Indoor stone dry hanging structure

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building decoration, and discloses an indoor stone dry hanging structure which comprises an anchoring mechanism, a supporting steel column, a connecting steel column and a connecting mechanism. The anchoring mechanism is fixed to the wall face and used for fixing the supporting steel column through the connecting mechanism. The connecting steel columns are embedded in the two adjacent supporting steel columns correspondingly. A first extending hole and a second extending hole are formed in the connecting mechanism, and every two adjacent supporting steel columns can move in the length direction of the first extending hole and the length direction of the second extending hole. The stones are connected to the supporting steel columns, the gaps between the adjacent stones can be adjusted between the supporting steel columns through the connecting pieces, the first extending holes and the second extending holes, the gaps are more uniform, and the technical problems that in the prior art, due to the fact that gaps in the surface are not uniform, the follow-up engineering difficulty is large, and the surface visual effect is poor are solved; and the technical effects of uniform surface gaps, easy subsequent engineering and good surface visual effect are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building decoration, in particular to an indoor stone dry hanging structure. Background Art

[0002] In the vast field of building decoration technology, stone dry hanging system has become the first choice for interior decoration of high-rise buildings, key public facilities and commercial spaces with its dual advantages of high efficiency and beauty.

[0003] The existing stone dry hanging structure often sets hooks on the back of the stone plate and hangs the stone plate directly on the horizontal crossbar. However, the stone plate cannot be adjusted after being connected, and the gaps on the surface are uneven, which makes subsequent engineering difficult and the surface visual effect is poor. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an indoor stone dry hanging structure to solve the technical problems in the prior art that uneven surface gaps lead to greater difficulty in subsequent engineering and poor surface visual effects.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an indoor stone dry hanging structure, including an anchoring mechanism, a supporting steel column, a connecting steel column and a connecting mechanism;

[0006] The anchoring mechanism is fixed on the wall surface, the anchoring mechanism is connected to the connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is connected to the supporting steel column, and the anchoring mechanism is used to fix the supporting steel column through the connecting mechanism;

[0007] There are multiple supporting steel columns, and a connecting steel column is arranged between two adjacent supporting steel columns, and the connecting steel column is respectively embedded in the two adjacent supporting steel columns;

[0008] The connecting mechanism is provided with a first extension hole and a second extension hole, and the length direction of the first extension hole and the length direction of the second extension hole are arranged vertically. The first extension hole and the second extension hole are respectively arranged close to two adjacent supporting steel columns so that the two adjacent supporting steel columns can move relative to each other along the length direction of the first extension hole and the length direction of the second extension hole.

[0009] In an optional embodiment, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate and connecting bolts;

[0010] The connecting plate is respectively in contact with the surfaces of two adjacent supporting steel columns, and the first extension hole penetrating along the thickness direction of the connecting plate is provided at the connecting plate abutting against one supporting steel column, and the second extension hole penetrating along the thickness direction of the connecting plate is provided at the connecting plate abutting against the other supporting steel column;

[0011] There are multiple connecting bolts, and the multiple connecting bolts are arranged at intervals in the extension direction of the first extension hole, and the multiple connecting bolts are respectively inserted into the second extension hole. The multiple connecting bolts are sequentially arranged through the connecting plate, the anchoring mechanism, the supporting steel column and the connecting steel column.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the connection mechanism further includes a gasket;

[0013] There are multiple gaskets, which are respectively covered on the first extension hole and the second extension hole. The gasket is provided with a through hole penetrating along the thickness direction, and the connecting bolts are sequentially penetrated through the through holes of the gasket and the connecting plate.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the length direction of the first extension hole is arranged in parallel with the length direction of the supporting steel column, and the length direction of the second extension hole is arranged in parallel with the width direction of the supporting steel column.

