Display apparatus and control method thereof

By designing multiple pixel blocks in the display device, each block contains three color pixel blocks, and uses specific control methods to solve the color separation problem of the color sequence display, improve the visual effects of transparent displays, and improve the visual effects of transparent displays. Essence

CN119360773APending Publication Date: 2025-01-24AU OPTRONICS CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411444271.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-03-14
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Field color sequence displays have color separation problems, which affects the visual effect of transparent displays.

Method used

A display device is designed, which includes multiple pixel blocks, and each pixel block includes three color sub-pixel blocks. Through specific electrical connection and control methods, it is ensured that each pixel block emits light in different frame sub-areas, thereby achieving uniform color display.

Benefits of technology

Effectively solve the problem of color separation, improve the visual effects of transparent display, and make the color display more uniform and clear.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a display device and a control method thereof, and the display device comprises a pixel column which comprises a plurality of first, second and third color sub-pixel blocks. In the control method, a picture frame is divided into a first sub-picture frame and a second sub-picture frame. Then, defining M mixed color pixel blocks and N single color pixel blocks; and when N is 0, controlling the first color sub-pixel region and the second color sub-pixel region of at least one of the mixed color pixel blocks to emit light in the first sub-frame, and controlling the first color sub-pixel region and the third color sub-pixel region of at least one of the first mixed color pixel blocks to emit light in the second sub-frame. And when N is not 0, controlling the first color sub-pixel region and the second color sub-pixel region of the mixed color pixel block to emit light in the first sub-frame, and controlling the third color sub-pixel region of the monochromatic pixel block to emit light in the first sub-frame.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a display device and a control method thereof, and in particular to a field color sequential display device and a control method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, displays have played an important role in various electronic products to provide high-quality images to users. Since transparent displays can be naturally integrated into the user's environment, they are becoming more and more popular.

[0003] Generally speaking, the higher the transmittance of a transparent display, the clearer the see-through effect of the transparent display. The transmittance of a transparent display depends on the area outside the light-emitting element and its circuit (also known as the aperture ratio). In order to increase the aperture ratio, transparent displays use a field sequential color (FSC) driving method to reduce the circuit area. However, conventional field sequential color displays have a color breakup (CBU) problem that affects the visual effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides a display device and a control method thereof to solve the above-mentioned color separation problem.

[0005] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a display device includes: a first pixel row, which includes a plurality of first pixel blocks, each of which includes: a first color sub-pixel block, a second color sub-pixel block, and a third color sub-pixel block. The first color sub-pixel block is electrically connected to a first scan line, a second scan line, and a first data line to obtain first color data from the first data line according to a signal of the first scan line. The second color sub-pixel block is electrically connected to a second scan line and a second data line to obtain second color data from the second data line according to a signal of the second scan line. The third color sub-pixel block is electrically connected to the first scan line and the second data line to obtain third color data from the second data line according to the signal of the first scan line. The first color sub-pixel block and the second color sub-pixel block correspond to a first sub-frame of a frame, and the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block correspond to a second sub-frame of the frame.

[0006] In some embodiments, the display device includes: a second pixel row, which is adjacent to the first pixel row. The second pixel row includes a plurality of second pixel blocks, each of which includes: a fourth color sub-pixel block, a fifth color sub-pixel block, and a sixth color sub-pixel block. The fourth color sub-pixel block is electrically connected to the third scan line, the fourth scan line, and the first data line to obtain fourth color data from the first data line according to the signal of the third scan line. The fifth color sub-pixel block is electrically connected to the fourth scan line and the second data line to obtain fifth color data from the second data line according to the signal of the fourth scan line. The sixth color sub-pixel block is electrically connected to the third scan line and the second data line to obtain sixth color data from the second data line according to the signal of the third scan line. The fourth color sub-pixel block and the fifth color sub-pixel block correspond to the first sub-frame of the above-mentioned frame, and the fourth color sub-pixel block and the sixth color sub-pixel block correspond to the second sub-frame of the above-mentioned frame.

