A method and system for controlling the forming temperature of an array antenna using solid wax glue

Abstract

The present invention provides a method and system for controlling the forming temperature of an array antenna using solid wax glue, belonging to the technical field of equipment control, and is used to bond a polarized antenna element and a metal base through a solid glue layer by means of a hot pressing forming operation at a high temperature, so as to achieve stable fixation. The method includes: the control device determines the adjacent position relationship between partial polarized antenna elements according to the positions of the partial polarized antenna elements among a plurality of polarized antenna elements; the control device controls the hot pressing device to sequentially perform a hot pressing forming operation at the position of each polarized antenna element among the partial polarized antenna elements, and the hot pressing forming operation is used to bond the partial polarized antenna elements and the metal base through a solid glue layer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of equipment control, and particularly to a method and system for controlling the forming temperature of an array antenna using solid wax glue. Background Art

[0002] Antenna arrays play an important role in modern communication systems, and their performance directly affects the coverage range, signal quality, and data transmission rate of communication systems. Therefore, during the production and manufacturing process of antenna arrays, it is necessary to ensure their precise positioning and stable installation. Fixing the antenna array to a metal base is one of the key steps. The metal base can not only provide a stable support structure but also effectively reduce the vibration and displacement of the antenna array, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of its performance. Traditional fixing methods include welding, bolt connection, etc. However, these methods have certain limitations. For example, welding may reduce the structural strength of the metal base, and bolt connection may cause the connection to loosen due to vibration. Therefore, researching a new, efficient, and reliable fixing method is of great significance for improving the production efficiency and product quality of antenna arrays. Summary of the Invention

[0003] An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling the forming temperature of an array antenna using solid wax glue, which is used to bond the polarized antenna elements and the metal base through a solid glue layer by high-temperature hot pressing forming operation, thereby achieving stable fixation.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] In a first aspect, a method for controlling the forming temperature of an array antenna using solid wax glue is provided, which is applied to a control device. The hot pressing device is controlled by the control device. The hot pressing device holds a metal base and an array antenna inside. The array antenna includes a plurality of polarized antenna elements. A solid glue layer is coated between some of the polarized antenna elements and the metal base. The method includes: the control device determines the adjacent position relationship between some of the polarized antenna elements according to the positions of some of the polarized antenna elements among the plurality of polarized antenna elements; the control device controls the hot pressing device to perform high-temperature hot pressing forming operations at the positions of each of the polarized antenna elements among some of the polarized antenna elements in sequence according to the adjacent position relationship between some of the polarized antenna elements, and the high-temperature hot pressing forming operation is used to bond some of the polarized antenna elements and the metal base through the solid glue layer.

[0006] Optionally, the multiple polarized antenna elements are N*N polarized antenna elements, where N is an integer greater than 2. The N*N polarized antenna elements are arranged on the metal base in the form of an N*N matrix. Some of the polarized antenna elements are the polarized antenna elements that are at least separated by one polarized antenna element from each other among the N*N polarized antenna elements. The positions of some of the polarized antenna elements among the multiple polarized antenna elements are their positions in the N*N matrix. The control device determines the adjacent position relationship between some of the polarized antenna elements according to the positions of some of the polarized antenna elements among the multiple polarized antenna elements, including: the control device determines the two polarized antenna elements with the closest positions among some of the polarized antenna elements according to the positions of some of the polarized antenna elements in the N*N matrix respectively and in accordance with a preset traversal order. The preset traversal order is to traverse the adjacent two rows in the N*N matrix from left to right first and then from right to left in turn.

[0007] Optionally, the control device controls the hot pressing device to perform high-temperature hot pressing forming operations at the positions of each of the polarized antenna elements among some of the polarized antenna elements in turn according to the adjacent position relationship between some of the polarized antenna elements, including: the control device takes the two polarized antenna elements with the closest positions among some of the polarized antenna elements as a pair of polarized antenna elements, and there are multiple pairs of polarized antenna elements in total; the control device controls the hot pressing device to perform high-temperature hot pressing forming operations at the positions of each of the multiple pairs of polarized antenna elements in turn according to the preset traversal order. Among them, for any one of the polarized antenna elements in the multiple pairs of polarized antenna elements, the two polarized antenna elements within this polarized antenna element are successively subjected to high-temperature hot pressing forming operations according to the preset traversal order, and the time periods during which the two polarized antenna elements are subjected to high-temperature hot pressing forming operations overlap.

[0008] Optionally, the positions of some of the polarized antenna elements in the N*N matrix satisfy the following relationships: the adjacent two polarized antenna elements in the same column in the N*N matrix among some of the polarized antenna elements are separated by one row, the adjacent two polarized antenna elements in the same row in the N*N matrix among some of the polarized antenna elements are separated by one column, and the polarized antenna elements in the adjacent two columns in the N*N matrix among some of the polarized antenna elements are not in the same row; correspondingly, in the case of the preset traversal order, in the N*N matrix, the first pair of polarized antenna elements among the multiple pairs of polarized antenna elements includes the polarized antenna element in the first row and the first column and the polarized antenna element in the first row and the third column; on this basis, if N is an odd number greater than 3, the second pair of polarized antenna elements among the multiple pairs of polarized antenna elements includes the polarized antenna element in the first row and the third column and the polarized antenna element in the first row and the fifth column, and so on. The (N / 2) Ceiling th pair of polarized antenna elements among the multiple pairs of polarized antenna elements includes the polarized antenna element in the first row and the Nth column and the polarized antenna element in the second row and the (N - 1)th column, and then so on. ()Ceiling Denotes rounding up; if N is an even number greater than 4, the second polarized antenna element pair among multiple polarized antenna element pairs includes the polarized antenna element at the 3rd column of the 1st row and the polarized antenna element at the 5th column of the 1st row, and so on. The N / 2th polarized antenna element pair among multiple polarized antenna element pairs includes the polarized antenna element at the (N - 1)th column of the 1st row and the polarized antenna element at the Nth column of the 2nd row, and then so on.

