Detachable turnover structure system
By adopting a detachable turnover structure system in temporary construction facilities and using the combined design of columns and truss beam components, the problems of long installation period, unstable quality and waste of resources in existing temporary construction facilities have been solved, achieving fast construction speed and high quality. Controllable, low-cost effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411731299.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The installation cycle of existing temporary construction facilities such as silos and steel bar processing sheds is long, the quality is limited by welding experience, and the resources are seriously wasted after demolition, and the overall cost is high.
A detachable revolving structural system is adopted, which includes columns and truss beam components. Detachable fixed connections are achieved through node connection components, simplifying the construction process and reducing costs.
The improvement of the construction speed has been achieved, the construction cycle is shortened, the stability and controllability of the construction quality are ensured, and the comprehensive cost is reduced by the removable design, and the waste of resources is reduced.
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Figure CN119332817A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of temporary construction facilities, and in particular relates to a detachable turnover structure system. Background Art
[0002] At present, temporary facilities such as material silos and steel bar processing sheds on construction sites are mainly welded using steel structures. The welding and installation cycle is long and the construction quality is limited by the welding experience of the welders.
[0003] After the construction is completed, all these materials are dismantled and thrown away or sold as scrap steel, which causes serious waste, great impact on the environment and high overall cost.
[0004] Therefore, a detachable turnover structural system with fast construction speed, shortened construction period, stable and controllable construction quality, detachable turnover and low overall cost is needed to solve the current technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a detachable turnover structural system with fast construction speed, shortened construction period, stable and controllable construction quality, detachable and rotatable use, and low overall cost.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: a detachable turnover structure system, comprising:
[0007] A column, wherein two vertical sides of the column are provided with connecting pipes correspondingly in the upper and lower directions;
[0008] A truss beam assembly, wherein the truss beam assembly has a sleeve matching the interior of the connecting pipe, and the end of the sleeve is provided with at least one set of node connection components for detachably fixedly connecting with the connecting pipe;
[0009] The node connection assembly has two limit tubes radially arranged inside the sleeve, the two limit tubes are coaxial, bolts are slidably arranged inside the limit tubes, through holes corresponding to the bolts are opened on the connecting tube, a support spring is arranged between the two bolts, the support spring applies elastic force to the bolt so that the end of the bolt extends out of the through hole, and a fixing nut for locking the connecting tube and the sleeve is arranged at the end of the bolt.
[0010] The truss beam assembly comprises a female truss and a male truss;
[0011] The female truss and the male truss both have a truss body, and the truss body includes two sleeves;
[0012] One end of the sleeve in the female truss has a node connection assembly, and the other end of the sleeve in the female truss has a female connector;
[0013] One end of the sleeve in the male head truss has a node connection assembly, and the other end of the sleeve in the male head truss has a male head connector;
[0014] The female connector and the male connector are detachably fixedly connected.
[0015] At least one intermediate truss is provided between the female truss and the male truss;
[0016] The intermediate truss has a truss body, and the truss body includes two sleeves;
[0017] One end of the sleeve in the middle truss has a female connector, and the other end of the sleeve in the middle truss has a male connector.
[0018] The male connector has a male connector plate, and the male connector plate is provided with a male connector hole;
[0019] The female connector has two parallel female connecting plates, a slot matching the male connecting plate is provided between the two female connecting plates, and a female connecting hole corresponding to the male connecting hole is provided on the female connecting plate;
[0020] The male connector hole and the female connector hole are detachably fixedly connected via a pin.
[0021] One end of the female connector and the male connector is fixedly provided with an end plate, and the end plate is fixedly provided at the end of the sleeve.
[0022] A sleeve bracket is fixedly arranged between two sleeves in the truss body.
[0023] The end of the sleeve is provided with two groups of node connection components for detachably fixed connection with the connection pipe; the axes of the two groups of node connection components are perpendicular to each other.
[0024] The spacing between the two groups of node connection components in the axial direction of the sleeve is 50 to 100 mm.