[0007] In some embodiments, the first color sub-pixel block and the fourth color sub-pixel block correspond to red, the second color sub-pixel block and the fifth color sub-pixel block correspond to green, and the third color sub-pixel block and the sixth color sub-pixel block correspond to blue.

[0008] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a display device includes: a first pixel row, which includes a plurality of first pixel blocks, each of which includes: a first color sub-pixel block, a second color sub-pixel block, and a third color sub-pixel block. The first color sub-pixel block is electrically connected to a first scan line and a first data line to obtain a first color data from the first data line according to a signal of the first scan line. The second color sub-pixel block is electrically connected to the second scan line and the second data line to obtain a second color data from the second data line according to a signal of the second scan line. The third color sub-pixel block is electrically connected to the first scan line and the second data line to obtain a third color data from the second data line according to the signal of the first scan line. The first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of the first of the first pixel blocks correspond to a first sub-frame of a frame, the second color sub-pixel block of the second of the first pixel blocks corresponds to a second sub-frame of the above frame, and the first and second of the first pixel blocks are adjacent.

[0009] In some embodiments, the display device further includes: a second pixel row, which is adjacent to the first pixel row. The second pixel row includes a plurality of second pixel blocks, each of which includes: a fourth color sub-pixel block, a fifth color sub-pixel block, and a sixth color sub-pixel block. The fourth color sub-pixel block is electrically connected to the third scan line and the first data line to obtain fourth color data from the first data line according to the signal of the third scan line. The fifth color sub-pixel block is electrically connected to the fourth scan line and the second data line to obtain fifth color data from the second data line according to the signal of the fourth scan line. The sixth color sub-pixel block is electrically connected to the third scan line and the second data line to obtain sixth color data from the second data line according to the signal of the third scan line. The fifth color sub-pixel block corresponds to the first sub-frame of the above-mentioned frame, and the fourth color sub-pixel block and the sixth color sub-pixel block correspond to the second sub-frame of the above-mentioned frame.

[0010] In some embodiments, the first color sub-pixel block and the fourth color sub-pixel block correspond to red, the second color sub-pixel block and the fifth color sub-pixel block correspond to green, and the third color sub-pixel block and the sixth color sub-pixel block correspond to blue.

[0011] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the control method of the display device comprises: providing a first pixel row, the first pixel row comprising a plurality of first pixel blocks, each of the first pixel blocks comprising: a first color sub-pixel block, a second color sub-pixel block and a third color sub-pixel block; dividing a frame into a first sub-frame and a second sub-frame; defining M first mixed color pixel blocks and N first monochrome pixel blocks in the first pixel block, wherein M is an integer greater than 1, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 0; when N is 0, performing a first pixel control step to control the first mixed color pixel blocks; The first color sub-pixel block and the second color sub-pixel block of at least one of the color pixel blocks emit light in the first sub-frame, and the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of at least one of the first mixed-color pixel blocks are controlled to emit light in the second sub-frame; and when N is not 0, a second pixel control step is performed, wherein the second pixel control step includes: controlling the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of each first mixed-color pixel block to emit light in the first sub-frame; and controlling the second color sub-pixel block of each first monochrome pixel block to emit light in the first sub-frame.

[0012] In some embodiments, the control method of the display device further includes: providing a second pixel row, the second pixel row being adjacent to the first pixel row and including a plurality of second pixel blocks, each of the second pixel blocks including: a fourth color sub-pixel block, a fifth color sub-pixel block, and a sixth color sub-pixel block; defining X second mixed color pixel blocks and Y second monochrome pixel blocks in the second pixel blocks, wherein X is an integer greater than 1, and Y is an integer greater than or equal to 0; when Y is 0, performing a third pixel control step to control the second mixed color pixel block The first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of at least one of the second mixed-color pixel blocks are controlled to emit light in the first sub-frame, and the first color sub-pixel block and the second color sub-pixel block of at least one of the second mixed-color pixel blocks are controlled to emit light in the second sub-frame; and when Y is not 0, a fourth pixel control step is performed, wherein the fourth pixel control step includes: controlling the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of each second mixed-color pixel block to emit light in the first sub-frame; and controlling the second color sub-pixel block of each second monochrome pixel block to emit light in the first sub-frame.

