A steel structure welding butt welding equipment for building steel structure welding construction

By designing building steel structure welding and docking equipment, and using components such as lifting and welding of cross beams, the docking difficulties and safety problems in narrow spaces and high-altitude operations are solved, and construction efficiency and safety are improved.

CN119328383BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22SHANDONG JIANYE CONSTR DEV GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411891894.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When docking cross beams in a narrow space, the lifting equipment cannot enter, resulting in difficulty in connecting cross beams, inconvenient welding operations, and safety hazards in high altitude operations.

Method used

A steel structure welding and docking equipment for construction of building steel structures is designed, including lifting trucks, workbenches, welding guns, pumps, suction heads, air filters, guide rails, drive motors, electric hoist winding machines and other components. Through the coordinated work of these components, the lifting, butt and welding of cross beams is realized, reducing the need for high-altitude climbing.

Benefits of technology

The cross beam butt and welding in a narrow space are realized, operating efficiency is improved, the harm of welding gas to the environment and personnel is reduced, and the safety of staff is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a steel structure welding butt joint device for building steel structure welding construction, which relates to the technical field of building steel structure welding construction, including a ground, wherein a plurality of vertical columns are arranged on the top of the ground, and a horizontal beam is placed between two of the vertical columns. The steel structure welding butt joint device for building steel structure welding construction, when in use, a worker stands inside a workbench, and then the workbench is raised by a welding positioning lifting vehicle, so that the worker performs welding through a welding gun. During welding, a pump is started, and welding gas is sucked in through a suction head, and then discharged into an air filter through a pump. After filtering and adsorbing the welding gas, the gas is discharged into the external environment, and the welding gun is powered by a battery, so that the worker can conveniently perform welding operations on the steel structure butt joint parts, while reducing the harm of the welding gas generated during welding to the environment and the worker.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building steel structure welding construction, in particular to steel structure welding butt joint equipment used in building steel structure welding construction. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure is a structure made of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates, and adopts rust removal and rust prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, and galvanizing. The components or parts are usually connected by welds, bolts or rivets. It is widely used in large factories, stadiums, super high-rise buildings and other fields. When docking beams, it is necessary to use lifting equipment to lift them for docking and then weld them. However, in a narrow space, the crane cannot enter it, and the lifting and welding of the beams makes it difficult to dock the beams. In addition, when welding, the workers need to climb and then perform welding operations at high altitudes. When working at high altitudes, the limited climbing position makes welding operations inconvenient, which in turn leads to slow progress of the welding operation. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a steel structure welding butt joint device for use in welding construction of building steel structures, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A steel structure welding and docking equipment for building steel structure welding construction, including a ground, a lifting vehicle is placed on the top of the ground, the top of the lifting vehicle is fixedly connected to a workbench, one side of the inner cavity of the workbench is fixedly connected to a battery, the other side of the inner cavity of the workbench is fixedly connected to a power supply box, the power supply box is connected to a welding gun through a wire, one side of the workbench is fixedly connected to a pump, one end of the pump is fixedly connected to a suction head, one side of the workbench is fixedly connected to an air filter, and the other end of the pump extends to the inside of the air filter.

[0005] The top of the ground is provided with a plurality of vertical columns, a crossbeam is placed between two of the vertical columns, the crossbeam is butt-jointed with the adjacent vertical columns, guide rails are placed inside the grooves on the front and rear surfaces of the vertical columns, the surfaces of the guide rails are provided with slots, through holes are provided inside the vertical columns and between the two slots, fixing screws are inserted into the through holes, both ends of the fixing screws pass through the corresponding slots and extend into the interior of the guide rails, the outer sides of the tail ends of the fixing screws are threadedly connected with bolts, side blocks are placed on the front and rear surfaces of the vertical columns, and both sides of the inner cavity of the guide rails are A walking rail is fixedly connected, and two fixed seats are placed inside the guide rail, one end of the two fixed seats is connected to one side of the side block, and a driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the fixed seat, and the outer side of the output end of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a walking wheel that matches the walking rail, and both sides of the inner cavity of the guide rail and the left and right sides of the walking rail are fixedly connected with movable rails, and limiting blocks are placed inside the movable rails, and one end of the limiting blocks extends to the outside of the movable rail and is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed seat, and the top of the walking rail and the movable rail are both open designs.

