Gynecological medical waste treatment device and treatment method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste treatment devices, and discloses a gynecological medical waste treatment device and a treatment method.The gynecological medical waste treatment device comprises a connecting table; the crusher is mounted on the connecting table; the residual liquid extraction unit comprises a treatment box, a feeding opening formed in the treatment box and a discharging unit arranged on the treatment box, and side plates are symmetrically arranged in the treatment box; the collection units are used for inserting the bottle type medical waste and extracting and collecting the residual liquid in the bottle. According to the device, a plurality of collecting units are arranged to insert the bottle type medical waste, and residual liquid in the waste is extracted and discharged outwards through the collecting units, so that the bottle type medical waste is pretreated, internal polluted liquid is discharged in advance, the broken infusion bottle is prevented from being in contact with flowing-out liquid, and the safety of the infusion bottle is improved. Therefore, large-area pollution is caused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of waste treatment devices, and more particularly to a gynecological medical waste treatment device and a treatment method. Background Art

[0002] Medical waste refers to contaminated waste produced by hospitals that has come into contact with patients' blood, flesh, etc., such as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive tape, wastewater, infusion bottles, disposable medical devices, postoperative waste, expired medicines, etc. Medical waste has the characteristics of spatial pollution, acute infection and latent pollution. Therefore, medical waste is included in the national hazardous waste list and must be disposed of in accordance with the hazardous waste disposal regulations. Medical waste that has not been disinfected and pre-treated is not allowed to be directly landfilled.

[0003] In the field of gynecological medicine, the diagnosis and treatment of many diseases require the use of drugs and fluids for intervention. For example, during hysteroscopy, ovarian stimulation or other surgeries, doctors often need to quickly and accurately infuse drugs or saline into patients to enhance the treatment effect and ensure patient safety. Therefore, during the gynecological medical diagnosis process, a large number of discarded infusion bottles are generated, and waste disposal devices are required to dispose of the discarded infusion bottles.

[0004] In the treatment of medical waste, infusion bottles, as a common medical device, usually have a certain amount of residual liquid. These liquids may contain drug components, blood or other biological fluids. Therefore, when crushing the infusion bottles, directly using a crusher to crush them will cause leakage of the residual liquid inside. When the broken infusion bottles come into contact with the outflowing liquid, it may cause large-scale pollution, which will have a serious impact on the subsequent waste treatment process.

[0005] Specifically, the outflow of liquid may contaminate the surrounding solid waste, increase the difficulty of disinfection of solid waste, and may not be able to completely kill microorganisms combined with liquid contaminants, thereby reducing the efficiency of disinfection, increasing the complexity of medical waste treatment, and may also pose a threat to the safety of staff and environmental health. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present invention provides a gynecological medical waste treatment device and treatment method, which solves the technical problem that when crushing an infusion bottle in the related art, directly using a crusher to crush it will cause leakage of the residual liquid inside. When the crushed infusion bottle contacts the outflowing liquid, it may cause large-scale pollution, increasing the complexity of medical waste treatment.

[0007] The present invention provides a gynecological medical waste treatment device, which is used for treating solid waste generated in gynecological medical treatment, including a connecting platform; a crusher installed on the connecting platform; a residual liquid extraction unit, which is arranged on the feed end of the crusher, and the residual liquid extraction unit includes a treatment box, a feed port installed on the treatment box and a discharge unit arranged on the treatment box, the interior of the treatment box is symmetrically provided with side panels, and the sides of the side panels away from each other are each provided with a first electric push rod, the first electric push rod is installed on the treatment box, and the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side panel; a plurality of collection units are arranged on the side panels, and bottle-type medical waste can be inserted through the collection units to extract and collect the residual liquid in the bottle, the collection unit includes an insertion rod installed on the side panel, and a conical head is installed at one end of the insertion rod away from the side panel, a plurality of first through holes are opened on the insertion rod, a first air flow channel is opened in the insertion rod, and the first air flow channel is connected to the first through hole.

[0008] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a push plate is provided on the side close to each other of the side plates, and a plurality of through openings are provided on the push plate to facilitate the movement of the collection unit in the through openings. A second electric push rod is also provided above the first electric push rod, and the second electric push rod is installed on the processing box. The telescopic end of the second electric push rod passes through the side plate and is fixedly connected to the push plate, and an opening matching the second electric push rod is provided on the side plate.