[0009] Optionally, there are M polarized antenna element pairs, where M is an integer greater than 1. For the xth polarized antenna element pair and the (x + 1)th polarized antenna element pair among the M polarized antenna element pairs, x is an integer ranging from 1 to M - 1; the two polarized antenna element pairs included in the xth polarized antenna element pair are the first polarized antenna element and the second polarized antenna element in sequence according to a preset traversal order, and the two polarized antenna element pairs included in the (x + 1)th polarized antenna element pair are the second polarized antenna element and the third polarized antenna element in sequence according to the preset traversal order; the control device controls the hot pressing device to perform high-temperature hot pressing forming operations at the positions of each polarized antenna element pair among the multiple polarized antenna element pairs in sequence according to the preset traversal order, including: when the first time period starts, the control device traverses to the xth polarized antenna element pair according to the preset traversal order; the control device controls the hot pressing device to uniformly raise the temperature at the position of the first polarized antenna element from the first temperature to the second temperature within the first time period; when the second time period starts, the control device traverses to the (x + 1)th polarized antenna element pair according to the preset traversal order; the control device controls the hot pressing device to uniformly raise the temperature at the position of the first polarized antenna element from the second temperature to the third temperature within the second time period, and at the same time controls the hot pressing device to uniformly raise the temperature at the position of the second polarized antenna element from the first temperature to the second temperature within the second time period. The end time of the first time period is the same as the start time of the second time period; the control device controls the hot pressing device to uniformly raise the temperature at the position of the second polarized antenna element from the second temperature to the third temperature within the third time period, and at the same time controls the hot pressing device to uniformly raise the temperature at the position of the third polarized antenna element from the first temperature to the second temperature within the third time period. The end time of the second time period is the same as the start time of the third time period.

[0010] Optionally, the first temperature is 170 °C, the second temperature is 185 °C, and the third temperature is 200 °C.

[0011] Optionally, N is an even number greater than 2. The partially polarized antenna elements include a first partially polarized antenna element and a second partially polarized antenna element. The first partially polarized antenna element is located on the first diagonal of the N×N matrix, and the second partially polarized antenna element is located on the second diagonal of the N×N matrix. Correspondingly, in the case of following a preset traversal order, in the N×N matrix, the first polarized antenna element pair among the multiple polarized antenna element pairs located on the first diagonal includes: the polarized antenna element in the first row and the first column and the polarized antenna element in the second row and the second column. The second polarized antenna element pair among the multiple polarized antenna element pairs located on the first diagonal includes: the polarized antenna element in the second row and the second column and the polarized antenna element in the third row and the third column, and so on. The first polarized antenna element pair among the multiple polarized antenna element pairs located on the second diagonal includes: the polarized antenna element in the first row and the Nth column and the polarized antenna element in the second row and the (N−1)th column. The second polarized antenna element pair among the multiple polarized antenna element pairs located on the second diagonal includes: the polarized antenna element in the second row and the (N−1)th column and the polarized antenna element in the third row and the (N−2)th column, and so on.

[0012] Optionally, among multiple pairs of polarized antenna elements, the pairs of polarized antenna elements located on the first diagonal or the second diagonal are M pairs of polarized antenna elements, where M is an integer greater than 1. For the x-th pair of polarized antenna elements and the (x + 1)-th pair of polarized antenna elements among the M pairs of polarized antenna elements, x is an integer taking values from 1 to M - 1; the two pairs of polarized antenna elements included in the x-th pair of polarized antenna elements are, in sequence according to a preset traversal order, the first polarized antenna element and the second polarized antenna element, and the two pairs of polarized antenna elements included in the (x + 1)-th pair of polarized antenna elements are, in sequence according to the preset traversal order, the second polarized antenna element and the third polarized antenna element; the control device controls the hot pressing device to perform high-temperature hot pressing and forming operations at the positions of each pair of polarized antenna elements among the multiple pairs of polarized antenna elements in sequence according to the preset traversal order, including: when the first time period starts, the control device traverses to the x-th pair of polarized antenna elements according to the preset traversal order; the control device controls the hot pressing device to uniformly increase the temperature at the position of the first polarized antenna element from the first temperature to the second temperature within the first time period; when the second time period starts, the control device traverses to the (x + 1)-th pair of polarized antenna elements according to the preset traversal order; the control device controls the hot pressing device to uniformly increase the temperature at the position of the first polarized antenna element from the second temperature to the third temperature within the second time period, and simultaneously controls the hot pressing device to uniformly increase the temperature at the position of the second polarized antenna element from the first temperature to the second temperature within the second time period, and the end time of the first time period is the same as the start time of the second time period; the control device controls the hot pressing device to uniformly increase the temperature at the position of the second polarized antenna element from the second temperature to the third temperature within the third time period, and simultaneously controls the hot pressing device to uniformly increase the temperature at the position of the third polarized antenna element from the first temperature to the second temperature within the third time period, and the end time of the second time period is the same as the start time of the third time period.

[0013] Optionally, the first temperature is 170 °C, the second temperature is 185 °C, and the third temperature is 200 °C.

[0014] In a second aspect, a temperature control system for forming an array antenna using solid wax glue is provided. The system includes a control device and a hot pressing device controlled by the control device. The hot pressing device holds a metal base and an array antenna. The array antenna includes multiple polarized antenna elements. A solid glue layer is coated between some of the polarized antenna elements and the metal base. The system is configured to: the control device determines the adjacent position relationship between some of the polarized antenna elements according to the positions of some of the polarized antenna elements among the multiple polarized antenna elements; the control device controls the hot pressing device to perform high-temperature hot pressing and forming operations at the positions of each of the polarized antenna elements among some of the polarized antenna elements in sequence according to the adjacent position relationship between some of the polarized antenna elements, and the high-temperature hot pressing and forming operation is used to bond some of the polarized antenna elements to the metal base through the solid glue layer.

