Heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method of lamp and lamp

By setting up heat sinks, heat dissipation fans, temperature sensors and controllers in the battery box of solar street lights, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency in existing technology has been solved, and the efficient heat dissipation of the battery is achieved. Essence

CN119340557AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21FOSHAN YIZHU METAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411856589.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat dissipation efficiency of existing solar street lamps is low, which leads to the battery being prone to failure in high temperature environments, affecting lighting effects and reliability.

Method used

A cooling device with a lamp is designed, including the heat dissipation tablets, heat dissipation fans, temperature sensors and controllers in the battery box body. By automatically open the heat dissipation fan and optimize the air flow to improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the operating temperature of the battery, extends its service life, and improves the reliability and lighting effect of solar street lights in high-temperature environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a heat dissipation device and method of a lamp and the lamp, and relates to the technical field of solar lamps, the heat dissipation device comprises a lamp shell, a battery box body is arranged at one end of the lamp shell, a storage battery is arranged in the battery box body, heat dissipation fins are arranged on the two sides of the storage battery, one end of each heat dissipation fin extends out of the battery box body, and heat dissipation holes are formed in the heat dissipation fins; a heat dissipation fan is arranged in the heat dissipation hole, an air outlet hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the battery box body, two air inlet holes are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the battery box body, a controller and a temperature sensor are arranged in the battery box body, the temperature sensor is used for detecting the real-time temperature in the heat dissipation cavity, and the controller is electrically connected with the heat dissipation fan, the temperature sensor and the storage battery. According to the LED lamp, the cooling fans are arranged on the two sides of the storage battery, air flow in the battery box body can be accelerated by starting the cooling fans, and therefore the cooling efficiency is improved, the working temperature of the storage battery is reduced, the service life of the storage battery is prolonged, and the lamp can be used in a high-temperature environment easily.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of solar lamps, and in particular to a heat dissipation device and a heat dissipation method of a lamp and the lamp. Background Art

[0002] The battery of a solar street light is usually installed in the housing. The battery of a solar street light is an energy storage device that is responsible for providing electricity when there is insufficient light. The solar street light charges the battery through solar panels during the day and powers the lamps through the battery at night. By using solar street lights, the energy consumption of lighting facilities can be reduced, and the loss of electricity during transportation can be reduced. Solar street lights are generally installed in open-air environments to absorb external light energy.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN118391648B discloses a solar street light and its maintenance method, which relates to the field of street lights. The key points of its technical solution are: including an installation module, an energy storage module, and a lighting module. The installation module includes a connecting sleeve and a mounting seat. The energy storage module includes an upper shell, a first lower shell, a battery, and a solar panel. The lighting module includes a second lower shell and a light board. A detection circuit is fixedly connected in the first lower shell. A clamp is detachably connected to the inner bottom surface of the first lower shell. A heat dissipation groove is provided on the top surface of the clamp to ensure the heat dissipation of the battery. The present invention determines where the fault occurs in the circuit according to the data fed back by the detection circuit, and then disassembles and replaces the solar panel, battery, or light board separately according to the corresponding maintenance steps, so that the street light can quickly return to normal use, and then the disassembled part is taken away for repair or scrapping.

[0004] In high temperature areas, in order to ensure that the batteries of solar street lights can work normally, extend their service life and reduce maintenance costs, it is necessary to take appropriate heat dissipation measures for the batteries. However, in the above solution, solar street lights only dissipate heat from the batteries through heat dissipation grooves, which has low heat dissipation efficiency. The batteries are easily failed due to high temperatures, affecting the lighting effect and reliability of the solar street lights. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a heat dissipation device, a heat dissipation method and a lamp for solving the technical problem that the existing solar street lamps only dissipate heat from batteries through heat dissipation grooves and have low heat dissipation efficiency.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention discloses a heat dissipation device for a lamp, comprising: a lamp housing, a battery box body is arranged at one end of the lamp housing, a battery is arranged in the battery box body, heat sinks are arranged on both sides of the battery, one end of the heat sink extends to the outside of the battery box body, the heat sink divides the battery box body into an air inlet cavity and a heat dissipation cavity, the battery is located in the heat dissipation cavity, heat dissipation holes are arranged in the heat sink, a heat dissipation fan is arranged in the heat dissipation holes, an air outlet is arranged at the center of the bottom of the battery box body, two air inlet holes are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the battery box body, the air inlet holes are located on the side of the heat sink away from the air outlet holes, a controller and a temperature sensor are arranged in the battery box body, the temperature sensor is used to detect the real-time temperature in the heat dissipation cavity, and the controller is electrically connected to the heat dissipation fan, the temperature sensor and the battery respectively.

