Oil filling amount calculation method and device for air-cooled mode automatic transmission, electronic equipment and storage medium

By calculating the total oil volume of each system in the transmission and adjusting the oil outflow data under actual operating conditions, the problems of large errors in determining the transmission oil volume and high development costs were solved, and the accurate calculation of the oil volume and sufficient oil supply were achieved.

CN119333561BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06CHINA FAW CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411395635.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the determination of transmission oil level mainly relies on experimental methods, which leads to extended development time and increased costs. Simulation calculations lack clear oil level verification methods, resulting in large errors in the calculation results.

Method used

By calculating the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system, cooling and lubrication system, and hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system during normal transmission operation, and combining the oil outflow data under real working conditions, the oil filling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission is adjusted. This includes simulating and analyzing the oil filling process and oil level position, and constructing a 3D model for simulation.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy of calculating the amount of oil added to the automatic transmission in air-cooled mode has been improved, reducing the time and cost of testing and adjustment, and ensuring that the amount of oil is sufficient and accurate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides an oiling amount calculation method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium of an air-cooled automatic transmission, wherein the oiling amount calculation method of the air-cooled automatic transmission comprises the following steps: calculating the total oil amount of a transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working; calculating the cavity oil amount below a target oil level surface; determining the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the cavity oil amount below the target oil level surface, the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working, and the total oil amount of a cooling and lubricating system and a hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally working; obtaining oil outflow data of a transmission oil level port under real working conditions; and adjusting the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions. The application can realize the oiling amount calculation of the air-cooled automatic transmission. Meanwhile, the application can improve the oiling amount calculation accuracy of the air-cooled automatic transmission.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of transmission, in particular, to an oiling amount calculation method and device for a wind-cooled automatic transmission, an electronic device and a storage medium. BACKGROUND

[0002] Currently, the determination of the oiling amount of the transmission is mostly determined and optimized by experiments. Although the results of the experiments are consistent with the actual situation, the repeated loading and unloading adjustment process will prolong the overall development time, reduce the efficiency, and accordingly increase the development cost. A few other methods use simulation calculation to determine the oil amount, but there is no clear combination of oil level verification method and calculation method, resulting in calculation error. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an oiling amount calculation method, device, electronic device and storage medium for a wind-cooled automatic transmission, so as to realize the oiling amount calculation of the wind-cooled automatic transmission. At the same time, the present application can improve the accuracy of the oiling amount calculation of the wind-cooled automatic transmission. The oiling amount calculation method of the wind-cooled automatic transmission comprises:

[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides an oiling amount calculation method for a wind-cooled automatic transmission, comprising:

[0005] calculating the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally;

[0006] calculating the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is working normally;

[0007] calculating the cavity oil amount below the target oil level surface;

[0008] determining the oiling amount of the wind-cooled automatic transmission based on the cavity oil amount below the target oil level surface, the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, and the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is working normally;

[0009] obtaining the oil flow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions;

[0010] adjusting the oiling amount of the wind-cooled automatic transmission based on the oil flow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions.

[0011] The first aspect of the application calculates the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working, calculates the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally working, and calculates the cavity oil amount below the target oil level. Then, the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission can be determined based on the cavity oil amount below the target oil level, the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working, and the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally working. On the other hand, by obtaining the oil flow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions, the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission can be adjusted based on the oil flow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions, so as to improve the calculation accuracy of the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the adjusting the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the oil flow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions comprises:

[0013] judging whether the transmission oil level port has oil flow under real working conditions based on the oil flow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions;

[0014] when the transmission oil level port has oil flow under real working conditions, keeping the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission unchanged;

[0015] when the transmission oil level port has no oil flow under real working conditions, increasing the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission.

[0016] The optional embodiment can judge whether the transmission oil level port has oil flow under real working conditions based on the oil flow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions. When the transmission oil level port has oil flow under real working conditions, the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission is kept unchanged. When the transmission oil level port has no oil flow under real working conditions, the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission is increased.

[0017] In an optional embodiment, the increasing the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission comprises:

[0018] determining a target oiling amount, wherein the target oiling amount is used to add oil to the transmission oil level port with oil flow;

[0019] increasing the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the target oiling amount.

[0020] The optional embodiment can determine a target oiling amount, wherein the target oiling amount is used to add the oil level of the transmission to the oil outflow, and the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission can be increased based on the target oiling amount.

