Marine constant-direction mast lamp

By adopting a combination design of rotating equipment, lighting components and control parts in marine constant direction mast lights, the problem that marine mast light parts cannot be installed on ship rotation equipment in the prior art is solved, and cost reduction, space saving and navigation are achieved Improved safety.

CN119267852APending Publication Date: 2025-01-07GUANGZHOU DESIGN & RES INST OF SHIPS & MARINE ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411691860.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-01-07

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ships, and discloses a marine constant-direction mast lamp which comprises a rotating device, a lighting assembly and a control part. One end of the rotating equipment is connected with the ship, and the other end is connected with the lighting assembly; the illumination assembly comprises a mast lamp piece, a mast lamp base and a steel cable piece, the mast lamp piece is arranged above the mast lamp base, a clamping groove is formed in the end face, close to the mast lamp piece, of the mast lamp base, the clamping groove is formed in the circumferential direction of the mast lamp base and extends in the direction away from the mast lamp piece, the mast lamp piece is inserted into the clamping groove, and the steel cable piece is arranged in the clamping groove. One end of the steel rope piece is connected with the mast lamp piece, and the other end extends out of the clamping groove; the control piece is arranged at one end of the rotating device, the power output end of the control piece is connected with the end, extending out of the clamping groove, of the steel cable piece, the control piece drives the steel cable piece to stretch out and draw back, and the steel cable piece stretches out and draws back to drive the mast lamp piece to rotate in the circumferential direction of the mast lamp base.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ships, in particular to a constant direction mast light for ships. Background Art

[0002] A marine masthead light is a signaling device mounted high aboard a vessel to display vessel information at night or in poor visibility. The light's visible range is 112.5 degrees from the front to the rear, for a total viewing angle of 225 degrees. It is mounted on the vessel's mid-section, above and clear of all other lights and obstructions.

[0003] At present, existing ship mast lights generally cannot be installed on the rotating equipment of the ship, and a separate mast needs to be set up to fix the ship mast lights. The horizontal height of this type of ship mast lights is higher than the building height on the ship, resulting in the mast used to fix the ship mast lights requiring higher structural strength, which increases the investment cost of the ship mast lights. At the same time, the visual range of this type of ship mast lights cannot be adjusted, and the ship mast lights need to be set up at the front and rear ends of the same ship respectively, resulting in the ship mast lights occupying a larger deck space, which will affect the operations on board. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that in the prior art, ship mast lights generally cannot be installed on rotating equipment of a ship, resulting in high investment costs for the ship mast lights, large deck area occupied, and affecting shipboard operations.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a marine constant direction mast light, which includes a rotating device, a lighting assembly and a control member; one end of the rotating device is connected to the ship, and the other end is connected to the lighting assembly; the lighting assembly includes a mast light component, a mast light holder and a steel cable component, the mast light component is arranged above the mast light holder, and a slot is formed on one end surface of the mast light holder close to the mast light component, the slot is arranged along the circumference of the mast light holder and extends in a direction away from the mast light component, the mast light component is inserted into the slot, and the steel cable component is arranged in the slot, and one end of the steel cable component is connected to the mast light component and the other end extends outside the slot; the control member is arranged at one end of the rotating device, and a power output end of the control member is connected to the end of the steel cable component extending outside the slot, the control member drives the steel cable component to extend and retract, and the extension and retraction of the steel cable component drives the mast light component to rotate along the circumference of the mast light holder; wherein, when the rotating device rotates along the circumference of the mast light holder, the control member drives the mast light component to rotate along the circumference of the mast light holder and away from the rotating device by pulling the steel cable component.

[0006] In one embodiment, the mast lamp includes a shell, a lamp body and a power cord. A cavity is provided inside the shell, and the lamp body is provided in the cavity. One end of the power cord is connected to the middle of the lamp body, and the other end passes through the cavity and extends outside the cavity.

[0007] In one embodiment, the mast light further includes a lampshade and a sunshade, both of which are disposed in the cavity. The lampshade is disposed at one end of the cavity, and the sunshade is disposed at an end of the cavity away from the lampshade.

