Elevator bottom space measuring and video recording device

By designing an elevator bottom space measurement and video recording device, using the car body and a variety of sensor components for automated measurement and recording, the problems of measurement errors and operational hazards in the existing technology are solved, and accurate and safe elevator bottom space measurement and recording are achieved. Video recording.

CN119354147APending Publication Date: 2025-01-24CHONGQING SPECIAL EQUIP INSPECTION & RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411493594.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art In elevator supervision and inspection, there are large errors and dangers in bottom space measurement and buffer compression test video recording, and the operation is cumbersome, making it difficult to meet the requirements of safety and accuracy.

Method used

Design a kind of space measurement and video record device at the bottom of the elevator, including car body, video gimbal, infrared ranging component, stagnant water measurement component, and lifting mobile component. Enter the bottom space.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the accuracy and safety of space measurement at the bottom of the elevator, reduces measurement errors and operational risks, and improves measurement efficiency and the integrity of video recording.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an elevator bottom space measuring and video recording device, and relates to the technical field of elevator detection, the elevator bottom space measuring and video recording device comprises a vehicle body, a video holder, an infrared distance measuring assembly and an accumulated water measuring assembly are sequentially arranged at the top of the vehicle body from front to back, lifting moving assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the vehicle body, and a control assembly is arranged in the vehicle body. The video holder, the infrared distance measuring assembly, the accumulated water measuring assembly and the lifting moving assembly are all electrically connected with the control assembly. The control assembly drives the car body to move to the position needing to be measured, the infrared distance measuring assembly measures the size of the space at the bottom of an elevator, the video pan-tilt carries out video recording on a buffer compression test, and the accumulated water measuring assembly can detect the pit accumulated water condition and feed back the pit accumulated water condition to the control assembly. The height of the car body is adjusted through the lifting moving assembly, inspection personnel do not need to enter the bottom space of the elevator in the whole measurement process, danger is avoided, and measurement is accurate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of elevator detection, and in particular to an elevator bottom space measurement and video recording device. Background Art

[0002] The elevator is a device that runs along a rigid guide rail in a closed or semi-closed shaft. The shaft space below the ground of the elevator terminal station is the pit. According to the relevant requirements for the pit space in Article A1.2.2.12 of TSG T7001-2023 "Rules for Elevator Supervision Inspection and Periodic Inspection", the bottom space of the car when it is at the lowest position of the shaft should be measured during the elevator supervision inspection, including: there is a space of not less than 0.50m×0.60m×1.00m in the pit, the free vertical distance between the pit floor and the lowest part of the car is not less than 0.50m, and the free vertical distance between the highest fixed part in the pit and the lowest part of the car is not less than 0.30m. At the same time, Article A1.3 of TSG T7001-2023 "Rules for Elevator Supervision Inspection and Periodic Inspection" stipulates that the entire process of the pit buffer compression test needs to be recorded by audio and video during the elevator supervision inspection and periodic inspection.

[0003] At present, the bottom space is mainly measured by the indirect method, that is, the inspector enters the pit to measure the relevant data when the car is leveled at the lowest floor station, minus the distance the car moves from the leveling position to the buffer is fully compressed. This method requires multiple measurements and has large measurement errors. The buffer compression audio and video recording is carried out by the inspector entering the pit to record by hand or using a bracket to fix the audio and video equipment in the pit for recording. Since there are at least two buffers in the pit, the inspector needs to go in and out of the pit repeatedly, and it often takes a lot of time to install the camera and adjust the camera angle. In addition, the pit space of some elevators (such as elevators installed in old residential buildings) is small, and there are moving parts and electrical equipment in the pit. It is very dangerous for personnel to enter the pit to work. At the same time, once there is water in the pit, the work will be obstructed and cannot be carried out. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides an elevator bottom space measurement and video recording device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, and specifically discloses the following contents:

[0005] A device for measuring the space at the bottom of an elevator and recording video comprises a car body, wherein a video pan-tilt platform, an infrared ranging component, and a water accumulation measuring component are sequentially arranged on the top of the car body from front to back, lifting and moving components are arranged on both sides of the car body, and a control component is arranged inside the car body, wherein the video pan-tilt platform, the infrared ranging component, the water accumulation measuring component, and the lifting and moving component are all electrically connected to the control component.

