A ceramic kiln for mineral reforming hydrogen combustion

By setting mobile components and ignition components outside the burner tube of the ceramic kiln, automatic ignition in the kiln is achieved, solving the problems of easy equipment damage and manual ignition in high temperature environments in traditional ignition forms, and improving the convenience and safety of ignition.

CN119321681BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14QUANZHOU NEW FIRE ENERGY RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411854794.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In ceramic kilns that use hydrogen energy, traditional electronic ignition form of fire mouth is easily affected by high temperature when used directly in the kiln, resulting in equipment problems. Usually, manual ignition is required, the steps are cumbersome and there are safety hazards.

Method used

A ceramic kiln for mineral reforming and hydrogen combustion is designed. A moving component is set on the outer enclosure body outside the burner tube. The moving component drives the ignition ring to rise and carries the ignition component. It uses an ignition probe to automatically ignite outside the burner tube, and when not in use, the ignition component is placed outside the kiln to avoid the influence of high temperature.

Benefits of technology

Automatic ignition in the kiln is realized, the ignition steps are simplified, and safety is improved. Through the linkage of the synchronous repositioning frame set, the ignition probe is effectively ignited outside the outsourcing body to avoid interference.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of kilns, and specifically to a ceramic kiln for hydrogen combustion by reforming minerals. The structure includes a kiln body and a supply pipeline. A combustion assembly is arranged in the kiln body and is connected to the supply pipeline. The combustion assembly includes a burner tube and a fire pressure ring. A moving assembly is movably installed on the outer side of the burner tube. The fire pressure ring is placed on the top of the burner tube and the moving assembly in a basic state. An ignition assembly is arranged on the moving assembly. The ignition assembly is located on the outer side of the kiln body in the basic state of the moving assembly. The present invention arranges a moving assembly on an outer package outside the burner tube, so that the moving assembly receives the fire pressure ring upward and carries the ignition assembly downward. When in use, the moving assembly drives the fire pressure ring to rise and allows the ignition probe to ignite. After ignition, the fire pressure ring is reset to stabilize the flame, so that automatic ignition is performed through the ignition assembly on the basis of the completion of the fire pressure ring structure, and the ignition assembly is located on the outer side of the kiln body when not in use, so that ignition is more convenient and safe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of kilns, and in particular to a ceramic kiln for reforming mineral substances to produce hydrogen and burn. Background Art

[0002] With the development of hydrogen energy, hydrogen is gradually used in the field of ceramic kilns. In ceramic kilns using hydrogen energy, hydrogen and other gases are supplied by hydrogen production equipment in the form of mineral hydrogen production, and then reformed, separated and filtered out unnecessary gases as needed. Later, they are mixed with natural gas and supplied to the burner of the kiln for ignition, thereby generating flames to heat up the inside of the kiln to sinter the ceramics. Under the appropriate hydrogen ratio, the calorific value of the mixture can be increased to obtain a higher sintering temperature.

[0003] However, in actual production, due to the higher sintering temperature in the kiln and the relatively closed space in the kiln, the traditional electronic ignition form of the burner is difficult to use directly in the kiln. It is easily affected by the negative impact of the overall temperature in the kiln and cause problems with the electronic ignition equipment. Therefore, manual ignition is usually used for ignition, which makes the ignition steps more cumbersome and poses a safety hazard. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a ceramic kiln for reforming minerals to produce hydrogen and burn, the structure of which includes a kiln main body and a supply pipeline for providing fuel gas to the kiln main body, the supply pipeline includes a main gas pipe and a hydrogen pipe, a combustion assembly is provided in the kiln main body and is connected to the supply pipeline, the hydrogen pipe is connected to the hydrogen production equipment, the hydrogen production equipment includes a gas preparation equipment for the reaction of minerals and gasifiers; the combustion assembly includes a burner pipe and a fire pressure ring, the burner pipe is provided with a three-way joint, the two interfaces of the three-way joint are respectively connected to the main gas pipe and the hydrogen pipe through a diversion gas pipe, and the outer side of the burner pipe is wrapped with an outer body; a fire port is provided in the kiln main body, the outer body is nested and installed in the fire port, and the outer body The upper movable device is provided with a moving component, and the states of the moving component include a basic state and an ignition state. The moving component moves upward from the basic state to enter the ignition state, and the fire pressure ring is placed on the top of the burner tube and the moving component in the basic state, and moves with the lifting and lowering movement of the moving component; the moving component includes an outer bracket and an ignition component is provided on the outer bracket, and the ignition component has an ignition probe for generating an arc, and the ignition component is located outside the kiln body in the basic state of the moving component, and the ignition probe points to the opening area of ​​the burner tube in the ignition state of the moving component; when the moving component is in the basic state, the movement path of the moving component above the ignition component on the outer package is closed.

