An efficient and multifunctional integrated circuit board production device

By using a ring belt with bristles and a mesh belt in the circuit board production equipment, and combining magnetic adsorption and sorting out miscellaneous components, the existing equipment has been solved by complex structure, difficult maintenance, high cost and unstable cleaning effect, achieving efficient, simple and low-cost cleaning effect.

CN119277671BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24FOSHAN SHUNDE DISTRICT HOUXIN ELECTRONIC PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411471681.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing circuit board production slag removal equipment has complex structure, difficult maintenance, high cost and poor cleaning effect stability.

Method used

The ring belt with bristles is combined with the mesh belt, and the magnetic adsorption and combing components are used for brushing and debris cleaning, simplifying the structure and improving maintenance convenience.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the circuit board production equipment is simple and exquisite in structure, high operating efficiency, simple maintenance and low cost, and strong stability in cleaning effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application discloses an efficient multi-functional integrated circuit board production device, which relates to the technical field of circuit board production equipment. Through the optimization and improvement of the structure of the existing glue residue removal equipment for circuit board production, the present application uses a ring-shaped belt body planted with bristles to contact the circuit board to brush the circuit board, and a mesh belt body is sleeved on the ring-shaped belt body planted with bristles so that the bristles correspond to the mesh holes; after brushing, the mesh belt body is magnetically adsorbed and moved to make the sundries on the bristles slide to the ends of the bristles, and then a comb-shaped sorting and converging component is used to strip the sundries; during maintenance, only the ring-shaped belt body planted with bristles needs to be removed; achieving the technical effects of simple and delicate structure, high operation efficiency, simple maintenance, low cost and strong cleaning effect stability of the circuit board production equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of circuit board production equipment, and particularly relates to an efficient and multifunctional integrated circuit board production equipment. Background Art

[0002] During the production process of circuit boards, a large amount of colloid and residue will remain on the surface of the circuit boards. In order to prevent the colloid and residue from affecting the subsequent processing of the circuit boards, it is necessary to remove the colloid and residue from the circuit boards.

[0003] Chinese Patent with the publication number CN215301055U discloses a rapid glue residue removal device for circuit board production, including a device body, a conveyor belt, a spraying assembly, a brush, and a water spraying assembly. The surface of the device body is provided with a conveyor belt, and a spraying assembly is installed on the inner wall of the device body. Moreover, a liquid storage tank is fixed at the top of the spraying assembly. A brush rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the device body on one side of the spraying assembly, and a brush is sleeved on the outer wall of the brush rod. A rubber block is fixed on the inner wall of the device body below the brush, and a water spraying assembly is installed on the inner wall of the device body on one side of the brush. A water tank is installed at the top of the device body, and a water pump is installed on one side of the water tank. Although the above patent can remove the glue residue on the surface of the circuit board, when the brush continuously removes the glue residue on the surface of the circuit board, a large amount of glue residue will adhere to the brush, and the adhesion of the glue residue is likely to affect the subsequent use of the brush and the removal effect.

[0004] In response to the above problems, Chinese Invention Patent with the patent number CN118234146B discloses a glue residue removal device for circuit board production, which can remove the glue residue on the brush; during use, the circuit board is placed in the placement rack, the conveying assembly is started to rotate forward, so that the circuit board moves below the liquid spraying machine and is sprayed with sol liquid, the sol liquid melts the glue residue, and then the circuit board contacts the brush. When the brush rotates forward, the glue residue on the circuit board is brushed off, and the cleaning brush scrapes off the glue residue attached to the brush, and the scraped glue residue falls into the discharge frame through the opening to prevent the glue residue from adhering to the brush and affecting subsequent use, thereby improving the removal effect.

[0005] Although the technical solution disclosed by the glue residue removal device for circuit board production can effectively scrape off the glue residue on the brush and improve the removal effect, due to its limited structure, its applicability to circuit boards of different specifications is poor, the overall structure is complex and cumbersome, (after the brush wears) the maintenance difficulty is large and the cost is high, and the stability of the cleaning effect is also poor.

[0006] Therefore, there is a need for an efficient and multifunctional integrated circuit board production equipment with a simple and delicate structure, high operation efficiency, simple maintenance, low cost, and strong stability of cleaning effect. Summary of the Invention

[0007] By providing an efficient and multifunctional integrated circuit board production device in an embodiment of the present application, the technical problems in the prior art of complex structure, high maintenance difficulty and cost, and poor stability of cleaning effect of the dross removal device for circuit board production are solved, and the technical effects of simple and delicate structure, high operation efficiency, simple maintenance, low cost, and strong stability of cleaning effect of the circuit board production device are achieved.

