A method and system for active optical network (ONT) reboot

By using AAA certification and optical modem temperature screening to identify users who have been online for an extended period, and preparing the restart queue, the optical modem can be remotely restarted. This solves the problem of remote restarting of the optical modem affecting the user experience, and improves device efficiency and user perception.

CN119276706BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-20INSPUR TIANYUAN COMM INFORMATION SYST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411408180.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2026-01-20
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, remote restarting of optical modems is difficult to perform when users are not using the network, which can easily affect the user experience, and the lack of restarting of optical modems for a long time can lead to slower network speeds.

Method used

Users who have been online for a long time are filtered by the AAA authentication time difference and the optical modem temperature reporting time difference. Users with high temperature or high CPU utilization are further filtered, and the restart queue is prepared. The remote restart interface is called to complete the optical modem restart.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids the impact of remote restarts on user experience, improves the efficiency of the optical modem and user perception, and reduces network speed problems caused by the optical modem not being restarted for a long time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of detecting data networks, and particularly provides an active optical modem restart method and system, which has the following steps: S1, screening long-time online users based on AAA authentication and optical modem temperature reporting time difference; S2, further screening online users with high optical modem temperature or poor quality; S3, preparing before restarting; and S4, executing the restart. Compared with the prior art, the application can effectively avoid remote restarts which affect user use, and can effectively judge whether the optical modem which has not been restarted for a long time can be restarted by combining AAA data and optical modem temperature sending data.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of detecting data network, and specifically provides an active optical modem restart method and system. BACKGROUND

[0002] Now the network has entered every family, and the network has become indispensable in people's life. Without the network, it will cause great trouble to personal family or government and enterprise. Sometimes the network in the home often has problems, and the maintenance technician needs a long time to come to the door. Sometimes the result may be a very small problem, which only needs to restart the optical modem and the router. The optical modem is disconnected every two or three days, and needs to be restarted. How does the optical modem restart?

[0003] There are several methods for restarting, one is to pull the power supply, two is to press the optical modem key, three is to enter the optical modem restart, and four is to call the optical modem remote restart command provided by the ITMS system. The first three restarts are restarted by the user or the technician who comes to the door. The technician can make correct judgment to complete the restart without affecting the use of the user. However, the fourth restart strategy is difficult to make correct restart judgment because the technician or the customer is not beside the optical modem.

[0004] When remotely restarting, if the user is using the broadband, the restart will inevitably affect the customer, which may cause video lag, or business failure, and thus the customer perception is poor.

[0005] In order to improve the customer perception, it is necessary to make a judgment on whether the customer is using the network before restarting. If the customer is using the network, the optical modem is not restarted temporarily. If the customer does not use the network for a long time, the optical modem will also accumulate a lot of garbage, which will slow down the network speed. Therefore, restarting the optical modem is also to improve the user's perception. SUMMARY

[0006] The present application is aimed at the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides an active optical modem restart method with strong practicability.

[0007] The further technical task of the present application is to provide an active optical modem restart system which is safe and suitable.

[0008] The technical scheme adopted by the present application to solve the technical problems is:

[0009] An active optical modem restart method has the following steps:

[0010] S1, screening long-time online users based on AAA authentication and optical modem temperature reporting time difference;

[0011] S2, further screening online users with high optical modem temperature or poor quality;

[0012] S3, preparation before restarting;

[0013] S4, performing a restart.

[0014] Further, in step S1, comprising:

[0015] S1-1, judging long online by the difference in AAA authentication time, continuously for N days, N≥3, and the user online authentication time and offline authentication time each day is less than or equal to a certain time, then the user is considered long online;

[0016] S1-2, judging long online by the difference in optical cat temperature reporting time, the standard is that the difference is less than or equal to N for N consecutive days, N≥3, then the user is considered long online.

[0017] Further, among the long-time online users, filter the optical cat whose temperature is continuously reported for three times more than 50℃, or the CPU utilization of the optical cat whose file is continuously reported for three times is greater than 50%, the temperature and CPU utilization data are from the optical cat actively reporting performance files.

[0018] Further, according to the target setting, the restart queue is executed, wherein:

[0019] (1) The day wing gateway needs to call the smart home port flow query interface twice before restarting;

[0020] (2) E8-C needs to call the ITMS port flow query node twice before restarting;

[0021] For the above two cases, when the difference between the second flow and the first flow is 0 or very small, it is considered that the user does not use the service.