[0015] In summary, since the hot pressing device can be controlled by the control device, a metal base and an array antenna are clamped inside the hot pressing device. The array antenna includes multiple pairs of polarized antenna elements. A solid glue layer is coated between some of the polarized antenna elements in the multiple pairs of polarized antenna elements and the metal base. On this basis, the control device first determines the adjacent position relationship between some of the polarized antenna elements according to the positions of some of the polarized antenna elements in the multiple pairs of polarized antenna elements, and then controls the hot pressing device to perform high-temperature hot pressing forming operations at the positions of each polarized antenna element in some of the polarized antenna elements in turn, that is, the high-temperature hot pressing forming operation accurate to the position where each polarized antenna element is located, so that the high-temperature hot pressing forming operation can more stably bond some of the polarized antenna elements to the metal base through the solid glue layer, thereby achieving stable fixation. In addition, only some of the polarized antenna elements are bonded to the metal base through the solid glue layer, which can reduce production costs and improve production efficiency on the basis of ensuring the stability of fixation. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the architecture of the array antenna forming temperature control system using solid wax glue provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the process of the array antenna forming temperature control method using solid wax glue provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the application scenario of the array antenna forming temperature control method using solid wax glue provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the control device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Embodiments

[0020] In an embodiment of the present invention, "indication" may include direct indication and indirect indication, and may also include explicit indication and implicit indication. If the information indicated by a certain piece of information (such as the first indication information, the second indication information, or the third indication information below) is called the information to be indicated, then in the specific implementation process, there are many ways to indicate the information to be indicated. For example, but not limited to, the information to be indicated can be directly indicated, such as the information to be indicated itself or the index of the information to be indicated, etc. It is also possible to indirectly indicate the information to be indicated by indicating other information, where there is an association relationship between the other information and the information to be indicated. It is also possible to only indicate a part of the information to be indicated, while the other parts of the information to be indicated are known or pre-agreed. For example, it is also possible to achieve the indication of specific information by relying on the arrangement order of each piece of information pre-agreed (such as protocol regulations), thereby reducing the indication overhead to a certain extent. At the same time, it is also possible to identify the common parts of each piece of information and uniformly indicate them to reduce the indication overhead caused by separately indicating the same information.

[0021] In addition, the specific indication method can also be various existing indication methods. For example, but not limited to, the above indication methods and their various combinations, etc. The specific details of various indication methods can refer to the prior art and will not be elaborated herein. As can be seen from the above, for example, when it is necessary to indicate multiple pieces of information of the same type, there may be a situation where the indication methods of different pieces of information are different. In the specific implementation process, the required indication method can be selected according to specific needs. The embodiment of the present invention does not limit the selected indication method. In this way, the indication methods involved in the embodiment of the present invention should be understood to cover various methods that can enable the party to be indicated to obtain the information to be indicated.

[0022] "Pre-defined" or "pre-configured" can be achieved by pre-saving the corresponding code, table or other ways that can be used to indicate relevant information in the device. The embodiment of the present invention does not limit its specific implementation method. Among them, "saving" can mean saving in one or more memories. The one or more memories can be set separately, or can be integrated in an encoder or decoder, a processor, or a communication device. The one or more memories can also be partially set separately and partially integrated in a decoder, a processor, or a communication device. The type of memory can be any form of storage medium, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.

[0023] The "protocol" involved in the embodiment of the present invention can refer to a protocol family in the communication field, a standard protocol similar to the frame structure of a protocol family, or a relevant protocol applied to a future communication system. The embodiment of the present invention does not make specific limitations on this.

[0024] In the embodiments of the present invention, descriptions such as "when...", "in the case of...", "if", and "when" all refer to the situation where the device will perform corresponding processing under certain objective circumstances, rather than limiting time, and it is not required that the device must have a judgment action during implementation, nor does it mean that there are other limitations.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, " / " means that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B may represent A or B; "and / or" in the embodiments of the present invention is merely a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B may represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. Here, A and B may be singular or plural. Also, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality of" means two or more than two. "At least one (item)" or its similar expression refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item (item) or plural items (items). For example, at least one (item) of a, b, or c may represent: a, b, c, a - b, a - c, b - c, or a - b - c, where a, b, and c may be single or multiple. In addition, in order to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, in the embodiments of the present invention, terms such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same items or similar items with basically the same functions and effects. Those skilled in the art can understand that terms such as "first" and "second" do not limit the quantity and execution order, and terms such as "first" and "second" do not necessarily mean different. At the same time, in the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to represent examples, illustrations, or explanations. Any embodiment or design solution described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as being more preferred or having more advantages than other embodiments or design solutions. Exactly speaking, using words such as "exemplary" or "for example" aims to present relevant concepts in a specific way for easy understanding.

[0026] The network architecture and service scenarios described in the embodiments of the present invention are for more clearly explaining the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art know that with the evolution of the network architecture and the emergence of new service scenarios, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are equally applicable to similar technical problems.

[0027] For the convenience of understanding the embodiments of the present invention, first, Figure 1 Taking the dynamic update system of the wireless communication configuration shown in Figure 1Schematic diagram of the architecture of an array antenna forming temperature control system using solid wax glue applicable to the method provided by the embodiments of the present invention.

[0028] As Figure 1 shown in (a) of [], the array antenna forming temperature control system using solid wax glue may include: a control device 10 and a hot pressing device 11 controlled by the control device 10.

[0029] The hot pressing device 11 holds a metal base 101 and an array antenna 102. As Figure 1 shown in (b) of [], the array antenna 102 includes a plurality of polarized antenna elements 1021. Specifically, the plurality of polarized antenna elements 1021 are N*N polarized antenna elements 1021, where N is an integer greater than 2, and the N*N polarized antenna elements 1021 are arranged on the metal base in the form of an N*N matrix. A solid glue layer 103 is coated between some of the plurality of polarized antenna elements 1021 and the metal base 101, that is, each solid glue layer 103 is only located between one polarized antenna element 1021 and the metal base 101. Above the N*N polarized antenna elements 1021 is a heating component 110 of the hot pressing device 11, and the heating component 110 can perform a differential heating operation in the high-temperature hot pressing forming operation, so that the heating position can be accurate to each polarized antenna element 1021, such as only heating the position where the polarized antenna element 1021 located in the first row and the first column of the N*N matrix is located.