[0008] An embodiment of the present application provides an efficient and multifunctional integrated circuit board production device, including a bearing box, a conveying component, a spraying component, and a water spraying component; it further includes a brushing component; the brushing component includes a column bracket, a supporting belt column component positioned on the column bracket, a brush-carrying belt body, an outer sleeve soft belt, an adsorption magnet component positioned on the column bracket, and a combing and converging component;

[0009] The column bracket is longitudinally arranged and fixed at the bottom on the bearing box;

[0010] The supporting belt column component includes three horizontally arranged hard cylinders, one on top and two below;

[0011] The brush-carrying belt body is an annular belt body with bristles densely planted on the outer circle, and is sleeved on the supporting belt column component and supported by the three cylinders into a rounded triangle;

[0012] The outer sleeve soft belt is an annular mesh belt body, the horizontal lines of which are made of ferromagnetic material, and is sleeved on the brush-carrying belt body and closely attached to the brush-carrying belt body, and the mesh holes on it correspond to the bristles on the brush-carrying belt body;

[0013] The main body of the adsorption magnet component is strip-shaped, and the two ends are fixed on two side carrier plates, and is located on the side of the brush-carrying belt body close to the spraying component;

[0014] The combing and converging component is located on the side of the brush-carrying belt body close to the water spraying component, and the main body is a long strip-shaped shell with an open top, and comb teeth are provided on the side close to the brush-carrying belt body.

[0015] Preferably, a board positioning body is provided on the conveying component;

[0016] The board positioning body includes a carrier ring, a pressing positioning ring, and a side push rod;

[0017] The carrier ring is a hard ring body, and a groove for limiting is provided on the outer circle;

[0018] The number of carrier rings is four, which are respectively sleeved on the first reel and the second reel, and play a role of carrying the pressing positioning ring and guiding its movement;

[0019] The pressing positioning ring is a rubber ring body, the cross-section of which is rectangular, and the number is two, and each one corresponds to two carrier rings;

[0020] The side push rod is a horizontally arranged electric or pneumatic telescopic rod, with the same axial direction as that of the first reel; the side push rods are fixed at positions near the middle on both sides of the bearing box, and the number is 4 or more; the side push rods are at the same height as the extrusion positioning ring.

[0021] Preferably, the column support includes a longitudinal bearing column, a transverse load bar, and a side load plate;

[0022] The longitudinal bearing column is a longitudinally arranged rigid manual or electric telescopic rod, with the bottom fixed on the top or side wall of the bearing box; the transverse load bar is a horizontally arranged pneumatic or electric telescopic rod, with one end fixed at the top of the longitudinal bearing column, and the axial direction is the same as the width direction of the bearing box, and it can be telescoped under the control of the control unit; the side load plate is a longitudinally arranged rigid plate body, fixed at the end of the transverse load bar away from the longitudinal bearing column, and is a straight plate, which plays the role of bearing the support belt column assembly.

[0023] Preferably, the three horizontally arranged rigid cylinders are respectively a top column, a front column body, and a rear column body; both ends of the top column are positioned on the walls near the top of the two side load plates; both ends of the front column body and the rear column body are respectively positioned on the walls near the bottom of the two side load plates, and the front column body is closer to the spraying assembly than the rear column body.

[0024] Preferably, the combing and converging assembly includes a strip box, a top comb, and a conduit; the strip box is a long strip-shaped rigid box body with an open top, and the end is fixed on the side load plate, playing the role of a container; the top comb is a long strip-shaped plate structure, inclined, with comb teeth densely distributed on the top, and the bottom is fixed on the top of the strip box; the conduit is fixed at the end or bottom of the strip box, and is used to discharge the sundries converged in the strip box; when the brush belt body rotates, the bristles move into the gaps between the teeth of the top comb, and the sundries are scraped off and converged into the strip box.

[0025] Preferably, the main body of the adsorption magnet assembly is disc-shaped, and it includes a carrier, a rotating disc, and an adsorption magnet; the carrier is fixed on the side load plate for carrying the rotating disc; the rotating disc is disc-shaped and is arranged close to the brush belt body;

[0026] The adsorption magnet is a fan-shaped or circular sheet magnet, closely attached and fixed at a position near the edge on the surface of the rotating disc close to the brush belt body, and the area is less than one-fifth of the area of the surface of the rotating disc close to the brush belt body.

[0027] Preferably, the brush belt body is made of non-metallic material; a plurality of lead rings are provided on the inner wall of the inner circle of the brush belt body; the lead rings are soft rings made of ferromagnetic material, and these soft rings are closely attached and fixed on the inner wall of the inner circle of the brush belt body; the adsorption magnet assembly is fixed on the side load plate and is located in the space surrounded by the brush belt body; the adsorption magnet assembly is relatively close to the spraying assembly in space.

[0028] Preferably, the brush-carrying belt body is composed of a plurality of annular belt bodies spliced ​​together, and the lengths and densities of the bristles implanted on different belt bodies are different; the outer soft belt matches the brush-carrying belt body.

[0029] Preferably, the brush-carrying belt body is composed of a plurality of rectangular sheets spliced ​​end to end, and the length and density of the bristles planted on different rectangular sheets are different; when brushing, the brush-carrying belt body moves back and forth; the outer soft belt matches the brush-carrying belt body.

