Municipal road sewage disposal device

By designing a municipal road cleaning device including dirt -clearing vehicles, hydraulic cylinders and disks, the problem of insufficient existing equipment is solved, efficient drainage and dredging and sludge treatment are realized, and artificial labor intensity is reduced.

CN119332630APending Publication Date: 2025-01-21SHANGHAI ERSHIYE CONSTR CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411541181.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing municipal road drainage and sewage cleaning equipment is not perfect enough, resulting in high labor intensity and low drainage and silting work efficiency.

Method used

A municipal road cleaning device is designed, including a cleaning truck, a hydraulic cylinder, a feed plate, a material pump, a water pump, a pressure plate and a runner. It uses mechanized equipment to carry out drainage and cleaning, and uses hydraulic cylinders and material pumps to remove loose soil. It is transported to the feed plate, falls into the sludge through the discharge hole, is thickened and pressed into blocks.

Benefits of technology

Improved the efficiency of drainage and dredging work, reduced the intensity of labor labor, and achieved efficient cleaning and treatment of sludge.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to a municipal road sewage disposal device which comprises a sewage disposal vehicle. The first hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the front side of the trash cleaning vehicle through a first connecting rod; the material passing disc is fixed to the bottom of a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder, and a plurality of discharging holes are formed in the bottom of the material passing disc; the material pump is fixed in the trash cleaning truck and is communicated with the material passing disc through a connecting pipe; the water pump is fixed on the sewage disposal truck, and the water pump is connected with a liquid suction pipe; the second hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the trash cleaning vehicle; the pressing plate is fixed at the bottom of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder; the front end of the transverse rod is fixedly connected with the trash cleaning vehicle through a positioning plate, and the rear end of the transverse rod is located on the rear side of the trash cleaning vehicle; and the rotating wheel is rotationally installed at the rear end of the transverse rod through a rotating shaft, and a plurality of inserting rods are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating wheel. According to the device, mechanical equipment is adopted for drainage and decontamination, the drainage and desilting work efficiency is high, and meanwhile the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of municipal engineering, and in particular relates to a municipal road pollution cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] After the rain, there will be more mud and water in the potholes of municipal roads. After a long period of accumulation, the mud will settle down and become sludge that is difficult to remove and stick to the road surface, making it difficult to clean up. Therefore, it needs to be cleaned up in time. At present, the equipment for municipal road drainage and sewage cleaning is not perfect. Most road drainage and sewage cleaning work is still done manually, with less mechanized equipment, high labor intensity, and low efficiency of drainage and dredging. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to propose a municipal road pollution cleaning device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A municipal road cleaning device, comprising:

[0006] Sewage cleaning vehicles;

[0007] A first hydraulic cylinder, fixed to the front side of the garbage cleaning vehicle via a first connecting rod;

[0008] A material passing tray is fixed to the bottom of the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder, and a plurality of discharge holes are provided at the bottom of the material passing tray;

[0009] A material pump is fixed in the sewage cleaning vehicle and is connected to the material passing tray through a connecting pipe;

[0010] A water pump, fixed on the sewage cleaning vehicle, and connected to a liquid suction pipe;

[0011] A second hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the sewage cleaning vehicle;

[0012] A pressure plate, fixed to the bottom of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder;

[0013] A cross bar, the front end of which is fixedly connected to the sewage cleaning vehicle through a positioning plate, and the rear end of which is located at the rear side of the sewage cleaning vehicle;

[0014] The rotating wheel is rotatably mounted on the rear end of the cross bar via a rotating shaft, and a plurality of inserting rods are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating wheel.

[0015] Preferably, the water pump is also connected to a liquid outlet pipe.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes

[0017] A material passing ring, fixedly sleeved on the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder;

[0018] The material passing ring, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder and the material passing plate are hollow structures and are connected in sequence, and the connecting pipe is connected to the material passing ring.

[0019] Preferably, it also includes

[0020] A first motor is fixed on the sewage cleaning vehicle, a stirring blade is fixed to an output shaft of the first motor, and the stirring shaft is located inside the sewage cleaning vehicle;

[0021] A plurality of heating rods are fixed in the sewage cleaning vehicle.

[0022] Preferably, it also includes

[0023] a second motor, fixed to a side surface of the second hydraulic cylinder via a second connecting rod;

[0024] A rotating disk, fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor;

[0025] A guide pipe, fixed on the sewage cleaning vehicle and located below the turntable;

[0026] A pull rope is passed through the guide tube, and the top is fixedly connected to the edge node of the turntable;

[0027] A pressure block, fixed at the bottom of the pull rope;

[0028] The spring is sleeved on the pull rope and is located between the pressing block and the guide tube.