[0013] In some embodiments, the first color sub-pixel block and the fourth color sub-pixel block correspond to red, the second color sub-pixel block and the fifth color sub-pixel block correspond to green, and the third color sub-pixel block and the sixth color sub-pixel block correspond to blue.

[0014] In some embodiments, when M and N are both greater than or equal to 2, the first monochrome pixel block and the first mixed color pixel block are arranged alternately. When X and Y are both greater than or equal to 2, the second monochrome pixel block and the second mixed color pixel block are arranged alternately.

[0015] In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, embodiments are given below with reference to the accompanying drawings for detailed description as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating the arrangement of pixel blocks of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2A is a diagram illustrating a color sequence of a first sub-frame and a second sub-frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2B and 2C illustrating the light emitting operation of a pixel block when displayed in the first sub-frame and the second sub-frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3A is a diagram illustrating a color sequence of a first sub-frame and a second sub-frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3B and 3C illustrating the light emitting operation of a pixel block when displayed in the first sub-frame and the second sub-frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4A is a diagram illustrating a color sequence of a first sub-frame and a second sub-frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4B and 4C illustrating the light emitting operation of a pixel block when displayed in the first sub-frame and the second sub-frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5A and Figure 5B is a schematic flow chart illustrating a method for controlling a display device according to the above embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a circuit structure of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a circuit structure of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a circuit structure of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 is an exemplary circuit structure of a first color pixel circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention; and

[0028] Fig.10 FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an exemplary circuit structure of a second color pixel circuit / a third color pixel circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Wherein, the reference numerals are:

[0030] 110: pixel column;

[0031] 120: pixel row;

[0032] 500A, 500B: a method for controlling a display device;

[0033] B: third color sub-pixel block;

[0034] BPX1-BPX4: third color pixel circuit;

[0035] C1: capacitor;

[0036] Data(R), Data(GB): pixel data signal;

[0037] DB: third color light emitting element;

[0038] DG: second color light emitting element;

[0039] DL(R), DL(GB): data line;

[0040] DR: first color light emitting element;

[0041] EM1, EM2: scanning signal;

[0042] EM1(n), EM2(n), EM1(n+1), EM2(n+1): scan line;

[0043] G: second color sub-pixel block;

[0044] GPX1-GPX4: second color pixel circuit;

[0045] PX: pixel block;

[0046] PX1-PX4: pixel blocks;

[0047] R: first color sub-pixel block;

[0048] RPX1-RPX4: first color pixel circuit;

[0049] SN: signal;

[0050] T1-T5: transistors;

[0051] Vini, Vdd: power signal;

[0052] Vss: Ground signal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] The following provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the provided invention. The embodiments of the components and configurations described below are merely examples and are not intended to be limiting. In addition, for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, the present invention repeats reference symbols and / or numbers in each example, which in itself does not limit the relationship between the various embodiments and / or components discussed.

[0054] The terms “first,” “second,” etc. used in this document do not particularly refer to an order or sequence, but are only used to distinguish elements or operations described with the same technical terminology.

[0055] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the arrangement of pixel blocks of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the display device includes a plurality of pixel blocks PX, and these pixel blocks PX are arranged in a matrix manner. For example, these pixel blocks PX are arranged into a plurality of pixel columns 110 and a plurality of pixel rows 120. Each pixel block PX includes a first color sub-pixel block R, a second color sub-pixel block G, and a third color sub-pixel block B. The first color sub-pixel block R, the second color sub-pixel block G, and the third color sub-pixel block B are used to emit light of different colors. In the present embodiment, the first color sub-pixel block R corresponds to a first color (e.g., red); the second color sub-pixel block G corresponds to a second color (e.g., green); and the third color sub-pixel block B corresponds to a third color (e.g., blue). However, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

[0056] Please refer to FIG. 2A to FIG. 2C , Figure 2A is a diagram illustrating a color sequence of a first sub-frame and a second sub-frame according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2B and 2C 1 is a diagram illustrating the light emitting operation of the pixel blocks PX1-PX4 when the first sub-frame and the second sub-frame are displayed according to an embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of explanation, the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated by taking the pixel blocks PX1-PX4 of two adjacent n-th pixel columns and n+1-th pixel columns as examples, wherein the pixel blocks PX1-PX4 are adjacent pixel blocks to each other, and n is a positive integer.