[0022] Further, when performing a restart, the Operate ID includes:

[0023] (1) Data json, "OperateID":"HG_COMMAND_REBOOT", "ProvinceID":"xxx", "AppID":"xxx","Secret":"xxx","token":"xxx","MAC":"xxx","SequenceId":"8-bit hexadecimal number","body":{,"CmdType":"HG_COMMAND_REBOOT";

[0024] (2) Success return, "Result":0; "Status":"0";

[0025] (3) Failure return, "Result":0; "Status":"1";

[0026] Call the remote restart interface into the device MAC address, wait for the interface to respond to complete the restart to complete the restart of the optical modem device.

[0027] Further, Status = 0 indicates that the gateway receives the restart request successfully, Status = 1 indicates that the gateway receives the restart request fails, and FailReason indicates the specific failure reason;

[0028] Note: decode = 1, Ischeck = 0, Flag = 1.

[0029] An active optical modem restart system, first, based on AAA authentication and optical modem temperature reporting time difference screening long time online users, and then further screening optical modem temperature high or poor quality online users, according to the target setting restart queue, preparation before restart;

[0030] Finally, execute the restart, by calling the remote restart interface into the device MAC address, wait for the interface to respond to complete the restart to complete the restart of the optical modem device.

[0031] Further, based on AAA authentication and optical modem temperature reporting time difference screening long time online users, including:

[0032] (1) By judging the long online through the AAA authentication time difference value, continuously N days, N ≥ 3, the user online authentication time and offline authentication time each day is less than or equal to a certain time, then the user is considered long online;

[0033] (2), by judging the long online through the optical modem temperature reporting time minute difference value, the standard is that the difference value is less than or equal to N for N consecutive days, N ≥ 3, then the user is considered long online.

[0034] Further, when further screening optical modem temperature high or poor quality online users, screening among long time online users, optical modem with temperature exceeding 50℃ for three times or CPU utilization rate of file for three times is greater than 50% of poor quality user optical modem, temperature and CPU utilization rate data are derived from the optical modem active performance file.

[0035] Further, according to the target setting restart queue, wherein:

[0036] (1) the day wing gateway needs to call 2 times of zhi home port flow query interface before restart;

[0037] (2) E8-C needs to call 2 times of ITMS port flow query node before restart;

[0038] For the above two cases, when the second flow and the first flow difference is 0 or very small, it is considered that the user does not use the service.

[0039] Compared with the prior art, the active optical CAT restart method and system has the following outstanding beneficial effects.

[0040] Compared with directly calling the remote restart interface to restart the optical CAT, the application can effectively avoid the remote restart affecting the user use, and can effectively determine whether the optical CAT which has not been restarted for a long time can be restarted by combining the AAA data and the optical CAT temperature reporting data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0042] ATTACHMENT Figure 1 It is a flowchart of an active optical CAT restart method. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the scheme of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0044] The following is a best embodiment:

[0045] As shown in the figure, the active optical CAT restart method in the embodiment has the following steps: Figure 1

[0046] S1, filtering long-time online users based on AAA authentication and optical CAT temperature reporting time difference;

[0047] Including:

[0048] S1-1, judging long online by the AAA authentication time difference value, continuously N days, N>=3, and the user online authentication time and offline authentication time are less than or equal to 90S every day, then the user is considered to be long online;

[0049] S1-2, judging long online by the optical CAT temperature reporting time minute difference value, the standard is that the difference value is less than or equal to N continuously for N days, N>=3, then the user is considered to be long online.

[0050] S2, further filtering online users with high optical CAT temperature or poor quality;

[0051] ​Among the long-time online users, the light cat with temperature exceeding 50℃ for three times in succession or the poor quality user light cat with CPU utilization rate of file exceeding 50% for three times in succession, the temperature and CPU utilization rate data are from the light cat active performance file.

[0052] S3, restart preparation before;

[0053] According to the target setting, the restart queue is set, wherein:

[0054] (1) The Tianyi gateway needs to call the 2 times of intelligent home port flow query interface before the restart;

[0055] (2) E8-C needs to call 2 times of ITMS port flow query node before the restart;

[0056] For the above two cases, when the second flow and the first flow difference is 0 or very small, it is considered that the user does not use the service.

