A production device for powder coatings with a powder cooling function

By setting up an air chamber in the powder coating production equipment and using air to cool the powder, the thermal degradation problem caused by heat accumulation during the grinding process is solved, the fluidity and uniformity of the powder are maintained, and the processing efficiency is improved.

CN119281492BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27DONGGUAN DEJIA NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411409794.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production of powder coatings, the heat generated during the grinding process will cause the thermal degradation of resin or other components, causing particles to stick or aggregation, affecting the fluidity and uniformity of the powder.

Method used

A production equipment for powder coating with powder cooling function is designed, including a grinder body, a screening mechanism, a breaking mechanism and a feeding mechanism. By setting up an air chamber in the grinder body, the powder is cooled and sieved by air flow to prevent heat accumulation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents thermal degradation problems caused by heat accumulation during the grinding process of powder coating, maintains the flowability and uniformity of the powder, and improves processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of powder coating grinders, and discloses a production device for powder coatings with a powder cooling function, including a grinder body, a screening mechanism, and a dispersing mechanism. A connecting mechanism and a material receiving mechanism are arranged on one side of the screening mechanism. The screening mechanism includes a fixing plate arranged inside the grinder body. Two sides of one end of the fixing plate are respectively fixedly connected with connecting long rods. A sliding frame is arranged between the two connecting long rods. One end of the sliding frame far away from the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing column. An air chamber is opened on one side inside the grinder body, and the position of the air chamber corresponds to that of the fixing column. The fixing column extracts external air into the air chamber, and then injects the air into the sliding cross bar through an air injection pipe. After the air is injected into the sliding cross bar, it is sprayed on the bottom of the material receiving frame through a plurality of air holes, cooling the powder coating in the material receiving frame, improving the cooling effect, and improving the processing efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of powder coating grinders, and specifically to a production device for powder coatings with a powder cooling function. Background Art

[0002] Powder coatings are solid powder synthetic resin coatings composed of solid resins, pigments, fillers, and additives. Different from ordinary solvent-based coatings and water-based coatings, their dispersion medium is not solvent or water, but air. It has the characteristics of no solvent pollution, 100% film formation, and low energy consumption. Powder coatings are divided into two major categories: thermoplastic and thermosetting. The film appearance (gloss and leveling) of thermoplastic powder coatings is poor, and the adhesion to metals is also poor, so they are rarely used in the field of automotive painting. Automotive painting generally uses thermosetting powder coatings. Thermosetting powder coatings use thermosetting synthetic resins as film-forming substances. During the drying process, the resin first melts and then cures into a flat and hard film after chemical cross-linking. The film appearance, various mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance formed by this kind of coating can all meet the requirements of automotive finishing;

[0003] During the production process of powder coatings, it is necessary to mix the raw materials, then grind them, screen the powder after grinding to remove oversized particles to ensure the uniformity of the powder, and then cool the powder coatings in a timely manner to prevent heat generated by friction during the grinding process from causing thermal degradation of the resin or other components in the powder coatings, resulting in particle adhesion or aggregation, which affects the fluidity and uniformity of the powder. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a production device for powder coatings with a powder cooling function to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: A production device for powder coatings with a powder cooling function, including a grinder body and a screening mechanism for screening the coatings. A dispersing mechanism for dispersing the powder coatings is provided below the screening mechanism, a connecting mechanism for driving the dispersing mechanism to move is arranged on one side of the screening mechanism, and a material receiving mechanism for receiving the powder coatings is arranged below the dispersing mechanism. The screening mechanism includes a fixing plate arranged inside the grinder body. Both sides of one end of the fixing plate are respectively fixedly connected with connecting long rods. A sliding frame is arranged between the two connecting long rods. A fixing column is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding frame away from the fixing plate;

[0006] An air chamber is opened on one side inside the grinder body. The position of the air chamber corresponds to the fixing column. A second one-way air inlet valve is fixedly connected to the outside of the grinder body. The second one-way air inlet valve is communicated with the air chamber. An air injection pipeline is opened below the air chamber. A first one-way air inlet valve is arranged inside the air injection pipeline.