[0009] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the unloading unit includes a unloading port installed on the processing box, and a diverter plate is installed inside the unloading port, the diverter plate divides the inside of the unloading port into two unloading channels, and a gate plate is provided in the unloading channel, and the unloading port is fixedly connected to the feed end of the crusher.

[0010] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a grid plate is provided on the side away from the gate plate, and the grid plate is installed on the discharge port. Liquid outlet pipes are installed on both sides of the discharge port corresponding to the grid plate to discharge the liquid filtered by the grid plate through the liquid outlet pipes.

[0011] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a connecting shaft is installed on the gate plate, and the connecting shaft is connected to the discharge port bearing, one end of the connecting shaft passes through the discharge port and is installed with a first gear, and the first gear is meshed with a first rack plate, a first inclined block is installed on the first rack plate, and a second inclined block is provided on the first inclined block, and a connecting plate is installed on the second inclined block.

[0012] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a groove adapted to the connecting plate is provided on the processing box, and the groove and the connecting plate are slidably connected. The connecting plate is arranged in an L-shaped structure. When the two groups of push plates move toward the middle of the processing box, the push plates abut against the connecting plates, thereby driving the connecting plates to slide and connect inside the grooves.

[0013] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a plurality of grooves are provided on the insertion rod, and branch rods are provided in the grooves, a connecting frame is installed on the branch rod, and an axle tube is installed on the connecting frame, and a second air flow channel is provided in the branch rod.

[0014] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a connecting cavity is opened inside the connecting frame, and the connecting cavity is connected with the branch tube and the inside of the shaft tube, the two ends of the shaft tube are connected with the first air flow channel in the insertion rod through the groove, and a plurality of second through holes are opened on the branch rod, and the second through holes are connected with the second air flow channel.

[0015] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the side away from each other of the side plates is provided with a first sleeve corresponding to the number of the insertion rods, and a second sleeve is provided in the first sleeve, a piston block is provided in the second sleeve, and a plurality of connecting rods are installed on the piston block, a second rack plate is installed at one end of the connecting rod away from the piston block, a plurality of second gears are meshed and connected on the second rack plate, and the second gears are fixedly connected to the shaft tube.

[0016] The present invention also provides a method for treating gynecological medical waste, which is used in a gynecological medical waste treatment device and comprises the following steps:

[0017] S1. The feeding conveyor belt transports the bottle medical waste, so that the bottle medical waste enters the residual liquid extraction unit for residual liquid collection and treatment;

[0018] S2. When the residual liquid is collected and processed, the collection unit is inserted into the shell of the bottle-type medical waste to extract the residual waste liquid in the bottle;

[0019] S3. When the residual liquid drips, the gate plate is used to guide the residual liquid to be discharged outward;

[0020] S4. After the residual liquid is extracted, the unloading unit is controlled to discharge the bottle-type medical waste, so that the bottle-type medical waste enters the crusher for crushing;

[0021] S5. The crushed bottle medical waste is transported to the next link for processing through the unloading conveyor belt.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention pre-treats bottle-type medical waste by arranging a plurality of collection units to be inserted into the interior of bottle-type medical waste, and extracts the residual liquid inside the waste through the collection units and discharges it to the outside, thereby pre-treating bottle-type medical waste, pre-discharging the internal contaminated liquid, and inserting the bottle body through the arrangement of the conical head and the insertion rod to destroy the bottle body, thereby facilitating subsequent crushing processing and avoiding the problem of large-area pollution caused by the contact between the crushed infusion bottle and the outflowing liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the residual liquid extraction unit of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the residual liquid extraction unit of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partially exploded three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the collection unit of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;

[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the blanking unit of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 The present invention Fig.10 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point D in the middle.