[0006] Optionally, two fixed plates are fixedly connected to one side of the side block, a rotating arm is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of one of the fixed plates, an output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating arm, one end of the rotating arm is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates, and a guide wheel is fixedly provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Optionally, a first mobile vehicle is placed on the top of the ground and below the mounting plate, a first electric hoist winder is installed on the top of the first mobile vehicle, a first traction rope is provided inside the first electric hoist winder, the outer side of the first traction rope is in contact with the surface of the guide wheel, and one end of the first traction rope is connected to the hanging point on the beam.

[0008] The top of the mounting plate and one side of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod, the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rod are fixedly connected to the first moving block, and a clamping block is fixedly connected between the two first moving blocks, the top of the mounting plate and one side of the electric telescopic rod are fixedly connected to the piston cylinder, the piston cylinder is slidably connected to the piston column, the top of the piston column extends above the piston cylinder and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first moving block, one side of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a liquid bag, one end of the connecting pipe extends into the liquid bag, the top of the liquid bag is fixedly connected to the second moving block, one end of the second moving block extends to the outside of the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to the first friction block, the top of the inner cavity of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a return spring, the bottom end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the second moving block, and the bottom of the first moving block and above the first friction block are fixedly connected to a second friction block that cooperates with the rotating shaft.

[0009] Optionally, one side of the rotating arm is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to two side plates, two guide rollers are rotatably connected between the two side plates, a second mobile vehicle is placed on the top of the ground and below the connecting plate, the top of the second mobile vehicle is fixedly connected to a second electric hoist winder, a second traction rope is provided inside the second electric hoist winder, and one end of the second traction rope passes through the two guide rollers.

[0010] Optionally, a storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the second mobile vehicle and on one side of the second electric hoist winder, a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box, and one end of the second traction rope is detachably connected to the lifting ring.

[0011] Optionally, a sealing plate is hinged on one side of the storage box, a picking slot is opened on one side of the storage box, one end of the sealing plate is inserted into the picking slot, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting part, the mounting part is connected to the vertical column through a first screw fixing structure, fixing parts are placed on both sides of the beam, and the beam and the fixing part, as well as the vertical column and the fixing part are connected through a second screw fixing structure.

[0012] The present invention provides a steel structure welding butt joint device for use in welding construction of building steel structures, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The steel structure welding and docking equipment used in the steel structure welding construction of this building. When in use, the worker stands inside the workbench, and then the workbench is raised by a lifting vehicle so that the worker can weld with a welding gun. During welding, the pump is started, and the welding gas is sucked in through the suction head, and then discharged into the air filter through the pump. After filtering and adsorbing the welding gas, it is discharged into the external environment. The welding gun is powered by a battery, which makes it convenient for the worker to perform welding operations on the joint parts of the steel structure, while reducing the harm of the welding gas generated during welding to the environment and workers.

[0014] 2. The steel structure welding and docking equipment used in the welding construction of the building steel structure is provided with a mounting plate, a connecting plate and a first electric hoist reel. When the first electric hoist reel is started, the first traction rope is reeled, so that the first traction rope lifts the beam to the bottom of the mounting plate through the lifting point. At this time, the beam is blocked by the mounting plate and cannot continue to move up. At this time, the mounting plate is lifted to the designated docking position. The beam can be lifted in a relatively narrow space without using a large lifting equipment, so that the beam and the vertical column can be docked.

