Traditional Chinese medicine particle split charging device
By designing anti -blocking mechanisms in the distribution device of Chinese medicine particles, the cooperation of oblique blocks, telescopic springs and guide rods is used to solve the problem of particle blockage and achieve the continuity and efficiency of the processing process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411779121.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the process of aliquoting of traditional Chinese medicine particles, more particles enter the partitioning equipment at the same time and easily lead to blockage of the transmission pipeline, affecting the partitioning efficiency.
Design a type of Chinese medicine particle packing device, including preventing and blocking mechanisms. The agency consists of oblique blocks, telescopic springs, and guide rods. When the blockage occurs, the coordination of the oblique block and the telescopic spring moves to the block of the block and pushes the clogging medicine particles to fall.
Effectively solve the problem of particle blockage, ensure the continuity and efficiency of the processing process, and avoid device damage and repaction delays.
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Figure CN119348885A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of particle packaging, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine particle packaging device. Background Art
[0002] Chinese medicine granules are a new dosage form of traditional Chinese medicine processed by modern pharmaceutical technology. It uses Chinese medicinal materials as raw materials, and through multiple processes such as extraction, concentration, and drying, the active ingredients are made into granules. This dosage form not only retains the medicinal properties and efficacy of Chinese medicine, but also has significant advantages such as easy to take, easy to store and carry, precise and controllable dosage, rapid dissolution, and fast absorption. Patients do not need to decoct for a long time like traditional Chinese medicine, but only need to take it with an appropriate amount of warm water, which greatly saves time and energy, provides a more convenient and efficient choice for clinical use of Chinese medicine and daily conditioning of patients, plays an important role in the modernization of traditional Chinese medicine, and promotes the application and promotion of Chinese medicine in a wider range.
[0003] In order to facilitate people to use Chinese medicine granules, the Chinese medicine granules are usually packaged and directly provided to people for purchase and use. However, when the Chinese medicine granules are packaged, a large number of granules may enter the packaging equipment at the same time and may block the transmission pipeline. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention solves the technical problems thereof by adopting the following technical solutions: a Chinese medicine granule dispensing device according to the present invention comprises a bottom plate, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a storage unit is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, cylinders are evenly arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a dispensing bag is sleeved on the inner wall of the cylinder, a dispensing unit is arranged on the top of the cylinder, and the top of the dispensing unit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage unit;
[0005] The packaging unit comprises a second support rod, the bottom of the second support rod is fixedly connected with a transmission tube, the top of the transmission tube is fixedly connected with a top cover, and the inner wall of the top cover is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism;
[0006] The anti-blocking mechanism includes an inclined block 1, the bottom of which is slidably connected to an inclined block 2, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring 3, and a side of the inclined block 2 away from the telescopic spring 3 is fixedly connected to a guide rod.
[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the inclined block 1 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top end cover, and one end of the telescopic spring 3 away from the inclined block 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end cover.
[0008] Preferably, the storage unit comprises a storage barrel, a cover plate is placed on the top of the storage barrel, a handle is fixedly connected to the top center of the cover plate, locking blocks are evenly arranged on the top of the cover plate, and medicine outlet notches are evenly arranged on the bottom of the storage barrel, an electromagnetic block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage barrel, a telescopic spring 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electromagnetic block, a magnetic baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic spring 1, a medicine outlet mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the storage barrel, a round block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage barrel, and a tooth block is fixedly connected to the top of the round block.
[0009] Preferably, the medicine dispensing mechanism includes a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a round rod one, the end of the round rod one away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an inclined plate, the top of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to a poking column, the end of the inclined plate away from the round rod one is fixedly connected to a round rod two, the inner wall of the round rod two is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring two, one end of the telescopic spring two is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the outer surface of the round rod two is fixedly connected to a separation mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, the separation mechanism includes a card plate, the inner wall of the card plate is rotatably connected to a gear, the outer surface of the gear is fixedly connected to a support rod 1, the end of the support rod 1 away from the gear is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, and the outer surface of the support rod 1 is fixedly connected to a shovel plate.
[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the cover plate is slidably connected to the top of the storage bucket, and the bottom of the storage bucket is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.
[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first round rod, the inner wall of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second round rod, and the outer surface of the gear is meshed with the outer surface of the tooth block.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the second support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage bucket.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0016] 1. The present invention provides a medicine discharging mechanism, the servo motor increases power, and the centrifugal force generated by rotation is greater than the elastic force of the second telescopic spring, so that the push plate pushes the medicine particles out of the medicine discharging notch and into the packaging unit.