[0030] The control device 10 is communicatively connected to the hot pressing device 11 and can control the hot pressing device 11 to perform a high-temperature hot pressing forming operation, such as specifically controlling the heating component 110 to perform the above-mentioned differential heating operation.

[0031] The control device 10 may be a terminal, which may be a terminal with communication control functions, or a chip or chip system that can be set in the terminal. The terminal may also be referred to as a user equipment (UE), access terminal, subscriber unit, user station, mobile station (MS), mobile platform, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or user equipment. The terminal in the embodiments of the present invention may be a mobile phone, cellular phone, smartphone, tablet computer (Pad), wireless data card, personal digital assistant (PDA), wireless modem, handset, laptop computer, machine type communication (MTC) terminal, computer with wireless transceiver function, virtual reality (VR) terminal, augmented reality (AR) terminal, wireless terminal in industrial control, wireless terminal in self-driving, wireless terminal in remote medical, wireless terminal in smart grid, wireless terminal in transportation safety, wireless terminal in smart city, wireless terminal in smart home, in-vehicle terminal, roadside unit (RSU) with terminal function, etc. The terminal of the present invention may also be an in-vehicle module, in-vehicle module, in-vehicle component, in-vehicle chip, or in-vehicle unit built in a vehicle as one or more components or units.

[0032] The following will be combined with Figure 2 , and the interaction process between the devices in the above system will be specifically introduced through method embodiments. The method for controlling the forming temperature of an array antenna using solid wax glue provided in the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to the above system, and will be specifically introduced below.

[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic flowchart of the method for controlling the forming temperature of an array antenna using solid wax glue provided in the embodiments of the present invention. Combined with Figure 1 , as Figure 2 shown, the process of the method for controlling the forming temperature of an array antenna using solid wax glue is as follows:

[0034] S201. The control device determines the adjacent relationship between the partial polarization antenna elements according to the positions of the partial polarization antenna elements among the multiple polarization antenna elements.

[0035] It should be understood that the multiple polarization antenna elements are N*N polarization antenna elements, where N is an integer greater than 2, and the N*N polarization antenna elements are arranged on the metal base in the form of an N*N matrix. On this basis, the above partial polarization antenna elements are the polarization antenna elements among the N*N polarization antenna elements that are at least separated by one polarization antenna element from each other, that is, these partial polarization antenna elements are relatively sparse and evenly selected from the N*N polarization antenna elements, so that the array antenna can be firmly bonded to the metal base through the solid glue layer. On this basis, the positions of these partial polarization antenna elements among the multiple polarization antenna elements are the positions in the N*N matrix, that is, the positions of each polarization antenna element among the multiple polarization antenna elements can be described by the row and column indices in the N*N matrix, such as the polarization antenna element in the first row and the first column, the polarization antenna element in the third row and the second column, etc.

[0036] The control device can determine the two polarization antenna elements with the closest positions among the partial polarization antenna elements according to the positions of the partial polarization antenna elements in the N*N matrix respectively and in accordance with a preset traversal order. The preset traversal order is to traverse the adjacent two rows in the N*N matrix from left to right and then from right to left in turn. For example, as Figure 1 shown, first traverse the first row of the N*N matrix from left to right, then traverse the second row of the N*N matrix from right to left, then traverse the third row of the N*N matrix from left to right, and so on.

[0037] Method 1:

[0038] The positions of the partial polarization antenna elements in the N*N matrix satisfy the following relationships: there is a row interval between two adjacent polarization antenna elements in the same column in the N*N matrix among the partial polarization antenna elements, there is a column interval between two adjacent polarization antenna elements in the same row in the N*N matrix among the partial polarization antenna elements, and the polarization antenna elements in two adjacent columns in the N*N matrix among the partial polarization antenna elements are not in the same row. For example, Figure 3 as shown in (a) of, the black blocks represent the above partial polarization antenna elements. Among these partial polarization antenna elements, a solid glue layer is coated between each polarization antenna element and the metal base.

[0039] Method 2:

[0040] N is an even number greater than 2. The partially polarized antenna elements include a first partially polarized antenna element and a second partially polarized antenna element. The first partially polarized antenna element is located on the first diagonal of the N*N matrix, and the second partially polarized antenna element is located on the second diagonal of the N*N matrix. For example, Figure 3 as shown in (b) of

[0041] S202, the control device controls the hot pressing device to perform a high-temperature hot pressing and forming operation at the position of each polarized antenna element in the partially polarized antenna elements in sequence according to the position adjacent relationship between the partially polarized antenna elements.

[0042] Among them, the high-temperature hot pressing and forming operation can be used to bond the partially polarized antenna elements and the metal base through the solid glue layer.

[0043] Specifically, the control device can take every two polarized antenna elements with the closest positions in the partially polarized antenna elements as a pair of polarized antenna elements, with a total of multiple pairs of polarized antenna elements. Among them, the distance between two polarized antenna elements can be represented by the number of polarized antenna elements in between. For example, the polarized antenna element in the first row and first column and the polarized antenna element in the first row and third column are separated by the polarized antenna element in the first row and second column, that is, the distance is 1 unit length. The polarized antenna element in the first row and first column and the polarized antenna element in the second row and second column are separated by the polarized antenna element in the second row and first column or the polarized antenna element in the first row and second column, that is, the distance is also 1 unit length. Although the distances are both 1 unit length, since the polarized antenna element in the first row and first column and the polarized antenna element in the first row and third column are in the same row, and the polarized antenna element in the first row and first column and the polarized antenna element in the second row and second column are in different rows, when selecting the polarized antenna elements with the closest distance, the polarized antenna elements in the same row are given priority. In the case where there are no selectable polarized antenna elements in the same row, the polarized antenna elements in different rows are considered. In other words, among the partially polarized antenna elements, the polarized antenna element closest to the polarized antenna element in the first row and first column is the polarized antenna element in the first row and third column, rather than the polarized antenna element in the second row and second column.

