Anti-blocking alarm device for gastrointestinal nutrition tube

By designing a anti -blocking alarm device for gastrointestinal nutrition tube, the use of infrared detectors and alarms to achieve timely monitoring and alerts of gastrointestinal nutrition tube blocking It improved the safety and medical efficiency of patients.

CN119345040APending Publication Date: 2025-01-24THE THIRD XIANGYA HOSPITAL OF CENT SOUTH UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411451452.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Gastrointestinal nutrition tubes are prone to blockage during use, and due to the large number of hospital patients, it is difficult for medical staff to pay attention to every patient at all times, resulting in blockages that cannot be discovered and dealt with in a timely manner, resulting in adverse consequences.

Method used

Design an anti-clogging alarm device, which includes an alarm carrying sleeve and a gastrointestinal nutrition tube body. The alarm carrying sleeve is fixed on the injection connector and has a built-in alarm mechanism that is convenient to install and disassemble. It uses an infrared detector to monitor the flow of fluid in the gastrointestinal nutrition tube. , the alarm sounds when a blockage is detected.

Benefits of technology

The timely monitoring and alerts of gastrointestinal nutrition tubes have been realized, and the adverse consequences are reduced, and the alarm device is convenient to disassemble, and it is suitable for multiple cyclic uses.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of alarm devices, in particular to an anti-blocking alarm device for a gastrointestinal nutrient canal, which comprises an alarm bearing sleeve and a gastrointestinal nutrient canal body matched with the alarm bearing sleeve for use, and an injection connector is fixedly arranged on the gastrointestinal nutrient canal body. Protruding bearing plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the injection connector, guiding matching holes are formed in the protruding bearing plates, a supporting connecting frame is further fixedly arranged on the injection connector, and locking matching holes are formed in the supporting connecting frame. The alarm bearing sleeve is fixedly installed on the injection connector to monitor the gastrointestinal nutrition tube, when the gastrointestinal nutrition tube is blocked, an alarm can be given out in time to remind medical staff, the alarm bearing sleeve can be rapidly detached after use so that the gastrointestinal nutrition tube can be used next time, and the gastrointestinal nutrition tube can be recycled for many times and is very convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of alarm devices, in particular to an anti-blocking alarm device for a gastrointestinal nutrient tube. Background Art

[0002] A gastrointestinal feeding tube is a tube that helps deliver necessary water and food to patients who cannot swallow under special circumstances, so as to provide the patient with necessary nutrition and ensure the energy required for the patient to maintain vital signs. However, there are certain problems in the actual use of gastrointestinal feeding tubes. In order to ensure that the gastrointestinal feeding tubes can be smoothly plugged in, the diameter of the gastrointestinal feeding tubes is relatively thin. Therefore, when delivering food, the gastrointestinal feeding tubes are often blocked. Since there are many patients in the hospital, it is impossible for medical staff to pay attention to every patient at all times. Therefore, when the gastrointestinal feeding tube is blocked, it cannot be discovered in time, and the blockage cannot be dealt with in time, resulting in certain adverse consequences. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an anti-blockage alarm device for a gastrointestinal feeding tube to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An anti-blockage alarm device for a gastrointestinal nutrition tube comprises an alarm bearing sleeve and a gastrointestinal nutrition tube body used in conjunction with the alarm bearing sleeve, the gastrointestinal nutrition tube body being fixedly provided with an injection connector, the injection connector being symmetrically fixed with a protruding bearing plate, the protruding bearing plate being provided with a guide matching hole, and the injection connector being also fixedly provided with a support connecting frame, the support connecting frame being provided with a locking matching hole, the alarm bearing sleeve being fixed to the injection connector, the alarm bearing sleeve being symmetrically provided with matching slots, and the upper end of the alarm bearing sleeve being provided with a connecting matching hole, and the upper end of the alarm bearing sleeve being also fixedly provided with a connecting carrier plate, the connecting carrier plate being symmetrically fixed with guide matching rods, the The guide mating rod is inserted into the guide mating hole when the alarm bearing sleeve is fixed on the injection connector, and a mounting vertical plate is fixedly provided on the upper end of the connecting carrier plate, and a movable mating hole is provided on the mounting vertical plate, and a first supporting carrier plate is also fixedly provided on the connecting carrier plate, and a rotation locking hole is provided on the first supporting carrier plate, and a second supporting carrier plate is fixedly provided on the alarm bearing sleeve, and a first mounting hole is provided on the second supporting carrier plate, and a protruding vertical plate is also fixedly provided on the upper end of the alarm bearing sleeve, and a magnet ring is embedded and installed on the protruding vertical plate, and a supporting column is fixedly provided on the protruding vertical plate on the inner side of the magnet ring, and a limiting protrusion is fixedly provided on the supporting column, and a convenient and detachable alarm mechanism is installed on the alarm bearing sleeve.

