Scoliosis traction treatment frame and method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses a scoliosis traction treatment frame and method.The scoliosis traction treatment frame comprises a supporting frame, a traction component, a traction component and a traction component, the traction assembly is connected with the stretching assembly and used for finely stretching the spine at the cervical vertebra position of the patient; the lifting assembly is arranged on the supporting frame, and the lifting assembly is connected with the adjusting assembly and used for adjusting the height of the adjusting assembly; the fixing assembly is connected with the adjusting assembly and used for fixing the waist or the back of the patient. Coronary plane traction correction is carried out on thoracic vertebra and lumbar vertebra coronal scoliosis through the waist movable device, the scoliosis mainly occurs in thoracic lumbar vertebrae, up-down displacement can be achieved, meanwhile, left and right coronal plane pushing can be achieved, and the thoracic lumbar vertebrae scoliosis can be accurately corrected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a scoliosis traction treatment frame and method. Background Art

[0002] The device used for scoliosis traction in orthopedics includes a traction frame body consisting of a horizontal bar at the top and vertical bars at both sides. The patient sits or stands in the middle of the traction frame, and a skull ring is fixed above the patient's brow arch with 4 or 6 skull pins. A hook is then placed on the skull ring, and a rope is used to connect the hook and the horizontal bar at the top of the traction frame body. After the traction force is determined, the rope is fixed to form an isometric traction force.

[0003] Most of the existing traction devices are isometric traction. After the patient's head or waist is fixed, it cannot move effectively. Therefore, when the patient suddenly lowers his head too much, excessive traction will occur, causing spinal cord injury to the patient. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a scoliosis traction treatment frame and method, which solves the problem that most of the existing traction devices are isometric traction and the patient's head or waist cannot be effectively moved after being fixed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a scoliosis traction treatment frame, comprising: a support frame, a stretching assembly is arranged on the top of which, for providing a certain amount of activity space for the patient's head; a traction assembly, which is connected to the stretching assembly and is used to finely stretch the spine of the patient's cervical vertebrae; a lifting assembly, which is arranged on the support frame, and the lifting assembly is connected to the adjustment assembly for adjusting the height of the adjustment assembly; a fixing assembly, which is connected to the adjustment assembly and is used to fix the patient's waist or back; the stretching assembly comprises a support plate 1, the lower surface of which is fixed to the top of the support frame, and a limiting block is fixed to the upper surface of the support frame, a slider is slid inside the limiting block, and a bolt 1 is threadedly connected to the internal thread of the limiting block, and the outer wall of the bolt 1 is penetrated inside the slider, and a support rod 2 is fixed to the lower surface of the slider, and one end of a plurality of tension springs is fixed to the upper surface of the support rod 2, and the other end of the tension spring is fixed to the lower surface of the support plate 1.

[0006] Preferably, the traction assembly includes an articulated block 1, the upper surface of the articulated block 1 is fixed to the lower surface of the support rod 2, the articulated block 1 has one end of an electric push rod rotating inside, the driving end of the electric push rod is fixed to an articulated block 2, the articulated block 2 has a rotating rod 1 rotating inside, the rotating rod 1 has a rotating rod 2 rotating inside, the rotating rod 1 has a sliding plate 2 rotating inside, the rotating rod 1 has a sliding plate 1 rotating on the outer wall of the rotating rod 2, the upper surface of the sliding plate 1 is fixed to a guide rod 1, and the inner wall of the sliding plate 2 slides on the outer wall of the guide rod 1.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of connecting ropes are fixed to the lower surface of the sliding plate 1, a tensile tester 1 is fixed inside the connecting ropes, a skull ring is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting ropes, and a connecting piece is fixed to the lower surface of the skull ring.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a fixed plate, the inner wall of the fixed plate is fixed to the outer wall of the support frame, a plurality of hydraulic rods are fixed to the upper surface of the fixed plate, a movable plate is fixed to the driving end of the hydraulic rod, and the interior of the movable plate slides on the outer wall of the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a driving screw, the outer wall of the driving screw is threadedly connected to the interior of the movable plate, a connecting plate is rotatably provided at one end of the driving screw, a guide rod 2 is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting plate, the outer wall of the guide rod 2 slides inside the movable plate, an elastic rope is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting plate, a tensile tester 2 is fixed inside the elastic rope, and a winding belt is fixed to the end of the elastic rope.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting block 1 is fixed to the other end of the driving screw, a connecting block 2 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the connecting block 1, a supporting block is fixed inside the connecting block 1, a left-right symmetrical sliding block is fixed inside the connecting block 2, and the outer wall of the sliding block is arranged inside the connecting block 1, and the connecting block 1 is rotated to cause the sliding block to hit the supporting block, so that the driving screw is rotated by rotating the connecting block 2.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing component comprises a wrapping belt, one end of which is fixed with a Velcro spur surface, and the other end of which is fixed with a Velcro fleece surface, and the Velcro spur surface and the Velcro fleece surface are in close contact with each other.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing belt is fixed to the outer wall of the wrapping belt, and a second bolt is passed through the interior of the fixing belt, and one end of the wrapping belt is fixed by the second bolt.

