Pipeline fixing structure and fixing method

Abstract

The present invention relates to a pipeline fixing structure and fixing method, and relates to the technical field of pipeline fixing, which includes a supporting and fixing component and a detection component, wherein the supporting and fixing component includes a connecting block and a bearing block, both sides of the connecting block are connected with mounting plates, the bearing block is connected to one side of the connecting block, an arc groove is provided on the upper end surface of the bearing block, an arc pressure plate is provided above the bearing block, an end of the arc pressure plate close to the connecting block is connected with a lifting plate, a first screw is provided in the connecting block, a first slide bar is provided on one side of the first screw, and an end of the lifting plate away from the arc pressure plate is threadedly connected to the first screw, a placement groove is connected in the arc groove of the bearing block, a bearing plate is horizontally provided in the placement groove, a plurality of pulleys are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bearing plate, and a control member for controlling the lifting and lowering of the bearing plate is provided in the bearing block. The present invention controls the lifting and lowering of the bearing plate by the control member to realize the separation and contact of the pulley and the pipeline, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating the movement of the pipeline.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a pipeline fixing structure and a fixing method. Background Art

[0002] At present, pipelines are laid in water conservancy projects, where pipelines need to be docked to extend the drainage distance. In addition, pipelines need to be further stabilized and supported after laying, and usually require a pipeline fixing structure for fixing. Pipeline fixing structure refers to a device or component used to stably install and fix the pipeline system in a specific position to ensure that the pipeline maintains the correct position and direction during use, and can withstand various external forces (such as gravity, stress caused by thermal expansion and contraction, fluid pressure, etc.) without displacement or damage. These structures are crucial to maintaining the safety, reliability and efficiency of the pipeline system.

[0003] For related technologies, please refer to the patent application with announcement number CN219571093U, which discloses a pipeline fixing structure, including a protection box, a lower pipe sleeve is provided on the outer arm of the protection box, vertical grooves are provided on the front and back of the protection box, and mounting plates for fixing the protection box are symmetrically provided on the top and bottom of the protection box; an upper pipe sleeve, which is located directly above the lower pipe sleeve; an adjustment fixing mechanism, which includes a lifting plate slidingly provided inside the protection box in the vertical direction, a rotating shaft rotatably provided on the bottom wall inside the protection box, and an adjustment screw fixedly provided at the top of the rotating shaft and threadedly inserted in the center of the lifting plate. The threaded joint part of the adjustment screw and the lifting plate of the fixed structure of this application is located inside the protection box, which effectively prevents the threaded joint part from being affected by external rainwater and rusting, solves the problem of bolt rust caused by long-term exposure of the bolt assembly to the external environment due to the use of clamps to fix the pipeline, and facilitates the later disassembly and maintenance of the pipeline.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, when the pipeline is fixed in the fixed structure, it is usually necessary to move forward and backward to adjust the position. However, due to factors such as the length and weight of the pipeline, the process of moving the pipeline is very difficult and cumbersome, and requires a lot of manpower. Therefore, a pipeline fixing structure and fixing method are urgently needed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to make the pipeline moving process more convenient, the present invention provides a pipeline fixing structure and a fixing method.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a pipeline fixing structure, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A pipeline fixing structure, comprising a supporting and fixing component for supporting and fixing the pipeline and a detection component for detecting whether adjacent pipelines are connected flush, the supporting and fixing component comprising a connecting block and a bearing block, both sides of the connecting block are fixedly connected with mounting plates, mounting holes are provided on the mounting plates, the bearing block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, an arc groove is provided on the upper end surface of the bearing block, the arc groove is extended along the length direction of the bearing block, an arc pressure plate is provided above the bearing block, the arc pressure plate is directly opposite to the arc groove, and a lifting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the arc pressure plate close to the connecting block A first screw is vertically provided in the connecting block, a first sliding rod is vertically provided on one side of the first screw, an end of the lifting plate away from the arc-shaped pressure plate is threadedly connected to the first screw, the first sliding rod is slidably connected to the lifting plate, the arc groove of the bearing block is connected to a placement groove, a bearing plate is horizontally provided in the placement groove, and a plurality of pulleys are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bearing plate, a control part for controlling the lifting and lowering of the bearing plate is provided in the bearing block, when the pipeline needs to be moved, the pipeline is located at the arc groove, and the pulley is in contact with the pipeline; when the pipeline needs to be fixed, the pipeline is located at the arc groove, and the pulley is separated from the pipeline.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the pipeline needs to be fixed, the staff first places the pipeline on the arc groove of the supporting block, at which time the pulley abuts against the pipeline, and then adjusts the position of the pipeline with the assistance of the pulley. After the position is adjusted, the staff turns the first screw and drives the lifting plate downward under the limit of the first slide bar, thereby driving the arc pressure plate downward, so that the arc pressure plate cooperates with the arc groove, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the pipeline, and in the process of the arc pressure plate descending, the control part simultaneously drives the supporting plate to fall, so as to separate the pulley from the pipeline, ensuring that the pulley avoids interfering with its fixing effect when the pipeline is fixed.

