Stainless steel screen pipe punching device facilitating hole shape adjustment

By designing a stainless steel sieve pipe punching device including regulating components, punching components, top wall components, and mold components, the problem of unable to regulate the holes in the existing technology and the prone to the tube parts is easy to depression, and it has achieved efficient and good quality. Pole adjustment and punching effect.

CN119346722AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-24JIANGSU RUISHIDA ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411941978.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The hole type of existing metal pipe fitting punching machines cannot be adjusted, the punch is difficult to replace, and it is easy to cause the pipe fitting to be recessed during processing.

Method used

A stainless steel sieve tube punching device including regulating components, punching components, top wall components and mold components. The device achieves rapid changes and rotation of punching and mold components through the dual -axis motor and belt wheel system to ensure that the pipe parts are not easy to depressed during the punching process and can adjust the pore shape.

Benefits of technology

When the pipes are pushed within a certain diameter range, the mold component can hold the inner wall of the pipe, avoid depression, and quickly adjust the hole shape to improve the quality and efficiency of punching.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a stainless steel screen pipe punching device facilitating hole shape adjustment, and belongs to the technical field of stainless steel screen pipe machining equipment.The stainless steel screen pipe punching device comprises an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises two fixing bases, the upper ends of the two fixing bases are both fixedly connected with round frames, and the side wall of one round frame is fixedly connected with an oil injection assembly; a rotating block and a punching assembly are rotationally connected into the two round frames correspondingly. The punching assembly comprises an annular block rotationally connected with the round frame, an oil pipe is inserted into the rotating block and communicates with two oil passing pipes, the ends, away from the oil pipe, of the two oil passing pipes communicate with the same annular air box, the annular air box is rotationally connected into the annular block, and a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the annular block. According to the pipe punching die, when a machining pipe within a certain diameter range is punched, the die assembly can abut against the inner wall of the machining pipe, the pipe fitting is not prone to sinking due to pressing in the punching process, and meanwhile burrs are not prone to being generated in punched holes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stainless steel screen pipe processing equipment, in particular to a stainless steel screen pipe punching device which is convenient for adjusting hole shapes. Background Art

[0002] Sieve tubes are a kind of separation tool widely used in industry and laboratories. They are usually made of metal or plastic materials, with regular holes or mesh structures on the surface to achieve effective separation of particles, solids and liquids. The main function of sieve tubes is to allow fine particles or liquids to pass through while blocking larger solid substances. Therefore, they play an important role in many fields, such as sewage treatment, food processing, chemical analysis, etc. In the production process of sieve tubes, punching equipment is a key manufacturing tool. Punching equipment can accurately punch holes in materials according to design requirements. These equipment include hydraulic punching machines, pneumatic punching machines and CNC punching machines, etc., which can efficiently and accurately manufacture the required pore size, hole spacing and shape on various materials. Usually, the selection of punching equipment depends on the design complexity, production scale and material properties of the required sieve tubes. Through advanced punching technology, manufacturers can produce high-quality sieve tubes to meet the needs of different applications.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a metal pipe punching machine (authorization announcement number CN116550857B), the patent frame has a workbench, a limit assembly is installed on the workbench and is suitable for limiting a square tube, a first linear drive device is arranged on the workbench and a punch is arranged at the output end, a second linear drive device is arranged above the workbench and a push rod is arranged at the output end, the push rod is provided with a guide plate, the guide plate is provided with an inclined guide groove, the limit plate and the push rod are limitedly slidably connected, the limit plate is provided with a slidable pressure column, the pressure column is provided with a guide rod slidably penetrated in the guide groove, the pressure column is provided with a groove, the limit assembly has a limit block, the push rod is in a first moving state, the push rod drives the limit plate to move downward, in a second moving state, the punch is penetrated in the punched hole, the limit plate stops at the limit block, and the punch is matched with the groove. The metal pipe punching machine of the present invention realizes the synchronization of burr removal and punch return, saves time and labor, and improves the work efficiency when removing burrs.