[0005] Furthermore, the moving component also includes a base that is driven by the moving actuator to rise and fall, and a plurality of external brackets are provided and installed on the base; the ignition component also includes a mounting body and a synchronous position change frame group installed in the mounting body, and the projection of the ignition probe on the horizontal plane is located within the projection range of the mounting body and is in a storage shape. The ignition probe and the synchronous position change frame group are linked and cooperated, and the moving component moves to the ignition state so that the synchronous position change frame group drives the ignition probe to extend, and the extended ignition probe is located above the burner tube and the projection on the horizontal plane interferes with the inner side of the burner tube.

[0006] Furthermore, the side surface of the outer body is nested with the fire port to form a closure, a movable groove is opened on the outer body along the movement path of the ignition component, the sides of the movable groove are formed by the outer body, and the movable component in the basic state is nested with the outer body to form a closure on the movable groove, so that the outer body above the ignition component is in a closed state.

[0007] Furthermore, a material rack is provided at the top of the outer bracket, the material rack of the movable component in the basic state is nested with the outer package to form a closure, and the fire suppression ring is placed on the material rack; the outer bracket and the material rack are provided with three, and a synchronization ring is extended laterally from the top of the material rack to connect the three material racks, and the fire suppression ring is placed on the synchronization ring formed by the material rack.

[0008] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is installed at the bottom of the ignition probe, and a shaft-stabilizing seat is provided in the mounting body. The rotating shaft is installed in the shaft-stabilizing seat and retains the freedom to rotate around the axis; the synchronous transposition frame group includes a frame body, and a guide part for guiding is provided in the mounting body, and the frame body and the guide part are slidably matched, and the frame body extends to the outside of the mounting body and is provided with a contact plate, and the contact plate contacts the outer body during the rising process of the moving component, thereby driving the frame body to move downward, and a reset elastic part is provided between the frame body and the mounting body to drive the frame body to reset upward; a linkage part is provided on the inside of the frame body and is connected to the rotating shaft, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate during the movement of the frame body.

[0009] Furthermore, the vertical distance between the contact plate not in contact with the outer body and the ignition probe is greater than the axial length of the outer body, and the projection of the rotating ignition probe on the plane where the axis of the nozzle tube is located does not interfere with the top of the nozzle tube.

[0010] Furthermore, side branches are extended laterally on the rotating shaft, the frame includes a front plate and a rear plate, the linkage includes a first elastic member and a second elastic member, the front plate and the rear plate are respectively connected to the side branches by the first elastic member and the second elastic member; the states of the linkage include a main state and a side standby state, the lifting and lowering of the frame drives the two linkage members to change states so as to rotate the rotating shaft; in the main state, the linkage provides the side branches with elastic force to drive the rotating shaft to rotate around the axis line while the other linkage is in the side standby state, and in the main state, the linkage makes the side branches of the rotating shaft contact with the frame or the mounting body and keep them relatively still so that the ignition probe at the top is retracted or extended.

[0011] Furthermore, the head ends of the first elastic member and the second elastic member are connected to the side branches, and the ends are connected to the front plate and the rear plate respectively, and the ends of the first elastic member and the second elastic member are at different horizontal heights; when the frame moves, the end of the linkage member in the main force state moves vertically away from the side branches, and the end of the linkage member in the side standby state moves vertically close to the side branches.

