Meat rabbit feeding device with feed efficiency measuring function
By introducing weighing modules and slider/extrusion block designs in the meat rabbit feeding device, the problems of troubles and errors in the feed efficiency measurement in the prior art are solved, and accurate measurement of feed efficiency and equipment cleaning of meat rabbit feed efficiency are achieved. efficient operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411585104.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing meat rabbit feeding device has problems of operational troubles and large errors in measuring feed efficiency, making it difficult to effectively measure the efficiency of different feeds.
A meat rabbit feeding device including weighing module, loading and unloading mechanism and cleaning mechanism is designed. By weighing the weight of meat rabbit and feed in real time, data is transmitted through wired or wireless means for calculation, combining the design of sliders and extrusion blocks. Simplify the installation and cleaning process of feed cages to ensure effective measurement of feed and cleaning of equipment.
Accurate calculation of the meat increase rate of different feeds is achieved, the installation and cleaning process of feeding cages is simplified, the efficiency and cleanliness of equipment are improved, and the human resource needs are reduced.
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Figure CN119278864A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of meat rabbit breeding, in particular to a meat rabbit breeding device with a feed efficiency measuring function. Background Art
[0002] As a high-efficiency, low-cost livestock farming project, meat rabbit breeding has shown broad development prospects in the domestic and foreign markets in recent years. With the increase in consumer demand for healthy food and the widespread recognition of the nutritional advantages of meat rabbits, which are high in protein, low in fat and low in cholesterol, the market demand continues to grow, bringing good economic benefits to breeders. When breeding meat rabbits, it is necessary to build a rabbit house, that is, a feeding device, which can provide a place for meat rabbits to feed and move around.
[0003] The existing meat rabbit breeding device with feed efficiency measurement function is usually composed of parts such as a breeding cage, a mounting frame, a base, a feeding trough and a conveyor. The breeding cage can provide meat rabbits with more space for activities. The staff puts the feed in the feeding trough, and the feeding trough can be used to feed the meat rabbits. The excrement of the meat rabbits can fall onto the conveyor through the leakage hole on the base. When the conveyor can transport the excrement out of the cage, different feeds are fed in traditional meat rabbit breeding, and then the staff weighs the meat rabbits at regular intervals to determine the meat gain rate of different feeds for meat rabbits. However, this method is more troublesome to operate and has a large error, and is not convenient for the function of measuring the efficiency of different feeds. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a meat rabbit breeding device with a feed efficiency measuring function, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that the existing meat rabbit breeding device with a feed efficiency measuring function has limited application scope.
[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned invention problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: The present invention provides a meat rabbit breeding device with a feed efficiency measurement function, comprising: a breeding cage, a base is arranged at the bottom of the breeding cage, a mounting frame is installed at the bottom of the base, the mounting frame can support and install the breeding cage and the base through an X-shaped support frame, and a feeding trough is arranged on the side of the breeding cage. The breeding cage is connected to the mounting frame via a loading and unloading mechanism, a conveyor is installed on the mounting frame, and a cleaning mechanism is installed on both the conveyor and the mounting frame; The feeding cage comprises: a left grille, the left grille is arranged on the mounting frame, a right grille is arranged on the mounting frame away from the left grille, front and rear grilles are arranged on the sides of the left grille and the right grille, a feeding port is arranged on the front and rear grilles, a feeding trough is movably connected inside the feeding port, an upper grille is rotatably connected to the top of the left grille and the right grille, and a closed door is arranged on the upper grille; The base comprises: a leak hole, the leak hole is opened through the surface of the base, a weighing module 1 is movably installed at the bottom of the base, the weighing module 1 is used to weigh the real-time weight of the meat rabbit placed thereon, and the weighing module 1 is installed on the top of the mounting frame; The feeding trough comprises: a weighing module 2, which is installed at the bottom of the feeding trough, a folding frame is installed at the bottom of the weighing module 2, the weighing module 2 is used to weigh the real-time weight of the feed placed thereon, and the bottom of the folding frame is installed on the side of the mounting frame.
[0006] Preferably, the loading and unloading mechanism comprises: a mounting assembly, wherein the mounting assembly is respectively mounted on the surface of the mounting frame and the breeding cage, a positioning assembly is mounted on the mounting assembly, and a disassembly assembly is mounted on the breeding cage.