[0004] In the above patent, the hole shape of the pipe punching cannot be adjusted and the punch is difficult to replace. At the same time, when processing the pipe, the punch is likely to squeeze the pipe, causing the pipe to easily become dented. For this reason, the applicant proposed a stainless steel screen pipe punching device that is easy to adjust the hole shape. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a stainless steel screen pipe punching device which is convenient for adjusting the hole shape, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A stainless steel screen pipe punching device convenient for adjusting hole shape comprises an adjusting assembly, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises two fixed bases, the upper ends of the two fixed bases are fixedly connected with round frames, the side wall of one of the round frames is fixedly connected with an oil injection assembly, and the insides of the two round frames are respectively rotatably connected with a rotating block and a punching assembly; The punching assembly includes an annular block rotatably connected to the circular frame, an oil pipe is inserted on the rotating block, the oil pipe is connected to two oil pipes, the two oil pipes are connected to the same annular air box at one end away from the oil pipe, and the annular air box is rotatably connected to the inside of the annular block, a plurality of mounting grooves are drilled on the inner wall of the annular block, a movable plug is slidably connected inside the mounting groove, a top cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the movable plug, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the movable plug, and a punch is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric push rod.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the adjustment component also includes a dual-axis motor fixedly connected to one of the side walls of the circular frame, both output ends of the dual-axis motor are fixedly connected to rotating shafts, and the two rotating shafts pass through the fixed base and are fixedly connected to pulleys.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, a side wall of the rotating block and the punching assembly facing away from each other is fixedly connected with a belt ring, a belt is sleeved between the belt pulley and the belt ring, and a control assembly is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, one end of the oil pipe close to the annular block is fixedly connected to a top wall assembly, the top wall assembly includes an oil pressure box connected to the oil pipe, a plurality of fixed cylinders are connected to the side wall of the oil pressure box, a plurality of fixed cylinders are slidably connected to the interior of each of the plurality of fixed cylinders, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the shifting plug, and a mold assembly is fixedly connected to the plurality of threaded rods.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the top wall assembly also includes a mounting shell fixedly connected to the oil pipe, a plurality of swivels are rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting shell, and one end of the plurality of swivels close to the oil pressure box is fixedly connected to a bevel gear threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and a synchronous bevel gear meshing with the plurality of bevel gears is rotatably connected to the oil pipe.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the mold assembly includes a push plate fixedly connected to the shift plug, two limit cylinders are fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the push plate, oil plugs are slidably connected inside the two limit cylinders, and capillary tubes are fixedly connected to the upper side walls of the two oil plugs.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, a top module is provided on the upper side of the push plate, a thin tube is inserted into the lower side wall of the top module, an arc plate is fixedly connected inside the top module, the same mold core is inserted into the arc plate and the top module, and airbags are fixedly connected between the left and right side walls of the arc plate and the top module.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the oil injection assembly includes a pressure cylinder fixedly connected to one of the circular frames, a rubber plug is slidably connected to the inside of the pressure cylinder, a threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rubber plug, an end of the pressure cylinder away from the circular frame is fixedly connected to a motor, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the pressure cylinder, and the threaded sleeve passes through the limiting plate.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the control component includes a protective cylinder fixedly connected to the side walls of one of the fixed bases, a driven rotating rod is rotatably connected to one of the fixed bases, and the driven rotating rod is rotatably connected to the pulley, a movable sleeve is slidably connected to the driven rotating rod, both ends of the movable sleeve are fixedly connected with resistance increasing conical blocks, and an inner groove cone sleeve and a fixed cone sleeve matching the resistance increasing cone block are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the pulley close to the ring sleeve and the side wall of the fixed base.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, a ring sleeve is rotatably connected to the movable sleeve, an electromagnet that magnetically repels the ring sleeve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed base, two limit rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the ring sleeve, both limit rods pass through the fixed base and are fixedly connected to a spring plate, and a thrust spring is fixedly connected between the spring plate and the fixed base.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. When the present invention is used, when punching a processing tube within a certain diameter range, the mold assembly can support the inner wall of the processing tube, so that the tube is not easy to be dented due to pressure during the punching process, and the punched hole is not easy to produce burrs.

[0017] 2. When the present invention is used, the punch can be quickly changed according to the needs, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the hole shape. At the same time, in the process of changing the punch, the matching mold assembly can also be changed accordingly to improve the quality of the punching.