[0015] In an optional embodiment, the anchoring mechanism includes an anchor bolt, an anchor plate and an angle bracket;

[0016] The anchor bolt is arranged perpendicular to the wall surface, and the anchor bolt is passed through the anchor plate. Two angle codes are connected to the side of the anchor plate facing away from the wall surface, and the two angle codes are respectively arranged on both sides of a supporting steel column, and the two angle codes are respectively connected to the supporting posts.

[0017] In an optional embodiment, one of the angle codes abuts against the supporting steel column, and the other angle code abuts against the supporting steel column and the connecting steel column respectively.

[0018] In an optional embodiment, a stone plate is provided on the side of the supporting steel column facing away from the wall surface, and the stone plate is connected to the supporting steel column.

[0019] In an optional embodiment, a hanging plate is provided between the supporting steel column and the stone slab, one end of the hanging plate is embedded in the stone slab, and the other end of the hanging plate is connected to the supporting steel column.

[0020] In an optional embodiment, an angle iron is arranged between the hanging plate and the supporting steel column, the length direction of the angle iron is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the supporting steel column, the angle iron is arranged parallel to the wall surface, the angle iron is fixedly connected to the supporting steel column, and the angle iron is also connected to the hanging plate bolts.

[0021] In an optional embodiment, an adjustment hole is provided on the hanging plate, the adjustment hole passes through the hanging plate, the length direction of the adjustment hole is arranged along the direction close to the wall, and the hanging plate is connected to the through-hole bolt on the angle iron through the adjustment hole.

[0022] The present invention provides an indoor stone dry hanging structure, comprising an anchor mechanism, a supporting steel column, a connecting steel column and a connecting mechanism; the anchor mechanism is fixed on the wall, the anchor mechanism is connected to the connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is connected to the supporting steel column, and the anchor mechanism is used to fix the supporting steel column through the connecting mechanism; a plurality of supporting steel columns are provided, a connecting steel column is provided between two adjacent supporting steel columns, and the connecting steel column is respectively embedded in the two adjacent supporting steel columns; a first extension hole and a second extension hole are provided on the connecting mechanism, the length direction of the first extension hole and the length direction of the second extension hole are arranged vertically, and the first extension hole and the second extension hole are respectively provided close to the two adjacent supporting steel columns, so that the two adjacent supporting steel columns can move relative to each other along the length direction of the first extension hole and the length direction of the second extension hole. The stone is connected to the supporting steel column, and the gap between the adjacent stones can be adjusted by the connecting piece, the first extension hole and the second extension hole between the supporting steel columns, so that the gap is more uniform, and the technical problem that the surface gap is uneven in the prior art, which leads to greater difficulty in subsequent engineering and poor surface visual effect is solved, and the surface gap is uniform, the subsequent engineering is easy, and the surface visual effect is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a side sectional view of the indoor stone dry hanging structure mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a top sectional view of the indoor stone dry hanging structure mentioned in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure, 1-anchoring mechanism; 101-anchoring bolt; 102-anchoring plate; 103-angle code; 2-supporting steel column; 3-connecting steel column; 4-connecting mechanism; 401-connecting plate; 402-connecting bolt; 403-gasket; 5-stone plate; 6-hanging plate; 7-angle iron. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] In the related art, the existing stone dry hanging structure often adopts the method of setting hooks on the back of the stone slab and directly hanging the stone slab on the horizontal crossbar. However, the stone slab cannot be adjusted after being connected, and the gaps on the surface are uneven, which makes the subsequent engineering more difficult and the surface visual effect is poor.