[0012] Furthermore, the first elastic member and the second elastic member are springs, and the distance between the end of the linkage member in the side-waiting state and the side branch is greater than the limit compression length of the linkage member.

[0013] Furthermore, the ignition assembly further comprises a temperature probe, which is close to the opening area of ​​the burner tube when the moving assembly is in the ignition state.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The present invention arranges a moving assembly on the outer body outside the burner tube, so that the moving assembly receives the fire pressure ring upward and carries the ignition assembly downward. When in use, the moving assembly drives the fire pressure ring to rise and moves the ignition probe of the ignition assembly to the outside of the burner tube for ignition. After the ignition is completed, the moving assembly drives the fire pressure ring to reset to stabilize the flame, thereby ensuring that the burner tube mouth can be automatically ignited by the ignition assembly on the basis of the completion of the fire pressure ring structure, and the ignition assembly is located outside the kiln body when not in use, isolated from the high temperature in the kiln, thereby making ignition more convenient and safe.

[0016] Moreover, the present invention accommodates the ignition probe within the mounting body of the ignition assembly. When the ignition assembly moves with the moving assembly, the force state of the linkage member on the side branch of the rotating shaft is switched by the synchronous position change frame group, thereby changing the force on the side branch to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby allowing the ignition probe to extend or contract, thereby reducing the size of the movable groove opened by the outer body, so that the outside of the burner tube has enough outer body to directly wrap it. On the basis of stable thermal insulation quality, the ignition probe can cross the outer body on the outside of the burner tube without interfering with the outer body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a ceramic kiln for hydrogen production through mineral reforming combustion according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fire port of the kiln body of the present invention and the combustion assembly installed in the fire port.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the combustion assembly of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mobile component of the present invention moving to the ignition state.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the combustion assembly of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a matching form of the rotating shaft and the synchronous transposition frame assembly of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the state conversion of the synchronous transposition frame assembly of the present invention driving the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Kiln body; 2. Gas preparation equipment; 3. Gas-water separation tank; 4. Finishing tank; 5. Main gas pipe; 6. Hydrogen pipe; 7. Combustion assembly;

[0025] 1a, side platform; 1b, fire port; 1c, support beam; 71, burner tube; 72, fire pressure ring; 73, outer package; 74, split air pipe; 75, moving assembly; 76, moving actuator; 77, ignition assembly;

[0026] 73a, movable groove; 751, material frame; 752, outer bracket; 753, base; 754, synchronization ring; 771, ignition probe; 772, temperature probe; 773, mounting body; 774, rotating shaft; 775, synchronization transposition frame group; 776, contact plate;

[0027] 773a, shaft stabilizing seat; 773b, guide part; 7741, side branch; 7751, front plate; 7752, rear plate; 7753, first elastic member; 7754, second elastic member; 7755, reset elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Examples, such as Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown: The present invention provides a ceramic kiln for reforming minerals to produce hydrogen and combustion, the structure of which includes a kiln body 1 and a hydrogen production device, the hydrogen production device including a gas preparation device 2, a gas-water separation tank 3 and a finishing tank 4, the gas preparation device 2 for the reaction of minerals and gasifiers, as known to those skilled in the art, the mineral includes coal, the gasifier includes water vapor, the coal and the water vapor generate hydrogen at high temperature, the gas and liquid are separated by the gas-water separation tank 3, and then the impurities are sorted and separated by the finishing tank 4, such as using the difference in permeability of carbon monoxide and hydrogen on different types of membranes, separating carbon monoxide and hydrogen through polymer membranes, ceramic membranes, etc., and outputting hydrogen separately, the kiln body 1 is connected to a supply pipeline for providing fuel gas for the kiln body 1, the supply pipeline includes a main gas pipe 5 and a hydrogen pipe 6, the main gas pipe 5 supplies natural gas, and the hydrogen pipe 6 is connected to the hydrogen production device to output hydrogen, and the two are mixed according to a ratio known to those skilled in the art;