[0018] 3. When the present invention is used, the punch and the die assembly can be rotated together by controlling the setting of the assembly, and then the pipe fitting can be punched in rotation, thereby improving the punching efficiency of the pipe fitting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a working state diagram of a stainless steel screen tube punching device that is easy to adjust the hole shape; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustment component part in a stainless steel screen tube punching device that is convenient for adjusting the hole shape; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a punching component part of a stainless steel screen tube punching device that is convenient for adjusting the hole shape; Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the top wall component part of a stainless steel screen tube punching device which is convenient for adjusting the hole shape; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a die assembly part in a stainless steel screen tube punching device that is convenient for adjusting the hole shape; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the annular air box part of a stainless steel screen tube punching device which is convenient for adjusting the hole shape; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a transfer block in a stainless steel screen tube punching device that is easy to adjust the hole shape; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of an oil injection assembly in a stainless steel screen tube punching device that is convenient for adjusting the hole shape; Fig. 9 The figure is an appearance diagram of the control component part of a stainless steel screen tube punching device which is easy to adjust the hole shape.

[0020] Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a control component in a stainless steel screen tube punching device which is convenient for adjusting the hole shape.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Adjustment assembly; 101. Fixed base; 102. Round frame; 103. Rotating block; 104. Double-axis motor; 105. Rotating shaft; 106. Pulley; 107. Belt ring; 108. Belt; 2. Punching assembly; 201. annular block; 202. oil pipe; 203. oil pipe; 204. annular air box; 205. mounting groove; 206. moving plug; 207. top cylinder; 208. electric push rod; 209. punch; 3. Top wall assembly; 301. Oil pressure box; 302. Fixed cylinder; 303. Shift plug; 304. Threaded rod; 305. Bevel gear; 306. Rotating ring; 307. Mounting shell; 308. Synchronous bevel gear; 4. Mold assembly; 401. Push plate; 402. Limiting cylinder; 403. Oil plug; 404. Capillary tube; 405. Top module; 406. Arc plate; 407. Mold core; 408. Air bag; 5. Oil filling assembly; 501. Pressurizing cylinder; 502. Rubber plug; 503. Threaded sleeve; 504. Motor; 505. Screw rod; 506. Limit plate; 6. Control assembly; 601. Protective tube; 602. Driven rotating rod; 603. Moving sleeve; 604. Resistance increasing conical block; 605. Inner groove conical sleeve; 606. Fixed conical sleeve; 607. Ring sleeve; 608. Electromagnet; 609. Limit rod; 610. Spring plate; 611. Thrust spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 In an embodiment of the present invention, a stainless steel screen pipe punching device that is convenient for adjusting hole shape includes an adjusting component 1, and the adjusting component 1 includes two fixed bases 101. The upper ends of the two fixed bases 101 are fixedly connected with round frames 102, and an oil injection component 5 for driving a punching component 2 and a top wall component 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the round frames 102. The insides of the two round frames 102 are respectively rotatably connected with a rotating block 103 and a punching component 2 by means of a slide slot clamping connection, and a through hole for inserting a processing pipe fitting is drilled on the round frame 102 rotatably connected with the punching component 2.

[0024] The punching assembly 2 includes an annular block 201 rotatably connected to the inside of the circular frame 102, an oil pipe 202 is plugged into the rotating block 103, the oil pipe 202 is connected and fixedly connected to two oil pipes 203, the ends of the two oil pipes 203 away from the oil pipes 202 are connected to the same annular air box 204, and the annular air box 204 is embedded in the annular block 201 and rotatably connected to the annular block 201, a plurality of mounting grooves 205 are drilled on the inner wall of the annular block 201, and through holes are drilled on the inner walls of the annular block 201 and the upper and lower sides of the annular air box 204, and the two groups of through holes connect the upper and lower mounting grooves 205 with the annular air box 204, and the mounting grooves A movable plug 206 is slidably connected inside 205, a top cylinder 207 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the movable plug 206, an electric push rod 208 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the movable plug 206, and a punch 209 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric push rod 208. After the hydraulic oil enters the annular air box 204 through the oil pipe 203, the oil inside the annular air box 204 will flow to the inside of the mounting groove 205 connected thereto, thereby driving the movable plug 206 to move, so that the top cylinder 207 is attached to the surface of the stainless steel pipe, and then the electric push rod 208 is started, so that the punch 209 can punch holes on the surface of the pipe fitting, and the movement of the movable plug 206 can adapt to pipe fittings with different outer diameters.