[0029] In view of this, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, some embodiments of the present invention provide an indoor stone dry hanging structure, including an anchoring mechanism 1, a supporting steel column 2, a connecting steel column 3 and a connecting mechanism 4; the anchoring mechanism 1 is fixed on the wall, the anchoring mechanism 1 is connected to the connecting mechanism 4, the connecting mechanism 4 is connected to the supporting steel column 2, and the anchoring mechanism 1 is used to fix the supporting steel column 2 through the connecting mechanism 4; a plurality of supporting steel columns 2 are provided, a connecting steel column 3 is provided between two adjacent supporting steel columns 2, and the connecting steel columns 3 are respectively embedded in two adjacent supporting steel columns 2; a first extension hole and a second extension hole are provided on the connecting mechanism 4, the length direction of the first extension hole and the length direction of the second extension hole are arranged vertically, and the first extension hole and the second extension hole are respectively provided close to the two adjacent supporting steel columns 2, so that the two adjacent supporting steel columns 2 can move relative to each other along the length direction of the first extension hole and the length direction of the second extension hole.

[0030] Some embodiments of the present invention provide an indoor stone dry hanging structure, including an anchoring mechanism 1, a supporting steel column 2, a connecting steel column 3 and a connecting mechanism 4; the anchoring mechanism 1 is fixed on the wall, the anchoring mechanism 1 is connected to the connecting mechanism 4, the connecting mechanism 4 is connected to the supporting steel column 2, and the anchoring mechanism 1 is used to fix the supporting steel column 2 through the connecting mechanism 4; there are multiple supporting steel columns 2, and a connecting steel column 3 is arranged between two adjacent supporting steel columns 2, and the connecting steel column 3 is respectively embedded in the two adjacent supporting steel columns 2; a first extension hole and a second extension hole are provided on the connecting mechanism 4, and the length direction of the first extension hole and the length direction of the second extension hole are arranged vertically, and the first extension hole and the second extension hole are respectively arranged close to the two adjacent supporting steel columns 2, so that the two adjacent supporting steel columns 2 can move relative to each other along the length direction of the first extension hole and the length direction of the second extension hole. The stone slabs 5 are connected to the supporting steel columns 2, and the gaps between adjacent stone slabs 5 can be adjusted between the supporting steel columns 2 through connecting pieces, the first extension holes, and the second extension holes to make the gaps more uniform, thereby solving the technical problem in the prior art that the surface gaps are uneven, resulting in greater difficulty in subsequent engineering and poor surface visual effects, and achieving the technical effect of uniform surface gaps, easy subsequent engineering and good surface visual effects.

[0031] Construction preparation: First, clean the base of the construction area to ensure that the ground is flat and clean, providing a good foundation for subsequent construction.

[0032] Accurate measurement: The wall surface is accurately measured and re-scaled, and the installation position and size of the stone slab 5 are determined according to the slab's mining rate and in-depth design.

[0033] Precise layout: Precisely lay out the lines according to the design drawings, mark the installation position of the anchor bolt 101 and the horizontal dividing line (ring beam position, floor division, six-meter dividing line), and provide an accurate reference for subsequent construction.

[0034] Foundation fixing: four anchor bolts 101 are arranged in sequence on the ground, the horizontal dividing line and the top concrete structure and the anchor plate 102 is fixed. After the pull-out value meets 10kn, the supporting steel column 2 is manufactured and installed.

[0035] Assembly: Weld two symmetrically arranged angle codes 103 to the anchor plate 102, each angle code 103 is provided with a guide hole, and the supporting steel columns 2 are installed at a horizontal interval of 1000mm. The supporting steel columns 2 in the vertical direction are also provided with gaps, and a connecting steel column 3 is provided between two adjacent supporting steel columns 2 in the vertical direction. The size of the connecting steel column 3 is smaller than the supporting steel column 2. The cross-section of the supporting steel column 2 can be C-shaped, and the connecting steel column 3 can be rectangular. The connecting steel column 3 extends into the opening on the side of the supporting steel column 2 and abuts against the supporting steel column 2. During the connection process, the connecting bolt 402 horizontally penetrates the gasket 403, the connecting plate, the angle code 103, the supporting steel column 2, the connecting steel column 3, another angle code 103, another connecting plate, and another gasket 403 in this order, and then is locked by a nut.

