Electronic device

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of electronic equipment, aims to solve the problem that a protruding functional assembly affects the appearance or possibly collides with a foreign object, and provides electronic equipment which comprises a base part, a rotating shaft part, a containing bin, a linkage assembly and a movable part. The base portion includes a bottom case having an inner space and a through opening. The rotating shaft piece is rotatably connected to the base part. The containing bin is provided with a containing space used for containing a pluggable functional assembly. The linkage assembly is in transmission connection between the containing bin and the rotating shaft piece, and rotation of the rotating shaft piece can drive the containing bin to move in the first direction through the linkage assembly. The movable part can be opened or closed relative to the base part; the movable part is connected with the rotating shaft piece and can drive the containing bin to retract or protrude through the rotating shaft piece and the linkage assembly. The electronic equipment has the beneficial effects that the functional component can retract inwards when the electronic equipment is closed, and protrudes to be conveniently taken out when the electronic equipment is opened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] Some electronic devices are equipped with functional components that can be separated from the body of the electronic device. In some electronic devices, the functional components are arranged in a way that protrudes from the body of the electronic device to facilitate plugging and unplugging. This has a certain impact on the appearance of the electronic device, and the protruding part may have the risk of colliding with other objects. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present application provides an electronic device to solve the problem that the protruding functional components affect the appearance or may collide with foreign objects.

[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a base portion, a rotating shaft, a storage compartment, a linkage assembly and a movable portion. The base portion includes a bottom shell, the bottom shell has an internal space, and the bottom shell is provided with a through hole facing a first direction, and the through hole is connected to the internal space. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the base portion. The storage compartment is movably arranged in the internal space along a first direction; the storage compartment has a concave storage space on one side corresponding to the through hole, and the storage space is used to accommodate pluggable functional components. The linkage assembly is transmission-connected between the storage compartment and the rotating shaft, and the rotation of the rotating shaft can drive the storage compartment to move along the first direction through the linkage assembly. The movable part can be opened or closed relative to the base part; the movable part is connected to the rotating shaft part, and when the movable part is opened relative to the base part, the rotating shaft part is driven by the movable part to rotate relative to the base part, and then the accommodating bin is driven to move along the first direction through the linkage component until the functional component accommodated in the accommodating space extends out of the through-opening; when the movable part is closed relative to the base part, the rotating shaft part is driven by the movable part to rotate relative to the base part, and then the accommodating bin is driven to move along the first direction through the linkage component until the functional component is retracted from the through-opening.

[0005] In the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application, when the movable part is closed relative to the base part, the accommodating compartment is displaced to retract the functional component from the through-opening, thereby reducing the protrusion of the functional component or the accommodating compartment from the base part, which is beneficial to avoiding the protrusion of the accommodating compartment or the functional component affecting the appearance of the electronic device or making it susceptible to accidental collision; when the movable part is opened relative to the base part, the accommodating compartment is displaced along the first direction to extend the functional component from the through-opening, so as to facilitate the user's operation (such as pressing) to pop out the functional component from the accommodating compartment.

[0006] In a possible implementation manner, the base portion further includes a fixing member, which is disposed in the internal space and fixedly connected to the bottom shell. The rotating shaft member is rotatably connected to the fixing member.

[0007] In this embodiment, a fixing member is provided to facilitate the rotational installation of the rotating shaft member and the base portion.

[0008] In a possible embodiment, the rotating shaft member includes a first shaft segment and a second shaft segment connected along a first direction. The first shaft segment is fixedly connected to the movable part, and the second shaft segment is rotatably connected to the fixed member. The linkage assembly is transmission-connected between the accommodating bin and the second shaft segment.

[0009] In this embodiment, the first shaft section and the second shaft section of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to the interactive part and the fixing part to achieve the rotational cooperation between the movable part and the base part.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the middle position in the length direction of one side of the bottom shell near the active part is concave to form a matching groove. The middle position in the length direction of one side of the active part near the bottom shell is provided with a matching convex strip, and the matching convex strip is matched with the matching groove. The second shaft section is located in the internal space, and the first shaft section passes through the bottom shell from the groove side of the matching groove and is plugged and fixed to the matching convex strip.

[0011] In this embodiment, the matching groove is provided to accommodate the matching convex strip of the movable part, so that the connection between the movable part and the base part is more compact.

[0012] In a possible embodiment, the linkage assembly includes a cam, a sliding rod, a first elastic member, a connecting rod and a second elastic member. The cam is connected to the second shaft section and can rotate with the rotating shaft member. The sliding rod is slidably connected to the bottom shell along the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. Among them, one end of the sliding rod along the second direction has a top portion, and the first elastic member elastically abuts against the sliding rod and the bottom shell along the second direction, and is used to elastically abut the top portion of the sliding rod against the outer peripheral surface of the cam. The sliding rod has an abutting surface, and the abutting surface includes a first abutting surface, a transition connection surface and a second abutting surface sequentially connected along the second direction. The first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are staggered in a step shape along the first direction, and the first abutting surface is closer to the connecting rod than the second abutting surface along the first direction, and the transition connection surface is transitionally connected between the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface. The connecting rod is connected to the accommodating bin. The second elastic member elastically abuts against the accommodating bin along the first direction, and is used to elastically press the connecting rod against the abutting surface. The outer peripheral surface of the cam has a first support position and a second support position spaced apart in the circumferential direction, and the radius of the first support position is greater than the radius of the second support position. When the cam rotates from the sliding rod corresponding to the second support position to the sliding rod corresponding to the first support position, the first elastic member drives the sliding rod to move along the second direction from the position where the second abutting surface abuts the connecting rod to the position where the first abutting surface abuts the connecting rod, thereby causing the second elastic member to displace the accommodating bin along the first direction to extend out of the through opening.

[0013] In this embodiment, the rotation of the rotating shaft is converted into linear motion by the cam, and then the connecting rod and the accommodating bin are driven to move by the surface cooperation between the sliding rod and the connecting rod, so that the movable part can be opened or closed to drive the accommodating bin closer to or away from the through-opening.

[0014] In a possible embodiment, the bottom shell includes an upper shell and a lower shell, the lower shell is connected to a side of the upper shell away from the movable part, and the lower shell and the upper shell enclose an internal space; the upper shell is open downward, the upper shell includes a connected top plate and a surrounding plate, the lower shell is connected to the surrounding plate and is spaced and opposite to the top plate; the surrounding plate includes two side plates opposite to each other along a first direction. The through-hole is opened in one of the two side plates, and the linkage assembly is connected to a side of the top plate close to the lower shell. An elastic sheet is connected to the inner surface of the side plate, and the elastic sheet presses against the containing bin in a direction away from the side plate along the first direction.

[0015] In this embodiment, the upper shell and the lower shell are detachably connected, and the linkage assembly can be assembled on the upper shell first, and then the upper and lower shells are covered, which is convenient for assembly.