[0006] Furthermore, the infrared ranging assembly includes a drive seat, an electric telescopic rod and an infrared ranging unit, the drive seat is fixedly arranged on the top of the vehicle body, the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod extends into the interior of the drive seat and is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, a drive motor is provided inside the vehicle body, the drive end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a drive shaft, the drive shaft extends into the drive seat and is fixedly connected to a second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the drive seat, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the infrared ranging unit, and the electric telescopic rod, the drive motor and the infrared ranging unit are all electrically connected to the control assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, the infrared ranging unit includes a U-shaped frame and an infrared rangefinder, the U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the U-shaped frame, the infrared rangefinder is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the outside of the U-shaped frame, the driving end of the rotating motor passes through the U-shaped frame and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the infrared rangefinder and the rotating motor are both electrically connected to the control component.

[0008] Furthermore, the water accumulation measurement component includes a displacement sensor and a float rod, the displacement sensor is fixedly arranged on the top of the vehicle body, the vehicle body is provided with a vertical through hole compatible with the float rod, a positioning ring is fixedly sleeved above the float rod, the outer diameter of the positioning ring is larger than the aperture of the vertical through hole, the bottom end of the float rod passes through the vertical through hole and is fixed with a float ball, the detection end of the displacement sensor faces the float rod, and the displacement sensor is electrically connected to the control component.

[0009] Furthermore, the lifting and moving component includes a lifting hydraulic cylinder and moving wheels, lifting grooves are provided on both sides of the vehicle body, the fixed end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly set on the top of the lifting groove through a support frame, the driving end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder extends into the lifting groove and is fixedly connected with a slider, the slider is adapted to the lifting groove, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider, the moving wheel is installed on the outside of the connecting block through a mounting seat, a driving component for driving the moving wheel is arranged in the mounting seat, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder and the driving component are both electrically connected to the control component.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0011] The present invention drives the vehicle body to move to the position requiring measurement through the control component, measures the size of the elevator bottom space through the infrared ranging component, and records the buffer compression test through the video pan / tilt. The water accumulation measurement component can detect the water accumulation in the pit and feed back to the control component. The height of the vehicle body is adjusted through the lifting and moving component. The entire measurement process does not require inspection personnel to enter the elevator bottom space, thus avoiding danger and achieving accurate measurement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 The present invention is a stereoscopic diagram of an elevator bottom space measurement and video recording device.

[0014] Figure 2 The present invention is a side view of an elevator bottom space measurement and video recording device.

[0015] Figure 3 The figure is a rear view of an elevator bottom space measuring and video recording device according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the infrared ranging component of the present invention.

[0017] Among them, in the figure:

[0018] 1-body; 11-lifting slot; 2-video PTZ; 3-infrared rangefinder; 31-U-shaped frame; 32-rotating motor; 33-electric telescopic rod; 34-driving seat; 35-first gear; 36-second gear; 37-driving shaft; 4-displacement sensor; 5-floating rod; 51-positioning ring; 52-floating ball; 6-lifting hydraulic cylinder; 61-support frame; 7-moving wheel; 71-sliding block; 72-connecting block; 73-mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or components is not necessarily limited to those steps or components that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or components that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0021] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0022] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] See attached Figure 1-4 The present invention discloses an elevator bottom space measurement and video recording device, comprising a car body 1, a video cradle head 2, an infrared distance measuring component, and a water accumulation measuring component are sequentially arranged on the top of the car body 1 from front to back, a lifting and moving component is arranged on both sides of the car body 1, a control component is arranged inside the car body 1, and the video cradle head 2, the infrared distance measuring component, the water accumulation measuring component, and the lifting and moving component are all electrically connected to the control component.