[0015] 3. The steel structure welding and docking equipment for the building steel structure welding construction is provided with side blocks, guide rails and mounting parts. The guide rails are placed into the grooves on the surface of the vertical columns. One end of the fixing screw is passed through the slots and through holes and out to the outside of the slots on the other side. The bolts are then screwed onto the outside of the tail ends of the fixing screws to fix the guide rails on the ground. One end of the second traction rope is passed through the lifting ring and the end of the second traction rope is tied up. One end of the first traction rope is passed through the guide wheel and tied to the lifting point on the beam. The output end of the driving motor drives the walking wheel to rotate, so that the walking wheel moves up along the inside of the walking rail. The walking wheel and The walking rails are provided with matching teeth and tooth grooves, so that the fixed seat and side blocks and fixed plates, the rotating arm and the mounting plate, the connecting plate and the rotating shaft and the guide wheel can be driven to move upward through the walking wheels. While the guide wheel moves upward, the first electric hoist winder releases the first traction rope. When the mounting plate moves to the specified position, the operator uses a scaffolding or other climbing work platform to fix the mounting part on the vertical column with a first screw fixing structure to fix the position of the guide wheel. There is no need for the staff to carry a large number of lifting components when climbing, which ensures the safety of the staff when climbing. The lifting components can be automatically raised and lowered on the vertical column.

[0016] 4. The steel structure welding and docking equipment used for building steel structure welding construction is provided with a second traction rope, a guide roller and a storage box. When in use, the worker at the bottom puts the tool into the storage box through the access port, and then the second electric hoist winder is started, so that the second electric hoist winder winds up the second traction rope, so that the second traction rope drives the lifting ring and the storage box to a specified height, so that the worker on the climbing work platform can open the sealing plate and take out the tools or parts that need to be used from the storage box through the access port for use. Therefore, the worker does not need to carry the tools or parts that need to be used when climbing, thereby improving the safety of the worker.

[0017] 5. The steel structure welding docking equipment for the welding construction of the building steel structure is provided with a lifting ring, a second traction rope and a guide wheel. After the docking is completed, the staff separates the first traction rope from the lifting point on the beam, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod drives the first moving block to move downward, so that the first moving block pushes the electric telescopic rod and the second friction block to move downward, and at the same time the piston column moves, pushing the liquid inside the piston cylinder into the liquid bag through the connecting pipe, so that the liquid bag expands and pushes the second moving block and the first friction block to move upward, and the rotation of the rotating shaft is limited by the second friction block and the first friction block. One end of the first traction rope is clamped by the clamping block and the guide wheel, and then the staff unscrews the first screw fixing structure, and then the output end of the first servo motor drives the rotating arm to rotate, so that the mounting plate and the mounting part rotate to one side of the side block, and then the side block moves downward, and moves down to the designated position when the side block moves down. At the same time, when descending, the first traction rope is limited by the electric telescopic rod, the guide wheel, the second friction block and the first friction block, so as to prevent the first traction rope from falling when moving downward and causing harm to the staff on the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first mobile vehicle of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second mobile vehicle of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of point A;

[0023] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B;

[0024] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the workbench of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Ground; 2. Vertical column; 3. Guide rail; 4. Through hole; 5. Slot; 6. Fixing screw; 7. Bolt; 8. Travel rail; 9. Fixed seat; 10. Driving motor; 11. Travel wheel; 12. Moving rail; 13. Limit block; 14. Fixed plate; 15. First servo motor; 16. Rotating arm; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Mounting piece; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Guide wheel; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. First traction rope; 23. First moving vehicle; 24. First electric hoist reel; 25. Electric telescopic rod; 26. First moving block; 27. Piston column; 28. Piston cylinder; 29. ​​Connecting pipe 30. Liquid sac; 31. Return spring; 32. Second moving block; 33. First friction block; 34. Second friction block; 35. Clamping block; 36. Second moving vehicle; 37. Second electric hoist winder; 38. Storage box; 39. Sealing plate; 40. Connecting plate; 41. Side plate; 42. Guide roller; 43. Second traction rope; 44. Lifting ring; 45. Side block; 46. Crossbeam; 47. First screw fixing structure; 48. Fixing piece; 49. Second screw fixing structure; 50. Lifting vehicle; 51. Workbench; 52. Battery; 53. Power supply box; 54. Welding gun; 55. Pump; 56. Air filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 7The present invention provides a technical solution: a steel structure welding and butt welding device for building steel structure welding construction, comprising a ground 1, a lifting vehicle 50 is placed on the top of the ground 1, a workbench 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting vehicle 50, a battery 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the workbench 51, a power supply box 53 is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner cavity of the workbench 51, the power supply box 53 is connected to a welding gun 54 through a wire, a pump 55 is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench 51, one end of the pump 55 is fixedly connected to a suction head, an air filter 56 is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench 51, and the other end of the pump 55 extends to the inside of the air filter 56.