[0030] Preferably, it also includes a conflict strip, a side carrier and a conveying pipe;

[0031] The brush-carrying belt body is densely covered with through holes, and the diameter of these through holes is less than 0.3 cm;

[0032] The abutment strip is a long hollow rod with an opening at the bottom, and the bottom abuts against the inner wall of the brush carrier; side carriers are fixed at both ends of the abutment strip; the side carriers are hard plates, which are positioned on the side carriers to serve as connection and positioning; the delivery pipe is a hose, one end of which is connected to the internal space of the abutment strip, and the other end is connected to the air pump and / or water pump.

[0033] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0034] By optimizing and improving the structure of the glue residue removal equipment for circuit board production in the prior art, an annular belt body with brush bristles is used to contact the circuit board to brush the circuit board, and a mesh belt body is set on the annular belt body with brush bristles and the bristles are made to correspond to the mesh holes; after brushing, the mesh belt body is moved by magnetic adsorption so that the debris on the bristles is brushed to the end of the bristles, and then the debris is peeled off by a comb-like combing and debris collection component; during maintenance, only the annular belt body with brush bristles needs to be removed; the technical problems of complex structure, high maintenance difficulty and cost, and poor cleaning effect stability of the glue residue removal equipment for circuit board production in the prior art are effectively solved, thereby achieving the technical effects of simple and exquisite structure of circuit board production equipment, high operating efficiency, simple and low maintenance cost, and strong cleaning effect stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a highly efficient and multifunctional integrated circuit board production equipment;

[0036] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of a highly efficient and multifunctional integrated circuit board production equipment;

[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the carrying box and the conveying assembly;

[0038] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying component;

[0039] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the carrier ring and the extrusion positioning ring;

[0040] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the external structure of the brushing assembly;

[0041] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the combing and converging assembly and the carrier brush belt body;

[0042] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the brushing assembly;

[0043] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the combing and converging assembly;

[0044] Figure 10 Simplified diagram of the positional relationship between the carrier brush belt body and the outer soft belt;

[0045] Figure 11 Simplified diagram of the partial structure of the carrier brush belt body and the outer soft belt;

[0046] Figure 12 Simplified diagram of the structure of the outer soft belt;

[0047] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the deformation state of the outer soft belt under the action of magnetic force;

[0048] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the adsorption magnet assembly and the carrier brush belt body;

[0049] Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the structure of the adsorption magnet assembly;

[0050] Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the brush bristles and the outer soft belt;

[0051] Figure 17 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the adsorption magnet assembly and the carrier brush belt body when the adsorption magnet assembly is located within the space enclosed by the carrier brush belt body;

[0052] Figure 18 Simplified diagram of the structure of the carrier brush belt body composed of multiple annular belt bodies spliced together;

[0053] Figure 19 Simplified diagram of the structure of the carrier brush belt body composed of multiple rectangular sheet bodies spliced together;

[0054] Figure 20 Schematic diagram of the external structure of the abutting strip.

[0055] In the figure:

[0056] Carrying box 100, conveying assembly 200, plate positioning body 210, carrying ring 211, extrusion positioning ring 212, side push rod 213, first reel 220, second reel 230, annular belt body 240, brushing assembly 300, longitudinal bearing column 310, transverse bearing rod 320, side bearing plate 330, top column 341, front column 342, rear column 343, brush carrying belt body 350, outer soft belt 360, adsorption magnet assembly 370, carrier 371, rotating disk 372, adsorption magnet 373, lead ring 374, combing and gathering assembly 380, strip box 381, top comb 382, ​​conduit 383, resistance strip 390, side carrier 391, conveying pipe 392, spraying assembly 400, water spraying assembly 500, drying assembly 600. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present application will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings; the drawings show preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein; on the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to enable a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosed content of the present invention.

[0058] It should be noted that the terms “vertical”, “horizontal”, “up”, “down”, “left”, “right” and similar expressions used in this document are only for illustrative purposes and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0059] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs; the terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention; the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0060] Embodiment 1

[0061] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the high-efficiency multifunctional integrated circuit board production equipment of the present application includes a carrying box 100 with an open top and in a long strip shape, a conveying assembly 200 located inside the carrying box 100 and having a conveyor belt structure, a spraying assembly 400 for spraying sol liquid on the circuit board, a brushing assembly 300 for brushing the circuit board, and a water spraying assembly 500 for spraying water on the circuit board to flush it;

[0062] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the conveying component 200 is a horizontally arranged conveyor belt structure located inside the carrying box 100, which functions to convey the circuit board, and is positioned with a board positioning body 210 for carrying and limiting the circuit board; the structure of the board positioning body 210 can be a combination of a telescopic rod, a clamping block and a rubber block disclosed in the Chinese patent with the publication number CN215301055U, or can also be a placement rack in the Chinese patent with the publication number CN118234146B.