[0025] The column has a column top section and a column bottom section, and at least one column middle section is arranged between the column top section and the column bottom section;
[0026] The connecting pipe is arranged on the side of the top section of the column, and the bottom end of the top section of the column and both ends of the middle section of the column are provided with connecting edges;
[0027] The two corresponding connecting edges are detachably fixedly connected;
[0028] The column bottom section has a bottom plate, a support base is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a support bottom tube is fixedly arranged on the support base, and the column middle section located at the bottom is sleeved on the outer side of the support bottom tube.
[0029] The top of the support base is evenly provided with adjusting studs corresponding to the connecting edge, and at least two adjusting nuts are assembled on the adjusting studs.
[0030] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0031] (1) Through the coordination of the columns and truss beam components, temporary facilities such as material silos and steel processing sheds can be assembled into the construction site. The truss beam components and the columns are detachably connected and fixed by the node connection components, which speeds up the construction and shortens the construction period. In addition, the construction personnel are easy to get started with the assembly and the quality is stable and controllable.
[0032] (2) The truss beam assembly and the column are detachably connected through the node connection assembly, which is convenient for disassembly and turnover, and has low overall cost;
[0033] (3) The node connection assembly is integrated at the end of the truss beam assembly and is not easy to lose. During installation, the bolt is pressed into the inside of the sleeve along the radial direction, and the support spring is compressed. At this time, the sleeve is inserted into the inside of the connecting pipe. When the bolt corresponds to the through hole, the support spring is released, and the bolt extends outward from the through hole. At this time, a fixing nut is assembled at the end of the bolt to lock and fix the connecting pipe and the sleeve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detachable turnover structural system in the present invention.
[0035] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the middle column of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the female head truss in the present invention.
[0037] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the male head truss in the present invention.
[0038] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the intermediate truss in the present invention.
[0039] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0040] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0041] Figure 8It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the node connection component in the present invention.
[0042] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the node connection component in the present invention when it is connected.
[0043] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the middle column of the present invention.
[0044] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description of the exemplary embodiments is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are provided to make the present invention thorough and complete and to fully express the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, the composition of the materials, the numerical expressions and the numerical values set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as limitations.
[0046] The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. The words "include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements before the word include the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of including other elements. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0047] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, the detachable turnover structure system comprises: a column 1, the column 1 is a square tubular structure, and the two vertical side surfaces of the column 1 are respectively provided with a connecting tube 11; a truss beam assembly 2, the truss beam assembly 2 has a sleeve 241 matching the inside of the connecting tube 11, and the end of the sleeve 241 is provided with at least one group of node connection assemblies 28 for detachable fixed connection with the connecting tube 11; the node connection assembly 28 has two limit tubes 281 arranged inside the sleeve 241 along its radial direction, the two limit tubes 281 are coaxial, and bolts 282 are slidably arranged inside the limit tube 281, and a through hole corresponding to the bolt 282 is opened on the connecting tube 11, and a support spring 283 is arranged between the two bolts 282, and the support spring 283 applies elastic force to the bolt 282 to make the end of the bolt 282 extend out of the through hole, and the end of the bolt 282 is provided with a fixing nut 284 for locking the connecting tube 11 and the sleeve 241; In this embodiment, the column 1 cooperates with the truss beam assembly 2 to form temporary facilities such as material silos and steel bar processing sheds at the construction site. The truss beam assembly 2 and the column 1 are detachably fixedly connected through the node connection assembly 28, which has a fast construction speed and shortens the construction period. It is easy for construction personnel to start the splicing construction, and the quality is stable and controllable; the truss beam assembly 2 and the column 1 are detachably connected through the node connection assembly 28, which is convenient for disassembly and turnover, and has a low overall cost; the node connection assembly 28 is integrated at the end of the truss beam assembly 2 and is not easy to lose. During installation, the bolt 282 is pressed into the inside of the sleeve 241 along the radial direction, and the support spring 283 is compressed. At this time, the sleeve 241 is inserted into the interior of the connecting pipe 11. When the bolt 282 corresponds to the through hole, the support spring 283 is released, and the bolt 282 extends outward from the through hole. At this time, the fixing nut 284 is assembled at the end of the bolt 282 to lock and fix the connecting pipe 11 and the sleeve 241.