[0025] In this embodiment, the control component is a prior art, not shown in the figure. The control component is wirelessly connected to the external terminal (the connection method can be Bluetooth). The inspector only needs to control it remotely through the terminal without entering the bottom space of the elevator. The control component can drive the car body 1 to the position to be measured, and the infrared ranging component can be used to measure the size of the bottom space of the elevator. The video pan-tilt head 2 can be used to record the buffer compression test. The water accumulation measurement component can detect the water accumulation in the pit and feed it back to the control component. The height of the car body 1 is adjusted by the lifting and moving component. The entire measurement process does not require the inspector to enter the bottom space of the elevator, which avoids danger and ensures accurate measurement.

[0026] In this embodiment, the video cradle head 2 is a prior art, which can be remotely controlled to perform 360° rotation and lifting, and has an automatic anti-shake function.

[0027] The infrared ranging assembly includes a drive seat 34, an electric telescopic rod 33 and an infrared ranging unit. The drive seat 34 is fixedly arranged on the top of the vehicle body 1. The fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 33 extends into the drive seat 34 and is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 35. A drive motor is arranged inside the vehicle body 1. The drive end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a drive shaft 37. The drive shaft 37 extends into the drive seat 34 and is fixedly connected to a second gear 36. The second gear 36 is meshed with the first gear 35. The electric telescopic rod 33 is rotatably connected to the drive seat 34. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected to the infrared ranging unit. The electric telescopic rod 33, the drive motor and the infrared ranging unit are all electrically connected to the control assembly.

[0028] In this embodiment, the control component can drive the electric telescopic rod 33 to extend and retract to adjust the height of the infrared ranging unit. The control component can control the drive motor to drive the electric telescopic rod 33 to rotate through the engagement of the first gear 35 and the second gear 36 to adjust the horizontal rotation angle of the infrared ranging unit.

[0029] The infrared ranging unit includes a U-shaped frame 31 and an infrared rangefinder 3. The U-shaped frame 31 is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 33. A rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the U-shaped frame 31. The infrared rangefinder 3 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft. A rotating motor 32 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the U-shaped frame 31. The driving end of the rotating motor 32 passes through the U-shaped frame 31 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft for driving the rotating shaft to rotate. The infrared rangefinder 3 and the rotating motor 32 are both electrically connected to the control component.

[0030] In this embodiment, the control component can drive the rotary motor 32 to rotate the rotary shaft to adjust the vertical rotation angle of the infrared rangefinder 3 .

[0031] The water accumulation measurement component includes a displacement sensor 4 and a float rod 5. The displacement sensor 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of the vehicle body 1. The vehicle body 1 is provided with a vertical through hole compatible with the float rod 5. A positioning ring 51 is fixedly sleeved above the float rod 5. The outer diameter of the positioning ring 51 is larger than the aperture of the vertical through hole. The bottom end of the float rod 5 passes through the vertical through hole and is fixed with a float ball 52. The detection end of the displacement sensor 4 faces the float rod 5, and the displacement sensor 4 is electrically connected to the control component.

[0032] In this embodiment, when water accumulates in the bottom space of the elevator, the float 52 floats to the water surface, driving the float rod 5 to move upward, and the displacement sensor 4 detects the upward movement distance of the positioning ring 51 and feeds back to the control component. The control component drives the lifting and moving component to drive the car body 1 to move upward to prevent the car body 1 from being soaked in water.

