Auxiliary fixing support for spinal operation nursing

Abstract

The invention provides an auxiliary fixing support for spinal operation nursing, and relates to the field of fixing supports. The auxiliary fixing support for spinal operation nursing comprises a wearing device, three fixing devices and three connecting devices, the three fixing devices are arranged at the top end of the wearing device, the three connecting devices are arranged on the two sides of the three fixing devices, and the wearing device comprises a soft plate. Elastic ring belts are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two sides of the soft plate respectively, a first screw rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of a first rotating block, a threaded sleeve is in threaded connection to the position, close to the lower portion, of the side wall of the first screw rod, a second rotating block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a second screw rod, and a first mounting block is rotationally connected to the side wall of the second rotating block. By arranging the wearing device, the overall stability of the device is effectively improved, by arranging the fixing device, the rehabilitation effect of a patient can be effectively improved, and by arranging the connecting device, the comfort degree when the spine of the patient is fixed is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field, in particular to an auxiliary fixing bracket for spinal surgery nursing. Background Art

[0002] The spine is the pillar of the body, located in the middle of the back, with the upper end connected to the skull and the lower end reaching the tip of the coccyx. The spine is composed of vertebrae and intervertebral discs. It is a very soft and movable structure. The spine has the function of supporting the trunk, protecting the internal organs, protecting the spinal cord and performing movements. With the movement load of the body, the shape of the spine can change significantly. When spinal diseases are so serious that they compress the nerves, cause nerve damage or serious damage or deformity of the spinal stability, patients must undergo surgery. After surgery, in order to maintain a good and correct posture, auxiliary support devices are often required to provide certain support for the spine to ensure better recovery.

[0003] Although the prior art supports the patient's spine through a supporting device, the support process will affect the patient's daily movements, resulting in inconvenience to the patient if used for a long time. Therefore, technical personnel in this field provide an auxiliary fixation bracket for spinal surgery care to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an auxiliary fixation bracket for spinal surgery care, which solves the problem of improving the patient's comfort when wearing it and quickly resetting the patient's spine in the patient's daily life.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an auxiliary fixing bracket for spinal surgery care, comprising a wearing device, three fixing devices and three connecting devices, the three fixing devices are arranged at the top of the wearing device, and the three connecting devices are arranged on both sides of the three fixing devices, the wearing device comprises a soft plate, the front sides of the soft plate are respectively fixedly connected with elastic ring bands, the middle part of the bottom end of the soft plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame, the inner side wall of the first fixing frame is rotatably connected with a first rotating block, the middle part of the bottom end of the first rotating block is fixedly connected with a first screw, the side wall of the first screw is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve at a lower position, the inner side wall of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with a second screw at a lower position, the bottom end of the second screw is fixedly connected with a second rotating block, and the side wall of the second rotating block is rotatably connected with a first mounting block.

[0008] Preferably: the fixing device includes a mounting frame, the front end of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a connecting block, the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with a spring, the inner wall of the sleeve is slidably connected to a sliding rod, the front end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a second mounting block, the middle part of the inner wall of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the connecting block located at the bottom end of the wearable device is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first mounting block.

[0009] Preferably: the connecting device includes a mounting plate, extension plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the mounting plate, the other ends of the two extension plates are fixedly connected to protective plates, the front ends of the two protective plates are fixedly connected to Velcro, a third mounting block is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the mounting plate, flexible pads are fixedly connected to the front ends of the three mounting plates, and the rear ends of the three mounting plates are rotatably connected to the second mounting blocks at the lower positions.

[0010] Preferably, the inner side wall of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the first screw rod and the top end of the second screw rod respectively, and the bottom end of the first mounting block is rotatably connected to the front side of the top end of the connecting block.

[0011] Preferably: one end of the three springs is fixedly connected to the rear ends of the inner side walls of the three sleeves respectively, the other ends of the three springs are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the slide bars respectively, and the front ends of the inner side walls of the three sleeves are equal in diameter to the side walls of the three slide bars respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the plurality of Velcro strips are adapted to each other, the two extension plates are symmetrical about the middle of the mounting plate, and the two protection plates are symmetrical about the middle of the mounting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the other ends of the three connecting rods are rotatably connected to the upper position of the rear end of the mounting plate, and the front ends of the two connecting blocks are rotatably connected to the rear ends of the two third mounting blocks.