[0044] Continue with the above method 1:

[0045] In the case of following the preset traversal order, in an N*N matrix, the first polarization antenna element pair among multiple polarization antenna element pairs includes the polarization antenna element at the first row and the first column and the polarization antenna element at the first row and the third column; on this basis, if N is an odd number greater than 3, the second polarization antenna element pair among multiple polarization antenna element pairs includes the polarization antenna element at the first row and the third column and the polarization antenna element at the first row and the fifth column, and so on, the (N / 2) Ceiling th polarization antenna element pair among multiple polarization antenna element pairs includes the polarization antenna element at the first row and the Nth column and the polarization antenna element at the second row and the (N - 1)th column, and then and so on, () Ceiling denotes rounding up; if N is an even number greater than 4, the second polarization antenna element pair among multiple polarization antenna element pairs includes the polarization antenna element at the first row and the third column and the polarization antenna element at the first row and the fifth column, and so on, the N / 2th polarization antenna element pair among multiple polarization antenna element pairs includes the polarization antenna element at the first row and the (N - 1)th column and the polarization antenna element at the second row and the Nth column, and then and so on.

[0046] For example, as shown in (a) of Figure 3 , the first polarization antenna element pair includes the polarization antenna element at the first row and the first column and the polarization antenna element at the first row and the third column, the second polarization antenna element pair includes the polarization antenna element at the first row and the third column and the polarization antenna element at the first row and the fifth column, the third polarization antenna element pair includes the polarization antenna element at the first row and the third column and the polarization antenna element at the second row and the sixth column, the fourth polarization antenna element pair includes the polarization antenna element at the second row and the sixth column and the polarization antenna element at the second row and the fourth column, the fifth polarization antenna element pair includes the polarization antenna element at the second row and the fourth column and the polarization antenna element at the second row and the fourth column, the sixth polarization antenna element pair includes the polarization antenna element at the second row and the second column and the polarization antenna element at the third row and the first column, and then and so on.

[0047] The control device can control the hot pressing device to sequentially perform high-temperature hot pressing forming operations at the positions of each polarization antenna element pair among multiple polarization antenna element pairs according to the preset traversal order. Among them, for any polarization antenna element pair among multiple polarization antenna element pairs, the two polarization antenna elements in this polarization antenna element pair are sequentially subjected to high-temperature hot pressing forming operations according to the preset traversal order, and the time periods during which the two polarization antenna elements are subjected to high-temperature hot pressing forming operations overlap.

[0048] For example, there are M pairs of polarized antenna elements, where M is an integer greater than 1. For the x-th pair and the (x + 1)-th pair among the M pairs of polarized antenna elements, x is an integer ranging from 1 to M - 1. The two polarized antenna elements included in the x-th pair of polarized antenna elements are, in sequence according to a preset traversal order, the first polarized antenna element and the second polarized antenna element, and the two polarized antenna elements included in the (x + 1)-th pair of polarized antenna elements are, in sequence according to the preset traversal order, the second polarized antenna element and the third polarized antenna element.

[0049] At the start of the first time period, the control device traverses to the x-th pair of polarized antenna elements according to the preset traversal order. The control device controls the hot pressing device to uniformly increase the temperature at the position of the first polarized antenna element from the first temperature to the second temperature within the first time period. The duration of the first time period can be set according to the actual situation, such as 30 seconds or 15 seconds, etc. At the start of the second time period, the control device traverses to the (x + 1)-th pair of polarized antenna elements according to the preset traversal order. Additionally, if the first polarized antenna element is the polarized antenna element in the first row and the first column, since no heat from other positions can radiate over when heating the position where the first polarized antenna element is located within the first time period, the duration of the first time period can be relatively longer. The control device can control the hot pressing device to uniformly increase the temperature at the position of the first polarized antenna element from the second temperature to the third temperature within the second time period, and at the same time control the hot pressing device to uniformly increase the temperature at the position of the second polarized antenna element from the first temperature to the second temperature within the second time period. The end time of the first time period is the same as the start time of the second time period, and the duration of the first time period is the same as the duration of the second time period. The control device controls the hot pressing device to uniformly increase the temperature at the position of the second polarized antenna element from the second temperature to the third temperature within the third time period, and at the same time control the hot pressing device to uniformly increase the temperature at the position of the third polarized antenna element from the first temperature to the second temperature within the third time period. The end time of the second time period is the same as the start time of the third time period, and the duration of the second time period is the same as the duration of the third time period.

[0050] Exemplarily, the first temperature can be 170 °C, the second temperature can be 185 °C, and the third temperature can be 200 °C.

[0051] It can be understood that when the temperature at the position of the first polarized antenna element is uniformly increased from the second temperature to the third temperature within the second time period, since the second polarized antenna element is very close to the first polarized antenna element (which is exactly the reason for grouping multiple polarized antenna elements), the heat of this temperature can be radiated to the second polarized antenna element, so that when the temperature at the position of the second polarized antenna element is uniformly increased from the first temperature to the second temperature within the second time period, the bonding duration of the solid glue layer can be shortened. That is, relative to the case where the first polarized antenna element is the polarized antenna element in the first row and the first column, the second time period can be relatively shorter.

[0052] Continue with the above method 2:

[0053] In the case of following the preset traversal order, in the N*N matrix, the first polarized antenna element pair on the first diagonal among multiple polarized antenna element pairs includes: the polarized antenna element in the first row and the first column and the polarized antenna element in the second row and the second column; the second polarized antenna element pair on the first diagonal among multiple polarized antenna element pairs includes: the polarized antenna element in the second row and the second column and the polarized antenna element in the third row and the third column, and so on; the first polarized antenna element pair on the second diagonal among multiple polarized antenna element pairs includes: the polarized antenna element in the first row and the Nth column and the polarized antenna element in the second row and the (N - 1)th column; the second polarized antenna element pair on the second diagonal among multiple polarized antenna element pairs includes: the polarized antenna element in the second row and the (N - 1)th column and the polarized antenna element in the third row and the (N - 3)th column, and so on.

