Environment-friendly intelligent dust-falling spraying device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to an environment-friendly intelligent dust fall spraying device which comprises a sprayer body, an air duct and a nozzle and further comprises an absorption bin, the absorption bin is located on the sprayer body, and atomized particles and dust adsorbed together are recycled through the absorption bin; the recovery assembly is arranged on the sprayer body, and the absorption bin is controlled by the recovery assembly to absorb the atomized particles and the dust which are adsorbed together in the air; and the regulation and control assembly is arranged on the sprayer body, the size of atomized particles sprayed out of the nozzle is adjusted through the regulation and control assembly according to the quantity of dust recycled by the absorption bin, when the environment-friendly intelligent dust-falling spraying device is used, the atomized particles combined with the dust in the air can be recycled through the recycling assembly, and the environment-friendly intelligent dust-falling spraying device is convenient to use. The water mist spraying device has the advantages that ground wetting caused by long-time water mist spraying can be effectively avoided, and then paper and other materials are prevented from being damaged in a wet environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, and in particular to an environmentally friendly intelligent dust reduction spray device. Background Art

[0002] A dust suppression spray device is a device used to remove suspended particles in the air. It sprays water or other cleaning liquids into fine particles, which then react with the particles in the air to adsorb or capture the particles on the surface of the water droplets, ultimately achieving the purpose of purifying the air. This device is usually used in industrial environments, such as mines, construction sites, steel mills, etc., to reduce the impact of dust on the environment and workers' health. The dust suppression spray device can be a fixed device or a mobile device, which can be installed in specific places as needed to perform dust cleaning work. Traditional dust suppression spray devices are prone to causing the target area to become wet during use, which can affect some processes or materials, especially for materials that need to be kept dry, such as paper, wood or certain chemicals. The humid environment can cause them to deform and mold. For this reason, we propose an environmentally friendly and intelligent dust suppression spray device. Summary of the invention

[0003] A technical problem to be solved by the present application is that a conventional dust suppression spray device can easily cause the target area to become wet during use. For materials that need to be kept dry, such as paper, wood or certain chemicals, a wet environment can cause them to deform and mold.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides an environmentally friendly and intelligent dust reduction spray device, comprising a sprayer body, a wind tube and a nozzle, and also comprising an absorption bin, which is located on the sprayer body, and through which the atomized particles and dust adsorbed together are recovered; a recovery component, which is arranged on the sprayer body, and through which the absorption bin is controlled to absorb the atomized particles and dust adsorbed together in the air; and a control component, which is arranged on the sprayer body, and through which the size of the atomized particles sprayed out of the nozzle is adjusted according to the amount of dust recovered by the absorption bin.

[0005] In some embodiments, the recovery component includes a negative pressure member arranged on the sprayer body, which provides power for the absorption bin to operate, and a recovery member is arranged on the negative pressure member, which drives the absorption bin to recover the atomized particles and dust adsorbed together.

[0006] In some embodiments, the negative pressure component includes a mounting groove opened on the sprayer body, a positioning plate is arranged in the mounting groove, a negative pressure tube is arranged on the positioning plate, a mounting plate is arranged in the negative pressure tube, fan blades are rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, a dual-axis motor is arranged on the mounting plate, and the dual-axis motor is connected to the fan blades.

[0007] In some embodiments, the recovery component includes a recovery pipe arranged on the positioning plate, the recovery pipe is connected to the negative pressure pipe, the recovery pipe is connected to the absorption bin, a filter plate is arranged in the negative pressure pipe, and a discharge pipe is arranged in the negative pressure pipe on one side of the filter plate.

[0008] In some embodiments, the regulating component includes a cleaning piece arranged in the negative pressure pipe, through which the recyclables on the filter plate are collected, the cleaning piece is provided with a driving piece, through which the driving piece provides power for the cleaning piece to work, the discharge pipe is provided with an adjusting piece, through which the nozzle opening size is adjusted according to the weight of the recyclables, and the adjusting piece is provided with a control piece, through which the nozzle is adjusted.