[0036] The connecting plate can be set as a steel plate, and the first extension hole and the second extension hole are arranged at intervals on the connecting plate, wherein one first extension hole is set, and the first extension hole is set along the length direction of the connecting plate, and two second extension holes are set, and the two second extension holes are parallel to each other and set along the width direction of the connecting plate. A connecting bolt 402 is passed through each second extension hole, and two connecting bolts 402 can be passed through the first extension hole, so that when deformation occurs, two adjacent supporting steel columns 2 can approach and move away from each other along the length direction through the direction of the first extension hole, and can also be slightly warped in the extension direction of the two second extension holes, so as to avoid the processing accuracy failing to meet the construction requirements and resulting in the inability to construct, and also avoid deformation of the material.

[0037] Leveling and adjustment: According to the layout design of the stone slab 5 and the verticality and horizontal error of the supporting steel column 2, the vertical support is leveled and adjusted for the first time up, down, left and right.

[0038] Horizontal support: Angle irons 7 are installed on the vertical support steel columns 2 in sequence according to the spacing of the stone slabs 5 to form an overall support system. The support steel columns 2 are checked using the stone slab 5 cutting drawing and the in-depth design, and the vertical support is leveled and adjusted for the second time.

[0039] Welding and painting: Fully weld the first supporting steel column 2 and the buried plate on the ground, the angle code 103 and the anchor plate 102, the gasket 403 and the angle code 103, and apply two coats of anti-rust paint and inorganic zinc-rich paint successively.

[0040] Supplementary construction: Arrange reserved socket points and weak points by adding supporting steel columns 2. Then conduct concealed engineering acceptance to ensure that all materials and construction meet the specifications.

[0041] Installation of stone plate 5: Install the stainless steel hanging plate 6 of stone plate 5 on the angle iron 7, and ensure that the position and spacing of the hanging plate 6 meet the design requirements. Install the processed and hexahedral protected stone plate 5 on the hanging plate 6 according to the processing number and the layout position.

[0042] Fixing and grouting: The third time, the surface of the stone slab 5 is leveled by adjusting the stainless steel hanging plate 6 of the stone slab 5 to ensure that the stone slab 5 is installed flat. Use AB glue to bond and fix the dry hanging stone slab 5 hanging plate 6 to the groove of the stone slab 5, use marble glue to fix the connection between the stone slab 5 and the scraper, and perform grouting.

[0043] The supporting steel column 2 can be made of commonly used channel steel.

[0044] The angle code 103 can be made of steel.

[0045] The stainless steel stone plate 5 dry hanging plate 6 adopts a back bolt type hanger. The design of the back bolt allows its bottom to be fully unfolded and fit tightly with the hole wall to form a mechanical lock, ensuring that the connection between the stone plate 5 and the keel is both stable and flexible.

[0046] By adopting a connection method of multiple supporting steel columns 2 in conjunction with connecting steel columns 3, and the design of supporting steel columns 2 in conjunction with connecting bolts 402 and connecting plates 401 through first and second extension holes, multiple supporting steel columns 2 are vertically connected in the same direction, supporting steel columns 2 and connecting steel columns 3 are placed in sleeves, and connected together by welding, bolt connection or other mechanical connection means to form an integral supporting structure. Improvement of inadequate stability and safety. The overall safety of the supporting structure is greatly enhanced through innovative connection methods. Especially when facing high-rise buildings, heavy stone slab 5 decorations, earthquake-prone areas and high wind load environments.

[0047] Solve the problem of low construction efficiency. The modular standardized design and the connection technology between the supporting steel columns 2 significantly improve the construction efficiency. The supporting steel columns 2 can be flexibly adjusted during the construction process to adapt to various changes, greatly improving the construction efficiency, and also facilitating disassembly and later maintenance and replacement.

[0048] Improvement of decorative effect is limited. Through precise installation accuracy and height adjustment flexibility, the flatness and verticality of the stone slab 5 after installation are ensured, thereby improving the decorative effect.