[0057] like Figure 2A As shown, in the present embodiment, the frame of the display device is divided into a first sub-frame and a second sub-frame. When the first sub-frame is displayed, the first sub-pixel block and the second sub-pixel block are controlled to emit light to present two different colors, such as red and green. When the second sub-frame is displayed, the first sub-pixel block and the third sub-pixel block are controlled to emit light to present two different colors, such as red and blue. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first sub-frame displays a first color (e.g., red) and a second color (e.g., green), while the second sub-frame displays the same first color as the first sub-frame and a third color (e.g., blue) different from the first sub-frame. In this way, the display device of the present embodiment can use the above-mentioned color sequence to achieve the purpose of color display.

[0058] like Figure 2BAs shown, when the first sub-frame is displayed, the first color sub-pixel block R and the second color sub-pixel block G of the pixel blocks PX1 and PX2 of the nth pixel column emit light to display the first color and the second color, while the third color sub-pixel block B does not emit light; the first color sub-pixel block R and the second color sub-pixel block G of the pixel blocks PX3 and PX4 of the n+1th pixel column emit light to display the first color and the second color, while the third color sub-pixel block B does not emit light.

[0059] like Figure 2C As shown, when the second sub-frame is displayed, the first color sub-pixel block R and the second color sub-pixel block B of the pixel blocks PX1 and PX3 of the nth pixel column emit light to display the first color and the third color, while the second color sub-pixel block G does not emit light; the first color sub-pixel block R and the third color sub-pixel block B of the pixel blocks PX3 and PX4 of the n+1th pixel column emit light to display the first color and the third color, while the second color sub-pixel block G does not emit light.

[0060] According to the above Figure 2A-2C , Figure 2A-2C The color sequence of the embodiment may be, for example, red / green-red / blue, so that the purpose of color display can be achieved.

[0061] Please refer to FIG. 3A to FIG. 3C , Figure 3A is a diagram illustrating a color sequence of a first sub-frame and a second sub-frame according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3B and 3C FIG. 1 illustrates the light emitting operation of the pixel blocks PX1 - PX4 when the first sub-frame and the second sub-frame are displayed according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0062] like Figure 3A As shown, similar to the above-mentioned embodiment, the frame of the display device is divided into a first sub-frame and a second sub-frame. When the first sub-frame is displayed, the first sub-pixel block, the second sub-pixel block and the third sub-pixel block are controlled to emit light to present three different colors, such as red, green and blue. Similarly, when the third sub-frame is displayed, the first sub-pixel block, the second sub-pixel block and the third sub-pixel block are also controlled to emit light to present three different colors, such as red, green and blue. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first sub-frame and the second sub-frame both display a first color (e.g., red), a second color (e.g., green) and a third color (e.g., blue).

[0063] like Figure 3BAs shown, when the first sub-frame is displayed, the first color sub-pixel block R and the third color sub-pixel block B of the pixel block PX1 of the nth pixel column emit light to display the first color and the third color, the second color sub-pixel block G of the pixel block PX2 emits light to display the second color, and the second color sub-pixel block G of the pixel block PX1 and the first color sub-pixel block R and the third color sub-pixel block B of the pixel block PX2 do not emit light; the second color sub-pixel block G of the pixel block PX3 of the n+1th pixel column emits light to display the second color, the first color sub-pixel block R and the third color sub-pixel block B of the pixel block PX4 emit light to display the first color and the third color, while the first color sub-pixel block R and the third color sub-pixel block B of the pixel block PX3 and the second color sub-pixel block G of the pixel block PX4 do not emit light.

