A crushing device for preventing medicine bottles from flowing out in operating rooms

By designing a crushing treatment device including an operating table, a crushing mechanism and a knocking part, the problem of the inability to completely break due to parallelism between the chemical bottle and the crushing wheel is solved, and the smooth sliding and thorough breaking of the chemical bottle is achieved, and the recycling effect is improved.

CN119346228BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08NORTHWEST WOMEN & CHILDREN HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411891522.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing crushing treatment device for preventing outflow of the chemical bottle in the operating room, the probability of the chemical bottle being parallel to the crushing wheel is relatively high, resulting in some chemical bottles not being completely broken, reducing the recycling effect.

Method used

A crushing treatment device including an operating table, a crushing mechanism and a strike portion is designed. The control lever and the adjustment sleeve are rotated by the transmission shaft, so that the position of the medicine bottle is adjusted to an inclined shape, and a vibration is generated through the tapping part, so that the medicine bottle can slide into the crushing chamber smoothly.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the potion bottle from getting stuck between the adjustment sleeves, ensure that the potion bottle can slide off smoothly and completely break, improve the recycling effect, and avoid the potion bottle from flowing out.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of crushing devices, and specifically discloses a crushing device for preventing medicine bottles in operating rooms from flowing out, including an operating table, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a support frame, a collecting bin is placed on the side of the lower end of the operating table close to the support frame, four corners of the lower end of the collecting bin are fixedly connected to universal wheels, a support plate is fixedly connected to the side of the lower end of the operating table close to the collecting bin, and a crushing mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the operating table, and the crushing mechanism includes a crushing bin fixedly connected to the upper end of the operating table. The present invention can adjust the medicine bottle to an oblique state through the cooperation between the crushing mechanism and the knocking part inside it, and the vibration force of the two adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves can make the medicine bottle quickly slide down along the gap between the two adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves, and the operation of the whole device is relatively simple.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crushing devices, and specifically discloses a crushing processing device for preventing medicine bottles in an operating room from flowing out. Background Art

[0002] During the operation, some of the medicines used by medical staff for infusion and injection are thin-walled glass bottles, such as ampoules and vials. After the medical staff suck out the liquid inside the medicine bottle, the remaining bottle is recycled as a separate medical waste, and it needs to be broken after recycling to avoid the outflow of the medicine bottle, thereby avoiding unnecessary trouble;

[0003] In the past, the crushing and processing device for preventing the outflow of medicine bottles in the operating room placed the medicine bottles in the crushing equipment and crushed them by the crushing wheel. Since the medicine bottles were piled up in the processing equipment and fell vertically downward, there was a probability that the medicine bottles were parallel to the crushing wheel, which resulted in the medicine bottles parallel to the crushing wheel falling between the two sets of crushing wheels, resulting in the crushing wheel being unable to crush the medicine bottles well, so that some medicine bottles could not be completely crushed, reducing the recovery effect of the medicine bottles. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a crushing and processing device for preventing medicine bottles in an operating room from flowing out.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a crushing and processing device for preventing medicine bottles from flowing out of an operating room, comprising an operating table, the lower end of the operating table is fixedly connected to a support frame, a collecting bin is placed on the side of the lower end of the operating table close to the support frame, four corners of the lower end of the collecting bin are fixedly connected to universal wheels, the lower end of the operating table is fixedly connected to a support plate on the side of the collecting bin, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the operating table, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing bin fixedly connected to the upper end of the operating table, the upper end of the crushing bin is fixedly connected to a lower bin, the lower bin is movably connected to a control rod, the outer side of the control rod is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve, and the outer side of the connecting sleeve is provided with a knocking part.

[0006] In the above technical scheme, preferably, the outer side of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with an adjustment sleeve near the outer side of the knocking part, the control rod, connecting sleeve, knocking part and adjustment sleeve are located on the inner side of the lower material bin, and there are multiple groups of control rods, and one side of the outer side of the multiple groups of control rods near the middle group is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, and one side of the outer side of the multiple groups of control rods near the middle group is fixedly connected with an upper clamping groove, and the outer sides of the multiple groups of control rods adjacent to each other on both sides of the middle group are fixedly connected with driven wheels, and the opposite sides of the two groups of driven wheels are both driving wheels, and the outer sides of the multiple groups of control rods are driving wheels and driven wheels are arranged in sequence from the middle to both sides, a connecting groove is opened on the outer side of the driving wheel, and a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper clamping groove, and a belt is transmission-connected to the outer side of the upper clamping groove, and the inner side of the belt is transmission-connected to the lower side of the upper clamping groove.