[0034] In the figure: 100, connecting table; 200, crusher; 300, residual liquid extraction unit; 301, processing box; 302, feed port; 303, unloading unit; 3031, unloading port; 3032, diverter plate; 3033, gate plate; 3034, grid plate; 3035, liquid outlet pipe; 3036, connecting shaft; 3037, first gear; 3038, first rack plate; 3039, slide rail; 30310, first spring; 30311, first tilting block; 30312, second tilting block; 30313, connecting plate; 304, side plate; 3041, ventilation pipe; 305, guide column; 306, first electric push rod; 307, collection unit ; 3071, plug rod; 3072, conical head; 3073, first through hole; 3074, groove; 3075, branch rod; 3076, connecting frame; 3077, shaft tube; 3078, second through hole; 3079, cutter; 30710, first sleeve; 30711, second sleeve; 30712, piston block; 30713, connecting rod; 30714, second rack plate; 30715, second gear; 30716, second spring; 308, push plate; 309, through port; 310, second electric push rod; 311, cleaning box; 312, spray pipe; 313, nozzle; 400, loading conveyor belt; 500, unloading conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to example embodiments. It should be understood that the discussion of these embodiments is only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and implement the subject matter described herein, and the functions and arrangements of the elements discussed may be changed without departing from the scope of protection of the contents of this specification. Each example may omit, replace or add various processes or components as needed. In addition, the features described relative to some examples may also be combined in other examples.

[0036] Embodiment 1: According to Figure 1 As shown, a gynecological medical waste treatment device is used to treat solid waste generated in gynecological medical treatment, including a connecting platform 100, a crusher 200, a loading conveyor belt 400 and a unloading conveyor belt 500. The crusher 200 is installed on the connecting platform 100, the loading conveyor belt 400 is arranged above the crusher 200, and the unloading conveyor belt 500 is arranged below the crusher 200.

[0037] Specifically, when the generated solid waste is processed, first, the medical waste is transported through the loading conveyor belt 400, and then transported to the crusher 200 through the loading conveyor belt 400 for crushing; when the waste enters the crusher 200, the crusher 200 rotates to crush the gynecological medical waste, and the crushed waste is discharged onto the unloading conveyor belt 500, and the crushed gynecological medical waste is subsequently processed through the unloading conveyor belt 500.

[0038] Furthermore, in order to solve the large-scale pollution caused by solid waste, avoid sufficient contact between solid waste in medical waste and waste liquid, and improve the subsequent treatment efficiency of medical waste, in this embodiment, a residual liquid extraction unit 300 is provided between the crusher 200 and the feeding conveyor belt 400, so as to extract the residual liquid in the medical waste through the residual liquid extraction unit 300, especially the medical waste in bottles, so as to avoid large-area contact between the residual liquid in the bottle and the broken bottle shell.

[0039] according to Figure 2 To Attachment Figure 6 As shown, the residual liquid extraction unit 300 includes a processing box 301, a feed port 302 installed on the processing box 301, and a discharge unit 303 disposed on the processing box 301. When the waste is processed, the feed conveyor 400 conveys the waste to the feed port, so that the waste enters the processing box 301 for residual liquid extraction, and the timing of the waste entering the crusher 200 is controlled by the setting of the discharge unit 303.

[0040] Specifically, the interior of the processing box 301 is symmetrically provided with side panels 304, and guide pillars 305 are installed on the side panels 304, and the guide pillars 305 are slidably connected to the processing box 301. The side away from the side panels 304 is provided with a first electric push rod 306, and the first electric push rod 306 is installed on the processing box 301. The telescopic end of the first electric push rod 306 is fixedly connected to the side panel 304. A plurality of collection units 307 are provided on the side panel 304, so that medical waste in bottles can be inserted through the collection units 307, and the residual liquid in the bottles can be extracted and collected.

[0041] It should be noted that when the first electric push rod 306 is driven to work, the side plate 304 is controlled to perform telescopic movement, thereby driving several collection units 307 to perform synchronous movement, inserting bottles of medical waste and collecting the remaining liquid in the bottles to prevent the remaining liquid from spilling.

[0042] Furthermore, a push plate 308 is provided on each side of the side plate 304, and a plurality of openings 309 are provided on the push plate 308, so that the collection unit 307 can be moved in the openings 309. By moving the push plate 308 outside the collection unit 307, the bottle waste outside the collection unit 307 can be forced to separate, so as to prevent the waste from adhering to the outside of the collection unit 307.

[0043] It should be understood that a second electric push rod 310 is also provided above the first electric push rod 306, and the second electric push rod 310 is installed on the processing box 301, and the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 310 passes through the side plate 304 and is fixedly connected to the push plate 308, and an opening adapted to the second electric push rod 310 is provided on the side plate 304, so as to facilitate the telescopic movement of the second electric push rod 310. When the second electric push rod 310 is driven to work, the push plate 308 is controlled to telescopically move, so that the push plate 308 moves outside the collection unit 307, and the attached waste outside the collection unit 307 is forcibly separated, thereby improving the waste treatment efficiency.

