected in place through the fixing assembly, the top surface 1011 of the first piece 1001 is flush with the top surface 1012 of the second piece 1002.

[0083] Reference below Figures 10A-10B The following is an exemplary process of connecting the first piece 1001 and the second piece 1002 by the fixing assembly: Figures 10A-10B As shown, the operator inserts the housing positioning member 206 of the fixed assembly that has been assembled in place (i.e., the adjusting member 106 is in the initial position) into the first hole of the first member 1001, thereby connecting the housing 102 of the fixed assembly to the first member 1001. Subsequently, the operator inserts the positioning pin 154 of the fixed assembly that has been assembled in place into the second hole 1004 on the second member 1002, thereby connecting the positioning member 104 of the fixed assembly to the second member 1002. Fig. 10A It can be seen that when the housing positioning member 206 is inserted into the hole of the first member and the positioning pin 154 is inserted into the hole 1004 of the second member, the top surface 1011 of the first member 1001 and the top surface 1012 of the second member 1002 have a height difference D. At this time, the operator can rotate the adjustment member 106 clockwise around the axis X of the adjustment member, so that the positioning pin 154 moves upward in the first direction relative to the housing 102 until the top surface 1011 of the first member 1001 is flush with the top surface 1012 of the second member 1002. When the top surface 1011 of the first member 1001 is flush with the top surface 1012 of the second member 1002, the operator can release the adjustment member 106. The several protruding edges 507 (see Figure 5B ) are respectively received in the grooves 232 on the housing 102 (see Figure 2 ), so that the adjusting member 106 remains in place relative to the housing 102. In addition, the operator can observe the specific number in the display area 242 pointed to by the pointer 506, so as to know the distance that the adjusting member 106 moves relative to the housing 102.

[0084] Therefore, the fixing assembly of the present application can connect the first piece 1001 and the second piece 1002 when the setting positions of the holes 1004 of the first piece deviate from the predetermined positions, and make the connected first piece 1001 and the second piece 1002 be located at a preset position (for example, the top surface 1011 of the first piece 1001 is flush with the top surface 1012 of the second piece 1002).

[0085] It should be noted that although the motion conversion component 130 in the present application includes a slider 108, a first motion conversion structure 131 and a second motion conversion structure 132, in other embodiments, any motion conversion component configured so that the rotation of the adjustment member 106 around the axis of the adjustment member drives the positioning body 152 to move along the first direction relative to the shell 102 is within the protection scope of the present application.

[0086] It should also be noted that although the first motion conversion structure 131 in the present application is a threaded structure, in other embodiments, any first motion conversion structure configured to convert the rotation of the adjusting member 106 around the adjusting member axis X into the movement of the slider 108 around the adjusting member axis X is within the protection scope of the present application.

[0087] It should also be noted that, although the slider inclined portion provided on the slider 108 and the positioning component inclined portion provided on the positioning component 104 in the present application are both inclined planes, and the left end of the inclined portion is lower than the right end of the inclined portion, in other embodiments, the inclined portion may also be other shapes (for example, an inclined curved surface), or the left end of the inclined portion may be higher than the right end of the inclined portion.

[0088] In addition, although the second motion conversion structure 132 in the present application includes a slider inclined portion arranged on the slider 108 and a positioning component inclined portion arranged on the positioning component 104, in other embodiments, any second motion conversion structure configured to convert the movement of the slider 108 along the axis X around the adjusting member into the movement of the positioning component 104 along the first direction is within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0089] Fig.11 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the fixing assembly of the present application. Fig.11 The second embodiment of the fixing assembly shown is Figure 1A-9B The similarities of the first embodiment of the fixing assembly shown are not repeated here, and the main differences are that the shell locating member 206 is separately arranged from the shell 102, and the shell locating member 206 and the locating pin 154 are configured to respectively connect a first member and a second member (not shown) to be connected, wherein the first member and the second member are located on opposite sides of the fixing assembly along a second direction substantially perpendicular to the axis X of the adjusting member and the first direction.