[0007] Preferably, the mounting assembly comprises: a slide rail 1, the slide rail 1 is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, a slide rail 2 is mounted on the mounting frame away from the slide rail 1, a slide groove 1 is provided on the slide rail 1 and the slide rail 2, a rotating block 1 is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the left grille and the right grille, a rotating block 1 is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the front and rear grilles close to the left grille and the right grille, a rotating rod 1 is mounted on the surface of the rotating block 1 through an assembly hole, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 1, and the slider is movably connected to the inside of the slide groove 1; An insert block is fixedly connected to the side of the weighing module 1, a slot 1 is opened on the side of the slide rail 1 and the slide rail 2, an insert block is movably connected inside the slot 1, a rotating block 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the front and rear grilles and the upper grille away from the left grille and the right grille, a rotating rod 2 is installed on the surface of the rotating block 2 through an assembly hole, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating rod 2.
[0008] Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises: an extrusion groove 1, the extrusion groove 1 is arranged on the inner side of the slide groove 1, a moving groove is arranged through the inner wall of the extrusion groove 1, an extrusion block is movably connected inside the moving groove, a latch is movably connected inside the extrusion groove 1, and a slot 2 is arranged at the bottom of the slider near the right grille; One end of a spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the extrusion groove one, and the other end of the extrusion block is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring one. A pressing groove is formed through the surface of the extrusion block, and the latch is movably connected inside the pressing groove.
[0009] Preferably, an inclined surface is provided on the inner side of the pressing groove, the cross section of the extrusion block is the same as the cross section size of the second slot, and the extrusion block is slidably connected to the second slot and the first extrusion groove.
[0010] Preferably, the disassembly assembly comprises: a movable hole, the movable hole is opened on the surface of the left grille, a positioning hole 1 is opened on the inner wall of the movable hole, a pull rod is movably connected to the inside of the movable hole, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull rod, and a positioning hole 2 is opened on the right grille; The surfaces of the slide rail 1 and the slide rail 2 close to the slide groove 1 are provided with a slide groove 2, and the width of the slide groove 2 is twice the width of the sliding block.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises: a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected between the mounting frame and the conveyor, a second operating groove is formed through the side of the support plate, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected inside the second operating groove, an internal threaded slider is threadedly connected to the side of the reciprocating screw rod, a cleaning brush is movably connected to the strip block through a strip groove on the side of the internal threaded slider, and a guide plate is installed between the support plate, the mounting frame and the conveyor; An operating groove 1 is opened inside the conveyor, and a bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission roller of the conveyor close to the operating groove 1. A rotating shaft is installed on the inner side of the operating groove 1 and the operating groove 2 through an assembly hole, and a bevel gear 2 matching the bevel gear 1 is installed at the end of the rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, bevel gear three is installed on the top of the rotating shaft, bevel gear four matching bevel gear three is fixedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw, the end of the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to a guide column, and a guide groove is opened on the side of the support plate close to the guide column, and the guide groove is in the shape of a U-shaped letter "U".
[0013] Preferably, an extrusion groove 2 is provided on the inner wall of the guide groove, one end of a spring 2 is fixedly connected to the interior of the extrusion groove 2, the other end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a limiting block, the limiting block is movably connected to the inner side of the extrusion groove 2, and the surface of the limiting block is provided with an inclined surface.
[0014] Preferably, a water tank is installed on the mounting frame near the conveyor, and a cleaning pipe is connected to the mounting frame near the guide plate. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the inside of the water tank through a water pump, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the side of the cleaning pipe. A drain hole is opened on the surface of the guide plate, and a drain trough is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide plate near the drain hole, and the drain trough is installed on the support plate through the assembly hole.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, one or more of the above technical solutions have the following beneficial effects: 1. A weighing module 1 is provided to weigh the weight of the meat rabbit in real time, and a weighing module 2 is provided to weigh the weight of the feed inside the feeding trough in real time. The feed consumption data of the meat rabbit every day can be transmitted to the remote processing device by wire or wireless means, and the daily weight growth data of the meat rabbit can also be transmitted to the remote processing device by wire or wireless means. The remote processing device can calculate the feed consumption and the weight growth of the meat rabbit through the corresponding system, so as to calculate the meat gain rate of different brands of feed fed with the same weight of feed at the same time, so as to facilitate the meat rabbit breeding device to have different feed efficiency measurement functions.