[0009] In some embodiments, the cleaning component includes a rotating rod rotatably arranged on a filter plate, a cleaning rod is arranged on the rotating rod, a plurality of fixed plates are arranged in the negative pressure tube, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate, a pushing groove 1 and a pushing groove 2 are opened on the rotating rod, and the pushing groove 1 and the pushing groove 2 are in opposite directions, a sliding rod is arranged on the fixed plate, a sliding block is slidably arranged on the sliding rod, a pushing rod is arranged on the sliding block, the pushing rod is slidably connected with the pushing groove 1 and the pushing groove 2, a pushing rack is arranged on the sliding block, a driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the negative pressure tube, a driving gear used in conjunction with the pushing rack is arranged on the driving shaft, a transmission gear is arranged on the driving shaft, a connecting rod is arranged in the negative pressure tube, a connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on the connecting rod, a connecting gear engaged with the transmission gear is arranged at one end of the connecting shaft, a driving pulley is arranged on the connecting shaft and the rotating rod, and a driving belt is arranged on the driving pulley.

[0010] In some embodiments, the driving member includes a power gear 1 arranged on a dual-axis motor, a fixed shaft is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, a plurality of reduction gears are arranged on the fixed shaft, a power shaft is arranged on the rotating rod, and a power gear 2 engaged with the reduction gear is arranged on the power shaft.

[0011] In some embodiments, the adjusting member includes a collecting bin arranged in the discharge pipe, a sliding groove is provided in the collecting bin, a sealing plate is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, an adjusting screw is rotatably arranged on the discharge pipe, the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the sealing plate, an adjusting shaft is rotatably arranged in the discharge pipe, the adjusting shaft passes through the discharge pipe, the adjusting shaft is connected to the discharge pipe through a torsion spring, a bearing plate is provided on the adjusting shaft, a trigger spring is provided on the bearing plate, an adjusting plate is provided on the trigger spring, an adjusting screw and an adjusting shaft are both provided with an adjusting gear at one end outside the discharge pipe, and the adjusting gear is connected to the adjusting shaft through a one-way bearing, an adjusting rod is slidably arranged on the outside of the discharge pipe, an adjusting rack used in conjunction with the adjusting gear is provided on the adjusting rod, and the initial distance lengths of multiple adjusting racks and adjusting gears are inconsistent, a traction rope is provided on the adjusting rod, a winding wheel is provided on the rotating rod, the traction rope passes through the negative pressure pipe and is connected to the winding wheel, and the traction rope is movably connected to the negative pressure pipe.

[0012] In some embodiments, the control component includes a pull rope arranged at the bottom of the adjustment plate, the pull rope passes through the bearing plate, the discharge pipe, the positioning plate and the sprayer body, the sprayer body is provided with a plurality of guide blocks, the pull rope passes through the guide blocks, a control shaft is rotatably arranged on the air cylinder, a winding wheel is arranged on the control shaft, the winding wheel is connected to the pull rope, a clockwork box is arranged on the air cylinder, the control shaft passes through the clockwork box and is rotatably connected to the clockwork box, a clockwork spring is arranged in the clockwork box, the clockwork spring is connected to the control shaft, a control gear 1 is arranged on the control shaft, an annular plate is rotatably arranged on the air cylinder, an arc-shaped rack 1 meshing with the control gear 1 is arranged on the outer side of the annular plate, an arc-shaped rack 2 is arranged on the inner side of the annular plate, a control block is rotatably arranged on the nozzle, a through groove is opened on the control block, and a control gear 2 meshing with the arc-shaped rack 2 is arranged on the control block.

[0013] In some embodiments, the draw rope and the traction rope are both made of polyester fiber material.