[0030] A combustion assembly 7 is provided in the kiln body 1 and connected to the supply pipeline. The combustion assembly 7 includes a burner pipe 71 and a fire pressure ring 72. A support beam 1c is provided on the outside of the kiln body 1. The burner pipe 71 is fixedly connected to the support beam 1c through a bracket. A three-way joint is provided at the bottom of the burner pipe 71. The two interfaces of the three-way joint are respectively connected to the main gas pipe 5 and the hydrogen pipe 6 through a diversion gas pipe 74. The burner pipe 71 is wrapped with an outer enclosure 73 on the outside. A side platform 1a is horizontally provided in the kiln body 1 and a fire port 1b is provided on the side platform 1a. The outer enclosure 73 is nested and installed in the fire port 1b. The outer enclosure 73 is made of the same heat-insulating material as the inner wall of the kiln body 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, an automatic ignition is adopted, starting from three directions. First, a mobile assembly 75 is movably mounted on the outer package 73. The states of the mobile assembly 75 include a basic state and an ignition state. In the basic state, the mobile assembly 75 is at a lower horizontal height. The mobile assembly 75 moves upward from the basic state to enter the ignition state. The fire-pressing ring 72 for stabilizing the flame is placed on the top of the burner tube 71 and the mobile assembly 75 in the basic state, and the fire-pressing ring 72 moves with the lifting and lowering of the mobile assembly 75, thereby ensuring the integrity of the fire-pressing ring 72.

[0032] Then: the moving assembly 75 includes an outer bracket 752 and an ignition assembly 77 is arranged on the outer bracket 752. The ignition assembly 77 has an ignition probe 771 for generating an arc. The ignition assembly 77 is located outside the kiln body 1 in the basic state of the moving assembly 75, so that the ignition assembly 77 is outside the kiln body 1 when not in use. In addition, when the moving assembly 75 is in the basic state, the movement path of the moving assembly 75 above the ignition assembly 77 on the outer enclosure 73 is closed, and the side surface of the outer enclosure 73 is nested with the burner 1b to form a closed state.

[0033] Finally: the ignition probe 771 points to the opening area of ​​the burner tube 71 when the moving component 75 is in the ignition state, so that the ignition probe 771 also enters the working state to ignite the gas ejected from the burner tube 71, so that the outside of the burner tube 71 has enough outer body 73 to directly wrap it. On the basis of stable thermal insulation quality, the ignition probe 771 can cross the outer body 73 on the outside of the burner tube 71 to the top of the burner tube 71 without interfering with the outer body 73. It can be seen that the ignition probe 771 is connected to the external control system and power supply equipment, so as to control the ignition probe 771 to ignite.

[0034] Specifically, the moving assembly 75 includes a base 753 driven by a cylinder-type moving actuator 76 to move up and down. The cylinder-type moving actuator 76 is installed on the support beam 1c and adopts a guide rod cylinder with its own guide structure. A plurality of outer brackets 752 are provided and installed on the base 753. A movable groove 73a is provided on the outer enclosure 73 along the movement path of the ignition assembly 77. The sides of the movable groove 73a are formed by the outer enclosure 73. The moving assembly 75 in the basic state is nested with the outer enclosure 73 to form a closure to the movable groove 73a, so that the outer enclosure 73 above the ignition assembly 77 is in a closed state. In addition, a material rack 751 is provided on the top of the outer bracket 752. The material rack 751 adopts the same heat-insulating material as the inner wall of the kiln body 1. The material rack 751 of the moving assembly 75 in the basic state is nested with the outer enclosure 73 to form a closure, and the fire-pressing ring 72 is placed on the material rack 751.