[0007] A support plate is fixedly connected below one end of the fixed plate. A first motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating disk. A connecting rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side near the edge above the rotating disk. The other end of the connecting rotating rod is rotatably connected to a sliding frame. A long rod chute corresponding to the connecting long rod is provided on the outer side of the sliding frame. The sliding frame is slidably connected to the connecting long rod through the long rod chute. A slot is provided below the outer side of the sliding frame. A screen is fixedly connected below the inner part of the sliding frame.

[0008] The screening mechanism further includes inclined plate bodies fixedly connected to both sides inside the grinding machine body. The inclined plate bodies are located directly below the sliding frame. A vertical plate is fixedly connected below the lower end of the inclined plate body. A plurality of connecting long plates are fixedly connected below the inclined plate body. The inclined plate body, the vertical plate and the plurality of connecting long plates form an inclined plate assembly.

[0009] The dispersing mechanism is located directly below the inclined plate assembly. The dispersing mechanism includes a plurality of sliding cross bars slidably connected inside the grinding machine body. Connecting fixing rods are respectively fixedly connected to both sides below the sliding cross bars. A dispersing plate is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two connecting fixing rods together. A connecting vertical pipe is fixedly arranged between the dispersing plate and the sliding cross bars. Air holes are provided on the dispersing plate, and the air holes are in through connection with the connecting vertical pipe. The air holes are inclined holes facing downward. The plurality of sliding cross bars are fixedly connected to each other through a connecting rod. A connecting cross pipe is fixedly connected between the plurality of sliding cross bars. A plurality of convex plates corresponding to the connecting long plates are fixedly arranged on the plurality of sliding cross bars. A connecting hose is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sliding cross bar close to the air injection pipe. The connecting hose is in through connection with the connecting cross pipe and the plurality of connecting vertical pipes. The other end of the connecting hose is connected to the air injection pipe. One end of a sliding cross bar is fixedly connected to a material blocking plate through a connecting rod. A connecting sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the material blocking plate. A jack is provided on the connecting sliding rod.

[0010] Preferably, an upper rotating door is rotatably connected above one side of the grinding machine body. The position of the upper rotating door corresponds to the position of the fixed plate. A lower rotating door is rotatably connected below one side of the grinding machine body. A grinding assembly for grinding the coating raw material is arranged above the inside of the grinding machine body. A feeding channel for feeding is provided above the grinding machine body. A through groove is provided on one side of the grinding machine body. Sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the through groove. A sliding through groove is provided below one side of the grinding machine body. The connecting sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding through groove. A baffle chute is provided inside the sliding through groove. The baffle chute is slidably connected to the material blocking plate.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a plug board movably arranged in the through groove, the plug board corresponding to the slot. There are connecting slide plates slidably connected above and below the plug board, and the connecting slide plates are slidably connected in the sliding grooves. One side of each of the two connecting slide plates is fixedly connected with a spring, and the other ends of the two springs are respectively fixedly connected with fixed short plates. The two fixed short plates are respectively fixedly connected with the plug board. One end of the plug board is fixedly connected with a long rod, and one side below the long rod is fixedly connected with a plug rod, and the plug rod is slidably connected in the jack.

[0012] Preferably, the material receiving mechanism includes a placement plate arranged below the interior of the grinding machine body, the position of the placement plate corresponding to the lower rotating door. A limiting baffle is fixedly connected above one side of the placement plate close to the lower rotating door. A material receiving frame is arranged above the placement plate, and the material receiving frame is located directly below the dispersing mechanism. Four fixed cross bars are slidably connected to the lower end of the placement plate. Two of the fixed cross bars form a group, and the two fixed cross bars in each group are on the same horizontal line. There are two sliding rods on the fixed cross bars. The two sliding rods closer to the rotating door in each group are slidably arranged inside the grinding machine body, and the two sliding rods farther from the rotating door in each group are fixedly arranged inside the grinding machine body. There is a rotating rod between the two sliding rods and the fixed cross bar, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixed cross bar and the sliding rod respectively. An H-shaped rod is slidably connected below the interior of the grinding machine body, and one end of the H-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the two sliding rods close to the lower rotating door.

[0013] Preferably, a feeding mechanism for discharging materials is arranged at the upper end of the grinding machine body. The feeding mechanism includes a storage shell fixedly connected to the upper end of the grinding machine body. A support connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the storage shell, and a second motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the support connecting plate. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a gear. A material distributing plate is rotatably connected inside the storage shell. The material distributing plate is in a shape of a cross with eight arms, and a fixed ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the material distributing plate. The material distributing plate is meshed with the gear through the fixed ring.