[0008] In one embodiment, the mast light component further includes a ball, which is arranged on an end surface of the mast light component close to the slot. There are multiple balls, and the multiple balls are extended along the circumference of the mast light base.

[0009] In one embodiment, the mast lamp holder further comprises a fixing rod, one end of which is connected to the mast lamp holder, and the other end of which is connected to the rotating device.

[0010] In one embodiment, the mast lamp holder also includes a fixed guide wheel, which is respectively arranged at both ends of the fixed rod along the length direction of the fixed rod, and one end of the steel cable member passes through the slot and extends along the length direction of the fixed rod, and the two fixed guide wheels are connected to the steel cable member for fixing the steel cable member.

[0011] In one embodiment, the mast lamp holder further includes a return spring component, which is located in the slot, and the power output end of the return spring component is connected to the mast lamp component, and when the mast lamp component is subjected to a force rotating along the circumferential direction of the mast lamp holder, the mast lamp component drives the return spring component to stretch, and the stretched return spring component applies elastic force to the mast lamp component to return it to its initial position.

[0012] In one embodiment, the reset spring component further includes a latch component, one end of which is connected to the end of the reset spring component facing away from the mast light component, and the other end of which is connected to the inner wall of the latch slot.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a constant direction mast light for ships, which has the following advantages: 1) a rotating device, which is the key to connecting the ship and the lighting assembly. One end of the rotating device is firmly mounted on the ship, and the other end is connected to the lighting assembly, so that the entire lighting assembly can rotate relative to the ship; 2) the lighting assembly, mainly the lighting equipment, is mounted above the mast light holder to provide necessary lighting. The lighting assembly includes a mast light component, a mast light holder, and a steel cable. The mast light holder is a base supporting the mast light component, and is designed with a special slot structure. This slot is opened along the circumference of the mast light holder and extends away from the mast light component. The mast light component can be inserted into this slot and is slidably connected to the slot. The mast light component can rotate circumferentially in the slot. At the same time, the steel cable is a key component connecting the mast light and the control component. The steel cable is set in the slot, one end of which is connected to the mast light, and the other end extends through the slot to the outside and is connected to the control component; 3) The control component, when the rotating device rotates along the circumference of the mast light holder, the control component will pull the steel cable accordingly. This pulling action will cause the mast light to rotate along the circumference of the mast light holder, but the direction of rotation is away from the rotating device. This design ensures that no matter how the rotating device rotates, the mast light can maintain a constant lighting direction through the precise control of the control component, which is crucial for the safety and navigation of the ship during navigation. The present invention effectively solves the problem in the prior art that ship mast lights are generally unable to be installed on the rotating equipment of the ship, resulting in high investment costs for ship mast lights, large deck area occupied, and affecting ship operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of Example 1 of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a top view of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the return spring component and the snap-fit ​​component in Example 1 of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of embodiment 3 of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure, 1. rotating device; 2. lighting component; 21. mast light component; 211. shell; 212. lamp body; 213. power cord; 214. lampshade; 215. sunshade; 216. ball; 22. mast light holder; 221. fixing rod; 222. fixing guide wheel; 223. return spring component; 224. snap component; 23. steel cable component; 3. control component; 4. drive component; 41. drive motor; 42. gear component; 43. waterproof cover; 5. laser capture device; 6. laser capture device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element. The terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it may be internal communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "height", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like used in the present invention to indicate orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being described. Therefore, features specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an embodiment of the present invention preferably provides a marine constant direction mast light, which includes a rotating device 1, a lighting assembly 2 and a control component 3; one end of the rotating device 1 is connected to the ship, and the other end is connected to the lighting assembly 2; the lighting assembly 2 includes a mast light component 21, a mast light base 22 and a steel cable 23, the mast light component 21 is arranged above the mast light base 22, and a slot is provided on one end surface of the mast light base 22 close to the mast light component 21, the slot is arranged along the circumference of the mast light base 22 and extends in a direction away from the mast light component 21, the mast light component 21 is inserted into the slot, and the steel cable 23 is provided. It is arranged in the slot, and one end of the steel cable member 23 is connected to the mast light member 21, and the other end extends out of the slot; the control member 3 is arranged at one end of the rotating device 1, and the power output end of the control member 3 is connected to the end of the steel cable member 23 extending out of the slot. The control member 3 drives the steel cable member 23 to extend and retract, and the extension and retraction of the steel cable member 23 drives the mast light member 21 to rotate along the circumference of the mast light holder 22; wherein, when the rotating device 1 rotates along the circumference of the mast light holder 22, the control member 3 drives the mast light member 21 to rotate along the circumference of the mast light holder 22 and away from the rotating device 1 by pulling the steel cable member 23.