[0017] 2. The present invention sets a separation mechanism, the gear will contact the tooth block, so that the gear will rotate, and then drive the support rod one to stir and separate the drug particles in the block, but there may be some that are tightly attached and cannot be separated. The rotation of the support rod one will also drive the shovel plate to scoop up the drug particles. When the shovel plate rotates to the top, the drug block will fall onto the dividing inclined plate and come into contact with the poking column. The impact will separate the drugs in the block.
[0018] 3. The present invention is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism. If more medicine particles enter the top cover at the same time, the volume between them may just block the top of the transmission tube, resulting in the subsequent medicine particles being unable to fall. When blockage occurs, the blocked medicines will accumulate, and as the gravity increases, the inclined block 1 will be squeezed to move the inclined block 1 downward, and eventually the inclined block 2 will stretch the telescopic spring 3 and cause the guide rod to poke the blocked area, causing the blocked medicine particles to fall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material storage unit of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the material storage unit of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural sectional view of the material storage unit of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the medicine dispensing mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the medicine dispensing mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the separation mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the packaging unit of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support frame; 3, storage unit; 4, cylinder; 5, sub-packaging bag; 6, sub-packaging unit; 31, storage barrel; 32, cover plate; 33, handle; 34, positioning block; 35, medicine discharging gap; 36, medicine discharging mechanism; 37, electromagnetic block; 38, telescopic spring 1; 39, magnetic baffle; 310, round block; 311, tooth block; 361, servo motor; 362, rotating shaft; 363, round rod 1; 364, sub-slant Plate; 365, poking column; 366, round rod 2; 367, telescopic spring 2; 368, push plate; 369, separation mechanism; 3391, clamping plate; 3392, gear; 3393, support rod 1; 3394, shovel plate; 3395, rotating plate; 61, support rod 2; 62, transmission pipe; 63, top cover; 64, anti-blocking mechanism; 641, inclined block 1; 642, inclined block 2; 643, telescopic spring 3; 644, guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
[0031] Example 1, using Figure 1-Figure 10 A Chinese medicine granule packaging device according to one embodiment of the present invention is described as follows.
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a Chinese medicine granule packaging device of the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a storage unit 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2, cylinders 4 are evenly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, a packaging bag 5 is sleeved on the inner wall of the cylinder 4, a packaging unit 6 is arranged on the top of the cylinder 4, and the top of the packaging unit 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage unit 3;
[0033] When the present invention is working, the drug particles need to be poured into the storage unit 3 first, and then the storage unit 3 will place the drug joint block and push the drug into the filling unit 6. The filling unit 6 will automatically remove the blockage when the drug is blocked and fill the drug particles into the filling bag 5 on the cylinder 4.
[0034] like Fig. 9 As shown, the packaging unit 6 includes a second support rod 61, a transmission tube 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support rod 61, a top cover 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission tube 62, and an anti-blocking mechanism 64 is provided on the inner wall of the top cover 63;
[0035] After the medicine is pushed out by the storage unit 3 , it will fall into the top cover 63 and enter the sub-packaging bag 5 along the transfer tube 62 .
[0036] like Fig.10 As shown, the anti-blocking mechanism 64 includes an inclined block 1 641, the bottom of which is slidably connected to an inclined block 2 642, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring 3 643, and the side of the inclined block 2 642 away from the telescopic spring 3 643 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 644.
[0037] If more medicine particles enter the top cover 63 at the same time, the volume between them may just block the top of the transmission tube 62, causing subsequent medicine particles to be unable to fall. When blockage occurs, the blocked medicine will accumulate, and as gravity increases, it will squeeze the inclined block 1 641 and move the inclined block 1 641 downward, and eventually the inclined block 2 642 will stretch the telescopic spring 3 643 and cause the guide rod 644 to poke the blockage, causing the blocked medicine particles to fall.
[0038] The outer surface of the inclined block 1 641 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top cover 63 , and one end of the telescopic spring 3 643 away from the inclined block 2 642 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover 63 .
[0039] The specific workflow is as follows:
[0040] During operation, after the medicine falls to the top cover 63, it will rotate along the transmission tube 62 and enter the packaging bag 5. However, if more medicine particles enter the top cover 63 at the same time, the volume between them may just block the top of the transmission tube 62, causing subsequent medicine particles to be unable to fall. When blockage occurs, the blocked medicine will accumulate, and as the gravity increases, it will squeeze the inclined block 1 641 and move the inclined block 1 641 downward, and eventually the inclined block 2 642 will stretch the telescopic spring 3 643 and cause the guide rod 644 to poke the blockage, causing the blocked medicine particles to fall.
