Raising embroidery pattern and embroidery method and application thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of textile fabrics, and particularly relates to a raising embroidery pattern and an embroidery method and application thereof. The embroidering method comprises the following steps that one side of base cloth is set to be a suede-free side, the other side of the base cloth is set to be a transfer printing knitting wool side, and the transfer printing knitting wool side is composed of knitting wool; and hooking the transfer knitting wool surface of the suede to a non-suede surface by using a crochet needle to form a raising embroidery pattern. According to the embroidery method disclosed by the invention, the knitting wool of the transfer knitting wool surface is hooked to the non-suede surface to form a flat and comfortable pattern, and the fitting firmness of the pattern and the reinforcing cloth is better due to the fact that fiber tissues are damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textile fabrics, and in particular relates to a pile embroidery pattern and an embroidery method and application thereof. Background Art

[0002] As shown in the Chinese invention patent application number 201610980332.X, traditional embroidery forms patterns by passing embroidery thread on the backing. Traditional embroidery will leave stitches on the back of the backing, which will become harder as the yarn density increases. When worn close to the skin, there will be a noticeable foreign body sensation, which can easily irritate the skin and cause skin itching, dermatitis, eczema, etc. The backing used for embroidery not only increases the material cost, but also easily causes the fabric to arch and wrinkle, affecting the flatness of the fabric. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pile embroidery pattern which is comfortable to wear and has good flatness, and an embroidery method and application thereof.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an embroidery method for a pile embroidery pattern, comprising the following steps: setting one side of the base fabric as a velvet-free side and the other side as a transfer wool thread side, wherein the transfer wool thread side is composed of wool thread; using a crochet hook to hook the wool thread of the transfer wool thread side to the velvet-free side to form a pile embroidery pattern.

[0005] Another technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a pile embroidery pattern is prepared by adopting the above embroidery method.

[0006] Another technical solution adopted by the present invention is: application of the above-mentioned raised embroidery pattern on clothing.

[0007] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the embroidery method of the present invention forms a smooth and comfortable pattern by hooking the pile yarn of the transfer pile yarn surface to the pile-free surface. Since the fiber tissue will be destroyed during the hooking process, the adhesion fastness with the reinforcing cloth is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 Shown is a real picture of the pile embroidery pattern of the first embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0009] In order to explain the technical content, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention in detail, the following is an explanation in conjunction with the implementation modes and the accompanying drawings.

[0010] Please refer to Figure 1 The invention discloses an embroidery method for a raised embroidery pattern, comprising the following steps: setting one side of a base fabric as a velvet-free side and the other side as a transfer velvet thread side, wherein the transfer velvet thread side is composed of velvet thread; using a crochet hook to hook the velvet thread of the transfer velvet thread side to the velvet-free side to form a raised embroidery pattern.

[0011] The transfer yarn surface refers to the yarn surface colored by transfer printing.

[0012] From the above description, it can be seen that the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the present invention forms a pattern by hooking the pile yarn of the transfer pile yarn surface to the non-pile yarn surface, and the process does not use embroidery thread, and no stitches are left on the back of the fabric, and the flatness is good and the comfort is high. The fiber structure in the base fabric is destroyed by the hook during the embroidery process, so that the pile embroidery pattern is easier to fit with the reinforcing fabric.

[0013] Furthermore, the detachment fastness of the wool yarn is >1.8kg / cm 2 .

[0014] Furthermore, the color of the non-pile surface is different from the color of the transfer-printed pile surface.

[0015] It can be seen from the above description that the pattern obtained by the present invention has a looming effect due to the difference in material and color of the transferred wool surface.

[0016] Furthermore, the length of the wool thread is 0.2~0.3mm.

[0017] Preferably, the length of the wool thread is 0.24-0.26 mm.

[0018] From the above description, it can be seen that the wool thread of the present invention is short in length, has a large contact surface, has good tear resistance, tear resistance, tension and wear resistance, and is not easy to fall off during the hooking process. In addition, due to the short length of the wool thread, the effect on the fit between the pattern and the reinforcing cloth is small.

[0019] Furthermore, the thickness of the base fabric is 0.6-1.0 mm.

[0020] Furthermore, the transfer fleece surface changes color through transfer printing.

[0021] From the above description, it can be seen that the transfer wool yarn surface can be changed into gradient color, colorful color and other colors through transfer printing, and has a wider range of applications.

