A textile opening and packaging integrated equipment
By designing an integrated cotton opening and packaging equipment for textiles, and utilizing winding components and airflow control, the equipment achieves tight packaging of cotton, solving the problems of large volume and space occupation of cotton after opening, improving the density and stability of cotton, and reducing storage costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411907525.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-24
AI Technical Summary
After the cotton is opened, it is in a loose state, with a large volume, which takes up a lot of space, resulting in insufficient storage space in the packaging bags, increased costs, and unstable packaging.
Design an integrated cotton opening and packaging equipment for textiles. Through winding components and secondary compression technology, using the cooperation of round tubes and rods, scraping grooves remove cotton seeds, and controlling the compression and discharge of cotton through nozzles and airflow to achieve tight packaging of cotton.
It effectively reduces cotton volume, improves density and stability, avoids cottonseed residue, enhances cotton opening efficiency and fiber quality, and reduces storage costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119348957B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of cotton opening technology, and more specifically, to an integrated equipment for opening and packaging textiles. Background Technology
[0002] Textiles refer to various textile materials made through spinning, weaving or nonwoven processes. They are widely used in clothing, home furnishings, industry and many other fields. According to the different materials, textiles can be divided into natural fibers (such as cotton, linen, silk and wool) and synthetic fibers (such as polyester, nylon and acrylic). Cotton opening is an important step in the textile industry. It mainly refers to separating cotton fibers from cotton seeds and processing them for subsequent spinning and weaving processes.
[0003] After cotton is harvested, during the cotton opening stage, due to the natural characteristics of cotton and environmental factors, the cotton will be in a loose state after the opening process. In this process, the cottonseeds need to be removed and the opened cotton needs to be packaged. However, since the cotton is in a loose state, the volume of the cotton is relatively large, and it will take up relatively more space when packaging it. This will not only lead to insufficient storage space in the packaging bags, but also increase storage costs. At the same time, the shape of the loose cotton is not easy to maintain, and it is difficult to form a stable bale after packaging. The package will be loose, which will affect the tightness and stability of the packaging. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This invention provides an integrated cotton opening and packaging device for textiles. By compressing the cotton a second time after opening, it can scrape off the cotton seeds remaining in the cotton, which not only reduces the volume of the cotton, but also avoids the situation where the cotton occupies a large space in the open state, resulting in insufficient storage space in the packaging bag and increased storage costs. It can effectively improve the tightness between the cotton, thereby effectively improving the stability of the cotton after packaging, and solving the technical problem in related technologies that the cotton in the open state is too large to be convenient for subsequent packaging.
[0005] This invention provides an integrated textile opening and packing device, comprising a processing box, an inner cavity of which is provided with a base, and a rotating cylinder rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the base, and further comprising:
[0006] A winding assembly includes a first circular tube uniformly rotatably mounted on a rotating cylinder. A second circular tube is slidably mounted on one side of each first circular tube, and a circular rod is slidably mounted on the other side of each second circular tube. A telescopic spring is fixedly mounted inside the inner cavity of each first and second circular tube. The other end of each telescopic spring is fixedly mounted to the adjacent second circular tube and circular rod. A slot is formed on the outer wall of each second circular tube and circular rod. A toothed hook is rotatably mounted inside the inner cavity of each slot. Partitions are disposed on both the front and rear sides of the rotating cylinder, and scraping grooves adapted to the toothed hooks, second circular tubes, and circular rods are formed on both partitions.
[0007] As a further optimization of the present invention, a circular frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, a base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular frame, the base plate is fixedly installed to the inner wall of the processing box, a motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, a rotating rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, the rotating rod is fixedly installed to the rotating cylinder, a gear ring is fixedly installed at the top of the base, and spur gears are uniformly meshed on the outer side of the gear ring. Each set of spur gears is rotatably installed with the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder. A bevel gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of each set of spur gears and on one side of the circular tube. Adjacent sets of bevel gears are meshed. A material extraction pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the processing box.