[0063] The spraying component 400, the brushing component 300 and the water spraying component 500 are all located directly above the conveying component 200 and are arranged in a row along the length direction of the conveying component 200; the brushing component 300 is located between the spraying component 400 and the water spraying component 500; the spraying component 400 and the water spraying component 500 are both prior arts and will not be elaborated here.

[0064] Furthermore, the carrying box 100 functions to carry and position and is used as a container; the conveying component 200 is located inside the carrying box 100 and includes a first reel 220, a second reel 230 and an annular belt body 240; both the first reel 220 and the second reel 230 are horizontally arranged cylindrical drums, the axis of which is the same as the width direction of the carrying box 100, and are respectively arranged near both ends of the carrying box 100 to function as carriers for the annular belt body 240, and at least one of them rotates around its own axis under the drive of a motor and under the control of a control unit; the annular belt body 240 is an annular belt body that is sleeved on the first reel 220 and the second reel 230 and is stretched into an oval shape by the two.

[0065] Furthermore, as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the width of the annular belt body 240 is less than three-fourths of the width of the first reel 220 and is centrally arranged on the first reel 220 and the second reel 230; the plate positioning body 210 includes a carrier ring 211, an extrusion positioning ring 212 and a side push rod 213; the carrier ring 211 is a rigid ring body, and a groove for limiting is provided on the outer ring; the number of carrier rings 211 is four, which are respectively sleeved on the first reel 220 and the second reel 230, and play a role in carrying the extrusion positioning ring 212 and guiding its movement; the extrusion positioning ring 212 is a rubber ring body, the cross section is rectangular, and the number is two, and each one corresponds to two carrier rings 211; the extrusion positioning ring 212 is sleeved on the two corresponding carrier rings 211 and rotates with the rotation of the first reel 220 and / or the second reel 230; the two installed extrusion positioning rings 212 are respectively located on both sides of the annular belt body 240; the side push rod 213 is a horizontally arranged electric or pneumatic telescopic rod, the axis is the same as the axis of the first reel 220, and the end close to the conveying component 200 is hemispherical or provided with a roller; the side push rods 213 are fixed at positions close to the middle on both sides of the bearing box 100, and the number is 4 or more, and half of the side push rods 213 are located on the same side of the bearing box 100; the side push rod 213 is at the same height as the extrusion positioning ring 212; when the circuit board on the conveying component 200 needs to be fixed, control the side push rod 213 to extend and apply pressure on the extrusion positioning ring 212 to make it closely adhere to and fix the circuit board.

[0066] As Figures 6 to 8 shown, the brushing assembly 300 is used to brush and clean the circuit board on the conveying component 200 through a brush, and includes a column support for bearing, a belt support column assembly positioned on the column support and used for bearing the brush belt body 350, a brush belt body 350 sleeved on the belt support column assembly and propped into a triangle, an outer soft belt 360 sleeved on the brush belt body 350, an adsorption magnet assembly 370 positioned on the column support and adsorbing the outer soft belt 360 by magnetic force, and a combing and debris collecting assembly 380 for combing the sundries adhered to the bristles.

[0067] The column support is longitudinally arranged, and the bottom is fixed on the top or side wall of the bearing box 100. It is a rigid frame body and has a lifting function.

[0068] There are two column brackets, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the carrying box 100 or positions close to both sides, and clamp the support belt column assembly in the middle; the column bracket includes a longitudinal load-bearing column 310, a transverse load-bearing rod 320 and a side load-bearing plate 330; the longitudinal load-bearing column 310 is a longitudinally arranged rigid manual or electric telescopic rod, and the bottom is fixed on the top or side wall of the carrying box 100; the transverse load-bearing rod 320 is a transversely arranged pneumatic or electric telescopic rod, one end of which is fixed on the top end of the longitudinal load-bearing column 310, and the axial direction is the same as the width direction of the carrying box 100, and it expands and contracts under the control of the control unit; the side load-bearing plate 330 is a longitudinally arranged rigid plate body, which is fixed at the end of the transverse load-bearing rod 320 away from the longitudinal load-bearing column 310, and is a straight plate, which plays the role of carrying the support belt column assembly;

[0069] The support belt column assembly includes three transversely arranged rigid cylinders, one on the top, two on the bottom, one in front and one behind at the bottom, and the axial directions are all the same as the width direction of the carrying box 100, and at least one rotates around its own axis driven by a motor;

[0070] The three transversely arranged rigid cylinders are respectively a top column 341, a front column body 342 and a rear column body 343; both ends of the top column 341 are positioned on the walls near the top of the two side load-bearing plates 330; both ends of the front column body 342 and the rear column body 343 are respectively positioned on the walls near the bottom of the two side load-bearing plates 330, and the front column body 342 is closer to the spraying assembly 400 than the rear column body 343;