[0090] Specifically, if Fig.11As shown, the side plate 204 is formed by extending from the housing body 202 along the adjustment member axis X. The side plate 204 is provided with a hole 1102, and the hole 1102 penetrates the side plate 204 along the second direction, and is used to accommodate a housing positioning member 206. The housing positioning member 206 can extend into the hole 1102, and is used to extend into a hole (not shown) on the first member to be connected, so as to position the housing 102 relative to the first member. In other words, the housing positioning member 206 can position the housing 102 relative to the first member along the second direction. As an example, the housing positioning member 206 is a positioning column.

[0091] like Fig.11 As shown, the positioning pin 154 is connected to the positioning body 152 and extends along the second direction. The positioning pin 154 is used to extend into a second hole (not shown) of the second member to be connected, so as to position the positioning pin 154 relative to the second member. In other words, the positioning pin 154 can position the positioning member 104 relative to the second member 1002 along the second direction.

[0092] Therefore, the second embodiment of the fixing assembly of the present application can connect the first piece and the second piece located on both sides thereof in the second direction.

[0093] Fig.12 is a three-dimensional diagram of the third embodiment of the fixing assembly of the present application. Fig.12 The third embodiment of the fixing assembly shown is Figure 1A-9B The similarities of the first embodiment of the fixing assembly shown are not repeated, and the main difference is that the fixing assembly further includes a connecting member 1202. The connecting member 1202 is configured to penetrate the housing 102 and is configured to connect the housing 102, the first piece 1001 and the second piece 1002 together.

[0094] Specifically, if Fig.12 As shown, the housing 102 further includes an additional connecting plate 1204. The additional connecting plate 1204 is connected to the housing body 202 and extends downward from the housing body 202. The additional connecting plate 1204 is provided with an additional connecting hole 1210. The additional connecting hole 1210 penetrates the additional connecting plate 1204 along the axis X of the adjusting member. The first member 1001 is provided with a first member additional hole 1211. The second member 1002 is provided with a second member additional hole 1212. After the fixing assembly makes the top surface 1011 of the first member 1001 flush with the top surface 1012 of the second member 1002, the additional connecting hole 1210, the first member additional hole 1211 and the second member additional hole 1212 are aligned, and the connecting member 1202 passes through the additional connecting hole 1210, the first member additional hole 1211 and the second member additional hole 1212, thereby connecting the first member 1001, the second member 1002 and the housing 102 together.

[0095] Therefore, the third embodiment of the fixing assembly of the present application can further enhance the connection between the first piece 1001 , the second piece 1002 and the housing 102 .

[0096] Fig.13A 1 is an exploded view of the second embodiment of the second motion conversion structure 132 of the present application, the slider 108 and the positioning body 152. Fig. 13B yes Fig.13A The second embodiment of the second motion conversion structure 132, the slider 108 and the vertical cross-sectional view of the positioning body 152 are shown. Figures 13A-13B The second embodiment of the second motion conversion structure 132 shown in FIG. Figure 1A-9B The similarities with the first embodiment of the second motion conversion structure 132 shown are no longer repeated, and the main difference is that: in the first embodiment of the second motion conversion structure 132, the movement distance of the slider 108 along the axis X of the adjusting member is proportional to the movement distance of the positioning body 152 along the first direction, while in the second embodiment of the second motion conversion structure 132, the movement distance of the slider 108 along the axis X of the adjusting member is not proportional to the movement distance of the positioning body 152 along the first direction.