[0014] Preferably, a baffle plate is fixedly connected below the interior of the storage shell, and a material leakage hole for leaking materials is formed in the baffle plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:

[0016] (1) There is an air chamber inside the grinder body. As the sliding frame reciprocates, the powder coating after grinding by the grinding assembly is screened. The fixed column extracts external air into the air chamber, and then injects the air into the sliding cross bar through the air injection pipe. The sliding cross bar is connected to the sliding frame through a connecting mechanism. The sliding frame drives the sliding cross bar to reciprocate, turning over the screened powder coating in the material receiving frame. By using the working process of screening the coating powder to turn over the coating, energy consumption is saved. After the air is injected into the dispersing mechanism, the air is sprayed on the bottom of the material receiving frame through multiple air holes, cooling the powder coating in the material receiving frame, improving the cooling effect and the processing efficiency;

[0017] (2) When the sliding cross bar reciprocates to turn over the powder coating in the material receiving frame, the sliding cross bar drives the convex plate to move, so that the convex plate impacts the connecting long plate during the movement, causing the connecting long plate to vibrate. The connecting long plate transmits the vibration to the inclined plate body, causing the powder coating on the inclined plate body to quickly slide down towards the lower end of the inclined plate body, preventing the powder coating from overheating and affecting its fluidity and remaining on the inclined plate body. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is the schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the combined structure of the screening mechanism, connecting mechanism, dispersing mechanism and material receiving mechanism of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the screening mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the air chamber and the inclined plate body of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the dispersing mechanism and the material receiving mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 is the schematic diagram of the dispersing mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 is the schematic diagram of the material receiving mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 is the schematic diagram of the connecting mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 9 is the schematic diagram of the grinder housing structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the planar structure of the storage shell of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Grinder body; 11. Upper rotating door; 12. Lower rotating door; 13. Grinding assembly; 14. Feeding channel; 15. Through slot; 16. Sliding slot; 17. Sliding through slot; 171. Baffle chute; 2. Screening mechanism; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Connecting long rod; 23. Support plate; 24. First motor; 25. Rotating disk; 26. Connecting rotating rod; 27. Sliding frame; 271. Long rod chute; 272. Slot; 273. Sieve mesh; 274. Fixed column; 28. Inclined plate assembly; 281. Inclined plate body; 282. Vertical plate; 283. Connecting long plate; 29. Air chamber; 291. Second one-way intake valve; 292. Air injection pipeline; 293. First one-way intake valve; 3. Connecting mechanism; 31. Plug board; 32. Connecting sliding plate; 33. Spring; 34. Fixed short board; 35. Long rod; 36. Plug rod; 4. Dispersing mechanism; 41. Sliding cross bar; 42. Connecting fixed rod; 43. Connecting vertical pipe; 44. Dispersing plate; 441. Air hole; 45. Connecting cross pipe; 46. Convex plate; 47. Connecting hose; 48. Material blocking plate; 49. Connecting sliding rod; 491. Insertion hole; 5. Material receiving mechanism; 51. Placing plate; 511. Limit baffle; 52. Material receiving frame; 53. Fixed cross bar; 531. Rotating rod; 532. Sliding rod; 54. H-shaped rod; 6. Feeding mechanism; 61. Material storage shell; 611. Material blocking disk; 612. Leakage hole; 62. Support connecting plate; 63. Second motor; 64. Gear; 65. Material distributing plate; 66. Fixed ring; 67. Teeth. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0031] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present disclosure shall have the ordinary meanings understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure pertains. The words such as "including" or "comprising" used in the present disclosure mean that the elements or objects appearing before this word cover the elements or objects listed after this word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. The words such as "connected" or "coupled" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, and may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", and "right" are only used to represent relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0032] As Figures 1 to 11 shown, a production device for powder coatings with a powder cooling function provided by the present invention includes a grinding machine body 1 and a screening mechanism 2 for screening coatings. A dispersing mechanism 4 for dispersing the coating powder is provided below the screening mechanism 2. A connecting mechanism 3 for driving the dispersing mechanism 4 to move is arranged on one side of the screening mechanism 2. A receiving mechanism 5 for receiving the powder coatings is arranged below the dispersing mechanism 4. The screening mechanism 2 includes a fixing plate 21 arranged in the grinding machine body 1. A blocking block is arranged on one side of the fixing plate 21 and is fixed in the grinding machine body 1. Connecting long rods 22 are respectively and fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the fixing plate 21. A sliding frame 27 is arranged between the two connecting long rods 22. The lower end of the sliding frame 27 is slightly higher than the lower end of the fixing plate 21, so that the sliding frame 27 can pass through the blocking block. A fixing column 274 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding frame 27 away from the fixing plate 21;