[0035] In this embodiment, there are three outer brackets 752 and material racks 751. A synchronization ring 754 is extended laterally from the top of the material rack 751 to connect the three material racks 751. The material rack 751 cooperates with the base 753 to ensure the stability of the overall frame of the moving assembly 75. The fire suppression ring 72 is placed on the synchronization ring 754 formed by the material rack 751.

[0036] At the same time, the ignition assembly 77 also includes a mounting body 773 and a synchronous transposition frame group 775 installed in the mounting body 773, and also includes a temperature probe 772 connected to the control system. The mounting body 773 is in a shell shape. The temperature probe 772 is close to the opening area of ​​the burner tube 71 in the ignition state of the moving assembly 75. The projection of the ignition probe 771 on the horizontal plane is located within the projection range of the mounting body 773 and is in a storage shape. Therefore, the ignition probe 771 is stored in the mounting body 773 or between the mounting body 773 and the outer bracket 752, and the ignition probe 771 is linked with the synchronous transposition frame group 775. The moving assembly 75 moves to the ignition state so that the synchronous transposition frame group 775 drives the ignition probe 771 to extend. The extended ignition probe 771 is located above the burner tube 71 and its projection on the horizontal plane interferes with the inner side of the burner tube 71, thereby ensuring that the arc emitted by the ignition probe 771 can contact the gas ejected from the burner tube 71.

[0037] To this end, a rotating shaft 774 is installed at the bottom of the ignition probe 771, and a stabilizing shaft seat 773a is provided in the mounting body 773. The rotating shaft 774 is installed in the stabilizing shaft seat 773a and retains the freedom of rotation around the axis. The synchronous transposition frame group 775 includes a frame body, and a guiding portion 773b for guiding is provided in the mounting body 773. The frame body and the guide portion 773b are vertically slidably matched. The frame body extends to the outside of the mounting body 773 and is provided with a contact plate 776. The contact plate 776 contacts the outer body 73 during the rising process of the moving component 75, thereby driving the frame body to move downward. A reset elastic member 7755 is provided between the frame body and the mounting body 773. The contact plate 776 is driven by the reset elastic member 7755 to reset upward during the descending process of the moving component 75, and a linkage member is provided on the inside of the frame body and is connected to the rotating shaft 774, thereby driving the rotating shaft 774 to rotate during the movement of the frame body.

[0038] It should be noted that the vertical distance between the contact plate 776 that is not in contact with the outer body 73 and the ignition probe 771 is greater than the axial length of the outer body 73, thereby ensuring that the projection of the rotating ignition probe 771 on the plane where the axis of the nozzle tube is located does not interfere with the top of the nozzle tube, that is, the ignition probe 771 will not interfere with the nozzle tube and the outer body 73 when rotating.

[0039] Specifically, a side branch 7741 is extended laterally from the rotating shaft 774, the frame body includes a front plate 7751 and a rear plate 7752, the linkage member includes a first elastic member 7753 and a second elastic member 7754, the front plate 7751 and the rear plate 7752 are connected to the side branch 7741 through the first elastic member 7753 and the second elastic member 7754, respectively, on this basis, the state of the linkage member includes a main state and a side standby state, and the lifting of the frame body drives the two linkage members to perform state conversion so that the rotating shaft 774 rotates; in the main force state, the linkage part provides the side branch 7741 with elastic force to drive the rotating shaft 774 to rotate around the axis, and the other linkage part is automatically in the side standby state. In the side standby state, the linkage part applies vertical or vertically inclined elastic force to the side branch 7741. In the main force state, the linkage part applies force to the side branch 7741 of the rotating shaft 774, so that the side branch 7741 contacts with the frame or the mounting body 773 and remains relatively still, so that the top ignition probe 771 is stabilized in the storage state or the extended state;

[0040] At the same time, the first end of the first elastic member 7753 and the second elastic member 7754 are connected to the side branch 7741, and the ends are connected to the front plate 7751 and the rear plate 7752 respectively. The ends of the first elastic member 7753 and the second elastic member 7754 are at different horizontal heights. When the frame moves, the end of the linkage member in the main force state is vertically away from the side branch 7741, and the end of the linkage member in the side standby state is vertically close to the side branch 7741. Since the distance between the end of the linkage member and the side branch 7741 is shortened, the direction of the force applied by the linkage member to the side branch 7741 is changed, thereby driving the side branch 7741 to rotate.

