Laparoscope for gastrointestinal surgery
By designing gastrointestinal laparoscopy with gastrointestinal and gastrointestinal surgery with vibration components and cleaning components, it solves the problem of mosaic foggy, unclear field vision, and doctor's hand fatigue during laparoscopic surgery. Accuracy and security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411552029.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
AI Technical Summary
During laparoscopic surgery, the lens fogging due to temperature difference, which requires frequent removal and cleaning, which delays the operation time; the camera is contaminated with body fluids, which causes unclear vision, which requires frequent cleaning, which increases the operation time; the doctor holds the handle for a long time, which causes hand fatigue, which affects Surgical accuracy and safety.
A laparoscopy for gastrointestinal surgery is designed, including vibration components and cleaning components. Vibration components are driven by motor, and the coordination of magnetic blocks and springs provides mild vibration to prevent hand fatigue. Clean the component to add the cleaning solution through the infusion pipe, and use spray boxes, micro fans and heating pipes to achieve the fog and cleaning of the camera.
It effectively solves the problems of lens fogging and unclear camera field of view, reduces the frequency of removal and cleaning during surgery, and shortens the operation time; the vibrating component reduces the doctor's hand fatigue and improves the accuracy and safety of the operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119344653A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a laparoscope for gastrointestinal surgery. Background Art
[0002] Laparoscopic surgery has the advantages of less trauma, clear vision, and rapid postoperative recovery. It has become the preferred and mature surgical method for treating thoracic and abdominal diseases. The laparoscope sheath is made of metal and is generally stored at room temperature after disinfection and sterilization. During laparoscopic surgery, due to the temperature difference between the lens and the abdominal cavity, when the laparoscope enters the patient's abdominal cavity, the lens is often prone to fogging, and the lens needs to be moved out of the abdominal cavity, which greatly delays the operation time; sometimes when tense surgical operations such as hemostasis are being performed, the lens is contaminated by blood, resulting in unclear vision, and the lens must be removed from the body for wiping. During this process, bleeding increases invisibly and even the best time for treatment is missed, resulting in heavy bleeding; Currently, when performing laparoscopic surgery, the laparoscope tube needs to be inserted into the abdominal cavity. Therefore, the camera at one end of the tube will be contaminated with a lot of body fluids, making the pictures taken by the camera unclear, which is not conducive to the doctor's analysis of the condition. When this happens, the laparoscope needs to be taken out of the abdominal cavity and the camera needs to be cleaned, which will undoubtedly delay the operation process, increase the operation time, and cause inconvenience in use. At the same time, when performing laparoscopic surgery, the doctor needs to maintain the same grip posture for a long time, which can easily cause hand fatigue and discomfort, thereby affecting the accuracy and safety of the operation. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a gastrointestinal surgery laparoscope to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the problem that the laparoscope needs to be removed from the abdominal cavity to clean the camera, which will delay the operation process, and the doctor has to maintain the same grip posture for a long time, which easily leads to hand fatigue and discomfort; the purpose of the present invention is to provide a laparoscope for gastrointestinal surgery.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a laparoscope for gastrointestinal surgery, comprising a scope tube body, a handle fixedly connected to the center of the side end of the scope tube body, a vibration component fixedly connected to the side end of the scope tube body and above the handle, a cleaning component inserted into the outer circle of the scope tube body and away from the handle, a bottom plate fixedly connected to the side of the inner cavity of the scope tube body close to the cleaning component, and a turning handle rotatably connected to the side end of the scope tube body and close to the center.
[0005] Preferably, the vibration assembly includes a vertical plate 1, and the vertical plate 1 is fixedly connected to the mirror tube body, one side end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate near the top, the top end of the vertical plate 1 is fixedly connected to a top plate, the bottom end of the top plate near the center is fixedly connected to a plurality of magnetic blocks 1, the bottom end of the top plate and the side away from the vertical plate 1 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 2, and the side end of the vertical plate 2 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 1 near the bottom center.