[0014] Working principle: The patient lies flat on the bed. First, the patient's arms are passed through the elastic ring belts 102 respectively, so that the two elastic ring belts 102 are located at the patient's armpits. At this time, the device is laid flat on the patient's back. By observing the position of the connecting device 3 connected to the wearable device 1, it is ensured that the position of the connecting device 3 connected to the wearable device 1 is at the upper part of the patient's chest. If not, the distance between the first screw 103 and the second screw 107 is adjusted by rotating the threaded sleeve 106. After the adjustment is completed, the protective plate 30 The Velcro 302 at the front end fixes the three connecting devices 3 at the upper part of the patient's chest, the lower part of the chest and the waist respectively, and fixes them through the Velcro 302 to ensure that the extension plates 304 fit the body, and two fingers can be inserted into the Velcro 302. When the patient is in use, when in a naturally relaxed state, the spring 206 in the sleeve 203 is in a normal state. If the patient needs to bend over, the spring 206 is squeezed by the slide bar 202, which can prompt the patient to quickly return to the original position after completing the action.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The present invention provides an auxiliary fixation bracket for spinal surgery nursing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. By setting up the wearing device, first, the patient's arms are respectively passed through the elastic ring bands so that the two elastic ring bands are located at the patient's armpits. At this time, the entire device is laid flat on the patient's back, and the position of the connecting device connected to the wearing device is observed to ensure that the position of the connecting device connected to the wearing device is located above the patient's chest. If not, the distance between the first screw and the second screw is adjusted by rotating the threaded sleeve. By adjusting the distance between the first screw and the second screw, the entire device can be more suitable for different people, and by the patient wearing the elastic ring band, the device can be prevented from loosening and falling when the patient is in use, thereby effectively improving the overall stability of the device.

[0018] 2. By setting up a fixing device, when the patient is in a naturally relaxed state during use, the spring in the sleeve is in a normal state. If the patient needs to bend over or perform other actions, the spring will be squeezed by the sliding rod, which can prompt the patient to quickly return to the original position after completing the action. The back muscle function can be gradually exercised during the wearing process to restore muscle strength and spinal stability, which can effectively improve the patient's rehabilitation effect.

[0019] 3. By setting the connecting device, after the adjustment is completed, the three connecting devices are fixed to the upper chest, lower chest and waist of the patient respectively through the Velcro at the front end of the protective plate, and fixed by Velcro to ensure that the extension plates fit the body, and two fingers can be inserted into the Velcro. The flexible pad set on the back of the patient can make the whole device fit the patient's body better to avoid discomfort to the patient. By wearing the whole device with Velcro, it is easy to adjust the tightness, which effectively improves the comfort of the patient's spine when fixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wearable device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the wearable device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic side structural diagram of the fixing device of the present invention.

[0026] Among them, 1. wearable device; 101. soft board; 102. elastic ring band; 103. first screw; 104. first rotating block; 105. first fixed frame; 106. threaded sleeve; 107. second screw; 108. second rotating block; 109. first mounting block; 2. fixing device; 201. second mounting block; 202. sliding rod; 203. sleeve; 204. mounting frame; 205. connecting block; 206. spring; 207. connecting rod; 3. connecting device; 301. flexible pad; 302. Velcro; 303. protective plate; 304. extension plate; 305. mounting plate; 306. third mounting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] like Figure 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an auxiliary fixing bracket for spinal surgery care, including a wearing device 1, three fixing devices 2 and three connecting devices 3, the three fixing devices 2 are arranged at the top of the wearing device 1, and the three connecting devices 3 are arranged on both sides of the three fixing devices 2. The wearing device 1 includes a soft board 101, and the front sides of the two sides of the soft board 101 are respectively fixedly connected with elastic ring bands 102, and the middle part of the bottom end of the soft board 101 is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame 105, and the inner side wall of the first fixing frame 105 is rotatably connected with a first rotating block 104, and the middle part of the bottom end of the first rotating block 104 is fixedly connected with a first screw rod 103, and the side wall of the first screw 103 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 106 at the lower position, and the inner side wall of the threaded sleeve 106 is threadedly connected with a second screw 107 at the lower position, and the bottom end of the second screw 107 is fixedly connected with a second rotating block 108, and the second The side wall of the rotating block 108 is rotatably connected to the first mounting block 109. By setting the wearable device 1, first, the patient's arms are respectively passed through the elastic ring bands 102, so that the two elastic ring bands 102 are located at the patient's armpits. At this time, the entire device is laid flat on the patient's back, and the position of the connecting device 3 connected to the wearable device 1 is observed to ensure that the position of the connecting device 3 connected to the wearable device 1 is located above the patient's chest. If not, the distance between the first screw 103 and the second screw 107 is adjusted by rotating the threaded sleeve 106. By adjusting the distance between the first screw 103 and the second screw 107, the entire device can be made more suitable for different people, and by the patient wearing the elastic ring band 102, the device can be prevented from loosening and falling when the patient is in use, thereby effectively improving the overall stability of the device.

[0030] The fixing device 2 includes a mounting frame 204, the front end of the mounting frame 204 is rotatably connected to a connecting block 205, the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting frame 204 is rotatably connected to a sleeve 203, the inner wall of the sleeve 203 is provided with a spring 206, the inner wall of the sleeve 203 is slidably connected to a sliding rod 202, the front end of the sliding rod 202 is fixedly connected to a second mounting block 201, the middle part of the inner wall of the mounting frame 204 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 207, the connecting block 205 at the bottom end of the wearable device 1 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first mounting block 109, by setting the fixing device 2, when the patient is in use, when in a naturally relaxed state, the spring 206 in the sleeve 203 is in a normal state, if the patient needs to perform actions such as bending over, the sliding rod 202 squeezes the spring 206, which can prompt the patient to quickly return to the original position after completing the action, and the waist and back muscle function can be gradually exercised during the wearing process to restore muscle strength and spine stability, which can effectively improve the patient's rehabilitation effect.