[0033] An air chamber 29 is opened on one side inside the grinding machine body 1. The position of the air chamber 29 corresponds to the fixing column 274. A second one-way intake valve 291 is fixedly connected to the outside of the grinding machine body 1 and is connected to the air chamber 29. An air injection pipeline 292 is opened below the air chamber 29, and a first one-way intake valve 293 is arranged inside the air injection pipeline 292.

[0034] A support plate 23 is fixedly connected below one end of the fixing plate 21. A first motor 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 23. The output end of the first motor 24 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 25. A connecting rotating rod 26 is rotatably connected to one side near the edge above the rotating disk 25. The other end of the connecting rotating rod 26 is rotatably connected to the sliding frame 27. Long rod sliding grooves 271 corresponding to the connecting long rods 22 are opened on the outside of the sliding frame 27. The sliding frame 27 is slidably connected to the connecting long rods 22 through the long rod sliding grooves 271. A slot 272 is opened below the outside of the sliding frame 27. A screen 273 is fixedly connected below the inside of the sliding frame 27.

[0035] The screening mechanism 2 further includes inclined plate bodies 281 fixedly connected to both sides inside the grinding machine body 1, and the inclined plate bodies 281 are located directly below the sliding frame 27. A vertical plate 282 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower inclined plate body 281. A plurality of connecting long plates 283 are fixedly connected below the inclined plate bodies 281. The inclined plate bodies 281, the vertical plate 282 and the plurality of connecting long plates 283 form an inclined plate assembly 28.

[0036] The dispersing mechanism 4 is located directly below the inclined plate assembly 28. The dispersing mechanism 4 includes a plurality of sliding cross bars 41 slidably connected inside the grinding machine body 1. On both sides below the sliding cross bars 41, connecting fixing rods 42 are respectively fixedly connected. At the lower ends of the two connecting fixing rods 42, a dispersing plate 44 is fixedly connected together. Below the dispersing plate 44, an inverted U-shaped hole for dispersing the coating powder is provided. Between the dispersing plate 44 and the sliding cross bars 41, connecting vertical pipes 43 are fixedly arranged. On the dispersing plate 44, air holes 441 are provided, and the air holes 441 are connected to the connecting vertical pipes 43 in a through manner. The air holes 441 are inclined holes facing downward. The plurality of sliding cross bars 41 are fixedly connected by connecting rods. A connecting cross pipe 45 is fixedly connected between the plurality of sliding cross bars 41. On the plurality of sliding cross bars 41, a plurality of convex plates 46 corresponding to the connecting long plate 283 are fixedly arranged. The lowermost end of the connecting long plate 283 is slightly lower than the uppermost end of the convex plate 46. At the upper end of the sliding cross bar 41 close to the air injection pipe 292, a connecting hose 47 is fixedly arranged. The other end of the connecting hose 47 is connected to the air injection pipe 292. The connecting hose 47 is connected to the connecting cross pipe 45 and the plurality of connecting vertical pipes 43 in a through manner. One end of a sliding cross bar 41 is fixedly connected to a material blocking plate 48 by a connecting rod. On one side of the material blocking plate 48, a connecting sliding rod 49 is fixedly connected. When the connecting sliding rod 49 slides left and right in the sliding through groove 17, the material blocking plate 48 always blocks the sliding through groove 17, so that the inside of the grinding machine body 1 cannot communicate with the external space through the sliding through groove 17, preventing the coating powder in the grinding machine body 1 from floating out through the sliding through groove 17. On the connecting sliding rod 49, a jack 491 is provided.