[0016] 2. A slider is provided which can slide on the slide rail 1 and the slide rail 2 through the slide groove 1. When the slider slides, the left grille, the right grille, the front and rear grilles and the upper grille can be unfolded through the cooperation of the rotating rod 1, the rotating block 1, the rotating block 2, the rotating rod 2 and the rotating plate. After the left grille, the right grille, the front and rear grilles and the upper grille are unfolded, the slider can be positioned by the extrusion block, which is convenient for improving the installation speed of the breeding cage and reducing the manpower during the installation of the breeding cage; 3. An extrusion block is provided which can be moved downward by pressing the end of the latch. When the extrusion block moves, it can be separated from the slider. At this time, the pull rod can be pulled out of the positioning rod from the second positioning hole of another group of feeding cages, and the positioning rod can be inserted into the first positioning hole adjacent to the pull rod. After the positioning rod is pulled out, the feeding cage can be pulled. When the feeding cage is pulled, the slider can be driven to slide out of the second slide slot. The feeding cage is arranged in a modular manner, which is convenient for repairing a single feeding cage when it is damaged. The operation is simple, saving time and effort. 4. The excrement of the meat rabbit can fall onto the guide plate through the leakage hole, and the guide plate can roll onto the conveyor through its own inclined surface. The conveyor can transport the excrement out of the rabbit house. When the conveyor is working, the cleaning brush can be driven to move back and forth through the cooperation of bevel gear 1, bevel gear 2, rotating shaft, bevel gear 3, reciprocating screw rod, bevel gear 4, internal thread slider and other parts. When the cleaning brush moves back and forth, it can clean the excrement sticking on the guide plate. While the cleaning brush is cleaning the excrement, the cleaning pipe sprays water to clean the excrement on the guide plate. After the excrement is cleaned, the sewage can flow into the inside of the sewage trough through the sewage hole, and the sewage trough can discharge the sewage out of the rabbit house, so that the rabbit house can be kept clean and the occurrence of meat rabbit diseases can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional partially enlarged structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of a breeding cage of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional enlarged cross-sectional structure of the mounting frame of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional folding structure of the breeding cage of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of the base of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding trough of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the cleaning brush of the present invention from a side view; Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A; Fig.10 The present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B; Fig.11 The present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C; Fig.12 The present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the D section; Fig.13 The present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part E; Fig.14 The present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the F section; In the figure: 1. feeding cage; 11. left grille; 12. right grille; 13. front and rear grilles; 14. feeding port; 15. upper grille; 16. closed door; 2. mounting frame; 3. base; 31. leak hole; 32. weighing module 1; 33. plug block; 34. slot 1; 4. feeding trough; 41. weighing module 2; 42. folding frame; 5. loading and unloading mechanism; 51. mounting assembly; 511. slide rail 1; 512. slide rail 2; 513. slide 1; 514. rotating rod 1; 515. rotating block 1; 516. slider; 517. rotating block 2; 518. rotating rod 2; 519. rotating plate; 52. positioning assembly; 521. extrusion slot 1; 522. moving slot; 523. extrusion block; 524. spring 1; 525. latch; 526. press 1. Pressing groove; 527. Slot 2; 53. Disassembly assembly; 531. Movable hole; 532. Positioning hole 1; 533. Pull rod; 534. Positioning rod; 535. Positioning hole 2; 536. Slide 2; 6. Conveyor; 7. Cleaning mechanism; 71. Operating groove 1; 72. Bevel gear 1; 73. Support plate; 74. Operating groove 2; 75. Rotating shaft; 76. Bevel gear 2; 77. Bevel gear 3; 78. Reciprocating screw rod; 79. Bevel gear 4; 710. Internal thread slider; 711. Cleaning brush; 712. Guide column; 713. Guide groove; 714. Extrusion groove 2; 715. Limit block; 716. Spring 2; 717. Guide plate; 718. Water tank; 719. Cleaning pipe; 720. Connecting pipe; 721. Drain hole; 722. Drain trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0020] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0021] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0022] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2The present invention provides embodiment 1: a meat rabbit breeding device with a feed efficiency measurement function, comprising: a breeding cage 1, a mounting frame 2 is installed at the bottom of the breeding cage 1, the mounting frame 2 can support and install the breeding cage 1 through an X-shaped support frame, a base 3 is arranged on the mounting frame 2, a feeding trough 4 is arranged on the side of the breeding cage 1, the breeding cage 1, the base 3 and the feeding trough 4 are respectively provided with two groups, the two groups of breeding cages 1, the base 3 and the feeding trough 4 are a breeding unit, and are symmetrically installed on the mounting frame 2, the breeding unit is provided with a plurality of groups equidistantly distributed on the mounting frame 2, the breeding cage 1 and the mounting frame 2 are both provided with a loading and unloading mechanism 5, the mounting frame 2 is provided with a conveyor 6, and the conveyor 6 and the mounting frame 2 are both provided with a cleaning mechanism 7.
