Electric shock early warning method, device, system, equipment, storage medium and program product
By installing a detection device on a special operation vehicle to obtain the electric field strength and convert it into the electric field strength in the controller coordinate system, an electric shock warning information is generated, which solves the problem of incorrect judgment of safe distance in the existing technology and improves the safety of power grid maintenance and construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411573133.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing distance measurement methods that rely on experience are easily affected by uncertain factors in the complex environment of the power grid during maintenance and construction, leading to incorrect judgment of safe distances and posing significant safety hazards.
By setting up multiple detection devices on special operation vehicles, the electric field strength of each detection device is acquired and converted into an electric field strength based on the controller coordinate system, generating electric shock warning information and instructing operators to avoid moving to directions where the electric field strength does not meet the preset threshold.
It improves operational safety, avoids safety hazards caused by misjudging electric field strength, and provides guidance on movement direction when there is a risk of electric shock.
Smart Images

Figure CN119355387B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of electrical engineering design technology, and in particular to an electric shock early warning method, device, system, equipment, storage medium, and program product. Background Technology
[0002] In recent years, with the development of the national economy, electricity consumption has increased dramatically, and the construction and scale of power grids have expanded rapidly. During power grid maintenance and construction, special operation vehicles often need to work near live equipment.
[0003] In actual operations, the distance to live equipment is usually determined by the observation and estimation of maintenance and construction personnel to ensure that the distance between special operation vehicles and live equipment meets the safety requirements.
[0004] However, existing distance measurement methods that rely on experience are easily affected by uncertain factors in complex on-site environments, leading to incorrect judgments of safe distances and posing significant safety hazards during operations. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a method, device, system, equipment, storage medium, and program product that can improve work safety by addressing the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0006] In a first aspect, this application provides an electric shock warning method for use in the controller of an electric shock warning system. The electric shock warning system includes a controller and multiple detection devices. The controller is installed in a special-operation vehicle, and the multiple detection devices are respectively installed around the special-operation vehicle. The method includes:
[0007] The first electric field intensity of each detection device is obtained. The first electric field intensity is used to describe the electric field intensity value and electric field direction at the location of each detection device. The electric field direction is determined based on the coordinate system of the detection device.
[0008] Based on the position and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller, each first electric field intensity is converted into a corresponding second electric field intensity, wherein the electric field direction in the second electric field intensity is based on the controller coordinate system;
[0009] Electric shock warning information is generated based on each second electric field strength and a preset electric field strength threshold. The electric shock warning information is used to instruct operators to refrain from moving in the direction of the electric field in each second electric field strength when the electric field strength value of each second electric field strength does not meet the preset electric field strength threshold.
[0010] In one embodiment, based on the position and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller, the conversion of each first electric field intensity into a corresponding second electric field intensity includes:
[0011] A correction matrix is generated for each detection device based on its position and attitude information relative to the controller. The correction matrix is used to describe the change relationship from the detection device coordinate system to the controller coordinate system. The second electric field intensity is determined by multiplying each correction matrix with the first electric field intensity.
[0012] In one embodiment, the preset electric field strength threshold includes a warning electric field strength value and an air breakdown field strength value. Electric shock warning information is generated based on each second electric field strength and the preset electric field threshold, including:
[0013] Obtain the warning electric field strength value and the air breakdown field strength value; if any electric field strength value among the second electric field strengths is greater than or equal to the warning electric field strength value, or if any electric field strength value among the second electric field strengths is greater than or equal to the air breakdown field strength value, then generate an electric shock warning information based on the second electric field strength.
[0014] In one embodiment, obtaining the warning electric field strength value and the air breakdown field strength value includes:
[0015] Obtain the voltage level of each transmission line in the working environment, and determine the warning electric field strength value based on each voltage level and the corresponding safety distance; obtain the air pressure in the working environment, and determine the air breakdown field strength value based on the air pressure.
[0016] In one embodiment, the electric shock warning method further includes:
[0017] The electric shock warning information is output to the operator in a preset alarm mode, which includes communication alarm, sound and light alarm or voice alarm.