[0037] Above one side of the grinding machine body 1, an upper rotating door 11 is rotatably connected. The position of the upper rotating door 11 corresponds to the position of the fixing plate 21. Below one side of the grinding machine body 1, a lower rotating door 12 is rotatably connected. Above the inside of the grinding machine body 1, a grinding assembly 13 for grinding the coating raw materials is provided. The grinding assembly 13 is an existing grinding technology. Above the grinding machine body 1, a feeding channel 14 for feeding is provided. On one side of the grinding machine body 1, a through groove 15 is provided. On both sides of the through groove 15, sliding grooves 16 are provided. Below one side of the grinding machine body 1, a sliding through groove 17 is provided. The connecting sliding rod 49 is slidably connected to the sliding through groove 17. Inside the sliding through groove 17, a baffle sliding groove 171 is provided. The baffle sliding groove 171 is slidably connected to the material blocking plate 48.

[0038] The connecting mechanism 3 includes an insertion plate 31 movably arranged in the through groove 15. The insertion plate 31 corresponds to the insertion slot 272. Above and below the insertion plate 31, connecting sliding plates 32 are slidably connected. The connecting sliding plates 32 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 16. On one side of the two connecting sliding plates 32, springs 33 are respectively fixedly connected. The other ends of the two springs 33 are respectively fixedly connected to fixed short plates 34. The two fixed short plates 34 are respectively fixedly connected to the insertion plate 31. One end of the insertion plate 31 is fixedly connected to a long rod 35. On one side below the long rod 35, an insertion rod 36 is fixedly connected. The insertion rod 36 is slidably connected in the jack 491.

[0039] The material receiving mechanism 5 includes a placement plate 51 arranged below the interior of the grinding machine body 1. The placement plate 51 is vertically and slidably connected to the grinding machine body 1. The position of the placement plate 51 corresponds to that of the lower rotating door 12. Above one side of the placement plate 51 close to the lower rotating door 12, a limit baffle 511 is fixedly connected. Above the placement plate 51, a material receiving frame 52 is arranged. The material receiving frame 52 is located directly below the material scattering mechanism 4. Four fixed crossbars 53 are slidably connected to the lower end of the placement plate 51, and two fixed crossbars 53 form a group. The two fixed crossbars 53 in each group are on the same horizontal line. Two sliding rods 532 are arranged on the fixed crossbars 53. For each group, the two sliding rods 532 closer to the rotating door 12 are slidably arranged inside the grinding machine body 1, and the two sliding rods 532 farther from the rotating door 12 in each group are fixedly arranged inside the grinding machine body 1. A rotating rod 531 is arranged between the two sliding rods 532 and the fixed crossbar 53. The rotating rod 531 is respectively rotationally connected to the fixed crossbar 53 and the sliding rod 532. An H-shaped rod 54 is slidably connected to the lower part inside the grinding machine body 1. One end of the H-shaped rod 54 is fixedly connected to the two sliding rods 532 close to the lower rotating door 12, and the two sliding rods 532 are slidably connected to the grinding machine body 1.

[0040] At the upper end of the grinding machine body 1, a feeding mechanism 6 for discharging materials is arranged. The feeding mechanism 6 includes a storage shell 61 fixedly connected to the upper end of the grinding machine body 1. On one side of the storage shell 61, a support connecting plate 62 is fixedly connected. On one side of the support connecting plate 62, a second motor 63 is fixedly arranged. The output end of the second motor 63 is fixedly connected with a gear 64. A material dividing plate 65 is rotatably connected inside the storage shell 61. The material dividing plate 65 is in a cross shape. The material dividing plate 65 divides the storage shell 61 into eight chambers. On the outer side of the upper end of the material dividing plate 65, a fixed ring 66 is fixedly connected. The material dividing plate 65 is meshed with the gear 64 through the fixed ring 66.

[0041] A material blocking plate 611 is fixedly connected to the lower part inside the storage shell 61. Leakage holes 612 for leaking materials are formed in the material blocking plate 611.