[0005] Preferably, the convenient and detachable alarm mechanism includes a load-bearing movable plate, a controller, an infrared detector, an alarm, a mating gear, a second mounting column and a movable load-bearing plate, the load-bearing movable plate is plugged into the interior of the alarm load-bearing sleeve, and an upper plug-in connecting plate is fixedly provided on the upper end of the load-bearing movable plate, the upper plug-in connecting plate is plugged into the connecting mating hole, and the upper end of the upper plug-in connecting plate is hinged with a mating hinge rod, and the upper end of the mating hinge rod is hinged with a contact mating plate.

[0006] Preferably, a movable mating rod is fixedly provided on the contact mating plate, a first spring is sleeved on the movable mating rod, the movable mating rod is inserted into the movable mating hole, and a limit plate is fixedly provided on the movable mating rod, a mating rack is fixedly provided on the limit plate.

[0007] Preferably, matching guard plates are symmetrically fixedly provided at both ends of the lower side of the supporting movable plate, and the matching guard plates are inserted into matching slots, and an installation supporting plate is also fixedly provided at the lower end of the supporting movable plate, and a second installation hole is opened on the installation supporting plate, and a controller, an infrared detector and an alarm are fixedly installed on the inner end surface of the supporting movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, a mating gear is installed on the alarm bearing sleeve, the mating gear is meshed with the mating rack, and a first mounting column is fixedly provided on the lower end of the mating gear, a bearing mating block is fixedly provided on the first mounting column, a mating through hole is opened on the bearing mating block, a rotating locking rod is inserted in the mating through hole, a supporting plate is fixedly provided on the rotating locking rod, and a second spring is sleeved on the rotating locking rod.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the first mounting column is sleeved with a first bearing, the first bearing is installed in the first mounting hole, and a connecting rod is fixedly provided at the lower end of the first mounting column, a limiting insert strip is symmetrically fixed on the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected to the second mounting column.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting socket is provided on the second mounting column, a connecting rod is inserted into the connecting socket, and limiting sockets are symmetrically provided on both sides of the connecting socket, limiting strips are inserted into the limiting sockets, and a second bearing is sleeved on the lower end of the second mounting column, and the second bearing is installed in the second mounting hole.

[0011] Preferably, a load-bearing matching rod is fixedly provided at the lower end of the second mounting column, and a rotating protective plate is fixedly provided on the load-bearing matching rod.

[0012] Preferably, a movable bearing plate is also installed on the alarm bearing sleeve, a mating plug rod is fixedly provided at one end of the movable bearing plate, the mating plug rod is inserted in the rotation locking hole, and a mating sleeve hole is opened on the end of the movable bearing plate away from the mating plug rod, and a supporting column is inserted in the mating sleeve hole.

[0013] Preferably, an iron ring is embedded and installed on the movable bearing plate outside the matching sleeve hole, and a protruding strip is fixedly provided at one end of the movable bearing plate close to the matching sleeve hole, and a locking pin is fixedly provided on the protruding strip. The locking pin is inserted into the locking matching hole when fixing the alarm bearing sleeve.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. When the alarm device is in use, the alarm bearing sleeve is fixedly installed on the injection connector to monitor the gastrointestinal nutrition tube. When it is blocked, an alarm can be issued in time to remind medical staff. After use, it can be quickly removed for next use. It can be recycled multiple times, which is very convenient.