[0007] In the above technical solution, preferably, a main crushing wheel is movably connected to the inner side of the crushing bin, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the main crushing wheel, the transmission shaft passes through the interior of the crushing bin, the transmission shaft and the crushing bin are movably connected, a main gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft close to the crushing bin, a secondary gear is meshingly connected to the front end of the main gear, a secondary crushing wheel is movably connected to the inner side of the crushing bin close to the front side of the main crushing wheel, a linkage shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the secondary crushing wheel, and a retaining frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing bin.

[0008] In the above technical solution, preferably, a large motor is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the operating table close to the crushing bin, the crushing bin and the operating table are connected, the crushing bin is located above the collecting bin, and the adjustment sleeve is truncated cone-shaped.

[0009] In the above technical solution, preferably, there are multiple groups of the connecting sleeves and the adjusting sleeves, and the outer side of the connecting ring is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting groove.

[0010] In the above technical solution, preferably, the inner side of the lower groove is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer side of the transmission shaft close to the lower material bin, one end of the transmission shaft is installed at one end of the large motor, the main crushing wheel and the auxiliary crushing wheel intersect each other, the connecting shaft passes through the interior of the crushing bin, the connecting shaft is movably connected to the crushing bin, and the outer side of the connecting shaft close to the crushing bin is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sub gear.

[0011] In the above technical scheme, preferably, the knocking part includes a connecting warehouse fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting sleeve, a sliding groove is opened at one end of the connecting warehouse, a movable ring is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting warehouse, a limiting ring is slidably connected to the inside of the movable ring, a push block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable ring, a main magnetic strip is inlaid on the surface of the push block, a knocking rod is slidably connected to the rear end of the push block, a secondary magnetic strip is inlaid on the lower end of the knocking rod, a moving rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove, a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving rod close to the sliding groove, a driving ring is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting sleeve close to the connecting warehouse, and a limiting ring is slidably connected to the inside of the driving ring.

[0012] In the above technical solution, preferably, one end of the connecting warehouse is fixedly connected to a small motor near the rear side of the slide groove, one end of the small motor is installed with a driving wheel, the inner side of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting warehouse, the push block is trapezoidal in shape, the main magnetic strip and the secondary magnetic strip are magnetically attracted to each other, the knocking rod passes through the interior of the connecting warehouse, and the knocking rod is slidably connected to the connecting warehouse.

[0013] In the above technical solution, preferably, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to one end of the movable ring, the other end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to one end of the driving ring, the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve, and the front end of the driving wheel is transmission-connected to the rear end of the driving ring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The transmission shaft drives the control rod to rotate through the lower slot, the belt, and the upper slot, and the control rod drives the adjustment sleeve to rotate through the connecting sleeve. At the same time, the control rod drives the driven wheel to rotate through the driving wheel, so that multiple groups of adjustment sleeves are rotated, which can facilitate the position of the medicine bottle to be adjusted during the rotation of the two adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves, and adjust the position of the medicine bottle to an inclined state, and make the inclined medicine bottle slide down along the gap between the two adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves.

[0016] By driving the moving rod to slide in the inner side of the slide groove through the driving ring and driving the movable ring to rotate, the main magnetic strip pushes the knocking rod to move upward, so that the knocking rod can knock the inner wall of the adjustment sleeve, thereby causing the adjustment sleeve to vibrate, so that the medicine bottle can slide down smoothly along the gap between the two adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves, avoiding the medicine bottle from being stuck between the two adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for crushing and processing operating room medicine bottles to prevent outflow, as proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a device for crushing and processing operating room medicine bottles to prevent outflow, as proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a crushing mechanism of a crushing processing device for preventing medicine bottles from flowing out of an operating room proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of a crushing mechanism of a crushing device for preventing medicine bottles from flowing out of an operating room proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of a crushing mechanism of a crushing device for preventing medicine bottles from flowing out of an operating room proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of a crushing mechanism of a crushing device for preventing medicine bottles from flowing out of an operating room proposed by the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0023] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of a crushing mechanism of a crushing device for preventing medicine bottles from flowing out of an operating room proposed by the present invention Figure 4 ;

[0024] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the knocking part of the crushing mechanism of the crushing processing device for preventing the outflow of medicine bottles in an operating room proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the knocking part of the crushing mechanism of the crushing processing device for preventing the outflow of medicine bottles in the operating room proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0026] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the knocking part of the crushing mechanism of the crushing processing device for preventing the outflow of medicine bottles in the operating room proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0027] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the knocking part of the crushing mechanism of the crushing processing device for preventing the outflow of medicine bottles in the operating room proposed by the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0028] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the knocking part of the crushing mechanism of the crushing processing device for preventing the outflow of medicine bottles in the operating room proposed by the present invention Figure 4 .

