The invention discloses an automatic
welding device and method for FPSO ship body transverse
butt welding seams, the automatic
welding device comprises ship body
steel plates and an equipment moving bottom plate, the number of the ship body
steel plates is two, connecting grooves are formed in the side portions of the two ship body
steel plates close to each other, and a fixing column is installed on the equipment moving bottom plate through a lifting height adjusting
assembly; according to the ship body steel plate
welding device, the contact roller is always in contact with a ship body steel plate during welding through the arranged contact self-adaptive adjusting
assembly, the welding head can adjust the position in a self-adaptive mode and is always located at the position of one side of a welding seam, welding is more accurate, a connecting groove is polished through the arranged
polishing assembly before welding, the welded part is smoother and smoother, and welding quality is improved. Stability after welding is facilitated, the problem that the welding quality is affected due to the fact that a welding part has
rust is solved, chippings and
rust are blown away through the air blowing assembly after
grinding, and therefore the position of a connecting groove is cleaner, and the welding quality is guaranteed.