[0018] Secondly, this application also provides an electric shock warning device for use in the controller of an electric shock warning system. The electric shock warning system includes a controller and multiple detection devices. The controller is installed in a special-operation vehicle, and the multiple detection devices are respectively installed around the special-operation vehicle. The device includes:
[0019] The acquisition module is used to acquire the first electric field intensity of each detection device. The first electric field intensity is used to describe the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the location of each detection device. The direction of the electric field is determined based on the coordinate system of the detection device.
[0020] The conversion module is used to convert each first electric field intensity into a corresponding second electric field intensity based on the position and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller, wherein the electric field direction in the second electric field intensity is based on the controller coordinate system;
[0021] The early warning module is used to generate electric shock warning information based on the second electric field strength and the preset warning electric field strength. The electric shock warning information is used to instruct operators not to move in the direction of the electric field strength in the second electric field when the magnitude of the second electric field strength does not meet the preset warning electric field strength.
[0022] In one embodiment, the conversion module is specifically used to: generate a correction matrix corresponding to each detection device based on the position and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller, the correction matrix being used to describe the change relationship from the detection device coordinate system to the controller coordinate system; and determine each second electric field intensity based on the product of each correction matrix and the first electric field intensity.
[0023] In one embodiment, the warning module is specifically used to: acquire the warning electric field strength value and the air breakdown field strength value; if any electric field strength value among the second electric field strengths is greater than or equal to the warning electric field strength value, or if any electric field strength value among the second electric field strengths is greater than or equal to the air breakdown field strength value, then generate electric shock warning information based on the second electric field strength.
[0024] In one embodiment, the early warning module is specifically used to: acquire the voltage level of each transmission line in the working environment, and determine the warning electric field strength value based on each voltage level and the corresponding safety distance; acquire the air pressure in the working environment, and determine the air breakdown field strength value based on the air pressure.
[0025] In one embodiment, the warning module is further configured to: output electric shock warning information to the operator in a preset alarm mode, the preset alarm mode including communication alarm, sound and light alarm or voice alarm.
[0026] Thirdly, this application also provides an electric shock warning device, which includes a controller and multiple detection devices;
[0027] The detection device is used to detect the first electric field strength and attitude information of its own location, and send the first electric field strength and attitude information to the controller;
[0028] The controller is used to acquire the first electric field strength of each detection device, which describes the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the location of each detection device, wherein the electric field direction is determined based on the coordinate system of the detection device; based on the position and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller, the first electric field strength is converted into a corresponding second electric field strength, wherein the electric field direction in the second electric field strength is based on the controller coordinate system; and electric shock warning information is generated based on the second electric field strength and a preset warning electric field strength. The electric shock warning information is used to instruct the operator not to move in the direction of the electric field in the second electric field strength when the magnitude of the second electric field strength does not meet the preset warning electric field strength.
[0029] Fourthly, this application also provides a computer device, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement any of the methods described in the first aspect above.
[0030] Fifthly, this application also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements any of the methods described in the first aspect above.
[0031] Sixthly, this application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements any of the methods described in the first aspect above.
[0032] The aforementioned electric shock warning method, device, system, equipment, storage medium, and program product place a controller inside a special-operation vehicle, with multiple detection devices positioned around the vehicle. The system acquires the first electric field strength of each detection device, which describes the electric field strength value and direction at the location of each device (the electric field direction is determined based on the detection device's coordinate system). Then, based on the position and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller, the first electric field strength is converted into a corresponding second electric field strength, where the electric field direction is based on the controller's coordinate system. Finally, electric shock warning information is generated based on each second electric field strength and a preset electric field strength threshold. This warning information instructs the operator to refrain from moving in the direction of the electric field in the second electric field strength when the electric field strength value of any of the second electric field strengths does not meet the preset threshold. This method provides electric shock warnings by detecting electric field strength and offers operators possible movement directions when there is a risk of electric shock, thus avoiding safety hazards during operations and improving operational safety. Attached Figure Description
[0033] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or related technologies, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this application or related technologies will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0034] Figure 1 This is an application environment diagram of an electric shock warning method in one embodiment;
[0035] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating an electric shock warning method in one embodiment;
[0036] Figure 3This is a flowchart illustrating the steps of converting each first electric field intensity into a corresponding second electric field intensity in one embodiment.