[0097] Specifically, Figures 13A-13B As shown, the second motion conversion structure 132 is arranged on the slider 108 and the positioning component 104. The second motion conversion structure 132 includes a slider matching portion arranged on the slider 108 and a protrusion arranged on the positioning component 104. The slider matching portion of the second motion conversion structure 132 includes a first slider matching portion 1306 and a second slider matching portion 1308. The first slider matching portion 1306 and the second slider matching portion 1308 are located on opposite sides of the slider 108 along the first direction. Each of the first slider matching portion 1306 and the second slider matching portion 1308 includes two first stage portions 1311 and a second stage portion 1312. In the direction of the axis X of the adjusting member, the second stage portion 1312 is located between the two first stage portions 1311 and is smoothly connected to the adjacent first stage portions 1311. The first stage portion 1311 is an inclined surface with a first slope, and the second stage portion 1312 is an inclined surface with a second slope different from the first slope. The first stage portion 1311 can increase the movement distance of the positioning body 152 along the first direction at a first speed as the movement distance of the slider 108 along the adjusting member axis X increases. The second stage portion 1312 can increase the movement distance of the positioning body 152 along the first direction at a second speed different from the first speed as the movement distance of the slider 108 along the adjusting member axis X increases. In other words, on the cross section formed by the first direction and the adjusting member axis X, the slopes of the outer contours of the first slider matching portion 1306 and the second slider matching portion 1308 vary.

[0098] like Figures 13A-13BAs shown, the protrusion of the second motion conversion structure 132 includes a first protrusion 1302 and a second protrusion 1304 provided on the slider 108. The first protrusion 1302 and the second protrusion 1304 are located on opposite sides of the positioning body receiving portion 116 along the first direction, and are formed by protruding from the inner wall of the positioning body receiving portion 116. The first protrusion 1302 is matched with the first slider matching portion 1306, and the second protrusion 1304 is matched with the second slider matching portion 1308.

[0099] Thus, when the slider 108 is accommodated in the positioning body accommodating portion 116, the movement of the slider 108 along the adjusting member axis X can be transmitted to the first protrusion 1302 and the second protrusion 1304 through the first slider matching portion 1306 and the second slider matching portion 1308, thereby driving the positioning body 152 to move along the first direction. The movement distance of the slider 108 along the adjusting member axis X is not proportional to the movement distance of the positioning body 152 along the first direction.

[0100] In this embodiment, the first speed is greater than the second speed, and the second speed is equal to 0. Since the second speed is equal to 0 (i.e., the second slope of the second stage portion 1312 is 0), when the protrusions on the positioning component 104 (i.e., the first protrusion 1302 and the second protrusion 1304) cooperate with the second stage portion 1312 on the slider 108, the movement of the positioning body 152 along the first direction does not increase with the movement of the slider 108 along the axis X of the adjusting member. In other words, in the entire cooperation movement of the protrusion on the positioning component 104 and the two first stage portions 1311 and the second stage portions 1312 on the slider 108, the distance moved by the positioning body 152 along the first direction does not increase with the movement distance of the slider 108 along the axis X of the adjusting member at each moment. However, this situation should also be considered to include the situation described in the present application where the movement distance of the positioning body 152 along the first direction increases as the movement distance of the slider 108 along the axis X of the adjusting member increases, because during the overall cooperation process between the positioning component 104 and the slider 108 (i.e., in the entire cooperation movement between the protrusion on the positioning component 104 and the two first stage portions 1311 and the second stage portions 1312 on the slider 108), there is still a trend that the movement distance of the positioning body 152 along the first direction increases as the movement distance of the slider 108 along the axis X of the adjusting member increases.

[0101] It should be noted that, although in the present embodiment, the second slope is 0, in other embodiments, the second slope may not be 0.

[0102] It should be noted that, although in the present application, each of the first slider mating portion 1306 and the second slider mating portion 1308 includes two first stage portions 1311 and second stage portions 1312, in other embodiments, each of the first slider mating portion 1306 and the second slider mating portion 1308 may include at least one first stage portion 1311 and at least one second stage portion 1312.

[0103] It should be noted that although the second motion conversion structure 132 in this embodiment includes a slider matching portion provided on the slider 108 and a protrusion provided on the positioning component 104, in other embodiments, it may also include a protrusion provided on the slider 108 and a matching portion provided on the positioning component 104.