[0054] For example, as shown in (b) of Figure 3 On the first diagonal, the first polarized antenna element pair includes the polarized antenna element in the first row and the first column and the polarized antenna element in the second row and the second column; the second polarized antenna element pair includes the polarized antenna element in the second row and the second column and the polarized antenna element in the third row and the third column; the third polarized antenna element pair includes the polarized antenna element in the third row and the third column and the polarized antenna element in the fourth row and the fourth column; the fourth polarized antenna element pair includes the polarized antenna element in the fourth row and the fourth column and the polarized antenna element in the fifth row and the fifth column; the fifth polarized antenna element pair includes the polarized antenna element in the fifth row and the fifth column and the polarized antenna element in the sixth row and the sixth column. For understanding on the second diagonal, it will not be elaborated here.

[0055] Among multiple pairs of polarized antenna elements, the pairs of polarized antenna elements located on the first diagonal or the second diagonal are M pairs of polarized antenna elements, where M is an integer greater than 1. For the x-th pair of polarized antenna elements and the (x + 1)-th pair of polarized antenna elements among the M pairs of polarized antenna elements, x is an integer taking values from 1 to M - 1; the two polarized antenna elements included in the x-th pair of polarized antenna elements are, in sequence according to a preset traversal order, the first polarized antenna element and the second polarized antenna element, and the two polarized antenna elements included in the (x + 1)-th pair of polarized antenna elements are, in sequence according to a preset traversal order, the second polarized antenna element and the third polarized antenna element.

[0056] At the start of the first time period, the control device traverses to the x-th pair of polarized antenna elements according to the preset traversal order; the control device controls the hot pressing device to uniformly raise the temperature at the position of the first polarized antenna element from the first temperature to the second temperature within the first time period; at the start of the second time period, the control device traverses to the (x + 1)-th pair of polarized antenna elements according to the preset traversal order; the control device controls the hot pressing device to uniformly raise the temperature at the position of the first polarized antenna element from the second temperature to the third temperature within the second time period, and at the same time controls the hot pressing device to uniformly raise the temperature at the position of the second polarized antenna element from the first temperature to the second temperature within the second time period. The end time of the first time period is the same as the start time of the second time period; the control device controls the hot pressing device to uniformly raise the temperature at the position of the second polarized antenna element from the second temperature to the third temperature within the third time period, and at the same time controls the hot pressing device to uniformly raise the temperature at the position of the third polarized antenna element from the first temperature to the second temperature within the third time period. The end time of the second time period is the same as the start time of the third time period.

[0057] Exemplarily, the first temperature is 170 °C, the second temperature is 185 °C, and the third temperature is 200 °C.

[0058] It can be understood that the principle of Method 2 is similar to that of Method 1 and can be referred to for understanding, and will not be elaborated here.

[0059] In summary, since the hot pressing device can be controlled by the control device, a metal base and an array antenna are clamped in the hot pressing device. The array antenna includes a plurality of polarized antenna element pairs. A solid glue layer is coated between some of the polarized antenna elements in the plurality of polarized antenna element pairs and the metal base. On this basis, the control device first determines the adjacent position relationship between some of the polarized antenna elements according to the positions of some of the polarized antenna elements in the plurality of polarized antenna element pairs, and then controls the hot pressing device to perform a high-temperature hot pressing forming operation at the position of each polarized antenna element in some of the polarized antenna elements in turn, that is, a high-temperature hot pressing forming operation accurate to the position where each polarized antenna element is located, so that the high-temperature hot pressing forming operation can more stably bond some of the polarized antenna elements to the metal base through the solid glue layer, thereby achieving stable fixation. In addition, only some of the polarized antenna elements are bonded to the metal base through the solid glue layer, which can reduce production costs and improve production efficiency while ensuring the stability of fixation.

[0060] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Exemplarily, the electronic device may be a terminal, or a chip (system) or other components or assemblies that can be disposed in a terminal. As Figure 4 shown, the electronic device 400 may include a processor 401. Optionally, the electronic device 400 may further include a memory 402 and / or a transceiver 403. Among them, the processor 401 is coupled to the memory 402 and the transceiver 403, and may be connected through a communication bus, for example.

[0061] The following Figure 4 specifically introduces each component of the electronic device 400:

[0062] Among them, the processor 401 is the control center of the electronic device 400, and may be a single processor or a collective term for multiple processing elements. For example, the processor 401 is one or more central processing units (CPUs), or may be a specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present invention, for example: one or more digital signal processors (DSPs), or, one or more field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs).

[0063] Optionally, the processor 401 can execute various functions of the electronic device 400 by running or executing software programs stored in the memory 402 and invoking data stored in the memory 402. For example, it can execute the Figure 2 array antenna forming temperature control method using solid wax glue shown above.

[0064] In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the processor 401 may include one or more CPUs, such as Figure 4 CPU0 and CPU1 shown in

[0065] In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the electronic device 400 may also include multiple processors. Each of these processors can be a single-core processor (single-CPU) or a multi-core processor (multi-CPU). Here, the processor may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and / or processing cores for processing data (such as computer program instructions).

[0066] Among them, the memory 402 is used to store the software program for implementing the solution of the present invention and is controlled by the processor 401 for execution. The specific implementation manner can refer to the above method embodiments and will not be elaborated here.

[0067] Optionally, the memory 402 can be a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, a random access memory (RAM) or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, or an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), or other optical disc storage (including compressed optical discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), a magnetic disk storage medium, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store the desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto. The memory 402 can be integrated with the processor 401 or exist independently and be coupled to the processor 401 through the interface circuit ( Figure 4 not shown in

[0068] A transceiver 403 is used for communication with other electronic devices. For example, if the electronic device 400 is a terminal, the transceiver 403 can be used for communication with a network device or another terminal device. Another example is that if the electronic device 400 is a network device, the transceiver 403 can be used for communication with a terminal or another network device.

[0069] Optionally, the transceiver 403 may include a receiver and a transmitter ( Figure 4 not shown separately). Among them, the receiver is used to implement the receiving function, and the transmitter is used to implement the transmitting function.

[0070] Optionally, the transceiver 403 may be integrated with the processor 401, or may exist independently and be coupled to the processor 401 through an interface circuit ( Figure 4 not shown) of the electronic device 400. The embodiments of the present invention do not make specific limitations in this regard.