[0014] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: this environmentally friendly intelligent dust reduction spray device, when in use, is different from the prior art in that the recovery component can recover the atomized particles combined with dust in the air, which has the advantage of being able to effectively avoid the wetting of the ground caused by long-term water mist spraying, thereby avoiding damage to materials such as paper and wood in a humid environment. At the same time, the control component can adjust the size of the atomized particles according to the dust concentration in the air. The advantage is that when the dust concentration in the air is high, by increasing the size of the atomized particles, the contact area and collision probability between the droplets and the dust particles can be increased, thereby more effectively capturing and settling the dust. When the dust concentration decreases, the size of the atomized particles is reduced, which can maintain a sufficient dust reduction effect while reducing the consumption of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure with the absorption chamber and recovery pipe removed; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air duct of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the control structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the control component of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning member and the driving member structure of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area; Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area; Fig.11 The structure of the present invention Figure 8 Another orientation diagram; Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning member of the present invention; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting member of the present invention; Fig.14 For the present invention Fig.13 Schematic diagram of explosion structure; Fig.15 This is a structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1, sprayer body; 2, absorption chamber; 3, recovery component; 4, negative pressure part; 41, installation groove; 42, positioning plate; 43, negative pressure pipe; 44, installation plate; 45, fan blade; 46, dual-axis motor; 5, recovery part; 51, recovery pipe; 52, filter plate; 53, discharge pipe; 6, regulating component; 7, cleaning part; 71, rotating rod; 72, cleaning rod; 73, fixing plate; 74, rotating rod; 75, pushing groove one; 76, pushing groove two; 77, sliding rod; 78, sliding block; 79, pushing rod; 710, pushing rack; 711, driving shaft; 712, driving gear; 713, transmission gear; 714, linkage shaft; 715, linkage gear; 716, driving pulley; 717, driving belt; 718, linkage rod; 8, driving part; 81, power gear Wheel 1; 82, fixed shaft; 83, reduction gear; 84, power shaft; 85, power gear 2; 9, adjusting member; 91, collecting bin; 92, sliding groove; 93, sealing plate; 94, adjusting screw rod; 95, adjusting shaft; 96, bearing plate; 97, trigger spring; 98, adjusting plate; 99, adjusting gear; 910, adjusting rod; 911, adjusting rack; 912, traction rope; 913, winding wheel; 10, control member; 101, pull rope; 102, guide block; 103, control shaft; 104, winding wheel; 105, spring box; 106, spring spring; 107, control gear 1; 108, annular plate; 109, arc rack 1; 1010, arc rack 2; 1011, control block; 1012, control gear 2; 11, air cylinder; 12, nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-14 , the present invention provides a technical solution: An environmentally friendly intelligent dust reduction spray device comprises a sprayer body 1, a wind tube 11 and a nozzle 12, and also comprises an absorption bin 2. The absorption bin 2 is located on the sprayer body 1, and the atomized particles and dust adsorbed together are recovered through the absorption bin 2.

[0019] The recovery component 3 is arranged on the sprayer body 1, and the recovery component 3 controls the absorption bin 2 to absorb the atomized particles and dust adsorbed together in the air.

[0020] The recovery component 3 can recover the atomized particles combined with dust in the air. The advantage is that it can effectively avoid the wetting of the ground caused by long-term water mist spraying, thereby avoiding damage to materials such as paper and wood in a wet environment. At the same time, the recovery of atomized particles reduces environmental pollution problems that may be caused by the dispersion of water mist, such as water pollution, soil erosion, etc. For dust containing harmful substances or chemicals, recycling can prevent these substances from entering the environment and reduce the risk to the environment.

[0021] The regulating component 6 is arranged on the sprayer body 1 , and the regulating component 6 is used to adjust the size of the atomized particles sprayed out of the nozzle 12 according to the amount of dust recovered by the absorption bin 2 .

[0022] The regulating component 6 can adjust the size of the atomized particles according to the dust concentration in the air. The advantage is that when the dust concentration in the air is high, by increasing the size of the atomized particles, the contact area and collision probability between the droplets and the dust particles can be increased, thereby more effectively capturing and settling the dust. When the dust concentration decreases, reducing the size of the atomized particles can maintain a sufficient dust reduction effect while reducing the consumption of water resources. At the same time, adjusting the size of the atomized particles according to the dust concentration can avoid unnecessary energy waste. For example, when the dust concentration is low, by reducing the size of the atomized particles, the energy consumption of the atomizing device can be reduced. Not only that, by precisely controlling the size of the atomized particles, the dust reduction effect can be ensured while reducing the impact on the surrounding environment and personnel. For example, in places where humidity needs to be strictly controlled, the dispersion of water mist can be reduced by reducing the size of the atomized particles.

[0023] The recovery component 3 includes a negative pressure member 4 arranged on the sprayer body 1, through which the negative pressure member 4 provides power for the absorption bin 2 to work. The negative pressure member 4 is provided with a recovery member 5, through which the absorption bin 2 is driven to recover the atomized particles and dust adsorbed together.

[0024] The negative pressure member 4 includes a mounting groove 41 provided on the sprayer body 1, a positioning plate 42 is provided in the mounting groove 41, a negative pressure tube 43 is provided on the positioning plate 42, a mounting plate 44 is provided in the negative pressure tube 43, a fan blade 45 is rotatably provided on the mounting plate 44, a dual-axis motor 46 is provided on the mounting plate 44, and the dual-axis motor 46 is connected to the fan blade 45.