[0006] Preferably, one side end of the vertical plate 1 away from the vertical plate 2 and rotatably connected to the first gear near the center, and one side end of the screw rod 1 passes through the vertical plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the first gear, and one side end of the vertical plate is rotatably connected to two second gears near the first gear, and the two second gears are meshed with each other.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of evenly spaced shift shafts are fixedly connected to the side end of the second gear near the center, and the shift shafts are distributed in a ring shape. Two groups of the shift shafts cooperate with the first gear. A motor is fixedly connected to one side wall of the L-shaped plate near the vertical plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the second gears.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting shaft 1 is fixedly connected between the vertical plate 2 and the vertical plate 1 and near the screw rod, a slider is slidably connected to the outer ring of the limiting shaft 1, and the slider is threadedly rotatably connected to the screw rod 1, an insertion shaft is slidably inserted near the center of the slider, the top of the insertion shaft is fixedly connected to a top plate, a magnetic block 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, and the magnetic block 2 and the magnetic block 1 are at the same level, the bottom end of the top plate is fixedly connected to a spring, and the bottom end of the spring is connected to the slider, the spring is sleeved on the outer ring of the insertion shaft, the bottom end of the insertion shaft is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and a vibration wheel is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the mounting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a camera body, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate and near one side, a short shaft is slidably inserted into the center of the top of the sleeve, and the top of the short shaft is fixedly connected to the camera body, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the short shaft near the center.
[0010] Preferably, the inner cavity of the mirror tube body is fixedly connected with the second limiting shaft near the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the outer ring of the second limiting shaft. The top of the base plate is rotatably connected with the second screw rod between the sleeve and the second limiting shaft, and the connecting plate is threadedly rotatably connected to the second screw rod.
[0011] Preferably, the outer ring of the second screw rod is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one near the bottom, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a square plate near the bevel gear, the side end of the square plate is rotatably connected with the bevel gear two, and the bevel gear two is meshed with the bevel gear one, the side end of the square plate is rotatably connected with a long shaft, and the side end of the long shaft passes through the square plate and is fixedly connected with the bevel gear two, and the other side end of the long shaft passes through the mirror tube body and is fixedly connected to the turning handle.
[0012] Preferably, a vertical plate three is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mirror tube body near the short axis, a spray box is fixedly connected to one side end of the vertical plate three near the short axis, a spray port is provided at one side end of the spray box near the short axis, a cleaning sponge is fixedly connected to the side end of the vertical plate three and below the spray box, and the cleaning sponge is at the same level as the camera body.
[0013] Preferably, an infusion tube is fixedly connected to the top of the spray box near one side, and the other end of the infusion tube passes through the mirror tube body, the three side ends of the vertical plate and located above the spray box are fixedly connected to the installation box, a number of evenly spaced micro fans are fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation box, a heating tube is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the installation box near the center, and a number of air outlets are opened on one side end of the installation box near the short axis.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, cleaning liquid is added into the infusion tube, and then the cleaning component, the cleaning sponge, the micro fan, the heating tube, and the air outlet cooperate with each other to complete the defogging and cleaning of the camera body, thereby solving the problem that the laparoscope needs to be taken out of the abdominal cavity to clean the camera, which will delay the surgical process; 2. In the present invention, the motor is operated, and then the vibration component and the slider, as well as the magnetic block 1, the magnetic block 2, the spring, and the vibration wheel cooperate with each other, thereby preventing the doctor's hands from being fatigued for a long time and reducing the accuracy of the operation, thereby solving the problem that the doctor maintains the same grip posture for a long time, which easily leads to hand fatigue and discomfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the L-shaped plate of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mirror tube body of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0020] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0021] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.
[0022] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point D in the middle.
[0023] In the figure: 1, mirror tube body; 101, handle; 102, turning handle; 2, vibration assembly; 201, vertical plate 1; 202, L-shaped plate; 203, top plate; 204, magnetic block 1; 205, first gear; 206, second gear; 207, dial shaft; 208, motor; 209, screw rod 1; 210, limit shaft 1; 211, vertical plate 2; 212, slider; 213, plug shaft; 214, top plate; 215, magnetic block 2; 216, spring; 217, mounting bracket; 218, vibration Wheel; 3, cleaning component; 301, camera body; 302, bottom plate; 303, sleeve; 304, short shaft; 305, connecting plate; 306, limit shaft 2; 307, screw rod 2; 308, bevel gear 1; 309, square plate; 310, bevel gear 2; 311, long shaft; 312, vertical plate 3; 313, spray box; 314, spray port; 315, cleaning sponge; 316, infusion tube; 317, installation box; 318, micro fan; 319, heating tube; 320, air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Example: Figure 1-7 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a laparoscope for gastrointestinal surgery, comprising a scope tube body 1, a handle 101 is fixedly connected to the center of the side end of the scope tube body 1, a vibration component 2 is fixedly connected to the side end of the scope tube body 1 and located above the handle 101, a cleaning component 3 is inserted into the outer circle of the scope tube body 1 and the side away from the handle 101, a bottom plate 302 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner cavity of the scope tube body 1 close to the cleaning component 3, and a turning handle 102 is rotatably connected to the side end of the scope tube body 1 and close to the center.