[0016] In a possible embodiment, two first mounting seats are connected to the inner surface of the top plate, and the two first mounting seats are spaced apart along the first direction. There are two fixing members, and the two fixing members are fixedly connected to the two first mounting seats respectively. The fixing member includes a top wall plate and a side wall plate, and the top wall plate is superimposed and connected to the first mounting seat, and the side wall plates of the two fixing members are spaced apart along the first direction and define a strip-shaped slit extending along the second direction. The two side wall plates are respectively provided with rotational matching holes, and the second shaft section can be rotatably matched with the two rotational matching holes. The cam is located between the two side wall plates; the opposite surfaces of the two side wall plates are respectively provided with a concave sliding groove, and the sliding groove extends along the second direction; the sliding rod includes a main rod and a side rod, the main rod extends along the second direction, and one end of the main rod along the second direction extends into the strip-shaped slit and corresponds to the top cam, the side rod is connected to the main rod and extends along the first direction, and the two ends of the side rod in the first direction are respectively matched with the two sliding grooves on both sides.

[0017] In this embodiment, the two fixing members are used to rotatably install the rotating shaft member on the one hand, and can support and guide the sliding rod to slide on the other hand, and the structural design is reasonable.

[0018] In a possible embodiment, two second mounting seats are connected to the inner surface of the top plate, the two second mounting seats are spaced apart along the second direction and correspond to the strip-shaped slits along the second direction; the end of the main rod away from the strip-shaped slit is slidably supported on the two second mounting seats. A first convex ring is convexly provided on the outer periphery of the main rod, and a first elastic member is sleeved outside the main rod and elastically abuts between the first convex ring and one of the second mounting seats, so as to elastically press the sliding rod against the cam.

[0019] In this embodiment, the sliding rod is slidably supported by the two second mounting seats, and the first elastic member applies elastic force to the sliding rod, thereby ensuring contact between the sliding rod and the cam.

[0020] In a possible implementation, a second convex ring is convexly provided at one end of the second shaft segment near the first shaft segment. The second shaft segment is also sleeved with a flexible pressure block, a spring sheet group and a locking nut, the flexible pressure block and the spring sheet group are sleeved on the second shaft segment, the locking nut is threadedly connected to one end of the second shaft segment away from the first shaft segment, and the spring sheet group, the flexible pressure block, one of the two side wall plates, the cam, and the other of the two side wall plates are pressed against the second convex ring along the first direction. The spring sheet group elastically presses the flexible pressure block against one of the two side wall plates, and the friction between the flexible pressure block and the side wall plate generates torsional damping of the second shaft segment relative to the side wall plate.

[0021] In this embodiment, the pressure applied to the flexible pressing block by the spring sheet group and the friction between the side wall plates can provide rotation damping for the movable part when opening or closing, thereby improving the user experience.

[0022] In a possible embodiment, the second shaft section is provided with a threaded column section. The linkage assembly includes a transmission arm, the transmission arm is fixedly connected to the accommodating bin, and the transmission arm includes a sleeve portion, the sleeve portion is threadedly sleeved on the threaded column section, so that when the rotating shaft member rotates relative to the base portion, the threaded column section drives the accommodating bin to move along the first direction through the transmission arm.

[0023] In this embodiment, the rotation of the rotating shaft can be converted into a linear displacement of the transmission arm and the accommodating chamber through the threaded cooperation between the threaded column section and the transmission arm.

[0024] In a possible embodiment, the fixing member includes a connecting portion and an extending portion connected along a first direction, the connecting portion is fixedly connected to the bottom shell, and the extending portion is provided with a strip hole penetrating along a second direction, the strip hole extends along the first direction; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The transmission arm includes an arm and a sleeve portion, the arm extends along the second direction, and the arm passes through the strip hole and slidably fits in the strip hole along the first direction, one end of the arm is connected to the sleeve portion, and the other end is connected to the accommodating bin.

[0025] In this embodiment, the fixing member of the structure can limit and guide the movement of the transmission arm.

[0026] In a possible implementation manner, the fixing member is provided with a damping fitting hole extending along the first direction, and the second shaft section and the damping fitting hole form a rotatable fit with damping.

[0027] In this implementation, the rotational damping between the fixing member and the second shaft segment can improve the user experience of the electronic device.

[0028] In a possible implementation, the base portion is provided with a guide rail, and the accommodating bin is slidably engaged with the guide rail along a first direction.

[0029] In this embodiment, the guide rail can limit the moving direction of the accommodating bin and support the accommodating bin.

[0030] In a possible implementation, the storage bin includes a bin rack and a PUSH mechanism, the bin rack is transmission-connected to the linkage assembly, and is used to move under the drive of the linkage assembly. The bin rack is provided with a storage space, the PUSH mechanism is connected to the bin rack, and can push against the functional component accommodated in the storage space, so that the functional component can be ejected from the storage space or loaded into the storage space by pressing the functional component.

[0031] In this embodiment, the PUSH mechanism can conveniently store or pop out the functional components. Combined with the linear displacement of the accommodating bin driven by the rotating shaft and the linkage assembly in this embodiment, the PUSH mechanism can be set to have a suitable pressing stroke.

[0032] In a possible implementation, the bottom shell includes two side panels facing each other along a first direction, and the through-hole is formed in one of the two side panels; the outer contour of the cross section of the functional component perpendicular to the first direction is adapted to the through-hole. When the movable part is closed relative to the base part, the functional component accommodated in the accommodation space extends into the through-hole until the outer end surface of the functional component is flush with the outer surface of the side panel. When the movable part is opened relative to the base part, the accommodation chamber moves along the first direction toward the side panel so that the outer end surface of the functional component extends out of the through-hole.

[0033] In this embodiment, when the movable part is closed, the functional component can close the through-hole and be flush with the outer surface of the side panel, which has a more beautiful appearance and does not leave any gaps to prevent dust from entering; when the movable part is opened, the functional component extends out, which is convenient for press-to-pop-out operation.

[0034] In a possible embodiment, the bottom shell includes two side panels facing each other along a first direction, and the through-hole is formed in one of the two side panels; the shelf has a protruding portion on one side close to the side panel, and the accommodation space is formed by being recessed from the outer end surface of the protruding portion along the first direction; the outer contour of the cross section of the protruding portion perpendicular to the first direction is adapted to the through-hole. When the movable part is closed relative to the base part, the protruding portion extends into the through-hole, and the outer end surface of the protruding portion and the outer end surface of the functional component accommodated in the accommodation space are flush with the outer surface of the side panel. When the movable part is opened relative to the base part, the protruding portion extends out of the through-hole.

[0035] In this embodiment, a protrusion is provided through the shelf, and the protrusion is adapted to the through-opening, the protrusion can close the through-opening to prevent dust from entering, and the protrusion can extend out of the through-opening when the movable part is opened, so that the functional component can be pressed and popped out.

[0036] In a possible implementation, the protruding portion is made of a flexible material, so that a force pressing on the functional component and the protruding portion along the first direction can cause the protruding portion to deform concavely.

[0037] In this embodiment, the protruding portion is made of a flexible material, which is conducive to deformation under pressure to avoid blocking the displacement of the functional component caused by pressing, so that the functional component is pressed and popped out.