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the base 3 includes: a leak hole 31, the leak hole 31 runs through the surface of the base 3, a weighing module 32 is movably installed at the bottom of the base 3, the weighing module 32 is used to weigh the real-time weight of the meat rabbit placed thereon, the weighing module 32 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 2, the side of the weighing module 32 is fixedly connected with an insert block 33, the sides of the slide rail 1 511 and the slide rail 2 512 are both provided with a slot 34, the inside of the slot 34 is movably connected with the insert block 33, and the feeding trough 4 includes: a weighing module 2 41, the weighing module 2 41 is installed at the bottom of the feeding trough 4, the bottom of the weighing module 41 is installed with a folding frame 42, the weighing module 2 41 is used to weigh the real-time weight of the feed placed thereon, and the bottom of the folding frame 42 is installed on the side of the mounting frame 2.
[0026] It should be understood that the base 3 can weigh the weight of the meat rabbit on the base 3 through the weighing module 1 32 at the bottom, and the weighing module 2 41 can weigh the weight of the feed inside the feeding trough 4. The feed data consumed by the meat rabbit every day can be transmitted to the remote processing device by wired or wireless means, and the daily weight growth data of the meat rabbit will also be transmitted to the remote processing device by wired or wireless means. The remote processing device can calculate the feed consumption and the weight growth of the meat rabbit through the corresponding system, so as to calculate the meat gain rate of different brands of feed fed with the same weight of feed at the same time.
[0027] It should be understood that the meat rabbit breeding device with feed efficiency measurement function installs the breeding cage 1 on the mounting frame 2 through the loading and unloading mechanism 5 before use. The breeding cage 1 can be used after installation. The breeding cage 1 can provide space for the meat rabbit to move. The staff puts the feed in the feeding trough 4, and the feeding trough 4 can feed the meat rabbit. The excrement of the meat rabbit can fall onto the conveyor 6 through the base 3. When the conveyor 6 can transport the excrement out of the cage, the conveyor 6 can clean the sticky excrement through the cleaning mechanism 7 while transporting the excrement.
[0028] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 5 and Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 As shown, the breeding cage 1 includes: a left grille 11, the left grille 11 is arranged on a mounting frame 2, a right grille 12 is arranged on the mounting frame 2 away from the left grille 11, front and rear grilles 13 are arranged on the sides of the left grille 11 and the right grille 12, a feeding port 14 is installed on the front and rear grilles 13, a feeding trough 4 is movably connected inside the feeding port 14, an upper grille 15 is rotatably connected to the top of the left grille 11 and the right grille 12, a closed door 16 is installed on the upper grille 15, and an installation component 51 includes: a slide rail 1 511, the slide rail 1 511 is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 2, a slide rail 2 512 is installed on the mounting frame 2 away from the slide rail 1 511, and the slide rails 1 511 and the slide rails 2 512 are both opened A slide groove 513 is provided, and a rotating block 515 is fixedly connected to the sides of the left grille 11 and the right grille 12. The sides of the front and rear grilles 13 close to the left grille 11 and the right grille 12 are fixedly connected to the rotating block 515. The surface of the rotating block 515 is installed with a rotating rod 514 through an assembly hole. The bottom end of the rotating rod 514 is fixedly connected with a slider 516. The slider 516 is movably connected to the inside of the slide groove 513. The sides of the front and rear grilles 13 and the upper grille 15 away from the left grille 11 and the right grille 12 are fixedly connected with a rotating block 517. The surface of the rotating block 517 is installed with a rotating rod 518 through an assembly hole. The end of the rotating rod 518 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 519.