[0008] As a further optimization of the present invention, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the processing box, and ball bearings are rolledly installed on the side of each group of round rods away from the rotating cylinder. The arc-shaped plate is in contact with the adjacent ball bearings. A through groove adapted to the tooth hook is opened on one side of each group of round tube one and round tube two. An elastic rope is fixedly installed between the inner cavity of each group of slots and the adjacent tooth hook. The elastic ropes of each group are initially in a stretched state. An elastic pad is provided on one side of each group of tooth hooks. The elastic pads of each group are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the adjacent slots and are in contact with the adjacent tooth hooks.
[0009] As a further optimization of the present invention, a fan is provided below the motor, the fan is fixedly installed with the base plate, and the base is evenly provided with openings. Each group of circular tubes is provided with a nozzle above it, and each group of nozzles is connected to the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder.
[0010] As a further optimization of the present invention, a movable cavity is provided in the base plate, a cross plate is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the movable cavity, a rotating plate is fixedly installed at the top of the cross plate, air holes are evenly provided at the top of the inner cavity of the movable cavity, a through hole is provided on one side of the cross plate, and the other end of the through hole is connected to the inner cavity of the circular frame.
[0011] As a further optimization of the present invention, a circulation pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box, and a second fan is fixedly installed inside the circulation pipe.
[0012] As a further optimization of the present invention, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the base plate, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the circular frame near the discharge pipe.
[0013] As a further optimization of the present invention, a discharge pipe is provided below the circulation pipe, and the discharge pipe is fixedly installed with the processing box.
[0014] As a further optimization of the present invention, counterweight rings are slidably installed on the walls of both the discharge pipe and the outlet pipe.
[0015] As a further optimization of the present invention, the top of the rotating cylinder is tapered, which makes it easier for the cotton to slide off and not stay on it.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:
[0017] 1. The integrated cotton opening and packaging equipment of the present invention, through the cooperation of the arc plate and the ball bearings, causes the round rod and the round tube to contract sequentially, compressing the cotton wound on the outside together. When the ball bearings move out of the arc plate, the nozzle blows off the compressed cotton. The cotton fibers after secondary compression fall down sequentially, which facilitates the subsequent packaging process. This reduces the volume of the cotton, avoiding the situation where the cotton in the open state occupies a large space, resulting in insufficient storage space in the packaging bag and increased storage costs. It can effectively improve the tightness between the cotton fibers, thereby effectively improving the stability of the cotton after packaging.
[0018] 2. The integrated cotton opening and packing equipment of the present invention uses a circular tube and a circular rod to drive a toothed hook to catch falling cotton. The scraper groove can smooth the cotton and wrap it around the outer wall of the circular tube and the circular rod, achieving pre-compression of the cotton. At the same time, it can also scrape off the cotton seeds remaining in the cotton wrapped on the circular tube and the circular rod. The smooth inner cavity of the scraper groove can prevent damage to the cotton fibers when smoothing the cotton, thus playing a role in removing seeds. It can effectively improve the cotton opening efficiency and avoid cotton seed residue during the opening and packing process, thereby effectively improving the quality of cotton fibers.
[0019] 3. The integrated cotton opening and packing equipment for textiles described in this invention, when air is blown into the inner cavity of the movable chamber through the through hole, will cause the cross plate to rotate. The rotation of the cross plate will drive the rotating plate to rotate, which can make the cotton seeds on the outside of the rotating plate move upward, effectively improving the fluidity of the cotton seeds. At the same time, when air is blown into the inner cavity of the movable chamber through the through hole, the gas inside will be discharged upward through the various sets of air blowing holes, which can make the cotton remaining in the cotton seeds on the outside of the rotating plate float upward, and facilitate the extraction of the remaining cotton by the circulation pipe. This can effectively improve the extraction effect of cotton and avoid cotton residue and waste.