[0038] In a possible implementation, the rotation axis of the movable part relative to the base part coincides with the central axis of the rotating shaft. The first direction is parallel to the central axis of the rotating shaft. The bottom shell includes two side panels facing each other along the first direction, and the through opening is provided in one of the side panels.

[0039] In this embodiment, the through opening is arranged on the side plate, and its position is close to the rotating shaft, which is beneficial to reducing the transmission path and the size of the linkage assembly.

[0040] In a possible implementation, the electronic device has a joint portion, the joint portion is adapted to the functional component, and the functional component pulled out from the accommodating compartment can be plugged into the joint portion to be connected to the electronic device.

[0041] In this embodiment, the joint portion facilitates the connection of the functional component to the electronic device.

[0042] In a possible implementation, the electronic device is a notebook computer, and the movable part includes a screen component; and / or the functional component is a camera component or a projection module.

[0043] This embodiment provides some specific application modes when the electronic device is a notebook computer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0045] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the movable part is in a closed state;

[0046] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Another state view of the electronic device, wherein the portion is in an open state;

[0047] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Another state view of the electronic device, wherein the functional component is installed in the joint;

[0048] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An exploded view of an electronic device;

[0049] Figure 5for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of

[0050] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Exploded view of;

[0051] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the matching structure of the cam and the sliding rod;

[0052] Figure 8 for Figure 1 A magnified image of point A;

[0053] Fig. 9 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B;

[0054] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Sectional view along line CC;

[0055] Fig.11 An exploded view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0056] Fig.12 for Fig.11 A partial enlarged view of

[0057] Fig.13 for Fig.12 Exploded view of;

[0058] Fig.14 for Fig.11 A cross-sectional view of an electronic device;

[0059] Fig.15 for Fig.11 Another cross-sectional view of the electronic device;

[0060] Fig.16 A schematic diagram of an electronic device according to the prior art.

[0061] Description of main component symbols:

[0062] Electronic devices 100

[0063] Base part 10

[0064] Activities Section 11

[0065] Screen assembly 12

[0066] Functional Components 13

[0067] Camera component 13a

[0068] Joint 14

[0069] Bottom shell 15

[0070] Upper shell 16

[0071] Lower shell 17

[0072] Top plate 18

[0073] Hoarding 19

[0074] Storage compartment 20

[0075] Rotating shaft 21

[0076] Guide Rail 22

[0077] Guide block 23

[0078] Standing edge 24

[0079] Horizontal side 25

[0080] Side panel 26

[0081] Linkage components 27a, 27b

[0082] Fixing members 28a, 28b

[0083] First shaft section 29a

[0084] Second shaft section 29b

[0085] Cam 30

[0086] Sliding rod 31

[0087] The first elastic member 32

[0088] Connecting rod 33

[0089] The second elastic member 34

[0090] Elastic sheet 34a

[0091] Reach top 35

[0092] Limiting boss 36

[0093] First mounting seat 37

[0094] Top siding 38

[0095] Side wall panel 39

[0096] Main rod 40

[0097] Sidebar 41

[0098] Second mounting seat 42

[0099] First convex ring 43

[0100] Second convex ring 44

[0101] Damping structure 45

[0102] Flexible pressing block 46

[0103] Shrapnel Group 47

[0104] Shrapnel 48

[0105] Lock nut 49

[0106] The third mounting seat 50

[0107] Shelf 51

[0108] PUSH Agency 52

[0109] Threaded column section 53

[0110] Transmission arm 54

[0111] Sleeve portion 55

[0112] Arm 56

[0113] Connecting part 57

[0114] Extension 58

[0115] Protrusion 59

[0116] Matching rib 60

[0117] Matching groove C1

[0118] Chute C2

[0119] Strip seam f1

[0120] Through port K1

[0121] Rotation fitting hole K2

[0122] Strip hole K3

[0123] Damping fitting hole K4

[0124] Hole K5

[0125] Abutment surface P1

[0126] First contact surface P2

[0127] Transition connection surface P3

[0128] The second abutting surface P4

[0129] Outer surface P51

[0130] External end surface P52

[0131] Internal Space Q1

[0132] Accommodation space Q2

[0133] The first support level W1

[0134] The second support level W2

[0135] First direction Y1

[0136] Second direction Y2

[0137] Laptop 100'

[0138] Display area 11'

[0139] Camera 12'

[0140] Sky side frame 13'

[0141] Left side frame 14'

[0142] Right side frame 15' DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0143] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0144] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a centered element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may also be a centered element. When an element is considered to be "set on" another element, it may be directly set on the other element or there may also be a centered element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0145] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present application. The terms used herein in the specification of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. The term "or / and" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0146] Some embodiments of the present application are described in detail. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features of the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0147] Example

[0148] This embodiment provides an electronic device, and the electronic device 100 may be, for example, a notebook computer, a foldable mobile phone, a flip mobile phone, a flip watch, or other electronic devices 100 having a portion that can be rotated to open.

[0149] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the electronic device 100 includes a base portion 10 and a movable portion 11, and the movable portion 11 can be closed relative to the base portion 10 (see FIG. Figure 1 ) or open (see Figure 2 ).

[0150] When the electronic device 100 is a laptop computer, the base portion 10 may include integrated components such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc. The base portion 10 may also include other components of the laptop computer, such as a motherboard, a battery, etc.

[0151] The movable part 11 may include a screen assembly 12, and the screen assembly 12 may be connected to a mainboard on the base part 10 to achieve data transmission.

[0152] Some prior art laptop computers 100' are integrated with a camera 12', for example Fig.16 As shown, the laptop computer 100' integrates a camera 12' at the top frame 13' of the display area 11'. However, in order to set the camera 12', the narrow frame design of the top frame 13' is limited, so that the top frame 13' cannot be as narrow as the left frame 14' or the right frame 15', which limits the realization of a higher screen-to-body ratio or even a full screen.

[0153] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 In this embodiment, the camera assembly 13a is a pluggable functional assembly 13 of the electronic device 100, which can be placed in the base portion 10 when not in use, and taken out from the opening (i.e., the through opening K1) of the base portion 10 and installed on the top side or other positions of the movable portion 11 when needed. In this way, the camera assembly 13a will not affect the screen-to-body ratio setting of the screen assembly 12, which is conducive to designing a screen assembly 12 with a higher screen-to-body ratio or even a full-screen.

[0154] Of course, in other embodiments, the pluggable functional component 13 may also be a component other than the camera component 13a, such as a projection component.

[0155] In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 has a joint portion 14, which is adapted to the functional component 13. The functional component 13 (such as the camera component 13a) taken out from the base portion 10 can be installed in the joint portion 14 to access the electronic device 100. The joint portion 14 and the functional component 13 can be connected using various plug-in interfaces, such as a USB interface. The functional component 13 can also be connected to the joint portion 14 by magnetic attraction and electrically connected in the form of a PIN pin.

[0156] The functional component 13 can also be connected to the electronic device 100 in a wireless manner without the need for an additional electrical contact structure.