[0044] according to Figure 3 As shown, a cleaning box 311 is symmetrically mounted on the treatment box 301, and a spray pipe 312 is mounted in the cleaning box 311, a water source access pipe is mounted on the spray pipe 312, and the water source access pipe passes through the cleaning box 311 and extends to the outside of the cleaning box 311, and a plurality of nozzles 313 are arranged on the spray pipe 312, and the nozzles 313 can be adjusted in angle according to actual conditions. When working, the water source access pipe is connected to the external water supply pipe to supply water to the spray pipe 312, so that the waste can be cleaned through the nozzle 313, the cleanliness rate of the waste can be improved, and the subsequent sterilization treatment is convenient.

[0045] according to Fig.10 As shown, the material discharge unit 303 includes a material discharge port 3031 installed on the processing box 301, and a diverter plate 3032 is installed inside the material discharge port 3031, and the diverter plate 3032 divides the inside of the material discharge port 3031 into two material discharge channels, and a gate plate 3033 is provided in the material discharge channel, and the material discharge port 3031 is fixedly connected to the feed end of the crusher 200. Among them, the gate plate 3033 is inclined, so as to facilitate the residual liquid dripping from the processing box 301 to be directed to both sides of the inside of the material discharge port 3031.

[0046] Specifically, a grid plate 3034 is provided on the side away from the gate plate 3033, and the grid plate 3034 is installed on the discharge port 3031, and the residual liquid is filtered through the grid plate 3034 to prevent solid waste from entering; liquid outlet pipes 3035 are installed on the two sides corresponding to the discharge port 3031 and the grid plate 3034 to discharge the liquid filtered by the grid plate 3034 through the liquid outlet pipes 3035.

[0047] It should be noted that when residual liquid drips in the treatment box 301, the gate plate 3033 is inclined to guide the residual liquid to both sides of the lower material port 3031, and the residual liquid is filtered by the grid plate 3034 to intercept solid impurities, so that the residual liquid can be discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 3035. In the specific implementation, the residual liquid can be discharged to the outside by connecting the liquid outlet pipe 3035 to the external sewage pipe.

[0048] Further, according to Fig.11 As shown, a connecting shaft 3036 is installed on the gate 3033, and the connecting shaft 3036 is connected to the bearing of the discharge port 3031. One end of the connecting shaft 3036 passes through the discharge port 3031 and is installed with a first gear 3037, and the first gear 3037 is meshingly connected with a first rack plate 3038. The first gear 3037 is meshingly connected with the first rack plate 3038 to drive the connecting shaft 3036 to rotate, so that the gate 3033 is opened or closed.

[0049] In order to facilitate the first rack plate 3038 to move up and down outside the discharge port 3031, a guide groove is opened on the first rack plate 3038, and a slide rail 3039 is slidably connected in the guide groove. The slide rail 3039 is installed on the discharge port 3031, and a first spring 30310 is installed between the first rack plate 3038 and the slide rail 3039.

[0050] When the first rack plate 3038 slides on the slide rail 3039, the first gear 3037 is controlled to rotate synchronously to drive the connecting shaft 3036 to rotate, so that the gate 3033 is opened or closed; when the first rack plate 3038 is moving, the first spring 30310 produces elastic deformation and has restoring force, thereby facilitating the control of the first rack plate 3038 to reset.

[0051] In addition, a first tilting block 30311 is installed on the first rack plate 3038, and a second tilting block 30312 is provided on the first tilting block 30311, and a connecting plate 30313 is installed on the second tilting block 30312. A groove matching the connecting plate 30313 is opened on the processing box 301, and the groove and the connecting plate 30313 are slidably connected.

[0052] In this embodiment, when the connecting plate 30313 moves, the second inclined block 30312 is controlled to move synchronously, and the first inclined block 30311 is squeezed by the second inclined block 30312, so that the first inclined block 30311 moves along the inclined edge of the second inclined block 30312, so that the first inclined block 30311 drives the first rack plate 3038 to move synchronously, and the first rack plate 3038 is meshed with the first gear 3037 to drive the connecting shaft 3036 to rotate synchronously.