[0026] The vibration assembly 2 includes a vertical plate 201, and the vertical plate 201 is fixedly connected to the mirror tube body 1, an L-shaped plate 202 is fixedly connected to the side end of the vertical plate 201 near the top, a top plate 203 is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical plate 201, a plurality of magnetic blocks 204 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate 203 near the center, a vertical plate 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate 203 and the side away from the vertical plate 201, and a screw rod 209 is rotatably connected to the side end of the vertical plate 211 near the bottom center.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of magnetic blocks 204 are set at the bottom of the top plate 203 to cooperate with the magnetic block 215 to achieve the effect of the vibration wheel 218 touching up and down, thereby completing the light touching of the doctor's hands that have been working for a long time, wherein the touching force is light, and the working vibration wheel 218 can be operated during a short break without affecting the doctor's work.
[0028] A side end of the vertical plate 1 201 away from the vertical plate 2 211 and close to the center is rotatably connected to a first gear 205, and a side end of a screw rod 209 passes through the vertical plate 1 201 and is fixedly connected to the first gear 205. A side end of the vertical plate 1 201 and close to the first gear 205 is rotatably connected to two second gears 206, and the two second gears 206 are meshed with each other.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the screw rod 209 rotates, thereby causing the slider 212 connected to the threaded rotation to move horizontally under the action of the limiting shaft 210.
[0030] A plurality of evenly spaced shift shafts 207 are fixedly connected to the side end of the second gear 206 near the center, and the shift shafts 207 are distributed in a ring shape. Two groups of shift shafts 207 cooperate with the first gear 205. A motor 208 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate 202 near the vertical plate 201, and the output end of the motor 208 is fixedly connected to one of the second gears 206.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor 208 is operated so that the fixedly connected second gear 206 and another meshingly connected second gear 206 rotate simultaneously, thereby making the first gear 205 used in conjunction with the two sets of shift shafts 207 perform a reciprocating rotation effect.
[0032] A limiting shaft 210 is fixedly connected between the vertical plate 211 and the vertical plate 1 201 and near the screw rod 1 209. The outer ring of the limiting shaft 210 is slidably connected with a slider 212, and the slider 212 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 1 209. An insertion shaft 213 is slidably inserted near the center of the slider 212. The top of the insertion shaft 213 is fixedly connected with a top plate 214. The top of the top plate 214 is fixedly connected with a magnet 215, and the magnet 215 is at the same level as the magnet 1 204. The bottom of the top plate 214 is fixedly connected with a spring 216, and the bottom end of the spring 216 is connected to the slider 212. The spring 216 is sleeved on the outer ring of the insertion shaft 213. The bottom end of the insertion shaft 213 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 217, and the center of the bottom end of the mounting frame 217 is fixedly connected with a vibration wheel 218.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, a second magnetic block 215 is arranged on the top of the top plate 214, and in cooperation with the spring 216, the effect of the insertion shaft 213 moving back and forth up and down is achieved.
[0034] The cleaning assembly 3 includes a camera body 301, a sleeve 303 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 302 and close to one side, a short shaft 304 slidably inserted into the center of the top of the sleeve 303, and the top of the short shaft 304 is fixedly connected to the camera body 301, and a connecting plate 305 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the short shaft 304 near the center.
[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the sleeve 303 is set to slide and insert the short shaft 304 to achieve the effect of lifting the camera body 301, and the connecting plate 305 is installed to cooperate with the screw rod 307 to realize the lifting and lowering of the short shaft 304.
[0036] A second limiting shaft 306 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mirror tube body 1 and close to the connecting plate 305, and the connecting plate 305 is slidably connected to the outer ring of the second limiting shaft 306. A second screw rod 307 is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate 302 and located between the sleeve 303 and the second limiting shaft 306, and the connecting plate 305 is threadedly rotatably connected to the second screw rod 307.
[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, the second limit shaft 306 is set to achieve the effect of horizontal lifting of the short shaft 304. The second screw rod 307 rotates, so that the connecting plate 305 connected by the threaded rotation is horizontally lifted and lowered under the action of the second limit shaft 306.
[0038] A bevel gear 1 308 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the screw rod 2 307 near the bottom, a square plate 309 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 302 near the bevel gear 1 308, a bevel gear 2 310 is rotatably connected to the side end of the square plate 309, and the bevel gear 2 310 is meshed with the bevel gear 1 308, a long shaft 311 is rotatably connected to the side end of the square plate 309, and a side end of the long shaft 311 passes through the square plate 309 and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2 310, and the other side end of the long shaft 311 passes through the mirror tube body 1 and is fixedly connected to the turning handle 102.