[0041] Example 2, using Figure 1-Figure 10 A Chinese medicine granule packaging device according to one embodiment of the present invention is described as follows.
[0042] like Figure 3-Figure 5As shown, a Chinese medicine granule packaging device of the present invention is based on the first embodiment, and the storage unit 3 includes a storage barrel 31, a cover plate 32 is placed on the top of the storage barrel 31, a handle 33 is fixedly connected to the top center of the cover plate 32, and positioning blocks 34 are evenly arranged on the top of the cover plate 32. A medicine discharging notch 35 is evenly arranged at the bottom of the storage barrel 31, an electromagnetic block 37 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage barrel 31, a telescopic spring 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic spring 38, and a magnetic baffle 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic spring 38. A medicine discharging mechanism 36 is provided on the inner wall of the storage barrel 31, a round block 310 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage barrel 31, and a tooth block 311 is fixedly connected to the top of the round block 310.
[0043] like Figure 6-Figure 7 As shown, the medicine dispensing mechanism 36 includes a servo motor 361, the output end of the servo motor 361 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 362, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 362 is fixedly connected to a round rod 1 363, the end of the round rod 1 363 away from the rotating shaft 362 is fixedly connected to a dividing bevel plate 364, the top of the dividing bevel plate 364 is fixedly connected to a poking column 365, the end of the dividing bevel plate 364 away from the round rod 1 363 is fixedly connected to a round rod 2 366, the inner wall of the round rod 2 366 is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring 2 367, one end of the telescopic spring 2 367 is fixedly connected to a push plate 368, and the outer surface of the round rod 2 366 is fixedly connected to a separation mechanism 369.
[0044] When the drug particles need to be packaged, the servo motor 361 will start and drive the rotating shaft 362 to rotate, thereby causing the round rod 366 to rotate around the rotating shaft 362. At the same time, the electromagnetic block 37 will generate magnetic force and attract the magnetic baffle 39, thereby exposing the drug outlet gap 35 to facilitate the subsequent movement of the drug. After that, the servo motor 361 will increase the power, and the centrifugal force generated by the rotation will be greater than the elastic force of the telescopic spring 367, so that the push plate 368 will push the drug particles out of the drug outlet gap 35 and enter the packaging unit 6.
[0045] like Figure 8 As shown, the separation mechanism 369 includes a clamping plate 3391, the inner wall of the clamping plate 3391 is rotatably connected to a gear 3392, the outer surface of the gear 3392 is fixedly connected to a support rod 3393, the end of the support rod 3393 away from the gear 3392 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 3395, and the outer surface of the support rod 3393 is fixedly connected to a shovel plate 3394.
[0046] During the storage or packaging process, Chinese medicine particles may agglomerate due to moisture and other reasons. For example, Chinese medicine particles with high sugar content, in a humid environment, the sugar on the surface of the particles will absorb moisture, causing the particles to stick together to form larger clumps. These clumps are easy to cause blockage when passing through the quantitative packaging mechanism or the packaging head. Once the blockage occurs, it will not only affect the normal packaging, but also damage the equipment. Therefore, during the rotation of the shaft 362, the gear 3392 will contact the tooth block 311, thereby causing the gear 3392 to rotate, and then drive the support rod 3393 to stir and separate the drug particles in the docking block, but there may be some that are tightly attached and cannot be separated. The rotation of the support rod 3393 will also drive the shovel plate 3394 to hold the drug particles. When the shovel plate 3394 rotates to the top, the drug block will fall onto the dividing inclined plate 364 and come into contact with the poking column 365, and the collision will separate the drugs in the block.
[0047] The outer surface of the cover plate 32 is slidably connected to the top of the storage bucket 31 , and the bottom of the storage bucket 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2 .
[0048] The bottom of the servo motor 361 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 .
[0049] The inner wall of the clamping plate 3391 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the round rod 1 363 , the inner wall of the rotating plate 3395 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the round rod 2 366 , and the outer surface of the gear 3392 is meshed with the outer surface of the gear block 311 .
[0050] The top of the second support rod 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage bucket 31 .