[0013] Preferably, an airbag is fixed inside the wrapping belt, and an air nozzle is penetrated at the top end of the airbag.

[0014] How to use the scoliosis traction treatment frame. First, the support frame serves as the basis of the entire device, carrying various components and providing stable structural support. Support plate 1 in the stretching component is fixed to the top of the support frame, and sliding adjustment is achieved through the slider inside the limit block. Bolt 1 is used to control the movement of the slider, thereby driving support rod 2 to move up and down. The tension spring provides the function of tension adjustment to ensure that appropriate traction and activity space are provided to the patient's head to avoid injuries caused by excessive stretching.

[0015] The traction assembly is connected to the support rod 2 through the hinge block 1, the electric push rod drives the hinge block 2, and the hinge block 2 drives the rotating rod 1 and the rotating rod 2 to achieve multi-dimensional movement adjustment. The sliding plate 1 and the sliding plate 2 cooperate with each other to ensure the stability and adjustability of the head during the traction process. The guide rod 1 ensures the smooth movement of the sliding plate. The connecting rope monitors the traction force in real time through the tension tester 1. The skull ring is responsible for fixing the patient's head, and at the same time ensures its stable position through the connecting parts.

[0016] The lifting assembly is used to adjust the height of the entire device. The fixed plate drives the moving plate through the hydraulic rod to achieve the up and down adjustment of the entire device to meet the needs of patients of different heights. The connecting plate in the adjustment assembly drives the guide rod 2 to slide left and right to ensure that the fixed assembly can maintain smooth lateral movement during the adjustment process. This design allows the fixed assembly to be flexibly adjusted according to the patient's physical needs during traction. The sliding of the guide rod 2 ensures that the fixed state of the patient's waist and back will not be disturbed by the movement of the equipment. At the same time, the position can be finely adjusted through the threaded drive screw, making the overall traction and fixation process more precise, ensuring the stability and effectiveness of the treatment. The elastic rope monitors the tension during fixation through the tension tester 2. The winding belt is quickly fixed through the Velcro thorn surface and the Velcro fur surface. The fixing belt and bolt 2 further enhance the fixation effect to ensure that the patient's waist or back will not move during traction. The airbag provides support to the waist through the air nozzle to avoid discomfort caused by fixation.

[0017] The present invention provides a scoliosis traction treatment frame and method, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention achieves more precise traction of the spine at the cervical vertebrae through the cooperation between the stretching component and the traction component, while providing a certain range of motion for the patient's head, thereby solving the problem of excessive traction causing spinal cord injury to the patient when the patient suddenly lowers his head too much.

[0019] 2. The present invention achieves the goal of fixing the patient's waist through the coordination between the internal structures of the fixing components, while supporting the patient's waist through the airbag and the air nozzle, thus solving the problem that the traditional fixing method easily causes local compression discomfort, affects blood circulation and prolongs the recovery time.