[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the positions of the detection device and the controller in one embodiment;
[0038] Figure 5 This is a flowchart illustrating the steps for generating an electric shock warning message in one embodiment;
[0039] Figure 6 This is a flowchart illustrating an electric shock warning method in another embodiment;
[0040] Figure 7 This is a structural block diagram of an electric shock warning device in one embodiment;
[0041] Figure 8 This is an internal structural diagram of a computer device in one embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0042] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application.
[0043] The electric shock warning method provided in this application embodiment can be applied to, for example... Figure 1The electric shock warning system shown includes a controller 110 and multiple detection devices 120. The controller 110 is installed in a special-operation vehicle, and the detection devices 120 are respectively installed around the vehicle. Each detection device 110 detects the first electric field strength and attitude information of its own location and sends this information to the controller 120. The controller 120 acquires the first electric field strength of each detection device 110, which describes the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the location of each detection device 110, wherein the electric field direction is determined based on the detection device's coordinate system. Based on the position and attitude information of each detection device 110 relative to the controller 120, the controller converts each first electric field strength into a corresponding second electric field strength, wherein the electric field direction in the second electric field strength is based on the controller's coordinate system. The controller generates electric shock warning information based on the second electric field strength and a preset warning electric field strength. This warning information instructs the operator to refrain from moving in the direction of the electric field in the second electric field strength when the magnitude of the second electric field strength does not meet the preset warning electric field strength. The controller 110 can be a computer device, including but not limited to various personal computers, laptops, smartphones, tablets, IoT devices, and portable wearable devices. IoT devices can include smart speakers, smart TVs, smart air conditioners, smart in-vehicle systems, and projection devices. Portable wearable devices can include smartwatches, smart bracelets, and head-mounted displays. Head-mounted displays can be virtual reality (VR) devices, augmented reality (AR) devices, and smart glasses.
[0044] In one exemplary embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, an electric shock warning method is provided for use in the controller of an electric shock warning system. The electric shock warning system includes a controller and multiple detection devices. The controller is installed in a special-operation vehicle, and the multiple detection devices are respectively installed around the special-operation vehicle. This method is applied to... Figure 1 The following steps, 201 to 203, are used as an example of the controller in the example.
[0045] S201, Obtain the first electric field strength of each detection device.
[0046] The first electric field strength is used to describe the electric field strength value and electric field direction at the location of each detection device, wherein the electric field direction is determined based on the coordinate system of the detection device.
[0047] Optionally, the detection device can be an electric field strength detection device that can measure the electric field strength in space.
[0048] In one possible implementation, the detection device can rely on the principle of charge induction, placing a measuring capacitor inside the sensor. The electric field in space causes a change in voltage or charge across the capacitor, which can then be used to calculate the electric field strength.
[0049] In another possible implementation, the detection device may include a probe consisting of a rotatable shielding blade and a fixed sensing blade. The shielding blade can rotate at high speed, causing the exposed area of the sensing blade in the DC electric field to change periodically, thereby generating an alternating induced current signal. The DC electric field strength is determined by detecting this alternating induced current signal.
[0050] Optionally, the electric field strength detection device may include a high-frequency near-field electromagnetic field strength meter, a power frequency (near-field) field strength meter, and a novel microelectromechanical system silicon-based sensor, etc. The embodiments of this application do not limit the type of electric field strength detection device.
[0051] Optionally, the controller can communicate with the electric field strength detection device via wired connection, wireless communication, fiber optic communication, or other communication protocols. After determining the first electric field strength, the electric field strength detection device can send the first electric field strength to the controller. Wired communication can be a direct connection between the electric field strength detection device and the controller via wires or cables, which provides stable transmission and is unaffected by external electromagnetic interference. Wireless communication can include Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, ZigBee, etc., which offer flexible installation and ease of movement. Other communication protocols can include specific communication protocols or interface standards (e.g., RS-232, RS-485, etc.).
[0052] Optionally, each detection device and controller can be powered on synchronously and synchronized. Within one power frequency cycle, the detection device can use the detected maximum electric field strength (AC line) or average electric field strength (DC line) as the first electric field strength and send it to the controller. For example, one power frequency cycle can be 0.2s.