[0051] The specific workflow is as follows:
[0052] During operation, the servo motor 361 drives the rotating shaft 362 to rotate, thereby causing the round rod 2 366 to rotate around the rotating shaft 362. At the same time, the electromagnetic block 37 will generate magnetic force and attract the magnetic baffle 39, thereby exposing the medicine outlet gap 35 to facilitate the subsequent movement of the medicine. After that, the servo motor 361 will increase the power, and the centrifugal force generated by the rotation will be greater than the elastic force of the telescopic spring 2 367, so that the push plate 368 will push the medicine particles out of the medicine outlet gap 35 and enter the packaging unit 6. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 362, the gear 3392 will contact the tooth block 311, thereby causing the gear 3392 to rotate, thereby driving the support rod 1 3393 to stir and separate the medicine particles in the docking block, but there may be some that are tightly attached and cannot be separated. The rotation of the support rod 1 3393 will also drive the shovel plate 3394 to scoop up the medicine particles. When the shovel plate 3394 rotates to the top, the medicine block will fall onto the dividing and beveling plate 364 and come into contact with the poking column 365, and the collision will separate the medicine in the block.
[0053] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A Chinese medicine granule packaging device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), the top of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a material storage unit (3), the top of the bottom plate (1) is evenly provided with a cylinder (4), the inner wall of the cylinder (4) is covered with a sub-packaging bag (5), the top of the cylinder (4) is provided with a sub-packaging unit (6), and the top of the sub-packaging unit (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material storage unit (3); The packaging unit (6) comprises a second support rod (61), the bottom of the second support rod (61) is fixedly connected to a transmission tube (62), the top of the transmission tube (62) is fixedly connected to a top cover (63), and the inner wall of the top cover (63) is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism (64); The anti-blocking mechanism (64) comprises an inclined block 1 (641), the bottom of the inclined block 1 (641) is slidably connected to an inclined block 2 (642), the outer surface of the inclined block 2 (642) is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring 3 (643), and the side of the inclined block 2 (642) away from the telescopic spring 3 (643) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (644).
2. A Chinese medicine granule packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the inclined block 1 (641) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top cover (63), and one end of the telescopic spring 3 (643) away from the inclined block 2 (642) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top cover (63).
3. A Chinese medicine granule packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage unit (3) comprises a storage barrel (31), a cover plate (32) is placed on the top of the storage barrel (31), a handle (33) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the cover plate (32), a positioning block (34) is evenly arranged on the top of the cover plate (32), a medicine discharging notch (35) is evenly arranged on the bottom of the storage barrel (31), an electromagnetic block (37) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage barrel (31), a telescopic spring (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electromagnetic block (37), a magnetic baffle (39) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic spring (38), a medicine discharging mechanism (36) is arranged on the inner wall of the storage barrel (31), a round block (310) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage barrel (31), and a tooth block (311) is fixedly connected to the top of the round block (310).
4. A Chinese medicine granule packaging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The medicine dispensing mechanism (36) comprises a servo motor (361), the output end of the servo motor (361) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (362), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (362) is fixedly connected to a round rod (363), the end of the round rod (363) away from the rotating shaft (362) is fixedly connected to a dividing inclined plate (364), the top of the dividing inclined plate (364) is fixedly connected to a poking column (365), the end of the dividing inclined plate (364) away from the round rod (363) is fixedly connected to a round rod (366), the inner wall of the round rod (366) is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring (367), one end of the telescopic spring (367) is fixedly connected to a push plate (368), and the outer surface of the round rod (366) is fixedly connected to a separation mechanism (369).
5. A Chinese medicine granule packaging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The separation mechanism (369) includes a card plate (3391), the inner wall of the card plate (3391) is rotatably connected to a gear (3392), the outer surface of the gear (3392) is fixedly connected to a support rod 1 (3393), the end of the support rod 1 (3393) away from the gear (3392) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (3395), and the outer surface of the support rod 1 (3393) is fixedly connected to a shovel plate (3394).
6. A Chinese medicine granule packaging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the cover plate (32) is slidably connected to the top of the storage bucket (31), and the bottom of the storage bucket (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (2).
7. A Chinese medicine granule packaging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the servo motor (361) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1).
8. A Chinese medicine granule packaging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the clamping plate (3391) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first round rod (363), the inner wall of the rotating plate (3395) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second round rod (366), and the outer surface of the gear (3392) is meshed with the outer surface of the gear block (311).
9. A Chinese medicine granule packaging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the second support rod (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage bucket (31).