[0071] The brush-carrying belt body 350 is an annular belt body with dense bristles planted on the outer circle, and the material is rubber; the brush-carrying belt body 350 is sleeved on the support belt column assembly and is propped into a rounded triangular shape by three cylinders, and is always in a straightened state;

[0072] As Figures 10 to 12 shown, the outer soft belt 360 is an annular mesh belt body, which is sleeved on the brush-carrying belt body 350 and clings to the brush-carrying belt body 350; the mesh holes of the outer soft belt 360 correspond to the bristles on the brush-carrying belt body 350; one bristle corresponds to one mesh hole, and the bristle penetrates through the mesh hole; the horizontal line (the line with the length direction the same as the width direction of the carrying box 100) of the outer soft belt 360 is made of ferromagnetic material and can be attracted by a magnet; the distance between the top column 341 and the front column body 342 is greater than half of the width of the carrying box 100;

[0073] The main body of the adsorption magnet assembly 370 is strip-shaped, both ends of which are fixed on the two side load-bearing plates 330, transversely arranged, located on the side of the brush-carrying belt body 350 close to the spraying assembly 400, and the distance from the brush-carrying belt body 350 is 1.5 times to 4 times the length of the bristles on the brush-carrying belt body 350;

[0074] As Figure 9As shown, the combing and debris - collecting component 380 is located on one side of the brush - carrying belt body 350 close to the water - spraying component 500, and the distance between it and the brush - carrying belt body 350 is 0.4 to 0.7 times the length of the bristles on the brush - carrying belt body 350, and is used to comb down and collect the debris accumulated at the ends of the bristles; the combing and debris - collecting component 380 includes a strip - shaped box 381, a top comb 382, and a conduit 383; the strip - shaped box 381 is a long - strip - shaped rigid box body with an open top, and its end is fixed on the side - loading plate 330, serving as a container; the top comb 382 is a long - strip - shaped plate - like structure, which is inclined, and its top is densely covered with comb teeth, and its bottom is fixed on the top of the strip - shaped box 381; the conduit 383 is fixed at the end or bottom of the strip - shaped box 381 and is used to discharge the debris collected in the strip - shaped box 381; the distance between the top of the top comb 382 and the brush - carrying belt body 350 is 0.4 to 0.7 times the length of the bristles on the brush - carrying belt body 350; the distance between the bottom of the top comb 382 and the brush - carrying belt body 350 is more than 1.5 times the length of the bristles on the brush - carrying belt body 350; when the brush - carrying belt body 350 rotates, the bristles move into the gaps between the teeth of the top comb 382, and the debris is combed down and collected into the strip - shaped box 381.

[0075] Further, the adsorption magnet component 370 includes a carrier 371 and an adsorption magnet 373; the adsorption magnet 373 is a rectangular - block - shaped permanent magnet arranged horizontally, and the surface close to the brush - carrying belt body 350 is parallel to the brush - carrying belt body 350; the two ends of the adsorption magnet 373 are fixed with carriers 371; the carriers 371 are rigid frames and are fixed on the side - loading plate 330.

[0076] Preferably, the heights of the front column 342 and the rear column 343 are different, one is high and the other is low.

[0077] Further, the side - loading plate 330 is provided with a plurality of positioning points for the front column 342 and the rear column 343, and the positions of both in the longitudinal and transverse directions can be adjusted, thereby changing the shape of the brush - carrying belt body 350, and further achieving different brushing effects.

[0078] Further, both ends of the front column 342 and the rear column 343 are positioned with connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are rigid blocks; the side - loading plate 330 is provided with grooves for adjusting the positions of the front column 342 and the rear column 343; the connecting blocks are detachably fixed on the grooves on the side - loading plate 330 and can be adjusted in orientation along the length direction of the grooves; the front column 342 can be adjusted in the height direction; the rear column 343 can be adjusted in the spatial position along the length direction of the carrying box 100.

[0079] Preferably, the number of the combing and debris - collecting components 380 is multiple, and the multiple combing and debris - collecting components 380 repeatedly comb the bristles on the brush - carrying belt body 350.

[0080] The power assembly is used to provide power for the operation of various components of the high-efficiency multi-functional integrated circuit board production equipment of the present application, and the control unit plays a role in controlling the coordinated operation of various components of the high-efficiency multi-functional integrated circuit board production equipment. Both are prior arts and will not be elaborated here.

[0081] Preferably, the control unit is a combination of a programmable logic controller and control buttons.