[0021] In the optional embodiment, the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system during normal operation of the transmission includes:

[0022] The transmission oil filling flow of a first oil filling process and the oil filling time of the first oil filling process are simulated and analyzed.

[0023] Based on the transmission oil filling flow of the first oil filling process and the oil filling time of the first oil filling process, the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system during normal operation of the transmission is calculated, wherein the first oil filling process is a process of filling oil for the transmission hydraulic control system during normal operation of the air-cooled automatic transmission.

[0024] The optional embodiment can simulate and analyze the transmission oil filling flow of a first oil filling process and the oil filling time of the first oil filling process, and based on the transmission oil filling flow of the first oil filling process and the oil filling time of the first oil filling process, the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system during normal operation of the transmission can be calculated, wherein the first oil filling process is a process of filling oil for the transmission hydraulic control system during normal operation of the air-cooled automatic transmission.

[0025] In the optional embodiment, the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system during normal operation of the transmission includes:

[0026] The transmission oil filling flow of a second oil filling process and the oil filling time of the second oil filling process are simulated and analyzed.

[0027] Based on the transmission oil filling flow of the second oil filling process and the oil filling time of the second oil filling process, the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system during normal operation of the transmission is calculated, wherein the second oil filling process is a process of filling oil for the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system during normal operation of the air-cooled automatic transmission.

[0028] The optional embodiment can simulate and analyze the transmission oil filling flow of a second oil filling process and the oil filling time of the second oil filling process, and based on the transmission oil filling flow of the second oil filling process and the oil filling time of the second oil filling process, the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system during normal operation of the transmission can be calculated, wherein the second oil filling process is a process of filling oil for the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system during normal operation of the air-cooled automatic transmission.

[0029] In an optional embodiment, the method comprises:

[0030] performing simulation analysis based on the 3D model of the air-cooled automatic transmission, the 3D model of the air-cooled cooler and the 3D model of the external oil cooling pipeline.

[0031] The optional embodiment can perform simulation analysis based on the 3D model of the air-cooled automatic transmission, the 3D model of the air-cooled cooler and the 3D model of the external oil cooling pipeline.

[0032] In an optional embodiment, the method comprises:

[0033] constructing the 3D model of the air-cooled automatic transmission, the 3D model of the air-cooled cooler and the 3D model of the external oil cooling pipeline.

[0034] The optional embodiment can construct the 3D model of the air-cooled automatic transmission, the 3D model of the air-cooled cooler and the 3D model of the external oil cooling pipeline.

[0035] In an optional embodiment, the calculating the cavity oil amount below the target oil level comprises:

[0036] determining the position of the transmission oil liquid level in the oil sump cavity;

[0037] calculating the cavity oil amount below the target oil level based on the position of the transmission oil liquid level in the oil sump cavity.

[0038] The optional embodiment can calculate the cavity oil amount below the target oil level based on the position of the transmission oil liquid level in the oil sump cavity by determining the position of the transmission oil liquid level in the oil sump cavity.

[0039] In an optional embodiment, the determining the position of the transmission oil liquid level in the oil sump cavity comprises:

[0040] simulating a target working condition, wherein in the target working condition, the oil pump does not suck air, the transmission works normally, the transmission hydraulic control system is full of oil, the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system is full of oil, and the cooling and lubricating system fully lubricates and cools the target parts;

[0041] analyzing the liquid level position of the transmission oil in the oil sump cavity in the target working condition.

[0042] The optional embodiment can simulate a target working condition, and analyze the liquid level position of the transmission oil in the oil sump cavity in the target working condition.

[0043] In a second aspect, the application provides an oil filling amount calculation device for an air-cooled automatic transmission, the device comprising:

[0044] a first calculating module configured to calculate total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is in normal operation;

[0045] a second calculating module configured to calculate total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is in normal operation;

[0046] a third calculating module configured to calculate cavity oil amount below the target oil level surface;

[0047] a determining module configured to determine the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the cavity oil amount below the target oil level surface, the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is in normal operation, and the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is in normal operation;

[0048] an obtaining module configured to obtain oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions;

[0049] a correcting module configured to adjust the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions.