[0029] It can be understood that before assembling the breeding cage 1, the insert block 33 on the base 3 needs to be positioned with the slot 1 34, and the base 3 can be pushed to slide the insert block 33 into the inside of the slot 1 34. When the base 3 is installed, the breeding cage 1 can be installed. The breeding cage 1 needs to be carried by the staff during installation. The folded breeding cage 1 is carried to the right end of the mounting frame 2. At this time, the breeding cage 1 is pushed to insert the slider 516 into the inside of the slide groove 1 513 for sliding. When the rightmost slider 516 slides to the top of the designated positioning component 52, the positioning component 52 can be operated to position the slider 516. After the rightmost slider 516 is positioned, the staff can move the left grille 11 on the leftmost breeding cage 1 When the left grille 11 is pulled, the front and rear grilles 13 and the upper grille 15 can be pulled by rotating the rotating rod 1 514 and the rotating block 1 515. When the front and rear grilles 13 and the upper grille 15 are pulled, they can be unfolded by the cooperation of the rotating block 2 517, the rotating rod 2 518 and the rotating plate 519. When all the front and rear grilles 13 and the upper grille 15 are unfolded one by one, the corresponding sliders 516 can be driven to dock with the positioning components 52 one by one. At this time, the positioning components 52 can be operated to position the sliders 516. After the positioning of the sliders 516 is completed, the feeding trough 4 can be rotated to the inside of the feeding port 14 by operating the folding frame 42. When the feeding trough 4 is rotated to the specified position, meat rabbits can be raised.
[0030] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Fig. 9 and Fig.11 As shown, the positioning component 52 includes: an extrusion groove 521, which is arranged on the inner side of the slide groove 513, a movable groove 522 is formed on the inner wall of the extrusion groove 521, an extrusion block 523 is movably connected inside the movable groove 522, a latch 525 is movably connected inside the extrusion groove 521, a slot 2 527 is formed on the bottom of the slider 516 near the right grille 12, one end of a spring 524 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the extrusion groove 521, and the other end of the extrusion block 523 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 524, a pressing groove 526 is formed on the surface of the extrusion block 523, a latch 525 is movably connected inside the pressing groove 526, an inclined surface is provided on the inner side of the pressing groove 526, the cross section of the extrusion block 523 is the same as the cross section size of the slot 2 527, and the extrusion block 523 is slidably connected to the slot 2 527 and the extrusion groove 1 521.
[0031] It is worth noting that when the slider 516 slides inside the slide groove 1 513, the slider 516 can drive the bottom slot 2 527 to move to the top of the extrusion block 523. At this time, one end of the latch 525 can be pressed. When the latch 525 is pressed, it can slide inside the moving slot 522. When the latch 525 slides, the other end will press the inclined surface of the pressing slot 526. When the inclined surface of the pressing slot 526 is pressed, it can drive the extrusion block 523 to move upward. When the extrusion block 523 moves upward, it can slide inside the extrusion slot 1 521. When the extrusion block 523 slides, the end can stretch the spring 1 524, and the top of the extrusion block 523 can slide into the inside of the slot 2 527. When the top of the extrusion block 523 slides into the inside of the slot 2 527, the slider 516 can be positioned. When the breeding cage 1 needs to be disassembled, one end of the latch 525 can be pulled. When one end of the latch 525 is pulled, the other end can slide out of the pressing groove 526. At this time, the squeezing block 523 can be reset by the elastic force of the spring 1 524 itself. When the squeezing block 523 is reset, its top end will slide out of the interior of the slot 2 527, and the slider 516 can be released from the positioning.
[0032] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Fig. 9 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 As shown, the disassembly component 53 includes: a movable hole 531, the movable hole 531 is opened on the surface of the left grille 11, a positioning hole 1 532 is opened on the inner wall of the movable hole 531, a pull rod 533 is movably connected to the inside of the movable hole 531, a positioning rod 534 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull rod 533, a positioning hole 2 535 is opened on the right grille 12, and a slide groove 2 536 is opened on the surface of the slide rail 1 511 and the slide rail 2 512 near the slide groove 1 513, and the width of the slide groove 2 536 is twice the width of the slider 516.
[0033] When the pull rod 533 slides out of the interior of the second positioning hole 535, the top end of the pull rod 533 can be rotated. When the pull rod 533 rotates, the positioning rod 534 can be rotated to the top of the first positioning hole 532. At this time, pressing the pull rod 533 downward can make the positioning rod 534 inserted into the interior of the first positioning hole 532. When the positioning rod 534 is inserted into the interior of the first positioning hole 532, the breeding cage 1 can be pulled forward. When the breeding cage 1 is pulled, the slider 516 can be driven to slide in the second slide groove 536. When the slider 516 slides out of the interior of the second slide groove 536, the damaged breeding cage 1 can be repaired or replaced.