[0015] 2. When the alarm carrier sleeve is not installed on the injection connector, the controller, infrared detector and alarm are inside the alarm carrier sleeve, which can provide good protection for the three and prevent them from being damaged by external forces during transportation or storage. When the alarm carrier sleeve is installed on the injection connector, the controller, infrared detector and alarm will be moved out of the alarm carrier sleeve as the alarm carrier sleeve moves, making it relatively convenient for the infrared detector and the gastrointestinal nutrition tube to monitor it. When it detects that the fluid inside the gastrointestinal nutrition tube is no longer flowing, the alarm will sound.

[0016] 3. In addition, when the alarm bearing sleeve is fixed on the injection connector, it will drive the rotating protective plate to rotate so that the gastrointestinal nutrition tube body is between the rotating protective plate and the matching protective plate. In this way, under the action of the rotating protective plate and the matching protective plate, it can not only provide a certain degree of protection for the controller, infrared detector and alarm, but also avoid the influence of the external environment on the detection of the infrared detector, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the infrared detector detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a first-person perspective schematic diagram of the assembly of the gastrointestinal nutrition tube body and the alarm carrier set.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a second perspective schematic diagram of the assembly of the gastrointestinal nutrition tube body and the alarm carrier set.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a third-view schematic diagram of the assembly of the gastrointestinal nutrition tube body and the alarm carrier set.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gastrointestinal nutrition tube body.

[0021] Figure 5A first-person perspective diagram of the alarm carrier assembly.

[0022] Figure 6 A second perspective diagram of the alarm carrier assembly.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the alarm carrier sleeve from the first perspective.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the alarm carrier sleeve from a second perspective.

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting movable plate.

[0026] Fig.10 Exploded view of the assembly of the mating gear and the second mounting post.

[0027] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable bearing plate.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Gastrointestinal nutrition tube body; 11. Injection connector; 12. Protruding carrier plate; 13. Guide matching hole; 14. Support connecting frame; 15. Locking matching hole; 2. Alarm carrier sleeve; 21. Matching slot; 22. Connection matching hole; 23. Connecting carrier plate; 24. Guide matching rod; 25. Mounting vertical plate; 26. Active matching hole; 27. First supporting carrier plate; 271. Rotation locking hole; 28. Second supporting carrier plate; 281. First mounting hole; 29. ​​Protruding vertical plate; 291. Magnet ring; 292. Support carrier column; 293. Limiting convex column; 3. Bearing movable plate; 31. Upper plug-in connecting plate; 32. Matching hinge rod; 33. Contact matching plate; 34. Active matching rod; 35. First spring Spring; 36, limit carrier plate; 37, matching rack; 38, matching guard plate; 39, installation carrier plate; 391, second installation hole; 4, controller; 5, infrared detector; 6, alarm; 7, matching gear; 71, first installation column; 72, load-bearing matching block; 73, matching through hole; 74, rotation locking rod; 75, support plate; 76, second spring; 77, first bearing; 78, connecting rod; 79, limit strip; 8, second installation column; 81, connecting socket; 82, limit socket; 83, second bearing; 84, load-bearing matching rod; 85, rotation guard plate; 9, movable carrier plate; 91, matching rod; 92, matching sleeve hole; 93, iron ring; 94, protruding strip; 95, locking column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 11 , the present invention provides a technical solution: A blockage prevention alarm device for a gastrointestinal nutrition tube comprises an alarm bearing sleeve 2 and a gastrointestinal nutrition tube body 1 used in conjunction with the alarm bearing sleeve 2, an injection connector 11 is fixedly provided on the gastrointestinal nutrition tube body 1, a protruding bearing plate 12 is symmetrically fixedly provided on the injection connector 11, a guide matching hole 13 is provided on the protruding bearing plate 12, and a support connecting frame 14 is also fixedly provided on the injection connector 11, a locking matching hole 15 is provided on the support connecting frame 14, the alarm bearing sleeve 2 is fixed on the injection connector 11, matching slots 21 are symmetrically provided on the alarm bearing sleeve 2, a connecting matching hole 22 is provided on the upper end of the alarm bearing sleeve 2, and a connecting carrier plate 23 is also fixedly provided on the upper end of the alarm bearing sleeve 2, a guide matching rod 24 is symmetrically fixedly provided on the connecting carrier plate 23, and the guide matching rod 24 is fixedly provided on the connecting carrier plate 23. When the alarm bearing sleeve 2 is fixed on the injection connector 11, it is inserted into the guide matching hole 13, and a mounting vertical plate 25 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the connecting carrier plate 23, and a movable matching hole 26 is provided on the mounting vertical plate 25. A first supporting carrier plate 27 is also fixedly provided on the connecting carrier plate 23, and a rotation locking hole 271 is provided on the first supporting carrier plate 27. A second supporting carrier plate 28 is fixedly provided on the alarm bearing sleeve 2, and a first mounting hole 281 is provided on the second supporting carrier plate 28. A protruding vertical plate 29 is also fixedly provided on the upper end of the alarm bearing sleeve 2, and a magnet ring 291 is embedded and installed on the protruding vertical plate 29. A supporting column 292 is fixedly provided on the protruding vertical plate 29 on the inner side of the magnet ring 291, and a limiting protrusion 293 is fixedly provided on the supporting column 292. A convenient and detachable alarm mechanism is installed on the alarm bearing sleeve 2.