[0050] The device of the second aspect of the present application can calculate total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is in normal operation, calculate total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is in normal operation, and calculate cavity oil amount below the target oil level surface, and then determine the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the cavity oil amount below the target oil level surface, the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is in normal operation, and the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is in normal operation. On the other hand, by obtaining oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions, the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission can be adjusted based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions, so as to improve the calculation accuracy of the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission.

[0051] In a third aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, comprising:

[0052] a processor; and

[0053] a memory configured to store machine-readable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, perform the method for calculating the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission as described in any one of the preceding embodiments.

[0054] The electronic device of the third aspect of the present application can calculate the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working, calculate the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally working, calculate the cavity oil amount below the target oil level, and further determine the oiling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission based on the cavity oil amount below the target oil level, the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working, and the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally working. On the other hand, by obtaining the oil flow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions, the oiling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission can be adjusted based on the oil flow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions, so as to improve the calculation accuracy of the oiling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission.

[0055] In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to perform the oiling amount calculation method of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission according to any one of the preceding embodiments.

[0056] The storage medium of the fourth aspect of the present application can calculate the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working, calculate the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally working, calculate the cavity oil amount below the target oil level, and further determine the oiling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission based on the cavity oil amount below the target oil level, the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working, and the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally working. On the other hand, by obtaining the oil flow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions, the oiling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission can be adjusted based on the oil flow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions, so as to improve the calculation accuracy of the oiling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0057] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.

[0058] Figure 1 is a flowchart of an oiling amount calculation method of an air-cooled mode automatic transmission disclosed by the embodiments of the present application;

[0059] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the principle of a transmission hydraulic control system disclosed in an embodiment of this application;

[0060] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a cooling and lubrication system and a hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system disclosed in the embodiments of this application;

[0061] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fuel quantity calculation device for an air-cooled automatic transmission disclosed in an embodiment of this application;

[0062] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0063] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0064] Example 1

[0065] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for calculating the amount of fuel dispensed in an air-cooled automatic transmission, as disclosed in an embodiment of this application. Figure 1 As shown, the method in this application embodiment includes the following steps:

[0066] 101. Calculate the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally;

[0067] 102. Calculate the total oil volume of the cooling and lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is operating normally;

[0068] 103. Calculate the amount of oil in the cavity below the target oil level;

[0069] 104. Based on the oil volume in the cavity below the target oil level, the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, and the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is working normally, determine the amount of oil to be added to the air-cooled automatic transmission.

[0070] 105. Obtain the fluid outflow data from the transmission fluid level port under actual operating conditions;

[0071] 106. Adjust the amount of oil added to the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the oil flow data from the transmission oil level port under actual operating conditions.

[0072] The embodiment of the present application calculates the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working, calculates the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally working, and calculates the cavity oil amount below the target oil level surface. Then, the oil filling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission can be determined based on the cavity oil amount below the target oil level surface, the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working, and the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally working. On the other hand, by obtaining the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions, the oil filling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission can be adjusted based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions, so as to improve the calculation accuracy of the oil filling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission.

[0073] In the embodiment of the present application, for the air-cooled automatic transmission, the oil not only circulates inside the transmission, but also circulates outside the transmission. Therefore, in order to meet the demand, the oil amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission includes the oil amount required by the transmission hydraulic control system and the oil amount required by the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system. In addition, a redundant oil amount is usually stored in the oil pan, which is used for circulation. Therefore, the oil filling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission needs to be determined by the cavity oil amount below the target oil level surface, the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working, and the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally working.

[0074] In the embodiment of the present application, the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working refers to the oil amount required by the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working.

[0075] In the embodiment of the present application, the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system usually work cooperatively, so the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system can be regarded as a total system.

[0076] In the embodiment of the present application, the inside of the oil pan is designed as a cavity for storing transmission oil. The transmission oil can form a target oil level surface in the cavity, and the oil amount below the target oil level surface is referred to as the cavity oil amount below the target oil level surface.