[0020] 4. The integrated cotton opening and packing equipment for textiles described in this invention, through the setting of the through groove, pushes the cotton on the outside of the toothed hook. Through the cooperation of the toothed hook and the elastic rope, the toothed hook can be flexibly deflected, which can avoid damage when the cotton fibers are pushed and scraped off, thus playing a role in protecting the cotton fibers and effectively improving the quality of the cotton fibers. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the processing box of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the rotating cylinder of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is the invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure of section A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 5 This is the invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure of section B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 6 This is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 This is the invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of the structure of section C;
[0028] Figure 8 This is the invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of the structure of section D in the middle.
[0029] In the diagram: 1. Processing box; 2. Base; 3. Rotating cylinder; 4. Round tube one; 5. Round tube two; 6. Round rod; 7. Telescopic spring; 8. Slot; 9. Toothed hook; 10. Elastic rope; 11. Elastic pad; 12. Through slot; 13. Gear ring; 14. Circular gear; 15. Bevel gear; 16. Counterweight ring; 17. Rotating rod; 18. Material extraction pipe; 19. Partition plate; 20. Scraper groove; 21. Arc plate; 22. Discharge pipe; 23. Ball bearing; 24. Round frame; 25. Motor; 26. Base plate; 27. Circulation pipe; 28. Fan two; 29. Fan one; 30. Through port; 31. Nozzle; 32. Exhaust pipe; 33. Movable chamber; 34. Cross plate; 35. Rotating plate; 36. Through hole; 37. Air blowing hole; 38. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to exemplary embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are discussed only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and implement the subject matter described herein, and changes may be made to the function and arrangement of the elements discussed without departing from the scope of this specification. Various processes or components may be omitted, substituted, or added as needed in the examples. Furthermore, features described in some examples may be combined in other examples.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, an integrated textile opening and packing device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a processing box 1, a base 2 disposed inside the processing box 1, a rotating cylinder 3 rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the base 2, and further includes:
[0032] The winding assembly includes a first set of circular tubes 4 uniformly rotatably mounted on a rotating cylinder 3. A second set of circular tubes 5 is slidably mounted on one side of each set of first set of circular tubes 4, and a circular rod 6 is slidably mounted on the other side of each set of second set of circular tubes 5. A telescopic spring 7 is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of each set of first set of circular tubes 4 and second set of circular tubes 5. The other end of each set of telescopic springs 7 is fixedly mounted to the adjacent second set of circular tubes 5 and circular rod 6. A slot 8 is opened on the outer wall of each set of second set of circular tubes 5 and circular rod 6. A toothed hook 9 is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of each set of slots 8. A partition plate 19 is provided in contact on both the front and rear sides of the rotating cylinder 3. A scraping groove 20 adapted to each set of toothed hooks 9, second set of circular tubes 5 and circular rod 6 is opened on both sets of partition plates 19.
[0033] A circular frame 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 2, and a base plate 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular frame 24. The base plate 26 is fixedly installed to the inner wall of the processing box 1. A motor 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 2. A rotating rod 17 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 25. The rotating rod 17 is fixedly installed to the rotating cylinder 3. A gear ring 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 2. Circular gears 14 are evenly meshed on the outer side of the gear ring 13. Each set of circular gears 14 is rotatably installed to the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder 3. A bevel gear 15 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of each set of circular gears 14 and on one side of the circular tube 4. Adjacent sets of bevel gears 15 are meshed. A material extraction pipe 18 is fixedly installed at the top of the processing box 1.