[0157] See also Figure 4 In this embodiment, the base portion 10 includes a bottom shell 15, and the bottom shell 15 has an internal space Q1 for installing components such as a motherboard and a battery of the electronic device 100. The bottom shell 15 may include a detachably connected upper shell 16 and a lower shell 17, the lower shell 17 being connected to a side of the upper shell 16 away from the movable portion 11, and the lower shell 17 and the upper shell 16 enclose an internal space Q1. The lower shell 17 can be removed from the upper shell 16, so that the components can be easily assembled into the internal space Q1.

[0158] The bottom shell 15 of this structure and its upper shell 16 are what the notebook computer industry calls "C shells", on which keyboard structures, integrated mouse and other components can be arranged. The upper shell 16 opens downward (i.e., in the direction close to the lower shell 17), and the upper shell 16 includes a connected top plate 18 and a surrounding plate 19. The lower shell 17 is connected to the surrounding plate 19 and is spaced apart from the top plate 18. The top plate 18 can be provided with holes (not shown in the figure) to allow the keys of the keyboard structure to be exposed. The surrounding plate 19 can be provided with some openings to expose the USB interface, power interface, SD card installation port, etc.

[0159] See also Figure 4-Figure 6 In this embodiment, the internal space Q1 of the bottom shell 15 also accommodates a storage compartment 20, and the storage compartment 20 has a storage space Q2. The functional component 13 (such as the camera component 13a) can be stored in the storage space Q2 when not in use; when needed, the functional component 13 can be taken out from the storage space Q2 and installed in the joint 14 for use.

[0160] In this embodiment, the enclosure 19 of the bottom shell 15 is also provided with a through opening K1, which is connected to the internal space Q1, and the opening of the accommodating space Q2 of the accommodating chamber 20 faces the through opening K1, so that the functional component 13 taken out of the accommodating space Q2 can be taken out of the bottom shell 15 through the through opening K1.

[0161] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the insertion and removal of the functional component 13, the receiving chamber 20 is provided with a PUSH mechanism 52, so that the functional component 13 installed in the receiving chamber 20 can be ejected from the receiving chamber 20 by pressing the functional component 13 inwardly, and the functional component 13 can be loaded into the receiving chamber 20 by pressing it again. The PUSH mechanism 52 can be selected from known PUSH mechanisms 52 as needed, and will not be described in detail here.

[0162] Based on the properties of the PUSH mechanism 52, in order to achieve the push-in or push-out of the functional component 13, the pressure applied to the functional component 13 needs to reach the push stroke of the PUSH mechanism 52. The push stroke is determined by the structural dimensions of the PUSH mechanism 52 itself.

[0163] The inventors have found that if the functional component 13 (such as the camera component 13a) is designed to be flush with the outer surface P51 of the bottom shell 15, the user's fingers cannot press into place due to the obstruction of the bottom shell 15, resulting in insufficient pressing stroke of the PUSH mechanism 52 and difficulty in ejecting the functional component 13 normally. At this time, it may be necessary to use a thinner tool to assist in pressing the functional component 13 to avoid the obstruction of the bottom shell 15 and achieve the required pressing stroke to eject the functional component 13; if the functional component 13 is designed to protrude from the outer surface of the bottom shell 15 to increase the pressing stroke of the PUSH mechanism 52, then due to the protrusion of the functional component 13, when the user is closing the electronic device 100 or carrying it in a bag, the functional component 13 may be hit by other objects and accidentally ejected, resulting in loss. The protruding functional component 13 also affects the aesthetics of the electronic device 100 to a certain extent.

[0164] The electronic device 100 of this embodiment can solve the above problems well, which will be introduced below.

[0165] See also Figure 4-Figure 6 In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 further includes a rotating shaft 21, which is rotatably connected to the base portion 10 and fixedly connected to the movable portion 11. In this way, the movable portion 11 can be rotatably mounted on the base portion 10 through the rotating shaft 21, and when the movable portion 11 rotates to open or close relative to the base portion 10, the movable portion 11 can drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate relative to the base portion 10, and its rotation axis is the central axis of the rotating shaft 21.

[0166] The extending direction of the central axis of the rotating shaft member 21 is defined as a first direction Y1 , and the direction perpendicular to the first direction Y1 in the plane of the base portion 10 is defined as a second direction Y2 .

[0167] In this embodiment, the storage compartment 20 is movably disposed in the internal space Q1 along the first direction Y1. Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, a guide rail 22 is provided in the bottom shell 15, and the storage bin 20 is slidably matched with the guide rail 22 along the first direction Y1. Optionally, the guide rail 22 includes two guide blocks 23 arranged opposite to each other, the guide block 23 is L-shaped, and the guide block 23 includes a vertical edge 24 and a horizontal edge 25 perpendicular to each other. The storage bin 20 is located between the two vertical edges 24 and is limited between the horizontal edge 25 and the bottom shell 15. By providing the guide rail 22, it can play the role of carrying the storage bin 20 and limiting the moving direction of the storage bin 20. The guide rail 22 can be fixedly connected to the bottom shell 15 by welding, threaded connection, clamping or other methods.

[0168] In this embodiment, the through opening K1 is opened on one side of the bottom shell 15 along the first direction Y1. For example, the enclosure 19 of the upper shell 16 of the bottom shell 15 includes two side plates 26 opposite to each other along the first direction Y1, and the through opening K1 is opened on one of the side plates 26.

[0169] The accommodation space Q2 is formed by being recessed from one side of the accommodation chamber 20 corresponding to the through opening K1, or in other words, the opening of the accommodation space Q2 faces the through opening K1, so that the functional component 13 can be inserted into the accommodation space Q2 or pulled out from the accommodation space Q2 through the through opening K1.

[0170] The electronic device 100 in this embodiment further includes a linkage assembly 27a which is transmission-connected between the storage bin 20 and the shaft 21. The rotation of the shaft 21 can drive the storage bin 20 to move along the first direction Y1 through the linkage assembly 27a, so that the storage bin 20 is close to or away from the through opening K1.

[0171] In this embodiment, when the movable part 11 is opened relative to the base part 10, the rotating shaft part 21 rotates relative to the base part 10 driven by the movable part 11, and then drives the accommodating chamber 20 to move along the first direction Y1 through the linkage component 27a until the functional component 13 accommodated in the accommodating space Q2 extends out of the through-opening K1; when the movable part 11 is closed relative to the base part 10, the rotating shaft part 21 rotates relative to the base part 10 driven by the movable part 11, and then drives the accommodating chamber 20 to move along the first direction Y1 through the linkage component 27a until the functional component 13 is retracted from the through-opening K1.

[0172] In the electronic device 100 of this embodiment, when the movable part 11 is closed relative to the base part 10, the electronic device 100 is mostly not in use, and the electronic device 100 may need to be stored in a storage bag (such as a storage bag for a laptop computer). At this time, the storage compartment 20 is located at a position where the functional component 13 is retracted from the through opening K1, reducing the protrusion of the functional component 13 or the storage compartment 20 from the base part 10, which helps to avoid the protrusion of the storage compartment 20 or the functional component 13 affecting the appearance of the electronic device 100 or being easily hit by an accident.