[0029] In the figure: 1, operating table; 2, support frame; 3, collecting bin; 4, universal wheel; 5, support plate; 6, crushing mechanism; 61, crushing bin; 62, unloading bin; 63, control rod; 64, connecting sleeve; 65, striking part; 651, connecting bin; 652, slide groove; 653, movable ring; 654, limiting ring; 655, push block; 656, main magnetic strip; 657, striking rod; 658, auxiliary magnetic strip; 659, moving rod; 6510, retaining ring; 651 1. Driving ring; 6512. Limiting ring; 6513. Small motor; 6514. Driving wheel; 66. Adjusting sleeve; 67. Driving wheel; 68. Connecting groove; 69. Driven wheel; 610. Connecting ring; 611. Upper slot; 612. Belt; 613. Lower slot; 614. Transmission shaft; 615. Main crushing wheel; 616. Main gear; 617. Sub gear; 618. Sub crushing wheel; 619. Interlocking shaft; 620. Guard; 621. Large motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 12 The shown device is a crushing and processing device for preventing medicine bottles in an operating room from flowing out, comprising an operating table 1, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a support frame 2, a collecting bin 3 is placed on the side of the lower end of the operating table 1 close to the support frame 2, four corners of the lower end of the collecting bin 3 are fixedly connected to universal wheels 4, a support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the lower end of the operating table 1 close to the collecting bin 3, a crushing mechanism 6 is arranged on the upper end of the operating table 1, the crushing mechanism 6 comprises a crushing bin 61 fixedly connected to the upper end of the operating table 1, the upper end of the crushing bin 61 is fixedly connected to a lower material bin 62, the lower material bin 62 is movably connected to a control rod 63, the outer side of the control rod 63 is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve 64, and the outer side of the connecting sleeve 64 is provided with a knocking portion 65.

[0033] The outer side of the connecting sleeve 64 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the knocking part 65. The control rod 63, the connecting sleeve 64, the knocking part 65, and the adjustment sleeve 66 are located on the inner side of the lower bin 62. There are multiple groups of control rods 63. The outer side of the multiple groups of control rods 63 close to the middle group is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 67. The outer side of the multiple groups of control rods 63 close to the middle group is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 67. The upper card slot 611 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the adjacent control rods 63 on both sides of the middle group. The driven wheels 69 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the multiple groups of control rods 63, and the opposite sides of the two groups of driven wheels 69 are both driving wheels. 67, the outer side of the multiple control rods 63 is arranged in sequence from the middle to the two sides, the driving wheel 67 is provided with a connecting groove 68 on the outer side of the driving wheel 67, the outer side of the driven wheel 69 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 610, the outer side of the upper groove 611 is connected with a belt 612 for transmission, the inner side of the belt 612 is connected with a lower groove 613 near the lower side of the upper groove 611 for transmission, the inner side of the crushing bin 61 is movably connected with a main crushing wheel 615, the inner side of the main crushing wheel 615 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 614, the transmission shaft 614 runs through the interior of the crushing bin 61, and the transmission shaft 614 is connected to the crushing bin 61 The outer side of the transmission shaft 614 is fixedly connected with a main gear 616 near the crushing bin 61, and the front end of the main gear 616 is meshed with a sub-gear 617. The inner side of the crushing bin 61 is movably connected with a sub-crushing wheel 618 near the front side of the main crushing wheel 615, and the inner side of the sub-crushing wheel 618 is fixedly connected with a linkage shaft 619. The inner wall of the crushing bin 61 is fixedly connected with a retaining frame 620. The upper end of the operating table 1 is fixedly connected with a large motor 621 near the crushing bin 61. The crushing bin 61 and the operating table 1 are connected. The crushing bin 61 is located above the collecting bin 3. The adjusting sleeve 66 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing bin 61. The shape is a truncated cone, and there are multiple groups of connecting sleeves 64 and adjusting sleeves 66. The outer side of the connecting ring 610 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting groove 68, and the inner side of the lower groove 613 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft 614 near the other side of the lower bin 62. One end of the transmission shaft 614 is installed at one end of the large motor 621. The main crushing wheel 615 and the auxiliary crushing wheel 618 intersect with each other. The linkage shaft 619 passes through the interior of the crushing bin 61, and the linkage shaft 619 is movably connected to the crushing bin 61. The outer side of the linkage shaft 619 near the crushing bin 61 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sub gear 617.