[0029] Preferably, a plurality of rollers are fixed on the bottom of the sewage cleaning vehicle.

[0030] The present invention provides a municipal road pollution cleaning device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] When the device is working, the garbage cleaning vehicle is first pushed to the place where the sludge exists, and then the suction tube is inserted into the position of the accumulated water, and the excess accumulated water in the sludge is extracted by the water pump. Loose soil is pre-installed in the garbage cleaning vehicle. After the accumulated water is extracted, the loose soil is transported to the feeding tray through the material pump and the connecting pipe, and then falls into the sludge from the discharge hole of the feeding tray to thicken the thin sludge. After the garbage cleaning vehicle continues to move forward, the second hydraulic cylinder controls the pressing plate to press the loose soil that falls, so that the sludge and the loose soil are merged and pressed into blocks. As the garbage cleaning vehicle is further pushed forward, the mud blocks are stuck on the insertion rods. Workers can remove the mud blocks stuck on the insertion rods and put them into the garbage cleaning vehicle to complete the cleaning of the sludge. The device adopts mechanized equipment for drainage and garbage cleaning, and the drainage and dredging work efficiency is high, while also reducing the labor intensity of manual labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of the municipal road pollution cleaning device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the feeding tray of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1. first motor; 2. liquid outlet pipe; 3. water pump; 4. material pump; 5. liquid suction pipe; 6. first connecting rod; 7. first hydraulic cylinder; 8. piston rod of first hydraulic cylinder; 9. material passing ring; 10. material passing; 11. connecting pipe; 12. heating rod; 13. sewage cleaning vehicle; 14. positioning plate; 15. piston rod of second hydraulic cylinder; 16. pressing plate; 17. roller; 18. pressing block; 19. inserting rod; 20. rotating wheel; 21. rotating shaft; 22. cross bar; 23. spring; 24. guide tube; 25. pull rope; 26. edge node of turntable; 27. output shaft of second motor; 28. turntable; 29. ​​second motor; 30. second connecting rod; 31. second hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention.

[0036] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0038] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] Example

[0040] Reference Figure 1-2 , a municipal road cleaning device, comprising

[0041] Sewage cleaning vehicle 13;

[0042] A first hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixed to the front side of the garbage cleaning vehicle 13 via a first connecting rod 6;

[0043] A material passing tray 10 is fixed to the bottom of the piston rod 8 of the first hydraulic cylinder, and a plurality of discharge holes are provided at the bottom of the material passing tray 10;

[0044] The material pump 4 is fixed in the waste cleaning vehicle 13 and is connected to the material passing tray 10 through a connecting pipe 11;

[0045] A water pump 3 is fixed on the sewage cleaning vehicle 13, and the water pump 3 is connected to a liquid suction pipe 5;

[0046] A second hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixed on the sewage cleaning vehicle 13;

[0047] A pressure plate 16, fixed to the bottom of the piston rod 15 of the second hydraulic cylinder;

[0048] A cross bar 22, the front end of which is fixedly connected to the dirt cleaning vehicle 13 through a positioning plate 14, and the rear end of which is located at the rear side of the dirt cleaning vehicle 13;

[0049] The rotating wheel 20 is rotatably mounted on the rear end of the cross bar 22 via a rotating shaft 21 , and a plurality of inserting rods 19 are provided on the outer surface of the rotating wheel 20 .

[0050] When the device is working, the cleaning vehicle 13 is first pushed to the place where the sludge exists, and then the suction pipe 5 is inserted into the position of the accumulated water, and the excess accumulated water in the sludge is extracted by the water pump 3. The cleaning vehicle 13 is pre-loaded with loose soil. After the accumulated water is extracted, the loose soil is transported to the feeding tray 10 through the material pump 4 and the connecting pipe 11, and then falls into the sludge from the discharge hole of the feeding tray 10, thickening the thin sludge and absorbing the moisture in the sludge. After the cleaning vehicle 13 continues to be pushed forward, the second hydraulic cylinder 31 controls the pressing plate 16 to press the loose soil that falls, so that the sludge and the loose soil are merged and pressed into blocks. As the cleaning vehicle 13 is further pushed forward, the mud blocks are stuck on the insertion rod 19. Workers can remove the mud blocks stuck on the insertion rod 19 and put them into the cleaning vehicle 13 to complete the cleaning of the sludge. The device adopts mechanized equipment for drainage and sewage cleaning, and the drainage and dredging work efficiency is high, while also reducing the labor intensity.