[0029] Among them, a plurality of vertical columns 2 are provided on the top of the ground 1, a crossbeam 46 is placed between two vertical columns 2, and the crossbeam 46 is butt-jointed with the adjacent vertical columns 2. Guide rails 3 are placed inside the grooves on the front and rear surfaces of the vertical columns 2, and both ends of the fixing screws 6 pass through the corresponding slots 5 and extend into the interior of the guide rails 3. Bolts 7 are threadedly connected to the outer sides of the tail ends of the fixing screws 6. Side blocks 45 are placed on the front and rear surfaces of the vertical columns 2, and walking rails 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the guide rails 3. Two fixing seats 9 are placed inside the guide rails 3, and one end of the two fixing seats 9 is connected to one side of the side block 45. One side of the inner cavity of the fixing seat 9 is fixedly connected to a driving The driving motor 10 is provided with a walking wheel 11 that matches the walking rail 8 on the outside of the output end of the driving motor 10. The two sides of the inner cavity of the guide rail 3 and the left and right sides of the walking rail 8 are fixedly connected with a moving rail 12. The inside of the moving rail 12 is placed with a limiting block 13. One end of the limiting block 13 extends to the outside of the moving rail 12 and is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed seat 9. The top of the walking rail 8 and the moving rail 12 are both open designs. The walking wheel 11 can be removed from the inside of the walking rail 8 and the limiting block 13 can be removed from the inside of the moving rail 12, and the guide rail 3 and the side block 45 can be separated to transport the equipment. The guide rail 3 is relatively light in weight.

[0030] Among them, two fixed plates 14 are fixedly connected to one side of the side block 45, and a rotating arm 16 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 14. The top of one fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected to a first servo motor 15, and the output end of the first servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating arm 16. One end of the rotating arm 16 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 17, and the top of the mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected to two connecting plates 19, and a rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates 19. The outer side of the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly provided with a guide wheel 20, and the guide wheel 20 can support, limit and guide the first traction rope 22.

[0031] Among them, a first mobile car 23 is placed on the top of the ground 1 and below the mounting plate 17, and a first electric hoist winder 24 is installed on the top of the first mobile car 23. A first traction rope 22 is provided inside the first electric hoist winder 24, and the outer side of the first traction rope 22 is in contact with the surface of the guide wheel 20. One end of the first traction rope 22 is connected to the lifting point on the beam 46. The beam 46 is lifted and docked by entanglement of the first traction rope 22 with the lifting point.

[0032] Among them, the top of the mounting plate 17 and one side of the connecting plate 19 are fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 25, the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rod 25 are fixedly connected to the first moving block 26, and the clamping block 35 is fixedly connected between the two first moving blocks 26. The top of the mounting plate 17 and one side of the electric telescopic rod 25 are fixedly connected to the piston cylinder 28, and the piston cylinder 28 is slidably connected to the piston column 27. The top of the piston column 27 extends to the top of the piston cylinder 28 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first moving block 26. One side of the piston cylinder 28 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 29, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to a liquid capsule 30. One end of the connecting pipe 29 extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting plate 19. Extending into the interior of the liquid sac 30, the top of the liquid sac 30 is fixedly connected to the second movable block 32, one end of the second movable block 32 extends to the outside of the connecting plate 19 and is fixedly connected to the first friction block 33, the top of the inner cavity of the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the return spring 31, the bottom end of the return spring 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the second movable block 32, the bottom of the first movable block 26 and above the first friction block 33 are fixedly connected with the second friction block 34 that cooperates with the rotating shaft 21, the second friction block 34 and the first friction block 33 are used to limit the rotation of the rotating shaft 21 and the guide wheel 20, and the position of the first traction rope 22 is fixed by the guide wheel 20 and the clamping block 35.