[0034] The large motor 621 is started, so that the large motor 621 drives the main crushing wheel 615 to rotate through the transmission shaft 614, and the large motor 621 drives the main gear 616 to rotate through the transmission shaft 614, so that the main gear 616 drives the linkage shaft 619 to rotate through the sub-gear 617, so that the linkage shaft 619 drives the sub-crushing wheel 618 to rotate, and the main crushing wheel 615 and the sub-crushing wheel 618 rotate in different directions. At the same time, the transmission shaft 614 drives the control rod 63 to rotate through the lower card slot 613, the belt 612, and the upper card slot 611, so that the control rod 63 drives the adjustment sleeve 66 to rotate through the connecting sleeve 64, and the control rod 63 drives the driving wheel 67 to rotate, so that the driving wheel 67 drives the driven wheel 69 to rotate, and the connecting ring 610 is stuck in the connecting slot 68 to slide, so that the driving wheel 67 drives the driven wheel 69 to rotate stably, so that the multiple groups of adjustment sleeves 6 6 is rotated, and at this time, the medicine bottles are poured into the lower material bin 62, so that the medicine bottles contact the adjustment sleeves 66, so that the two adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves 66 adjust the positions of the medicine bottles during the rotation process, adjust the positions of the medicine bottles to an inclined state, and make the inclined medicine bottles slide down along the gap between the two adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves 66, and drive the control rod 63 to rotate through the transmission shaft 614 through the lower groove 613, the belt 612, and the upper groove 611, and make the control rod 63 drive the adjustment sleeve 66 to rotate through the connecting sleeve 64, and at the same time, the control rod 63 drives the driven wheel 69 to rotate through the driving wheel 67, so that the multiple groups of adjustment sleeves 66 rotate, which can achieve the purpose of facilitating the adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves 66 to adjust the positions of the medicine bottles during the rotation process, and adjust the positions of the medicine bottles to an inclined state, and make the inclined medicine bottles slide down along the gap between the two adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves 66.

[0035] The knocking part 65 includes a connecting warehouse 651 fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting sleeve 64, a sliding groove 652 is opened at one end of the connecting warehouse 651, a movable ring 653 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting warehouse 651, and a limiting ring 654 is slidably connected to the inner side of the movable ring 653. A push block 655 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable ring 653, and a main magnetic strip 656 is inlaid on the surface of the push block 655. A knocking rod 657 is slidably connected to the rear end of the push block 655, and a secondary magnetic strip 658 is inlaid on the lower end of the knocking rod 657. A moving rod 659 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 652, and a retaining ring 6510 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving rod 659 near the sliding groove 652. A driving ring 6511 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting sleeve 64 near the connecting warehouse 651, and the inner side of the driving ring 6511 A limiting ring 6512 is slidably connected, a small motor 6513 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting bin 651 near the rear side of the slide groove 652, a driving wheel 6514 is installed on one end of the small motor 6513, the inner side of the limiting ring 654 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting bin 651, the push block 655 is trapezoidal in shape, the main magnetic strip 656 and the secondary magnetic strip 658 are magnetically attracted to each other, the knocking rod 657 runs through the interior of the connecting bin 651, the knocking rod 657 and the connecting bin 651 are slidably connected, one end of the moving rod 659 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable ring 653, the other end of the moving rod 659 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving ring 6511, the limiting ring 6512 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 64, and the front end of the driving wheel 6514 is drivingly connected to the rear end of the driving ring 6511.