[0025] The adjustment component 1 also includes a dual-axis motor 104 fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the circular frames 102. The dual-axis motor 104 has two output terminals. The structure and principle of the dual-axis motor 104 are all prior art and will not be repeated here. The outer side of the dual-axis motor 104 is fixedly connected to a protective shell fixedly connected to the fixed base 101, and the dual-axis motor 104 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell. Part of the structure of the dual-axis motor 104 can be referred to Fig. 9, the two output ends of the dual-axis motor 104 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 105, the two rotating shafts 105 penetrate the fixed base 101 and are fixedly connected with pulleys 106, the side walls opposite to the rotating block 103 and the punching component 2 are fixedly connected with a belt ring 107, a belt 108 is sleeved between the pulley 106 and the belt ring 107, the rotating shaft 105 is fixedly connected with a control component 6, and the end of the oil pipe 202 close to the annular block 201 is fixedly connected with the top wall component 3. When the dual-axis motor 104 is started, the pulley 106 will be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 105, so that the pulley 106 drives the belt ring 107 to rotate through the belt 108, and the belt ring 107 drives the rotating block 103 to rotate, and the rotating block 103 drives the annular air box 204 to rotate through the two oil pipes 203, so that the annular air box 204 can be connected with different installation grooves 205, thereby achieving To achieve the purpose of switching the punch 209, the top wall assembly 3 will also be driven to rotate during the rotation of the rotating block 103, so that the punch 209 can also have a corresponding mold core 407 to support the inner wall of the pipe during the switching process to prevent the pipe from being dented. The top wall assembly 3 includes an oil pressure box 301 connected to the oil pipe 202, and the oil pressure box 301 is arranged in a hexagonal structure. A plurality of fixed cylinders 302 are connected and fixedly connected to the side wall of the oil pressure box 301, and a plurality of fixed cylinders 302 are slidably connected inside the plurality of fixed cylinders 302. A threaded rod 304 is fixedly connected to the shifting plug 303, and a mold assembly 4 for contacting the inner wall of the pipe is fixedly connected to the plurality of threaded rods 304. After the hydraulic oil enters the oil pressure box 301 through the oil pipe 202, the pressure generated by the hydraulic oil will push all the shifting plugs 303 to move, driving the plurality of threaded rods 304 to move toward the inner wall of the pipe together.

[0026] The top wall assembly 3 also includes a mounting shell 307 fixedly connected to the oil pipe 202, and a plurality of swivels 306 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting shell 307. The ends of the plurality of swivels 306 close to the oil pressure box 301 are fixedly connected to bevel gears 305 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 304. The outer surface of the threaded rod 304 and the inner surface of the bevel gear 305 are coated with lubricating oil, so that when the threaded rod 304 moves upward in a straight line, the bevel gear 305 is driven to rotate by the thread. A synchronous bevel wheel 308 meshing with the plurality of bevel gears 305 is rotatably connected to the oil pipe 202. In the process of the movement of the plurality of threaded rods 304, the bevel gears 305 threadedly connected thereto are also driven to move, so that the plurality of bevel gears 305 drive a synchronous bevel wheel 308 to rotate. In this way, the plurality of threaded rods 304 can be moved synchronously through the meshing of the synchronous bevel wheel 308 and the plurality of bevel gears 305, so that the plurality of threaded rods 304 can drive the plurality of mold assemblies 4 to push the inner wall of the pipe fitting together.

[0027] The mold assembly 4 includes a push plate 401 fixedly connected to one end of the displacement plug 303, two limiting cylinders 402 are fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the push plate 401, and the two limiting cylinders 402 are both arranged through the mounting shell 307, the limiting cylinders 402 are filled with hydraulic fluid, the two limiting cylinders 402 are slidably connected to the inside of the two limiting cylinders 403, the upper side walls of the two oil plugs 403 are plugged and fixedly connected with thin tubes 404, a top module 405 is arranged on the upper side of the push plate 401, the lower side wall of the top module 405 is plugged and connected with the thin tube 404, the top module 405 is fixedly connected with an arc plate 406, the arc plate 406 and the top module 405 are plugged with the same mold core 407, the mold core The shape of the inner diameter 407 matches the corresponding punch 209, and the left and right side walls of the arc plate 406 are fixedly connected to the top module 405 with air bags 408. When the displacement plug 303 moves, it will drive the push plate 401 to move, so that the push plate 401 drives the arc plate 406 to fit the inner wall of the pipe through the capillary 404. At this time, the displacement plug 303 will continue to move, so that the hydraulic fluid inside the limiting cylinder 402 is injected into the top module 405 through the capillary 404, so that the top module 405 generates pressure, causing the air bag 408 to expand and fit the inner wall of the pipe. In this way, the fitting area with the inner wall of pipes of different diameters can be increased, and the stability of punching and anti-depression can be improved.