[0031] The convenient and detachable alarm mechanism includes a bearing movable plate 3, a controller 4, an infrared detector 5, an alarm 6, a matching gear 7, a second mounting column 8 and a movable bearing plate 9. The bearing movable plate 3 is inserted into the interior of the alarm bearing sleeve 2, and an upper plug-in connecting plate 31 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the bearing movable plate 3. The upper plug-in connecting plate 31 is inserted into the connecting matching hole 22, and a matching hinge rod 32 is hinged on the upper end of the upper plug-in connecting plate 31. A contact matching plate 33 is hinged on the upper end of the matching hinge rod 32, and when the alarm bearing sleeve 2 is installed on the injection connector 11, the contact matching plate 33 is in contact with the injection connector 11.

[0032] A movable mating rod 34 is fixedly provided on the contact mating plate 33, a first spring 35 is sleeved on the movable mating rod 34, and the movable mating rod 34 is inserted into the movable mating hole 26, and a limit carrier plate 36 is fixedly provided on the movable mating rod 34, a mating rack 37 is fixedly provided on the limit carrier plate 36, and in addition, both ends of the first spring 35 are respectively fixed on the contact mating plate 33 and the mounting plate 25.

[0033] The two ends of the lower side of the supporting movable plate 3 are symmetrically fixed with matching guard plates 38, which are inserted into the matching slots 21, and the lower end of the supporting movable plate 3 is also fixed with an installation supporting plate 39, which has a second installation hole 391, and the inner end surface of the supporting movable plate 3 is fixedly installed with a controller 4, an infrared detector 5 and an alarm 6.

[0034] A matching gear 7 is installed on the alarm bearing sleeve 2, and the matching gear 7 is meshed with the matching rack 37, and a first mounting column 71 is fixedly provided on the lower end of the matching gear 7, and a bearing matching block 72 is fixedly provided on the first mounting column 71, and a matching through hole 73 is opened on the bearing matching block 72, and a rotation locking rod 74 is inserted in the matching through hole 73, and a support plate 75 is fixedly provided on the rotation locking rod 74, and a second spring 76 is sleeved on the rotation locking rod 74, and the two ends of the second spring 76 are respectively fixed on the bearing matching block 72 and the support plate 75, and the rotation locking rod 74 is inserted in the rotation locking hole 271 to realize the relative fixation between the contact matching plate 33 and the alarm bearing sleeve 2.