[0173] When the electronic device 100 is needed, the user opens the movable part 11 relative to the base part 10. During the opening process, the rotation of the movable part 11 drives the storage compartment 20 to move along the first direction Y1 toward the through-hole K1 through the rotating shaft 21 and the linkage assembly 27a, and the functional component 13 can move together with the storage compartment 20 and extend from the through-hole K1, thereby increasing the pressing stroke of the functional component 13. In this way, the user can smoothly pop out the functional component 13 from the storage compartment 20 by pressing the functional component 13. Therefore, the electronic device 100 is easy to use, and when the functional component 13 needs to be used, the functional component 13 can be popped out without additional manipulation.

[0174] During the process of the movable part 11 from closing to opening, the movable part 11 rotates a certain angle (e.g., 135°) relative to the base part 10, and the angle of rotation of the rotating shaft 21 along with the movable part 11 can be equal to the angle of rotation of the movable part 11. The distance that the rotating shaft 21 drives the accommodation chamber 20 to move along the first direction Y1 through the linkage component 27a is related to the structure and size design of the linkage component 27a. For example, the linkage component 27a can be appropriately designed so that when the movable part 11 rotates to open in place, the displacement of the accommodation chamber 20 along the first direction Y1 enables the functional component 13 to obtain a sufficient pressing stroke (e.g., 2-4 mm).

[0175] Continue to see Figure 4-Figure 6 In this embodiment, the base portion 10 further includes a fixing member 28a, which is disposed in the internal space Q1 and fixedly connected to the bottom shell 15. The rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the fixing member 28a to achieve the rotating connection of the rotating shaft 21 relative to the base portion 10.

[0176] The rotating shaft 21 includes a first shaft segment 29a and a second shaft segment 29b connected along a first direction Y1. The first shaft segment 29a and the second shaft segment 29b may be two coaxially connected segments, and the central axis of the first shaft segment 29a and the second shaft segment 29b is the central axis of the rotating shaft 21.

[0177] The first shaft segment 29a is fixedly connected to the movable part 11. For example, a plug-in hole (not shown in the figure) can be set on the movable part 11. During assembly, the first shaft segment 29a is plugged into the plug-in hole. A fixed fit is formed between the first shaft segment 29a and the plug-in hole through a non-circular fit, an interference fit, a fixed bonding, etc., so that the rotating shaft 21 can rotate relative to the base part 10 together with the movable part 11.

[0178] Optionally, the bottom shell 15 is concave at the middle position in the length direction of one side close to the movable part 11 to form a matching groove C1, and the movable part 11 is convexly provided with a matching convex strip 60 at the middle position in the length direction of one side close to the bottom shell 15, and the matching convex strip 60 is matched with the matching groove C1 (matching see Figure 3The second shaft section 29b is located in the inner space Q1, and the first shaft section 29a passes through the bottom shell 15 from the groove side of the matching groove C1 and is inserted and fixed to the matching protrusion 60 of the movable part 11.

[0179] In other embodiments, the first shaft segment 29a may also be replaced by other shapes connected to the second shaft segment 29b, such as a sheet, etc., as long as it can be fixedly connected to the movable part 11.

[0180] In this embodiment, the second shaft section 29b is rotatably connected to the fixing member 28a, and the linkage assembly 27a is transmission-connected between the accommodating chamber 20 and the second shaft section 29b.

[0181] Main references Figure 5-Figure 7 The linkage assembly 27 a includes a cam 30 , a sliding rod 31 , a first elastic member 32 , a connecting rod 33 and a second elastic member 34 .

[0182] The cam 30 is connected to the second shaft section 29b and can rotate with the rotating shaft 21. The cam 30 and the second shaft section 29b are in a positive fit, for example Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the cross section of the second shaft segment 29b is set to be an oblong shape, and the cam 30 is provided with an adapted oblong shape hole K5, and through the profile fit, the rotation of the second shaft segment 29b can drive the rotation of the cam 30. Of course, the second shaft segment 29b and the cam 30 can also be driven by key transmission, interference fit or other methods, which are not limited here.

[0183] The sliding rod 31 is slidably connected to the bottom shell 15 along the second direction Y2. One end of the sliding rod 31 along the second direction Y2 has a butt-joint top 35, and the first elastic member 32 elastically butts against the sliding rod 31 and the bottom shell 15 along the second direction Y2, so as to elastically butt the butt-joint top 35 of the sliding rod 31 against the outer peripheral surface of the cam 30. The butt-joint top 35 may be hemispherical. The sliding rod 31 has a butt-joint top surface P1, which includes a first butt-joint top surface P2, a transition connection surface P3, and a second butt-joint top surface P4 sequentially connected along the second direction Y2. The first butt-joint top surface P2 and the second butt-joint top surface P4 are staggered in a step shape along the first direction Y1, and along the first direction Y1, the first butt-joint top surface P2 is closer to the connecting rod 33 than the second butt-joint top surface P4, and the transition connection surface P3 is transitionally connected between the first butt-joint top surface P2 and the second butt-joint top surface P4, and the transition connection surface P3 may be an inclined surface obliquely intersecting with the first butt-joint top surface P2. The connecting rod 33 is connected to the accommodating chamber 20. The second elastic member 34 elastically abuts the accommodating chamber 20 along the first direction Y1, and is used to elastically press the connecting rod 33 against the abutting surface P1. Optionally, the end surface of the connecting rod 33 corresponding to the abutting surface P1 is in an arc shape. The outer peripheral surface of the cam 30 has a first support position W1 and a second support position W2 spaced apart in the circumferential direction, and the radius of the first support position W1 is greater than the radius of the second support position W2. The outer peripheral surface of the cam 30 can be an arc with a smooth transition between the first support position W1 and the second support position W2.

[0184] During the process of the cam 30 rotating from the sliding rod 31 corresponding to the second support position W2 to the sliding rod 31 corresponding to the first support position W1, the first elastic member 32 drives the sliding rod 31 to move along the second direction Y2 from the position where the second abutting surface P4 abuts the connecting rod 33 to the position where the first abutting surface P2 abuts the connecting rod 33, thereby causing the second elastic member 34 to move the accommodating chamber 20 along the first direction Y1 to extend out of the through opening K1.

[0185] When the movable part 11 is closed relative to the base part 10, the second supporting position W2 of the cam 30 corresponds to the sliding rod 31, the connecting rod 33 corresponds to the second abutting surface P4, and the accommodating chamber 20 is in a retracted position, so that the outer end surface P52 of the functional component 13 is flush with the outer side surface P51 of the side plate 26 of the bottom shell 15 (see Figure 8 ), the functional component 13 does not protrude, has a beautiful appearance, and is not easily accidentally touched and ejected;

[0186] When the user opens the movable part 11, the movable part 11 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and the second shaft section 29b of the rotating shaft 21 drives the cam 30 to rotate. When the movable part 11 rotates to the right position (such as rotating 135°), the first supporting position W1 of the cam 30 corresponds to the sliding rod 31, and the sliding rod 31 is positioned along the second direction Y2 so that its first abutting surface P2 corresponds to the connecting rod 33, so that the connecting rod 33, the accommodating chamber 20 and the functional component 13 accommodated in the accommodating chamber 20 are displaced along the first direction Y1 toward the through opening K1 side, so that the outer end surface P52 of the functional component 13 extends out of the outer surface P51 of the side plate 26 (see Fig. 9 ) so that the functional component 13 obtains a sufficient pressing stroke so that it can be pressed and popped out from the PUSH mechanism 52.