[0007] Preferably, a support frame is provided in the battery box body, the battery is provided on the support frame, a vent is provided at the bottom of the support frame, the four corners of the bottom of the support frame are connected to the bottom wall of the battery box body through support columns, and there is a gap between the outer wall of the battery and the inner wall of the battery box body.

[0008] Preferably, an air inlet filter is provided in the air inlet, and an air outlet filter is provided in the air outlet.

[0009] Preferably, an air intake cylinder is arranged above the battery, the upper end of the air intake cylinder is connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the battery box body, air intake pipes are arranged on both sides of the air intake cylinder, the two air intake pipes are centrally symmetrically distributed about the center of the air intake cylinder, one end of the air intake pipe is connected to the inside of the air intake cylinder, and the other end of the air intake pipe is connected to the heat sink and connected to the heat dissipation hole.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating shaft is arranged in the air inlet cylinder, the upper end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the battery box body, a plurality of partitions are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the plurality of partitions are distributed in a circular array about the center line of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the air intake cylinder and a diffusion disk is provided. The diffusion disk is in a truncated cone shape. The diameter of the upper end of the diffusion disk is smaller than the diameter of the lower end of the diffusion disk. A plurality of guide plates are provided on the upper surface of the diffusion disk. The guide plates are arranged radially along the diffusion disk, and the plurality of guide plates are distributed in a circular array about the center line of the diffusion disk.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of blowing groups are arranged in the diffusion disk, and the plurality of blowing groups are distributed in a circular array about the center line of the diffusion disk. A single blowing group is located between two adjacent guide plates. The blowing group includes a plurality of blowing holes, and the plurality of blowing holes are evenly spaced along the radial direction of the diffusion disk. The upper and lower ends of the blowing holes pass through the upper and lower sides of the diffusion disk. A plurality of toggle bars are arranged on the lower surface of the diffusion disk, and the toggle bars are located between two adjacent blowing groups.

[0013] A heat dissipation method for a lamp adopts the heat dissipation device of the above-mentioned lamp to dissipate heat for the lamp, comprising: when the real-time temperature in the heat dissipation cavity detected by the temperature sensor reaches the preset temperature, the controller controls the heat dissipation fan to automatically turn on, the external air enters the air inlet cavity through the air inlet hole, and flows into the heat dissipation cavity through the heat dissipation hole, the external air takes away the heat of the battery when flowing through the battery, and finally flows out of the battery box through the air outlet hole to achieve heat dissipation of the battery.

[0014] A lamp comprises the heat dissipation device of the above-mentioned lamp, and also comprises a solar panel and a plurality of lamp beads, wherein the solar panel is arranged on the upper surface of the lamp housing, and the plurality of lamp beads are arranged at the bottom of the lamp housing, and the solar panel and the lamp beads are electrically connected to a battery respectively.

[0015] Preferably, a mounting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the lamp housing, and the mounting mechanism is used to be connected to the lamp pole.