[0077] In the embodiment of the present application, steps 101, 102 and 103 are realized based on simulation analysis, therefore, the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission calculated by step 104 is a theoretical value, which may be different from the actual value, therefore, in order to reduce the difference between the two, the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission calculated by step 104 needs to be corrected based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions, wherein the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions reflects the difference between the two, for example, if the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission calculated by step 104 is the same as the actual value, theoretically, when the air-cooled automatic transmission is filled with oil according to the oiling amount calculated by step 104, the transmission hydraulic control system, the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system are fully filled with oil, and then the transmission oil can overflow from the transmission oil level port, and if the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission calculated by step 104 is less than the actual value, the transmission oil cannot overflow from the transmission oil level port. Further, if the transmission oil overflows from the transmission oil level port, the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission calculated by step 104 can be reduced according to the overflow amount, so that the transmission oil just overflows the transmission oil level port. If the transmission oil is still not enough to overflow from the transmission oil level port, the transmission oil level port is filled with oil, so that the transmission oil just overflows the transmission oil level port, and then the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission calculated by step 104 is adjusted according to the oiling amount, so as to finally improve the calculation accuracy of the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission.

[0078] In the embodiment of the present application, in order to obtain the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions, the real working conditions need to be realized, and the specific process is as follows: first, start the engine, the engine drives the hydraulic torque converter shell, drives the oil pump to rotate, the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system start to fill oil, and the transmission oil temperature also rises, when the oil temperature rises to the opening temperature of the temperature control valve, the temperature control valve opens, the air-cooled cooler is filled with oil, and the cooling oil channel is filled with oil. Engage R gear and D gear for several seconds, so that the hydraulic control system clutch and brake are filled with oil. Engage N gear, and let the engine speed rise for several seconds, so that the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system is filled with oil. At this time, the internal oil circuit system of the transmission is filled with oil, engage P gear, so that the parking mechanism is filled with oil, and the engine idles.

[0079] Further, open the transmission oil level port, and confirm whether the oiling amount meets the requirements. If a small amount of oil flows out, the oiling amount is accurate. If no oil flows out, add oil until it flows out, record the oiling amount, and confirm the final accurate oiling amount by comprehensively confirming the calculated value.

[0080] In the embodiments of the present application, as an optional implementation, the step of adjusting the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the real working condition comprises the following steps:

[0081] judging whether the transmission oil level port has oil outflow under the real working condition based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the real working condition;

[0082] when the transmission oil level port has oil outflow under the real working condition, keeping the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission unchanged;

[0083] when the transmission oil level port has no oil outflow under the real working condition, increasing the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission.

[0084] The optional implementation can judge whether the transmission oil level port has oil outflow under the real working condition based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the real working condition, and then keep the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission unchanged when the transmission oil level port has oil outflow under the real working condition, and increase the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission when the transmission oil level port has no oil outflow under the real working condition.

[0085] In the embodiments of the present application, as an optional implementation, the step of increasing the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission comprises:

[0086] determining a target oiling amount, wherein the target oiling amount is used to add the transmission oil level to the oil outflow;

[0087] increasing the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the target oiling amount.

[0088] The optional implementation can determine a target oiling amount, wherein the target oiling amount is used to add the transmission oil level to the oil outflow, and then increase the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the target oiling amount.

[0089] In the embodiments of the present application, as an optional implementation, the step of calculating the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working comprises the following steps:

[0090] simulating and analyzing the transmission oil filling flow of the first oil filling process and the oil filling time of the first oil filling process;

[0091] calculating the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working based on the transmission oil filling flow of the first oil filling process and the oil filling time of the first oil filling process, wherein the first oil filling process is a process of filling oil for the transmission hydraulic control system when the air-cooled automatic transmission is normally working.

[0092] The optional embodiment can simulate and analyze the transmission oil filling flow of the first oil filling process and the oil filling time of the first oil filling process, and then can calculate the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working based on the transmission oil filling flow of the first oil filling process and the oil filling time of the first oil filling process, wherein the first oil filling process is a process of filling the transmission hydraulic control system when the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is normally working.

[0093] For the optional embodiment, the first oil filling process is based on the transmission hydraulic control system, wherein the transmission hydraulic control system includes an oil sump, a suction filter, a double-vane pump, a hydraulic valve body, a hydraulic control oil circuit, a brake, a clutch, a parking mechanism and the like. Further, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a principle of a transmission hydraulic control system disclosed in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2 , the first oil filling process specifically refers to that the transmission oil is filtered by the suction filter after being pumped from the oil sump by the double-vane pump and then enters the hydraulic valve body, the hydraulic valve body performs oil circuit distribution and pressure control, and the transmission oil flows to the clutch and brake pistons, the parking lock hydraulic valve and the like. Further, by controlling the clutch and the parking lock to be combined and separated, the transmission gear shifting and parking functions are realized.