[0048] In some embodiments, the truss beam assembly 2 has a female truss 21 and a male truss 23; the female truss 21 and the male truss 3 both have a truss body 24, and the truss body 24 includes two sleeves 241; one end of the sleeve 241 in the female truss 21 has a node connection assembly 28, and the other end of the sleeve 241 in the female truss 21 has a female connector 26; one end of the sleeve 241 in the male truss 23 has a node connection assembly 28, and the other end of the sleeve 241 in the male truss 23 has a male connector 25; the female connector 26 and the male connector 25 are detachably fixedly connected; in this embodiment, the truss beam assembly 2 is formed by splicing the female truss 21 and the male truss 23, and the truss beam assembly 2 is split into the female truss 21 and the male truss 23, which is short in length and can be convenient for production, transportation, and storage; during installation, the female truss 21 and the male truss 23 are spliced together for easy assembly and construction.
[0049] In some embodiments, in order to meet different length requirements of the truss beam assembly 2, at least one intermediate truss 22 is arranged between the female truss 21 and the male truss 23; the intermediate truss 22 has a truss body 24, and the truss body 24 includes two sleeves 241; one end of the sleeve 241 in the intermediate truss 22 has a female connector 26, and the other end of the sleeve 241 in the intermediate truss 22 has a male connector 23; in this embodiment, by arranging different numbers of intermediate trusses 22 between the female truss 21 and the male truss 23, the assembled truss beam assembly 2 can have different lengths, thereby meeting different length requirements of the truss beam assembly 2; during installation, the two ends of the intermediate truss 22 are respectively spliced together with the female truss 21 and the male truss 23, so as to facilitate assembly construction.
[0050] In some embodiments, Figure 6 and 7 As shown, the male connector 25 has a male connector plate 251, on which a male connector hole 252 is provided; the female connector 26 has two parallel female connector plates 261, between which a slot 262 matching the male connector plate 252 is provided, and on which a female connector plate 261 a female connector hole 263 corresponding to the male connector hole 252 is provided; the male connector hole 252 and the female connector hole 263 are detachably fixedly connected by a pin.
[0051] In some embodiments, one end of the female connector 26 and the male connector 25 are fixedly provided with an end plate, and the end plate 27 is fixedly provided at the end of the sleeve 241; specifically, the end plate 27 is welded and fixed at one end of the sleeve 241, and the end plate 27 provides support for the female connector 26 and the male connector 25.
[0052] In some embodiments, a sleeve bracket 242 is fixedly installed between two sleeves 241 in the truss body 24; the sleeve bracket 242 forms a stable support structure between the two sleeves 241, and the sleeve bracket 242 includes two cross slats and three straight slats perpendicular to the sleeves 241, and the ends of the cross slats and the straight slats are respectively welded and fixed between the two sleeves 241.
[0053] In some embodiments, two groups of node connection components 28 for detachable and fixed connection with the connecting tube 11 are provided at the end of the sleeve 241; the axes of the two groups of node connection components 28 are perpendicular to each other; specifically, the axial spacing of the two groups of node connection components 28 in the sleeve 241 is 50 to 100 mm; more specifically, the axial spacing of the two groups of node connection components 28 in the sleeve 241 is 100 mm.