[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.13 and Fig.14As shown in the figure, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes: a support plate 73, which is fixedly connected between the mounting frame 2 and the conveyor 6. An operation slot two 74 is penetrated through the side surface of the support plate 73. A reciprocating lead screw 78 is rotatably connected inside the operation slot two 74. An internally threaded slider 710 is threadedly connected to the side surface of the reciprocating lead screw 78. A cleaning brush 711 is movably connected to the side surface of the internally threaded slider 710 through a strip-shaped slot and a strip-shaped block. A guide plate 717 is installed between the support plate 73, the mounting frame 2 and the conveyor 6. An operation slot one 71 is opened inside the conveyor 6. A bevel gear one 72 is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving roller of the conveyor 6 close to the operation slot one 71. A rotating shaft 75 is installed inside the operation slot one 71 and the operation slot two 74 through an assembly hole. A bevel gear two 76 that matches the bevel gear one 72 is installed at the end of the rotating shaft 75. A bevel gear three 77 is installed at the top end of the rotating shaft 75. A bevel gear four 79 that matches the bevel gear three 77 is fixedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating lead screw 78. A guide post 712 is fixedly connected to the end of the cleaning brush 711. A guide slot 713 is opened on the side surface of the support plate 73 close to the guide post 712. The guide slot 713 is in a shape of a double-square frame. An extrusion slot two 714 is opened on the inner wall of the guide slot 713. One end of a spring two 716 is fixedly connected inside the extrusion slot two 714. The other end of the spring two 716 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a limit block 715. The limit block 715 is movably connected inside the extrusion slot two 714. An inclined surface is arranged on the surface of the limit block 715. A water tank 718 is installed on the mounting frame 2 close to the conveyor 6. A cleaning pipe 719 is connected to the mounting frame 2 close to the guide plate 717. One end of a connecting pipe 720 is connected to the inside of the water tank 718 through a water pump. The other end of the connecting pipe 720 is connected to the side surface of the cleaning pipe 719. A sewage discharge hole 721 is opened on the surface of the guide plate 717. A sewage discharge groove 722 is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide plate 717 close to the sewage discharge hole 721. The sewage discharge groove 722 is installed on the support plate 73 through an assembly hole.
[0035] It should be noted that the excrement of meat rabbits is usually spherical and can fall onto the guide plate 717 through the leakage hole 31 on the base 3. The guide plate 717 can roll onto the conveyor 6 through its own inclined surface. When the excrement on the conveyor 6 reaches the specified amount, the conveyor 6 can work to transport the excrement out of the rabbit house. While the conveyor 6 is working, it can drive the bevel gear 1 72 to rotate through its own transmission roller. When the bevel gear 1 72 rotates, it can drive the bevel gear 2 76 to rotate. When the bevel gear 2 76 rotates, it can drive the rotating shaft 75 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 75 rotates, it can drive the bevel gear 3 77 to rotate. When the bevel gear 3 77 rotates, it can drive the bevel gear 4 79 to rotate. When the bevel gear 4 79 rotates, it can drive the reciprocating screw rod 7 8 is rotated, and the reciprocating screw rod 78 can drive the internal thread slider 710 to slide threadedly when rotating, and the internal thread slider 710 can drive the cleaning brushes 711 on both sides to move when the thread slides, and the cleaning brushes 711 can clean the excrement sticking on the guide plate 717 when moving, and the cleaning brush 711 can drive the guide column 712 to move while moving, and the guide column 712 can slide along the inclined surface of the guide groove 713 when moving, and when the guide column 712 slides to the bottom end of the guide groove 713, it can slide horizontally, and when the guide column 712 slides horizontally, it can drive the cleaning brush 711 to move horizontally, and the cleaning brush 711 will gradually separate from the guide plate 717 when moving horizontally, and the cleaning brush 711 and the guide plate 717 are separated. At the same time of separation, the cleaning brush 711 can slide through the strip groove, the strip block and the internal thread slider 710, and the guide column 712 can squeeze the inclined surface of the limit block 715 while sliding horizontally. When the limit block 715 is squeezed, it can slide upward inside the extrusion groove 714, and when the limit block 715 slides, it can squeeze the spring 2 716. When the guide column 712 slides to the right end of the bottom of the guide groove 713, it will be separated from the limit block 715. At this time, the limit block 715 can be reset by the spring 2 716. At the same time, the reciprocating screw rod 78 will drive the internal thread slider 710 to slide upward. When the internal thread slider 710 moves upward, it can drive the cleaning brush 711 and the guide column 712 to move upward. When the column 712 slides upward, the limit block 715 can guide it to slide on the upper inclined surface of the guide