Natural anti-deflection dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis

By designing a dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis, the dolphin tail, body and pectoral fin shape of the expanded material is solved, and the existing rhinoplasty material is not in line with natural bionics, achieving higher aesthetics and stability, reducing the Skewed shift and infection risk.

CN119279857APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10周蔚
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411647154.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rhinoplasty materials are difficult to meet the patients' needs for natural bionics in terms of morphology, and the poor structural design of the nose prosthesis can easily lead to skew shift, increasing the risk of infection, and not beautiful in appearance.

Method used

A dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis was designed, with the root of the nose, the bridge of the nose and the tip of the nose composed of expanded materials. The root of the nose is in the shape of a dolphin tail, the bridge of the nose is in the shape of a dolphin body, and the tip of the nose includes the shape of a dolphin pectoral fin extension The parts, through specific engraving and structural design, ensure that the prosthesis fits with the nose back, increases stability and reduces the risk of deflection.

Benefits of technology

A more natural bionic appearance design is achieved, which reduces the beauty failure caused by the prosthesis morphology, improves the safety and long-term stability of the surgery, avoids skewed displacement and infection risks, and improves the aesthetic effect.

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Abstract

The natural anti-deflection dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis comprises a nose root part, a nose bridge part and a nose tip part which are made of expanded materials, and the nose root part, the nose bridge part and the nose tip part are of an integrated structure; the nose root part is in a dolphin tail shape, the nose root part comprises a header connecting part, a forehead connecting part and a nose root bending part, the nose root part is gradually narrowed from wide to thick from top to bottom, and the included angle of the nose root bending part is a; the nose bridge part is in a dolphin body shape, the nose bridge part comprises a nose bridge upper side part, a nose bridge lower side part and a nasal bone vertex bending part, and the nose bridge part is gradually widened from narrow to thick from top to bottom; the nose tip part comprises dolphin pectoral fin-shaped extension parts carved on the left side and the right side. The dolphin type rhinoplasty prosthesis is more attractive, natural and bionic in appearance and not prone to deflection and displacement, beauty failure caused by the prosthesis shape can be reduced, and innovativeness is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical cosmetic material components, and in particular to a naturally anti-deflection dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis. Background Art

[0002] With the progress of society and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, medical cosmetology has attracted more and more attention, especially rhinoplasty, which is increasingly favored by those who love beauty.

[0003] Rhinoplasty refers to a procedure that fills the nose with autologous or foreign tissue or tissue substitutes to raise the external nose and improve the appearance of the nose. In the early days of cosmetic plastic surgery, people used paraffin, metal, animal bones and other materials for rhinoplasty. Practice has shown that these materials will cause various adverse reactions after being implanted in the human body, so they have been abolished one after another. Tissue substitutes for cosmetic rhinoplasty are divided into surgical and non-surgical substitutes.

[0004] The most commonly used materials for injectable rhinoplasty nowadays are hyaluronic acid and collagen. Injectable rhinoplasty is quick in effect and minimally invasive, but the bridge of the nose lacks three-dimensionality after the injection, and multiple injections may cause the nose to widen and spread in all directions.

[0005] The tissue substitutes commonly used in surgical rhinoplasty are silicone and expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (e-PTFE). Silicone materials have been used in the human body for nearly a hundred years. The material is stable, resistant to aging, not easy to deform, and cost-effective. However, the disadvantages are light transmission, hardness, shaking, and edge contour.

[0006] In recent years, expanded materials have been favored by doctors and patients because of their good tissue compatibility, softness, and easy shaping. However, at present, there are only two forms of expanded materials produced by manufacturers: one is a processed and carved molding material, and the other is a rectangular block material.

[0007] As patients have increasingly higher requirements for postoperative morphology, pay more and more attention to details, and pursue bionic, natural and realistic postoperative effects, existing molded expanded materials cannot meet customer needs.

[0008] Moreover, if the nasal prosthesis structure is not well designed, the prosthesis and the nasal bridge will not fit well, resulting in local cavities, which increases the risk of infection. Due to the small contact area, the prosthesis is not stable enough and is prone to deflection and displacement, resulting in an unsightly appearance.

[0009] More and more rhinoplasty doctors prefer to use rectangular strips of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene materials to customize a more bionic, realistic and natural nose shape based on the patient's nasal foundation and aesthetic preferences.