[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the long shaft 311 rotates, thereby causing the fixedly connected bevel gear 2 310 to rotate, thereby causing the meshingly connected bevel gear 1 308 to rotate.
[0040] A vertical plate three 312 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mirror tube body 1 near the short axis 304, a spray box 313 is fixedly connected to one side end of the vertical plate three 312 near the short axis 304, a spray port 314 is opened at one side end of the spray box 313 near the short axis 304, a cleaning sponge 315 is fixedly connected to the side end of the vertical plate three 312 and below the spray box 313, and the cleaning sponge 315 is at the same level as the camera body 301.
[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning sponge 315 is annular in shape, and the inner wall of the cleaning sponge 315 is in contact with the outer circle of the camera body 301. The spray box 313 is provided to achieve the effect of spraying the outside of the camera body 301.
[0042] An infusion tube 316 is fixedly connected to the top of the spray box 313 and near one side, and the other end of the infusion tube 316 passes through the mirror tube body 1. A mounting box 317 is fixedly connected to the side end of the vertical plate 312 and located above the spray box 313. A number of evenly spaced micro fans 318 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting box 317. A heating tube 319 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the mounting box 317 near the center. A number of air outlets 320 are opened on one side end of the mounting box 317 near the short axis 304.
[0043] By adopting the above technical solution, the micro fan 318 and the heating tube 319 are set to operate the micro fan 318 and the heating tube 319 to achieve the effect of generating hot air, and then transport it to the camera body 301 through the air outlet 320 to complete the defog work of the camera body 301.
[0044] Working principle: When the present invention is used, when it is necessary to clean the camera body 301, firstly, the cleaning liquid is added into the infusion tube 316, so that the cleaning liquid is transported to the inside of the spray box 313, and then sprayed to the camera body 301 through the multiple spray ports 314, and then the handle 102 is rotated, so that the fixedly connected long shaft 311 is rotated, so that the fixedly connected bevel gear 2 310 drives the meshingly connected bevel gear 1 308 to rotate, and at this time, the fixedly connected screw rod 2 307 is rotated, so that the threaded rotation connection The connecting plate 305 drives the short shaft 304 to descend under the action of the second limiting shaft 306. The camera body 301 can be cleaned under the action of the cleaning sponge 315 during its descent. When the lens of the camera body 301 needs to be defogged, the micro fan 318 and the heating tube 319 are operated, and the hot air generated is transported to the camera body 301 through the air outlet 320, thereby completing the defog work of the camera body 301, thereby solving the problem that the laparoscope needs to be taken out of the abdominal cavity to clean the camera, which will delay the surgical process. When the doctor's hands become tired after working for a period of time and he / she needs to take a break during the operation, the motor 208 can be operated to make the two meshing second gears 206 drive the two sets of dial shafts 207 to rotate, so that the matching first gear 205 can rotate back and forth, thereby making the fixedly connected screw rod 209 rotate. At this time, the slider 212 threadably connected to it will move back and forth under the action of the limit shaft 210. While the slider 212 moves horizontally, the magnet block 215 will, under the action of multiple magnet blocks 204 and in cooperation with the spring 216 and the mounting bracket 217, achieve the effect of the vibration wheel 218 slightly shaking up and down. When the vibration wheel 218 shakes up and down, it will hit the blood vessels in the doctor's hand, thereby preventing the doctor's hand from reducing the accuracy of the operation due to long-term fatigue, thereby solving the problem of the doctor maintaining the same grip posture for a long time, which easily leads to hand fatigue and discomfort.
[0045] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A laparoscope for gastrointestinal surgery, comprising a laparoscope tube body (1), characterized in that: A handle (101) is fixedly connected at the center of the side end of the mirror tube body (1); a vibration component (2) is fixedly connected at the side end of the mirror tube body (1) and located above the handle (101); a cleaning component (3) is inserted at the outer ring of the mirror tube body (1) and at a side away from the handle (101); a bottom plate (302) is fixedly connected at a side of the inner cavity of the mirror tube body (1) close to the cleaning component (3); and a turning handle (102) is rotatably connected at the side end of the mirror tube body (1) and close to the center.