[0053] S202, based on the position and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller, convert each first electric field intensity into a corresponding second electric field intensity.
[0054] The electric field direction in the second electric field intensity is based on the controller coordinate system.
[0055] Optionally, the absolute position information and attitude information of each detection device and controller can be obtained. Then, the position information of each detection device relative to the controller can be determined based on the absolute position information of each detection device and the controller. Similarly, the attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller can be determined based on the attitude information of each detection device and the controller.
[0056] Optionally, the absolute position information of each detection device and controller can be determined by GPS or other positioning technologies, and the attitude information of each detection device and controller can be determined by an attitude sensor, which may include a gyroscope, magnetic compass, star sensor or infrared earth sensor, etc.
[0057] In one possible implementation, the first electric field strength, the position information and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller can be input into a preset conversion model to determine the second electric field strength corresponding to each first electric field strength based on the output of the preset conversion model. The preset conversion model can be trained based on historical data.
[0058] In another possible implementation, a correction matrix can be constructed based on the position and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller, and then each first electric field intensity can be converted into a corresponding second electric field intensity based on the correction matrix.
[0059] S203, generate electric shock warning information based on each second electric field strength and a preset electric field strength threshold.
[0060] Among them, the electric shock warning information is used to instruct operators to refrain from moving in the direction of the electric field in each of the second electric field intensities when the electric field intensity value does not meet the preset electric field intensity threshold.
[0061] Optionally, the preset electric field strength threshold can be determined by the operator according to the power regulations and preset in the controller. The preset electric field strength threshold can be adjusted according to the working environment to ensure work safety.
[0062] Optionally, if the electric field strength value of at least one second electric field strength is greater than or equal to a preset electric field strength threshold, or if the interpolation between the electric field strength value of at least one second electric field strength and the preset electric field strength threshold is less than or equal to a preset difference, then an electric shock warning message is generated.
[0063] Optionally, the electric shock warning information may include the second electric field strength and the location information of the controller.
[0064] The aforementioned electric shock warning method involves placing a controller inside a special-operation vehicle and multiple detection devices positioned around the vehicle. The method acquires the first electric field strength of each detection device, which describes the electric field strength value and direction at the device's location (the direction is determined based on the device's coordinate system). Then, based on the position and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller, the first electric field strength is converted into a corresponding second electric field strength, where the direction is based on the controller's coordinate system. Finally, electric shock warning information is generated based on the second electric field strengths and a preset electric field strength threshold. This warning information instructs operators to refrain from moving in the direction of the electric field in any of the second electric field strengths when the electric field strength value does not meet the preset threshold. This method provides electric shock warnings by detecting electric field strength and offers operators possible movement directions when there is a risk of electric shock, thus avoiding safety hazards during operations and improving operational safety.
[0065] In one exemplary embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, optionally, based on the position and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller, each first electric field intensity is converted into a corresponding second electric field intensity, including steps 301 to 302. Wherein:
[0066] S301, Generate a correction matrix for each detection device based on the position and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller.
[0067] The correction matrix is used to describe the change relationship from the detection device coordinate system to the controller coordinate system.
[0068] Optionally, in three-dimensional space, the correction matrix may include a rotation matrix and a translation vector, wherein the rotation matrix is a 3×3 orthogonal matrix and the translation vector is a 3×1 vector.
[0069] Optionally, the included angle can be determined based on the attitude information of a detection device relative to the controller, and then the corresponding direction cosine can be determined. The direction cosine is the three direction cosines of the coordinate axes of the controller coordinate system relative to the coordinate system of the detection device. The calculated direction cosine is used to construct the rotation matrix; the translation vector is determined based on the position information of the detection device relative to the controller.
[0070] S302, determine each second electric field intensity based on the product of each correction matrix and the first electric field intensity.
[0071] Optional, such as Figure 4The diagram shows the positions of the detection device and the controller. Phases A, B, and C can represent the three phases of a power transmission line. In long-distance three-phase power transmission, the three phases (A, B, and C) are separated, and there are three common distributions: horizontal arrangement, triangular arrangement, and vertical arrangement. This application does not limit this arrangement and can be based on B1. Determine the second electric field strength, where, B1 represents the position information of the detection device relative to the controller, and B1 is the correction matrix. The first electric field strength is given.