[0010] As the requirements of beauty customers become higher and higher, the inverted triangle shape from the brow to the root of the nose, the natural hump of the slightly undulating nasal dorsum, the double C-shaped appearance of the frontal nasal dorsum, and other bionic nasal aesthetic subunits are becoming more and more important. If the nasal prosthesis structure is not well designed, it will lead to an unsatisfactory nasal appearance.

[0011] Moreover, customers are paying more and more attention to the safety of surgery and long-term stability. Traditional prostheses cannot fit perfectly when placed on the nasal dorsum. The ventral side is straight and has no grooves. After implantation, a seesaw-like structural feature is formed, with local cavities, increasing the risk of infection. At the same time, due to the small contact area between the prosthesis and the nasal dorsum, the prosthesis is not stable enough and is prone to deflection and displacement, resulting in an unsightly appearance. Summary of the invention

[0012] In order to make the appearance of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene rhinoplasty materials more natural and bionic and reduce cosmetic failures caused by the shape of the prosthesis, the present invention provides a dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis that is beautiful, natural and bionic and not prone to deflection or displacement.

[0013] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A natural anti-deflection dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis comprises a root portion, a bridge portion and a tip portion made of expanded material, wherein the root portion, the bridge portion and the tip portion form an integrated structure; The root of the nose is in the shape of a dolphin's tail, and includes a brow connecting portion, a forehead connecting portion, and a root of the nose bending portion. The root of the nose gradually becomes narrower and thicker from top to bottom, and the angle of the root of the nose bending portion is a; The nose bridge portion is in the shape of a dolphin's body, and includes an upper side portion, a lower side portion, and a nasal bone vertex bend portion. The nose bridge portion gradually changes from narrow to wide, and from thin to thick from top to bottom; The nose tip portion includes dolphin pectoral fin-shaped extension portions carved on the left and right sides, and the nose tip portion gradually becomes narrower and thinner from top to bottom; The preparation steps of the dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis are as follows: The first step is to select a rectangular expansion block with a length of 7 cm, a width of 1.5 cm, and a height of 0.7 cm, and place it against the user's nose dorsum, with the upper end of the expansion block against the brow bone; Step 2: Press the nasal bone with your fingers to determine the root and tip of the nasal bone, and then use a pen to mark the first and second horizontal marking lines on the upper side of the expansion block. The first and second marking lines correspond to the root and tip of the nasal bone, respectively. Step 2: Mark three vertical third marking lines in the middle of the upper side of the expansion block, and the distance between any two adjacent third marking lines is 0.4 cmcm; In the fourth step, the intersection points of the first marking line, the second marking line, the three third marking lines and the edges of the expansion block include A, B, C, D, a, b, c, d, and A, B, C, D and a, b, c, d are connected in sequence. Finally, the dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis is carved according to the marking lines, among which A, B, a, b areas are the areas to be carved at the root of the nose, B, C, b, c areas are the areas to be carved at the bridge of the nose, and C, D, c, d areas are the areas to be carved at the tip of the nose.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present technical solution: the expanded material is expanded polytetrafluoroethylene.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present technical solution: each end of the eyebrow connecting portion, the forehead connecting portion, and the nose root bending portion is provided with a round chamfer.

[0016] As a further improvement of the technical solution: the forehead connecting portion is an inverted triangle notch.

[0017] As a further improvement of this technical solution: the degree of the angle a is 120° <a<150°。

[0018] As a further improvement of the technical solution: the dolphin pectoral fin-shaped extensions on both sides are two triangular appearances, straddling above the nose tip.

[0019] As a further improvement of the present technical solution: the lower side of the nose bridge is arranged in an arc-shaped concave surface, and the trend of change from the center to the surroundings is in an arc shape.

[0020] As a further improvement of the present technical solution: the lower side of the nose bridge is used to fit on the nasal bone.

[0021] As a further improvement of the present technical solution: the upper side of the nose bridge is arranged in an arc-shaped convex surface, and the changing trend is in an arc shape.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The dolphin-shaped rhinoplasty prosthesis provided by the present invention has a more beautiful and natural bionic appearance and is not prone to deflection or displacement, which can reduce cosmetic failures caused by the prosthesis shape and is highly innovative.