groove 713 through its own inclined surface, so that the cleaning brush 711 can move upward without contacting the guide plate 717. When the guide column 712 slides to the top of the guide groove 713, the cleaning brush 711 can be brought into contact with the guide plate 717 in the same way, so that the cleaning brush 711 can move downward to clean the guide plate 717. The reciprocating operation can clean the excrement stuck on the guide plate 717. While the guide plate 717 is cleaning the excrement stuck on it, the water pump inside the water tank 718 can transport water to the connecting pipe 720, and the connecting pipe 720 can transport water to the inside of the cleaning pipe 719.The cleaning pipe 719 can spray water onto the surface of the guide plate 717 to clean the sticky excrement. The cleaned sewage can be guided to the inside of the drainage hole 721 through the inclined surface of the guide plate 717. The guide plate 717 can transport the sewage to the inside of the drainage trough 722, and the drainage trough 722 can discharge the sewage into the rabbit house. When the cleaning brush 711 and the cleaning pipe 719 work together, the guide plate 717 can be cleaned more cleanly, and the urine of the meat rabbit can be prevented from flowing directly onto the conveyor 6.
[0036] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A meat rabbit feeding device with a feed efficiency measurement function, comprising: A breeding cage (1), wherein a base (3) is provided at the bottom of the breeding cage (1), a mounting frame (2) is installed at the bottom of the base (3), and the mounting frame (2) can support and install the breeding cage (1) and the base (3) through an X-shaped support frame, and a feeding trough (4) is provided on the side of the breeding cage (1), characterized in that: The breeding cage (1) is connected to the mounting frame (2) via a loading and unloading mechanism (5); a conveyor (6) is installed on the mounting frame (2); and a cleaning mechanism (7) is installed on both the conveyor (6) and the mounting frame (2); The feeding cage (1) comprises: a left grille (11), the left grille (11) being arranged on the mounting frame (2), a right grille (12) being arranged on the mounting frame (2) away from the left grille (11), front and rear grilles (13) being arranged on the sides of the left grille (11) and the right grille (12), a feeding port (14) being arranged on the front and rear grilles (13), a feeding trough (4) being movably connected to the feeding port (14), an upper grille (15) being rotatably connected to the top of the left grille (11) and the right grille (12), and a closed door (16) being arranged on the upper grille (15); The base (3) comprises a leak hole (31), the leak hole (31) being formed through the surface of the base (3), a weighing module (32) being movably mounted at the bottom of the base (3), the weighing module (32) being used to weigh the real-time weight of the meat rabbit placed thereon, and the weighing module (32) being mounted on the top of the mounting frame (2); The feeding trough (4) comprises a second weighing module (41), the second weighing module (41) being mounted at the bottom of the feeding trough (4), a folding frame (42) being mounted at the bottom of the second weighing module (41), the second weighing module (41) being used to weigh the real-time weight of feed placed thereon, and the bottom of the folding frame (42) being mounted on the side of the mounting frame (2).
2. The meat rabbit breeding device with feed efficiency measurement function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading and unloading mechanism (5) comprises: a mounting assembly (51), the mounting assembly (51) being mounted on the surfaces of the mounting frame (2) and the breeding cage (1) respectively, a positioning assembly (52) being mounted on the mounting assembly (51), and a disassembly assembly (53) being mounted on the breeding cage (1).
3. The meat rabbit breeding device with feed efficiency measurement function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (51) comprises: a slide rail (511), wherein the slide rail (511) is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (2), a slide rail (512) is mounted on the mounting frame (2) away from the slide rail (511), a slide groove (513) is provided on the slide rail (511) and the slide rail (512), a rotating block (515) is fixedly connected to the side of the left grille (11) and the right grille (12), a rotating block (515) is fixedly connected to the side of the front and rear grilles (13) close to the left grille (11) and the right grille (12), a rotating rod (514) is mounted on the surface of the rotating block (515) through an assembly hole, a slider (516) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (514), and the slider (516) is movably connected to the inside of the slide groove (513); The side of the weighing module 1 (32) is fixedly connected with an insert block (33), the sides of the slide rail 1 (511) and the slide rail 2 (512) are both provided with a slot 1 (34), the slot 1 (34) is movably connected with the insert block (33), the sides of the front and rear grilles (13) and the upper grille (15) away from the left grille (11) and the right grille (12) are fixedly connected with a rotating block 2 (517), the surface of the rotating block 2 (517) is installed with a rotating rod 2 (518) through an assembly hole, and the end of the rotating rod 2 (518) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (519).