[0016] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention provides a heat dissipation device, heat dissipation method and lamp of a lamp, and relates to the technical field of solar lamps. The heat dissipation device includes a lamp housing, a battery box body is arranged at one end of the lamp housing, a battery is arranged in the battery box body, heat sinks are arranged on both sides of the battery, one end of the heat sink extends to the outside of the battery box body, heat dissipation holes are arranged in the heat sink, a heat dissipation fan is arranged in the heat dissipation holes, an air outlet is arranged at the center of the bottom of the battery box body, two air inlet holes are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the battery box body, a controller and a temperature sensor are arranged in the battery box body, the temperature sensor is used to detect the real-time temperature in the heat dissipation cavity, and the controller is electrically connected to the heat dissipation fan, the temperature sensor and the battery respectively. In the present invention, by arranging heat dissipation fans on both sides of the battery, the heat dissipation fans can speed up the air flow in the battery box body when they are turned on, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency, reducing the working temperature of the battery, thereby extending its service life, and being conducive to the use of the lamp in a high temperature environment.

[0017] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the devices particularly pointed out in the written description and the drawings of the description.

[0018] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 This is a front view of a heat dissipation device of a lamp of the present invention; Figure 2A bottom view of a heat dissipation device of a lamp of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a side view of a heat dissipation device of a lamp of the present invention; Figure 4 A top view of a heat dissipation device of a lamp of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Partial cross-sectional view at AA in the middle; Figure 6 A top view of the internal structure of the air intake cylinder in the present invention; Figure 7 A top view of the diffusion disk of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure at point C in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. lamp housing; 2. battery box; 3. battery; 4. heat sink; 5. cooling fan; 6. support frame; 7. air inlet filter; 8. air outlet filter; 9. air inlet cylinder; 10. air inlet pipe; 11. rotating shaft; 12. partition; 13. diffusion plate; 14. guide plate; 15. blowing hole; 16. toggle bar; 17. solar panel; 18. lamp beads; 19. installation mechanism; 20. baffle block; 21. liquid inlet hole; 22. liquid inlet filter; 23. first blocking plate; 24. first moisture absorption block; 25. liquid outlet hole; 26. second blocking plate; 27. connecting spring; 28. sliding column; 29. ​​first roller; 30. reset spring; 31. second roller; 32. air flow channel; 33. second moisture absorption block; 34. extrusion plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0022] In addition, in the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present invention. They are only used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions and technical features between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0023] Example 1 The embodiment of the present invention provides a heat dissipation device for a lamp, such as Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, it includes: a lamp housing 1, a battery box body 2 is arranged at one end of the lamp housing 1, a battery 3 is arranged in the battery box body 2, heat sinks 4 are arranged on both sides of the battery 3, one end of the heat sink 4 extends to the outside of the battery box body 2, the heat sink 4 divides the battery box body 2 into an air inlet cavity and a heat dissipation cavity, the battery 3 is located in the heat dissipation cavity, heat dissipation holes are arranged in the heat sink 4, a heat dissipation fan 5 is arranged in the heat dissipation hole, an air outlet is arranged at the center of the bottom of the battery box body 2, two air inlets are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the battery box body 2, the air inlet holes are located on the side of the heat sink 4 away from the air outlet holes, a controller and a temperature sensor are arranged in the battery box body 2, the temperature sensor is used to detect the real-time temperature in the heat dissipation cavity, and the controller is electrically connected to the heat dissipation fan 5, the temperature sensor and the battery 3 respectively.

[0024] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the temperature sensor is arranged in the heat dissipation cavity to detect the real-time temperature in the heat dissipation cavity, so as to determine the temperature of the environment in which the storage battery 3 is located; when the real-time temperature in the heat dissipation cavity detected by the temperature sensor is lower than the preset temperature (the preset temperature is set by the user), the heat dissipation fan 5 is not started, and the gas can be discharged through the air outlet to achieve heat dissipation, thereby achieving energy saving effect; when the real-time temperature in the heat dissipation cavity detected by the temperature sensor reaches the preset temperature, the controller can control the heat dissipation fan 5 to start automatically, and the air is accelerated to flow into the air inlet cavity through the air inlet, and then flows to the heat dissipation cavity through the heat dissipation hole, and as the air With the continuous inflow of air, the air flows along the outer wall of the battery 3 body, thereby taking away the heat in the heat dissipation cavity, and finally flows out from the air outlet to the outside of the battery box body 2, thereby achieving efficient heat dissipation of the battery 3. At the same time, the heat sink 4 can absorb the heat in the battery box body 2, and dissipate the heat to the external environment by extending to one end outside the battery box body 2, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect. Through the above scheme, rapid heat dissipation of the battery 3 is achieved, the operating temperature of the battery 3 can be reduced, thereby extending its service life, reducing maintenance costs, and improving the performance and stability of the battery 3, ensuring that the battery 3 of the lamp can work normally in a high temperature environment.