[0053] It should be noted that the connecting plate 30313 is an L-shaped structure. When the two sets of push plates 308 move toward the middle of the processing box 301, the push plates 308 abut against the connecting plates 30313, thereby driving the connecting plates 30313 to slide and connect inside the grooves. At this time, the bottle waste on the collection unit 307 is forced to detach and fall. With the opening of the gate plate 3033 and the slow approach of the two sets of push plates 308, the bottle waste is gradually discharged from the discharge channel to facilitate crushing.

[0054] In other embodiments, both sets of gate plates 3033 are inclined, with one end of the gate plate 3033 facing the diverter plate 3032 and the other end facing the grille plate 3034. The end of the gate plate 3033 facing the diverter plate 3032 is higher than the end of the gate plate 3033 facing the grille plate 3034, thereby facilitating the diversion of bottle waste in the discharge channel, so that when the crusher 200 is performing the crushing work, the bottle waste is prevented from accumulating in the middle of the crusher 200, thereby facilitating the crushing process of the crusher 200.

[0055] according to Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the collection unit 307 includes an insertion rod 3071 installed on the side plate 304, and a conical head 3072 is installed at one end of the insertion rod 3071 away from the side plate 304, a plurality of first through holes 3073 are opened on the insertion rod 3071, a first air flow channel is opened in the insertion rod 3071, and the first air flow channel is connected to the first through holes 3073.

[0056] When the first electric push rod 306 is driven to work, the collection unit 307 is controlled to move the bottle waste, and the bottle waste is inserted into the inside through the setting of the conical head 3072 and the insertion rod 3071. Through the setting of the first through hole 3073, it is convenient to extract the residual liquid inside the bottle waste to reduce the pollution of solid waste.

[0057] Among them, the side plate 304 is connected to the first air flow channel inside the plurality of insertion rods 3071, and a ventilation pipe 3041 is also installed on the side plate 304, which is connected to an external negative pressure pump through the ventilation pipe 3041, so as to facilitate the extraction of the residual liquid inside the bottle waste, and discharge the residual liquid to the outside through the setting of the negative pressure pump.

[0058] It should be noted that the insertion rods 3071 on the two side panels 304 are cross-arranged to facilitate the insertion of bottle waste, and when the first electric push rod 306 moves, the second electric push rod 310 moves synchronously to avoid interference with the movement of the insertion rod 3071.

[0059] At the same time, the travel stroke set for the second electric push rod 310 is greater than the travel stroke set for the first electric push rod 306. That is to say, when the first electric push rod 306 performs a contraction movement, the side plate 304 is controlled to be reset, and at this time, the push plate 308 can force the bottle waste to be separated. At the same time, the second electric push rod 310 can also move toward the middle of the processing box 301, thereby controlling the connecting plate 30313 to move synchronously, so that the second tilting block 30312 squeezes the first tilting block 30311, forcing the first rack plate 3038 to drive the first gear 3037 to rotate, and controlling the gate plate 3033 to open, so that the bottle waste is discharged outward.

[0060] according to Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a plurality of grooves 3074 are provided on the insertion rod 3071, and a branch rod 3075 is provided in the groove 3074, a connecting frame 3076 is installed on the branch rod 3075, and an axle tube 3077 is installed on the connecting frame 3076, the axle tube 3077 is connected to the bearing of the groove 3074, and a second air flow channel is provided in the branch rod 3075.

[0061] Specifically, when the bottle waste is inserted, the branch rod 3075 is driven to expand outward, thereby increasing the extraction range of the residual liquid inside the bottle waste through the expansion of the branch rod 3075, and through the setting of the branch rod 3075, it can be moved to a narrow position inside the bottle waste, thereby further extracting the residual liquid inside the bottle waste.

[0062] Among them, a connecting cavity is provided inside the connecting frame 3076, and the connecting cavity is connected with the branch pipe and the inside of the shaft pipe 3077. Both ends of the shaft pipe 3077 pass through the groove 3074 and are connected with the first air flow channel in the plug rod 3071. A plurality of second through holes 3078 are provided on the branch rod 3075, and the second through holes 3078 are connected with the second air flow channel. Through the connection of the connecting cavity, the branch pipe, and the inside of the shaft pipe 3077, and the connection of the second through holes 3078 with the second air flow channel, it is convenient to extract the residual liquid inside the bottle waste.

[0063] It should be noted that a plurality of cutters 3079 are installed on the branch rod 3075. Through the arrangement of the cutters 3079, when the branch rod 3075 is extended outward, the obstructing bottle waste shell can be cut open, thereby preventing the branch rod 3075 from getting stuck.