[0028] The oil filling assembly 5 includes a pressurizing cylinder 501 fixedly connected to one of the circular frames 102, a rubber plug 502 is slidably connected inside the pressurizing cylinder 501, a threaded sleeve 503 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rubber plug 502, an end of the pressurizing cylinder 501 away from the circular frame 102 is fixedly connected to a motor 504, an output end of the motor 504 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 505, and the screw rod 505 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 503, a limiting plate 506 is fixedly connected inside the pressurizing cylinder 501, and the threaded sleeve 503 penetrates the limiting plate 506. When the motor 504 is started, the motor 504 drives the screw rod 505 to rotate, and drives the rubber plug 502 to move through the thread action, so that the rubber plug 502 injects the hydraulic oil inside the pressurizing cylinder 501 into the oil pipe 202 and the oil through pipe 203. When the motor 504 is reversed, the hydraulic oil can be reversely withdrawn. When the hydraulic oil is reversely withdrawn, the movable plug 206 and the shifting plug 303 are reset.

[0029] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 9 and 10Based on Example 1, the control component 6 includes a protective cylinder 601 fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the fixed bases 101, a driven rotating rod 602 is rotatably connected to one of the fixed bases 101, and the driven rotating rod 602 is rotatably connected to the pulley 106, a moving sleeve 603 is slidably connected to the driven rotating rod 602, and both ends of the moving sleeve 603 are fixedly connected to a resistance-increasing conical block 604, and the outer surface of the resistance-increasing conical block 604 and the inner surfaces of the inner groove cone sleeve 605 and the fixed cone sleeve 606 are all provided with anti-slip patterns, so that To increase the friction between the inner groove cone sleeve 605, the fixed cone sleeve 606 and the resistance increasing cone block 604, the inner groove cone sleeve 605 and the fixed cone sleeve 606 matching the resistance increasing cone block 604 are fixedly connected to one end of the pulley 106 close to the ring sleeve 607 and the side wall of the fixed base 101, respectively, the movable sleeve 603 is rotatably connected to the ring sleeve 607, the side wall of the fixed base 101 is fixedly connected to an electromagnet 608 that magnetically repels the ring sleeve 607, and the side wall of the ring sleeve 607 is fixedly connected to two limit rods 609, and the two limit rods 60 9 are all through the fixed base 101 and are fixedly connected with a spring plate 610, and a thrust spring 611 is fixedly connected between the spring plate 610 and the fixed base 101. When the electromagnet 608 is not started, the resistance-increasing conical block 604 is in contact with the fixed conical sleeve 606. At this time, the rotation of the rotating shaft 105 will not affect the driven rotating rod 602. Therefore, when the electromagnet 608 is not started, the dual-axis motor 104 can only drive the belt ring 107 on the same side of the rotating block 103 to rotate, and then can only drive the rotating block 103 to rotate. When the electromagnet 608 is started, When the rotating block 103 and the annular air box 204 rotate at the same time, the electromagnet 608 will push the resistance increasing conical block 604 to fit with the inner groove conical sleeve 605, so that when the rotating shaft 105 rotates, the driven rotating rod 602 can be driven to rotate through the contact between the inner groove conical sleeve 605 and the resistance increasing conical block 604, and finally the driven rotating rod 602 can drive the annular air box 204 to rotate through the pulley 106 and the belt 108. When the rotating block 103 and the annular air box 204 rotate at the same time, the electric push rod 208 is repeatedly started to perform a circular motion trajectory to punch the pipe fittings, thereby improving the punching efficiency.

[0030] The working principle of the present invention is: When processing the pipe fittings in the present invention, first, the staff uses a clamp to fix the pipe fittings, wherein the clamp is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. The working state of the device is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the worker then moves the clamp so that one end of the pipe is located inside the annular block 201.

[0031] Then the staff starts the motor 504. When the motor 504 starts, the motor 504 drives the screw rod 505 to rotate, and the thread action drives the rubber plug 502 to move, so that the rubber plug 502 injects the hydraulic oil inside the pressurizing cylinder 501 into the oil pipe 202 and the oil pipe 203. When the motor 504 reverses, the hydraulic oil can be drawn back in the reverse direction.