[0027] Based on the above technical features, the present invention uses a rotating device 1, which is the key to connecting the ship and the lighting assembly 2. One end of the rotating device 1 is firmly installed on the ship, and the other end is connected to the lighting assembly 2, so that the entire lighting assembly 2 can rotate relative to the ship. By setting up the lighting assembly 2, as a lighting device, it is installed above the mast lamp holder 22 to provide necessary lighting. The lighting assembly 2 includes a mast lamp 21, a mast lamp holder 22 and a steel cable 23. The mast lamp holder 22 is the base supporting the mast lamp 21. It is designed with a special slot structure. This slot is opened along the circumference of the mast lamp holder 22 and extends away from the mast lamp 21. The mast lamp 21 can be inserted into this slot and slidably connected with the slot. The mast lamp 21 can rotate circumferentially within the slot. Meanwhile, the steel cable 23 is a key component connecting the masthead light 21 and the control unit 3. Set within the slot, the cable 23 has one end connected to the masthead light 21 and the other end extending through the slot to the outside and connected to the control unit 3. When the rotating device 1 rotates along the circumference of the masthead light base 22, the control unit 3 pulls the cable 23 accordingly via the control unit 3. This pulling action causes the masthead light 21 to rotate along the circumference of the masthead light base 22, but in a direction away from the rotating device 1. This design ensures that regardless of how the rotating device 1 rotates, the masthead light 21 maintains a constant lighting direction through the precise control of the control unit 3, which is crucial for the safety and navigation of the vessel during navigation.

[0028] As some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2As shown, the mast light assembly 21 includes a housing 211, a lamp body 212, and a power cord 213. The housing 211 is provided with a cavity, and the lamp body 212 is disposed within the cavity. One end of the power cord 213 is connected to the middle portion of the lamp body 212, and the other end extends through the cavity to the outside of the cavity. When the rotating device 1 drives the lighting assembly 2 to rotate, the connection between the power cord 213 and the lamp body 212 is fixed, and the power cord 213 can flexibly pass through the cavity of the housing 211. Therefore, the lighting direction of the lamp body 212 can remain stable and is not affected by the rotating device 1. At the same time, the provision of the housing 211 ensures that the lamp body 212 will not be affected during the rotation of the mast light assembly 211, thereby improving the stability of the lamp body 212.

[0029] As some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the masthead light 21 also includes a lampshade 214 and a light shield 215. Both are positioned within the cavity, with the lampshade 214 positioned at one end of the cavity and the light shield 215 positioned at the end of the cavity facing away from the lampshade 214. The lampshade 214 and light shield 215 play a crucial role in the masthead light 21, ensuring the effective transmission and concentration of light. The lampshade 214, through its transparent material and specific shape, guides light from the lamp body 212 and diffuses it into the intended illumination area. The light shield 215 further enhances the lighting efficiency and effectiveness of the masthead light 21 by preventing unwanted light leakage.

[0030] As some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the masthead light assembly 21 also includes a ball bearing 216 disposed on one end surface of the masthead light assembly 21 near the retaining groove. Multiple balls 216 are provided, extending circumferentially along the masthead light holder 22. The inclusion of multiple balls 216 not only reduces friction and wear between the masthead light assembly 21 and the holder 22 but also improves the rotational efficiency and stability of the masthead light assembly 21. These advantages collectively ensure efficient and reliable rotation of the masthead light assembly 21 in a marine constant-bearing masthead light system.

[0031] As some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the masthead light base 22 also includes a fixing rod 221, one end of which is connected to the masthead light base 22 and the other end to the rotating device 1. The provision of the fixing rod 221 further enhances the stability and reliability of the marine constant-direction masthead light. It ensures the stability and accuracy of the lighting assembly 2 during rotation, providing strong support for the safe navigation of the vessel.