[0072] The above method generates a correction matrix for each detection device based on the position and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller. The second electric field intensity is determined by multiplying each correction matrix with the first electric field intensity. This yields the second electric field intensity based on the controller coordinate system. In this way, the electric field direction based on the second electric field intensity can output the direction in which the operator is prohibited from moving when there is a risk of electric shock, thereby improving work safety.
[0073] In one exemplary embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, optionally, the preset electric field strength threshold includes a warning electric field strength value and an air breakdown field strength value. Electric shock warning information is generated based on each second electric field strength and the preset electric field strength threshold, including the following steps 501 to 502. Wherein:
[0074] S501, obtain the warning electric field strength value and the air breakdown field strength value.
[0075] Optionally, the warning electric field strength value can be a safety threshold for the electric field strength set under specific conditions to ensure the safety of operators and the normal operation of equipment; the air breakdown field strength value can be a critical value, when the electric field strength in the air reaches this critical value, air molecules are ionized and a conductive path is formed. Determining the air breakdown field strength value can prevent power transmission lines and equipment from sending discharge phenomena.
[0076] Optionally, the warning electric field strength value and the air breakdown field strength value can be obtained by: obtaining the voltage level of each transmission line in the working environment, and determining the warning electric field strength value based on each voltage level and the corresponding safety distance; obtaining the air pressure in the working environment, and determining the air breakdown field strength value based on the air pressure.
[0077] Optionally, the correspondence between voltage levels and safe distances during operator operations can be determined according to power regulations, as shown in Table 1. The correspondence between voltage levels and safe distances during lifting operations in special operation vehicles can be shown in Table 2. The corresponding candidate warning electric field strength value can be determined based on the quotient of voltage level and safe distance. Then, the warning electric field strength value can be determined based on the distance between the special operation vehicle and the transmission line.
[0078] Table 1
[0079]
[0080] Table 2
[0081]
[0082] Optionally, when the air pressure in the working environment is standard atmospheric pressure (i.e., temperature is 20 degrees, pressure is 101325 Pa and absolute humidity is 11 g / m^3), the air breakdown field strength is 30 kV / cm. When the air pressure is greater than or equal to one-tenth of the standard atmospheric pressure, the air breakdown field strength E can be approximately estimated by the following formula: E / p = 30 V / km T0rr, where p is the air pressure and the unit is Torr, which is millimeters of mercury.
[0083] S502, if any electric field strength value among the second electric field strengths is greater than or equal to the warning electric field strength value, or if any electric field strength value among the second electric field strengths is greater than or equal to the air breakdown field strength value, then an electric shock warning message is generated based on the second electric field strength.
[0084] Optionally, if any electric field strength value in the second electric field strength is greater than or equal to the warning electric field strength value or the air breakdown field strength value, the electric field direction of the second electric field strength shall be regarded as the prohibited movement direction. If there are multiple electric field strength values of the second electric field strength that are greater than or equal to the warning electric field strength value or the air breakdown field strength value, the electric field directions of the multiple second electric field strengths shall all be regarded as the prohibited movement directions.
[0085] The above method obtains the warning electric field strength value and the air breakdown field strength value. If any electric field strength value among the second electric field strengths is greater than or equal to the warning electric field strength value, or if any electric field strength value among the second electric field strengths is greater than or equal to the air breakdown field strength value, then electric shock warning information is generated based on the second electric field strength. This method can accurately generate electric shock warning information based on the second electric field strength, thus avoiding safety hazards during the operation process.
[0086] In one exemplary embodiment, optionally, the electric shock warning method further includes:
[0087] The electric shock warning information is output to the operator in a preset alarm mode, which includes communication alarm, sound and light alarm or voice alarm.
[0088] Optionally, after generating the electric shock warning information, the warning information can be output to the operator so that the operator can adjust their position according to the warning information to avoid electric shock.