[0025] Example 2 On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, Figure 5 , Figure 8 As shown, a support frame 6 is arranged in the battery box body 2, and the battery 3 is arranged on the support frame 6. A vent is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 6. The four corners at the bottom of the support frame 6 are connected to the bottom wall of the battery box body 2 through support columns. There is a gap between the outer wall of the battery 3 and the inner wall of the battery box body 2.

[0026] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the battery 3 is installed on the support frame 6, the bottom of the support frame 6 is connected to the bottom wall of the battery box body 2 through a support column, and a vent is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 6, thereby ensuring that there are gaps between the six surfaces of the outer wall of the battery 3 and the inner wall of the battery box body 2, ensuring that air can flow along the outer wall of the battery 3, taking away the heat generated by the battery 3, thereby reducing the temperature of the battery 3.

[0027] Example 3 On the basis of Example 2, Figure 2 As shown, an air inlet filter 7 is arranged in the air inlet, and an air outlet filter 8 is arranged in the air outlet.

[0028] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the air inlet filter 7 can block impurities in the air passing through the air inlet hole, and the air outlet filter 8 can block external impurities from entering the battery box body 2 through the air outlet hole, thereby preventing impurities from entering the battery box body 2 and damaging the internal components of the battery box body 2.

[0029] Example 4 On the basis of Example 3, Figure 5-Figure 9 As shown, an air intake cylinder 9 is arranged above the battery 3, and the upper end of the air intake cylinder 9 is connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the battery box body 2, and air intake pipes 10 are arranged on both sides of the air intake cylinder 9. The two air intake pipes 10 are centrally symmetrically distributed about the center of the air intake cylinder 9, one end of the air intake pipe 10 is connected to the inside of the air intake cylinder 9, and the other end of the air intake pipe 10 is connected to the heat sink 4 and connected to the heat dissipation hole.

[0030] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are as follows: the lower end of the air intake cylinder 9 is arranged at the center of the horizontal plate and is connected to the center of the horizontal plate, and the horizontal plate is horizontally arranged in the heat dissipation cavity. The horizontal plate can isolate the air and prevent the air from flowing to the top of the battery box body 2, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation effect. The air in the air intake cavity is accelerated to flow into the air intake pipe 10 through the heat dissipation holes under the action of the heat dissipation fan 5, and then the air in the air intake pipes 10 on both sides is gathered in the air intake cylinder 9 and blown from the lower end of the air intake cylinder 9 to the upper surface of the battery 3, and then the gathered air flows along the upper surface of the battery 3 together, and then passes through the side wall of the battery 3, reaches the bottom wall of the battery box body 2 and flows along the bottom wall of the battery 3, and finally flows out after passing through the air outlet filter 8. Through the above scheme, it can be ensured that the air flows evenly over the surface of the battery 3, and the chaotic flow of air in the heat dissipation cavity can be avoided to cause local overheating of the battery 3, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect of the battery 3 and extending the service life of the battery 3.

[0031] Example 5 On the basis of Example 4, Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, a rotating shaft 11 is arranged in the air intake cylinder 9, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the battery box body 2. A plurality of partitions 12 are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 11, and the plurality of partitions 12 are distributed in a circular array about the center line of the rotating shaft 11.

[0032] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when the air in the two intake pipes 10 enters the intake cylinder 9 at the same time, the two air streams will collide with each other and cause energy loss. In order to avoid the direct collision of the two air streams, a rotating shaft 11 is arranged in the intake cylinder 9, and a partition 12 is arranged outside the rotating shaft 11. When the air flows into the intake cylinder 9 through the intake pipe 10, the air first contacts the partition 12, and flows downward along the partition 12 and blows toward the center position of the upper surface of the battery 3, thereby avoiding the direct collision of the two air streams, preventing the air flow rate from being greatly reduced, ensuring the heat dissipation efficiency, and ensuring that the heat dissipation device can operate efficiently and stably.