[0032] After the hydraulic oil enters the oil pressure box 301 through the oil pipe 202, the hydraulic oil pushes all the shift plugs 303 to move, driving the multiple threaded rods 304 to move toward the inner wall of the pipe fitting. During the movement of the multiple threaded rods 304, the bevel gears 305 threadedly connected thereto are also driven to move, so that the multiple bevel gears 305 drive a synchronous bevel wheel 308 to rotate, so that the multiple threaded rods 304 can be meshed with the synchronous bevel wheel 308 and the multiple bevel gears 305, so that the multiple threaded rods 304 can move synchronously, and then the multiple threaded rods 304 can drive the multiple mold assemblies 4 to push the inner wall of the pipe fitting together.

[0033] When the displacement plug 303 moves, it will also drive the push plate 401 to move, so that the push plate 401 drives the arc plate 406 to fit the inner wall of the pipe through the capillary 404. At this time, the displacement plug 303 will continue to move, so that the hydraulic fluid inside the limiting cylinder 402 is injected into the top module 405 through the capillary 404, so that the top module 405 generates pressure, causing the airbag 408 to expand and fit the inner wall of the pipe. In this way, the fitting area with the inner wall of pipes of different diameters can be increased, thereby improving the stability of punching and anti-depression.

[0034] After the hydraulic oil enters the annular air box 204 through the oil pipe 203, the oil inside the annular air box 204 will flow to the inside of the mounting groove 205 connected thereto, thereby driving the movable plug 206 to move, so that the top cylinder 207 is attached to the surface of the stainless steel pipe, and then the electric push rod 208 is started to push the punch 209 to punch the surface of the pipe fitting. The purpose of moving the movable plug 206 is to adapt to pipe fittings with different outer diameters.

[0035] When the staff needs to adjust the processing hole shape, first, the staff turns on the motor 504 and reverses it to pump back the hydraulic oil in the reverse direction. When the hydraulic oil is pumped back in the reverse direction, the moving plug 206 and the shifting plug 303 are reset. Then, the staff starts the dual-axis motor 104, and the dual-axis motor 104 drives the pulley 106 to rotate through the rotating shaft 105, so that the pulley 106 drives the belt ring 107 to rotate through the belt 108, and the belt ring 107 drives the rotating block 103 to rotate. The rotating block 103 rotates through the two The oil pipe 203 drives the annular air box 204 to rotate, so that the annular air box 204 can be connected with different installation grooves 205. Since the punches 209 inside each installation groove 205 are different, the purpose of switching the punches 209 is achieved and the adjustment of the hole shape is completed. During the rotation of the rotating block 103, the top wall assembly 3 is also driven to rotate through the oil pipe 202, so that during the switching process of the punch 209, the mold core 407 of the corresponding shape can also support the inner wall of the pipe fitting to prevent the pipe fitting from being dented.