[0089] Optionally, communication alarms may involve sending SMS messages, emails, or push notifications to the operator's pre-set terminal devices; audible and visual alarms may involve outputting electric shock warning information on the controller's screen and alerting the operator through changes in the light on the screen and a buzzer sound from the controller; voice alarms may involve the controller broadcasting electric shock warning information, or the controller sending the electric shock warning information to the operator's terminal so that the terminal can broadcast the electric shock warning information.
[0090] By outputting electric shock warning information to operators in a preset alarm manner, the above-mentioned method can promptly remind operators when there is a risk of electric shock, avoid safety hazards during operation, and improve work safety.
[0091] As an optional implementation method, such as Figure 6 As shown, the electric shock warning method provided in this application embodiment may include the following specific steps:
[0092] S601, obtain the first electric field strength of each detection device.
[0093] The first electric field strength is used to describe the electric field strength value and electric field direction at the location of each detection device, wherein the electric field direction is determined based on the coordinate system of the detection device.
[0094] S602, generate a correction matrix for each detection device based on the position and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller.
[0095] The correction matrix is used to describe the transformation relationship from the detection device coordinate system to the controller coordinate system.
[0096] S603, determine each second electric field intensity based on the product of each correction matrix and the first electric field intensity.
[0097] The electric field direction in the second electric field intensity is based on the controller coordinate system.
[0098] S604: Obtain the voltage level of each transmission line under the working environment, and determine the warning electric field strength value based on each voltage level and the corresponding safety distance.
[0099] S605: Obtain the air pressure of the working environment and determine the air breakdown field strength value based on the air pressure.
[0100] S606, if any electric field strength value among the second electric field strengths is greater than or equal to the warning electric field strength value, or if any electric field strength value among the second electric field strengths is greater than or equal to the air breakdown field strength value, then an electric shock warning message is generated based on the second electric field strength.
[0101] Among them, the electric shock warning information is used to instruct operators to refrain from moving in the direction of the electric field in each of the second electric field intensities when the electric field intensity value does not meet the preset electric field intensity threshold.
[0102] S607 outputs electric shock warning information to the operator in a preset alarm mode.
[0103] Preset alarm methods include communication alarms, audible and visual alarms, or voice alarms.
[0104] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts of the embodiments described above are shown sequentially according to the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless explicitly stated herein, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and they can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some steps in the flowcharts of the embodiments described above may include multiple steps or multiple stages. These steps or stages are not necessarily completed at the same time, but can be executed at different times. The execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but can be performed alternately or in turn with other steps or at least some of the steps or stages of other steps.
[0105] Based on the same inventive concept, this application also provides an electric shock warning device for implementing the electric shock warning method described above. The solution provided by this device is similar to the solution described in the above method; therefore, the specific limitations in one or more embodiments of the electric shock warning device provided below can be found in the limitations of the electric shock warning method described above, and will not be repeated here.
[0106] In one exemplary embodiment, such as Figure 7 As shown, an electric shock warning device 700 is provided for use in the controller of an electric shock warning system. The electric shock warning system includes a controller and multiple detection devices. The controller is installed in a special operation vehicle, and the multiple detection devices are respectively installed around the special operation vehicle. The electric shock warning device 700 includes an acquisition module 701, a conversion module 702, and a warning module 703. Wherein:
[0107] The acquisition module 701 is used to acquire the first electric field intensity of each detection device. The first electric field intensity is used to describe the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the location of each detection device. The direction of the electric field is determined based on the coordinate system of the detection device.
[0108] The conversion module 702 is used to convert each first electric field intensity into a corresponding second electric field intensity based on the position and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller, wherein the electric field direction in the second electric field intensity is based on the controller coordinate system;
[0109] The early warning module 703 is used to generate electric shock early warning information based on the second electric field strength and the preset warning electric field strength. The electric shock early warning information is used to instruct the operator to prohibit moving in the direction of the electric field in the second electric field strength when the magnitude of the second electric field strength does not meet the preset warning electric field strength.
[0110] In one embodiment, the conversion module 702 is specifically used to: generate a correction matrix corresponding to each detection device based on the position information and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller, the correction matrix being used to describe the change relationship from the detection device coordinate system to the controller coordinate system; and determine each second electric field intensity based on the product of each correction matrix and the first electric field intensity.