[0032] As some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the masthead lamp holder 22 also includes fixed guide wheels 222, which are disposed at both ends of the fixing rod 221 along the length of the fixing rod 221. One end of the steel cable 23 passes through the slot and extends along the length of the fixing rod 221. Both fixed guide wheels 222 are connected to the steel cable 23 to secure the cable 23. The provision of the fixed guide wheels 222 further enhances the stability and reliability of the masthead lamp holder 22. When the control unit 3 issues a command to extend the steel cable 23, the cable 23 extends along the predetermined path guided by the fixed guide wheels 222, driving the lighting assembly 2 to rotate to a predetermined position. The fixed guide wheels 222 provide stable support and guidance, effectively ensuring the stability of the masthead lamp 21 during rotation.

[0033] As some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the mast light holder 22 also includes a return spring 223. The return spring 223 is located in the slot, and the power output end of the return spring 223 is connected to the mast light 21. When the mast light 21 is subjected to a force that rotates along the circumference of the mast light holder 22, the mast light 21 drives the return spring 223 to stretch. After stretching, the return spring 223 applies an elastic force to the mast light 21 to return it to its initial position. The main function of the return spring 223 is to provide an automatic reset function. When the mast light 21 begins to rotate from its initial position due to an external force, the return spring 223 uses its elastic potential energy to apply a reverse elastic force to the mast light 21. When the external force is removed from the mast light 21, the return spring enables it to quickly and accurately return to its initial position. This function is crucial to maintaining the stability and accuracy of the mast light 21 lighting.

[0034] As some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the return spring member 223 further includes a latch 224. One end of the latch 224 is connected to the end of the return spring member 223 facing away from the mast light member 21, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the slot. The main function of the latch 224 is to secure the return spring member 223 within the slot, preventing it from moving or falling out. By connecting one end of the latch 224 to the return spring member 223 and the other end to the inner wall of the slot, the return spring member 223 can maintain a stable position and shape when subjected to external forces.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, the present invention further provides a constant direction mast light for a ship, which differs from the first embodiment in that: a control part 3.

[0037] In this embodiment, a marine constant direction mast light includes a rotating device 1, a lighting assembly 2, and a driving assembly 4. The driving assembly 4 is arranged at one end of the lighting assembly 2. The driving assembly 4 includes a driving motor 41, a gear member 42, and a waterproof cover 43. The gear member 42 is arranged in a slot, and one end of the gear member 42 is connected to the lighting assembly 2, and the other end is connected to the power output end of the driving motor 41. The driving motor 41 drives the gear member 42 to rotate, and the gear member 42 drives the lighting assembly 2 to rotate along the circumference of the mast lamp holder 22.

[0038] Furthermore, a storage cavity is provided inside the waterproof cover 43, and the drive motor 41 is located in the storage cavity, thereby achieving watertight protection for the drive component 4 and ensuring that the drive motor 41 operates normally in rainy and snowy weather.

[0039] Example 3

[0040] like Figure 6 As shown, the present invention also provides a marine constant direction mast light, which is different from the first embodiment in that: the control part 3

[0041] In this embodiment, a constant-direction masthead light for ships comprises a rotating device 1, an illumination assembly 2, a laser capture device 5, and a laser emitting device 6. The laser emitting device 6 is mounted high on the bow of the ship, facing the illumination assembly 2, allowing the laser to illuminate the laser capture device 5 without obstruction. After capturing the laser signal, the laser capture device 5 maintains its orientation facing the emitting device. Once the rotating device 1 rotates, the laser capture device 5 automatically captures the light source, driving the masthead light assembly 21 to rotate, maintaining the constant direction of illumination from the masthead light assembly 21.