[0020] 3. The present invention can achieve coronal plane traction correction of thoracic and lumbar coronal scoliosis through the coordination between lifting components and components and the translation of the movable device of the waist fixed structure in the sagittal and coronal planes, thereby solving the problem of uneven distribution of traction force due to improper fixation height, affecting the treatment effect and patient comfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stretching assembly of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric push rod part of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the skull ring of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate part of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the winding belt part of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving screw part of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting block 2 of the present invention.

[0029] Among them, 1. Support frame; 2. Tensile assembly; 201. Support plate 1; 202. Tension spring; 203. Support rod 2; 204. Limit block; 205. Sliding block; 206. Bolt 1; 3. Traction assembly; 301. Articulated block 1; 302. Electric push rod; 303. Articulated block 2; 304. Sliding plate 1; 305. Sliding plate 2; 306. Guide rod 1; 307. Connecting rope; 308. Tension tester 1; 309. Skull ring; 310. Connector; 311. Rotating rod 1; 312. Rotating rod 2; 4. Lifting assembly; 401, fixed plate; 402, hydraulic rod; 403, movable plate; 5, adjustment assembly; 501, drive screw; 502, connecting plate; 503, guide rod 2; 504, elastic rope; 505, tension tester 2; 506, connecting block 1; 507, connecting block 2; 508, support block; 509, sliding block; 6, fixing assembly; 601, wrapping belt; 602, Velcro thorn surface; 603, Velcro fleece surface; 604, fixing belt; 605, bolt 2; 606, airbag; 607, air nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specification of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] Please see attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 4 The embodiment of the present invention provides a scoliosis traction treatment frame, comprising: a support frame 1, on which a stretching assembly 2 is arranged to provide a certain amount of activity space for the patient's head; a traction assembly 3, which is connected to the stretching assembly 2 and is used to finely stretch the spine of the patient's cervical vertebra; a lifting assembly 4, which is arranged on the support frame 1, and the lifting assembly 4 is connected to the adjustment assembly 5 for adjusting the height of the adjustment assembly 5; a fixing assembly 6, which is connected to the adjustment assembly 5 and is used to fix the patient's waist or back; the stretching assembly 2 includes a support plate 201, the lower surface of the support plate 201 is fixed to the top of the support frame 1, and a limiting block 204 is fixed to the upper surface of the support frame 1, and a slider 205 is slidably provided inside the limiting block 204, and a bolt 206 is threadedly connected to the internal thread of the limiting block 204, and the outer wall of the bolt 206 is penetrated inside the slider 205, and a support rod 203 is fixed to the lower surface of the slider 205, and a plurality of tension springs 202 are fixed to the upper surface of the support rod 203. The other end of the tension spring 202 is fixed to the lower surface of the support plate 1 201. The traction assembly 3 includes a hinge block 1 301. The upper surface of the hinge block 1 301 is fixed to the lower surface of the support rod 2 203. The hinge block 1 301 has one end of an electric push rod 302 for internal rotation. The driving end of the electric push rod 302 is fixed to the hinge block 2 303. The hinge block 2 303 has a rotating rod 1 311 for internal rotation. The rotating rod 1 311 has an internal rotating rod 2 312. The internal rotating rod 1 311 has an internal rotating rod 2 312. A sliding plate 2 305 is rotated at the part, a sliding plate 1 304 is rotated on the outer wall of the rotating rod 2 312, a guide rod 1 306 is fixed to the upper surface of the sliding plate 1 304, the inner wall of the sliding plate 2 305 slides on the outer wall of the guide rod 1 306, a plurality of connecting ropes 307 are fixed to the lower surface of the sliding plate 1 304, a tension tester 1 308 is fixed inside the connecting rope 307, a skull ring 309 is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting rope 307, and a connecting piece 310 is fixed to the lower surface of the skull ring 309.