[0049] Solve the problem of poor seismic energy dispersion. By connecting the supporting steel columns 2, the seismic energy is effectively dispersed, reducing the risk of single point failure.

[0050] Solve the problem of poor load dispersing ability. By connecting the supporting steel columns 2, the load is effectively dispersed and vibration is reduced, thus protecting the stone slab 5 from damage.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An indoor stone dry hanging structure, characterized in that: It includes an anchoring mechanism, a supporting steel column, a connecting steel column and a connecting mechanism; The anchoring mechanism is fixed on the wall surface, the anchoring mechanism is connected to the connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is connected to the supporting steel column, and the anchoring mechanism is used to fix the supporting steel column through the connecting mechanism; There are multiple supporting steel columns, and a connecting steel column is arranged between two adjacent supporting steel columns, and the connecting steel column is respectively embedded in the two adjacent supporting steel columns; The connecting mechanism is provided with a first extension hole and a second extension hole, and the length direction of the first extension hole and the length direction of the second extension hole are arranged vertically. The first extension hole and the second extension hole are respectively arranged close to two adjacent supporting steel columns so that the two adjacent supporting steel columns can move relative to each other along the length direction of the first extension hole and the length direction of the second extension hole.

2. The indoor stone dry hanging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate and connecting bolts; The connecting plate is respectively in contact with the surfaces of two adjacent supporting steel columns, and the first extension hole penetrating along the thickness direction of the connecting plate is provided at the connecting plate abutting against one supporting steel column, and the second extension hole penetrating along the thickness direction of the connecting plate is provided at the connecting plate abutting against the other supporting steel column; There are multiple connecting bolts, and the multiple connecting bolts are arranged at intervals in the extension direction of the first extension hole, and the multiple connecting bolts are respectively inserted into the second extension hole. The multiple connecting bolts are sequentially arranged through the connecting plate, the anchoring mechanism, the supporting steel column and the connecting steel column.

3. The indoor stone dry hanging structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism also includes a gasket; There are multiple gaskets, which are respectively covered on the first extension hole and the second extension hole. The gasket is provided with a through hole penetrating along the thickness direction, and the connecting bolts are sequentially penetrated through the through holes of the gasket and the connecting plate.

4. The indoor stone dry hanging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length direction of the first extension hole is parallel to the length direction of the support steel column, and the length direction of the second extension hole is parallel to the width direction of the support steel column.

5. The indoor stone dry hanging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchoring mechanism includes an anchor bolt, an anchor plate and an angle bracket; The anchor bolt is arranged perpendicular to the wall surface, and the anchor bolt is passed through the anchor plate. Two angle codes are connected to the side of the anchor plate facing away from the wall surface, and the two angle codes are respectively arranged on both sides of a supporting steel column, and the two angle codes are respectively connected to the supporting posts.

6. The indoor stone dry hanging structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: One of the angle codes is in contact with the supporting steel column, and the other angle code is in contact with the supporting steel column and the connecting steel column respectively.

7. The indoor stone dry hanging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stone plate is arranged on the side of the supporting steel column facing away from the wall surface, and the stone plate is connected to the supporting steel column.

8. The indoor stone dry hanging structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A hanging plate is arranged between the supporting steel column and the stone plate, one end of the hanging plate is embedded in the stone plate, and the other end is connected to the supporting steel column.

9. The indoor stone dry hanging structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: An angle iron is arranged between the hanging plate and the supporting steel column. The length direction of the angle iron is perpendicular to the length direction of the supporting steel column, the angle iron is arranged parallel to the wall surface, the angle iron is fixedly connected to the supporting steel column, and the angle iron is also connected to the hanging plate bolts.

10. The indoor stone dry hanging structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The hanging plate is provided with an adjustment hole, the adjustment hole penetrates the hanging plate, the length direction of the adjustment hole is arranged along the direction close to the wall surface, and the hanging plate is connected with the through-hole bolts on the angle iron through the adjustment hole.

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