[0064] In other embodiments, a torsion spring may be further provided between the shaft tube 3077 and the connecting frame 3076. When the cutter 3079 on the branch rod 3075 is unable to cut the bottle waste shell, the elastic deformation of the torsion spring may prevent the branch rod 3075 from getting stuck, thereby increasing the service life of the branch rod 3075.

[0065] Further, according to Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the side away from the side plate 304 is provided with a first sleeve 30710 corresponding to the number of the insertion rods 3071, and the first sleeve 30710 is provided with a second sleeve 30711. Through the arrangement of the first sleeve 30710 and the second sleeve 30711, when the side plate 304 controls the movement of the insertion rods 3071, the first sleeve 30710 and the second sleeve 30711 can freely contract.

[0066] The second sleeve 30711 is provided with a piston block 30712, and a plurality of connecting rods 30713 are installed on the piston block 30712. A second rack plate 30714 is installed on one end of the connecting rod 30713 away from the piston block 30712. A plurality of second gears 30715 are meshedly connected to the second rack plate 30714, and the second gears 30715 are fixedly connected to the shaft tube 3077. By setting the piston block 30712, when the first sleeve 30711 is 710 and the second sleeve 30711 move to the extreme state, the piston block 30712 is limited by the second sleeve 30711, and the second rack plate 30714 moves toward the first sleeve 30710 through the restriction of the second sleeve 30711 on the piston block, so that the second rack plate 30714 is engaged with the second gear 30715, driving the branch rod 3075 to expand outward to extract the residual liquid inside the bottle waste.

[0067] It should be noted that a second spring 30716 is provided in the second sleeve 30711, and one end of the second spring 30716 is fixedly connected to the piston block 30712, and the other end of the second spring 30716 is fixedly connected to the second sleeve 30711. Through the provision of the second spring 30716, the position of the piston block 30712 in the second sleeve 30711 can be maintained, and the piston block 30712 can be driven to reset.

[0068] Embodiment 2: According to Figures 1 to 11As shown, a gynecological medical waste treatment method, used in a gynecological medical waste treatment device, comprises the following steps:

[0069] S1, the feeding conveyor belt 400 conveys the bottle-type medical waste, so that the bottle-type medical waste enters the residual liquid extraction unit 300 for residual liquid collection and processing;

[0070] S2. When the residual liquid is being collected and processed, the collection unit 307 is inserted into the shell of the bottle-type medical waste to extract the residual waste liquid in the bottle;

[0071] S3, when the residual liquid starts to drip, the residual liquid is guided through the gate 3033 to be discharged outward;

[0072] S4. After the residual liquid is extracted, the unloading unit 303 is controlled to discharge the bottle-type medical waste, so that the bottle-type medical waste enters the crusher 200 for crushing;

[0073] S5. The crushed bottle medical waste is transported to the next step for processing through the unloading conveyor belt 500.

[0074] An example of the present specific implementation mode is described above, but the present embodiment is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation mode, which is merely illustrative and not restrictive. A person skilled in the art may make many forms inspired by the present embodiment, all of which are protected by the present embodiment.

Claims

1. A gynecological medical waste treatment device, characterized in that: Used to treat solid waste generated in gynecological medical treatment, including: A connection station (100); A crusher (200) is mounted on the connecting platform (100); A residual liquid extraction unit (300) is arranged on the feed end of the crusher (200), the residual liquid extraction unit (300) comprising a processing box (301), a feed port (302) installed on the processing box (301), and a discharge unit (303) arranged on the processing box (301), the processing box (301) is symmetrically provided with side panels (304) inside, and the side away from the side panels (304) are both provided with first electric push rods (306), the first electric push rods (306) are installed on the processing box (301), and the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (306) is fixedly connected to the side panel (304); A plurality of collecting units (307) are arranged on the side plate (304) so ​​as to insert bottle-type medical waste through the collecting units (307) and extract and collect the residual liquid in the bottle. The collecting units (307) include an insertion rod (3071) installed on the side plate (304), and a conical head (3072) is installed at one end of the insertion rod (3071) away from the side plate (304). A plurality of first through holes (3073) are provided on the insertion rod (3071), and a first air flow channel is provided in the insertion rod (3071), and the first air flow channel is connected to the first through hole (3073); A loading conveyor belt (400) and a unloading conveyor belt (500), wherein the loading conveyor belt (400) is arranged above the feed inlet (302), and the unloading conveyor belt (500) is arranged below the crusher (200).