[0022] Furthermore, the base fabric is polyester.

[0023] From the above description, it can be seen that the color fastness of printing on polyester is unstable and the hand feel is poor. Polyester has good thermal transfer effect and high strength, and is suitable for the process of the present invention.

[0024] Furthermore, the specification of the wool yarn is 105D / 36F~100D / 48F, and the density of the wool yarn is 102~111dt.

[0025] From the above description, we can know that the base fabric is woven with sea-island silk, and the specifications of the wool yarn are only 105D / 36F~100D / 48F, thus forming a delicate pattern. The density of the wool yarn is 102~111dt. If the density of the wool yarn is too high, reinforcing cloth needs to be added during lamination to ensure the physical properties of the fabric.

[0026] Furthermore, the needle head of the crochet hook is serrated.

[0027] Another technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a pile embroidery pattern is prepared by adopting the above embroidery method.

[0028] Another technical solution adopted by the present invention is: application of the above-mentioned raised embroidery pattern on clothing.

[0029] Furthermore, the method comprises the following steps: using an adhesive film to bond the transfer fleece surface of the fleece embroidery pattern to the reinforcing cloth.

[0030] Furthermore, the reinforcing fabric is made of polyester and has a bursting strength of at least 25 kg.

[0031] Furthermore, the lamination temperature is 120-130°C.

[0032] It can be seen from the above description that if the temperature is too high or too low, the tensile force of the film will decrease.

[0033] Furthermore, the viscosity of the film is 1.8~2.1kg / cm 2 .

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 The first embodiment of the present invention is: an embroidery method for a pile embroidery pattern, the steps are as follows: one side of the polyester base fabric is set as a pile-free surface, and the other side is a transfer pile surface, the transfer pile surface is composed of pile; the pile-free surface is white, and a multi-color pattern is transferred on the transfer pile surface; the thickness of the base fabric is 0.8mm, the pile length of the pile surface is 0.25mm, the diameter is 100D / 48F, the density of the pile is 106dt, and the release fastness is>1.8kg / cm. The pile thread of the transfer pile surface is hooked to the pile-free surface with a serrated hook to form a pile embroidery pattern.

[0035] Embodiment 2 of the present invention is: an embroidery method for a pile embroidery pattern, the steps are as follows: one side of a polyester base fabric is set as a pile-free surface, and the other side is a transfer pile thread surface, the transfer pile thread surface is composed of pile threads; the pile-free surface is white, and the transfer pile thread surface is black; the thickness of the base fabric is 0.6 mm, the pile thread length of the pile surface is 0.2 mm, the diameter is 105D / 36F, the density of the pile thread is 102dt, and the release fastness is>1.8kg / cm 2 Use a zigzag hook to hook the transfer fleece yarn to the non-fleece side to form a fleece embroidery pattern.

[0036] Embodiment 3 of the present invention is: an embroidery method for a velvet embroidery pattern, the steps are as follows: one side of a polyester base fabric is set as a velvet-free side, and the other side is a transfer velvet thread side, and the transfer velvet thread side is composed of velvet thread; the thickness of the base fabric is 1.0 mm, the transfer velvet thread side is white, and the velvet-free side is yellow, the velvet thread length of the transfer velvet thread side is 0.2 mm, the diameter is 105D / 48F, the density of the velvet thread is 111dt, and the release fastness is>1.8kg / cm 2 Use a zigzag hook to hook the transfer fleece yarn to the non-fleece side to form a fleece embroidery pattern.

[0037] Comparative Example 1 of the present invention is: The only difference between Comparative Example 1 and Example 1 is that the length of the wool thread is 0.5 mm.

[0038] The fourth embodiment of the present invention is: a pile embroidery pattern, which is prepared by the embroidery method of the first embodiment.

[0039] The fifth embodiment of the present invention is: the application of the velvet embroidery pattern of the fourth embodiment on clothing, the steps are as follows: the transfer fleece surface of the velvet embroidery pattern is laminated with the reinforcing cloth using a 150um adhesive film, the laminating temperature is 125°C, the viscosity is 2kg / cm 2 , time is 20s, pressure is 2kg; the reinforcing cloth is made of polyester and has a bursting strength of 26kg.