2. A gastrointestinal surgical laparoscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (2) comprises a vertical plate 1 (201), and the vertical plate 1 (201) is fixedly connected to the mirror tube body (1); the side end of the vertical plate 1 (201) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (202) near the top; the top end of the vertical plate 1 (201) is fixedly connected to a top plate (203); the bottom end of the top plate (203) is fixedly connected to a plurality of magnetic blocks 1 (204) near the center; the bottom end of the top plate (203) and a side away from the vertical plate 1 (201) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 2 (211); the side end of the vertical plate 2 (211) is rotatably connected to a screw rod 1 (209) near the bottom center.
3. A gastrointestinal surgical laparoscope as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A first gear (205) is rotatably connected to a side end of the vertical plate 1 (201) away from the vertical plate 2 (211) and close to the center, and a side end of the screw rod 1 (209) passes through the vertical plate 1 (201) and is fixedly connected to the first gear (205). Two second gears (206) are rotatably connected to a side end of the vertical plate 1 (201) and close to the first gear (205), and the two second gears (206) are meshed with each other.
4. A gastrointestinal surgical laparoscope as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly spaced shift shafts (207) are fixedly connected to the side end of the second gear (206) near the center, and the shift shafts (207) are distributed in a ring shape. Two groups of the shift shafts (207) cooperate with the first gear (205). A motor (208) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate (201) near the L-shaped plate (202), and the output end of the motor (208) is fixedly connected to one of the second gears (206).
5. A gastrointestinal surgical laparoscope as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting shaft (210) is fixedly connected between the second vertical plate (211) and the first vertical plate (201) and near the first screw rod (209); a slider (212) is slidably connected to the outer ring of the limiting shaft (210); the slider (212) is threadedly rotatably connected to the first screw rod (209); an insertion shaft (213) is slidably inserted near the center of the slider (212); a top plate (214) is fixedly connected to the top of the insertion shaft (213); and the top plate (214) The top end is fixedly connected to a second magnetic block (215), and the second magnetic block (215) and the first magnetic block (204) are at the same level; the bottom end of the top plate (214) is fixedly connected to a spring (216), and the bottom end of the spring (216) is connected to the slider (212); the spring (216) is sleeved on the outer ring of the insertion shaft (213); the bottom end of the insertion shaft (213) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (217); and the center of the bottom end of the mounting frame (217) is fixedly connected to a vibration wheel (218).
6. A gastrointestinal surgical laparoscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (3) comprises a camera body (301), a sleeve (303) fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (302) and close to one side, a short shaft (304) slidably inserted into the center of the top of the sleeve (303), and the top of the short shaft (304) is fixedly connected to the camera body (301), and a connecting plate (305) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the short shaft (304) close to the center.
7. A gastrointestinal surgical laparoscope according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second limiting shaft (306) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mirror tube body (1) near the connecting plate (305), and the connecting plate (305) is slidably connected to the outer ring of the second limiting shaft (306). A second screw rod (307) is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate (302) and located between the sleeve (303) and the second limiting shaft (306), and the connecting plate (305) is rotatably connected to the second screw rod (307) by a thread.
8. A gastrointestinal surgical laparoscope according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer ring of the second screw rod (307) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (308) near the bottom, and the top of the bottom plate (302) is fixedly connected to a square plate (309) near the bevel gear (308). The side end of the square plate (309) is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear (310), and the second bevel gear (310) is meshed with the first bevel gear (308). The side end of the square plate (309) is rotatably connected to a long shaft (311), and the side end of the long shaft (311) passes through the square plate (309) and is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (310), and the other side end of the long shaft (311) passes through the mirror tube body (1) and is fixedly connected to the turning handle (102).
9. A gastrointestinal surgical laparoscope according to claim 8, characterized in that: A vertical plate 3 (312) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mirror tube body (1) near the short axis (304); a spray box (313) is fixedly connected to one side end of the vertical plate 3 (312) near the short axis (304); a spray port (314) is provided on one side end of the spray box (313) near the short axis (304); a cleaning sponge (315) is fixedly connected to the side end of the vertical plate 3 (312) and below the spray box (313); and the cleaning sponge (315) is at the same level as the camera body (301).
10. A gastrointestinal surgical laparoscope according to claim 9, characterized in that: An infusion tube (316) is fixedly connected to the top of the spray box (313) and near one side, and the other end of the infusion tube (316) passes through the mirror tube body (1). A mounting box (317) is fixedly connected to the side end of the vertical plate (312) and located above the spray box (313). A plurality of evenly spaced micro fans (318) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting box (317). A heating tube (319) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the mounting box (317) and near the center. A plurality of air outlets (320) are provided at one side end of the mounting box (317) near the short axis (304).