[0034] It should be noted that, firstly, the motor 25 is turned on. The output shaft of the motor 25 drives the rotating cylinder 3 to rotate via the rotating rod 17. The rotation of the rotating cylinder 3 drives the various sets of circular tubes 4, 5, and 6 on it to move synchronously. While rotating on the base 2, the rotating cylinder 3 drives the various sets of circular gears 14 on it to rotate around the gear ring 13. At the same time, the rotation of the circular gears 14 drives the various sets of circular tubes 4 to rotate on the rotating cylinder 3 through the meshing bevel gears 15. At this time, while the rotating cylinder 3 drives the various sets of circular tubes 4, 5, and 6 to move in a circular motion, it also causes the circular tubes 4, 5, and 6 to drive the toothed hooks 9 on them to rotate. Then, the cotton that needs to be opened is sucked into the processing box 1 through the suction pipe 18. The cotton will fall to the right side of the inner cavity of the processing box 1 through the partition 19 and fall downwards. When the circular tube 5 and the circular rod 6 rotate, the toothed hook 9 will hook the falling cotton and wind it onto the outer wall of the circular tube 5 and the circular rod 6. When the rotating cylinder 3 rotates and drives the circular tube 5 and the circular rod 6 to move through the inner cavity of the scraper groove 20, the scraper groove 20 can flatten the cotton and wind it onto the outer wall of the circular tube 5 and the circular rod 6, thus achieving pre-compression of the cotton. At the same time, it can also scrape off the cotton seeds remaining in the cotton wound on the circular tube 5 and the circular rod 6. Because the bottom of the inner cavity of the scraper groove 20 is set at an angle, the scraped cotton seeds will slide directly to the right side of the partition 19. Because the inner cavity of the scraper groove 20 is set as a smooth surface, it can prevent damage to the cotton fibers when flattening the cotton, thus playing a role in removing seeds. It can effectively improve the cotton opening efficiency and avoid the situation of cotton seed residue during the cotton opening and packing process, thereby effectively improving the quality of cotton fibers.
[0035] like Figures 3 to 8As shown, an arc-shaped plate 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the processing box 1. Roller balls 23 are rolled on the side of each group of round rods 6 away from the rotating cylinder 3. The arc-shaped plate 21 is in contact with the adjacent roller balls 23. A through groove 12 adapted to the toothed hook 9 is opened on one side of each group of round tubes 1 and 2. An elastic rope 10 is fixedly installed between the inner cavity of each group of slots 8 and the adjacent toothed hook 9. The elastic ropes 10 are in a stretched state in the initial state. An elastic pad 11 is provided on one side of each group of toothed hook 9. The elastic pads 11 are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the adjacent slots 8 and are in contact with the adjacent toothed hook 9.
[0036] Below the motor 25, a fan 29 is installed. The fan 29 is fixedly installed on the base plate 26. The base 2 has evenly spaced openings 30. Each set of round pipes 4 has a nozzle 31 above it. Each set of nozzles 31 is connected to the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder 3.
[0037] It should be noted that when the blower 29 is turned on, it blows air into the inner cavity of the circular frame 24. The air inside the circular frame 24 is discharged into the inner cavity of the rotating drum 3 through the port 30, and then discharged through each set of nozzles 31. The nozzles 31 rotate with the rotating drum 3. During the process of the circular tube 5 and the circular rod 6 rotating and winding the cotton, which is then driven by the rotating drum 3 to make a circular motion, the circular rod 6 moves synchronously, causing the ball bearings 23 on it to move synchronously. After the wound cotton passes through the inner cavity of the scraper groove 20 to be flattened, compressed, and deseeded, the circular tube 5 and the circular rod 6 rotate... As the rod 6 continues to move, the ball bearing 23 contacts the side wall of the arc-shaped plate 21. Due to the arc-shaped plate 21, the ball bearing 23 is gradually compressed as it rolls along its side wall. During this compression, the ball bearing 23 pushes the rod 6 to retract into the inner cavity of the second round tube 5, compressing the telescopic spring 7 inside. When the telescopic spring 7 is compressed to its maximum extent, the second round tube 5 is pushed to retract into the inner cavity of the first round tube 4, compressing the telescopic spring 7. At this point, the rod 6 retracts into the second round tube 5, and the second round tube 5 retracts into the first round tube 4. During the process, the cotton wound around the outside of the round rod 6 is pushed and scraped together by the round tube 2 5, and the cotton wound around the outside of the round tube 2 5 is also pushed and scraped together by the round tube 1 4. After the round tube 2 5 and the round rod 6 are fully retracted, the cotton wound around the outside of the round tube 2 5 and the round rod 6 will be scraped together and placed outside the ball bearing 23. At this time, the wound cotton will be compressed together again. At the same time, the air blown by the nozzle 31 can blow the scraped cotton onto the side wall of the arc plate 21 and away from the round rod 6. When the ball bearing 23 in contact with the side wall of the arc plate 21 moves out of the arc... When the cotton is on plate 21, nozzle 31 will blow the cotton on the outside of ball 23 off. At the same time, under the action of extension spring 7, it will push round tube 2 5 and round rod 6 to the initial position. At this time, the cotton fibers after secondary compression will fall off in sequence to facilitate the subsequent packaging of cotton. This can reduce the volume of cotton and avoid the situation where cotton in the open state occupies a lot of space, resulting in insufficient storage space in the packaging bag and increased storage costs. It can effectively improve the tightness between cotton fibers, thereby effectively improving the stability of cotton after packaging.