[0111] In one embodiment, the warning module 703 is specifically used to: acquire the warning electric field strength value and the air breakdown field strength value; if any electric field strength value among the second electric field strengths is greater than or equal to the warning electric field strength value, or if any electric field strength value among the second electric field strengths is greater than or equal to the air breakdown field strength value, then generate electric shock warning information based on the second electric field strength.
[0112] In one embodiment, the early warning module 703 is specifically used to: acquire the voltage level of each transmission line in the working environment, and determine the warning electric field strength value based on each voltage level and the corresponding safety distance; acquire the air pressure in the working environment, and determine the air breakdown field strength value based on the air pressure.
[0113] In one embodiment, the warning module 703 is further configured to: output electric shock warning information to the operator in a preset alarm mode, the preset alarm mode including communication alarm, sound and light alarm or voice alarm.
[0114] Each module in the aforementioned electric shock warning device can be implemented entirely or partially through software, hardware, or a combination thereof. These modules can be embedded in the processor of a computer device in hardware form or independent of it, or stored in the memory of a computer device in software form, so that the processor can call and execute the corresponding operations of each module.
[0115] Based on the same inventive concept, this application also provides an electric shock warning system for implementing the electric shock warning method described above. The solution provided by this system is similar to the solution described in the above method; therefore, the specific limitations of the one or more electric shock warning system embodiments provided below can be found in the limitations of the electric shock warning method described above, and will not be repeated here.
[0116] In one exemplary embodiment, an electric shock warning system 100 is provided, which includes a controller 110 and a plurality of detection devices 120.
[0117] The detection device 110 is used to detect the first electric field strength and attitude information of its own location, and send the first electric field strength and attitude information to the controller 120.
[0118] The controller 120 is used to acquire the first electric field strength of each detection device 110, which describes the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the location of each detection device 110, wherein the electric field direction is determined based on the coordinate system of the detection device; based on the position and attitude information of each detection device 110 relative to the controller 120, the first electric field strength is converted into a corresponding second electric field strength, wherein the electric field direction in the second electric field strength is based on the controller coordinate system; and an electric shock warning message is generated based on the second electric field strength and a preset warning electric field strength, which is used to instruct the operator not to move in the direction of the electric field in the second electric field strength when the magnitude of the second electric field strength does not meet the preset warning electric field strength.
[0119] In one exemplary embodiment, a computer device is provided, which may be a server, and its internal structure diagram may be as follows: Figure 8 As shown, this computer device includes a processor, memory, input / output interfaces (I / O), and a communication interface. The processor, memory, and I / O interfaces are connected via a system bus, and the communication interface is also connected to the system bus via the I / O interfaces. The processor provides computational and control capabilities. The memory includes non-volatile storage media and internal memory. The non-volatile storage media stores the operating system, computer programs, and a database. The internal memory provides the environment for the operation of the operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage media. The database stores electric field strength data. The I / O interfaces are used for exchanging information between the processor and external devices. The communication interface is used for communicating with external terminals via a network. When executed by the processor, the computer program implements an electric shock warning method. The display unit of the computer device forms a visually visible image and can be a display screen, a projection device, or a virtual reality imaging device. The display screen can be an LCD screen or an e-ink screen. The input device of the computer device can be a touch layer covering the display screen, or buttons, trackballs, or touchpads set on the casing of the computer device, or external keyboards, touchpads, or mice, etc.
[0120] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 8The structure shown is merely a block diagram of a portion of the structure related to the present application and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the present application is applied. Specific computer devices may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements.
[0121] In one exemplary embodiment, a computer device is provided, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps described in any of the above method embodiments.
[0122] In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps described in any of the above method embodiments.
[0123] In one embodiment, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps described in any of the above method embodiments.
[0124] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by a computer program instructing related hardware. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above methods. Any references to memory, databases, or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application can include at least one of non-volatile memory and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical memory, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive random access memory (ReRAM), magnetic random access memory (MRAM), ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM), phase change memory (PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory, etc. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take many forms, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) or Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM). The databases involved in the embodiments provided in this application may include at least one type of relational database and non-relational database. Non-relational databases may include, but are not limited to, blockchain-based distributed databases. The processors involved in the embodiments provided in this application may be general-purpose processors, central processing units, graphics processing units, digital signal processors, programmable logic devices, quantum computing-based data processing logic devices, artificial intelligence (AI) processors, etc., and are not limited to these.