[0042] Working principle of the present invention: Before grinding the powder coating, the proportioned raw materials are poured into the storage shell 61. The distribution plate 65 divides them into eight equal parts. First, the raw materials are poured into the chamber without the leakage holes 612. When the raw materials are higher than the distribution plate 65 and flow into the chamber with the leakage holes 612, the raw materials in the chamber above the leakage holes 612 flow into the feeding channel 14 through the leakage holes 612 and are ground and crushed by the grinding assembly 13. When the raw materials in this chamber are completely ground and crushed, the control end controls, and the second motor 63 drives the gear 64 to rotate. The gear 64 drives the fixed ring 66 to rotate in the distribution plate 65 through the meshing teeth 67, so that another chamber is located above the leakage holes 612. Then the second motor 63 stops working. Subsequently, the raw materials enter the grinding machine body 1 through the feeding channel 14 again, and the raw materials are quantitatively put into the grinding machine body 1, preventing the problem of grinding too much or too little raw materials at one time, lengthening the grinding time, and affecting the grinding accuracy;

[0043] After the raw materials are ground by the grinding assembly 13, they fall into the sliding frame 27. The first motor 24 drives the rotating disk 25 to rotate. The rotating disk 25 reciprocally pushes and pulls the sliding frame 27 to slide on the connecting long rod 22 through the connecting rotating rod 26. The sliding frame 27 drives the screen 273 to reciprocally move, so that the qualified ground raw materials pass through the screen 273 and fall onto the inclined plate body 281. After grinding is completed, hold the long rod 35 and pull it outwards to make the plug board 31 disengage from the slot 272, open the upper rotating door 11, and pull out the screening mechanism 2 as a whole from the grinding machine body 1 through the fixing plate 21. Then release the long rod 35, and the spring 33 pulls the fixed short board 34 to move towards the connecting sliding board 32. The fixed short board 34 drives the long rod 35 to reset through the plug board 31. After the screening mechanism 2 is pulled out as a whole, clean and collect the raw materials with larger particles on the screen 273. After cleaning is completed, hold the long rod 35 and pull it outwards, and put the screening mechanism 2 back into the grinding machine body 1. Release the long rod 35 to make the plug board 31 insert into the slot 272, close the upper rotating door 11, and make the fixing plate 21 located between the upper rotating door 11 and the blocking block and unable to move. During the reciprocating movement of the sliding frame 27, it drives the fixed column 274 to reciprocally move in the air chamber 29, extracts external air into the air chamber 29 through the second one-way intake valve 291, and then injects the air into the air injection pipeline 292;

[0044] After the sieved raw materials fall on the inclined plate body 281, they fall into the material receiving frame 52 along the inclined surface of the inclined plate body 281. At this time, since one end of the insertion plate 31 is inserted into the insertion slot 272, the insertion plate 31 drives the long rod 35 and the insertion rod 36 to reciprocate with the sliding frame 27. The insertion rod 36 drives the connecting sliding rod 49 to reciprocate in the sliding through groove 17 through the insertion hole 491. The connecting sliding rod 49 drives a plurality of sliding cross bars 41 to reciprocate in the grinding machine body 1 through a sliding cross bar 41 and a connecting rod. The sliding cross bar 41 drives the dispersing plate 44 to push and pull and stir the powder coating falling into the material receiving frame 52 through the connecting fixing rod 42, so that the lower layer of coating powder is mixed with the upper layer of coating powder, accelerating the heat dissipation of the powder coating. The air in the air injection pipeline 292 is injected into the connecting cross pipe 45 and the connecting vertical pipe 43 through the connecting hose 47, and then injected into the air holes 441 from the connecting vertical pipe 43 and sprayed downward from the air holes 441. Since there are a plurality of air holes 441, the air flow is dispersed, and only a slight air flow blows out from the air holes 441, blowing the powder coating in the material receiving frame 52, and blowing air to cool the powder coating when the powder coating is turned over;

[0045] When cooling the powder coating, the sliding cross bar 41 drives the convex plate 46 to move, and the convex plate 46 impacts the vertical plate 282, causing the vertical plate 282 to vibrate. The vertical plate 282 transmits the vibration feeling to the inclined plate body 281, so that the powder on the inclined plate body 281 quickly slides off the inclined plate body 281, preventing the coating powder from remaining on the inclined plate body 281;