[0038] During the contraction process of the circular tube 5 and the circular rod 6, the cotton on the outside of the toothed hook 9 is pushed by the through groove 12. During the pushing process, the wound cotton will pull the toothed hook 9 to deflect in the inner cavity of the slot 8. At the same time as the toothed hook 9 deflects, it will stretch the elastic rope 10 and squeeze the elastic pad 11. The setting of the elastic pad 11 can seal the position of the toothed hook 9 to prevent the cotton from getting stuck. After the toothed hook 9 deflects, the wound cotton can slide off the toothed hook 9. After the cotton is detached from the toothed hook 9, it will be pulled to the initial position by the force of the elastic rope 10. Through the flexible deflection of the toothed hook 9, damage to the cotton fibers can be avoided when they are pushed and scraped off, thus protecting the cotton fibers and effectively improving the quality of the cotton fibers.
[0039] By using the partitions 19 on the front and rear sides of the rotating cylinder 3, the inner cavity of the processing box 1 can be divided into two areas. Cotton fibers will fall into the left area and cotton seeds will fall into the right area, which serves as a separator so that cotton fibers and cotton seeds can be packaged and processed separately.
[0040] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, a movable cavity 33 is provided in the base plate 26. A cross plate 34 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the movable cavity 33. A rotating plate 35 is fixedly installed at the top of the cross plate 34. Air holes 37 are evenly provided at the top of the inner cavity of the movable cavity 33. A through hole 36 is provided on one side of the cross plate 34. The other end of the through hole 36 is connected to the inner cavity of the circular frame 24.
[0041] A circulation pipe 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box 1, and a second fan 28 is fixedly installed inside the circulation pipe 27.
[0042] It should be noted that the cotton seeds scraped off by the scraper 20 will fall around the rotating plate 35. When the second fan 28 is turned on, it will draw air in through the bottom of the circulation pipe 27 and then discharge it through the top of the circulation pipe 27. This allows the remaining cotton seeds to be drawn in again and fall from the top of the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder 3, thus achieving a circulation effect. This makes it easier for the toothed hook 9 to catch these remaining cotton seeds. While the first fan 29 is blowing air into the circular frame 24, the air in the inner cavity of the circular frame 24 will be blown into the inner cavity of the movable cavity 33 through the through hole 36. The right end of the through hole 36 is directly opposite half of the cross plate 34. When air is blown into the inner cavity of the movable cavity 33 through the through hole 36, the cross plate 34 will rotate. The rotation of the cross plate 34 will drive the rotating plate 35 to rotate, which can make the cotton seeds on the outside of the rotating plate 35 move upward, effectively improving the fluidity of the cotton seeds. At the same time, when air is blown into the inner cavity of the movable cavity 33 through the through hole 36, the gas inside will be discharged upward through each set of air blowing holes 37. This can make the cotton remaining in the cotton seeds on the outside of the rotating plate 35 float upward, and make it easier for the remaining cotton to be extracted by the circulation tube 27. This can effectively improve the extraction effect of cotton and avoid cotton residue and waste.