[0033] Specifically, the stretching component 2 is fixed to the top of the support frame 1 through the lower surface of the support plate 201, the limit block 204 is fixed to the upper surface of the support frame 1, and precise sliding adjustment is achieved through the slider 205 inside it. The bolt 206 is threadedly connected to the limit block 204, and a plurality of tension springs 202 are fixed to the upper surface of the support rod 203. One end of these tension springs 202 is connected to the support rod, and the other end is fixed to the lower surface of the support plate 201, forming an elastic stretching system, which can provide gentle tension adjustment during the traction process, so that the traction of the cervical vertebrae position is more precise and has a certain buffering function, effectively avoiding spinal cord injury caused by excessive stretching.

[0034] The traction assembly 3 is connected to the lower surface of the support rod 203 through the hinge block 1 301, and the hinge block 1 301 is internally connected to one end of the electric push rod 302. The driving end of the electric push rod 302 is fixed with the hinge block 2 303. The hinge block 2 303 drives the rotating rod 1 311 to rotate, and the interior of the rotating rod 1 311 is connected to the rotating rod 2 312. The outer wall of the rotating rod 2 312 is connected to the sliding plate 1 304, so as to realize multi-angle and multi-directional traction movement. The sliding plate 2 305 slides on its outer wall through the constraint of the guide rod 1 306. , ensuring the stability and adjustability of the traction movement. A plurality of connecting ropes 307 are connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate 304. The connecting ropes 307 not only provide flexible adjustment during the traction process, but also have a built-in tension tester 308, which can monitor the magnitude of the tension applied during the traction process in real time to ensure that the traction force is always maintained within a safe range. The skull ring 309 is fixed to the patient's head through a connector 310 to provide stable support. At the same time, the design of the skull ring 309 allows a certain range of activity space to avoid discomfort caused by excessive fixation.

[0035] Please see attached Figure 5 - Attachment Figure 8The lifting assembly 4 includes a fixed plate 401, the inner wall of the fixed plate 401 is fixed to the outer wall of the support frame 1, a plurality of hydraulic rods 402 are fixed to the upper surface of the fixed plate 401, a movable plate 403 is fixed to the driving end of the hydraulic rod 402, the inner part of the movable plate 403 slides on the outer wall of the support frame 1, and the adjustment assembly 5 includes a driving screw 501, the outer wall of the driving screw 501 is threadedly connected to the inner part of the movable plate 403, one end of the driving screw 501 is rotated with a connecting plate 502, the outer wall of the connecting plate 502 is fixed with a guide rod 2 503, the outer wall of the guide rod 2 503 slides in the inner part of the movable plate 403, and the outer wall of the connecting plate 502 An elastic rope 504 is fixed, a tension tester 2 505 is fixed inside the elastic rope 504, a winding belt 601 is fixed to the end of the elastic rope 504, a connecting block 1 506 is fixed to the other end of the driving screw 501, a connecting block 2 507 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the connecting block 1 506, a supporting block 508 is fixed inside the connecting block 1 506, a left-right symmetrical sliding block 509 is fixed inside the connecting block 2 507, and the outer wall of the sliding block 509 is arranged inside the connecting block 1 506. The connecting block 2 507 is rotated to cause the sliding block 509 to hit the supporting block 508, so that the connecting block 1 506 and the driving screw 501 are rotated.

[0036] Please see attached Figure 5 - Attachment Figure 6 The fixing component 6 includes a wrapping belt 601, one end of which is fixed with a Velcro thorn surface 602, and the other end of the wrapping belt 601 is fixed with a Velcro fleece surface 603, the Velcro thorn surface 602 and the Velcro fleece surface 603 are in contact with each other, a fixing belt 604 is fixed to the outer wall of the wrapping belt 601, a bolt 605 is passed through the interior of the fixing belt 604, one end of the wrapping belt 601 is fixed by the bolt 605, an air bag 606 is fixed to the interior of the wrapping belt 601, and an air nozzle 607 is passed through the top of the air bag 606.