[0051] In a specific embodiment, the water pump 3 is also connected to a liquid outlet pipe 2, which can discharge the accumulated water pumped by the water pump 3 to the roadside.

[0052] In a specific embodiment, it also includes

[0053] A material passing ring 9, fixedly sleeved on the piston rod 8 of the first hydraulic cylinder;

[0054] Among them, the feeding ring 9, the piston rod 8 of the first hydraulic cylinder and the feeding tray 10 are hollow structures and are connected in sequence. The connecting pipe 11 is connected to the feeding ring 9, and the loose soil is transported to the feeding tray 10 through the connecting pipe 11, the feeding tray 10 and the piston rod 8 of the first hydraulic cylinder.

[0055] In a specific embodiment, it also includes

[0056] A first motor 1 is fixed on the sewage cleaning vehicle 13, a stirring blade is fixed to the output shaft of the first motor 1, and the stirring shaft is located inside the sewage cleaning vehicle 13;

[0057] A plurality of heating rods 12 are fixed in the sewage cleaning vehicle 13 .

[0058] After the cleaning is completed, the mud blocks in the cleaning vehicle 13 are stirred by the stirring blades and heated by the heating rod 12, so that the mud blocks can be loosened and dried to form dry loose soil, which is convenient for reuse.

[0059] In a specific embodiment, it also includes

[0060] The second motor 29 is fixed to the side of the second hydraulic cylinder 31 through a second connecting rod 30;

[0061] A rotating disk 28, fixedly sleeved on the output shaft 27 of the second motor;

[0062] A guide pipe 24 is fixed on the waste cleaning vehicle 13 and is located below the turntable 28;

[0063] A pull rope 25 is passed through the guide tube 24, and the top is fixedly connected to the edge node 26 of the turntable;

[0064] A pressing block 18 is fixed at the bottom of the pull rope 25 and is located between the pressing plate 16 and the rotating wheel 20;

[0065] The spring 23 is sleeved on the pull rope 25 and is located between the pressing block 18 and the guide tube 24 .

[0066] After the pressing plate 16 presses the sludge and loose soil into blocks, the second motor 29 is started to drive the turntable 28 to rotate. After the turntable 28 rotates, it drives the pull rope 25 to reciprocate up and down, and then drives the pressing block 18 to reciprocate up and down, knocking the mud blocks to loosen them, which is convenient for the subsequent collection of mud blocks.

[0067] In a specific embodiment, a plurality of rollers 17 are fixed to the bottom of the sewage cleaning vehicle 13 to facilitate pushing the sewage cleaning vehicle 13 .

[0068] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A municipal road cleaning device, characterized in that: include Sewage cleaning vehicles; A first hydraulic cylinder, fixed to the front side of the garbage cleaning vehicle via a first connecting rod; A material passing tray is fixed to the bottom of the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder, and a plurality of discharge holes are provided at the bottom of the material passing tray; A material pump is fixed in the sewage cleaning vehicle and is connected to the material passing tray through a connecting pipe; A water pump, fixed on the sewage cleaning vehicle, and connected to a liquid suction pipe; A second hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the sewage cleaning vehicle; A pressure plate, fixed to the bottom of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder; A cross bar, the front end of which is fixedly connected to the sewage cleaning vehicle through a positioning plate, and the rear end of which is located at the rear side of the sewage cleaning vehicle; The rotating wheel is rotatably mounted on the rear end of the cross bar via a rotating shaft, and a plurality of inserting rods are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating wheel.

2. A municipal road cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump is also connected with a liquid outlet pipe.

3. A municipal road cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes A material passing ring, fixedly sleeved on the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder; The material passing ring, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder and the material passing plate are hollow structures and are connected in sequence, and the connecting pipe is connected to the material passing ring.

4. A municipal road cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes A first motor is fixed on the sewage cleaning vehicle, a stirring blade is fixed to an output shaft of the first motor, and the stirring shaft is located inside the sewage cleaning vehicle; A plurality of heating rods are fixed in the sewage cleaning vehicle.

5. A municipal road cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes a second motor, fixed to a side surface of the second hydraulic cylinder via a second connecting rod; A rotating disk, fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor; A guide pipe, fixed on the sewage cleaning vehicle and located below the turntable; A pull rope is passed through the guide tube, and the top is fixedly connected to the edge node of the turntable; A pressure block, fixed at the bottom of the pull rope; The spring is sleeved on the pull rope and is located between the pressing block and the guide tube.

6. A municipal road cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rollers are fixed on the bottom of the sewage cleaning vehicle.