[0009] Optionally, the control member includes a second screw and a second slide rod, the second screw and the second slide rod are both vertically arranged in the supporting block, the placement groove of the supporting block extends downward, the supporting plate is threadedly connected to the second screw, and the supporting plate is slidably connected to the second slide rod.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to control the lifting of the supporting plate through the control component, the staff drives the second screw to rotate, and under the limiting action of the second slide bar, drives the supporting plate to rise or fall, so that the pulley on the supporting plate abuts or separates from the pipeline, which is convenient for operation and helps to improve work efficiency.

[0011] Optionally, both sides of the carrying plate are fixedly connected with a first rack, the first rack is vertically arranged, a first gear is provided on the side of the first rack away from the carrying plate, a second rack is provided on the side of the first gear away from the first rack, the second rack is vertically arranged, the first gear is meshed with the first rack, and the first gear is meshed with the second rack, both ends of the upper end surface of the carrying block are provided with positioning grooves, the positioning grooves extend along the height direction of the carrying block, the top of the second rack is fixedly connected with a positioning bar, the second rack and the positioning bar are located in the positioning groove, the end of the arc pressure plate away from the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is horizontally arranged, and positioning holes are provided on the connecting plate and the lifting plate, the two positioning holes and the two positioning grooves are correspondingly arranged, and when the pipeline is fixed, the arc pressure plate is connected to the carrying block, the pulley is separated from the pipeline, and the positioning bar is located at the positioning hole.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the supporting plate moves downward, the first rack descends, thereby driving the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second rack upward, and the upward movement of the second rack drives the positioning bar upward, thereby effectively improving the stability of the device with the mutual cooperation of the positioning bar and the positioning hole.

[0013] Optionally, the top end of the first screw rod passes through the connecting block and is coaxially fixedly connected to a knob, the end of the first screw rod away from the knob is coaxially fixedly connected to a driving wheel, the end of the second screw rod away from the supporting plate is coaxially fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel, a chain is provided between the synchronous wheel and the driving wheel, the chain is meshed with the synchronous wheel, and the chain is meshed with the driving wheel.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the pipeline needs to be fixed, the staff turns the knob, and the knob drives the first screw to rotate, driving the arc pressure plate to move downward. At the same time, the rotation of the first screw drives the synchronous wheel to rotate, and with the cooperation of the chain and the synchronous wheel, it synchronously drives the second screw to rotate, and then drives the supporting plate to move downward, so that the pulley is separated from the pipeline. When the supporting plate moves downward, it will drive the positioning bar upward, so that the positioning bar is located at the positioning hole, thereby realizing a series of fixing work on the pipeline, which is easy to operate and conducive to improving work efficiency.