[0043] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a discharge pipe 38 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the base plate 26, and an exhaust pipe 32 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the circular frame 24 near the discharge pipe 38.
[0044] A discharge pipe 22 is provided below the circulation pipe 27, and the discharge pipe 22 is fixedly installed with the processing box 1.
[0045] A counterweight ring 16 is slidably installed on the wall of both the discharge pipe 38 and the outlet pipe 22.
[0046] The top of the rotating cylinder 3 is tapered to prevent cotton from slipping off and getting stuck on it.
[0047] It should be noted that a movable door is provided on the front side of the base plate 26. The movable door is installed below the front wall of the processing box 1, and the height of the movable door does not exceed the base plate 26. When the movable door is opened, the counterweight ring 16 on the discharge pipe 38 is pushed upward to make the counterweight ring 16 move away from its bottom and leave a gap. Then the mesh bag can be put on the discharge pipe 38. After that, the pushing force on the counterweight ring 16 is released. Under the gravity of the counterweight ring 16, the opening of the mesh bag will be pressed down. The same principle applies when using the discharge pipe 22. The compressed cotton will be discharged through the discharge pipe 38, and the cottonseed will be discharged through the discharge pipe 22.
[0048] While the blower 29 blows air into the circular frame 24, the gas inside the circular frame 24 is blown downward through the exhaust pipe 32, which can blow the compressed cotton that falls into the mesh bag through the discharge pipe 38 for collection, effectively improving the collection efficiency.
[0049] Working principle: First, the mesh packaging bag is placed on the discharge pipe 38 and the outlet pipe 22 respectively. The motor 25 is turned on to drive the rotating drum 3 to rotate. As the rotating drum 3 rotates, the circular tube 5 and the circular rod 6 drive the toothed hooks 9 on them to rotate. The cotton to be opened is discharged into the processing box 1 through the feeding pipe 18. The rotation of the circular tube 5 and the circular rod 6 drives the toothed hooks 9 to hook the cotton. When it passes through the scraper groove 20, the cotton is flattened and rolled up on the outer wall of the circular tube 5 and the circular rod 6, realizing pre-treatment. During the compression process, the scraper 20 scrapes off the cotton seeds remaining in the cotton. When the rotating cylinder 3 drives the ball 23 to contact the arc plate 21, the round rod 6 and the round tube 2 5 are squeezed. The cotton on the outer wall of the round tube 2 5 and the round rod 6 is scraped together and squeezed. When the cotton is scraped together, it pushes the toothed hook 9 to deflect, preventing the cotton fibers from being damaged. When the ball 23 is removed from the arc plate 21, the nozzle 31 blows off the cotton after secondary compression. The fallen cotton is blown into the mesh packaging bag through the exhaust pipe 32.
[0050] The scraped cotton seeds will fall to the outside of the rotating plate 35. The blower 29 will blow the moving chamber 33 through the through hole 36 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 35 scrapes the cotton seeds. At the same time, the air blowing hole 37 blows air upward to blow up the cotton remaining in the cotton seeds. The blown cotton will be sucked up by the circulation pipe 27 and fall down from the top of the inner cavity of the processing box 1 to facilitate the collection of the remaining cotton. The cotton seeds can be collected through the discharge pipe 22.
[0051] The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the embodiments are not limited to the specific implementation methods described above. The specific implementation methods described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of the embodiments described above, all of which are within the protection scope of the embodiments described above.