[0064] like Figure 3C As shown, when the second sub-frame is displayed, the second color sub-pixel block G of the pixel block PX1 of the nth pixel column emits light to display the second color, the first color sub-pixel block R and the third color sub-pixel block B of the pixel block PX2 emit light to display the first color and the third color, while the first color sub-pixel block R and the third color sub-pixel block B of the pixel block PX1 and the second color sub-pixel block G of the pixel block PX2 do not emit light; the first color sub-pixel block R and the third color sub-pixel block B of the pixel block PX3 of the n+1th pixel column emit light to display the first color and the third color, the second color sub-pixel block G of the pixel block PX4 emits light to display the second color, while the second color sub-pixel block G of the pixel block PX3 and the first color sub-pixel block R and the third color sub-pixel block B of the pixel block PX4 do not emit light.

[0065] According to the above Figure 3A-3C, the pixel block PX1 displays the first color and the third color during the time period displayed in the first sub-frame, and displays the second color during the time period displayed in the second sub-frame, so that the color sequence of the pixel block PX1 when the entire frame is displayed can be, for example, red / blue-green, so that the pixel block PX1 achieves the purpose of color display. The pixel block PX2 displays the second color during the time period displayed in the first sub-frame, and displays the first color and the third color during the time period displayed in the second sub-frame, so that the color sequence of the pixel block PX2 when the entire frame is displayed can be, for example, green-red / blue, so that the pixel block PX2 achieves the purpose of color display. The pixel block PX3 displays the second color during the time period displayed in the first sub-frame, and displays the first color and the third color during the time period displayed in the second sub-frame, so that the color sequence of the pixel block PX3 when the entire frame is displayed can be, for example, green-red / blue, so that the pixel block PX3 achieves the purpose of color display. Pixel block PX4 displays the first color and the third color during the period of the first sub-frame display, and displays the second color during the period of the second sub-frame display. In this way, the color sequence of pixel block PX4 when displaying the entire frame can be, for example, red / blue-green, so that pixel block PX4 achieves the purpose of color display.

[0066] In addition, during the display period of the first sub-frame and the second sub-frame, the pixel blocks of each pixel column are operated in a display mode of, for example, green-red / blue-green-red / blue, and the pixel blocks of each pixel row are also operated in a display mode of green-red / blue-green-red / blue. The above-mentioned staggered display mode can make the color display effect of the display device of the present invention more uniform.

[0067] Please refer to FIG. 4A to FIG. 4C , Figure 4A is a diagram illustrating a color sequence of a first sub-frame and a second sub-frame according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4B and 4C FIG. 1 illustrates the light emitting operation of the pixel blocks PX1 - PX4 when the first sub-frame and the second sub-frame are displayed according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0068] like Figure 4A As shown, similar to the above-mentioned embodiment, the frame of the display device is divided into a first sub-frame and a second sub-frame. When the first sub-frame is displayed, the first sub-pixel block, the second sub-pixel block and the third sub-pixel block are controlled to emit light to present three different colors, such as red, green and blue. Similarly, when the third sub-frame is displayed, the first sub-pixel block, the second sub-pixel block and the third sub-pixel block are also controlled to emit light to present three different colors, such as red, green and blue. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first sub-frame and the second sub-frame both display a first color (e.g., red), a second color (e.g., green) and a third color (e.g., blue).

[0069] like Figure 4B As shown, when the first sub-frame is displayed, the first color sub-pixel block R and the second color sub-pixel block G of the pixel block PX1 of the nth pixel column emit light to display the first color and the second color, the first color sub-pixel block R and the third color sub-pixel block B of the pixel block PX2 emit light to display the first color and the third color, while the third color sub-pixel block B of the pixel block PX1 and the second color sub-pixel block G of the pixel block PX2 do not emit light; the first color sub-pixel block R and the third color sub-pixel block B of the pixel block PX3 of the n+1th pixel column emit light to display the first color and the third color, the first color sub-pixel block R and the second color sub-pixel block G of the pixel block PX4 emit light to display the first color and the second color, while the second color sub-pixel block G of the pixel block PX3 and the third color sub-pixel block B of the pixel block PX4 do not emit light.