[0094] In the embodiment of the present application, as an optional embodiment, the step of calculating the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally working includes the following sub-steps:

[0095] simulating and analyzing the transmission oil filling flow of the second oil filling process and the oil filling time of the second oil filling process;

[0096] calculating the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally working based on the transmission oil filling flow of the second oil filling process and the oil filling time of the second oil filling process, wherein the second oil filling process is a process of filling the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is normally working.

[0097] The optional embodiment can simulate and analyze the transmission oil filling flow of the second oil filling process and the oil filling time of the second oil filling process, and then can calculate the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally working based on the transmission oil filling flow of the second oil filling process and the oil filling time of the second oil filling process, wherein the second oil filling process is a process of filling the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is normally working.

[0098] For this optional embodiment, the second oil filling process is based on a cooling lubrication system and a hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system, which includes an oil pan, a suction filter, a double-vane pump, a hydraulic valve body, a temperature control valve, an air-cooled cooler, a cooling oil passage, a main shaft, a clutch, a brake, a planetary gear set, a bearing, a hydraulic torque converter, and the like. Further, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 which is a schematic diagram of the principle of a cooling lubrication system and a hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3 , the second oil filling process can be that the transmission oil is filtered by the suction filter after being pumped from the oil pan to the hydraulic valve body, the hydraulic valve body performs oil path distribution and pressure control, the transmission oil flows out from the transmission shell cooling oil port, flows to the temperature control valve, the temperature control valve controls whether the cooling oil path enters the air-cooled cooler, and then the transmission oil flows into the transmission shell cooling oil port, flows to the main shaft through the cooling oil passage, the transmission oil is distributed by the main shaft, enters the clutch, the brake, the planetary gear set, the bearing, and the like to perform cooling and lubrication, and enters the hydraulic torque converter to realize power transmission and separation and combination of the lock-up clutch and cooling of related parts. Since the transmission is operated under high-speed operation, high temperature, and the like, wear may occur at the shaft tooth surface and the bearing, so sufficient lubrication and cooling are needed to ensure and prolong the service life and prevent the clutch and the brake from being ablated; an oil film is formed inside to isolate air, prevent rust and corrosion; and the transmission can also be cooled to reduce the heat generated during use.

[0099] In an embodiment of the present application, as an optional embodiment, the method of the present application includes the following steps:

[0100] Simulate and analyze based on the 3D model of the air-cooled automatic transmission, the 3D model of the air-cooled cooler, and the 3D model of the oil cooling pipeline.

[0101] This optional embodiment can simulate and analyze based on the 3D model of the air-cooled automatic transmission, the 3D model of the air-cooled cooler, and the 3D model of the oil cooling pipeline.

[0102] In an embodiment of the present application, as an optional embodiment, the method of the present application includes the following steps:

[0103] Construct the 3D model of the air-cooled automatic transmission, the 3D model of the air-cooled cooler, and the 3D model of the external oil cooling pipeline.

[0104] This optional embodiment can construct the 3D model of the air-cooled automatic transmission, the 3D model of the air-cooled cooler, and the 3D model of the external oil cooling pipeline.

[0105] In the embodiments of the present application, as an optional implementation, the step of calculating the cavity oil amount below the target oil level surface comprises the following steps:

[0106] determining the transmission oil liquid level position in the sump cavity;

[0107] calculating the cavity oil amount below the target oil level surface based on the transmission oil liquid level position in the sump cavity.

[0108] The optional implementation can calculate the cavity oil amount below the target oil level surface based on the transmission oil liquid level position in the sump cavity by determining the transmission oil liquid level position in the sump cavity.

[0109] In the embodiments of the present application, as an optional implementation, the step of determining the transmission oil liquid level position in the sump cavity comprises the following steps:

[0110] simulating a target working condition, wherein in the target working condition, the oil pump does not suck air, the transmission works normally, the transmission hydraulic control system is full of oil, the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system is full of oil, and the cooling and lubricating system fully lubricates and cools the target parts;

[0111] analyzing the liquid level position of the transmission oil in the sump cavity in the target working condition.

[0112] The optional implementation can simulate the target working condition, and further analyze the liquid level position of the transmission oil in the sump cavity in the target working condition.