[0015] Optionally, the detection component includes a sensing block and a detection block, a lifting groove is provided on the upper end surface of the connecting block, the sensing block is located in the lifting groove, sensing balls for receiving signals are provided on both sides of the sensing block, a reset spring is provided in the lifting groove, the reset spring is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sensing block, both sides of the sensing block are meshed with a second gear, and the side of the second gear away from the sensing block is meshed with a lifting bar, two fixing grooves are provided on the connecting block, the two fixing grooves are located on both sides of the lifting groove, the fixing grooves extend from top to bottom, the lifting bar is located at the fixing groove, the top of the sensing block is movably connected to the detection block, the top of the detection block is provided with an infrared detection head, positioning rings are provided on both sides of the detection block, the positioning rings are telescoped in the detection block, and a clamping groove is provided on the side of the lifting bar away from the sensing block, and when the detection block is set above the sensing block, the lifting bar is located in the positioning ring, and the positioning ring is clamped in the clamping groove of the lifting bar.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to connect another adjacent pipeline, first set the detection block above the sensing block, and then press the detection block downward. The detection block abuts against the sensing block and moves downward. At this time, the lifting bars on both sides rise and pass through the positioning ring, and then push the positioning ring inward so that the positioning ring is clamped in the slot of the lifting bar to fix the position of the detection block. Then, the infrared detection head is used for detection, and the position of the second connecting block is adjusted. When the sensing ball on the second connecting block receives the infrared signal, the second connecting block is installed through the mounting hole on the mounting plate, and then the previous pipeline fixing work is repeated, which is conducive to improving the accuracy of the fixing process.

[0017] Optionally, the infrared detection head is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the detection block, a rotation groove is provided on the upper end surface of the detection block, the infrared detection head is located at the rotation groove, teeth are provided on the outer circumference of the infrared detection head, and a protrusion for clamping the teeth to limit the position is provided at the rotation groove of the detection block.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the connected pipes have a certain angle, the staff rotates the infrared detection head to adjust the position, and with the cooperation of the protrusions and the teeth, the position of each rotation tends to be stable, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the device.

[0019] Optionally, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the detection block, and a groove is provided on the upper end surface of the sensing block. The protrusion and the groove are consistent in shape and size. When the detection block and the sensing block are facing each other, the protrusion and the groove are correspondingly arranged.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the coordinated use of the protrusion and the groove is conducive to further improving the accuracy of the detection block during installation.

[0021] In a second aspect, the present application provides a fixing method, comprising the following steps:

[0022] S1: The staff first installs the connection block at the designated position through the mounting hole on the mounting plate, then places the pipeline in the arc groove of the bearing block, and moves it back and forth under the action of the pulley to adjust the position;

[0023] S2: After determining the position, the staff turns the knob, which drives the first screw to rotate, and drives the arc-shaped pressure plate to move downward. At the same time, the rotation of the first screw drives the second screw to rotate, and then drives the bearing plate to move downward, so that the pulley is separated from the pipeline. When the bearing plate moves downward, it will drive the positioning bar upward, so that the positioning bar is located at the positioning hole, ensuring the stability of the pipeline fixation;

[0024] S3: Then start to connect another adjacent pipeline. First, set the detection block above the sensing block, and then press the detection block downward. The detection block abuts against the sensing block and moves downward. At this time, the lifting bars on both sides rise and pass through the positioning ring, and then push the positioning ring inward to make the positioning ring clamped in the slot of the lifting bar to fix the position of the detection block. Then turn the infrared detection head for detection and adjust the position of the second connection block. When the sensing ball on the second connection block receives the infrared signal, install the second connection block through the mounting hole on the mounting plate, and then repeat the previous pipeline fixing work.

[0025] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0026] 1. By setting a connecting block, a mounting plate, a mounting hole, a bearing block, an arc groove, an arc pressure plate, a first screw rod, a first slide bar, a bearing plate, a pulley and a control member, when the pipeline needs to be fixed, the staff first places the pipeline in the arc groove of the bearing block, at which time the pulley abuts against the pipeline, and then adjusts the position of the pipeline with the assistance of the pulley. After the position is adjusted, the staff rotates the first screw rod and drives the lifting plate downward under the limit of the first slide bar, thereby driving the arc pressure plate downward, so that the arc pressure plate cooperates with the arc groove, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the pipeline, and in the process of the arc pressure plate descending, the control member synchronously drives the bearing plate to fall, so as to separate the pulley from the pipeline, and ensures that the pulley avoids interfering with its fixing effect when the pipeline is fixed;

[0027] 2. By setting the induction block, induction ball, reset spring, second gear, lifting bar, detection block, infrared detection head and positioning ring, when another adjacent pipeline needs to be connected, first set the detection block above the induction block, and then press the detection block downward, the detection block abuts against the induction block and moves downward, at this time, the lifting bars on both sides rise and pass through the positioning ring, and then push the positioning ring inward so that the positioning ring is clamped in the slot of the lifting bar to fix the position of the detection block, and then detect it through the infrared detection head, and adjust the position of the second connection block. When the induction ball on the second connection block receives the infrared signal, install the second connection block through the mounting hole on the mounting plate, and then repeat the previous pipeline fixing work, which is conducive to improving the accuracy of the fixing process;

[0028] 3. By setting teeth and convex points, when the connected pipes have a certain angle, the staff rotates the infrared detection head to adjust the position, and with the cooperation of the convex points and teeth, the position of each rotation tends to be stable, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pipeline fixing structure.

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a pipeline fixing structure.

[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the supporting and fixing components in the pipeline structure.

[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the detection component part in the pipeline structure.

[0033] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A.

[0034] Description of reference numerals: 1. Support and fixing assembly; 11. Connecting block; 111. Mounting plate; 112. Mounting hole; 113. First screw rod; 1131. Knob; 1132. Driving wheel; 1133. Synchronous wheel; 1134. Chain; 114. First slide rod; 12. Carrying block; 121. Arc groove; 122. Arc pressure plate; 123. Lifting plate; 124. Placement groove; 125. Carrying plate; 126. Pulley; 127. First rack; 128. First gear; 129. The second rack; 13. Control member; 131. The second screw rod; 132. The second slide rod; 14. The positioning strip; 15. The connecting plate; 16. The positioning hole; 2. The detection component; 21. The sensing block; 211. The sensing ball; 212. The reset spring; 213. The second gear; 214. The lifting strip; 22. The detection block; 221. The infrared detection head; 222. The positioning ring; 223. The slot; 224. The rotating slot; 225. The teeth; 226. The bump; 227. The rigid spring; 23. The lifting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with all the accompanying drawings.

[0036] The embodiment of the invention discloses a pipeline fixing structure.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 A pipeline fixing structure includes a supporting and fixing component 1 and a detecting component 2, wherein the detecting component 2 is connected to the supporting and fixing component 1. The supporting and fixing component 1 is used to support the pipeline and fix the position of the pipeline, and the detecting component 2 detects whether the fixed horizontal positions of adjacent pipelines are consistent.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The supporting and fixing assembly 1 includes a connecting block 11 and a bearing block 12. Both sides of the connecting block 11 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 111. The mounting plates 111 are provided with mounting holes 112. The bearing block 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 11. The upper end surface of the bearing block 12 is provided with an arc groove 121. The arc groove 121 is extended along the length direction of the bearing block 12. An arc pressure plate 122 is provided above the bearing block 12. The arc pressure plate 122 is directly opposite to the arc groove 121. A lifting plate 123 is fixedly connected to one end of the arc pressure plate 122 close to the connecting block 11. A first screw 113 is vertically provided in the connecting block 11. One side of the first screw 113 is vertically provided. A first slide rod 114 is provided, and one end of the lifting plate 123 away from the arc-shaped pressure plate 122 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 113. The first slide rod 114 is slidably connected to the lifting plate 123. The arc-shaped groove 121 of the bearing block 12 is connected with a placement groove 124, and a bearing plate 125 is horizontally provided in the placement groove 124. A plurality of pulleys 126 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bearing plate 125. A control component 13 for controlling the lifting and lowering of the bearing plate 125 is provided in the bearing block 12. When the pipeline needs to be moved, the pipeline is located at the arc-shaped groove 121, and the pulley 126 is in contact with the pipeline; when the pipeline needs to be fixed, the pipeline is located at the arc-shaped groove 121, and the pulley 126 is separated from the pipeline.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 When the pipeline needs to be fixed, the staff first places the pipeline on the arc groove 121 of the bearing block 12. At this time, the pulley 126 is in contact with the pipeline, and then the position of the pipeline is adjusted with the assistance of the pulley 126. After the position is adjusted, the staff rotates the first screw 113, and under the limit of the first slide bar 114, drives the lifting plate 123 downward, thereby driving the arc pressure plate 122 downward, so that the arc pressure plate 122 cooperates with the arc groove 121, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the pipeline, and in the process of the arc pressure plate 122 descending, the control component 13 synchronously drives the bearing plate 125 to fall, so as to separate the pulley 126 from the pipeline, ensuring that the pulley 126 avoids interfering with its fixing effect when the pipeline is fixed.

[0040] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The control member 13 includes a second screw rod 131 and a second slide rod 132, both of which are vertically arranged in the bearing block 12, and the placement groove 124 of the bearing block 12 is extended downward, and the bearing plate 125 is threadedly connected with the second screw rod 131, and the bearing plate 125 is slidably connected with the second slide rod 132. When the control member 13 is required to control the lifting of the bearing plate 125, the staff drives the second screw rod 131 to rotate, and under the limiting action of the second slide rod 132, the bearing plate 125 is driven to rise or fall, so that the pulley 126 on the bearing plate 125 is in contact with or separated from the pipeline, which is convenient for operation and conducive to improving work efficiency.

[0041] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , both sides of the bearing plate 125 are fixedly connected with first racks 127, the first racks 127 are vertically arranged, the first racks 127 are provided with a first gear 128 on the side away from the bearing plate 125, the first gear 128 is provided with a second rack 129 on the side away from the first rack 127, the second rack 129 is vertically arranged, the first gear 128 is meshed with the first rack 127, the first gear 128 is meshed with the second rack 129, and both ends of the upper end surface of the bearing block 12 are provided with positioning grooves, and the positioning grooves are arranged along the height of the bearing block 12 The second rack 129 and the positioning bar 14 are located in the positioning groove. The arc pressure plate 122 is fixedly connected to the end away from the lifting plate 123 with a connecting plate 15. The connecting plate 15 is horizontally arranged. The connecting plate 15 and the lifting plate 123 are provided with positioning holes 16. The two positioning holes 16 and the two positioning grooves are correspondingly arranged. When the pipeline is fixed, the arc pressure plate 122 is connected to the bearing block 12, the pulley 126 is separated from the pipeline, and the positioning bar 14 is located at the positioning hole 16.

[0042] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 When the supporting plate 125 moves downward, the first rack 127 moves downward, thereby driving the first gear 128 to rotate, and the first gear 128 drives the second rack 129 upward, and the second rack 129 drives the positioning bar 14 upward, so that the stability of the device is effectively improved under the mutual cooperation of the positioning bar 14 and the positioning hole 16.

[0043] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 When the supporting plate 125 moves downward, the space below the supporting plate 125 will be gradually compressed. At this time, the pipeline is arranged at the placement groove 124, and a relatively closed space is formed between the supporting plate 125 and the pipeline. Therefore, when the supporting plate 125 moves downward, there will be a downward suction force on the pipeline, thereby achieving a more stable effect when fixing the pipeline.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top end of the first screw rod 113 passes through the connecting block 11 and is coaxially fixedly connected with a knob 1131. The end of the first screw rod 113 away from the knob 1131 is coaxially fixedly connected with a driving wheel 1132. The end of the second screw rod 131 away from the supporting plate 125 is coaxially fixedly connected with a synchronous wheel 1133. A chain 1134 is provided between the synchronous wheel 1133 and the driving wheel 1132. The chain 1134 is meshed with the synchronous wheel 1133, and the chain 1134 is meshed with the driving wheel 1132. When the pipeline needs to be fixed, the staff turns the knob 1131, and the knob 1131 drives the first screw 113 to rotate, driving the arc pressure plate 122 to move downward. At the same time, the rotation of the first screw 113 drives the synchronous wheel 1133 to rotate, and with the cooperation of the chain 1134 and the synchronous wheel 1133, it synchronously drives the second screw 131 to rotate, and then drives the supporting plate 125 to move downward, so that the pulley 126 is separated from the pipeline. When the supporting plate 125 moves downward, it will drive the positioning bar 14 upward, so that the positioning bar 14 is located at the positioning hole 16, thereby realizing a series of fixing work on the pipeline, which is easy to operate and conducive to improving work efficiency.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The detection assembly 2 includes a sensing block 21 and a detection block 22. A lifting groove 23 is provided on the upper end surface of the connecting block 11. The sensing block 21 is arranged in the lifting groove 23. Both sides of the sensing block 21 are provided with sensing balls 211 for receiving signals. A reset spring 212 is provided in the lifting groove 23. The reset spring 212 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sensing block 21. Both sides of the sensing block 21 are meshed with a second gear 213. The side of the second gear 213 away from the sensing block 21 is meshed with a lifting strip 214. Two fixed grooves are provided on the connecting block 11. The two fixed grooves are located at the lifting grooves. On both sides of the groove 23, the fixed groove is extended from top to bottom, the lifting bar 214 is located at the fixed groove, the detection block 22 is movably connected to the top of the sensing block 21, and the top of the detection block 22 is provided with an infrared detection head 221. Positioning rings 222 are provided on both sides of the detection block 22, and the positioning rings 222 are telescoped in the detection block 22. A slot 223 is provided on the side of the lifting bar 214 away from the sensing block 21. When the detection block 22 is set above the sensing block 21, the lifting bar 214 is located in the positioning ring 222, and the positioning ring 222 is clamped in the slot 223 of the lifting bar 214.

[0046] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5When it is necessary to connect another adjacent pipeline, the detection block 22 is first set above the sensing block 21, and then the detection block 22 is pressed downward, the detection block 22 abuts against the sensing block 21 and moves downward, at this time, the lifting bars 214 on both sides rise and pass through the positioning ring 222, and then the positioning ring 222 is pushed inward, so that the positioning ring 222 is clamped in the slot 223 of the lifting bar 214 to fix the position of the detection block 22, and then the infrared detection head 221 is used for detection, and the position of the second connecting block 11 is adjusted. When the sensing ball 211 on the second connecting block 11 receives the infrared signal, the second connecting block 11 is installed through the mounting hole 112 on the mounting plate 111, and then the previous pipeline fixing work is repeated, which is beneficial to improve the accuracy of the fixing process; when the detection block 22 is removed to repeat the detection work, the sensing block 21 will move upward under the elastic force of the reset spring 212 to perform the reset work.

[0047] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The infrared detection head 221 is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the detection block 22. The upper end surface of the detection block 22 is provided with a rotation groove 224. The infrared detection head 221 is located at the rotation groove 224. The outer circumference of the infrared detection head 221 is provided with teeth 225. The rotation groove 224 of the detection block 22 is provided with a convex point 226 for clamping the teeth 225 to limit the position. A rigid spring 227 for resetting is provided between the convex point 226 and the detection block 22. When the connected pipeline has a certain angle, the staff rotates the infrared detection head 221 to adjust the position, and with the cooperation of the convex point 226 and the teeth 225, the position of each rotation tends to be stable, which is conducive to improving the stability of the device.

[0048] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The lower end surface of the detection block 22 is fixedly connected with a protrusion, and the upper end surface of the sensing block 21 is provided with a groove, and the shape and size of the protrusion and the groove are consistent. When the detection block 22 and the sensing block 21 are facing each other, the protrusion and the groove are correspondingly arranged. The coordinated use of the protrusion and the groove is conducive to further improving the accuracy of the detection block 22 during installation.

[0049] The embodiment of the present invention also discloses a fixing method.

[0050] A fixing method comprises the following steps:

[0051] S1: The staff first installs the connection block 11 at the designated position through the installation hole 112 on the installation plate 111, and then places the pipeline at the arc groove 121 of the bearing block 12, and moves it back and forth under the action of the pulley 126 to adjust the position;

[0052] S2: After determining the position, the staff rotates the knob 1131, and the knob 1131 drives the first screw 113 to rotate, driving the arc-shaped pressing plate 122 to move downward. At the same time, the rotation of the first screw 113 drives the second screw 131 to rotate, and then drives the bearing plate 125 to move downward, so that the pulley 126 is separated from the pipeline. When the bearing plate 125 moves downward, it will drive the positioning bar 14 upward, so that the positioning bar 14 is located at the positioning hole 16, ensuring the stability of the pipeline fixation;

[0053] S3: Then start to connect another adjacent pipeline. First, set the detection block 22 above the sensor block 21, and then press the detection block 22 downward. The detection block 22 abuts against the sensor block 21 and moves downward. At this time, the lifting bars 214 on both sides rise and pass through the positioning ring 222, and then push the positioning ring 222 inward so that the positioning ring 222 is clamped in the slot 223 of the lifting bar 214 to fix the position of the detection block 22, and then rotate the infrared detection head 221 for detection, and adjust the position of the second connection block 11. When the sensing ball 211 on the second connection block 11 receives the infrared signal, the second connection block 11 is installed through the mounting hole 112 on the mounting plate 111, and then repeat the previous pipeline fixing work.

[0054] The implementation principle of a pipeline fixing structure and fixing method in an embodiment of the present invention is as follows: when the pipeline needs to be fixed, the staff first installs the connecting block 11 at the specified position through the mounting hole 112 on the mounting plate 111, and then places the pipeline at the arc groove 121 of the bearing block 12, and moves it back and forth under the action of the pulley 126 to adjust the position. After determining the position, the staff turns the knob 1131, and the knob 1131 drives the first screw rod 113 to rotate, driving the arc pressure plate 122 to move downward. At the same time, the rotation of the first screw rod 113 drives the second screw rod 131 to rotate, thereby driving the bearing plate 125 to move downward, so that the pulley 126 is separated from the pipeline. When the bearing plate 125 moves downward, it drives the first rack 127 to descend, thereby driving the first gear 128 to rotate, and the first gear 128 drives the second rack 129 to move upward. The upward movement of the second rack 129 drives the positioning bar 14 upward, so that the positioning bar 14 is located at the positioning hole 16, thereby ensuring the stability of the pipeline fixation.

[0055] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pipeline fixing structure, comprising a supporting and fixing component (1) for supporting and fixing the pipeline and a detection component (2) for detecting whether adjacent pipelines are connected flush, characterized in that: The supporting and fixing assembly (1) comprises a connecting block (11) and a bearing block (12), both sides of the connecting block (11) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (111), mounting plates (111) are provided with mounting holes (112), the bearing block (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (11), an arc groove (121) is provided on the upper end surface of the bearing block (12), the arc groove (121) is extended along the length direction of the bearing block (12), an arc pressure plate (122) is provided above the bearing block (12), the arc pressure plate (122) is directly opposite to the arc groove (121), one end of the arc pressure plate (122) close to the connecting block (11) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (123), and a first vertically disposed portion of the connecting block (11) is provided inside the connecting block (11). A screw rod (113), a first slide rod (114) is vertically arranged on one side of the first screw rod (113), an end of the lifting plate (123) away from the arc-shaped pressure plate (122) is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (113), the first slide rod (114) is slidably connected to the lifting plate (123), the arc-shaped groove (121) of the bearing block (12) is connected to a placement groove (124), a bearing plate (125) is horizontally arranged in the placement groove (124), a plurality of pulleys (126) are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bearing plate (125), a control member (13) for controlling the lifting and lowering of the bearing plate (125) is arranged in the bearing block (12), when the pipeline needs to be moved, the pipeline is located at the arc-shaped groove (121), and the pulley (126) is against the pipeline. When the pipeline needs to be fixed, the pipeline is located at the arc groove (121), the pulley (126) is separated from the pipeline, the control member (13) includes a second screw rod (131) and a second slide rod (132), the second screw rod (131) and the second slide rod (132) are both vertically arranged in the bearing block (12), the placement groove (124) of the bearing block (12) is extended downward, the bearing plate (125) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (131), the bearing plate (125) is slidably connected to the second slide rod (132), both sides of the bearing plate (125) are fixedly connected with a first rack (127), the first rack (127) is vertically arranged, and the first rack (127) is provided with a first gear on the side away from the bearing plate (125). (128), a second rack (129) is provided on the side of the first gear (128) away from the first rack (127), the second rack (129) is vertically arranged, the first gear (128) is meshed with the first rack (127), the first gear (128) is meshed with the second rack (129), both ends of the upper end surface of the bearing block (12) are provided with positioning grooves, the positioning grooves are extended along the height direction of the bearing block (12), the top of the second rack (129) is fixedly connected with a positioning bar (14), the second rack (129) and the positioning bar (14) are located in the positioning groove, the end of the arc-shaped pressure plate (122) away from the lifting plate (123) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (15), and the connecting plate (15) is horizontally arranged,The connecting plate (15) and the lifting plate (123) are both provided with positioning holes (16), and the two positioning holes (16) and the two positioning grooves are correspondingly arranged. When the pipeline is fixed, the arc-shaped pressure plate (122) is connected to the bearing block (12), the pulley (126) is separated from the pipeline, and the positioning bar (14) is located at the positioning hole (16). The top end of the first screw rod (113) passes through the connecting block (11) and is coaxially fixedly connected to a knob (1131). The end of the first screw rod (113) away from the knob (1131) is coaxially fixedly connected to a driving wheel (1132). The end of the second screw rod (131) away from the bearing plate (125) is coaxially fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel (1133). The synchronous wheel (1133) and the driving wheel (1132) are A chain (1134) is arranged between the two ends of the connecting block (11), the chain (1134) meshes with the synchronous wheel (1133), and the chain (1134) meshes with the driving wheel (1132). The detection component (2) comprises a sensing block (21) and a detection block (22). A lifting groove (23) is provided on the upper end surface of the connecting block (11). The sensing block (21) is located in the lifting groove (23). Sensing balls (211) for receiving signals are arranged on both sides of the sensing block (21). A reset spring (212) is arranged in the lifting groove (23). The reset spring (212) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sensing block (21). Second gears (213) are meshed on both sides of the sensing block (21), and the side of the second gear (213) away from the sensing block (21) is meshed with A lifting bar (214) is provided with two fixing grooves on the connecting block (11), the two fixing grooves are located on both sides of the lifting groove (23), the fixing grooves are extended from top to bottom, the lifting bar (214) is located at the fixing groove, the detection block (22) is movably connected to the top of the sensing block (21), the top of the detection block (22) is provided with an infrared detection head (221), both sides of the detection block (22) are provided with positioning rings (222), the positioning rings (222) are telescopic in the detection block (22), and the lifting bar (214) is provided with a clamping groove (223) on the side away from the sensing block (21), when the detection block (22) is set above the sensing block (21), the lifting bar (214) is located in the positioning ring (222), and the positioning ring (222) is clamped. At the slot (223) of the lifting strip (214), the infrared detection head (221) is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the detection block (22); the upper end surface of the detection block (22) is provided with a rotation slot (224); the infrared detection head (221) is located at the rotation slot (224); teeth (225) are provided on the outer circumference of the infrared detection head (221); the rotation slot (224) of the detection block (22) is provided with a convex point (226) for clamping the teeth (225) to limit the position; a convex block is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the detection block (22); a groove is provided on the upper end surface of the induction block (21); the convex block and the groove have the same shape and size; when the detection block (22) and the induction block (21) are facing each other, the convex block and the groove are arranged correspondingly.

2. A fixing method, applied to a pipeline fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: The staff first installs the connection block (11) at a designated position through the installation hole (112) on the installation plate (111), then places the pipeline at the arc groove (121) of the bearing block (12), and moves it back and forth under the action of the pulley (126) to adjust the position; S2: After the position is determined, the staff member rotates the knob (1131), and the knob (1131) drives the first screw (113) to rotate, driving the arc-shaped pressure plate (122) to move downward. At the same time, the rotation of the first screw (113) drives the second screw (131) to rotate, thereby driving the supporting plate (125) to move downward, so that the pulley (126) is separated from the pipeline. When the supporting plate (125) moves downward, it will drive the positioning bar (14) upward, so that the positioning bar (14) is located at the positioning hole (16), ensuring the stability of the pipeline fixation; S3: Then start to connect another adjacent pipeline. First, set the detection block (22) above the sensing block (21), then press the detection block (22) downward, the detection block (22) abuts against the sensing block (21) and moves downward, at this time, the lifting bars (214) on both sides rise and pass through the positioning ring (222), and then push the positioning ring (222) inward so that the positioning ring (222) is clamped in the slot (223) of the lifting bar (214) to fix the position of the detection block (22), then rotate the infrared detection head (221) for detection, and adjust the position of the second connection block (11). When the sensing ball (211) on the second connection block (11) receives the infrared signal, the second connection block (11) is installed through the mounting hole (112) on the mounting plate (111), and then repeat the previous pipeline fixing work.

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