[0070] like Figure 4C As shown, when the second sub-frame is displayed, the first color sub-pixel block R and the third color sub-pixel block B of the pixel block PX1 of the nth pixel column emit light to display the first color and the third color, the first color sub-pixel block R and the second color sub-pixel block G of the pixel block PX2 emit light to display the first color and the second color, while the second color sub-pixel block G of the pixel block PX1 and the third color sub-pixel block B of the pixel block PX2 do not emit light; the first color sub-pixel block R and the second color sub-pixel block G of the pixel block PX3 of the n+1th pixel column emit light to display the first color and the second color, the first color sub-pixel block R and the third color sub-pixel block B of the pixel block PX4 emit light to display the first color and the third color, while the third color sub-pixel block B of the pixel block PX3 and the second color sub-pixel block G of the pixel block PX4 do not emit light.

[0071] According to the above Figures 4A-4C, the pixel block PX1 displays the first color and the second color in the time period displayed by the first sub-frame, and displays the first color and the third color in the time period displayed by the second sub-frame, so that the color sequence of the pixel block PX1 when the entire frame is displayed can be, for example, red / green-red / blue, so that the pixel block PX1 achieves the purpose of color display. The pixel block PX2 displays the first color and the third color in the time period displayed by the first sub-frame, and displays the first color and the second color in the time period displayed by the second sub-frame, so that the color sequence of the pixel block PX2 when the entire frame is displayed can be, for example, red / blue-red / green, so that the pixel block PX2 achieves the purpose of color display. The pixel block PX3 displays the first color and the third color in the time period displayed by the first sub-frame, and displays the first color and the second color in the time period displayed by the second sub-frame, so that the color sequence of the pixel block PX2 when the entire frame is displayed can be, for example, red / blue-red / green, so that the pixel block PX3 achieves the purpose of color display. Pixel block PX4 displays the first color and the second color during the period of displaying the first sub-frame, and displays the first color and the third color during the period of displaying the second sub-frame. In this way, the color sequence of pixel block PX4 when displaying the entire frame can be, for example, red / green-red / blue, so that pixel block PX1 achieves the purpose of color display.

[0072] In addition, during the display period of the first sub-frame and the second sub-frame, the pixel blocks of each pixel column are operated in a display mode of, for example, red / green-red / blue-red / green-red / blue, and the pixel blocks of each pixel row are also operated in a display mode of red / green-red / blue-red / green-red / blue. The above-mentioned staggered display mode can make the color display effect of the display device of the present invention more uniform.

[0073] Please refer to Figure 5A and Figure 5B , which is a flow chart of control methods 500A and 500B of a display device according to the above embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5A As shown, in the control method 500A, step 510 is performed to provide a first pixel column (eg, the nth pixel column mentioned above). Then, step 520 is performed to divide the frame into a first sub-frame and a second sub-frame, as described above. Figure 2A , Figure 3A , Figure 4A Next, step 530 is performed to define M first mixed color pixel blocks and N first monochrome pixel blocks. The first mixed color pixel blocks are pixel blocks for dual color display (e.g. Figure 2B The pixel block PX1 shown in the figure is a pixel block for monochrome display (for example, Figure 3B In the embodiment of the present invention, M is an integer greater than 1, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 0.

[0074] Specifically, when N=0, step 540 is performed to control the first color sub-pixel block and the second color sub-pixel block of at least one of the first mixed color pixel blocks to emit light in the first sub-frame, and to control the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of at least one of the first mixed color pixel blocks to emit light in the second sub-frame. Figure 2B and Figure 2C As shown, the first color sub-pixel block and the second color sub-pixel block of the pixel block PX1 emit light in the first sub-frame, and the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of the pixel block PX1 emit light in the second sub-frame. Figure 4B and Figure 4C As shown, the first color sub-pixel block and the second color sub-pixel block of the pixel block PX1 emit light in the first sub-frame, and the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of the pixel block PX1 emit light in the second sub-frame.