[0033] Example 6 On the basis of Example 5, Figure 7 , Fig. 9As shown, the lower end of the rotating shaft 11 extends to the outside of the air intake cylinder 9 and a diffusion disk 13 is provided. The diffusion disk 13 is in a truncated cone shape. The diameter of the upper end of the diffusion disk 13 is smaller than the diameter of the lower end of the diffusion disk 13. A plurality of guide plates 14 are provided on the upper surface of the diffusion disk 13. The guide plates 14 are radially arranged along the diffusion disk 13, and the plurality of guide plates 14 are distributed in a circular array about the center line of the diffusion disk 13.

[0034] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the air entering the air intake cylinder 9 flows along the partition 12 to the diffusion disk 13, and flows along the upper surface of the diffusion disk 13. Under the guidance of the guide plate 14, the air can be diffused to different directions, so that the air can be evenly distributed on the surface of the battery 3, optimizing the air flow path and improving the heat dissipation efficiency. At the same time, when the air blows toward the partition 12, it can push the partition 12 to move, thereby driving the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 11 drives the diffusion disk 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the diffusion disk 13 drives the guide plate 14 to rotate, realizing the diffusion of air, which is beneficial to the uniform distribution of air in the heat dissipation cavity, and enhancing the speed of air flowing along the surface of the battery 3, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation device. When the air intake filter 7 on one side is blocked, the air flowing into the air intake cavity on this side will be reduced. Since the partition 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air intake cylinder 9, the rapid rotation of the partition 12 can play a role of suction, thereby increasing the air flow rate in the air intake cavity on the blocked side of the air intake filter 7, and avoiding a significant reduction in heat dissipation efficiency.

[0035] Example 7 On the basis of Example 6, Fig. 9 As shown, a plurality of blowing groups are arranged in the diffusion disk 13, and the plurality of blowing groups are distributed in a circular array about the center line of the diffusion disk 13. A single blowing group is located between two adjacent guide plates 14. The blowing group includes a plurality of blowing holes 15, and the plurality of blowing holes 15 are evenly spaced along the radial direction of the diffusion disk 13. The upper and lower ends of the blowing holes 15 pass through the upper and lower sides of the diffusion disk 13. A plurality of toggle bars 16 are arranged on the lower surface of the diffusion disk 13, and the toggle bars 16 are located between two adjacent blowing groups.

[0036] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: part of the air can be blown to the center of the upper surface of the battery 3 through the blowing hole 15, avoiding the inability to dissipate heat to the upper surface of the battery 3 due to obstruction by the diffusion plate 13, thereby improving the uniformity of heat dissipation and avoiding local overheating that causes performance degradation or damage to the battery 3. A plurality of toggle bars 16 are arranged on the lower surface of the diffusion plate 13, and the toggle bars 16 correspond to the guide plates 14 one by one. The air between the diffusion plate 13 and the upper surface of the battery 3 can be toggled through the toggle bars 16, so that the air flows along the upper surface of the battery 3, and at the same time, the air flow area below the diffusion plate 13 is increased, which is conducive to the uniform distribution of air and prevents local overheating of the upper surface of the battery 3.

[0037] Example 8 On the basis of any one of Examples 3-7, Figure 5 , Figure 8 As shown, a baffle block 20 is arranged on a side wall of the heat sink 4 away from the battery 3, one end of the baffle block 20 is connected to the heat sink 4, an inlet air passage is formed between the other end of the baffle block 20 and the inner wall of the battery box body 2, the longitudinal section of the baffle block 20 is an isosceles trapezoidal shape, the area of ​​the end of the baffle block 20 close to the heat sink 4 is larger than the area of ​​the end of the baffle block 20 away from the heat sink 4, a first inclined surface is arranged on the upper side of the baffle block 20, and a second inclined surface is arranged on the lower side of the baffle block 20.