[0036] In addition, when the staff needs to perform annular punching, the staff starts the electromagnet 608, and the electromagnet 608 will push the resistance-increasing conical block 604 to fit together with the inner groove cone sleeve 605, so that when the rotating shaft 105 rotates, the contact between the inner groove cone sleeve 605 and the resistance-increasing conical block 604 can drive the driven rotating rod 602 to rotate, and finally the driven rotating rod 602 can drive the annular air box 204 to rotate through the pulley 106 and the belt 108. When the rotating block 103 and the annular air box 204 rotate at the same time, the electric push rod 208 is repeatedly started to perform a circular motion trajectory to punch the pipe fittings, thereby improving the punching efficiency.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stainless steel screen pipe punching device that is easy to adjust the hole shape, comprising an adjustment component (1), characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (1) comprises two fixed bases (101), the upper ends of the two fixed bases (101) are fixedly connected to round frames (102), a side wall of one of the round frames (102) is fixedly connected to an oil injection assembly (5), and the insides of the two round frames (102) are respectively rotatably connected to a rotating block (103) and a punching assembly (2); The punching assembly (2) comprises an annular block (201) rotatably connected to the circular frame (102); an oil pipe (202) is plugged into the rotating block (103); the oil pipe (202) is connected to two oil pipes (203); one end of the two oil pipes (203) away from the oil pipe (202) is connected to the same annular air box (204); and the annular air box (204) is rotatably connected to the inside of the annular block (201); a plurality of mounting grooves (205) are cut on the inner side wall of the annular block (201); a movable plug (206) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove (205); and a top cylinder (207) is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the movable plug (206). ), the lower side wall of the movable plug (206) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (208), the lower end of the electric push rod (208) is fixedly connected to a punch (209), the adjustment component (1) also includes a dual-axis motor (104) fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the circular frames (102), the two output ends of the dual-axis motor (104) are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (105), the two rotating shafts (105) pass through the fixed base (101) and are fixedly connected to a pulley (106), the side wall of the rotating block (103) and the punching component (2) opposite to each other are fixedly connected to a belt ring (107), the belt pulley (106) and the belt ring ( A belt (108) is sleeved between the rotating shaft (105) and the rotating shaft (107), a control assembly (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (105), the control assembly (6) comprises a protective cylinder (601) fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the fixed bases (101), a driven rotating rod (602) is rotatably connected to one of the fixed bases (101), and the driven rotating rod (602) is rotatably connected to the pulley (106), a moving sleeve (603) is slidably connected to the driven rotating rod (602), both ends of the moving sleeve (603) are fixedly connected to resistance-increasing conical blocks (604), one end of the pulley (106) close to the annular sleeve (607) and the fixed base (101) are connected to the driven rotating rod (602). An inner groove cone sleeve (605) and a fixed cone sleeve (606) matching the resistance increasing cone block (604) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the seat (101), respectively; a ring sleeve (607) is rotatably connected to the movable sleeve (603); an electromagnet (608) that magnetically repels the ring sleeve (607) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed base (101); two limit rods (609) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the ring sleeve (607); both limit rods (609) penetrate the fixed base (101) and are fixedly connected to a spring plate (610); a thrust spring (611) is fixedly connected between the spring plate (610) and the fixed base (101).

2. A stainless steel screen pipe punching device that is easy to adjust the hole shape according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the oil pipe (202) close to the annular block (201) is fixedly connected to a top wall assembly (3), the top wall assembly (3) comprises an oil pressure box (301) connected to the oil pipe (202), a plurality of fixed cylinders (302) are connected to the side wall of the oil pressure box (301), a plurality of fixed cylinders (302) are slidably connected to the interior of each of the plurality of fixed cylinders (302), a threaded rod (304) is fixedly connected to the shifting plug (303), and a plurality of the threaded rods (304) are fixedly connected to a mold assembly (4).

3. A stainless steel screen pipe punching device that is easy to adjust the hole shape according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top wall assembly (3) further comprises a mounting shell (307) fixedly connected to the oil pipe (202); a plurality of swivels (306) are rotatably connected to a side wall of the mounting shell (307); one end of the plurality of swivels (306) close to the oil pressure box (301) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (305) threadedly connected to the threaded rod (304); and a synchronous bevel gear (308) meshing with the plurality of bevel gears (305) is rotatably connected to the oil pipe (202).

4. A stainless steel screen pipe punching device that is easy to adjust the hole shape according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mold assembly (4) comprises a push plate (401) fixedly connected to the displacement plug (303); the lower side wall of the push plate (401) is fixedly connected to two limiting cylinders (402); the interiors of the two limiting cylinders (402) are slidably connected to oil plugs (403); and the upper side walls of the two oil plugs (403) are fixedly connected to thin tubes (404).

5. A stainless steel screen pipe punching device that is easy to adjust the hole shape according to claim 4, characterized in that: A top module (405) is arranged on the upper side of the push plate (401), a thin tube (404) is inserted into the lower side wall of the top module (405), an arc plate (406) is fixedly connected inside the top module (405), the arc plate (406) and the top module (405) are plugged with the same mold core (407), and air bags (408) are fixedly connected between the left and right side walls of the arc plate (406) and the top module (405).

6. A stainless steel screen pipe punching device that is easy to adjust the hole shape according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil injection assembly (5) comprises a pressurizing cylinder (501) fixedly connected to one of the circular frames (102); a rubber plug (502) is slidably connected inside the pressurizing cylinder (501); a threaded sleeve (503) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rubber plug (502); an end of the pressurizing cylinder (501) away from the circular frame (102) is fixedly connected to a motor (504); an output end of the motor (504) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (505), and the screw rod (505) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (503); a limiting plate (506) is fixedly connected inside the pressurizing cylinder (501), and the threaded sleeve (503) passes through the limiting plate (506).

Citation Information

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