[0075] When N≠0, step 550 is performed to control the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of each first mixed color pixel block to emit light in the first sub-frame, and control the second color sub-pixel block of each first monochrome pixel block to emit light in the first sub-frame. Figure 3B As shown, the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of the pixel block PX1 emit light in the first sub-frame, and the second color sub-pixel block of the pixel block PX2 also emits light in the first sub-frame. It is worth noting that the designation of monochrome and mixed color pixel blocks can be changed. For example, in the first sub-frame, the pixel blocks PX1 and PX4 are designated as mixed color pixel blocks, while in the second sub-frame, the pixel blocks PX1 and PX4 are designated as monochrome pixel blocks. Similarly, in the first sub-frame, the pixel blocks PX2 and PX3 are designated as monochrome pixel blocks, while in the second sub-frame, the pixel blocks PX2 and PX3 are designated as mixed color pixel blocks.

[0076] like Figure 5B As shown, in the control method 500B, step 560 is performed to provide a second pixel row (e.g., the n+1th pixel row mentioned above). Then, step 570 is performed to define X second mixed color pixel blocks and Y second monochrome pixel blocks. Similarly, the second mixed color pixel blocks are pixel blocks for dual color display (e.g., Figure 2B The pixel block PX3 shown in the figure) is a pixel block for monochrome display (for example, Figure 3B In the embodiment of the present invention, X is an integer greater than 1, and Y is an integer greater than or equal to 0.

[0077] Specifically, when Y=0, step 580 is performed to control the first color sub-pixel block and the second color sub-pixel block of at least one of the second color-mixing pixel blocks to emit light in the first sub-frame, and to control the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of at least one of the second color-mixing pixel blocks to emit light in the second sub-frame. Figure 2B and Figure 2C As shown, the first color sub-pixel block and the second color sub-pixel block of the pixel block PX4 emit light in the first sub-frame, and the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of the pixel block PX4 emit light in the second sub-frame. Figure 4B and Figure 4C As shown, the first color sub-pixel block and the second color sub-pixel block of the pixel block PX4 emit light in the first sub-frame, and the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of the pixel block PX4 emit light in the second sub-frame.

[0078] When Y≠0, step 550 is performed to control the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of each second mixed color pixel block to emit light in the first sub-frame, and control the second color sub-pixel block of each second monochrome pixel block to emit light in the first sub-frame. Figure 3B As shown, the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of the pixel block PX4 emit light in the first sub-frame, and the second color sub-pixel block of the pixel block PX3 also emits light in the first sub-frame.

[0079] Please refer to Figure 6 , which is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein Figure 6 The circuit structure of the display device shown corresponds to the above Figures 2A to 2C Examples of Figure 6As shown, the pixel block PX1 includes a first color pixel circuit RPX1, a second color pixel circuit GPX1, a third color pixel circuit BPX1, a first color light-emitting element DR, a second color light-emitting element DG and a third color light-emitting element DB. The first color pixel circuit RPX1 and the first color light-emitting element DR constitute the first color sub-pixel block R of the pixel block PX1; the second color pixel circuit GPX1 and the second color light-emitting element DG constitute the second color sub-pixel block G of the pixel block PX1; the third color pixel circuit BPX1 and the third color light-emitting element DB constitute the third color sub-pixel block B of the pixel block PX1. In an embodiment of the present invention, the first color light-emitting element DR, the second color light-emitting element DG and the third color light-emitting element DB are micro light-emitting diodes (uLEDs), and the first color light-emitting element DR is a red micro-LED, the second color light-emitting element DG is a green micro-LED, and the third color light-emitting element DB is a blue micro-LED. However, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