[0187] When the movable part 11 needs to be closed again, the cam 30 returns to the state of the second support position W2 corresponding to the sliding rod 31. Driven by the first elastic member 32, the sliding rod 31 moves along the second direction Y2 to the position of the second abutment surface P4 corresponding to the connecting rod 33. The accommodating bin 20 returns to the retracted position under the action of the elastic force of the second elastic member 34, so that the functional component 13 is re-moved to the position where the outer end surface P52 is flush with the outer surface P51 of the side panel 26.

[0188] See again Figure 5-Figure 6 In this embodiment, the linkage assembly 27a is connected to the side of the top plate 18 close to the lower shell 17. The second elastic member 34 can be an elastic sheet 34a, which is connected to the side plate 26 and presses against the receiving bin 20 in the direction away from the side plate 26 along the first direction Y1. The linkage assembly 27a of this structure is convenient to be installed on the upper shell 16 first, and then cover the upper and lower shells 17, which is easy to install. Optionally, there are two elastic sheets 34a, and the two elastic sheets 34a are elastically supported on both sides of the receiving bin 20 along the second direction Y2, which is conducive to applying a balanced elastic force to the receiving bin 20.

[0189] Optionally, the inner surface of the top plate 18 is connected with two first mounting seats 37, and the two first mounting seats 37 are spaced apart along the first direction Y1. There are two fixing members 28a, and the two fixing members 28a are fixedly connected to the two first mounting seats 37 respectively. The fixing member 28a includes a top wall plate 38 and a side wall plate 39, and the top wall plate 38 is superimposed and connected to the first mounting seat 37. The side wall plates 39 of the two fixing members 28a are spaced apart along the first direction Y1 and define a strip-shaped gap f1 extending along the second direction Y2. The two side wall plates 39 are respectively provided with rotational matching holes K2, and the second shaft section 29b is rotatably matched with the two rotational matching holes K2. The cam 30 is located between the two side wall plates 39; the surfaces of the two side wall plates 39 facing each other are respectively provided with a concave slide groove C2, which extends along the second direction Y2; the sliding rod 31 includes a main rod 40 and a side rod 41, the main rod 40 extends along the second direction Y2, and one end of the main rod 40 along the second direction Y2 extends into the strip slit f1 and corresponds to the top cam 30, the side rod 41 is connected to the main rod 40 and extends along the first direction Y1, and the two ends of the side rod 41 in the first direction Y1 are respectively matched with the two slide grooves C2 on both sides. Two second mounting seats 42 are connected to the inner surface of the top plate 18, and the two second mounting seats 42 are spaced along the second direction Y2 and correspond to the strip slit f1 along the second direction Y2; the end of the main rod 40 away from the strip slit f1 can be slidably supported on the two second mounting seats 42. The outer periphery of the main rod 40 is convexly provided with a first convex ring 43, and the first elastic member 32 is sleeved outside the main rod 40 and elastically abuts between the first convex ring 43 and one of the second mounting seats 42, so as to elastically press the sliding rod 31 against the cam 30. The fixing member 28a in this embodiment is used for rotating the shaft member 21 on the one hand, and slidingly supporting the sliding rod 31 together with the two second mounting seats 42 on the other hand, and has a compact and reasonable structure and is easy to install.

[0190] In this embodiment, a second convex ring 44 is convexly provided at one end of the second shaft section 29b close to the first shaft section 29a. A flexible pressing block 46, a spring sheet group 47 and a locking nut 49 are also sleeved on the second shaft section 29b. The flexible pressing block 46 and the spring sheet group 47 are sleeved on the second shaft section 29b. The locking nut 49 is threadedly connected to one end of the second shaft section 29b away from the first shaft section 29a, and the spring sheet group 47, the flexible pressing block 46, one of the two side wall plates 39, the cam 30, and the other of the two side wall plates 39 are pressed against the second convex ring 44 along the first direction Y1. The spring sheet group 47 includes a plurality of spring sheets 48, which are stacked along the axial direction of the second shaft segment 29b and provide elastic force along the axial direction of the second shaft segment 29b. The spring sheet group 47 elastically presses the flexible pressing block 46 against one of the two side wall plates 39. The friction between the flexible pressing block 46 and the side wall plate 39 generates torsional damping of the second shaft segment 29b relative to the side wall plate 39, so that the flexible pressing block 46, the spring sheet group 47 and the locking nut 49 form a damping structure 45 for the rotation of the movable part 11. In this embodiment, the positional relationship between the second shaft segment 29b and the fixing member 28a is fully utilized, and the damping structure 45 is formed by additionally arranging the flexible pressing block 46, the spring sheet group 47 and the locking nut 49, which is conducive to providing damping for the opening and closing of the movable part 11 and improving the user experience.

[0191] In this embodiment, the inner surface of the top plate 18 further includes a third mounting seat 50 , and the connecting rod 33 is slidably supported on the third mounting seat 50 along the first direction Y1 .

[0192] See also Fig.10 , see also Figure 5 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the storage bin 20 includes a bin frame 51 and a PUSH mechanism 52. The bin frame 51 is connected to the linkage component 27a and is used to move under the drive of the linkage component 27a. The bin frame 51 is provided with a storage space Q2. The PUSH mechanism 52 is connected to the bin frame 51 and can push against the functional component 13 accommodated in the storage space Q2, so that the functional component 13 can be pushed out of the storage space Q2 or loaded into the storage space Q2. The PUSH mechanism 52 can adopt a common PUSH mechanism 52, which can realize the functions of push-in-push-out. The specific structure can be selected according to needs.

[0193] In this embodiment, the outer contour of the cross section of the functional component 13 perpendicular to the first direction Y1 is adapted to the through hole K1. When the movable part 11 is closed relative to the base part 10, the functional component 13 accommodated in the accommodation space Q2 extends into the through hole K1 until the outer end surface P52 of the functional component 13 is flush with the outer surface P51 of the side plate 26; when the movable part 11 is opened relative to the base part 10, the accommodation chamber 20 moves along the first direction Y1 toward the direction close to the side plate 26, so that the outer end surface P52 of the functional component 13 extends out of the through hole K1 (see Fig.10 ).

[0194] Figure 11-Figure 14 The electronic device 100 shown employs another linkage assembly 27b.