[0037] Specifically,

[0038] The lifting component 4 is firmly mounted on the outer wall of the support frame 1 through the fixed plate 401. The fixed plate 401 provides a reliable supporting foundation for the entire lifting system. The hydraulic rod 402 is mounted on the upper surface of the fixed plate 401. The driving end of the hydraulic rod 402 is connected to the movable plate 403. Through the drive of the hydraulic rod 402, the movable plate 403 can slide up and down smoothly on the outer wall of the support frame 1 to achieve the lifting and lowering adjustment of the overall device. The core advantage of this design is that the hydraulic system can accurately control the position of the movable plate 403, thereby finely adjusting the height of the traction device to ensure that the traction force acts on a specific part of the patient's spine, avoiding traction failure or discomfort caused by improper height. At the same time, the adjustment component 5 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 403 through the driving screw 501. One end of the driving screw 501 drives the guide rod 2 503 to slide left and right through the connecting plate 502. When the guide rod 2 503 slides, it ensures that the entire system has stability and reliability during the adjustment process, and the accuracy of traction will not be affected by lateral displacement.

[0039] The elastic cord 504 further enhances the functionality of the fixing component 6. The stress condition of the elastic cord 504 is monitored by the tension tester 505 to ensure that the force applied during traction is always within a reasonable range, thereby avoiding injuries caused by excessive traction. The wrapping belt 601 provides a stable fixation for the patient's waist and back. Its design not only includes a simple fixing method of the Velcro thorn surface 602 and the Velcro fleece surface 603, but also further enhances the fixing effect through the external fixing belt 604 and the bolt 605 to ensure that the patient is always in a stable posture during traction. The built-in airbag 606 of the wrapping belt 601 is inflated and adjusted by the air nozzle 607, and can provide personalized support according to the patient's body shape. The advantage of this design is that through the inflation and deflation adjustment of the airbag 606, it can provide flexible support for the waist while ensuring the fixing effect, thereby avoiding the discomfort or blood circulation obstruction caused by local compression of the traditional fixing belt 604.

[0040] The design of connecting block 1 506 and connecting block 2 507 allows the driving screw 501 to be more flexibly adjusted through the left-right symmetrical movement of the sliding block 509. The interaction between the sliding block 509 and the supporting block 508 ensures the stability and accuracy of the screw during rotation. This design not only enhances the adjustment flexibility of the overall device, but also improves the reliability of the system and ensures the precise adjustment of height and position during traction. Through these designs, the entire traction system can effectively adapt to the needs of different patients, provide precise traction force distribution and safe fixed support, ensure comfort and effectiveness during treatment, and avoid the risks caused by improper adjustment in traditional devices.

[0041] Embodiment 2:

[0042] Please refer to the attached Figure 1- Attachment Figure 8 The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for using a scoliosis traction treatment frame. First, the support frame 1 serves as the basis of the entire device, carrying various components and providing stable structural support. The support plate 201 in the stretching component 2 is fixed to the top of the support frame 1, and the sliding adjustment is achieved through the slider 205 inside the limit block 204. The bolt 206 is used to control the movement of the slider 205, thereby driving the support rod 203 to move up and down. The tension spring 202 provides a tension adjustment function to ensure that appropriate traction and activity space are provided to the patient's head to avoid damage caused by excessive stretching.

[0043] The traction assembly 3 is connected to the support rod 203 through the hinge block 1 301, the electric push rod 302 drives the hinge block 2 303, and the hinge block 2 303 drives the rotating rod 1 311 and the rotating rod 2 312 to achieve multi-dimensional movement adjustment. The sliding plate 1 304 and the sliding plate 2 305 cooperate with each other to ensure the stability and adjustability of the head during the traction process. The guide rod 1 306 ensures the smooth movement of the sliding plate. The connecting rope 307 monitors the traction force in real time through the tension tester 1 308. The skull ring 309 is responsible for fixing the patient's head, and at the same time ensures its position stability through the connecting piece 310.