[0025] The recovery part 5 includes a recovery pipe 51 arranged on the positioning plate 42, the recovery pipe 51 is connected to the negative pressure pipe 43, the recovery pipe 51 is connected to the absorption bin 2, a filter plate 52 is arranged in the negative pressure pipe 43, and a discharge pipe 53 is arranged in the negative pressure pipe 43 on one side of the filter plate 52.

[0026] The benefit of setting up the recovery part 5 is that it can effectively prevent the ground from getting wet due to long-term water mist spraying, and at the same time, it can recover dust containing harmful substances or chemical substances, prevent these substances from entering the environment, and reduce the risk to the environment.

[0027] When the dual-axis motor 46 starts working, it drives the fan blades 45 to rotate, so that negative pressure is formed in the negative pressure pipe 43, and simultaneously drives negative pressure to be formed in the recovery pipe 51, so that the absorption bin 2 absorbs the mixture of atomized particles and powder that has settled to the height of one end. After entering the negative pressure pipe 43, the mixture of atomized particles and dust is blocked by the filter plate 52, and falls into the discharge pipe 53 under the action of gravity.

[0028] The regulating component 6 includes a cleaning member 7 arranged in the negative pressure pipe 43, through which the recyclables on the filter plate 52 are collected, and a driving member 8 is arranged on the cleaning member 7, and the driving member 8 provides power for the cleaning member 7 to work. An adjusting member 9 is arranged on the discharge pipe 53, and the opening size of the nozzle 12 is adjusted according to the weight of the recyclables by the adjusting member 9. The adjusting member 9 is provided with a control member 10, and the nozzle 12 is adjusted by the control member 10.

[0029] The cleaning part 7 includes a rotating rod 71 rotatably arranged on the filter plate 52, a cleaning rod 72 is arranged on the rotating rod 71, a plurality of fixed plates 73 are arranged in the negative pressure tube 43, a rotating rod 74 is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate 73, a push groove 1 75 and a push groove 2 76 are opened on the rotating rod 74, and the push groove 1 75 and the push groove 2 76 are in opposite directions, a sliding rod 77 is arranged on the fixed plate 73, a sliding block 78 is slidably arranged on the sliding rod 77, a pushing rod 79 is arranged on the sliding block 78, and the pushing rod 79 is slidably connected with the pushing groove 1 75 and the pushing groove 2 76.

[0030] The sliding block 78 is provided with a pushing rack 710, a driving shaft 711 is rotatably provided in the negative pressure tube 43, a driving gear 712 used in conjunction with the pushing rack 710 is provided on the driving shaft 711, a transmission gear 713 is provided on the driving shaft 711, a connecting rod 718 is provided in the negative pressure tube 43, a connecting shaft 714 is rotatably provided on the connecting rod 718, a connecting gear 715 engaged with the transmission gear 713 is provided at one end of the connecting shaft 714, a driving pulley 716 is provided on the connecting shaft 714 and the rotating rod 71, and a driving belt 717 is provided on the driving pulley 716.

[0031] The advantage of the cleaning member 7 is that the dust mixture on the filter plate 52 can be cleaned regularly to avoid clogging of the filter plate 52, and the mixture can also be collected to facilitate subsequent processing.

[0032] The driving member 8 includes a power gear 81 arranged on the dual-axis motor 46, a fixed shaft 82 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 44, a plurality of reduction gears 83 are arranged on the fixed shaft 82, a power shaft 84 is arranged on the rotating rod 74, and a power gear 85 85 engaged with the reduction gear 83 is arranged on the power shaft 84.

[0033] The dual-axis motor 46 drives the power gear 1 81 disposed thereon to rotate while working, and the power gear 1 81 rotates to drive the multiple reduction gears 83 to rotate, and the reduction gear 83 rotates to drive the power gear 2 85 engaged therewith to rotate, and the power gear 2 85 rotates to drive the power shaft 84 to rotate, and the power shaft 84 rotates to drive the rotating rod 74 to rotate, and the rotating rod 74 rotates while driving the push rod 79 to reciprocate through the push groove 1 75 and the push groove 2 76, and the push rod 79 moves while driving the sliding block 78 and the push rack 710 to move. During the movement of the rack 710, it engages with the driving gear 712, drives the driving gear 712 to rotate, and synchronously drives the driving shaft 711 to rotate. The rotation of the driving shaft 711 drives the transmission gear 713 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission gear 713 drives the linkage gear 715 to rotate. The rotation of the linkage gear 715 drives the linkage shaft 714 to rotate. The rotation of the linkage shaft 714 drives the rotating rod 71 to rotate through the driving pulley 716 and the driving belt 717, thereby driving the cleaning rod 72 to clean the side of the filter plate 52 that contacts the dust.