4. The meat rabbit breeding device with feed efficiency measurement function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (52) comprises: an extrusion groove (521) one, the extrusion groove (521) being arranged on the inner side of the slide groove (513), a movable groove (522) penetrating the inner wall of the extrusion groove (521), an extrusion block (523) being movably connected inside the movable groove (522), a latch (525) being movably connected inside the extrusion groove (521), and a slot (527) being arranged on the bottom of the slide block (516) near the right grille (12); One end of a spring (524) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the extrusion groove (521), and the other end of the extrusion block (523) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (524). A pressing groove (526) is formed through the surface of the extrusion block (523), and the latch (525) is movably connected inside the pressing groove (526).
5. The meat rabbit breeding device with feed efficiency measurement function according to claim 4, characterized in that: An inclined surface is provided on the inner side of the pressing groove (526); the cross section of the extrusion block (523) is the same as the cross section of the second slot (527); and the extrusion block (523) is slidably connected to the second slot (527) and the first extrusion groove (521).
6. The meat rabbit breeding device with feed efficiency measurement function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly (53) comprises: a movable hole (531), the movable hole (531) being formed on the surface of the left grille (11), a first positioning hole (532) being formed on the inner wall of the movable hole (531), a pull rod (533) being movably connected to the inside of the movable hole (531), a positioning rod (534) being fixedly connected to the surface of the pull rod (533), and a second positioning hole (535) being formed on the right grille (12); A second slide groove (536) is provided on the surface of the slide rail 1 (511) and the slide rail 2 (512) close to the first slide groove (513), and the width of the second slide groove (536) is twice the width of the sliding block (516).
7. The meat rabbit breeding device with feed efficiency measurement function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) comprises: a support plate (73), the support plate (73) being fixedly connected between the mounting frame (2) and the conveyor (6), a second operating groove (74) being formed through a side surface of the support plate (73), a reciprocating screw rod (78) being rotatably connected inside the second operating groove (74), a side surface of the reciprocating screw rod (78) being threadedly connected to an internally threaded slider (710), a side surface of the internally threaded slider (710) being movably connected to a strip block via a strip groove, and a guide plate (717) being installed between the support plate (73), the mounting frame (2) and the conveyor (6); An operating groove (71) is provided inside the conveyor (6); a bevel gear (72) is fixedly connected to the surface of a transmission roller of the conveyor (6) close to the operating groove (71); a rotating shaft (75) is installed on the inner sides of the operating groove (71) and the operating groove (74) through an assembly hole; a bevel gear (76) matching the bevel gear (72) is installed at the end of the rotating shaft (75).
8. The meat rabbit breeding device with feed efficiency measurement function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A bevel gear three (77) is mounted on the top end of the rotating shaft (75); a bevel gear four (79) matching the bevel gear three (77) is fixedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (78); a guide column (712) is fixedly connected to the end of the cleaning brush (711); a guide groove (713) is formed on the side of the support plate (73) close to the guide column (712); and the guide groove (713) is in the shape of a Chinese character “Yu”.
9. The meat rabbit breeding device with feed efficiency measurement function according to claim 8, characterized in that: An extrusion groove 2 (714) is provided on the inner wall of the guide groove (713); one end of a spring 2 (716) is fixedly connected to the interior of the extrusion groove 2 (714); the other end of the spring 2 (716) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a limit block (715); the limit block (715) is movably connected to the inner side of the extrusion groove 2 (714); and an inclined surface is provided on the surface of the limit block (715).
10. The meat rabbit breeding device with feed efficiency measurement function according to claim 9, characterized in that: A water tank (718) is installed on the mounting frame (2) near the conveyor (6); a cleaning pipe (719) is connected to the mounting frame (2) near the guide plate (717); one end of a connecting pipe (720) is connected to the inside of the water tank (718) via a water pump; the other end of the connecting pipe (720) is connected to the side of the cleaning pipe (719); a drainage hole (721) is provided on the surface of the guide plate (717); a drainage trough (722) is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide plate (717) near the drainage hole (721); and a drainage trough (722) is installed on the support plate (73) via an assembly hole.