[0023] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation of the present invention is given in detail by the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first step of preparing a natural anti-deflection dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second step of preparing a natural anti-deflection dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the third step of preparing a natural anti-deflection dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fourth step of preparing a natural anti-deflection dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis with natural anti-deflection function proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis with natural anti-deflection proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a naturally anti-deflection dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis proposed by the present invention.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: 10. Root of nose; 11. Eyebrow connecting part; 12. Forehead connecting part; 13. Bend of root of nose; 20. Bridge of nose; 21. Upper side of bridge of nose; 22. Lower side of bridge of nose; 23. Bend of apex of nasal bone; 30. Tip of nose; 31. Dolphin pectoral fin shaped extension; 40. First marking line; 50. Second marking line; 60. Expansion block; 70. Third marking line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings in the following paragraphs. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can also be an intermediate component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. When a component is considered to be "disposed on" another component, it can be directly disposed on the other component or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this invention belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0029] As Figure 1-7 shown, a natural anti-deviation dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis provided by the present invention includes a nasal root part 10, a nasal bridge part 20, and a nasal tip part 30 made of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene material. The nasal root part 10, the nasal bridge part 20, and the nasal tip part 30 are of an integral structure. The material of the nasal prosthesis is expanded polytetrafluoroethylene, which has no toxic, carcinogenic, or sensitizing side effects, has good biocompatibility and a unique microporous structure. The diameter of the micropores is 10 - 40 μm (preferably 20 μm). Human tissue cells and blood vessels can grow into the micropores to form tissue connections. It is a very ideal rhinoplasty material. In the initial stage of implantation, the microporous structure on the nasal prosthesis will guide the adsorption of its own tissues, making the nasal prosthesis more fixed and preventing the situation of prosthesis displacement.

[0030] The nasal root part 10 is in the shape of a dolphin's tail. The nasal root part 10 includes a brow connection part 11, a forehead connection part 12, and a nasal root bending part 13. The nasal root part 10 gradually becomes narrower and thicker from top to bottom. The included angle of the nasal root bending part 13 is a, and 120° < a < 150°. A turning plane is designed here. After the prosthesis is implanted, while raising the height of the glabella, the nasofrontal angle is retained, avoiding the appearance of a通天鼻 (a term in Chinese which might need more context to accurately translate, but for now it's left as is), and the appearance is more beautiful. Round chamfers are provided at each end of the nasal root part 10, so that there will be no protrusion at the edge transition during prosthesis implantation, and the human body will be more comfortable. The forehead connection part 12 is a triangular notch facing downwards, which can play an effective role in fixing and preventing skew. The nasal bridge part 20 is in the shape of a dolphin's body. The nasal bridge part 20 includes an upper nasal bridge part 21, a lower nasal bridge part 22, and a nasal bone vertex bending part 23. The nasal bridge part 20 gradually becomes wider and thicker from top to bottom. The nasal tip part 30 includes dolphin pectoral fin-shaped extension parts 31 carved on the left and right sides. The nasal tip part 30 gradually becomes narrower and thinner from top to bottom. The preparation steps of the dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis are as follows: In the first step, a rectangular expansion block 60 with a length of 7 cm, a width of 1.5 cm, and a height of 0.7 cm is selected and placed against the back of the user's nose, with the upper end of the expansion block 60 resting against the brow bone; In the second step, the root and tip of the nose are determined by pressing the nasal bone with fingers, and then a first marking line 40 and a second marking line 50 are marked on the upper side of the expansion block 60 with a pen. The first marking line 40 and the second marking line 50 correspond to the root and tip of the nose, respectively. Step 2: Mark three vertical third marking lines 70 on the middle of the upper side of the expansion block 60, and the distance between two adjacent third marking lines 70 is 0.4 cm; In the fourth step, the intersection points of the first marking line 40, the second marking line 50, the three third marking lines 70 and the edges of the expansion block 60 include A, B, C, D, a, b, c, d, and A, B, C, D and a, b, c, d are connected in sequence. Finally, a dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis is carved according to the marking lines, wherein the A, B, a, b areas are the areas to be carved at the root of the nose 10, the B, C, b, c areas are the areas to be carved at the bridge of the nose 20, and the C, D, c, d areas are the areas to be carved at the tip of the nose 30.