[0034] The adjusting member 9 includes a collecting bin 91 arranged in the discharge pipe 53, a sliding groove 92 is provided in the collecting bin 91, a sealing plate 93 is slidably provided in the sliding groove 92, an adjusting screw 94 is rotatably provided on the discharge pipe 53, the adjusting screw 94 is threadedly connected with the sealing plate 93, an adjusting shaft 95 is rotatably provided in the discharge pipe 53, the adjusting shaft 95 passes through the discharge pipe 53, the adjusting shaft 95 is connected to the discharge pipe 53 through a torsion spring, a bearing plate 96 is provided on the bearing plate 96, a trigger spring 97 is provided on the trigger spring 97, an adjusting plate 98 is provided on the adjusting screw 94 and the adjusting shaft 95 are connected to the adjusting shaft 95. An adjusting gear 99 is provided at one end of the joint shaft 95 outside the discharge pipe 53, and the adjusting gear 99 is connected to the adjusting shaft 95 through a one-way bearing, an adjusting rod 910 is slidably provided on the outer side of the discharge pipe 53, an adjusting rack 911 is provided on the adjusting rod 910 for use with the adjusting gear 99, and the initial distance lengths of the plurality of adjusting racks 911 and the adjusting gear 99 are inconsistent, a traction rope 912 is provided on the adjusting rod 910, a winding wheel 913 is provided on the rotating rod 71, the traction rope 912 passes through the negative pressure pipe 43 and is connected to the winding wheel 913, and the traction rope 912 is movably connected to the negative pressure pipe 43.

[0035] The benefit of setting the adjusting member 9 is that the dust concentration in the air can be judged according to the amount of dust mixture recovered in the same time, and the size of the atomized particles sprayed by the nozzle 12 can be adjusted according to the dust concentration.

[0036] When the dust mixture is scraped off the filter plate 52 by the cleaning rod 72, it will fall into the collecting bin 91 in the discharge pipe 53. At the same time, the rotating rod 71 rotates and drives the traction rope 912 to be reeled in. When the traction rope 912 is reeled in, the adjusting rod 910 is pulled to slide on the discharge pipe 53. At this time, the multiple adjusting racks 911 located on the adjusting rod 910 first mesh with the adjusting gear 99 on the adjusting shaft 95, and drive the bearing plate 96 and the adjusting plate 98 to flip. When the adjusting plate 98 flips, the mixture on the adjusting plate 98 is discharged. Then, after the adjusting gear 99 is disconnected from the adjusting rack 911, the adjusting plate 98 is reset under the drive of the torsion spring. When the adjusting rack 911 meshes with the adjusting gear 99 located on the adjusting screw rod 94, the adjusting screw rod 94 is driven to rotate, and the sealing plate 93 is driven to move, so that the dust mixture in the collecting bin 91 falls onto the adjusting plate 98. When the adjusting plate 98 is under pressure, the elastic force of the trigger spring 97 is overcome and the decrease is overcome.

[0037] When the weight of dust recovered in the same period of time is heavier than the previous batch, it means that the dust concentration in the air has become higher, otherwise it has become lower.

[0038] At the same time, because the adjusting gear 99 is connected to the adjusting shaft 95 through a one-way bearing, when the adjusting rod 910 is reset under the action of gravity, the adjusting rack 911 will not drive the adjusting shaft 95 to rotate.