[0040] The sixth embodiment of the present invention is: the application of the velvet embroidery pattern of the fourth embodiment on clothing, the steps are as follows: the transfer fleece surface of the velvet embroidery pattern is laminated with the reinforcing cloth using a 150um adhesive film, the laminating temperature is 120°C, the viscosity is 1.8kg / cm 2 , time is 20s, pressure is 2kg; the reinforcing cloth is made of polyester and has a bursting strength of 25kg.

[0041] The seventh embodiment of the present invention is: the application of the velvet embroidery pattern of the fourth embodiment on clothing, the steps are as follows: the transfer fleece surface of the velvet embroidery pattern is laminated to the reinforcing cloth using a 150um adhesive film, the laminating temperature is 130°C, the viscosity is 2.1kg / cm 2 , time is 20s, pressure is 2kg; the reinforcing cloth is made of polyester and has a bursting strength of 28kg.

[0042] The performance of the products obtained in Examples 4 to 7 was tested. The specific test method is as follows. The experimental results are shown in Table 1: Anti-breakage: Cut the product into 12*12cm size and put it into the anti-breakage machine. Press upward according to the inflation pressure of the lower column of the machine. When the fabric is damaged, read the material damage and burst value. Tearing force: Cut the product into 2.54cm*15.24cm size, stretch it in the longitudinal / transverse direction with a tensile machine, and read the material breaking value after the stretching breaks; Peeling strength of reinforcing fabric: Cut the product into 2.54cm*15.24cm size, use the upper and lower clamps of the tensile testing machine to clamp the surface and reinforcing material respectively, and read the peeling data value when the fabric and reinforcement are separated; Wear resistance of reinforcing cloth: Cut the product into a circle with a diameter of 11.2cm, place it on a wear-resistant machine and use 320-mesh sandpaper to completely wear the material until the surface is damaged; Color fastness of reinforced cloth: Add 400mL of clean water and 50g of washing powder into a beaker and stir well, then heat to 30℃, put the product into the beaker and heat to 40℃, cool naturally for 0.5h, then rinse and dry; Solvent resistance of reinforcing cloth: Pour MEK cleaner into a measuring cup, soak the material for 20 seconds, and identify the degree of dyeing after contacting and wrapping with genuine leather, leather, velvet, and nylon materials; Wet and dry fading of reinforcement cloth: Hand-rub the dyed cloth strips 10 times each, dry and wet, to determine the degree of dyeing of the fabric and cloth strips.

[0043] Table 1

[0044] It can be seen from Table 1 that the failure to fit the reinforcement fabric will reduce the tear resistance and tearing tensile strength of the embroidery pattern.

[0045] In summary, the pile embroidery pattern and embroidery method and application provided by the present invention have the following advantages: 1. The embroidery method is wireless back embroidery, no stitches are left on the back of the fabric, good flatness and high comfort.

[0046] 2. The pattern fibers obtained by embroidery are destroyed, and the surface area is larger, making it easier to fit with the reinforcing cloth.

[0047] 3. By controlling the difference in material and color between the wool yarn and the transfer surface, the embroidery pattern has a looming effect.

[0048] 4. Choose shorter wool thread, which is not easy to fall off during the hooking process and has less impact on the fit between the pattern and the reinforcement fabric.

[0049] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for embroidering a raised embroidery pattern, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: One side of the base fabric is set as a velvet-free side, and the other side is a transfer wool thread side, wherein the transfer wool thread side is composed of wool threads; the wool threads of the transfer wool thread side are hooked to the velvet-free side with a crochet hook to form a velvet embroidery pattern.

2. The embroidery method of the raised embroidery pattern according to claim 1, characterized in that: The color of the non-pile side is different from the color of the transfer-printed fleece side.

3. The embroidery method of the raised embroidery pattern according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the wool thread is 0.2-0.3 mm.

4. The embroidery method of the raised embroidery pattern according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base fabric is polyester.

5. The embroidery method of the raised embroidery pattern according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specification of the wool yarn is 105D / 36F~100D / 48F, and the density of the wool yarn is 102~111dt.

6. A raised embroidery pattern, characterized in that: The embroidery fabric is prepared by the embroidery method described in any one of claims 1 to 5.

7. Use of the raised embroidery pattern as claimed in claim 6 on clothing.

8. The use according to claim 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The transfer fleece surface of the fleece embroidery pattern is bonded to the reinforcing fabric using an adhesive film.

9. The use according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bonding temperature is 120-130°C.

10. The use according to claim 9, characterized in that: The viscosity of the adhesive film is 1.8-2.1 kg / cm.

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