[0046] After the grinding is completed, the lower rotating door 12 is opened. At this time, the H-shaped rod 54 is no longer in contact with the lower rotating door 12. Due to the weight of the material receiving frame 52 and the coating powder in the material receiving frame 52, when the lower rotating door 12 is opened, the material receiving frame 52 presses down the fixed cross bar 53 through the placing plate 51. The fixed cross bar 53 pushes the two sliding rods 532 away through the rotating rod 531, and the height of the placing plate 51 decreases. The placing plate 51 drives the material receiving frame 52 to separate from the dispersing plate 44. At this time, the material receiving frame 52 is removed from the placing plate 51, and the powder coating that has been ground, sieved, and cooled is collected. When the material receiving frame 52 is placed on the placing plate 51, the lower rotating door 12 is closed. The lower rotating door 12 pushes the H-shaped rod 54 to move into the grinding machine body 1 through extrusion. The H-shaped rod 54 pushes the sliding rod 532 to slide, and the sliding rod 532 squeezes and pushes the fixed cross bar 53 upward. The fixed cross bar 53 drives the placing plate 51 to rise, and the placing plate 51 pushes the material receiving frame 52 to rise, so that the upper edge of the material receiving frame 52 fits with the inside of the grinding machine body 1, and the powder will not float out of the material receiving frame 52. The limit baffle 511 blocks the material receiving frame 52, preventing the material receiving frame 52 from falling off the limit baffle 511 when cooling the powder, resulting in the situation that the coating powder spills out of the material receiving frame 52.

[0047] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent replacements to the present invention within the essence and protection scope of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent replacements should also be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A powder coating production device with a powder cooling function, comprising a grinder body (1) and a screening mechanism (2) for screening the coating, a scattering mechanism (4) for scattering the coating powder is provided below the screening mechanism (2), a connecting mechanism (3) for driving the scattering mechanism (4) to move is provided on one side of the screening mechanism (2), and a receiving mechanism (5) for receiving the powder coating is provided below the scattering mechanism (4), characterized in that: The screening mechanism (2) comprises a fixed plate (21) arranged in the grinding machine body (1), one end of the fixed plate (21) is fixedly connected to two connecting rods (22) respectively, a sliding frame (27) is arranged between the two connecting rods (22), and one end of the sliding frame (27) away from the fixed plate (21) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (274); An air chamber (29) is provided on one side of the interior of the grinding machine body (1), the position of the air chamber (29) corresponds to the fixed column (274), a second one-way air intake valve (291) is fixedly connected to the outside of the grinding machine body (1), the second one-way air intake valve (291) is communicated with the air chamber (29), an air injection pipeline (292) is provided below the air chamber (29), and a first one-way air intake valve (293) is provided inside the air injection pipeline (292); A support plate (23) is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end of the fixed plate (21); a first motor (24) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support plate (23); a rotating disk (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (24); a connecting rotating rod (26) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the rotating disk (25) near the edge; the other end of the connecting rotating rod (26) is rotatably connected to a sliding frame (27); a long rod sliding groove (271) corresponding to the connecting long rod (22) is provided on the outer side of the sliding frame (27); the sliding frame (27) is slidably connected to the connecting long rod (22) through the long rod sliding groove (271); a slot (272) is provided on the lower part of the outer side of the sliding frame (27); a screen (273) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the interior of the sliding frame (27); The screening mechanism (2) further comprises an inclined plate body (281) fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the grinding machine body (1), the inclined plate body (281) being located directly below the sliding frame (27), a vertical plate (282) being fixedly connected below the lower end of the inclined plate body (281), a plurality of connecting long plates (283) being fixedly connected below the inclined plate body (281), and the inclined plate body (281), the vertical plate (282) and the plurality of connecting long plates (283) forming an inclined plate assembly (28); The scattering mechanism (4) is located directly below the inclined plate assembly (28), and comprises a plurality of sliding cross bars (41) slidably connected to the inside of the grinding machine body (1), and connecting fixing rods (42) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides below the sliding cross bars (41), and the lower ends of the two connecting fixing rods (42) are commonly fixedly connected to a scattering plate (44), and a connecting vertical pipe (43) is fixedly arranged between the scattering plate (44) and the sliding cross bars (41), and an air hole (441) is opened on the scattering plate (44), and the air hole (441) is connected to the connecting vertical pipe (43), and the air hole (441) is arranged so that the inclined hole faces downward, and the plurality of sliding cross bars (41) are fixedly connected by connecting rods. A connecting cross tube (45) is fixedly connected between the plurality of sliding cross bars (41), a plurality of convex plates (46) corresponding to the connecting long plates (283) are fixedly arranged on the plurality of sliding cross bars (41), a connecting hose (47) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the sliding cross bar (41) close to the gas injection pipeline (292), the connecting hose (47) is connected to the connecting cross tube (45) and the plurality of connecting vertical tubes (43), the other end of the connecting hose (47) is connected to the gas injection pipeline (292), one end of one of the sliding cross bars (41) is fixedly connected to a material baffle plate (48) via a connecting rod, one side of the material baffle plate (48) is fixedly connected to a connecting slide bar (49), and a plug hole (491) is provided on the connecting slide bar (49).