[0044] The lifting assembly 4 is used to adjust the height of the entire device. The fixed plate 401 drives the moving plate 403 through the hydraulic rod 402 to achieve the up and down adjustment of the entire device to meet the needs of patients of different heights. The connecting plate 502 in the adjustment assembly 5 drives the second guide rod 503 to slide left and right to ensure that the fixed assembly 6 can maintain stable lateral movement during the adjustment process. This design allows the fixed assembly 6 to be flexibly adjusted according to the patient's physical needs during the traction process. The sliding of the second guide rod 503 ensures that the fixed state of the patient's waist and back will not be disturbed by the movement of the equipment. At the same time, the threaded drive screw 501 can achieve fine adjustment of the position, making the overall traction and fixation process more precise, ensuring the stability and effectiveness of the treatment. The elastic rope 504 monitors the tension during fixation through the tension tester 505. The wrapping belt 601 achieves rapid fixation through the Velcro thorn surface 602 and the Velcro fur surface 603. The fixing belt 604 and the bolt 605 further enhance the fixation effect to ensure that the patient's waist or back will not move during traction. The airbag 606 provides support to the waist through the air nozzle 607 to avoid discomfort caused by fixation.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A scoliosis traction treatment frame, characterized in that: include: A support frame (1) is provided with a stretching assembly (2) on the top thereof, for providing a certain amount of movement space for the patient's head; A traction component (3) connected to the stretching component (2) for finely stretching the spine at the cervical vertebrae of the patient; A lifting component (4) is arranged on the support frame (1), and the lifting component (4) is connected to the adjustment component (5) and is used to adjust the height of the adjustment component (5); A fixing component (6), connected to the adjusting component (5), and used to fix the patient's waist or back; The stretching assembly (2) comprises a support plate 1 (201), the lower surface of the support plate 1 (201) is fixed to the top of the support frame (1), the upper surface of the support frame (1) is fixed with a limit block (204), a slider (205) is slidably mounted inside the limit block (204), a bolt 1 (206) is threadedly connected to the inner part of the limit block (204), the outer wall of the bolt 1 (206) is passed through the inside of the slider (205), a support rod 2 (203) is fixed to the lower surface of the slider (205), one end of a plurality of tension springs (202) is fixed to the upper surface of the support rod 2 (203), and the other end of the tension spring (202) is fixed to the lower surface of the support plate 1 (201).

2. The scoliosis traction treatment frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction assembly (3) comprises an articulated block 1 (301), the upper surface of the articulated block 1 (301) is fixed on the lower surface of the support rod 2 (203), one end of an electric push rod (302) is rotated inside the articulated block 1 (301), the driving end of the electric push rod (302) is fixed with the articulated block 2 (303), a rotating rod 1 (311) is rotated inside the articulated block 2 (303), a rotating rod 2 (312) is rotated inside the rotating rod 1 (311), a sliding plate 2 (305) is rotated inside the rotating rod 1 (311), a sliding plate 1 (304) is rotated on the outer wall of the rotating rod 2 (312), a guide rod 1 (306) is fixed on the upper surface of the sliding plate 1 (304), and the inner wall of the sliding plate 2 (305) slides on the outer wall of the guide rod 1 (306).

3. The scoliosis traction treatment frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting ropes (307) are fixed to the lower surface of the sliding plate (304), a tensile tester (308) is fixed inside the connecting rope (307), a skull ring (309) is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting rope (307), and a connecting piece (310) is fixed to the lower surface of the skull ring (309).

4. The scoliosis traction treatment frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (4) comprises a fixed plate (401), the inner wall of the fixed plate (401) is fixed to the outer wall of the support frame (1), a plurality of hydraulic rods (402) are fixed to the upper surface of the fixed plate (401), a movable plate (403) is fixed to the driving end of the hydraulic rod (402), and the interior of the movable plate (403) slides on the outer wall of the support frame (1).