[0057] S4, execute restart;

[0058]

[0059]

[0060] By calling the remote restart interface to input the device MAC address, the restart is completed after the interface response, and the restart of the light cat device is completed. The restarted light cat does not affect the user use, and can improve the efficiency of the light cat device and the user perception.

[0061] Based on the above method, the active light cat restart system in the embodiment first filters the long-time online users based on the AAA authentication and the light cat temperature reporting time difference, and then further filters the online users with high temperature or poor quality. According to the target setting, the restart queue is set, and the preparation before the restart is performed;

[0062] Finally, the restart is executed, and the remote restart interface is called to input the device MAC address. After the interface response, the restart of the light cat device is completed.

[0063] Among the long-time online users filtered based on the AAA authentication and the light cat temperature reporting time difference, the long-time online users include:

[0064] (1) The long online is judged by the AAA authentication time difference value. For N consecutive days, N≥3, the user online authentication time and offline authentication time are less than or equal to a certain time every day, and the user is considered to be long online;

[0065] (2) The long online is judged by the light cat temperature reporting time difference value. The standard is that the difference value is less than or equal to N for N consecutive days, N≥3, and the user is considered to be long online.

[0066] Further screening the online user with high temperature or poor quality optical cat, among the users online for a long time, the optical cat with temperature exceeding 50℃ for three times, or the poor quality user optical cat with CPU utilization rate greater than 50% for three times, the temperature and CPU utilization rate data are from the optical cat active performance file.

[0067] According to the target setting, the queue is restarted, wherein:

[0068] (1) The Tianyi gateway needs to call the 2 times of smart home port flow query interface before restarting;

[0069] (2) E8-C needs to call the 2 times of ITMS port flow query node before restarting;

[0070] For the above two cases, when the second flow and the first flow difference is 0 or very small, it is considered that the user does not use the service.

[0071] The above specific embodiments are only specific cases of the present application, and the patent protection scope of the present application includes but is not limited to the above specific embodiments. Any technical solution meeting the above specific embodiments of the present application and any appropriate changes or replacements made by ordinary skilled in the art shall fall within the patent protection scope of the present application.

[0072] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A method for actively restarting an optical modem, characterized in that, It has the following steps: S1. Filter users who are online for a long time based on AAA authentication and the time difference of optical modem temperature reporting; include: S1-1. Determine long online status by the time difference of AAA authentication. If the user's online authentication time and offline authentication time are less than or equal to a certain amount each day for N consecutive days (N≥3), then the user is considered to be long online. S1-2. Long-term online status is determined by the minute difference between the temperature reporting time of the optical modem. The standard is that the difference is less than or equal to a certain time for N consecutive days. If N≥3, the user is considered to be long-term online. S2. Further filter online users with high optical modem temperature or poor quality; Among users who are online for a long time, we selected optical modems with poor quality that reported a temperature of more than 50°C for three consecutive times, or had a CPU utilization rate of more than 50% for three consecutive times when uploading files. The temperature and CPU utilization data were both obtained from the optical modems actively uploading performance files. S3. Preparations before restarting; Configure the restart queue according to the target, where: (1) The Tianyi gateway needs to call the Smart Home Port Traffic Query Interface twice before restarting; (2) The E8-C needs to call the ITMS port traffic query node twice before restarting; In both of the above situations, if the difference between the second and first traffic is 0 or less than a certain threshold, it is considered that the user has not used the service. S4. Perform a restart; When performing a restart, the Operate ID includes: (1) Data json, "OperateID":"HG_COMMAND_REBOOT", "ProvinceID":"xxx", "AppID":"xxx", "Secret":"xxx", "token":"xxx", "MAC":"xxx", "body":{"CmdType":"HG_COMMAND_REBOOT","SequenceId":"8-digit hexadecimal number"}; (2) Successful return: "Result":0; "Status":"0"; (3) Returns a value of "Result": 0; "Status": "1" on failure. Call the remote restart interface and pass in the device's MAC address. Wait for the interface to respond and the restart is complete. The restart of the optical modem device is now finished.

2. The active optical modem restart method according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step S4, Status=0 indicates that the gateway successfully received the restart request, Status=1 indicates that the gateway failed to receive the restart request, and FailReason indicates the specific reason for the failure.

3. An active optical modem restart system, characterized in that, Perform any of the methods described in claims 1-2 above.

Citation Information

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