2. The powder coating production equipment with powder cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper rotating door (11) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the grinder body (1), and the position of the upper rotating door (11) corresponds to the position of the fixed plate (21). A lower rotating door (12) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the grinder body (1). A grinding assembly (13) for grinding paint raw materials is arranged at the upper part of the grinder body (1). A feeding channel (14) for feeding is provided at the upper part of the grinder body (1). A through groove (15) is provided at one side of the grinder body (1), and sliding grooves (16) are provided on both sides of the through groove (15). A sliding through groove (17) is provided at the lower side of the grinder body (1). The connecting slide rod (49) is slidably connected to the sliding through groove (17). A baffle plate slide groove (171) is provided inside the sliding through groove (17), and the baffle plate slide groove (171) is slidably connected to the baffle plate (48).

3. The powder coating production equipment with powder cooling function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (3) comprises an inserting plate (31) movably arranged in the through groove (15), the inserting plate (31) corresponds to the slot (272), the inserting plate (31) is slidably connected with connecting slide plates (32) at the upper and lower sides, the connecting slide plates (32) are slidably connected in the sliding groove (16), one side of the two connecting slide plates (32) are respectively fixedly connected with springs (33), the other ends of the two springs (33) are respectively fixedly connected with fixed short plates (34), the two fixed short plates (34) are respectively fixedly connected to the inserting plate (31), one end of the inserting plate (31) is fixedly connected with a long rod (35), the lower side of the long rod (35) is fixedly connected with an inserting rod (36), and the inserting rod (36) is slidably connected in the insertion hole (491).

4. The powder coating production equipment with powder cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving mechanism (5) comprises a placement plate (51) arranged at the lower part of the grinding machine body (1), the placement plate (51) is located corresponding to the lower rotating door (12), a limit stopper (511) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the placement plate (51) near the lower rotating door (12), a material receiving frame (52) is arranged above the placement plate (51), the material receiving frame (52) is located directly below the scattering mechanism (4), and four fixed cross bars (53) are slidably connected to the lower end of the placement plate (51), the two fixed cross bars (53) form a group, the two fixed cross bars (53) of each group are on the same horizontal line, and the fixed cross bars (53) are provided with two sliding Rods (532), each group of two sliding rods (532) closer to the rotating door (12) are slidably arranged inside the grinding machine body (1), and each group of two sliding rods (532) farther from the rotating door (12) are fixedly arranged inside the grinding machine body (1), a rotating rod (531) is arranged between the two sliding rods (532) and the fixed cross bar (53), and the rotating rod (531) is rotatably connected to the fixed cross bar (53) and the sliding rod (532) respectively, and an H-shaped rod (54) is slidably connected to the lower part of the grinding machine body (1), and one end of the H-shaped rod (54) is fixedly connected to the two sliding rods (532) close to the lower rotating door (12).

5. The powder coating production equipment with powder cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the grinding machine body (1) is provided with a material unloading mechanism (6) for unloading materials. The material unloading mechanism (6) comprises a material storage shell (61) fixedly connected to the upper end of the grinding machine body (1). A support connecting plate (62) is fixedly connected to one side of the material storage shell (61). A second motor (63) is fixedly provided to one side of the support connecting plate (62). A gear (64) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (63). A material dividing plate (65) is rotatably connected inside the material storage shell (61). The material dividing plate (65) is in a cross-shaped shape. A fixing ring (66) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the material dividing plate (65). The material dividing plate (65) is meshingly connected to the gear (64) via the fixing ring (66).

6. The powder coating production equipment with powder cooling function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A material blocking plate (611) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the material storage shell (61), and a material leakage hole (612) for leaking materials is provided on the material blocking plate (611).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rapid grinding and screening all-in-one machine equipment for medical drug intermediates

    CN114367355A

  • Raw material cold grinding equipment for flour production

    CN115608451A