2. A gynecological medical waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push plate (308) is provided on the side close to the side plate (304), and a plurality of through openings (309) are provided on the push plate (308) to facilitate the movement of the collection unit (307) in the through openings (309). A second electric push rod (310) is also provided above the first electric push rod (306), and the second electric push rod (310) is installed on the processing box (301). The telescopic end of the second electric push rod (310) passes through the side plate (304) and is fixedly connected to the push plate (308). An opening adapted to the second electric push rod (310) is provided on the side plate (304).

3. A gynecological medical waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge unit (303) comprises a material discharge port (3031) installed on the processing box (301), and a diverter plate (3032) is installed inside the material discharge port (3031), and the diverter plate (3032) divides the inside of the material discharge port (3031) into two material discharge channels, and a gate plate (3033) is provided in the material discharge channel, and the material discharge port (3031) is fixedly connected to the feed end of the crusher (200).

4. A gynecological medical waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A grid plate (3034) is provided on the side away from the gate plate (3033), and the grid plate (3034) is installed on the discharge port (3031). Liquid outlet pipes (3035) are installed on the two sides corresponding to the discharge port (3031) and the grid plate (3034) to discharge the liquid filtered by the grid plate (3034) through the liquid outlet pipes (3035).

5. The gynecological medical waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (3036) is installed on the gate plate (3033), and the connecting shaft (3036) is connected to the bearing of the discharge port (3031); one end of the connecting shaft (3036) passes through the discharge port (3031) and is installed with a first gear (3037); the first gear (3037) is meshingly connected with a first rack plate (3038); a first tilting block (30311) is installed on the first rack plate (3038); a second tilting block (30312) is provided on the first tilting block (30311); and a connecting plate (30313) is installed on the second tilting block (30312).

6. A gynecological medical waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The processing box (301) is provided with a slot that is compatible with the connecting plate (30313), and the slot and the connecting plate (30313) are slidably connected. The connecting plate (30313) is arranged in an L-shaped structure. When the two groups of push plates (308) move toward the middle of the processing box (301), the push plates (308) abut against the connecting plate (30313), thereby driving the connecting plate (30313) to slide inside the slot.

7. The gynecological medical waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion rod (3071) is provided with a plurality of grooves (3074), and a branch rod (3075) is provided in each groove (3074), a connecting frame (3076) is installed on the branch rod (3075), and an axle tube (3077) is installed on the connecting frame (3076), and a second air flow channel is provided in the branch rod (3075).

8. The gynecological medical waste treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting frame (3076) is provided with a connecting cavity inside, and the connecting cavity is connected to the inside of the branch tube and the shaft tube (3077). The two ends of the shaft tube (3077) pass through the groove (3074) to be connected to the first air flow channel in the insertion rod (3071). The branch rod (3075) is provided with a plurality of second through holes (3078), and the second through holes (3078) are connected to the second air flow channel.

9. The gynecological medical waste treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side away from the side plate (304) is provided with a first sleeve (30710) corresponding to the number of the insertion rods (3071), and the first sleeve (30710) is provided with a second sleeve (30711), the second sleeve (30711) is provided with a piston block (30712), and a plurality of connecting rods (30713) are installed on the piston block (30712), and a second rack plate (30714) is installed on the end of the connecting rod (30713) away from the piston block (30712), and a plurality of second gears (30715) are meshed and connected to the second rack plate (30714), and the second gears (30715) are fixedly connected to the shaft tube (3077).

10. A method for treating gynecological medical waste, used in a gynecological medical waste treatment device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1, the feeding conveyor belt (400) conveys the bottle-type medical waste, so that the bottle-type medical waste enters the residual liquid extraction unit (300) for residual liquid collection and processing; S2. When the residual liquid is being collected and processed, the collection unit (307) is inserted into the shell of the bottle-type medical waste to extract the residual waste liquid in the bottle; S3. When the residual liquid starts to drip, the residual liquid is guided through the gate plate (3033) to be discharged outwards; S4. When the residual liquid is extracted, the unloading unit (303) is controlled to discharge the bottle-type medical waste, so that the bottle-type medical waste enters the crusher (200) for crushing; S5. The crushed bottle medical waste is transported to the next step for processing via a material discharge conveyor belt (500).

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