[0036] At the same time, the small motor 6513 is started, so that the small motor 6513 drives the driving wheel 6514 to rotate, and the driving wheel 6514 drives the driving ring 6511 to rotate, so that the driving ring 6511 slides along the limiting ring 6512, and then the driving ring 6511 drives the moving rod 659 to slide in the inner side of the slide groove 652, so that the moving rod 659 drives the movable ring 653 to slide along the limiting ring 654, and the limiting ring 654 drives the pushing block 655 to rotate, so that the pushing block 655 can push the knocking rod 657 to move upward, and when the main magnetic strip 656 and the auxiliary magnetic strip 658 are attracted to each other, the knocking rod 657 is always in contact with the pushing block 655, so that the knocking rod 657 knocks the adjustment The inner wall of the sleeve 66 causes the adjustment sleeve 66 to vibrate, thereby causing the medicine bottle to slide down smoothly along the gap between the two adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves 66, avoiding the medicine bottle from being stuck between the two adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves 66. The driving ring 6511 drives the moving rod 659 to slide in the inner side of the slide groove 652, and the moving rod 659 drives the movable ring 653 to rotate, so that the main magnetic strip 656 pushes the knocking rod 657 to move upward, which can facilitate the knocking rod 657 to knock on the inner wall of the adjustment sleeve 66, thereby causing the adjustment sleeve 66 to vibrate, thereby causing the medicine bottle to slide down smoothly along the gap between the two adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves 66, avoiding the medicine bottle from being stuck between the two adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves 66.

[0037] Working principle: When in use, the medical staff first starts the large motor 621, so that the large motor 621 drives the main crushing wheel 615 to rotate through the transmission shaft 614, and drives the main gear 616 to rotate through the transmission shaft 614, so that the main gear 616 drives the linkage shaft 619 to rotate through the secondary gear 617, so that the linkage shaft 619 drives the secondary crushing wheel 618 to rotate, and the main crushing wheel 615 and the secondary crushing wheel 618 rotate in different directions. At the same time, the transmission shaft 614 drives the control rod 63 to rotate through the lower card slot 613, the belt 612, and the upper card slot 611, so that the control rod 63 drives the adjustment sleeve 66 to rotate through the connecting sleeve 64, and the control rod 63 drives the driving wheel 67 to rotate, so that the driving wheel 67 drives the driven wheel 6 9 rotates, and the connecting ring 610 is stuck in the connecting groove 68 to slide, so that the driving wheel 67 drives the driven wheel 69 to rotate stably, so that the multiple groups of adjustment sleeves 66 rotate, and then the medicine bottle is poured into the lower bin 62, so that the medicine bottle contacts the adjustment sleeve 66, so that the two adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves 66 adjust the position of the medicine bottle during the rotation process, adjust the position of the medicine bottle to an inclined state, and make the inclined medicine bottle slide down along the gap between the two adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves 66, and drive the control rod 63 to rotate through the transmission shaft 614 through the lower card slot 613, the belt 612, and the upper card slot 611, and make the control rod 63 drive the adjustment sleeve 66 to rotate through the connecting sleeve 64, and at the same time, the control rod 63 drives the driven wheel 69 to rotate through the driving wheel 67 When the plurality of adjustment sleeves 66 are rotated, the plurality of adjustment sleeves 66 are rotated, so that the position of the medicine bottle can be adjusted to be inclined by the two adjacent adjustment sleeves 66 during the rotation process, and the inclined medicine bottle can be adjusted to slide down along the gap between the two adjacent adjustment sleeves 66. At the same time, the small motor 6513 is started again to drive the driving wheel 6514 to rotate, so that the driving wheel 6514 drives the driving ring 6511 to rotate, and the driving ring 6511 slides along the limiting ring 6512, and then the driving ring 6511 drives the moving rod 659 to slide in the inner side of the sliding groove 652, so that the moving rod 659 drives the movable ring 653 to slide along the limiting ring 654, and the limiting ring 654 drives the pushing block 655 to rotate, so that The push block 655 pushes the knocking rod 657 to move upward, and when the main magnetic strip 656 and the auxiliary magnetic strip 658 are attracted to each other, the knocking rod 657 is always in contact with the push block 655, so that the knocking rod 657 knocks the inner wall of the adjustment sleeve 66, causing the adjustment sleeve 66 to vibrate, so that the medicine bottle slides down smoothly along the gap between the two adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves 66, and the medicine bottle is prevented from being stuck between the two adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves 66. The driving ring 6511 drives the moving rod 659 to slide in the inner side of the slide groove 652, and the moving rod 659 drives the movable ring 653 to rotate, so that the main magnetic strip 656 pushes the knocking rod 657 to move upward, which can facilitate the knocking rod 657 to knock the inner wall of the adjustment sleeve 66, so that the adjustment sleeve 66 vibrates.Thus, the medicine bottle can slide down smoothly along the gap between the two adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves 66, and avoid the medicine bottle being stuck between the two adjacent groups of adjustment sleeves 66. At this time, the medicine bottle can smoothly fall into the crushing bin 61 at an angle, and the main crushing wheel 615 and the auxiliary crushing wheel 618 can crush the medicine bottle, and the crushed medicine bottle can fall into the collection bin 3, thereby avoiding the possibility of the medicine bottle flowing out.