5. The scoliosis traction treatment frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) comprises a driving screw (501), the outer wall of which is threadedly connected to the inside of the moving plate (403), one end of which is rotatably provided with a connecting plate (502), the outer wall of which is fixed with a second guide rod (503), the outer wall of which slides inside the moving plate (403), the outer wall of which is fixed with an elastic rope (504), the inside of which is fixed with a second tension tester (505), and the end of which is fixed with a winding belt (601).

6. The scoliosis traction treatment frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting block 1 (506) is fixed to the other end of the driving screw rod (501), and a connecting block 2 (507) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the connecting block 1 (506). A supporting block (508) is fixed inside the connecting block 1 (506), and a left-right symmetrical sliding block (509) is fixed inside the connecting block 2 (507). The outer wall of the sliding block (509) is arranged inside the connecting block 1 (506), and the connecting block 1 (506) and the driving screw rod (501) are rotated by rotating the connecting block 2 (507) to bring the sliding block (509) to hit the supporting block (508).

7. The scoliosis traction treatment frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (6) comprises a wrapping belt (601), one end of which is fixed with a Velcro thorn surface (602), and the other end of which is fixed with a Velcro fleece surface (603), wherein the Velcro thorn surface (602) and the Velcro fleece surface (603) are in contact with each other.

8. The scoliosis traction treatment frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing belt (604) is fixed to the outer wall of the wrapping belt (601), and a second bolt (605) is passed through the interior of the fixing belt (604), and one end of the wrapping belt (601) is fixed by the second bolt (605).

9. The scoliosis traction treatment frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: An air bag (606) is fixed inside the wrapping belt (601), and an air nozzle (607) penetrates the top end of the air bag (606).

10. A method for using a scoliosis traction treatment frame, according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: First, the support frame (1) serves as the basis of the entire device, carrying various components and providing stable structural support. The support plate 1 (201) in the stretching component (2) is fixed to the top of the support frame (1), and sliding adjustment is achieved through the slider (205) inside the limit block (204). The bolt 1 (206) is used to control the movement of the slider (205), thereby driving the support rod 2 (203) to move up and down. The tension spring (202) provides a tension adjustment function to ensure that the patient's head is provided with appropriate traction and activity space to avoid damage caused by excessive stretching. The traction assembly (3) is connected to the support rod 2 (203) through the hinge block 1 (301), the electric push rod (302) drives the hinge block 2 (303), and the hinge block 2 (303) drives the rotating rod 1 (311) and the rotating rod 2 (312) to achieve multi-dimensional movement adjustment. The sliding plate 1 (304) and the sliding plate 2 (305) cooperate with each other to ensure the stability and adjustability of the head during the traction process. The guide rod 1 (306) ensures the smooth movement of the sliding plate. The connecting rope (307) monitors the traction force in real time through the tension tester 1 (308). The skull ring (309) is responsible for fixing the patient's head, and at the same time, its position is ensured to be stable through the connecting piece (310). The lifting assembly (4) is used to adjust the height of the entire device. The fixed plate (401) drives the movable plate (403) through the hydraulic rod (402) to achieve the up and down adjustment of the entire device to meet the needs of patients with different heights. The connecting plate (502) in the adjustment assembly (5) drives the second guide rod (503) to slide left and right to ensure that the fixed assembly (6) can maintain stable lateral movement during the adjustment process. This design allows the fixed assembly (6) to be flexibly adjusted according to the patient's physical needs during the traction process. The sliding of the second guide rod (503) ensures that the fixed state of the patient's waist and back will not be disturbed by the movement of the equipment. At the same time, the threaded drive screw (501) can achieve fine adjustment of the position, making the overall traction and fixation process more accurate, ensuring the stability and effectiveness of the treatment. The elastic rope (504) monitors the tension during fixation through the tension tester (505). The wrapping belt (601) can achieve rapid fixation through the Velcro thorn surface (602) and the Velcro fleece surface (603). The fixing belt (604) and the bolt (605) can further enhance the fixation effect, ensuring that the patient's waist or back will not move during traction. The air bag (606) provides support for the waist through the air nozzle (607) to avoid discomfort caused by fixation.

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