[0082] When the high-efficiency multi-functional integrated circuit board production equipment of the present application is in use:

[0083] 1. First, adjust the height of the brushing assembly 300 according to the circuit board to be processed, so that the bristles can brush the circuit board on the conveying assembly 200;

[0084] 2. Place the circuit board to be processed on the conveying assembly 200, and control the spraying assembly 400 to spray the sol solution on it;

[0085] 3. Preset the moving speed of the brush-carrying belt body 350 according to the need; when the circuit board moves close to the brushing assembly 300, control the operation of the belt-supporting column assembly and control the board positioning body 210 to position the circuit board; the brush-carrying belt body 350 continuously moves (rotates), and the brushes on it brush the circuit board; when the bristles that have brushed the circuit board move close to the adsorption magnet assembly 370, as Figure 13 shown, the outer soft belt 360 approaches the adsorption magnet assembly 370 due to deflection under the magnetic force (but does not separate from the bristles), and scrapes the sundries adhered to the bristles to the ends of the bristles (the existence of the outer soft belt 360 also plays a role in preventing the bristles from falling; when the bristles that have brushed the circuit board move close to the combing and collecting assembly 380, the combing and collecting assembly 380 combs off the sundries located at the ends of the bristles and collects them;

[0086] 4. The brushed circuit board is rinsed by the water spraying assembly 500.

[0087] After the brush-carrying belt body 350 is severely worn, directly remove it and replace it with a new brush-carrying belt body 350 or replace it together with the brushing assembly 300.

[0088] During the brushing process, the brushing effect can be improved by controlling the reciprocating lateral movement of the brushing assembly 300.

[0089] Furthermore, the high-efficiency multi-functional integrated circuit board production equipment of the present application further includes a drying assembly 600; the drying assembly 600 is located on the side of the water spraying assembly 500 away from the brushing assembly 300 and directly above the bearing box 100, and assists in drying the circuit board by blowing hot air downward, which is a prior art.

[0090] Furthermore, the annular belt body 240 is a mesh belt body.

[0091] Further, for the convenience of drying, the conveying assembly 200 is inclined, with the end close to the drying assembly 600 being higher and the other end being lower.

[0092] Preferably, for the convenience of replacement, the outer soft belt 360 is formed by splicing the head and tail of a rectangular mesh body.

[0093] Preferably, the adsorption magnet 373 is an electromagnet.

[0094] Preferably, the number of the adsorption magnet assemblies 370 is multiple, all of which are strip-shaped and are all arranged close to the surface of the brush-carrying belt body 350 away from the water spraying assembly 500.

[0095] As Figures 14 to 16 shown, preferably, in order to clean the debris on the bristles of the brush-carrying belt body 350 more efficiently and thoroughly, the main body of the adsorption magnet assembly 370 is disc-shaped, and it includes a carrier 371, a rotating disc 372 and an adsorption magnet 373; the carrier 371 is fixed on the side carrier plate 330 for carrying the rotating disc 372; the rotating disc 372 is disc-shaped, is arranged close to the brush-carrying belt body 350, and rotates relative to the carrier 371 around its own axis under the control of the control unit; the surface of the rotating disc 372 close to the brush-carrying belt body 350 is parallel to the surface of the brush-carrying belt body 350 close to the rotating disc 372; the adsorption magnet 373 is a fan-shaped or circular sheet magnet, which is closely attached and fixed at a position close to the edge on the surface of the rotating disc 372 close to the brush-carrying belt body 350, and its area is less than one-fifth of the area of the surface of the rotating disc 372 close to the brush-carrying belt body 350; when the rotating disc 372 rotates, the magnetic field of the adsorption outer soft belt 360 changes, so that the relative position between the mesh holes and the bristles changes, and further the mesh holes can scrape the bristles more cleanly and thoroughly.

[0096] Preferably, as Figure 17 shown, the brush-carrying belt body 350 is made of a non-metallic material; a plurality of guiding rings 374 are provided on the inner wall of the inner circle of the brush-carrying belt body 350; the guiding rings 374 are soft rings made of ferromagnetic materials, and these soft rings are closely attached and fixed on the inner wall of the inner circle of the brush-carrying belt body 350; the adsorption magnet assembly 370 is fixed on the side carrier plate 330 and is located in the space surrounded by the brush-carrying belt body 350; the adsorption magnet assembly 370 is relatively close to the spraying assembly 400 in space.

[0097] Preferably, in order to avoid rusting, the guiding rings 374 are coated with a rubber layer.

[0098] Preferably, the wire in the horizontal direction of the outer soft belt 360 (the wire in the same direction as the width direction of the carrier box 100) is made of ferromagnetic material and can be attracted by a magnet; a plurality of lead rings 374 are provided on the inner wall of the inner circle of the brush carrier belt body 350; adsorption magnet assemblies 370 are provided both inside and outside the space surrounded by the brush carrier belt body 350; the brush carrier belt body 350 and the outer soft belt 360 relatively move in the area close to the magnet under the action of internal and external magnetic forces to remove the debris on the bristles.

[0099] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application at least have the following technical effects or advantages:

[0100] It solves the technical problems of the complex structure, high maintenance difficulty and cost, and poor cleaning effect stability of the existing glue residue removal equipment for circuit board production, and realizes the technical effects of simple and delicate structure, high operation efficiency, simple maintenance, low cost, and strong cleaning effect stability of the circuit board production equipment.