[0104] Although the present disclosure has been described in conjunction with the examples of the embodiments summarized above, various alternatives, modifications, changes, improvements and / or substantially equivalent solutions, whether known or currently or foreseeable in the near future, may be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, the technical effects and / or technical problems described in this specification are exemplary rather than restrictive; so the disclosure in this specification may be used to solve other technical problems and have other technical effects and / or may solve other technical problems. Therefore, the examples of the embodiments of the present disclosure as stated above are intended to be illustrative rather than restrictive. Various changes may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the present disclosure is intended to include all known or earlier developed alternatives, modifications, changes, improvements and / or substantially equivalent solutions.

Claims

1. A fixing assembly, characterized in that: include: A housing (102), wherein the housing (102) defines a housing cavity (112); a positioning body (152), the positioning body (152) being accommodated in the housing cavity (112) and being capable of moving along a first direction relative to the housing (102); An adjusting member (106), wherein the adjusting member (106) is rotatable relative to the housing (102) around an adjusting member axis; as well as A motion conversion component (130) is configured such that the rotation of the adjusting member (106) around the adjusting member axis drives the positioning body (152) to move along a first direction relative to the housing (102).

2. The fixing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axis of the adjusting member is substantially perpendicular to the first direction.

3. The fixing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motion conversion component (130) comprises a slider (108), a first motion conversion structure (131) and a second motion conversion structure (132); the slider (108) is accommodated in the housing cavity (112) and is capable of moving relative to the housing (102) along the axis of the adjusting member; The first motion conversion structure (131) is arranged on the adjusting member (106) and the sliding block (108), and is configured to convert the rotation of the adjusting member (106) around the adjusting member axis into the movement of the sliding block (108) along the adjusting member axis; The second motion conversion structure (132) is disposed on the slider (108) and the positioning body (152), and is configured to convert the movement of the slider (108) along the axis of the adjusting member into the movement of the positioning body (152) along the first direction.

4. The fixing assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning body (152) is provided with a positioning body accommodating portion (116), and the sliding block (108) is arranged in the positioning body accommodating portion (116).

5. The fixing assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first motion conversion structure (131) is a threaded structure.

6. The fixing assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The thread structure includes an internal thread (142) and an external thread (144) that match each other; Wherein, the slider (108) is provided with an adjusting member hole (406), and the inner wall of the adjusting member hole (406) is provided with the internal thread (142); Wherein, the adjusting member (106) is provided with the external thread (144).

7. The fixing assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The thread structure comprises a first thread (602) and a second thread (604) having different cross-sectional shapes.

8. The fixing assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second motion conversion structure (132) is configured such that the movement distance of the positioning body (152) along the first direction increases as the movement distance of the slider (108) along the axis of the adjusting member increases.

9. The fixing assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second motion conversion structure (132) comprises a first positioning component inclined portion (312) and a second positioning component inclined portion (314) formed by the inner wall of the positioning body accommodating portion (116), and a first slider inclined portion (402) and a second slider inclined portion (404) provided on the slider (108); The first positioning component inclined portion (312) and the second positioning component inclined portion (314) are located on opposite sides of the positioning body accommodating portion (116) along the first direction, the first slider inclined portion (402) and the second slider inclined portion (404) are located on opposite sides of the slider (108) along the first direction, the first positioning component inclined portion (312) and the first slider inclined portion (402) match each other, and the second positioning component inclined portion (314) and the second slider inclined portion (404) match each other; Wherein, each of the first positioning component inclined portion (312), the second positioning component inclined portion (314), the first slider inclined portion (402) and the second slider inclined portion (404) is an inclined surface with the same slope.