[0039] The control member 10 includes a pull rope 101 disposed at the bottom of the adjustment plate 98, the pull rope 101 passes through the bearing plate 96, the discharge pipe 53, the positioning plate 42 and the sprayer body 1, the sprayer body 1 is provided with a plurality of guide blocks 102, the pull rope 101 passes through the guide blocks 102, a control shaft 103 is rotatably disposed on the wind tube 11, a winding wheel 104 is disposed on the control shaft 103, the winding wheel 104 is connected to the pull rope 101, a spring box 105 is disposed on the wind tube 11, the control shaft 103 passes through the spring box 105 and is rotatably connected to the spring box 105, the spring box 105 05 is provided with a clockwork spring 106, and the clockwork spring 106 is connected to the control shaft 103, and a control gear 107 is provided on the control shaft 103. An annular plate 108 is rotatably provided on the wind tube 11, and an arc-shaped rack 109 meshing with the control gear 107 is provided on the outer side of the annular plate 108, and an arc-shaped rack 2 1010 is provided on the inner side of the annular plate 108. A control block 1011 is rotatably provided on the nozzle 12, and a through groove is provided on the control block 1011, and a control gear 2 1012 meshing with the arc-shaped rack 2 1010 is provided on the control block 1011.

[0040] When the adjustment plate 98 descends, the pull rope 101 is released. When the pull rope 101 is released, the clockwork spring 106 releases part of the elastic force, thereby driving the control shaft 103 to rotate. When the control shaft 103 rotates, it drives the control gear 107 arranged thereon to rotate. The rotation of the control gear 107 drives the arc-shaped rack 109 engaged with it to rotate. The rotation of the arc-shaped rack 109 drives the annular plate 108 to rotate. When the annular plate 108 rotates, it drives the arc-shaped rack 2 1010 arranged thereon to rotate. The rotation of the arc-shaped rack 2 1010 drives the control gear 2 1012 engaged with it to rotate. The rotation of the control gear 2 1012 drives the control block 1011 to rotate. The size of the water spray outlet of the nozzle 12 is adjusted by rotating the control block 1011, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the size of the atomized particles.

[0041] When in use, the dual-axis motor 46 starts working, driving the fan blades 45 to rotate, so that negative pressure is formed in the negative pressure pipe 43, and simultaneously drives the recovery pipe 51 to form negative pressure, so that the absorption bin 2 absorbs the mixture of atomized particles and powder that has settled to the height of one end. After entering the negative pressure pipe 43, the mixture of atomized particles and dust is blocked by the filter plate 52, and falls into the discharge pipe 53 under the action of gravity.

[0042] The dual-axis motor 46 drives the power gear 1 81 disposed thereon to rotate while working, and the power gear 1 81 rotates to drive the multiple reduction gears 83 to rotate, and the reduction gear 83 rotates to drive the power gear 2 85 engaged therewith to rotate, and the power gear 2 85 rotates to drive the power shaft 84 to rotate, and the power shaft 84 rotates to drive the rotating rod 74 to rotate, and the rotating rod 74 rotates while driving the push rod 79 to reciprocate through the push groove 1 75 and the push groove 2 76, and the push rod 79 moves while driving the sliding block 78 and the push rack 710 to move. During the movement of the rack 710, it engages with the driving gear 712, drives the driving gear 712 to rotate, and synchronously drives the driving shaft 711 to rotate. The rotation of the driving shaft 711 drives the transmission gear 713 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission gear 713 drives the linkage gear 715 to rotate. The rotation of the linkage gear 715 drives the linkage shaft 714 to rotate. The rotation of the linkage shaft 714 drives the rotating rod 71 to rotate through the driving pulley 716 and the driving belt 717, thereby driving the cleaning rod 72 to clean the side of the filter plate 52 that contacts the dust.

[0043] When the dust mixture is scraped off the filter plate 52 by the cleaning rod 72, it will fall into the collecting bin 91 in the discharge pipe 53. At the same time, the rotating rod 71 rotates and drives the traction rope 912 to be reeled in. When the traction rope 912 is reeled in, the adjusting rod 910 is pulled to slide on the discharge pipe 53. At this time, the multiple adjusting racks 911 located on the adjusting rod 910 first mesh with the adjusting gear 99 on the adjusting shaft 95, and drive the bearing plate 96 and the adjusting plate 98 to flip. When the adjusting plate 98 flips, the mixture on the adjusting plate 98 is discharged. Then, after the adjusting gear 99 is disconnected from the adjusting rack 911, the adjusting plate 98 is reset under the drive of the torsion spring. When the adjusting rack 911 meshes with the adjusting gear 99 located on the adjusting screw rod 94, the adjusting screw rod 94 is driven to rotate, and the sealing plate 93 is driven to move, so that the dust mixture in the collecting bin 91 falls onto the adjusting plate 98. When the adjusting plate 98 is under pressure, the elastic force of the trigger spring 97 is overcome and the decrease is overcome.