[0113] Embodiment two

[0114] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 4 is a structure schematic diagram of an oiling amount calculation device of an air-cooled mode automatic transmission disclosed by the embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 4 The device of the embodiments of the present application comprises the following functional modules:

[0115] The first calculation module 201 is configured to calculate the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission works normally.

[0116] The second calculation module 202 is configured to calculate the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission works normally.

[0117] The third calculation module 203 is configured to calculate the cavity oil amount below the target oil level surface.

[0118] The determining module 204 is configured to determine the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the cavity oil amount below the target oil level, the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally operating, and the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally operating.

[0119] The obtaining module 205 is configured to obtain the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions.

[0120] The correcting module 206 is configured to adjust the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions.

[0121] The device of the embodiment of the present application can calculate the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally operating, calculate the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally operating, and calculate the cavity oil amount below the target oil level, and then determine the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the cavity oil amount below the target oil level, the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally operating, and the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally operating. On the other hand, the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions is obtained, and then the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission is adjusted based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions, so as to improve the calculation accuracy of the oiling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission.

[0122] Embodiment Three

[0123] Please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device disclosed by the embodiment of the present application, as Figure 5 shown, the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application comprises:

[0124] a processor 301; and

[0125] a memory 302 configured to store machine-readable instructions, the instructions being executed by the processor to perform the oiling amount calculation method of the air-cooled automatic transmission as any one of the preceding embodiments.

[0126] The electronic device provided in the embodiments of the present application can calculate the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working, calculate the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally working, calculate the cavity oil amount below the target oil level, and then determine the oiling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission based on the cavity oil amount below the target oil level, the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working, and the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally working. On the other hand, the oil flow data of the transmission oil level port under the real working condition is obtained, and then the oiling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is adjusted based on the oil flow data of the transmission oil level port under the real working condition, so as to improve the calculation accuracy of the oiling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission.

[0127] Embodiment Four

[0128] The embodiments of the present application provide a storage medium, which stores a computer program. The computer program is executed by a processor to perform the oiling amount calculation method of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission according to any one of the preceding embodiments.

[0129] The storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application can calculate the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working, calculate the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally working, calculate the cavity oil amount below the target oil level, and then determine the oiling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission based on the cavity oil amount below the target oil level, the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is normally working, and the total oil amount of the cooling and lubricating system and the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is normally working. On the other hand, the oil flow data of the transmission oil level port under the real working condition is obtained, and then the oiling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is adjusted based on the oil flow data of the transmission oil level port under the real working condition, so as to improve the calculation accuracy of the oiling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission.

[0130] In the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device and method can be implemented by other manners. The device embodiments described above are only schematic, for example, the division of units is only a logical function division, and in actual implementation, another division manner can be adopted, for example, a plurality of units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between the units or components shown or discussed can be indirect coupling or communication connection through some communication interfaces, devices or units, and can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0131] In addition, the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, i.e. may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment scheme.

[0132] Furthermore, the functional modules in various embodiments of the present application can be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module can exist independently, or two or more modules can be integrated to form an independent part.

[0133] It should be noted that if the function is realized in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or part of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the method of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and various program codes that can be stored in the medium.

[0134] In this paper, such as first and second relationship terms are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations.

[0135] The above is only an embodiment of the present application and does not limit the protection scope of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for calculating the amount of fuel dispensed in an air-cooled automatic transmission, characterized in that, The method includes: Calculate the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally; Calculate the total oil volume of the cooling and lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is operating normally; Calculate the amount of oil in the cavity below the target oil level; Based on the oil volume in the cavity below the target oil level, the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally, and the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic torque converter system when the transmission is operating normally, the amount of oil added to the air-cooled automatic transmission is determined. Obtain transmission fluid level port data under real-world operating conditions; Adjust the amount of oil added to the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the oil flow data from the transmission oil level port under actual operating conditions; And, adjusting the amount of fluid added to the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the fluid flow data from the transmission fluid level port under actual operating conditions includes: Based on the oil flow data of the transmission oil level port under actual operating conditions, it is determined whether there is oil flowing out of the transmission oil level port under actual operating conditions; When oil flows out of the transmission oil level port under actual operating conditions, the amount of oil added to the air-cooled automatic transmission remains unchanged. When no oil flows out of the transmission oil level port under actual operating conditions, the amount of oil added to the air-cooled automatic transmission is increased. And, the method includes: Simulation analysis was performed based on the 3D models of the air-cooled automatic transmission, the air-cooled cooler, and the external oil-cooling pipeline. And, the calculation of the cavity oil volume below the target oil level includes: Determine the level of the transmission fluid in the oil pan cavity; The amount of oil in the cavity below the target oil level is calculated based on the position of the transmission fluid level in the oil pan cavity. And, determining the level of the transmission fluid in the oil pan cavity includes: The simulation target operating condition is as follows: in the target operating condition, the oil pump does not suck in air, the transmission is working normally, the transmission hydraulic control system is full of oil, the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system is full of oil, and the cooling and lubrication system fully lubricates and cools the target parts. The level of the transmission fluid in the oil pan cavity under the target operating conditions was analyzed.

2. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Increasing the amount of fluid added to the air-cooled automatic transmission includes: Determine the target filler volume, wherein the target filler volume is used to fill the transmission fluid level port until fluid flows out; Increase the amount of fuel added to the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the target fuel addition amount.

3. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The calculation of the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system during normal transmission operation includes: Simulation analysis of the transmission fluid filling flow rate and filling time during the first filling process; Based on the transmission oil flow rate and filling time of the first filling process, the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system is calculated when the transmission is operating normally. The first filling process is the process of filling the transmission hydraulic control system when the air-cooled automatic transmission is operating normally.

4. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The calculation of the total oil volume of the cooling and lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter during normal operation of the transmission includes: Simulation analysis of the transmission fluid flow rate and filling time during the second filling process; Based on the transmission oil flow rate and filling time of the second filling process, the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic torque converter system is calculated when the transmission is operating normally. The second filling process is the process of filling the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic torque converter system with oil when the air-cooled automatic transmission is operating normally.

5. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The method includes: Construct 3D models of the air-cooled automatic transmission, the air-cooled cooler, and the external oil-cooling pipeline.

6. A fuel injection calculation device for an air-cooled automatic transmission, characterized in that, The device includes: The first calculation module is used to calculate the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally. The second calculation module is used to calculate the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally. The third calculation module is used to calculate the amount of oil in the cavity below the target oil level. The determination module is used to determine the amount of oil added to the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the amount of oil in the cavity below the target oil level, the total amount of oil in the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally, and the total amount of oil in the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic torque converter system when the transmission is operating normally. The acquisition module is used to acquire data on the fluid outflow from the transmission fluid level port under actual operating conditions. The correction module is used to adjust the amount of oil added to the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the oil flow data from the transmission oil level port under actual operating conditions. And, adjusting the amount of fluid added to the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the fluid flow data from the transmission fluid level port under actual operating conditions includes: Based on the oil flow data of the transmission oil level port under actual operating conditions, it is determined whether there is oil flowing out of the transmission oil level port under actual operating conditions; When oil flows out of the transmission oil level port under actual operating conditions, the amount of oil added to the air-cooled automatic transmission remains unchanged. When no oil flows out of the transmission oil level port under actual operating conditions, the amount of oil added to the air-cooled automatic transmission is increased. Furthermore, the device is also used for: Simulation analysis was performed based on the 3D models of the air-cooled automatic transmission, the air-cooled cooler, and the external oil-cooling pipeline. And, the calculation of the cavity oil volume below the target oil level includes: Determine the level of the transmission fluid in the oil pan cavity; The amount of oil in the cavity below the target oil level is calculated based on the position of the transmission fluid level in the oil pan cavity. And, determining the level of the transmission fluid in the oil pan cavity includes: The simulation target operating condition is as follows: in the target operating condition, the oil pump does not suck in air, the transmission is working normally, the transmission hydraulic control system is full of oil, the hydraulic torque converter hydraulic system is full of oil, and the cooling and lubrication system fully lubricates and cools the target parts. The level of the transmission fluid in the oil pan cavity under the target operating conditions was analyzed.

7. An electronic device, characterized in that, include: processor; as well as The memory is configured to store machine-readable instructions that, when executed by the processor, perform the fuel quantity calculation method for an air-cooled automatic transmission as described in any one of claims 1-5.

8. A storage medium, characterized in that, The storage medium stores a computer program, which is executed by a processor as described in any one of claims 1-5, for calculating the amount of fuel dispensed in an air-cooled automatic transmission.

Citation Information

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