[0033] Among them, one side of the rotating arm 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 40, the top of the connecting plate 40 is fixedly connected with two side plates 41, and two guide rollers 42 are rotatably connected between the two side plates 41. A second mobile vehicle 36 is placed on the top of the ground 1 and below the connecting plate 40. The top of the second mobile vehicle 36 is fixedly connected with a second electric hoist winder 37, and a second traction rope 43 is arranged inside the second electric hoist winder 37. One end of the second traction rope 43 passes through the two guide rollers 42, and the position of the second traction rope 43 is limited and guided by the two guide rollers 42.

[0034] Among them, the top of the second mobile vehicle 36 and one side of the second electric hoist winder 37 are fixedly connected with a storage box 38, the top of the storage box 38 are fixedly connected with a lifting ring 44, one end of the second traction rope 43 is detachably connected to the lifting ring 44, the second traction rope 43 is entangled with the lifting ring 44 so that the second traction rope 43 is connected to the lifting ring 44, or the second traction rope 43 is separated from the lifting ring 44.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a sealing plate 39 is hinged on one side of the storage box 38, a taking groove is opened on one side of the storage box 38, one end of the sealing plate 39 is inserted into the taking groove, the top of the mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected with a mounting part 18, and the mounting part 18 is connected to the vertical column 2 through a first screw fixing structure 47. Fixing parts 48 are placed on both sides of the cross beam 46, and the cross beam 46 and the fixing part 48 as well as the vertical column 2 and the fixing part 48 are connected through a second screw fixing structure 49, so as to dock the vertical column 2 with the cross beam 46.