[0035] The lower end of the first mounting column 71 is sleeved with a first bearing 77, which is installed in the first mounting hole 281, and the lower end of the first mounting column 71 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 78, on which a limiting insert strip 79 is symmetrically fixed, and the connecting rod 78 is connected to the second mounting column 8.

[0036] The second mounting column 8 is provided with a connecting socket 81, in which a connecting rod 78 is inserted, and limit sockets 82 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the connecting socket 81, in which a limit strip 79 is inserted, and a second bearing 83 is sleeved at the lower end of the second mounting column 8, and the second bearing 83 is installed in the second mounting hole 391, and the diameter of the connecting socket 81 is equal to the diameter of the connecting rod 78, and the limit strip 79 contacts the inner wall of the limit socket 82.

[0037] A load-bearing matching rod 84 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the second mounting column 8 , and a rotating protective plate 85 is fixedly provided on the load-bearing matching rod 84 .

[0038] A movable bearing plate 9 is also installed on the alarm bearing sleeve 2, and a matching plug rod 91 is fixedly provided at one end of the movable bearing plate 9, and the matching plug rod 91 is inserted in the rotation locking hole 271, and a matching sleeve hole 92 is opened on the end of the movable bearing plate 9 away from the matching plug rod 91, and a supporting column 292 is inserted in the matching sleeve hole 92, and the diameter of the matching sleeve hole 92 is equal to the diameter of the supporting column 292.

[0039] An iron ring 93 is embedded and installed on the movable bearing plate 9 outside the matching sleeve hole 92, and a protruding strip 94 is fixedly provided on the end of the movable bearing plate 9 close to the matching sleeve hole 92, and a locking pin 95 is fixedly provided on the protruding strip 94. The locking pin 95 is inserted into the locking matching hole 15 when it plays a fixing role for the alarm bearing sleeve 2. The magnet ring 291 has an adsorption effect on the iron ring 93, which can play a certain fixing role on the movable bearing plate 9, and the second spring 76 can overcome the magnetic force of the magnet ring 291 to push the movable bearing plate 9.