[0044] When the adjustment plate 98 descends, the pull rope 101 is released. When the pull rope 101 is released, the clockwork spring 106 releases part of the elastic force, thereby driving the control shaft 103 to rotate. When the control shaft 103 rotates, it drives the control gear 107 arranged thereon to rotate. The rotation of the control gear 107 drives the arc-shaped rack 109 engaged with it to rotate. The rotation of the arc-shaped rack 109 drives the annular plate 108 to rotate. When the annular plate 108 rotates, it drives the arc-shaped rack 2 1010 arranged thereon to rotate. The rotation of the arc-shaped rack 2 1010 drives the control gear 2 1012 engaged with it to rotate. The rotation of the control gear 2 1012 drives the control block 1011 to rotate. The size of the water spray outlet of the nozzle 12 is adjusted by rotating the control block 1011, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the size of the atomized particles.

[0045] Example 2: Please refer to Fig.15 , the present invention provides a technical solution: Different from Example 1, the pull rope 101 and the traction rope 912 are both made of polyester fiber material. The pull rope 101 and the traction rope 912 made of polyester fiber have higher strength and better wear resistance, and can effectively extend the service life of the pull rope 101 and the traction rope 912.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly intelligent dust suppression spray device, comprising a sprayer body (1), a wind tube (11) and a nozzle (12), characterized in that: Also includes: An absorption bin (2), the absorption bin (2) being located on the sprayer body (1), and the atomized particles and dust adsorbed together being recovered through the absorption bin (2); a recovery component (3), the recovery component (3) being arranged on the sprayer body (1), and the atomized particles and dust adsorbed together in the air being absorbed by the absorption bin (2) being controlled by the recovery component (3); and a control component (6), the control component (6) being arranged on the sprayer body (1), and the size of the atomized particles sprayed out of the nozzle (12) being adjusted by the control component (6) according to the amount of dust recovered by the absorption bin (2).

2. The environmentally friendly intelligent dust suppression spray device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The recovery component (3) comprises a negative pressure member (4) arranged on the sprayer body (1), and the negative pressure member (4) provides power for the absorption bin (2) to work; the negative pressure member (4) is provided with a recovery member (5), and the recovery member (5) drives the absorption bin (2) to recover the atomized particles and dust adsorbed together.

3. The environmentally friendly intelligent dust suppression spray device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The negative pressure member (4) comprises a mounting groove (41) provided on the sprayer body (1), a positioning plate (42) being arranged in the mounting groove (41), a negative pressure tube (43) being arranged on the positioning plate (42), a mounting plate (44) being arranged in the negative pressure tube (43), a fan blade (45) being rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (44), a double-axis motor (46) being arranged on the mounting plate (44), and the double-axis motor (46) being connected to the fan blade (45).

4. The environmentally friendly intelligent dust suppression spray device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The recovery member (5) comprises a recovery pipe (51) arranged on the positioning plate (42), the recovery pipe (51) being in communication with the negative pressure pipe (43), the recovery pipe (51) being in communication with the absorption bin (2), a filter plate (52) being arranged in the negative pressure pipe (43), and a discharge pipe (53) being arranged in the negative pressure pipe (43) on one side of the filter plate (52).

5. The environmentally friendly intelligent dust suppression spray device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The regulating component (6) comprises a cleaning member (7) arranged in the negative pressure pipe (43), and the recyclables on the filter plate (52) are collected by the cleaning member (7); the cleaning member (7) is provided with a driving member (8), and the driving member (8) provides power for the cleaning member (7) to work; the discharge pipe (53) is provided with an adjusting member (9), and the opening size of the nozzle (12) is adjusted by the adjusting member (9) according to the weight of the recyclables; the adjusting member (9) is provided with a control member (10), and the nozzle (12) is adjusted by the control member (10).