[0038] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when air enters the air intake cavity, under the action of the baffle block 20, the air can flow along the air intake passage, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the air intake passage is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the air intake hole, thereby increasing the air flow speed and improving the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0039] Example 9 On the basis of Example 8, Figure 8 As shown, a liquid inlet hole 21 is arranged on the upper surface of the battery box body 2, and the lower end of the liquid inlet hole 21 is communicated with the inside of the air inlet cavity, a liquid inlet filter 22 is arranged in the liquid inlet hole 21, and a first blocking plate 23 is arranged below the liquid inlet hole 21, and one end of the first blocking plate 23 close to the heat sink 4 is hingedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the battery box body 2, a first moisture absorption block 24 is arranged between the first blocking plate 23 and the baffle block 20, and the lower end of the first moisture absorption block 24 is connected to the first inclined surface, a liquid outlet hole 25 is arranged on the bottom wall of the battery box body 2, and the upper end of the liquid outlet hole 25 is communicated with the inside of the air inlet cavity, the liquid outlet hole 25 is located between the heat sink 4 and the air inlet hole, and a second blocking plate 26 is arranged below the liquid outlet hole 25. The end away from the heat sink 4 is hingedly connected to the bottom wall of the battery box body 2, and the upper surface of the second blocking plate 26 is connected to the side wall of the heat sink 4 through a connecting spring 27. A sliding hole is set in the baffle block 20, and a sliding column 28 is slidably set in the sliding hole. A first roller 29 is set at the upper end of the sliding column 28, and the first roller 29 contacts the lower surface of the first blocking plate 23. A reset spring 30 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding column 28, one end of the reset spring 30 is connected to the baffle block 20, and the other end of the reset spring 30 is connected to the outer wall of the sliding column 28, and the lower end of the sliding column 28 extends to the top of the second blocking plate 26 and is provided with a second roller 31, and the second roller 31 contacts the upper surface of the second blocking plate 26.

[0040] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when it rains outside, part of the rainwater will flow into the liquid inlet filter 22 and then into the liquid inlet hole 21. If the blockage degree of the air intake filter 7 is less than the preset blockage degree, the impact force of the air and the elastic force of the return spring 30 can keep the first blocking plate 23 in a horizontal state. When the blockage degree of the air intake filter 7 reaches the preset blockage degree, the air entering the air intake cavity is reduced. At this time, the impact force of the air on the first blocking plate 23 is reduced. Under the action of gravity, the first blocking plate 23 rotates downward and is aligned with the side wall of the baffle block 20. The contact between the first and second sealing plates 23 and the second sealing plate 26 is caused to move downward along the first sealing plate 23 and flow to the air inlet filter 7. The rainwater can wash the air inlet filter 7 and remove impurities attached to the surface of the air inlet filter 7. At the same time, the first sealing plate 23 drives the first roller 29 to move downward, and the first roller 29 drives the sliding column 28 to slide downward. The reset spring 30 is compressed, and the sliding column 28 drives the second sealing plate 26 to rotate with the hinge position as the center through the second roller 31. The connecting spring 27 is stretched, so that the liquid outlet 25 is connected to the external environment, and part of the rainwater can pass through the second sealing plate 26. The rainwater flows out through the liquid outlet 25, and the rainwater flowing out of the liquid outlet 25 can wash the inner side of the air intake filter 7, thereby improving the cleaning effect. At the same time, when the rainwater flows out of the liquid outlet 25, the rainwater can contact the heat sink 4 under the guidance of the second blocking plate 26, thereby taking away the heat inside the heat sink 4, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency. The first blocking plate 23 contacts the side wall of the baffle block 20 to ensure that the first blocking plate 23 is in an inclined state and seals the heat dissipation hole to prevent rainwater from flowing into the heat dissipation cavity. When the air intake filter 7 is cleaned, the reset spring 30 and the air Under the action of the impact force, the first blocking plate 23 returns to its original position and remains in a horizontal state. Under the action of the connecting spring 27, the second blocking plate 26 returns to its original position, and the air quickly flows into the air intake cavity through the air intake filter 7, ensuring the heat dissipation efficiency. Through the above scheme, the air intake filter 7 can be automatically cleaned, reducing the labor intensity of the staff, while ensuring the air intake effect, improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation device, and achieving efficient heat dissipation of the battery 3, thereby extending its service life, improving the performance and stability of the battery 3, and reducing maintenance costs.