[0040] When the alarm bearing sleeve 2 is in use, the contact matching plate 33 is brought into contact with the injection connector 11 so that the guide matching rod 24 is inserted into the guide matching hole 13, and then the alarm bearing sleeve 2 is pushed toward the injection connector 11 to reduce the distance between the alarm bearing sleeve 2 and the contact matching plate 33, thereby reducing the distance between the alarm bearing sleeve 2 and the gastrointestinal nutrition tube body 1. In this way, the supporting movable plate 3 will be pushed downward under the action of the matching hinge rod 32 to protrude from the outside of the alarm bearing sleeve 2. Before the alarm bearing sleeve 2 is not used, the supporting movable plate 3 is inside the alarm bearing sleeve 2, so that the controller 4, the infrared detector 5 and the alarm 6 are all inside the alarm bearing sleeve 2, which can provide good protection for the three. , to avoid damage during transportation and storage. When the infrared detector 5 is moved out of the alarm carrying sleeve 2, it is facing the gastrointestinal nutrition tube body 1, and can monitor the gastrointestinal nutrition tube body 1 at all times. When it detects that the fluid inside the gastrointestinal nutrition tube body 1 is no longer flowing, the gastrointestinal nutrition tube body 1 is in a blocked state. In this way, the infrared detector 5 transmits the detection result to the controller 4, and the controller 4 controls the alarm 6 to sound an alarm. During the movement, the alarm carrying sleeve 2 will drive the matching gear 7 to rotate under the action of the matching rack 37. As the matching gear 7 rotates, the second mounting column 8 will also be driven to rotate. Since the second mounting column 8 is connected to the matching gear 7 by the connecting rod 78 and the limiting strip 79, The second mounting post 8 can rotate while moving downward with the supporting movable plate 3, thereby making the rotating guard plate 85 rotate 90 degrees so that the gastrointestinal nutrition tube body 1 is between the rotating guard plate 85 and the matching guard plate 38, so that the controller 4, the infrared detector 5 and the alarm 6 can be protected to a certain extent under the action of the rotating guard plate 85 and the matching guard plate 38, and at the same time, the external environment can be prevented from affecting the detection of the infrared detector 5 under the joint action of the rotating guard plate 85 and the matching guard plate 38, thereby ensuring the accuracy of its detection. In addition, the matching gear 7 will also drive the rotating locking rod 74 to rotate during the rotation process, and the rotating locking rod 74 will conflict with the first supporting carrier plate 27 during the rotation process, so that the first supporting The locking lever 77 is in the state of being pressed against the locking cam 74, and the locking cam 75 is in the state of being pressed against the locking cam 74. When the locking lever 77 is in the state of being pressed against the locking cam 74, the locking cam 75 is in the state of being pressed against the locking cam 74.It is very convenient to use. After use, push the movable bearing plate 9 so that the locking pin 95 exits the locking matching hole 15 to put the alarm bearing sleeve 2 in an unlocked state. It can be removed from the injection connector 11 for recycling. At the same time, under the action of the matching plug 91, the rotating locking rod 74 is pushed out of the rotating locking hole 271 to reset it. In addition, when the controller 4, infrared detector 5, and alarm 6 are damaged or fail, the contact matching plate 33 can also be pushed to make the rotating locking rod 74 plugged into the rotating locking hole 271. In this way, the controller 4, infrared detector 5, and alarm 6 can be placed outside the alarm bearing sleeve 2, which is convenient for replacement or maintenance.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-blocking alarm device for a gastrointestinal nutrition tube, comprising an alarm bearing sleeve (2) and a gastrointestinal nutrition tube body (1) used in conjunction with the alarm bearing sleeve (2), characterized in that: The gastrointestinal nutrition tube body (1) is fixedly provided with an injection connector (11), and a protruding support plate (12) is symmetrically fixedly provided on the injection connector (11), and a guide matching hole (13) is provided on the protruding support plate (12), and a support connecting frame (14) is also fixedly provided on the injection connector (11), and a locking matching hole (15) is provided on the support connecting frame (14). The alarm bearing sleeve (2) is fixed on the injection connector (11), and a matching slot (21) is symmetrically provided on the alarm bearing sleeve (2), and a connecting matching hole (22) is provided at the upper end of the alarm bearing sleeve (2), and a connecting support plate (23) is also fixedly provided on the upper end of the alarm bearing sleeve (2), and a guide matching rod (24) is symmetrically fixedly provided on the connecting support plate (23), and the guide matching rod (24) is inserted into the guide matching hole when the alarm bearing sleeve (2) is fixed on the injection connector (11). (13), and a mounting vertical plate (25) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the connecting carrier plate (23), and a movable matching hole (26) is provided on the mounting vertical plate (25); a first supporting carrier plate (27) is also fixedly provided on the connecting carrier plate (23), and a rotation locking hole (271) is provided on the first supporting carrier plate (27); a second supporting carrier plate (28) is fixedly provided on the alarm bearing sleeve (2), and a first mounting hole (281) is provided on the second supporting carrier plate (28); and a protruding vertical plate (29) is also fixedly provided on the upper end of the alarm bearing sleeve (2), and a magnet ring (291) is embedded and installed on the protruding vertical plate (29), and a supporting column (292) is fixedly provided on the protruding vertical plate (29) inside the magnet ring (291), and a limiting convex column (293) is fixedly provided on the supporting column (292), and a conveniently installed and detachable alarm mechanism is installed on the alarm bearing sleeve (2).