Claims
1. A textile cotton opening and baling integrated equipment, comprising a processing box (1), the inner cavity of the processing box (1) is provided with a base (2), a rotating cylinder (3) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the base (2), characterized in that, Also includes: The winding assembly, the winding assembly includes uniform rotation installation on the rotating cylinder (3) pipe one (4), each group of the pipe two (5) is slidably installed on one side of each group of the pipe one (4), each group of the pipe two (5) is slidably installed on the other side of the round rod (6), each group of the pipe one (4) and the pipe two (5) are fixedly installed in the cavity, each group of the elastic spring (7) is fixedly installed on the other end of the adjacent pipe two (5) and the round rod (6), each group of the pipe two (5) and the round rod (6) are provided with a groove (8) on the outer wall, each group of the groove (8) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the tooth hook (9), the front and rear sides of the rotating cylinder (3) are provided with a baffle (19), two groups of the baffle (19) are provided with a scraping groove (20) matched with each group of the tooth hook (9), the pipe two (5) and the round rod (6). The bottom of the base (2) is fixedly installed with a circular frame (24), the bottom of the circular frame (24) is fixedly installed with a bottom plate (26), the bottom plate (26) is fixedly installed with the inner cavity wall of the processing box (1), the bottom of the base (2) is fixedly installed with a motor (25), the output end of the motor (25) is fixedly installed with a rotating rod (17), the rotating rod (17) is fixedly installed with the rotating cylinder (3), the top of the base (2) is fixedly installed with a gear ring (13), the outer side of the gear ring (13) is uniformly meshed with a circular gear (14), each group of the circular gear (14) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder (3), the shaft of each group of the circular gear (14) and one side of the pipe one (4) are fixedly installed with a bevel gear (15), two adjacent groups of the bevel gear (15) are meshed, the top of the processing box (1) is fixedly installed with a material extraction pipe (18). The inner cavity wall of the processing box (1) is fixedly installed with an arc plate (21), each group of the round rod (6) is rotatably installed with a ball (23) away from the rotating cylinder (3), the arc plate (21) is in contact with the adjacent ball (23), each group of the pipe one (4) and the pipe two (5) is provided with a through groove (12) matched with the tooth hook (9) on one side, the inner cavity of each group of the groove (8) and the adjacent tooth hook (9) are fixedly installed with an elastic rope (10), each group of the elastic rope (10) is in a stretched state in the initial state, one side of each group of the tooth hook (9) is provided with an elastic pad (11), each group of the elastic pad (11) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the adjacent groove (8), and is in contact with the adjacent tooth hook (9).
2. The textile opening and baling integrated apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the motor (25) is provided with a fan (29), the fan (29) is fixedly installed with the bottom plate (26), the base (2) is uniformly provided with a through port (30), each group of the pipe one (4) is provided with a spray head (31) above, each group of the spray head (31) is in communication with the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder (3).
3. The textile opening and baling integrated apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (26) is provided with a movable cavity (33), the inner cavity of the movable cavity (33) is rotatably provided with a cross plate (34), the top end of the cross plate (34) is fixedly provided with a rotating plate (35), the inner cavity of the movable cavity (33) is uniformly provided with a blowing hole (37), one side of the cross plate (34) is provided with a through hole (36), and the other end of the through hole (36) is in communication with the inner cavity of the circular frame (24).
4. The textile opening and baling integrated apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the processing box (1) is fixedly provided with a circulating pipe (27), and the inner cavity of the circulating pipe (27) is fixedly provided with a fan (28).
5. The textile opening and baling integrated apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the bottom of the bottom plate (26) is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe (38), and one side wall of the circular frame (24) close to the discharge pipe (38) is fixedly provided with an exhaust pipe (32).
6. The textile opening and baling integrated apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower portion of the circulating pipe (27) is provided with a discharge pipe (22), and the discharge pipe (22) is fixedly provided with the processing box (1).
7. The textile opening and baling integrated apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pipe wall of the discharge pipe (38) and the discharge pipe (22) is slidably provided with a counterweight ring (16).
8. The textile opening and baling integrated apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rotating cylinder (3) is conical, so that the cotton can slide off and not stay on it.
Citation Information
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