[0101] Embodiment 2

[0102] In order to obtain different brushing effects by using different bristles (using different brushing methods) for different circuit boards and further improve the applicability of the present application, the structure of the brush carrier belt body 350 is optimized and improved in the embodiments of the present application on the basis of the above embodiments, specifically:

[0103] As Figure 18 shown, the brush carrier belt body 350 is spliced and combined by a plurality of annular belt bodies, and the lengths and densities of the bristles planted on different belt bodies are different; the outer soft belt 360 matches the brush carrier belt body 350;

[0104] When brushing different circuit boards, the horizontal carrier rod 320 is controlled to expand and contract to displace the brush carrier belt body 350, so that the selected part of the brush carrier belt body 350 moves to directly above the circuit board.

[0105] Preferably, when brushing the same circuit board multiple times, bristles with different lengths and densities can be selected.

[0106] Embodiment 3

[0107] Considering that the overall width of the brush carrier belt body 350 required in the above embodiments is large, the moving stroke is long and the overall cost is high, the structure of the brush carrier belt body 350 is optimized and improved in the embodiments of the present application on the basis of the above embodiments, specifically:

[0108] As Figure 19 shown, the brush carrier belt body 350 is spliced end to end by a plurality of rectangular sheets, and the lengths and densities of the bristles planted on different rectangular sheets are different; during brushing, the brush carrier belt body 350 reciprocates; the outer soft belt 360 matches the brush carrier belt body 350;

[0109] When brushing different circuit boards, the support column assembly is controlled to operate so that the selected brush-carrying belt body 350 portion moves to just above the circuit board.

[0110] Preferably, when brushing the same circuit board multiple times, bristles of different lengths and densities can be used.

[0111] Embodiment 4

[0112] In order to further improve the scrubbing efficiency and the practicability of the present application, the embodiment of the present application is provided with a resistance strip 390 and a side carrier 391 and a conveying pipe 392 matching the resistance strip 390 on the basis of the above embodiment; water and / or air jet cleaning is performed while scrubbing, and the bristles and the outer soft belt 360 are cleaned while cleaning the circuit board; specifically:

[0113] like Figure 8 and Figure 20 As shown, the brush-carrying belt body 350 is densely covered with through holes, and the diameter of these through holes is less than 0.3 cm;

[0114] The abutment strip 390 is a hollow rod with an opening at the bottom, and the bottom abuts against the inner wall of the brush carrier 350; the two ends of the abutment strip 390 are fixed with side carriers 391; the side carriers 391 are hard plates, which are positioned on the side carriers 330 and play a role in connection and positioning; the delivery pipe 392 is a hose, one end of which is connected to the internal space of the abutment strip 390, and the other end is connected to the air pump and / or water pump;

[0115] Before brushing the circuit board, first adjust the position of the resistance strip 390 so that it contacts and fits tightly against the inner wall of the brush carrier 350 ; during the brushing process, the fluid delivered by the air pump and / or water pump is transported through the strip box 381 and sprayed out from the through hole on the brush carrier 350 .

[0116] Furthermore, the side loading plate 330 has a plurality of fixing points on the side loading plate 330 .

[0117] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient and multifunctional integrated circuit board production device, comprising a carrying box (100), a conveying component (200), a spraying component (400) and a water spraying component (500); characterized in that: It also includes a brushing assembly (300); the brushing assembly (300) includes a column support, a support column assembly positioned on the column support, a brush-carrying belt body (350), a soft outer cover belt (360), an adsorption magnet assembly (370) positioned on the column support, and a combing and gathering assembly (380); The column support is arranged longitudinally, and the bottom is fixed on the carrying box (100); The support column assembly includes three transversely arranged hard cylinders, one on the top and two on the bottom; The brush-carrying belt body (350) is an annular belt body with densely planted bristles on the outer ring, which is sleeved on the belt support column assembly and supported by three cylinders to form a rounded triangle; The outer soft belt (360) is an annular mesh belt body, the horizontal lines of which are made of ferromagnetic material, and are sleeved on the brush-carrying belt body (350) and closely attached to the brush-carrying belt body (350), and the mesh holes on the outer soft belt (360) correspond to the bristles on the brush-carrying belt body (350); The main body of the adsorption magnet assembly (370) is disc-shaped, and comprises a carrier (371), a rotating disk (372) and an adsorption magnet (373); the carrier (371) is fixed on the side carrier plate (330) and is used to carry the rotating disk (372); the rotating disk (372) is disc-shaped and is arranged close to the brush-carrying belt body (350); The adsorption magnet (373) is a fan-shaped or circular sheet magnet, which is closely attached to and fixed on the surface of the rotating disk (372) close to the brush-carrying belt body (350) and close to the edge thereof, and has an area less than one fifth of the area of ​​the surface of the rotating disk (372) close to the brush-carrying belt body (350); The combing and collecting component (380) is located on a side of the brush-carrying belt body (350) close to the water spraying component (500), and the main body is a long strip shell with an open top, and comb teeth are provided on a side close to the brush-carrying belt body (350); The combing and collecting component (380) comprises a strip box (381), a top comb (382) and a duct (383); the strip box (381) is a long strip hard box body with an open top, the end of which is fixed on the side carrier plate (330) to act as a container; the top comb (382) is a long strip plate structure, which is inclined, with comb teeth densely distributed on the top, and the bottom is fixed on the top of the strip box (381); the duct (383) is fixed on the end or bottom of the strip box (381) to discharge the debris collected in the strip box (381); when the brush carrying belt (350) rotates, the bristles move to the tooth gap of the top comb (382), and the debris is pulled off and collected into the strip box (381).