[0071] It can be understood that Figure 4 the structure of the electronic device 400 shown does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device. The actual electronic device may include more or fewer components than those shown, or combine some components, or have a different component layout.

[0072] In addition, for the technical effects of the electronic device 400, reference may be made to the technical effects of the method described in the above method embodiments, which will not be elaborated here.

[0073] It should be understood that the processor in the embodiments of the present invention may be a central processing unit (CPU), and this processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or this processor may also be any conventional processor, etc.

[0074] It should also be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable ROM (PROM), an erasable PROM (EPROM), an electrically erasable PROM (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example but not limitation, many forms of random access memory (RAM) are available, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchlink DRAM (SLDRAM), and direct rambus RAM (DR RAM).

[0075] The above embodiments can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware (such as circuits), firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, the above embodiments can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions or computer programs. When the computer instructions or computer programs are loaded or executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present invention are generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center via wired (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that contains one or more collections of available media. The available media can be magnetic media (such as floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (such as DVDs), or semiconductor media. The semiconductor media can be a solid-state drive.

[0076] It should be understood that the term "and / or" in this document is merely a description of the association relationship between associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. Here, A and B can be singular or plural. In addition, the character " / " in this document generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after, but it may also represent an "and / or" relationship, which can be specifically understood by referring to the context before and after.

[0077] In the present invention, "at least one" means one or more, and "a plurality" means two or more. "At least one of the following" or its similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single items or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b, or c can represent: a, b, c, a - b, a - c, b - c, or a - b - c, where a, b, and c can be single or multiple.

[0078] It should be understood that in various embodiments of the present invention, the magnitudes of the sequence numbers of the above processes do not mean the order of execution. The order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0079] Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed in a hardware or software manner depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled professionals can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered to exceed the scope of the present invention.

[0080] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices, and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be elaborated herein.

[0081] In several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the displayed or discussed couplings or direct couplings or communication connections to each other can be through some interfaces. The indirect couplings or communication connections of the devices or units can be in electrical, mechanical, or other forms.

[0082] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place, or they can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0083] In addition, the functional units in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit.

[0084] When the above-mentioned functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or a part of this technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as USB flash drives, mobile hard disks, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical discs.

[0085] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A method for controlling the forming temperature of an array antenna using solid wax glue, characterized in that, Applied to a control device, a hot pressing device is controlled by the control device. A metal base and an array antenna are clamped inside the hot pressing device. The array antenna includes a plurality of polarized antenna elements. A solid glue layer is coated between some of the polarized antenna elements and the metal base. The method includes: The control device determines the adjacent position relationship between the partial polarized antenna elements according to the positions of the partial polarized antenna elements in the plurality of polarized antenna elements; The control device controls the hot pressing device to sequentially perform a high-temperature hot pressing and forming operation at the position of each polarized antenna element in the partial polarized antenna elements according to the adjacent position relationship between the partial polarized antenna elements. The high-temperature hot pressing and forming operation is used to bond the partial polarized antenna elements to the metal base through the solid glue layer.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The plurality of polarized antenna elements are N*N polarized antenna elements, where N is an integer greater than 2. The N*N polarized antenna elements are arranged on the metal base in the form of an N*N matrix. The partial polarized antenna elements are the polarized antenna elements that are at least separated by one polarized antenna element from each other among the N*N polarized antenna elements. The positions of the partial polarized antenna elements in the plurality of polarized antenna elements are the positions in the N*N matrix; The control device determines the adjacent position relationship between the partial polarized antenna elements according to the positions of the partial polarized antenna elements in the plurality of polarized antenna elements, including: The control device determines the two polarized antenna elements with the closest positions among the partial polarized antenna elements according to the positions of the partial polarized antenna elements in the N*N matrix respectively and in a preset traversal order; The preset traversal order is to sequentially traverse two adjacent rows in the N*N matrix from left to right and then from right to left.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The control device controls the hot pressing device to sequentially perform a high-temperature hot pressing and forming operation at the position of each polarized antenna element in the partial polarized antenna elements according to the adjacent position relationship between the partial polarized antenna elements, including: The control device takes the two polarized antenna elements with the closest positions among the partial polarized antenna elements as a pair of polarized antenna elements, and there are a plurality of pairs of polarized antenna elements; The control device controls the hot pressing device to sequentially perform the high-temperature hot pressing and forming operation at the position of each pair of polarized antenna elements in the plurality of pairs of polarized antenna elements according to the preset traversal order. Among them, for any pair of polarized antenna elements in the plurality of pairs of polarized antenna elements, the two polarized antenna elements in this pair of polarized antenna elements are sequentially subjected to the high-temperature hot pressing and forming operation according to the preset traversal order, and the time periods during which the two polarized antenna elements are subjected to the high-temperature hot pressing and forming operation overlap.