[0041] In this embodiment, the first elastic member 7753 and the second elastic member 7754 are springs, and it should be noted that the distance between the end of the linkage member in the side standby state and the side branch 7741 is greater than the limit compression length of the linkage member.

[0042] In summary, in a specific implementation, natural gas is supplied to the main gas pipe 5, and the natural gas is sprayed into the kiln through the burner pipe 71. The cylinder-type mobile actuator 76 drives the base 753 to rise, the material rack 751 rises and drives the fire ring 72 to rise, and the ignition assembly 77 follows the rise. During the rising process, the contact plate 776 contacts the bottom of the outer package 73, and the ignition assembly 77 continues to rise, so that the contact plate 776 drives the frame to descend relative to the mounting body 773, as shown in FIG. Figure 7The figure shows a basic state of the cooperation between the linkage member and the side branch 7741. The frame body descends to make the end of the first elastic member 7753 descend relative to the side branch 7741, shortening the distance to the side branch 7741, so that the first elastic member 7753 in the side waiting state gradually changes from vertical to horizontal, providing horizontal elastic force for the side branch 7741 and pushing the side branch 7741 to rotate. The end of the second elastic member 7754 on the other side descends relative to the side branch 7741 and shortening the distance to the side branch 7741, so that the second elastic member 7754 in the main force state gradually changes from horizontal to vertical, reducing the elastic support for the side branch 7741 driven by the first elastic member 7753 and giving way. , let the side branch 7741 drive the rotating shaft 774 to rotate, so that the ignition probe 771 at the top of the rotating shaft 774 extends outward from the stored state to the top of the burner tube 71 to ignite the ejected natural gas. The temperature probe 772 is similarly swung out to detect the temperature near the burner tube 71 to ensure successful ignition. Then the cylinder type mobile actuator 76 drives the base 753 to descend, so that the ignition assembly 77 is reset, and the fire pressure ring 72 is pressed onto the burner tube 71 to stabilize the burning flame. Then the hydrogen pipe 6 is connected to mix with the natural gas, and the supply of natural gas is gradually increased to increase the flame, so that the temperature inside the kiln body 1 is raised to the required temperature for ceramic sintering.

[0043] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

Claims

1. A ceramic kiln for hydrogen production by mineral reforming, which comprises a kiln body and a supply pipeline for providing fuel gas to the kiln body, characterized in that: The supply pipeline includes a main gas pipe and a hydrogen pipe. A combustion assembly is provided in the kiln body and connected to the supply pipeline. The hydrogen pipe is connected to a hydrogen production device. The hydrogen production device includes a gas preparation device for the reaction of minerals and gasifying agents. The combustion assembly comprises a burner tube and a fire pressure ring, the burner tube is provided with a three-way joint, the two interfaces of the three-way joint are respectively connected to the main gas pipe and the hydrogen pipe through the shunt gas pipe, and the outer side of the burner tube is wrapped with an outer body; The kiln body is provided with a fire port, the outer enclosure is nested in the fire port, a moving assembly is movably mounted on the outer enclosure, the moving assembly is in a state including a basic state and an ignition state, the moving assembly moves upward from the basic state to the ignition state, the fire pressure ring is placed on the top of the burner tube and the moving assembly in the basic state, and moves with the lifting and lowering movement of the moving assembly; The moving assembly comprises an outer bracket and an ignition assembly is arranged on the outer bracket, the ignition assembly has an ignition probe for generating an arc, the ignition assembly is located outside the kiln body in the basic state of the moving assembly, and the ignition probe points to the opening area of ​​the burner tube in the ignition state of the moving assembly; When the moving assembly is in the basic state, the moving path of the moving assembly above the ignition assembly on the outer enclosure is in a closed state; The mobile assembly also includes a base driven by the mobile actuator to move up and down, and the outer brackets are provided in plurality and mounted on the base; The ignition assembly also includes a mounting body and a synchronous transposition frame group installed in the mounting body. The projection of the ignition probe on the horizontal plane is located within the projection range of the mounting body and is in a storage state. The ignition probe and the synchronous transposition frame group are linked and cooperated. The moving assembly moves to the ignition state so that the synchronous transposition frame group drives the ignition probe to extend. The extended ignition probe is located above the burner tube and its projection on the horizontal plane interferes with the inner side of the burner tube.