[0041] Example 10 On the basis of Example 9, Figure 8 As shown, an air flow channel 32 is set in the baffle block 20, and the air flow channel 32 runs through the upper and lower sides of the baffle block 20. A second moisture absorption block 33 is set at the lower end of the air flow channel 32, and the upper surface of the second moisture absorption block 33 is connected to the second inclined surface. An extrusion plate 34 is set outside the sliding column 28, and the upper surface of the extrusion plate 34 is in contact with the lower surface of the second moisture absorption block 33.

[0042] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the first hygroscopic block 24 and the second hygroscopic block 33 can both be made of absorbent sponge material. When the first sealing plate 23 contacts the baffle block 20, the extrusion plate 34 separates from the second hygroscopic block 33, and the air in the air intake cavity flows into the heat dissipation cavity through the air flow channel 32, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation effect on the battery 3. The second hygroscopic block 33 can absorb moisture in the air and ensure the dryness of the air. When the first sealing plate 23 returns to its original position, the extrusion plate 34 contacts and squeezes the second hygroscopic block 33, and the moisture in the second hygroscopic block 33 is squeezed out, thereby facilitating the next use of the second hygroscopic block 33.

[0043] The present application also provides a heat dissipation method for a lamp, which uses the heat dissipation device of the above-mentioned lamp to dissipate heat for the lamp, including: when the real-time temperature in the heat dissipation cavity detected by the temperature sensor reaches a preset temperature, the controller controls the heat dissipation fan 5 to automatically turn on, and the external air enters the air inlet cavity through the air inlet hole, and flows into the heat dissipation cavity through the heat dissipation hole. When the external air flows through the battery 3, it takes away the heat of the battery 3, and finally flows out of the battery box 2 through the air outlet, thereby realizing the heat dissipation of the battery 3.

[0044] Through the above heat dissipation method, the heat of the battery 3 can be continuously dissipated, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0045] The present application also provides a lamp, such as Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the heat dissipation device of the above-mentioned lamp also includes a solar panel 17 and a plurality of lamp beads 18. The solar panel 17 is arranged on the upper surface of the lamp housing 1, and the plurality of lamp beads 18 are arranged at the bottom of the lamp housing 1. The solar panel 17 and the lamp beads 18 are electrically connected to the battery 3 respectively; a mounting mechanism 19 is arranged at the bottom of the lamp housing 1, and the mounting mechanism 19 is used to connect with the lamp pole.

[0046] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the lamp includes a heat dissipation device, a solar panel 17, a plurality of lamp beads 18 and a mounting mechanism 19, wherein the mounting mechanism 19 is used to connect to the lamp pole, and the mounting mechanism 19 is an existing commonly used mechanism and will not be elaborated here. The battery 3 can supply power to the lamp beads 18, thereby achieving a lighting effect, and the heat dissipation device can dissipate heat for the battery 3, reduce the operating temperature of the battery 3, and thus extend its service life.

[0047] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0048] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0049] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the implementation methods. They can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation device for a lamp, characterized in that: include: A lamp housing (1), wherein a battery box (2) is arranged at one end of the lamp housing (1), a storage battery (3) is arranged in the battery box (2), heat sinks (4) are arranged on both sides of the storage battery (3), one end of the heat sink (4) extends to the outside of the battery box (2), the heat sink (4) divides the battery box (2) into an air intake chamber and a heat dissipation chamber, the storage battery (3) is located in the heat dissipation chamber, a heat dissipation hole is arranged in the heat sink (4), a heat dissipation fan (5) is arranged in the heat dissipation hole, an air outlet is arranged at the center of the bottom of the battery box (2), two air intake holes are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the battery box (2), the air intake holes are located on the side of the heat sink (4) away from the air outlet holes, a controller and a temperature sensor are arranged in the battery box (2), the temperature sensor is used to detect the real-time temperature in the heat dissipation chamber, and the controller is electrically connected to the heat dissipation fan (5), the temperature sensor, and the storage battery (3) respectively.