2. The high-efficiency multifunctional integrated circuit board production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (200) is provided with a plate positioning body (210); The plate positioning body (210) comprises a carrier ring (211), an extrusion positioning ring (212) and a side push rod (213); The carrier ring (211) is a hard ring body, and a groove having a limiting function is provided on the outer ring; There are four carrier rings (211), which are respectively sleeved on the first reel (220) and the second reel (230), and play the role of carrying, squeezing and positioning the ring (212) and guiding its movement; The extrusion positioning ring (212) is a rubber ring body with a rectangular cross section, and there are two of them, each corresponding to two carrier rings (211); The side push rod (213) is an electric or pneumatic telescopic rod arranged transversely, and its axial direction is the same as that of the first reel (220); the side push rods (213) are fixed at positions close to the middle of both sides of the carrying box (100), and the number of the side push rods (213) is 4 or more; the side push rods (213) are at the same height as the extrusion positioning ring (212).

3. The high-efficiency multifunctional integrated circuit board production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column support comprises a longitudinal bearing column (310), a transverse bearing rod (320) and a side bearing plate (330); The longitudinal bearing column (310) is a longitudinally arranged hard manual or electric telescopic rod, the bottom of which is fixed on the top or side wall of the bearing box (100); the transverse bearing rod (320) is a transversely arranged pneumatic or electric telescopic rod, one end of which is fixed on the top of the longitudinal bearing column (310), the axial direction is the same as the width direction of the bearing box (100), and it is telescopic under the control of the control unit; the side bearing plate (330) is a longitudinally arranged hard plate body, fixed on the end of the transverse bearing rod (320) away from the longitudinal bearing column (310), and is a straight plate, which plays the role of a bearing support column assembly.

4. The high-efficiency multifunctional integrated circuit board production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The three transversely arranged hard cylinders are respectively a top column (341), a front column (342) and a rear column (343); the two ends of the top column (341) are positioned on the walls of the two side support plates (330) close to the top; the two ends of the front column (342) and the rear column (343) are respectively positioned on the walls of the two side support plates (330) close to the bottom, and the front column (342) is closer to the spray assembly (400) than the rear column (343).

5. The high-efficiency multifunctional integrated circuit board production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush carrier body (350) is made of non-metallic material; a plurality of lead rings (374) are provided on the wall of the inner circle of the brush carrier body (350); the lead rings (374) are soft rings made of ferromagnetic material, which are tightly attached to and fixed on the inner circle wall of the brush carrier body (350); the adsorption magnet assembly (370) is fixed on the side carrier plate (330) and is located in the space surrounded by the brush carrier body (350); the adsorption magnet assembly (370) is relatively close to the spray assembly (400) in space.

6. The high-efficiency multifunctional integrated circuit board production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush-carrying belt body (350) is composed of a plurality of annular belt bodies spliced ​​together, and the lengths and densities of the bristles planted on different belt bodies are different; the outer soft belt (360) matches the brush-carrying belt body (350).

7. The high-efficiency multifunctional integrated circuit board production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush-carrying belt body (350) is composed of a plurality of rectangular sheets spliced ​​end to end, and the lengths and densities of the bristles planted on different rectangular sheets are different; during brushing, the brush-carrying belt body (350) moves back and forth; and the outer soft belt (360) matches the brush-carrying belt body (350).

8. The high-efficiency multifunctional integrated circuit board production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a conflict strip (390), a side carrier (391) and a delivery tube (392); The brush-carrying belt body (350) is densely covered with through holes, and the diameter of these through holes is less than 0.3 cm; The abutment strip (390) is a long hollow rod with an opening at the bottom, and the bottom abuts against the inner wall of the brush carrier (350); side carriers (391) are fixed at both ends of the abutment strip (390); the side carriers (391) are hard plates, which are positioned on the side carriers (330) and play a role in connection and positioning; the delivery pipe (392) is a hose, one end of which is connected to the internal space of the abutment strip (390), and the other end is connected to the air pump and / or water pump.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A glue residue removal device for circuit board production

    CN118234146B

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    CN215301055U

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    CN118234146A

  • Flushing equipment for chippings in tooth seams of gear

    CN118321225A