[0054] In some embodiments, Fig.10 and 11As shown, the column 1 has a column top section 12 and a column bottom section 14, and at least one column middle section 13 is arranged between the column top section 12 and the column bottom section 14. By arranging different numbers of column middle sections 13, the column 1 can have different lengths to meet different height support requirements; the connecting pipe 11 is arranged on the side of the column top section 12, and the bottom end of the column top section 12 and both ends of the column middle section 13 are provided with connecting edges 131; the corresponding two connecting edges 131 are detachably fixedly connected, and connecting holes are evenly opened on the connecting edges 131. The two corresponding connecting edges 131 are detachably fixedly connected together by installing bolt and nut mechanisms inside the connecting holes, thereby realizing the connection between the two column middle sections 13 and the column The connection between the middle section 13 and the top section 12 of the column; the bottom section 14 of the column has a bottom plate 141, a support base 142 is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 141, a support bottom tube 144 is fixedly arranged on the support base 142, and the middle section of the column located at the bottom is sleeved on the outside of the support bottom tube 144; the top of the support base 142 is evenly provided with adjustment studs 143 corresponding to the connecting edge, and at least two adjustment nuts 143 are assembled on the adjustment studs 143, and at least two adjustment nuts 145 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the connecting edge 131 sleeved on the adjustment studs 143, and the connecting edge 131 is fixed on the adjustment studs 143, so as to improve the connection stability between the middle section 13 of the column and the bottom section 14 of the column; at the same time, the height of the column 1 can be fine-tuned during installation.
[0055] So far, various embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present invention, some details known in the art are not described. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solution disclosed here.
[0056] The above-mentioned embodiments only express some implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A detachable turnover structure system, characterized in that: include: A column, wherein two vertical sides of the column are provided with connecting pipes correspondingly in the upper and lower directions; A truss beam assembly, wherein the truss beam assembly has a sleeve matching the interior of the connecting pipe, and the end of the sleeve is provided with at least one set of node connection components for detachably fixedly connecting with the connecting pipe; The node connection assembly has two limit tubes radially arranged inside the sleeve, the two limit tubes are coaxial, bolts are slidably arranged inside the limit tubes, through holes corresponding to the bolts are opened on the connecting tube, a support spring is arranged between the two bolts, the support spring applies elastic force to the bolt so that the end of the bolt extends out of the through hole, and a fixing nut for locking the connecting tube and the sleeve is arranged at the end of the bolt.
2. The detachable turnover structural system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The truss beam assembly comprises a female truss and a male truss; The female truss and the male truss both have a truss body, and the truss body includes two sleeves; One end of the sleeve in the female truss has a node connection assembly, and the other end of the sleeve in the female truss has a female connector; One end of the sleeve in the male head truss has a node connection assembly, and the other end of the sleeve in the male head truss has a male head connector; The female connector and the male connector are detachably fixedly connected.
3. The detachable turnover structural system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: At least one intermediate truss is provided between the female truss and the male truss; The intermediate truss has a truss body, and the truss body includes two sleeves; One end of the sleeve in the middle truss has a female connector, and the other end of the sleeve in the middle truss has a male connector.
4. The detachable turnover structural system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The male connector has a male connector plate, and the male connector plate is provided with a male connector hole; The female connector has two parallel female connecting plates, a slot matching the male connecting plate is provided between the two female connecting plates, and a female connecting hole corresponding to the male connecting hole is provided on the female connecting plate; The male connector hole and the female connector hole are detachably fixedly connected via a pin.
5. The detachable turnover structural system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: One end of the female connector and the male connector is fixedly provided with an end plate, and the end plate is fixedly provided at the end of the sleeve.
6. The detachable turnover structural system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A sleeve bracket is fixedly arranged between two sleeves in the truss body.
7. The detachable turnover structural system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The end of the sleeve is provided with two groups of node connection components for detachably fixed connection with the connection pipe; the axes of the two groups of node connection components are perpendicular to each other.
8. The detachable turnover structural system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spacing between the two groups of node connection components in the axial direction of the sleeve is 50 to 100 mm.
9. The detachable turnover structural system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column has a column top section and a column bottom section, and at least one column middle section is arranged between the column top section and the column bottom section; The connecting pipe is arranged on the side of the top section of the column, and the bottom end of the top section of the column and both ends of the middle section of the column are provided with connecting edges; The two corresponding connecting edges are detachably fixedly connected; The column bottom section has a bottom plate, a support base is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a support bottom tube is fixedly arranged on the support base, and the column middle section located at the bottom is sleeved on the outer side of the support bottom tube.
10. The detachable turnover structural system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top of the support base is evenly provided with adjusting studs corresponding to the connecting edge, and at least two adjusting nuts are assembled on the adjusting studs.
Citation Information
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