[0037] In summary, when using the steel structure welding and docking equipment for building steel structure welding construction, the guide rail 3 is placed into the groove in the surface of the vertical column 2, and then one end of the fixing screw 6 is passed through the slot 5 and the through hole 4 and passed out to the outside of the slot 5 on the other side, and then the bolt 7 is screwed on the outside of the tail end of the fixing screw 6 to fix the guide rail 3 on the ground 1, and then one end of the second traction rope 43 is passed through the lifting ring 44 and the end of the second traction rope 43 is tied up, and then one end of the first traction rope 22 is passed through the guide wheel 20 and tied to the hanging point on the crossbeam 46, and then the output end of the driving motor 10 drives the walking wheel 11 to rotate, so that the walking wheel 11 moves up along the inside of the walking rail 8, and the walking wheel 11 and the walking rail 8 are provided with matching teeth and gears. The first electric hoist reel 24 is connected to the vertical column 2 by the first screw fixing structure 47, and the position of the guide wheel 20 is fixed. Then, the first electric hoist reel 24 is started to reel the first traction rope 22, so that the first traction rope 22 is lifted to the bottom of the mounting plate 17 through the lifting point. At this time, the crossbeam 46 is blocked by the mounting plate 17 and cannot be lifted further. When the lifting platform is in operation, the lifting plate 17 is lifted to the designated docking position, and then the staff connects the crossbeam 46 and the vertical column 2 through the second screw fixing structure 49 and the fixing piece 48. When in use, the staff at the bottom puts the tool into the storage box 38 through the taking port, and then the second electric hoist reel 37 is started, so that the second electric hoist reel 37 reels the second traction rope 43, so that the second traction rope 43 drives the lifting ring 44 and the storage box 38 to move to the designated height, so that the staff on the climbing work platform can open the sealing plate 39, take out the tools or parts needed from the storage box 38 through the taking port, and release the second traction rope through the second electric hoist reel 37. The rope 43 causes the lifting ring 44 and the storage box 38 to move downward. When the docking is completed, the staff separates the first traction rope 22 from the lifting point on the crossbeam 46, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 25 drives the first moving block 26 to move downward, so that the first moving block 26 pushes the electric telescopic rod 25 and the second friction block 34 to move downward. At the same time, the piston column 27 moves, pushing the liquid inside the piston cylinder 28 into the liquid bag 30 through the connecting pipe 29, so that the liquid bag 30 expands and pushes the second moving block 32 and the first friction block 33 to move upward. The rotation of the rotating shaft 21 is limited by the second friction block 34 and the first friction block 33. One end of the first traction rope 22 is clamped by the clamping block 35 and the guide wheel 20. Then the staff unscrews the first screw fixing structure 47.Then the output end of the first servo motor 15 drives the rotating arm 16 to rotate, so that the mounting plate 17 and the mounting member 18 rotate to one side of the side block 45, and then the output end of the driving motor 10 drives the walking wheel 11 to reset and rotate, so that the walking wheel 11 drives the fixing seat 9, the side block 45 and the fixing plate 14, the rotating arm 16, the mounting plate 17 and the mounting member 18, the rotating shaft 21 and the guide wheel 20 to move downward, and at the same time the second electric hoist reel 37 reels the second traction rope 43, and the first electric hoist reel 24 reels the first The traction rope 22 is wound up, and after the side block 45 moves down to the specified position, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 25 pushes the first moving block 26 to move up, so that the first moving block 26 pushes the piston column 27 to move up, so that the liquid inside the liquid sac 30 is sucked into the piston cylinder 28 through the connecting tube 29, so that the return spring 31 pushes the second moving block 32 and the first friction block 33 to move down, and at the same time, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 25 pushes the first moving block 26, the clamping block 35 and the first friction block 33 to move up, releasing the first traction The rope 22 is limited, and then the first traction rope 22 is reeled in by the first electric hoist reel 24, and the second traction rope 43 is separated from the lifting ring 44. The second traction rope 43 is reeled in by the second electric hoist reel 37. Then the bolt 7 is unscrewed from the outside of the tail end of the fixing screw 6, and the fixing screw 6 is removed from the through hole 4 and the slot 5. The guide rail 3 is removed from the groove on the surface of the vertical column 2, and the subsequent lifting and docking work is continued. Then the worker stands inside the workbench 51, and then the workbench 51 is raised by the lifting vehicle 50 so that the worker can weld with the welding gun 54. During welding, the pump 55 is started, and the welding gas is sucked in through the suction head, and then discharged into the air filter 56 through the pump 55. After filtering and adsorbing the welding gas, it is discharged into the external environment. The welding gun 54 is powered by the battery 52. ​​After welding, the lifting vehicle 50 drives the workbench 51 to descend. At this time, the workbench 51 drives the worker to descend so that the worker can move out from the workbench 51.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel structure welding and butting device for use in welding construction of building steel structures, comprising a ground (1) and a welding gun (54), characterized in that: A lifting vehicle (50) is placed on the top of the ground (1), and a workbench (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting vehicle (50), a battery (52) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the workbench (51), a power supply box (53) is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner cavity of the workbench (51), and the power supply box (53) is connected to a welding gun (54) through a wire, a pump (55) is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench (51), and one end of the pump (55) is fixedly connected to a suction head, and an air filter (56) is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench (51), and the other end of the pump (55) extends into the interior of the air filter (56); A plurality of vertical columns (2) are provided on the top of the floor (1), a crossbeam (46) is placed between two of the vertical columns (2), the crossbeam (46) is butt-jointed to the adjacent vertical columns (2), guide rails (3) are placed inside the grooves on the front and rear surfaces of the vertical columns (2), slots (5) are provided on the surfaces of the guide rails (3), through holes (4) are provided inside the vertical columns (2) and between the two slots (5), fixing screws (6) are inserted into the through holes (4), both ends of the fixing screws (6) pass through the corresponding slots (5) and extend to the inside of the guide rails (3), bolts (7) are threadedly connected to the outer sides of the tail ends of the fixing screws (6), side blocks (45) are placed on the front and rear surfaces of the vertical columns (2), and both sides of the inner cavity of the guide rails (3) are provided with screws (7). Both are fixedly connected with a walking rail (8), and two fixed seats (9) are placed inside the guide rail (3), one end of each of the two fixed seats (9) is connected to one side of the side block (45), and one side of the inner cavity of the fixed seat (9) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (10), and the outer side of the output end of the driving motor (10) is fixedly sleeved with a walking wheel (11) that matches the walking rail (8), and both sides of the inner cavity of the guide rail (3) and on the left and right sides of the walking rail (8) are fixedly connected with a moving rail (12), and a limiting block (13) is placed inside the moving rail (12), and one end of each limiting block (13) extends to the outside of the moving rail (12) and is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed seat (9), and the tops of the walking rail (8) and the moving rail (12) are both open-type designs.