2. The anti-blockage alarm device for a gastrointestinal nutrition tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveniently installed alarm mechanism comprises a bearing movable plate (3), a controller (4), an infrared detector (5), an alarm (6), a matching gear (7), a second mounting column (8) and a movable bearing plate (9); the bearing movable plate (3) is plugged into the interior of the alarm bearing sleeve (2), and an upper plug-in connecting plate (31) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the bearing movable plate (3); the upper plug-in connecting plate (31) is plugged into the connecting matching hole (22), and the upper end of the upper plug-in connecting plate (31) is hinged with a matching hinge rod (32), and the upper end of the matching hinge rod (32) is hinged with a contact matching plate (33).

3. The anti-blockage alarm device for a gastrointestinal nutrition tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable mating rod (34) is fixedly provided on the contact mating plate (33), a first spring (35) is sleeved on the movable mating rod (34), the movable mating rod (34) is inserted into the movable mating hole (26), a limit carrier plate (36) is fixedly provided on the movable mating rod (34), and a mating rack (37) is fixedly provided on the limit carrier plate (36).

4. The anti-blockage alarm device for a gastrointestinal nutrition tube according to claim 3, characterized in that: Matching guard plates (38) are symmetrically fixedly provided at both ends of the lower side of the bearing movable plate (3), the matching guard plates (38) being inserted into matching slots (21), and a mounting bearing plate (39) is also fixedly provided at the lower end of the bearing movable plate (3), a second mounting hole (391) being provided on the mounting bearing plate (39), and a controller (4), an infrared detector (5) and an alarm (6) are fixedly installed on the inner end surface of the bearing movable plate (3).

5. The anti-blockage alarm device for a gastrointestinal nutrition tube according to claim 4, characterized in that: The alarm bearing sleeve (2) is provided with a matching gear (7), the matching gear (7) is meshed with the matching rack (37), and a first mounting column (71) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the matching gear (7), a bearing matching block (72) is fixedly provided on the first mounting column (71), a matching through hole (73) is provided on the bearing matching block (72), a rotating locking rod (74) is inserted into the matching through hole (73), a supporting plate (75) is fixedly provided on the rotating locking rod (74), and a second spring (76) is sleeved on the rotating locking rod (74).

6. The anti-blockage alarm device for a gastrointestinal nutrition tube according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the first mounting column (71) is sleeved with a first bearing (77), the first bearing (77) is mounted in the first mounting hole (281), and a connecting rod (78) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the first mounting column (71), a limiting insert strip (79) is symmetrically fixedly provided on the connecting rod (78), and the connecting rod (78) is connected to the second mounting column (8).

7. The anti-blockage alarm device for a gastrointestinal nutrition tube according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second mounting column (8) is provided with a connecting hole (81), a connecting rod (78) is inserted into the connecting hole (81), and limit holes (82) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the connecting hole (81), and limit bars (79) are inserted into the limit holes (82). The lower end of the second mounting column (8) is sleeved with a second bearing (83), and the second bearing (83) is installed in the second mounting hole (391).

8. The anti-blockage alarm device for a gastrointestinal nutrition tube according to claim 7, characterized in that: A load-bearing matching rod (84) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the second mounting column (8), and a rotating protection plate (85) is fixedly provided on the load-bearing matching rod (84).

9. The anti-blockage alarm device for a gastrointestinal nutrition tube according to claim 8, characterized in that: The alarm bearing sleeve (2) is also provided with a movable bearing plate (9), one end of which is fixedly provided with a matching plug rod (91), the matching plug rod (91) is inserted into the rotation locking hole (271), and a matching sleeve hole (92) is provided at one end of the movable bearing plate (9) away from the matching plug rod (91), and a supporting column (292) is inserted into the matching sleeve hole (92).

10. The anti-blockage alarm device for a gastrointestinal nutrition tube according to claim 9, characterized in that: An iron ring (93) is embedded and installed on the movable bearing plate (9) outside the matching sleeve hole (92), and a protruding strip (94) is fixedly provided on one end of the movable bearing plate (9) close to the matching sleeve hole (92), and a locking plug (95) is fixedly provided on the protruding strip (94). The locking plug (95) is inserted into the locking matching hole (15) when it plays a role in fixing the alarm bearing sleeve (2).