[0033] The lifting and moving components include a lifting hydraulic cylinder 6 and a moving wheel 7. Lifting grooves 11 are provided on both sides of the vehicle body 1. The fixed end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly set on the top of the lifting groove 11 through a support frame 61. The driving end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 6 extends into the lifting groove 11 and is fixedly connected to a slider 71. The slider 71 is adapted to the lifting groove 11. A connecting block 72 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider 71. The moving wheel 7 is installed on the outer side of the connecting block 72 through a mounting seat 73. A driving component for driving the moving wheel 7 is arranged in the mounting seat 73. The lifting hydraulic cylinder 6 and the driving component are electrically connected to the control component.

[0034] In this embodiment, two lifting grooves 11 are provided at the front and rear of each side of the vehicle body 1, that is, the vehicle body 1 is supported by four moving wheels 7. When the control component receives the information feedback from the displacement sensor 4 and needs to lift the vehicle body 1, the control component drives the lifting hydraulic cylinder 6, the driving end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 6 extends, and the vehicle body 1 rises.

[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An elevator bottom space measurement and video recording device, characterized in that: The vehicle body (1) comprises a vehicle body (1), wherein a video cradle (2), an infrared distance measuring component, and a water accumulation measuring component are sequentially arranged on the top of the vehicle body (1) from front to back, and lifting and moving components are arranged on both sides of the vehicle body (1). A control component is arranged inside the vehicle body (1), and the video cradle (2), the infrared distance measuring component, the water accumulation measuring component, and the lifting and moving component are all electrically connected to the control component.

2. The elevator bottom space measurement and video recording device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infrared distance measuring component comprises a driving seat (34), an electric telescopic rod (33) and an infrared distance measuring unit. The driving seat (34) is fixedly arranged on the top of the vehicle body (1). The fixed end of the electric telescopic rod (33) extends into the driving seat (34) and is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (35). A driving motor is provided inside the vehicle body (1). The driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving shaft (37). The driving shaft (37) extends into the driving seat (34) and is fixedly connected to a second gear (36). The second gear (36) is meshedly connected to the first gear (35). The electric telescopic rod (33) is rotatably connected to the driving seat (34). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected to the infrared distance measuring unit. The electric telescopic rod (33), the driving motor and the infrared distance measuring unit are all electrically connected to the control component.

3. The elevator bottom space measurement and video recording device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The infrared distance measuring unit comprises a U-shaped frame (31) and an infrared distance measuring instrument (3); the U-shaped frame (31) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (33); a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the U-shaped frame (31); the infrared distance measuring instrument (3) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft; a rotating motor (32) is fixedly arranged outside the U-shaped frame (31); a driving end of the rotating motor (32) passes through the U-shaped frame (31) and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; the infrared distance measuring instrument (3) and the rotating motor (32) are both electrically connected to the control component.

4. The elevator bottom space measurement and video recording device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water accumulation measurement component comprises a displacement sensor (4) and a floating rod (5), wherein the displacement sensor (4) is fixedly arranged on the top of the vehicle body (1), and a vertical through hole matching the floating rod (5) is provided on the vehicle body (1), a positioning ring (51) is fixedly sleeved above the floating rod (5), and the outer diameter of the positioning ring (51) is larger than the aperture of the vertical through hole, and the bottom end of the floating rod (5) passes through the vertical through hole and is fixedly provided with a floating ball (52), the detection end of the displacement sensor (4) faces the floating rod (5), and the displacement sensor (4) is electrically connected to the control component.

5. The elevator bottom space measurement and video recording device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and moving component comprises a lifting hydraulic cylinder (6) and a moving wheel (7). Lifting grooves (11) are provided on both sides of the vehicle body (1). The fixed end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting groove (11) through a support frame (61). The driving end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (6) extends into the lifting groove (11) and is fixedly connected to a slider (71). The slider (71) is adapted to the lifting groove (11). A connecting block (72) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider (71). The moving wheel (7) is installed on the outer side of the connecting block (72) through a mounting seat (73). A driving component for driving the moving wheel (7) is arranged in the mounting seat (73). The lifting hydraulic cylinder (6) and the driving component are both electrically connected to the control component.