[0031] The upper side portion 21 of the nose bridge is carved into an arc-shaped convex surface, and the change trend is an arc-shaped. When such a prosthesis is implanted at the root of the nose, the nasal bridge presents a naturally undulating slightly hump appearance, and the customer's nose bridge will be more beautiful.

[0032] The lower side part 22 of the nose bridge is carved into an arc-shaped concave surface, which changes from the center to the surrounding in an arc shape, so that the bottom surface of the prosthesis fits better with the bony structure of the nasal dorsum, has stronger stability, is not easy to be skewed, and the human body will be more comfortable.

[0033] The dolphin pectoral fin-shaped extensions 31 on both sides are two triangular appearances, straddling the nose tip 30. When such a prosthesis is implanted at the root of the nose, the two wings increase stability, reduce the pressure on the dorsum of the nose, prevent deflection, and have a natural and beautiful appearance.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A naturally anti-deflection dolphin-shaped rhinoplasty prosthesis, characterized in that: It comprises a root of the nose (10), a bridge of the nose (20), and a tip of the nose (30) made of expanded material, wherein the root of the nose (10), the bridge of the nose (20), and the tip of the nose (30) form an integrated structure; The nose root (10) is in the shape of a dolphin tail, and comprises a brow connecting portion (11), a forehead connecting portion (12), and a nose root bending portion (13). The nose root (10) gradually becomes narrower and thicker from top to bottom, and the included angle of the nose root bending portion (13) is a; The nose bridge portion (20) is in the shape of a dolphin's body, and comprises an upper nose bridge portion (21), a lower nose bridge portion (22), and a nasal bone vertex bending portion (23). The nose bridge portion (20) gradually changes from narrow to wide, and from thin to thick from top to bottom; The nose tip (30) comprises dolphin pectoral fin-shaped extensions (31) carved on the left and right sides, and the nose tip (30) gradually becomes narrower and thinner from top to bottom; The preparation steps of the dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis are as follows: In the first step, a rectangular expansion block (60) with a length of 7 cm, a width of 1.5 cm, and a height of 0.7 cm is selected and placed against the back of the user's nose, with the upper end of the expansion block (60) resting against the brow bone; In the second step, the root and tip of the nasal bone are determined by pressing the nasal bone with fingers, and then a first marking line (40) and a second marking line (50) are marked on the upper side of the expansion block (60) with a pen, wherein the first marking line (40) and the second marking line (50) correspond to the root and tip of the nasal bone, respectively; Step 2: Mark three vertical third marking lines (70) on the middle of the upper side of the expansion block (60), with the distance between any two adjacent third marking lines (70) being 0.4 cm; In the fourth step, the intersection points of the first marking line (40), the second marking line (50), the three third marking lines (70) and the edges of the expansion block (60) include A, B, C, D, a, b, c, d, and A, B, C, D and a, b, c, d are connected in sequence. Finally, the dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis is carved according to the marking lines, wherein the A, B, a, b areas are the areas to be carved at the root of the nose (10), the B, C, b, c areas are the areas to be carved at the bridge of the nose (20), and the C, D, c, d areas are the areas to be carved at the tip of the nose (30).

2. The dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis with natural anti-deflection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expanded material is expanded polytetrafluoroethylene.

3. The dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis with natural anti-deflection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each end of the eyebrow connecting portion (11), the forehead connecting portion (12), and the nose root bending portion (13) is provided with a rounded chamfer.

4. The dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis with natural anti-deflection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forehead connecting portion (12) is an inverted triangle notch.

5. The dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis with natural anti-deflection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The degree of the angle a is 120° <a<150°。 6. The dolphin-shaped rhinoplasty prosthesis with natural anti-deflection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dolphin pectoral fin-shaped extensions (31) on both sides are two triangular appearances, straddling the nose tip (30).

7. The dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis with natural anti-deflection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side portion (22) of the nose bridge is arranged in an arc-shaped concave surface, and the trend of changing from the center to the surroundings is in an arc shape.

8. The dolphin-like rhinoplasty prosthesis with natural anti-deflection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side portion (22) of the nose bridge is used to fit on the nasal bone.

9. The dolphin-shaped rhinoplasty prosthesis with natural anti-deflection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side portion (21) of the nose bridge is arranged in an arc-shaped convex surface, and the changing trend is in an arc shape.