[0031] The connecting device 3 includes a mounting plate 305, and the two sides of the front end of the mounting plate 305 are respectively fixedly connected with extension plates 304, and the other ends of the two extension plates 304 are respectively fixedly connected with protective plates 303, and the front ends of the two protective plates 303 are respectively fixedly connected with Velcro 302, and the middle part of the bottom end of the mounting plate 305 is fixedly connected with a third mounting block 306, and the front ends of the three mounting plates 305 are fixedly connected with flexible pads 301, and the rear ends of the three mounting plates 305 are respectively rotatably connected to the second mounting blocks 201 at the lower positions. By setting the connecting device 3, after the adjustment is completed, through the front ends of the protective plates 303 The three connecting devices 3 are fixed to the upper chest, lower chest and waist of the patient respectively by the Velcro 302, and the extension plates 304 are fixed to the body, and two fingers can be inserted into the Velcro 302. The flexible pad 301 set on the back of the patient can make the device as a whole fit the patient's body better to avoid discomfort to the patient. By wearing the device as a whole with the Velcro 302, the tightness can be adjusted easily, which effectively improves the comfort of the patient's spine when fixed.

[0032] The inner wall of the threaded sleeve 106 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the first screw rod 103 and the top end of the second screw rod 107 respectively, the bottom end of the first mounting block 109 is rotatably connected to the front side of the top end of the connecting block 205, one end of the three springs 206 is fixedly connected to the rear ends of the inner walls of the three sleeves 203 respectively, the other ends of the three springs 206 are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the sliding rod 202 respectively, the front ends of the inner walls of the three sleeves 203 are equal to the diameters of the side walls of the three sliding rods 202 respectively, a plurality of Velcro strips 302 are adapted to each other, the two extension plates 304 are symmetrical about the middle part of the mounting plate 305 respectively, the two protective plates 303 are symmetrical about the middle part of the mounting plate 305 respectively, the other ends of the three connecting rods 207 are rotatably connected to the upper position of the rear end of the mounting plate 305 respectively, and the front ends of the two connecting blocks 205 are rotatably connected to the rear ends of the two third mounting blocks 306 respectively.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An auxiliary fixing bracket for spinal surgery nursing, comprising a wearing device (1), three fixing devices (2) and three connecting devices (3), wherein the three fixing devices (2) are arranged at the top of the wearing device (1), and the three connecting devices (3) are arranged on both sides of the three fixing devices (2), characterized in that: The wearable device (1) comprises a soft board (101), wherein both sides of the soft board (101) are fixedly connected to elastic ring bands (102) at the front side, a first fixing frame (105) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the soft board (101), a first rotating block (104) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing frame (105), a first screw (103) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the first rotating block (104), a threaded sleeve (106) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the first screw (103) at a lower position, a second screw (107) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (106) at a lower position, a second screw (107) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second screw (107), and a first mounting block (109) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second rotating block (108).

2. The auxiliary fixation bracket for spinal surgery nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device (2) comprises a mounting frame (204), the front end of the mounting frame (204) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (205), the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting frame (204) is rotatably connected to a sleeve (203), the inner wall of the sleeve (203) is provided with a spring (206), the inner wall of the sleeve (203) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (202), the front end of the sliding rod (202) is fixedly connected to a second mounting block (201), the middle part of the inner wall of the mounting frame (204) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (207), and the connecting block (205) at the bottom end of the wearable device (1) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first mounting block (109).

3. The auxiliary fixation bracket for spinal surgery nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting device (3) comprises a mounting plate (305), the two sides of the front end of the mounting plate (305) are respectively fixedly connected with extension plates (304), the other ends of the two extension plates (304) are respectively fixedly connected with protective plates (303), the front ends of the two protective plates (303) are respectively fixedly connected with Velcro (302), the middle part of the bottom end of the mounting plate (305) is fixedly connected with a third mounting block (306), the front ends of the three mounting plates (305) are fixedly connected with flexible pads (301), and the rear ends of the three mounting plates (305) are respectively rotatably connected to the second mounting block (201) at the lower position.

4. The auxiliary fixation bracket for spinal surgery nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the threaded sleeve (106) is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the first screw rod (103) and the top end of the second screw rod (107) respectively, and the bottom end of the first mounting block (109) is rotatably connected to the front side of the top end of the connecting block (205).

5. The auxiliary fixation bracket for spinal surgery nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the three springs (206) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the three sleeves (203), and the other end of the three springs (206) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the slide bar (202). The front end of the inner wall of the three sleeves (203) has the same diameter as the side wall of the three slide bars (202).

6. The auxiliary fixation bracket for spinal surgery nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of Velcro strips (302) are adapted to each other, the two extension plates (304) are symmetrical about the middle of the mounting plate (305), and the two protection plates (303) are symmetrical about the middle of the mounting plate (305).

7. The auxiliary fixation bracket for spinal surgery nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other ends of the three connecting rods (207) are rotatably connected to the upper position of the rear end of the mounting plate (305), and the front ends of the two connecting blocks (205) are rotatably connected to the rear ends of the two third mounting blocks (306).

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