[0195] Main references Fig.12 and Fig.13 In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 21 also includes a first shaft section 29a and a second shaft section 29b, but the difference is that the second shaft section 29b of the rotating shaft 21 is provided with a threaded column section 53. The linkage assembly 27b includes a transmission arm 54, which is fixedly connected to the storage bin 20, and the transmission arm 54 includes a sleeve portion 55, which is threadedly sleeved on the threaded column section 53, so that when the rotating shaft 21 rotates relative to the base portion 10, the threaded column section 53 drives the storage bin 20 to move along the first direction Y1 through the transmission arm 54. In the electronic device 100, there is only one fixing member 28b, and the fixing member 28b includes a connecting portion 57 and an extending portion 58 connected along the first direction Y1. The connecting portion 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom shell 15 (such as a first mounting seat 37 fixedly connected to the bottom shell 15), and the extending portion 58 is provided with a strip hole K3 that passes through along the second direction Y2, and the strip hole K3 extends along the first direction Y1. The transmission arm 54 includes an arm rod 56 and a sleeve portion 55. The arm rod 56 extends along the second direction Y2, passes through the strip hole K3 and slidably fits in the strip hole K3 along the first direction Y1. One end of the arm rod 56 is connected to the sleeve portion 55, and the other end is connected to the accommodating bin 20.

[0196] In this way, under the limitation and guidance of the strip hole K3 of the protruding part 58, when the rotation of the movable part 11 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the rotating shaft 21 will drive the transmission arm 54 and the accommodating bin 20 connected to the transmission arm 54 to move along the first direction Y1 through threaded cooperation, thereby also achieving the effect of utilizing the opening and closing of the movable part 11 to drive the accommodating bin 20 to move along the first direction Y1.

[0197] See also Figure 12-14In this embodiment, the accommodating bin 20 includes a bin rack 51 and a PUSH mechanism 52, and the bin rack 51 has a protruding portion 59 on one side close to the side plate 26, and the accommodating space Q2 is formed by being recessed from the outer end surface of the protruding portion 59 along the first direction Y1; the outer contour shape of the cross-section of the protruding portion 59 perpendicular to the first direction Y1 is adapted to the through opening K1.

[0198] When the movable part 11 is closed relative to the base part 10, the protrusion 59 extends into the through-hole K1, and the outer end surface of the protrusion 59 and the outer end surface P52 of the functional component 13 accommodated in the accommodating space Q2 are flush with the outer surface P51 of the side plate 26. When the movable part 11 is opened relative to the base part 10, the protrusion 59 extends out of the through-hole K1. The protrusion 59 is made of a flexible material so that the force pressing on the functional component 13 and the protrusion 59 along the first direction Y1 can cause the protrusion 59 to deform inwardly. In this embodiment, the protrusion 59 of the accommodating chamber 20 is arranged to adapt to the through-hole K1, which can avoid restrictions on the shape design of the functional component 13 to a certain extent. At the same time, the protrusion 59 is designed to be flexible, so that the force pressing the protrusion 59 and the functional component 13 can cause the protrusion 59 to deform and act on the functional component 13, thereby realizing the pressing and popping out of the functional component 13.

[0199] In this embodiment, optionally, the fixing member 28b is provided with a damping matching hole K4 extending along the first direction Y1, and the second shaft section 29b forms a rotatable match with damping with the damping matching hole K4. The damping can be achieved by frictional contact between the second shaft section 29b and the damping matching hole K4.

[0200] See also Fig.15 In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 21 is further provided with a limiting boss 36. When the movable part 11 rotates to the right position, the rotating shaft 21 rotates to a position where the limiting boss 36 and the fixing member 28b are circumferentially limited.

[0201] In addition to the linkage assembly 27a and linkage assembly 27b provided above, the linkage assembly may also adopt other transmission forms, such as through a gear rack, a gear set, a connecting rod mechanism or other transmission structures, which are not limited here.

[0202] It should be noted that, in addition to the aforementioned camera assembly 13a and projection assembly, the functional assembly 13 in this embodiment may also be a pluggable card, such as a memory card, a communication card or other card. Among them, the memory card may be an SD card, and the communication card may be a SIM card. The unplugged functional assembly 13 may also be used without being connected to the electronic device 100, but may be used alone or separated from the electronic device 100.

[0203] In summary, the electronic device 100 in the embodiment of the present application can conveniently store the functional component 13, and the functional component 13 does not protrude in the closed state. In the open state, the accommodating compartment 20 drives the functional component 13 to protrude out of the bottom shell 15, so that it can be easily popped out by pressing.

[0204] The above implementation modes are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above preferred implementation modes, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A base portion, the base portion comprising a bottom shell, the bottom shell having an internal space, and the bottom shell is provided with a through hole facing a first direction, the through hole communicating with the internal space; A rotating shaft member, the rotating shaft member being rotatably connected to the base portion; a containing chamber, the containing chamber being movably disposed in the internal space along the first direction; The storage compartment has a concave storage space on one side corresponding to the through opening, and the storage space is used to accommodate a pluggable functional component; A linkage assembly, wherein the linkage assembly is transmission-connected between the accommodating bin and the rotating shaft, and the rotation of the rotating shaft can drive the accommodating bin to move along the first direction through the linkage assembly; A movable portion, the movable portion being capable of opening or closing relative to the base portion; The movable part is connected to the rotating shaft part, and when the movable part is opened relative to the base part, the rotating shaft part is driven by the movable part to rotate relative to the base part, and then drives the accommodating bin to move along the first direction through the linkage component until the functional component accommodated in the accommodating space extends out of the through-opening; when the movable part is closed relative to the base part, the rotating shaft part is driven by the movable part to rotate relative to the base part, and then drives the accommodating bin to move along the first direction through the linkage component until the functional component is retracted from the through-opening.

2. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base portion further includes a fixing member, which is disposed in the internal space and fixedly connected to the bottom shell; The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixing member.

3. The electronic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft member comprises a first shaft segment and a second shaft segment connected along the first direction; The first shaft section is fixedly connected to the movable part, and the second shaft section is rotatably connected to the fixed part; The linkage assembly is transmission-connected between the accommodating chamber and the second shaft segment.

4. The electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle position of the length direction of one side of the bottom shell close to the movable part is concave to form a matching groove; A matching convex strip is provided at the middle position in the length direction of one side of the movable part close to the bottom shell, and the matching convex strip is matched with the matching groove; The second shaft section is located in the internal space, and the first shaft section passes through the bottom shell from the groove side of the matching groove and is inserted and fixed to the matching convex strip.