[0038] In the present invention, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connect" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be connected directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] In the description of this specification, if the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments" and the like appear, it means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crushing device for preventing medicine bottles from flowing out of an operating room, comprising an operating table, characterized in that: The lower end of the operating table is fixedly connected to a support frame, a collecting bin is placed on the lower end of the operating table near the support frame, four corners of the lower end of the collecting bin are fixedly connected to universal wheels, the lower end of the operating table near the collecting bin is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the upper end of the operating table is provided with a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing bin fixedly connected to the upper end of the operating table, the upper end of the crushing bin is fixedly connected to a lower material bin, the lower material bin is movably connected to multiple groups of control rods, the outer side of the control rod is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve, and the outer side of the connecting sleeve is provided with a knocking part; The outer side of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with an adjusting sleeve near the outer side of the knocking part, and the control rod, connecting sleeve, knocking part and adjusting sleeve are located on the inner side of the lower material bin, the outer side of the middle group of control rods is fixedly connected with a driving wheel near the lower material bin, and the outer side of the middle group of control rods is fixedly connected with an upper clamping groove near the side of the driving wheel, and the outer sides of two adjacent groups of control rods on both sides of the middle group of control rods are fixedly connected with driven wheels, and so on, from the middle to the two sides, multiple groups of control rods are alternately connected with the driving wheel and the driven wheel in sequence, a connecting groove is provided on the outer side of the driving wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are transmission connected, the outer side of the driven wheel is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the outer side of the upper clamping groove is transmission connected with a belt, and the inner side of the belt is transmission connected with a lower clamping groove near the lower side of the upper clamping groove; The knocking part includes a connecting warehouse fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting sleeve, one end of the connecting warehouse is provided with a sliding groove, the inner side of the connecting warehouse is slidably connected with a movable ring, the inner side of the movable ring is slidably connected with a limiting ring, the upper end of the movable ring is fixedly connected with a pushing block, the surface of the pushing block is inlaid with a main magnetic strip, the rear end of the pushing block is slidably connected with a knocking rod, the lower end of the knocking rod is inlaid with a secondary magnetic strip, the inner side of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a moving rod, the outer side of the moving rod close to the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a retaining ring, the outer side of the connecting sleeve close to the connecting warehouse is sleeved with a driving ring, and the inner side of the driving ring is slidably connected with a limiting ring; One end of the connecting warehouse is fixedly connected to a small motor near the rear side of the slide slot, and one end of the small motor is installed with a driving wheel. The inner side of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting warehouse. The push block is trapezoidal in shape. The main magnetic strip and the secondary magnetic strip are magnetically attracted to each other. The knocking rod runs through the interior of the connecting warehouse, and the knocking rod is slidably connected to the connecting warehouse.

2. The device for crushing and processing operating room medicine bottles to prevent outflow according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main crushing wheel is movably connected to the inner side of the crushing bin, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the main crushing wheel, the transmission shaft passes through the interior of the crushing bin, the transmission shaft and the crushing bin are movably connected, a main gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft close to the crushing bin, a sub-gear is meshingly connected to the front end of the main gear, a sub-crushing wheel is movably connected to the front side of the inner side of the crushing bin close to the main crushing wheel, a linkage shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sub-crushing wheel, and a retaining frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing bin.

3. The device for crushing and processing operating room medicine bottles to prevent outflow according to claim 2, characterized in that: A large motor is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the operating table close to the crushing bin, the crushing bin and the operating table are connected, the crushing bin is located above the collecting bin, and the shape of the adjustment sleeve is a truncated cone.

4. The device for crushing and processing operating room medicine bottles to prevent outflow according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are multiple groups of connecting sleeves and adjusting sleeves, and the outer side of the connecting ring is slidably connected with the inner side of the connecting groove.

5. The device for crushing and processing operating room medicine bottles to prevent outflow according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the lower slot is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer side of the transmission shaft near the lower material bin, one end of the transmission shaft is installed at one end of the large motor, the main crushing wheel and the auxiliary crushing wheel intersect each other, the connecting shaft passes through the interior of the crushing bin, the connecting shaft is movably connected to the crushing bin, and the outer side of the connecting shaft near the crushing bin is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sub gear.

6. The device for crushing and processing operating room medicine bottles to prevent outflow according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to one end of the movable ring, the other end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to one end of the driving ring, the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve, and the front end of the driving wheel is transmission-connected to the rear end of the driving ring.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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