[0042] In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides a marine constant direction mast light, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art: 1) Rotating device 1, which is the key to connecting the ship and the lighting assembly 2. One end of the rotating device 1 is firmly mounted on the ship, and the other end is connected to the lighting assembly 2, so that the entire lighting assembly 2 can rotate relative to the ship; 2) The lighting assembly 2, which is mainly a lighting device, is installed above the mast light holder 22 to provide necessary lighting. The lighting assembly 2 includes a mast light component 21, a mast light holder 22, and a steel cable 23. The mast light holder 22 is the base supporting the mast light component 21. It is designed with a special slot structure. This slot is opened along the circumference of the mast light holder 22 and extends away from the mast light component 21. The mast light component 21 can be inserted into this slot and slidably connected to the slot. The mast light component 21 can rotate circumferentially in the slot. At the same time, the steel cable 23 is a key component connecting the mast light 21 and the control part 3. The steel cable 23 is set in the slot, one end of which is connected to the mast light 21, and the other end extends through the slot to the outside and is connected to the control part 3; 3) Control part 3, when the rotating device 1 rotates along the circumference of the mast light holder 22, the control part 3 will pull the steel cable 23 accordingly. This pulling action will cause the mast light 21 to rotate along the circumference of the mast light holder 22, but the direction of rotation is away from the rotating device 1. This design ensures that no matter how the rotating device 1 rotates, the mast light 21 can maintain a constant lighting direction through the precise control of the control part 3, which is crucial for the safety and navigation of the ship during navigation. The present invention effectively solves the problem in the prior art that the ship mast light 21 is generally unable to be installed on the rotating device 1 of the ship, resulting in a high investment cost of the ship mast light 21, a large deck area occupied, and an impact on ship operations.

[0043] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A constant direction mast light for a ship, characterized in that: Includes rotating equipment, lighting components and controls; One end of the rotating device is connected to the ship, and the other end is connected to the lighting assembly; The lighting assembly includes a mast lamp, a mast lamp holder and a steel cable. The mast lamp is arranged above the mast lamp holder. A slot is provided on one end surface of the mast lamp holder close to the mast lamp. The slot is arranged along the circumference of the mast lamp holder and extends in a direction away from the mast lamp. The mast lamp is inserted into the slot. The steel cable is arranged in the slot. One end of the steel cable is connected to the mast lamp and the other end extends out of the slot. The control member is arranged at one end of the rotating device, and the power output end of the control member is connected to one end of the steel cable member extending outside the slot, and the control member drives the steel cable member to stretch, and the steel cable member stretching drives the mast lamp member to rotate along the circumferential direction of the mast lamp holder; Wherein, when the rotating device rotates along the circumference of the mast lamp holder, the control member drives the mast lamp member to rotate along the circumference of the mast lamp holder and away from the rotating device by stretching the steel cable member.

2. The marine constant direction mast light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mast lamp comprises a shell, a lamp body and a power cord. A cavity is arranged inside the shell, the lamp body is arranged in the cavity, one end of the power cord is connected to the middle of the lamp body, and the other end passes through the cavity and extends outside the cavity.

3. The marine constant direction mast light according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mast lamp also includes a lampshade and a sunshade. Both the lampshade and the sunshade are arranged in the cavity. The lampshade is arranged at one end of the cavity, and the sunshade is arranged at one end of the cavity away from the lampshade.

4. The marine constant direction mast light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mast lamp component further includes a ball, which is arranged on an end surface of the mast lamp component close to the slot. There are multiple balls, which are extended along the circumference of the mast lamp base.

5. The marine constant direction mast light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mast lamp holder also includes a fixing rod, one end of which is connected to the mast lamp holder, and the other end of which is connected to the rotating device.

6. The marine constant direction mast light according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mast lamp holder also includes a fixed guide wheel, which is respectively arranged at both ends of the fixed rod along the length direction of the fixed rod. One end of the steel cable member passes through the slot and extends along the length direction of the fixed rod, and the two fixed guide wheels are connected to the steel cable member for fixing the steel cable member.

7. The marine constant direction mast light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mast lamp holder also includes a return spring component, which is located in the slot, and a power output end of the return spring component is connected to the mast lamp component. When the mast lamp component is subjected to a force rotating along the circumferential direction of the mast lamp holder, the mast lamp component drives the return spring component to stretch, and the stretched return spring component applies an elastic force to the mast lamp component to return it to its initial position.

8. The marine constant direction mast light according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reset spring component also includes a buckle component, one end of which is connected to an end of the reset spring component away from the mast light component, and the other end of which is connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove.