Campus pick-up and drop-off intelligent management method and system

Abstract

The invention discloses a campus pick-up intelligent management method and system, and relates to the technical field of campus management, and the system comprises a database which comprises student information, parent information, pick-up vehicle information, a pick-up time table, historical records, and abnormal conditions; the historical record comprises a pick-up record and specific information of each pick-up, including student information, pick-up person information, a pick-up state and a pick-up record confirmed by parents; the vehicle information comprises school bus use records and pick-up person vehicle information; and the application terminal comprises mobile terminal software and PC terminal software, and the processing module grants different permissions to the application terminal based on the identity of the user. By designing a database structure including student information, pick-up person information, pick-up task records, vehicle information and the like, pick-up related data can be comprehensively and accurately stored and managed, and refining of historical records provides basic support for system optimization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of campus management, and in particular to a campus pick-up and drop-off intelligent management method and system. Background Art

[0002] Smart education refers to the process of comprehensively and deeply using modern information technology in the field of education to promote educational reform and development. Its technical characteristics are digitalization, networking, intelligence and multimedia. With the support of the network, it builds an intelligent campus management platform for basic education. In campus management, campus pick-up and drop-off is an important part of campus security management. Currently, campus pick-up and drop-off management mainly relies on traditional manual methods, including paper records, manual identity confirmation and task allocation, etc. This method usually lacks standardized processes and is difficult to track the execution status of pick-up and drop-off tasks in real time. Especially when dealing with temporary pick-up and drop-off personnel, there are problems such as insufficient identity verification, information errors and scattered pick-up and drop-off records.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent (publication number: CN111652768A) discloses an education system and its use method, which includes: a mobile client, a web management platform, and a server. The web management platform is connected to the server via a local area network signal, and the mobile client is connected to the web management platform via an Internet signal; the user registers and logs in to the mobile client, and verifies personal information; the web management platform issues an electronic card based on the user's personal information; when the child enters or leaves the kindergarten, the parents are required to punch in with the electronic card, and the parents and teachers can receive the time of the child's entry and exit and the head portrait of the pick-up person; after the education bureau administrator logs in, he manages the kindergartens in the jurisdiction; after the kindergarten principal logs in, he manages the kindergarten information; after the teacher logs in, he manages the class information; after the parent logs in, he understands the child's situation on campus.

[0004] In the prior art, the pick-up and drop-off management model has problems such as low manual management efficiency, untimely information tracking, and insufficient ability to handle emergencies. It is difficult to meet the high requirements of modern campuses for safety and efficiency. Therefore, the present invention proposes a campus pick-up and drop-off intelligent management method and system. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a campus pick-up and drop-off intelligent management method and system to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] The present invention can be implemented through the following technical solutions: A campus pick-up and drop-off intelligent management system, including: a database, a processing module and an application terminal; The database includes student information, parent information, pick-up vehicle information, pick-up schedule, historical records, abnormal situations, etc.; Among them, historical records include: Pickup and drop-off records, including the specific information of each pick-up and drop-off, including student information, pick-up and drop-off person information, pick-up and drop-off status, and parent confirmation of pick-up and drop-off records; Vehicle information, including school bus usage records and pick-up vehicle information. School bus usage records include vehicle number, license plate information, driver information, pick-up time information, and stop records; pick-up vehicle information includes license plate information and driving route information; The application terminal includes mobile terminal software and PC terminal software. The processing module grants different permissions to the application terminal based on the identity of the user to ensure that each user can access the functions of the corresponding permissions, and each user can send a request operation of the corresponding range to the database based on his own permissions; User identities include: Guardians (parents) have the highest authority over the corresponding students and can view and modify the corresponding student information, parent information, pick-up vehicle information, pick-up schedule, historical records, abnormal situations, etc. in the database; Temporary pick-up personnel, after completing recommendation, registration and identity verification, will be granted temporary access rights, including viewing student information, pick-up vehicle information and pick-up schedule; Administrators, based on different levels, have management and processing rights corresponding to the scope of databases and processing modules; Request operations include: Pick-up and drop-off task request, sending a pick-up and drop-off task request to the processing module to pick up the corresponding students; Real-time location query: users can use the corresponding application terminal to inquire the processing module about the real-time location of the pick-up vehicle; The administrator can adjust the pick-up and drop-off rules by sending the newly set pick-up and drop-off time, location rules, pick-up and drop-off process, etc. to the processing module through the corresponding application terminal; The processing module is used to receive the request operation of each application terminal, and after confirming the user authority and identity of the corresponding application terminal, execute the corresponding operation, generate new pick-up information, and send the corresponding pick-up information to other application terminals associated with the application terminal.

[0007] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that the identity verification method for temporary pick-up and drop-off personnel comprises the following steps: Step 1: The temporary pick-up person completes the registration of the application terminal through the recommendation of the guardian. The registration information includes personal information and selects the associated person to be picked up; Students recommended and approved by their guardians; Step 2: The temporary pick-up personnel verifies the relationship with the students associated with the pick-up task; Verification methods include: 1) Identify the relevant information of the corresponding student; 2) Identify the relationship between the historical pick-up person and the student and between the historical pick-up person and the temporary pick-up person in the corresponding student database; 3) The guardian first generates the corresponding pre-pickup and delivery tasks and transmits the pre-pickup and delivery tasks to the processing module; The temporary pick-up person sends the pick-up task to the processing module; The processing module compares the pick-up and drop-off tasks performed by the temporary pick-up person with the pre-generated pick-up and drop-off tasks by the guardian; Step three: The processing module is provided with a multiple verification mechanism, which is triggered based on the verification result in step two.

[0008] The further technical improvement of the present invention is that the specific steps of the identification method in step 2) are: Z1. Randomly select the portrait data from the pick-up and drop-off information in the historical records; Z2, temporary pick-up personnel, based on the portrait data, select the relationship between the pick-up personnel, the students and themselves in the historical records; Z3, based on the judgment formula: , generate the corresponding verification results; Among them, S is the comprehensive matching score, which is used to determine whether the temporary pick-up personnel meet the pick-up conditions; represents the relationship weight between the student and the i-th historical pick-up person; represents the relationship weight between the temporary pick-up person and the i-th historical pick-up person; The weight of the relationship between the temporary pick-up person and the student is used to indicate the closeness of the relationship between the temporary pick-up person and the student; is the time weight of historical pick-up tasks. The longer the time corresponding to the historical pick-up is from the current time, the lower the weight is, and is the time difference between the pick-up time of the i-th historical pick-up person and the student and the current time, and α is the time decay coefficient; The weight representing the relationship between the historical pick-up personnel and the temporary pick-up personnel; Represents the relationship weight coefficient between temporary pick-up and drop-off personnel and students.

[0009] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that: based on the relationship between the historical pick-up person and the corresponding student in the database, the recognition time is added as a penalty factor in the judgment formula. The closer the relationship between the historical pick-up person and the student, the shorter the recognition time needs to be. Identify the time by the formula: Perform calculations; in, To identify time; is the adjustment coefficient, which represents the weight attenuation coefficient of the relationship; represents the relationship weight between the student and the i-th historical pick-up person; Therefore, the new judgment formula is ; in, is the weight coefficient of recognition time, which indicates the influence of recognition time on the final judgment result.

[0010] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that the multiple verification mechanism includes: Administrator Verification: Review details of temporary pick-up personnel; Review the historical pick-up and drop-off task records to see if there are any differences with this pick-up and drop-off task; Review whether temporary pick-up and drop-off personnel meet the pick-up and drop-off standards; If the administrator confirms that it is correct, the pick-up and drop-off task will be allowed to be executed and relevant personnel will be notified; Secondary Authentication: The processing module notifies the associated administrators and guardians of the corresponding students for manual intervention or approval, and confirms the time, location and route of the pick-up and drop-off tasks.

[0011] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that: based on each allowed pick-up and drop-off task, the database records the pick-up and drop-off person information of each pick-up and drop-off task, and establishes a relationship network of corresponding students, including: Q1. Database structure design; The database establishes a data storage space matching each student, which is used to store the pick-up and drop-off records corresponding to each student, and extract the pick-up and drop-off person information in each pick-up and drop-off record; And the data storage space generates corresponding student information table, pick-up person information table, pick-up record table and relationship network table; Q2. Building and updating relationship networks; After each pick-up task is completed, the database checks the relationship network table to see if there is already a relationship record between the pick-up person and the student; If not, create a new relationship record; And the database infers the relationship between the student and the pick-up person based on the new relationship record, and records it in the relationship network table of the corresponding student. The relationship between the student and the pick-up person is provided by the guardian or confirmed through the verification stage of the pick-up task. Q3. Build a complete relationship network; Based on the pick-up record table and relationship network table in the corresponding student database, the pick-up frequency and pick-up time of each pick-up person are counted; When verifying temporary pick-up personnel, adjust the appearance frequency and weight of each historical pick-up personnel; The more frequent a historical pick-up person is, the greater his weight is.

[0012] The present invention also discloses a campus pick-up and drop-off intelligent management method, which comprises the following steps: A1. Generation and confirmation of pick-up and drop-off tasks; The administrator or guardian creates a pick-up task and specifies the pick-up time, location, and pick-up personnel information; A2. Registration and identity verification of temporary pick-up and drop-off personnel; Temporary pick-up personnel complete registration in the system through guardian recommendation; The system also authenticates temporary pick-up and drop-off personnel, including verifying their identity information and relationship with the student; A3. The system calculates the comprehensive matching score based on the temporary pick-up personnel's historical pick-up personnel for the corresponding student and the relationship between the temporary pick-up personnel and the historical pick-up personnel. A4. Based on the comprehensive matching score, the system triggers different multi-verification mechanisms; A5. Execution and monitoring of pick-up and drop-off tasks; The pick-up and drop-off personnel carry out the pick-up and drop-off according to the plan, and the system updates the task status progress; After the pick-up and drop-off task is completed, the system sends a pick-up and drop-off completion notification to the guardian to confirm the pick-up and drop-off situation.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention helps to comprehensively and accurately store and manage the pick-up-related data by designing a database structure including student information, pick-up person information, pick-up task records, vehicle information, etc., and the refinement of historical records provides basic support for system optimization; And by combining historical data, guardian recommendations, face recognition and other verification methods, the identity of temporary pick-up personnel can be verified quickly and accurately. The calculation of the comprehensive matching score combines multiple factors such as the relationship between the student and the pick-up person, historical pick-up records, time weight, etc., to achieve intelligent identity verification. And according to the comprehensive matching score, the system sets multiple levels, corresponding to the multiple verification mechanisms of automatic approval, manual review by administrators, and task rejection, to ensure the security and flexibility of the task; At the same time, based on the execution of the pick-up and drop-off tasks, the system dynamically updates the relationship network between students and pick-ups and drop-offs, including pick-up and drop-off frequency, weight adjustment, etc. Using historical data, the system can infer the relationship type between pick-ups and drop-offs and students, further improving the intelligence level of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of the campus pick-up and drop-off intelligent management method of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation methods, structures, features and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0017] Example 1 See also Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a campus pick-up and drop-off intelligent management system, including: a database, a processing module and an application terminal; The database includes student information, parent information, pick-up vehicle information, pick-up schedule, historical records, abnormal situations, etc.; Among them, historical records include: Pickup records, specific information of each pick-up, including student information, pick-up person information (relationship between the pick-up person and the student, pick-up person personal information, pick-up times of the pick-up person, pick-up time of the pick-up person), pick-up status (pending, in progress, already picked up, abnormal pick-up), and parent confirmation of pick-up records; Vehicle information, including school bus usage records and pick-up vehicle information. School bus usage records include vehicle number, license plate information, driver information, pick-up time information, and stop records; pick-up vehicle information includes license plate information and driving route information; The application terminal includes mobile terminal software and PC terminal software. The processing module grants different permissions to the application terminal based on the identity of the user to ensure that each user can access the functions of the corresponding permissions, and each user can send a request operation of the corresponding range to the database based on his own permissions; User identities include: Guardians (parents) have the highest authority over the corresponding students and can view and modify the corresponding student information, parent information, pick-up vehicle information, pick-up schedule, historical records, abnormal situations, etc. in the database; Temporary pick-up personnel, after completing recommendation, registration and identity verification, will be granted temporary access rights, including viewing student information, pick-up vehicle information and pick-up schedule; The school bus driver, through the authorization of the processing module, checks and updates the school bus pick-up and drop-off tasks and school bus vehicle status that he is responsible for, and the school bus driver receives the instructions sent by the processing module through his corresponding application terminal to perform the pick-up and drop-off tasks; Administrators, based on different levels, have management and processing rights corresponding to the scope of databases and processing modules; In this embodiment, the administrator divides the scope from high to low, including campus-grade-class, and the teachers who manage the corresponding level obtain the database management and processing authority for each student in the corresponding scope; Request operations include: Pick-up and drop-off task request, sending a pick-up and drop-off task request to the processing module to pick up the corresponding students; Real-time location query: users can use the corresponding application terminal to inquire the processing module about the real-time location of the pick-up vehicle; The administrator can adjust the pick-up and drop-off rules by sending the newly set pick-up and drop-off time, location rules, pick-up and drop-off process, etc. to the processing module through the corresponding application terminal; The identity verification method for temporary pick-up personnel includes the following steps: Step 1: The temporary pick-up person completes the registration of the application terminal through the recommendation of the guardian. The registration information includes personal information (name, contact information, portrait data, identity certificate), and selects the associated person to be picked up; Students recommended and approved by their guardians; Step 2: The temporary pick-up personnel verifies the relationship with the students associated with the pick-up task; Verification methods include: 1) Identify the relevant information of the corresponding student; 2) Identify the relationship between the historical pick-up person and the student and between the historical pick-up person and the temporary pick-up person in the corresponding student database; The specific steps of the identification method in step 2) are: Z1. Randomly select the portrait data from the pick-up and drop-off information in the historical records; Z2, temporary pick-up personnel, based on the portrait data, select the relationship between the pick-up personnel, the students and themselves in the historical records; Z3, based on the judgment formula: , generate the corresponding verification results; Among them, S is the comprehensive matching score, which is used to determine whether the temporary pick-up personnel meet the pick-up conditions; represents the relationship weight between the student and the i-th historical pick-up person; represents the relationship weight between the temporary pick-up person and the i-th historical pick-up person; The weight of the relationship between the temporary pick-up person and the student is used to indicate the closeness of the relationship between the temporary pick-up person and the student; is the time weight of historical pick-up tasks. The longer the time corresponding to the historical pick-up is from the current time, the lower the weight is, and is the time difference between the pick-up time of the i-th historical pick-up person and the student and the current time, and α is the time decay coefficient; The weight representing the relationship between the historical pick-up personnel and the temporary pick-up personnel; Represents the weight coefficient of the relationship between temporary pick-up personnel and students; In this embodiment, the weight of the relationship between parents and students is set to 1, the weight of the relationship between grandparents and students is set to 0.8, the weight of the relationship between other relatives and students is set to 0.6, and the weight of the relationship between friends or others and students is set to 0.4; and Set to 0.6, Set to 0.4, α to 0.1; And according to the value of S, the verification results include: If S≥0.8, it means the matching degree is high and the system allows temporary pick-up personnel to make pick-ups; 0.6≤S<0.8, it is a moderate match and needs confirmation from the administrator or guardian; If S<0.6, the matching degree is low and the system refuses the pick-up task; 3) The guardian first generates the corresponding pre-pickup and delivery tasks and transmits the pre-pickup and delivery tasks to the processing module; The temporary pick-up person sends the pick-up task to the processing module; The processing module compares the pick-up and drop-off tasks performed by the temporary pick-up person with the pre-generated pick-up and drop-off tasks by the guardian; Step 3: The processing module is provided with a multiple verification mechanism, which is triggered based on the verification result in step 2; When 0.6≤S is less than 0.8, the processing module triggers a multiple verification mechanism, including: Administrator Verification: Review details of temporary pick-up personnel; Review the historical pick-up and drop-off task records to see if there are any differences with this pick-up and drop-off task; Review whether temporary pick-up and drop-off personnel meet the pick-up and drop-off standards; If the administrator confirms that it is correct, the pick-up and drop-off task will be allowed to be executed and relevant personnel will be notified; Secondary Authentication: The processing module notifies the associated administrators and guardians of the corresponding students to conduct manual intervention or approval, and confirms the time, location and route of the pick-up and drop-off tasks; The processing module is used to receive the request operation of each application terminal, and after confirming the user authority and identity of the corresponding application terminal, execute the corresponding operation, generate new pick-up information, and send the corresponding pick-up information to other application terminals associated with the application terminal; Based on each allowed pick-up and drop-off task, the database records the pick-up and drop-off information of each pick-up and drop-off task, and establishes a relationship network of the corresponding students, including: Q1. Database structure design; The database establishes a data storage space matching each student, which is used to store the pick-up and drop-off records corresponding to each student, and extract the pick-up and drop-off person information in each pick-up and drop-off record; And the data storage space generates corresponding student information table, pick-up person information table, pick-up record table and relationship network table; Q2. Building and updating relationship networks; After each pick-up task is completed, the database checks the relationship network table to see if there is already a relationship record between the pick-up person and the student; If not, create a new relationship record; And the database infers the relationship between the student and the pick-up person based on the new relationship record, and records it in the relationship network table of the corresponding student. The relationship between the student and the pick-up person is provided by the guardian or confirmed through the verification stage of the pick-up task. Q3. Build a complete relationship network; Based on the pick-up record table and relationship network table in the corresponding student database, the pick-up frequency and pick-up time of each pick-up person are counted; When verifying temporary pick-up personnel, adjust the appearance frequency and weight of each historical pick-up personnel; The more frequent a historical pick-up person is, the greater his weight is.

[0018] Example 2 A campus pick-up and drop-off intelligent management system, comprising: a database, a processing module and an application terminal; The database includes student information, parent information, pick-up vehicle information, pick-up schedule, historical records, abnormal situations, etc.; Among them, historical records include: Pickup records, specific information of each pick-up, including student information, pick-up person information (relationship between the pick-up person and the student, pick-up person personal information, pick-up times of the pick-up person, pick-up time of the pick-up person), pick-up status (pending, in progress, already picked up, abnormal pick-up), and parent confirmation of pick-up records; Vehicle information, including school bus usage records and pick-up vehicle information. School bus usage records include vehicle number, license plate information, driver information, pick-up time information, and stop records; pick-up vehicle information includes license plate information and driving route information; The application terminal includes mobile terminal software and PC terminal software. The processing module grants different permissions to the application terminal based on the identity of the user to ensure that each user can access the functions of the corresponding permissions, and each user can send a request operation of the corresponding range to the database based on his own permissions; User identities include: Guardians (parents) have the highest authority over the corresponding students and can view and modify the corresponding student information, parent information, pick-up vehicle information, pick-up schedule, historical records, abnormal situations, etc. in the database; Temporary pick-up personnel, after completing recommendation, registration and identity verification, will be granted temporary access rights, including viewing student information, pick-up vehicle information and pick-up schedule; The school bus driver, through the authorization of the processing module, checks and updates the school bus pick-up and drop-off tasks and school bus vehicle status that he is responsible for, and the school bus driver receives the instructions sent by the processing module through his corresponding application terminal to perform the pick-up and drop-off tasks; Administrators, based on different levels, have management and processing rights corresponding to the scope of databases and processing modules; Request operations include: Pick-up and drop-off task request, sending a pick-up and drop-off task request to the processing module to pick up the corresponding students; Real-time location query: users can use the corresponding application terminal to inquire the processing module about the real-time location of the pick-up vehicle; The administrator can adjust the pick-up and drop-off rules by sending the newly set pick-up and drop-off time, location rules, pick-up and drop-off process, etc. to the processing module through the corresponding application terminal; The identity verification method for temporary pick-up personnel includes the following steps: Step 1: The temporary pick-up person completes the registration of the application terminal through the recommendation of the guardian. The registration information includes personal information (name, contact information, portrait data, identity certificate), and selects the associated person to be picked up; Students recommended and approved by their guardians; Step 2: The temporary pick-up personnel verifies the relationship with the students associated with the pick-up task; Verification methods include: 1) Identify the relevant information of the corresponding student; 2) Identify the relationship between the historical pick-up person and the student and between the historical pick-up person and the temporary pick-up person in the corresponding student database; The specific steps of the identification method are: Z1. Randomly select the portrait data from the pick-up and drop-off information in the historical records; Z2, temporary pick-up personnel, based on the portrait data, select the relationship between the pick-up personnel, the students and themselves in the historical records; Z3, based on the judgment formula: , generate the corresponding verification results; Compared with Example 1, Example 2 adds recognition time as a penalty factor in the judgment formula based on the relationship between the historical pick-up person and the corresponding student in the database. The closer the relationship between the historical pick-up person and the student, the shorter the recognition time needs to be. Identify the time by the formula: Perform calculations; in, To identify time; is the adjustment coefficient, which represents the weight attenuation coefficient of the relationship; represents the relationship weight between the student and the i-th historical pick-up person; Therefore, the new judgment formula is ; in, is the weight coefficient of recognition time, which indicates the influence of recognition time on the final judgment result; And according to the value of S, the verification results include: If S≥0.8, it means the matching degree is high and the system allows temporary pick-up personnel to make pick-ups; 0.6≤S<0.8, it is a moderate match and needs confirmation from the administrator or guardian; If S<0.6, the matching degree is low and the system refuses the pick-up task; 3) The guardian first generates the corresponding pre-pickup and delivery tasks and transmits the pre-pickup and delivery tasks to the processing module; The temporary pick-up person sends the pick-up task to the processing module; The processing module compares the pick-up and drop-off tasks performed by the temporary pick-up person with the pre-generated pick-up and drop-off tasks by the guardian; Step 3: The processing module is provided with a multiple verification mechanism, which is triggered based on the verification result in step 2; When 0.6≤S is less than 0.8, the processing module triggers a multiple verification mechanism, including: Administrator Verification: Review details of temporary pick-up personnel; Review the historical pick-up and drop-off task records to see if there are any differences with this pick-up and drop-off task; Review whether temporary pick-up and drop-off personnel meet the pick-up and drop-off standards; If the administrator confirms that it is correct, the pick-up and drop-off task will be allowed to be executed and relevant personnel will be notified; Secondary Authentication: The processing module notifies the associated administrators and guardians of the corresponding students to conduct manual intervention or approval, and confirms the time, location and route of the pick-up and drop-off tasks; The processing module is used to receive the request operation of each application terminal, and after confirming the user authority and identity of the corresponding application terminal, execute the corresponding operation, generate new pick-up information, and send the corresponding pick-up information to other application terminals associated with the application terminal; Based on each allowed pick-up and drop-off task, the database records the pick-up and drop-off information of each pick-up and drop-off task, and establishes a relationship network of the corresponding students, including: Q1. Database structure design; The database establishes a data storage space matching each student, which is used to store the pick-up and drop-off records corresponding to each student, and extract the pick-up and drop-off person information in each pick-up and drop-off record; And the data storage space generates corresponding student information table, pick-up person information table, pick-up record table and relationship network table; Q2. Building and updating relationship networks; After each pick-up task is completed, the database checks the relationship network table to see if there is already a relationship record between the pick-up person and the student; If not, create a new relationship record; And the database infers the relationship between the student and the pick-up person based on the new relationship record, and records it in the relationship network table of the corresponding student. The relationship between the student and the pick-up person is provided by the guardian or confirmed through the verification stage of the pick-up task. Furthermore, the relationship between the student and the pick-up person inferred by the database can also be applied to the identification of temporary pick-ups. In the process of identifying the relationship between the historical pick-up person and the student and between the historical pick-up person and the temporary pick-up person, if the database infers that the relationship between the historical pick-up person and the student and between the historical pick-up person and the temporary pick-up person is wrong, the multiple verification mechanism is triggered; Q3. Build a complete relationship network; Based on the pick-up record table and relationship network table in the corresponding student database, the pick-up frequency and pick-up time of each pick-up person are counted; When verifying temporary pick-up personnel, adjust the appearance frequency and weight of each historical pick-up personnel; The more frequent a historical pick-up person is, the greater his weight is.

[0019] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A campus pick-up and drop-off intelligent management system, comprising a database, a processing module and an application terminal, characterized in that: Database, including student information, parent information, pick-up vehicle information, pick-up schedule, historical records, and abnormal situations; History includes: Pickup and drop-off records, including the specific information of each pick-up and drop-off, including student information, pick-up and drop-off person information, pick-up and drop-off status, and parent confirmation of pick-up and drop-off records; The application terminal includes mobile terminal software and PC terminal software. The processing module grants different permissions to the application terminal based on the identity of the user, and each user sends a request operation of a corresponding range to the database based on his or her own permissions; User identities include: Guardians have the highest authority over the corresponding students; Temporary pick-up and drop-off personnel, after completing the recommendation, registration and identity verification, will obtain temporary use rights; Administrators, based on different levels, have management and processing rights corresponding to the scope of databases and processing modules; The processing module receives the request operation of each application terminal, and after confirming the user authority and identity of the corresponding application terminal, executes the corresponding operation, generates new pick-up information, and sends the newly generated pick-up information to other application terminals associated with the application terminal.

2. According to claim 1, a campus pick-up and drop-off intelligent management system is characterized in that: The identity verification method for temporary pick-up personnel includes the following steps: Step 1: The temporary pick-up person completes the registration of the application terminal through the recommendation of the guardian and selects the associated person to be picked up; Step 2: The temporary pick-up personnel verifies the relationship with the students associated with the pick-up task; Step 3: The processing module triggers the corresponding multiple verification mechanism based on the verification result in step 2.

3. According to claim 2, a campus pick-up and drop-off intelligent management system is characterized in that: Verification methods for temporary pick-up personnel include: 1) Identify the relevant information of the corresponding student; 2) Identify the relationship between the historical pick-up person and the student and between the historical pick-up person and the temporary pick-up person in the corresponding student database; 3) The guardian first generates the corresponding pre-pickup and delivery tasks and transmits the pre-pickup and delivery tasks to the processing module; The temporary pick-up person sends the pick-up task to the processing module; The processing module compares the pick-up and drop-off tasks performed by the temporary pick-up person with the pre-generated pick-up and drop-off tasks by the guardian.

4. According to claim 3, a campus pick-up and drop-off intelligent management system is characterized in that: In step 2), the specific steps of the identification method are: Z1. Randomly select the portrait data from the pick-up and drop-off information in the historical records; Z2, temporary pick-up personnel, based on the portrait data, select the relationship between the pick-up personnel, the students and themselves in the historical records; Z3, based on the judgment formula: , generate the corresponding verification results; Among them, S is the comprehensive matching score, which is used to determine whether the temporary pick-up personnel meet the pick-up conditions; represents the relationship weight between the student and the i-th historical pick-up person; represents the relationship weight between the temporary pick-up person and the i-th historical pick-up person; The weight of the relationship between the temporary pick-up person and the student is used to indicate the closeness of the relationship between the temporary pick-up person and the student; is the time weight of historical pick-up and drop-off tasks, and is the time difference between the pick-up time of the i-th historical pick-up person and the student and the current time, and α is the time decay coefficient; The weight representing the relationship between the historical pick-up personnel and the temporary pick-up personnel; Represents the relationship weight coefficient between temporary pick-up and drop-off personnel and students.

5. According to claim 4, a campus pick-up and drop-off intelligent management system is characterized in that: Based on the relationship between the historical pick-up person and the corresponding student in the database, the recognition time is added as a penalty factor in the judgment formula; Identify the time by the formula: Perform calculations; in, To identify time; is the adjustment coefficient, which represents the weight attenuation coefficient of the relationship; represents the relationship weight between the student and the i-th historical pick-up person; The new judgment formula is ; in, is the weight coefficient of recognition time, which indicates the influence of recognition time on the final judgment result.

6. According to claim 5, a campus pick-up and drop-off intelligent management system is characterized in that: The multiple verification mechanisms triggered based on the comprehensive matching score include: Administrator Verification: Review details of temporary pick-up personnel; Review the historical pick-up and drop-off task records to see if there are any differences with this pick-up and drop-off task; Review whether temporary pick-up and drop-off personnel meet the pick-up and drop-off standards; If the administrator confirms that it is correct, the pick-up and drop-off task will be allowed to be executed and relevant personnel will be notified; Secondary Authentication: The processing module notifies the associated administrators and guardians of the corresponding students for manual intervention or approval, and confirms the time, location and route of the pick-up and drop-off tasks.

7. A campus pick-up and drop-off intelligent management system according to claim 6, characterized in that: Based on each allowed pick-up and drop-off task, the database records the pick-up and drop-off information of each pick-up and drop-off task, and establishes a relationship network of the corresponding students, including: Q1. Database structure design; The database establishes a data storage space matching each student, which is used to store the pick-up and drop-off records corresponding to each student, and extract the pick-up and drop-off person information in each pick-up and drop-off record; And the data storage space generates corresponding student information table, pick-up person information table, pick-up record table and relationship network table; Q2. Building and updating relationship networks; After each pick-up task is completed, the database checks the relationship network table to see if there is already a relationship record between the pick-up person and the student; If not, create a new relationship record; And the database infers the relationship between the student and the pick-up person based on the new relationship record, and records it in the relationship network table of the corresponding student; Q3. Build a complete relationship network; Based on the pick-up record table and relationship network table in the corresponding student database, the pick-up frequency and pick-up time of each pick-up person are counted; When verifying temporary pick-up and drop-off personnel, adjust the appearance frequency and weight of each historical pick-up and drop-off person.

8. A campus pick-up and drop-off intelligent management method, characterized in that: The campus pick-up and drop-off intelligent management method is implemented based on the campus pick-up and drop-off intelligent management system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, and comprises the following steps: A1. Generation and confirmation of pick-up and drop-off tasks; The administrator or guardian creates a pick-up task and specifies the pick-up time, location, and pick-up personnel information; A2. Registration and identity verification of temporary pick-up and drop-off personnel; Temporary pick-up personnel complete registration in the system through guardian recommendation; The system also authenticates temporary pick-up and drop-off personnel, including verifying their identity information and relationship with the student; A3. The system calculates the comprehensive matching score based on the temporary pick-up personnel's historical pick-up personnel for the corresponding student and the relationship between the temporary pick-up personnel and the historical pick-up personnel. A4. Based on the comprehensive matching score, the system triggers different multi-verification mechanisms; A5. Execution and monitoring of pick-up and drop-off tasks; The pick-up and drop-off personnel carry out the pick-up and drop-off according to the plan, and the system updates the task status progress; After the pick-up and drop-off task is completed, the system sends a pick-up and drop-off completion notification to the guardian to confirm the pick-up and drop-off situation.

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