10. The fixing assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second motion conversion structure (132) comprises a first protrusion (1302) and a second protrusion (1304) arranged on the inner wall of the positioning body accommodating portion (116), and a first slider matching portion (1306) and a second slider matching portion (1308) arranged on the slider (108); The first protrusion (1302) and the second protrusion (1304) are located on opposite sides of the positioning body accommodating portion (116) along the first direction, and are protruded from the inner wall of the positioning body accommodating portion (116); the first slider matching portion (1306) and the slider (108) are located on opposite sides of the first direction; the first protrusion (1302) and the first slider matching portion (1306) match each other, and the second protrusion (1304) and the second slider matching portion (1308) match each other; the first slider matching portion (1306) and the Each of the second slider mating parts (1308) includes at least one first stage part (1311) and at least one second stage part (1312), wherein the at least one first stage part (1311) enables the movement distance of the positioning body (152) along the first direction to increase at a first speed as the movement distance of the slider (108) along the axis of the adjusting member increases, and the second stage part (1312) enables the movement distance of the positioning body (152) along the first direction to increase at a second speed different from the first speed as the movement distance of the slider (108) along the axis of the adjusting member increases.

11. The fixing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A limiting structure (141), wherein the limiting structure (141) is arranged on the adjusting member (106) and the housing (102), and is configured to limit a maximum angle at which the adjusting member (106) can rotate around an axis of the adjusting member.

12. The fixing assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that: The limiting structure (141) comprises a protruding portion (504) arranged on the adjusting member (106) and a boss (212) arranged on the housing (102); The protrusion (504) is formed to protrude outward from the adjusting member (106) in the radial direction of the adjusting member (106); the boss (212) protrudes from the surface of the housing (102) and has a first abutment surface (222) and a second abutment surface (224) arranged opposite to each other in the circumferential direction of the axis of the adjusting member; The first abutting surface (222) and the second abutting surface (224) are capable of abutting against the protruding portion (504), thereby preventing the protruding portion (504) from rotating.

13. The fixing assembly according to claim 12, characterized in that: The boss (212) is provided with a boss accommodating portion (214); The fixing assembly is configured such that when the adjusting member (106) and the housing (102) are assembled in place, the protrusion (504) is received in the boss receiving portion (214).

14. The fixing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A positioning structure (143) is provided on the adjusting member (106) and the housing (102) and is configured to hinder relative movement between the adjusting member (106) and the housing (102).

15. The fixing assembly according to claim 14, characterized in that: The positioning structure (143) comprises a plurality of protruding edges (507) arranged on the adjusting member (106) and at least one groove (232) arranged on the housing (102); The plurality of protruding edges (507) protrude from the surface of the adjusting member (106) in the radial direction of the adjusting member (106) around the axis of the adjusting member, and the at least one groove (232) is formed by being recessed inward from the surface of the shell (102), and any one of the plurality of protruding edges (507) can be accommodated in the at least one groove (232), thereby hindering the relative movement of the adjusting member (106) and the shell (102).

16. The fixing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A display structure (146) is configured to display a distance that the positioning body (152) moves relative to the housing (102) along a first direction.

17. The fixing assembly according to claim 16, characterized in that: The display structure (146) comprises a display area (242) arranged on the housing (102) and a pointer (506) arranged on the adjustment member (106); The display area (242) is arranged around the axis of the adjusting member, and a plurality of numerical values ​​(244) are displayed on the display area (242); When the pointer (506) points to a certain value among the plurality of values ​​(244), the value represents a distance that the positioning body (152) moves relative to the housing (102) along the first direction.

18. The fixing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: a housing positioning member (206), wherein the housing positioning member (206) is capable of positioning the housing (102) relative to the first member (1001) along the axis direction of the adjusting member; and A positioning pin (154) is arranged on the positioning body (152) and extends along the axis of the adjusting member, so that the positioning body (152) is positioned relative to the second member (1002) along the axis of the adjusting member.

19. The fixing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: a housing positioning member (206), the housing positioning member (206) being capable of positioning the housing (102) relative to the first member (1001) along a second direction substantially perpendicular to the axis of the adjustment member and the first direction; and A positioning pin (154), wherein the positioning pin (154) is disposed on the positioning body (152) and extends along the second direction, so that the positioning body (152) is positioned relative to the second member (1002) along the second direction.

20. The fixing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: A connecting component (1202), the connecting component (1202) passes through the shell (102) and is configured to connect the shell (102), the first piece (1001) and the second piece (1002) together.