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein The positions of the partial polarization antenna elements in the N*N matrix satisfy the following relationships: for the adjacent two polarization antenna elements in the same column of the N*N matrix, there is a row interval between them; for the adjacent two polarization antenna elements in the same row of the N*N matrix, there is a column interval between them; and the polarization antenna elements in the adjacent two columns of the N*N matrix are not in the same row. Correspondingly, in the case of following the preset traversal order, in the N*N matrix, the first pair of polarized antenna elements in the plurality of pairs of polarized antenna elements includes the polarized antenna element in the first row and the first column and the polarized antenna element in the first row and the third column; on this basis, if N is an odd number greater than 3, the second pair of polarized antenna elements in the plurality of pairs of polarized antenna elements includes the polarized antenna element in the first row and the third column and the polarized antenna element in the first row and the fifth column, and so on, the (N / 2) Ceiling th pair of polarized antenna elements in the plurality of pairs of polarized antenna elements includes the polarized antenna element in the first row and the Nth column and the polarized antenna element in the second row and the (N-1)th column, and then and so on, () Ceiling represents rounding up; if N is an even number greater than 4, the second pair of polarized antenna elements in the plurality of pairs of polarized antenna elements includes the polarized antenna element in the first row and the third column and the polarized antenna element in the first row and the fifth column, and so on, the N / 2th pair of polarized antenna elements in the plurality of pairs of polarized antenna elements includes the polarized antenna element in the first row and the (N-1)th column and the polarized antenna element in the second row and the Nth column, and then and so on.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein The multiple polarization antenna element pairs are M polarization antenna element pairs, where M is an integer greater than 1. For the x-th polarization antenna element pair and the (x + 1)-th polarization antenna element pair among the M polarization antenna element pairs, x is an integer taking values from 1 to M - 1; the two polarization antenna elements included in the x-th polarization antenna element pair are, in sequence according to the preset traversal order, the first polarization antenna element and the second polarization antenna element, and the two polarization antenna elements included in the (x + 1)-th polarization antenna element pair are, in sequence according to the preset traversal order, the second polarization antenna element and the third polarization antenna element. The control device controls the hot pressing device to perform the high-temperature hot pressing forming operation at the positions of each polarization antenna element pair in the multiple polarization antenna element pairs in sequence according to the preset traversal order, including: At the start of the first time period, the control device traverses to the x-th polarization antenna element pair according to the preset traversal order. The control device controls the hot pressing device to uniformly raise the temperature at the position of the first polarization antenna element from the first temperature to the second temperature within the first time period. At the start of the second time period, the control device traverses to the (x + 1)-th polarization antenna element pair according to the preset traversal order. The control device controls the hot pressing device to uniformly raise the temperature at the position of the first polarization antenna element from the second temperature to the third temperature within the second time period, and simultaneously controls the hot pressing device to uniformly raise the temperature at the position of the second polarization antenna element from the first temperature to the second temperature within the second time period. The end time of the first time period is the same as the start time of the second time period. The control device controls the hot pressing device to uniformly raise the temperature at the position of the second polarization antenna element from the second temperature to the third temperature within the third time period, and simultaneously controls the hot pressing device to uniformly raise the temperature at the position of the third polarization antenna element from the first temperature to the second temperature within the third time period. The end time of the second time period is the same as the start time of the third time period.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The first temperature is 170°C, the second temperature is 185°C, and the third temperature is 200°C.

7. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, N is an even number greater than 2. The partial polarization antenna elements include a first partial polarization antenna element and a second partial polarization antenna element. The first partial polarization antenna element is located on the first diagonal of the N*N matrix, and the second partial polarization antenna element is located on the second diagonal of the N*N matrix. Correspondingly, in the case of following the preset traversal order, in the N*N matrix, the first polarization antenna element pair located on the first diagonal among the multiple polarization antenna element pairs includes: the polarization antenna element in the first row and the first column and the polarization antenna element in the second row and the second column; the second polarization antenna element pair located on the first diagonal among the multiple polarization antenna element pairs includes: the polarization antenna element in the second row and the second column and the polarization antenna element in the third row and the third column, and so on; the first polarization antenna element pair located on the second diagonal among the multiple polarization antenna element pairs includes: the polarization antenna element in the first row and the Nth column and the polarization antenna element in the second row and the (N-1)th column; the second polarization antenna element pair located on the second diagonal among the multiple polarization antenna element pairs includes: the polarization antenna element in the second row and the (N-1)th column and the polarization antenna element in the third row and the (N-3)th column, and so on.

8. The method according to claim 7, wherein The polarization antenna element pairs located on the first diagonal or the second diagonal among the multiple polarization antenna element pairs are M polarization antenna element pairs, where M is an integer greater than 1. For the xth polarization antenna element pair and the (x+1)th polarization antenna element pair among the M polarization antenna element pairs, x is an integer taking values from 1 to M-1; the two polarization antenna element pairs included in the xth polarization antenna element pair are, in sequence according to the preset traversal order, the first polarization antenna element and the second polarization antenna element, and the two polarization antenna element pairs included in the (x+1)th polarization antenna element pair are, in sequence according to the preset traversal order, the second polarization antenna element and the third polarization antenna element; The control device controls the hot pressing device to sequentially perform the high-temperature hot pressing forming operation at the position of each polarization antenna element pair among the multiple polarization antenna element pairs according to the preset traversal order, including: At the start of the first time period, the control device traverses to the xth polarization antenna element pair according to the preset traversal order; The control device controls the hot pressing device to uniformly raise the temperature at the position of the first polarization antenna element from the first temperature to the second temperature within the first time period; At the start of the second time period, the control device traverses to the (x+1)th polarization antenna element pair according to the preset traversal order; The control device controls the hot pressing device to uniformly raise the temperature at the position of the first polarization antenna element from the second temperature to the third temperature within the second time period, and simultaneously controls the hot pressing device to uniformly raise the temperature at the position of the second polarization antenna element from the first temperature to the second temperature within the second time period. The end time of the first time period is the same as the start time of the second time period; The control device controls the hot pressing device to uniformly increase the temperature at the position of the second polarized antenna element from the second temperature to the third temperature within a third time period, and simultaneously controls the hot pressing device to uniformly increase the temperature at the position of the third polarized antenna element from the first temperature to the second temperature within the third time period. The end time of the second time period is the same as the start time of the third time period.

9. The method according to claim 8, wherein The first temperature is 170 °C, the second temperature is 185 °C, and the third temperature is 200 °C.

10. An array antenna forming temperature control system using solid wax glue, characterized in that, The system includes a control device and a hot pressing device controlled by the control device. The hot pressing device holds a metal base and an array antenna. The array antenna includes a plurality of polarized antenna elements. A solid glue layer is coated between some of the polarized antenna elements in the plurality of polarized antenna elements and the metal base. The system is configured to: The control device determines the adjacent position relationship between the partial polarized antenna elements according to the positions of the partial polarized antenna elements in the plurality of polarized antenna elements. The control device controls the hot pressing device to sequentially perform a high-temperature hot pressing forming operation at the position of each polarized antenna element in the partial polarized antenna elements. The high-temperature hot pressing forming operation is used to bond the partial polarized antenna elements to the metal base through the solid glue layer.

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