6. The environmentally friendly intelligent dust suppression spray device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The cleaning member (7) comprises a rotating rod (71) rotatably provided on a filter plate (52), a cleaning rod (72) being provided on the rotating rod (71), a plurality of fixed plates (73) being provided in the negative pressure tube (43), a rotating rod (74) being rotatably provided on the fixed plate (73), a pushing groove (75) and a pushing groove (76) being provided on the rotating rod (74), and the pushing groove (75) and the pushing groove (76) being in opposite directions, a sliding rod (77) being provided on the fixed plate (73), a sliding block (78) being slidably provided on the sliding rod (77), a pushing rod (79) being provided on the sliding block (78), and the pushing rod (79) being slidably connected to the pushing groove (75) and the pushing groove (76); The sliding block (78) is provided with a pushing rack (710), a driving shaft (711) is rotatably provided in the negative pressure tube (43), a driving gear (712) used in conjunction with the pushing rack (710) is provided on the driving shaft (711), a transmission gear (713) is provided on the driving shaft (711), a connecting rod (718) is provided in the negative pressure tube (43), a connecting shaft (714) is rotatably provided on the connecting rod (718), a connecting gear (715) engaged with the transmission gear (713) is provided at one end of the connecting shaft (714), a driving pulley (716) is provided on both the connecting shaft (714) and the rotating rod (71), and a driving belt (717) is provided on the driving pulley (716).

7. The environmentally friendly intelligent dust suppression spray device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The driving member (8) comprises a power gear 1 (81) arranged on a dual-axis motor (46); a fixed shaft (82) is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (44); a plurality of reduction gears (83) are arranged on the fixed shaft (82); a power shaft (84) is arranged on the rotating rod (74); and a power gear 2 (85) is arranged on the power shaft (84) and meshes with the reduction gear (83).

8. The environmentally friendly intelligent dust suppression spray device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The adjusting member (9) comprises a collecting bin (91) arranged in the discharge pipe (53), a sliding groove (92) being provided in the collecting bin (91), a sealing plate (93) being slidably provided in the sliding groove (92), an adjusting screw (94) being rotatably provided on the discharge pipe (53), the adjusting screw (94) being threadedly connected to the sealing plate (93), an adjusting shaft (95) being rotatably provided in the discharge pipe (53), the adjusting shaft (95) penetrating the discharge pipe (53), the adjusting shaft (95) being connected to the discharge pipe (53) via a torsion spring, a bearing plate (96) being provided on the bearing plate (96), a trigger spring (97) being provided on the trigger spring (97), an adjusting plate (98) being provided on the adjusting screw (98), the adjusting screw (99) 4) An adjusting gear (99) is provided at one end of the discharge pipe (53) and the adjusting shaft (95), and the adjusting gear (99) is connected to the adjusting shaft (95) via a one-way bearing; an adjusting rod (910) is slidably provided on the outer side of the discharge pipe (53); an adjusting rack (911) used in conjunction with the adjusting gear (99) is provided on the adjusting rod (910), and the initial distance lengths between the plurality of adjusting racks (911) and the adjusting gear (99) are inconsistent; a traction rope (912) is provided on the adjusting rod (910); a winding wheel (913) is provided on the rotating rod (71); the traction rope (912) passes through the negative pressure pipe (43) and is connected to the winding wheel (913), and the traction rope (912) is movably connected to the negative pressure pipe (43).

9. The environmentally friendly intelligent dust suppression spray device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The control member (10) comprises a pull rope (101) arranged at the bottom of the adjustment plate (98), the pull rope (101) passing through the bearing plate (96), the discharge pipe (53), the positioning plate (42) and the sprayer body (1), the sprayer body (1) being provided with a plurality of guide blocks (102), the pull rope (101) passing through the guide blocks (102), a control shaft (103) being rotatably arranged on the wind tube (11), a winding wheel (104) being arranged on the control shaft (103), the winding wheel (104) being connected to the pull rope (101), a spring box (105) being arranged on the wind tube (11), the control shaft (103) passing through the spring box (105) and being rotatably connected to the spring box (105), A spring spring (106) is arranged in the spring box (105), the spring spring (106) is connected to the control shaft (103), the control shaft (103) is provided with a control gear 1 (107), an annular plate (108) is rotatably arranged on the wind tube (11), an arc-shaped rack 1 (109) is arranged on the outer side of the annular plate (108) and meshes with the control gear 1 (107), an arc-shaped rack 2 (1010) is arranged on the inner side of the annular plate (108), and a control block (1011) is rotatably arranged on the nozzle (12), a through slot is provided on the control block (1011), and a control gear 2 (1012) is arranged on the control block (1011) and meshes with the arc-shaped rack 2 (1010).

10. The environmentally friendly intelligent dust suppression spray device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The pull rope (101) and the traction rope (912) are both made of polyester fiber material.

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