2. The heat dissipation device of a lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (6) is arranged inside the battery box (2), the storage battery (3) is arranged on the support frame (6), a vent is arranged at the bottom of the support frame (6), four corners of the bottom of the support frame (6) are connected to the bottom wall of the battery box (2) through support columns, and a gap exists between the outer wall of the storage battery (3) and the inner wall of the battery box (2).

3. The heat dissipation device of a lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet filter (7) is arranged in the air inlet hole, and an air outlet filter (8) is arranged in the air outlet hole.

4. The heat dissipation device of a lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air intake cylinder (9) is arranged above the battery (3), the upper end of the air intake cylinder (9) is connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the battery box (2), air intake pipes (10) are arranged on both sides of the air intake cylinder (9), the two air intake pipes (10) are centrally symmetrically distributed about the center of the air intake cylinder (9), one end of the air intake pipe (10) is connected to the inside of the air intake cylinder (9), and the other end of the air intake pipe (10) is connected to the heat sink (4) and is connected to the heat dissipation hole.

5. The heat dissipation device of a lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (11) is arranged inside the air inlet cylinder (9), the upper end of the rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the battery box body (2), a plurality of partitions (12) are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (11), and the plurality of partitions (12) are distributed in a ring array about the center line of the rotating shaft (11).

6. The heat dissipation device of a lamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating shaft (11) extends to the outside of the air inlet cylinder (9) and is provided with a diffusion disk (13). The diffusion disk (13) is in a truncated cone shape. The diameter of the upper end of the diffusion disk (13) is smaller than the diameter of the lower end of the diffusion disk (13). A plurality of guide plates (14) are provided on the upper surface of the diffusion disk (13). The guide plates (14) are arranged along the radial direction of the diffusion disk (13). The plurality of guide plates (14) are distributed in a ring array about the center line of the diffusion disk (13).

7. The heat dissipation device of a lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of air blowing groups are arranged in the diffusion disk (13), and the plurality of air blowing groups are distributed in a circular array about the center line of the diffusion disk (13). A single air blowing group is located between two adjacent guide plates (14). The air blowing group comprises a plurality of air blowing holes (15), and the plurality of air blowing holes (15) are evenly spaced along the radial direction of the diffusion disk (13). The upper and lower ends of the air blowing holes (15) penetrate the upper and lower sides of the diffusion disk (13). A plurality of toggle bars (16) are arranged on the lower surface of the diffusion disk (13), and the toggle bars (16) are located between two adjacent air blowing groups.

8. A method for heat dissipation of a lamp, using a heat dissipation device for a lamp as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 to dissipate heat from the lamp, characterized in that: include: When the real-time temperature in the heat dissipation cavity detected by the temperature sensor reaches a preset temperature, the controller controls the heat dissipation fan (5) to automatically start, and external air enters the air inlet cavity through the air inlet hole and flows into the heat dissipation cavity through the heat dissipation hole. When the external air flows through the storage battery (3), it takes away the heat of the storage battery (3) and finally flows out of the battery box (2) through the air outlet hole, thereby achieving heat dissipation for the storage battery (3).

9. A lamp, comprising a heat dissipation device for a lamp as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: It also includes a solar panel (17) and a plurality of lamp beads (18), wherein the solar panel (17) is arranged on the upper surface of the lamp housing (1), and the plurality of lamp beads (18) are arranged on the bottom of the lamp housing (1), and the solar panel (17) and the lamp beads (18) are electrically connected to the storage battery (3) respectively.

10. The lamp according to claim 9, characterized in that: A mounting mechanism (19) is provided at the bottom of the lamp housing (1), and the mounting mechanism (19) is used to be connected to a lamp pole.

Citation Information

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