5. The electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage assembly includes a cam, a sliding rod, a first elastic member, a connecting rod and a second elastic member; The cam is connected to the second shaft section and can rotate along with the rotating shaft; The sliding rod is slidably connected to the bottom shell along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; Wherein, one end of the sliding rod along the second direction has a butt-jointing portion, and the first elastic member elastically butts against the sliding rod and the bottom shell along the second direction, so as to elastically butt the butt-jointing portion of the sliding rod against the outer peripheral surface of the cam; The sliding rod has a top-butting surface, and the top-butting surface includes a first top-butting surface, a transition connection surface, and a second top-butting surface that are sequentially connected along the second direction, the first top-butting surface and the second top-butting surface are staggered in a step shape along the first direction, and the first top-butting surface is closer to the connecting rod than the second top-butting surface along the first direction, and the transition connection surface is transitionally connected between the first top-butting surface and the second top-butting surface; The connecting rod is connected to the containing chamber; The second elastic member elastically presses against the accommodating chamber along the first direction, so as to elastically press the connecting rod against the pressing surface; The outer peripheral surface of the cam has a first support position and a second support position spaced apart in the circumferential direction, and the radius of the first support position is greater than the radius of the second support position; During the process of the cam rotating from the second supporting position corresponding to the sliding rod to the first supporting position corresponding to the sliding rod, the first elastic member drives the sliding rod to move along the second direction from the position where the second abutting surface abuts the connecting rod to the position where the first abutting surface abuts the connecting rod, thereby causing the second elastic member to displace the accommodating bin along the first direction to extend out of the through opening.

6. The electronic device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom shell includes an upper shell and a lower shell, the lower shell is connected to a side of the upper shell away from the movable part, and the lower shell and the upper shell enclose the internal space; the upper shell is open downward, the upper shell includes a connected top plate and a surrounding plate, the lower shell is connected to the surrounding plate and is spaced apart from the top plate; the surrounding plate includes two side plates that are opposite to each other along the first direction; The through opening is provided in one of the two side plates, and the linkage assembly is connected to a side of the top plate close to the lower shell; An elastic sheet is connected to the inner surface of the side plate, and the elastic sheet presses against the containing bin along the first direction away from the side plate.

7. The electronic device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner surface of the top plate is connected to two first mounting seats, and the two first mounting seats are spaced apart along the first direction; There are two fixing members, and the two fixing members are fixedly connected to the two first mounting seats respectively; The fixing member comprises a top wall plate and a side wall plate, the top wall plate is overlapped and connected to the first mounting seat, and the side wall plates of the two fixing members are spaced apart along the first direction and define a strip-shaped seam extending along the second direction; The two side wall plates are respectively provided with rotational matching holes, and the second shaft section can be rotatably matched with the two rotational matching holes; The cam is located between the two side wall plates; the opposite surfaces of the two side wall plates are respectively provided with concave sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves extend along the second direction; the sliding rod includes a main rod and a side rod, the main rod extends along the second direction, and one end of the main rod along the second direction extends into the strip gap and correspondingly abuts against the cam, the side rod is connected to the main rod and extends along the first direction, and the two ends of the side rod in the first direction are respectively matched with the two sliding grooves on both sides.

8. The electronic device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner surface of the top plate is connected to two second mounting seats, the two second mounting seats are spaced apart along the second direction and correspond to the strip-shaped slit along the second direction; one end of the main rod away from the strip-shaped slit is slidably supported on the two second mounting seats; A first convex ring is convexly provided on the outer periphery of the main rod, and the first elastic member is sleeved outside the main rod and elastically abuts between the first convex ring and one of the second mounting seats, so as to elastically press the sliding rod against the cam.

9. The electronic device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second convex ring is convexly provided on one end of the second shaft segment close to the first shaft segment; The second shaft segment is also sleeved with a flexible pressure block, a spring sheet group and a locking nut, the flexible pressure block and the spring sheet group are sleeved on the second shaft segment, the locking nut is threadedly connected to the end of the second shaft segment away from the first shaft segment, and the spring sheet group, the flexible pressure block, one of the two side wall plates, the cam, and the other of the two side wall plates are pressed against the second convex ring along the first direction; The spring sheet group elastically presses the flexible pressing block against one of the two side wall plates, and the friction force between the flexible pressing block and the side wall plate generates torsional damping of the second shaft segment relative to the side wall plate.

10. The electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second shaft section is provided with a threaded column section; The linkage assembly includes a transmission arm, which is fixedly connected to the accommodating bin, and the transmission arm includes a sleeve portion, which is threadedly sleeved on the threaded column section, so that when the rotating shaft rotates relative to the base portion, the threaded column section drives the accommodating bin to move along the first direction through the transmission arm.

11. The electronic device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The fixing member comprises a connecting portion and an extending portion connected along the first direction, the connecting portion is fixedly connected to the bottom shell, the extending portion is provided with a strip hole passing through along the second direction, the strip hole extends along the first direction; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; The transmission arm includes an arm rod and the sleeve portion, the arm rod extends along the second direction, passes through the strip hole and slidably fits in the strip hole along the first direction, one end of the arm rod is connected to the sleeve portion, and the other end is connected to the accommodating bin.

12. The electronic device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The fixing member is provided with a damping fitting hole extending along the first direction, and the second shaft section forms a rotatable fit with damping with the damping fitting hole.

13. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base portion is provided with a guide rail, and the accommodating bin is slidably engaged with the guide rail along the first direction.

14. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that: The storage bin includes a bin frame and a PUSH mechanism, and the bin frame is transmission-connected to the linkage assembly and is used for displacement driven by the linkage assembly; The storage rack is provided with the storage space, and the PUSH mechanism is connected to the storage rack and can push against the functional component accommodated in the storage space, so that pressing the functional component can pop out of the storage space or load the functional component into the storage space.

15. The electronic device according to claim 14, characterized in that: The bottom shell includes two side panels facing each other along the first direction, and the through opening is provided in one of the two side panels; the outer contour of the cross section of the functional component perpendicular to the first direction is adapted to the through opening; When the movable part is closed relative to the base part, the functional component accommodated in the accommodating space extends into the through opening until the outer end surface of the functional component is flush with the outer surface of the side plate; When the movable portion is opened relative to the base portion, the accommodating compartment is displaced along the first direction toward the side plate so that the outer end surface of the functional component extends out of the through opening.

16. The electronic device according to claim 14, characterized in that: The bottom shell includes two side plates opposite to each other along the first direction, and the through opening is opened in one of the two side plates; the shelf has a protruding portion on one side close to the side plate, and the accommodation space is formed by being recessed from the outer end surface of the protruding portion along the first direction; the outer contour shape of the cross section of the protruding portion perpendicular to the first direction is adapted to the through opening; When the movable part is closed relative to the base part, the protruding part extends into the through-hole, and the outer end surface of the protruding part and the outer end surface of the functional component accommodated in the accommodating space are flush with the outer surface of the side plate; When the movable portion is opened relative to the base portion, the protruding portion extends out of the through opening.

17. The electronic device according to claim 16, characterized in that: The protruding portion is made of a flexible material, so that the force pressing on the functional component and the protruding portion along the first direction can cause the protruding portion to deform concavely.

18. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation axis of the movable part relative to the base part coincides with the central axis of the rotating shaft; The first direction is parallel to the central axis of the rotating shaft; The bottom shell includes two side plates that are opposite to each other along the first direction, and the through opening is arranged on one of the side plates.

19. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that: The electronic device has a joint portion, which is adapted to the functional component. The functional component pulled out from the accommodating compartment can be plugged into the joint portion to be connected to the electronic device.

20. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that: The electronic device is a laptop computer, and the movable part includes a screen assembly; and / or, The functional component is a camera component or a projection module.

Images