2. A ceramic kiln for hydrogen production by reforming minerals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the outer body is nested with the fire port to form a closure, a movable groove is provided on the outer body along the movement path of the ignition component, the sides of the movable groove are formed by the outer body, and the movable component in the basic state is nested with the outer body to form a closure for the movable groove, so that the outer body above the ignition component is in a closed state.

3. A ceramic kiln for hydrogen production by reforming minerals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the outer bracket is provided with a material rack, the material rack of the mobile assembly in the basic state is nested with the outer enclosure to form a closed shape, and the fire-pressing ring is placed on the material rack; There are three outer brackets and material racks, and a synchronization ring is extended laterally from the top of the material rack to connect the three material racks, and the fire pressure ring is placed on the synchronization ring formed by the material rack.

4. A ceramic kiln for hydrogen production by reforming minerals according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is installed at the bottom of the ignition probe, and an axis stabilizing seat is provided in the mounting body. The rotating shaft is installed in the axis stabilizing seat and retains the freedom to rotate around the axis. The synchronous transposition frame assembly comprises a frame body, a guide part for guiding is provided in the mounting body, the frame body and the guide part are slidably matched, a contact plate is extended to the outside of the mounting body, the contact plate contacts the outer body during the ascending process of the moving assembly, thereby driving the frame body to move downward, and a reset elastic member is provided between the frame body and the mounting body to drive the frame body to reset upward; A linkage piece is provided inside the frame body and connected with the rotating shaft so as to drive the rotating shaft to rotate when the frame body moves.

5. A ceramic kiln for hydrogen production by reforming minerals according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vertical distance between the contact plate not in contact with the outer body and the ignition probe is greater than the axial length of the outer body, and the projection of the rotating ignition probe on the plane where the axis of the nozzle tube is located does not interfere with the top of the nozzle tube.

6. A ceramic kiln for hydrogen production by reforming minerals according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating shaft is provided with a side branch extending laterally, the frame body includes a front plate and a rear plate, the linkage member includes a first elastic member and a second elastic member, and the front plate and the rear plate are connected to the side branch through the first elastic member and the second elastic member respectively; The states of the linkage members include a main state and a side standby state, and the lifting and lowering of the frame drives the two linkage members to perform state conversion so as to rotate the shaft; In the main force state, the linkage part provides elastic force for the side branches to drive the rotating shaft to rotate around the axis, and the other linkage part is in the side waiting state. In the main force state, the linkage part makes the side branches of the rotating shaft contact with the frame or the mounting body and keep them relatively still so that the ignition probe at the top can be retracted or extended.

7. A ceramic kiln for hydrogen production by reforming minerals according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first and second elastic members have their head ends connected to the side branches and their tail ends connected to the front plate and the back plate, respectively, and the tail ends of the first and second elastic members are at different levels; When the frame is moving, the end of the linkage member in the main force state is vertically away from the side branch, while the end of the linkage member in the side standby state is vertically close to the side branch.

8. The ceramic kiln for hydrogen production by reforming mineral substances according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first elastic member and the second elastic member are springs, and the distance between the end of the linkage member in the side-waiting state and the side branch is greater than the limit compression length of the linkage member.

9. A ceramic kiln for hydrogen production by reforming minerals according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The ignition assembly further comprises a temperature probe, which is close to the opening area of ​​the burner tube when the moving assembly is in the ignition state.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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