2. The steel structure welding butt joint equipment for building steel structure welding construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two fixed plates (14) are fixedly connected to one side of the side block (45), a rotating arm (16) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (14), a first servo motor (15) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the fixed plates (14), an output end of the first servo motor (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating arm (16), one end of the rotating arm (16) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (17), two connecting plates (19) are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (17), a rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates (19), and a guide wheel (20) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (21).

3. The steel structure welding and butting equipment for building steel structure welding construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A first moving vehicle (23) is placed on the top of the ground (1) and below the mounting plate (17), a first electric hoist reel (24) is installed on the top of the first moving vehicle (23), a first traction rope (22) is provided inside the first electric hoist reel (24), the outer side of the first traction rope (22) is in contact with the surface of the guide wheel (20), and one end of the first traction rope (22) is connected to a hanging point on the beam (46).

4. The steel structure welding and butting equipment for building steel structure welding construction according to claim 3 is characterized by: The top of the mounting plate (17) and one side of the connecting plate (19) are fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (25), the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rod (25) are fixedly connected to a first moving block (26), a clamping block (35) is fixedly connected between the two first moving blocks (26), the top of the mounting plate (17) and one side of the electric telescopic rod (25) are fixedly connected to a piston cylinder (28), the interior of the piston cylinder (28) is slidably connected to a piston column (27), the top of the piston column (27) extends to the top of the piston cylinder (28) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first moving block (26), and one side of the piston cylinder (28) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (29). The bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected to a liquid capsule (30), one end of the connecting tube (29) extends into the interior of the liquid capsule (30), the top of the liquid capsule (30) is fixedly connected to a second movable block (32), one end of the second movable block (32) extends to the outside of the connecting plate (19) and is fixedly connected to a first friction block (33), the top of the inner cavity of the connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected to a return spring (31), the bottom end of the return spring (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the second movable block (32), and the bottom of the first movable block (26) and located above the first friction block (33) is fixedly connected to a second friction block (34) that matches the rotating shaft (21).

5. The steel structure welding and butting equipment for building steel structure welding construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting plate (40) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating arm (16), two side plates (41) are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (40), and two guide rollers (42) are rotatably connected between the two side plates (41). A second moving vehicle (36) is placed on the top of the ground (1) and below the connecting plate (40), and a second electric hoist reel (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the second moving vehicle (36). A second traction rope (43) is provided inside the second electric hoist reel (37), and one end of the second traction rope (43) passes through between the two guide rollers (42).

6. The steel structure welding and butting equipment for building steel structure welding construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A storage box (38) is fixedly connected to the top of the second mobile vehicle (36) and on one side of the second electric hoist winder (37), a lifting ring (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (38), and one end of the second traction rope (43) is detachably connected to the lifting ring (44).

7. The steel structure welding and butting equipment for building steel structure welding construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing plate (39) is hinged on one side of the storage box (38), and a taking slot is opened on one side of the storage box (38). One end of the sealing plate (39) is inserted into the taking slot. The top of the mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected with a mounting member (18), and the mounting member (18) is connected to the vertical column (2) through a first screw fixing structure (47). Fixing members (48) are placed on both sides of the crossbeam (46), and the crossbeam (46) and the fixing member (48) as well as the vertical column (2) and the fixing member (48) are connected through a second screw fixing structure (49).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multifunctional joint welding device for signal tower production

    CN118875643A