[0125] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this application.
[0126] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method for early warning of electric shock, characterized in that, In a controller for an electric shock warning system, the electric shock warning system includes a controller and multiple detection devices. The controller is installed in a special-operation vehicle, and the multiple detection devices are respectively installed around the special-operation vehicle. The method includes: The first electric field intensity of each of the detection devices is obtained. The first electric field intensity is used to describe the electric field intensity value and electric field direction at the location of each of the detection devices, wherein the electric field direction is determined based on the coordinate system of the detection device. Based on the position and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller, each first electric field intensity is converted into a corresponding second electric field intensity, wherein the electric field direction in the second electric field intensity is based on the controller coordinate system; Electric shock warning information is generated based on each of the second electric field strengths and a preset electric field strength threshold. The electric shock warning information is used to instruct the operator to refrain from moving in the direction of the electric field in the second electric field strength when the electric field strength value of each of the second electric field strengths does not meet the preset electric field strength threshold.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of converting each first electric field intensity into a corresponding second electric field intensity based on the position and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller includes: Based on the position and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller, a correction matrix is generated for each detection device. The correction matrix is used to describe the change relationship from the coordinate system of the detection device to the coordinate system of the controller. Each second electric field strength is determined by multiplying each of the correction matrices and the first electric field strength.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The preset electric field strength threshold includes a warning electric field strength value and an air breakdown field strength value. The step of generating electric shock warning information based on each of the second electric field strengths and the preset electric field strength threshold includes: Obtain the warning electric field strength value and the air breakdown field strength value; If any electric field strength value among the second electric field strengths is greater than or equal to the warning electric field strength value, or if any electric field strength value among the second electric field strengths is greater than or equal to the air breakdown field strength value, then an electric shock warning message is generated based on the second electric field strength.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The acquisition of the warning electric field strength value and the air breakdown field strength value includes: Obtain the voltage level of each transmission line under the working environment, and determine the warning electric field strength value based on each voltage level and the corresponding safety distance; Obtain the air pressure of the working environment, and determine the air breakdown field strength value based on the air pressure.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The method further includes: The electric shock warning information is output to the operator in a preset alarm mode, which includes communication alarm, sound and light alarm or voice alarm.
6. An electric shock warning device, characterized in that, In the controller for the electric shock warning system, the electric shock warning system includes a controller and multiple detection devices. The controller is installed in a special-operation vehicle, and the multiple detection devices are respectively installed around the special-operation vehicle. Each device includes: The acquisition module is used to acquire the first electric field intensity of each of the detection devices. The first electric field intensity is used to describe the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the location of each of the detection devices, wherein the electric field direction is determined based on the coordinate system of the detection device. The conversion module is used to convert each first electric field intensity into a corresponding second electric field intensity based on the position and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller, wherein the electric field direction in the second electric field intensity is based on the controller coordinate system; The early warning module is used to generate electric shock early warning information based on the second electric field strength and the preset warning electric field strength. The electric shock early warning information is used to instruct the operator to refrain from moving in the direction of the electric field in the second electric field strength when the magnitude of the second electric field strength does not meet the preset warning electric field strength.
7. An electric shock early warning system, characterized in that, The system includes a controller and multiple detection devices; The detection device is used to detect the first electric field strength and attitude information of its own location, and send the first electric field strength and attitude information to the controller; The controller is configured to acquire a first electric field strength of each of the detection devices, the first electric field strength describing the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the location of each detection device, wherein the electric field direction is determined based on the coordinate system of the detection device; convert each first electric field strength into a corresponding second electric field strength based on the position and attitude information of each detection device relative to the controller, wherein the electric field direction in the second electric field strength is based on the controller coordinate system; and generate electric shock warning information based on the second electric field strength and a preset warning electric field strength, the electric shock warning information being used to instruct the operator to refrain from moving in the electric field direction of the second electric field strength when the magnitude of the second electric field strength does not meet the preset warning electric field strength.
8. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, characterized in that, When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
10. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
Citation Information
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