[0080] The pixel block PX1 is electrically connected to the scan lines EM1(n), EM2(n) and the data lines DL(R), DL(GB) to receive the scan signals EM1, EM2 of the scan lines EM1(n), EM2(n) and the pixel data signals Data(R), Data(GB) of the data lines DL(R), DL(GB), so that the first color light-emitting element DR, the second color light-emitting element DG and the third color light-emitting element DB can be controlled to perform light-emitting operations according to the color data of the pixel data signals Data(R), Data(GB). Specifically, in the pixel block PX1, the first color pixel circuit RPX1 is electrically connected to the scan lines EM1(n), EM2(n) and the data line DL(R) to receive the scan signals EM1, EM2 and the pixel data signal Data(R) to control the first color light-emitting element DR to emit light; the second color pixel circuit GPX1 is electrically connected to the scan line EM1(n) and the data line DL(GB) to receive the scan signal EM1 and the pixel data signal Data(GB) to control the second color light-emitting element DG to emit light; the third color pixel circuit BPX1 is electrically connected to the scan line EM2(n) and the data line DL(GB) to receive the scan signal EM2 and the pixel data signal Data(GB) to control the third color light-emitting element DB to emit light. It is worth noting that when the second color pixel circuit GPX1 receives the scanning signal EM1 to control the second color light-emitting element DG to emit light, the data of the pixel data signal Data(GB) corresponds to the second color light-emitting element DG, and when the second color pixel circuit GPX1 receives the scanning signal EM2 to control the third color light-emitting element DB to emit light, the data of the pixel data signal Data(GB) corresponds to the third color light-emitting element DB.

[0081] The pixel block PX2 includes a first color pixel circuit RPX2, a second color pixel circuit GPX2, a third color pixel circuit BPX2, a first color light emitting element DR, a second color light emitting element DG, and a third color light emitting element DB. Since the circuit structure of the pixel block PX2 is similar to that of the pixel block PX1, the circuit structure of the pixel block PX2 is not described here.

[0082] The pixel block PX3 includes a first color pixel circuit RPX3, a second color pixel circuit GPX3, a third color pixel circuit BPX3, a first color light-emitting element DR, a second color light-emitting element DG, and a third color light-emitting element DB. Since the pixel block PX3 and the pixel block PX1 are located in different pixel columns, the pixel block PX3 is electrically connected to the scan lines EM1(n+1) and EM2(n+1) to receive the scan signals EM1 and EM2 of the scan lines EM1(n+1) and EM2(n+1). The circuit structure of the pixel block PX3 is similar to that of the pixel block PX1, but the difference is that the second color pixel circuit GPX3 of the pixel block PX3 is electrically connected to the scan line EM2(n+1) to receive the scan signal EM2, and the third color pixel circuit BPX3 of the pixel block PX3 is electrically connected to the scan line EM1(n+1) to receive the scan signal EM1.

[0083] The pixel block PX4 includes a first color pixel circuit RPX4, a second color pixel circuit GPX4, a third color pixel circuit BPX4, a first color light emitting element DR, a second color light emitting element DG, and a third color light emitting element DB. Since the circuit structure of the pixel block PX4 is similar to that of the pixel block PX3, the circuit structure of the pixel block PX4 is not described here.

[0084] The timing of the scanning signals EM1, EM2 and the pixel data signals Data(R), Data(GB) is as follows: Figure 6 As shown in the signal timing diagram on the right. In the first sub-frame, when the signal SN is enabled, the scan signal EM1 is enabled and then starts to transmit the pixel data signals Data(R) and Data(GB). In the second sub-frame, when the signal SN is enabled, the scan signal EM2 is enabled and then starts to transmit the pixel data signals Data(R) and Data(GB).

[0085] Please refer to Figure 7 , which is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein Figure 7 The circuit structure of the display device shown corresponds to the above Figures 3A to 3C Embodiment of the invention. Figure 7 The circuit structure of the display device shown is similar to Figure 6The circuit structure of the display device shown in the figure is different in that: the first color pixel circuit RPX1 of the pixel block PX1 is electrically connected to the scan line EM1(n) and is not electrically connected to the scan line EM2(n); the second color pixel circuit GPX1 of the pixel block PX1 is electrically connected to the scan line EM2(n); the third color pixel circuit BPX1 of the pixel block PX1 is electrically connected to the scan line EM1(n); the first color pixel circuit RPX2 of the pixel block PX2 is electrically connected to the scan line EM2(n) and is not electrically connected to the scan line EM 1(n); the first color pixel circuit RPX3 of the pixel block PX3 is electrically connected to the scan line EM2(n+1), and is not electrically connected to the scan line EM1(n+1); the second color pixel circuit GPX3 of the pixel block PX3 is electrically connected to the scan line EM1(n+1); the third color pixel circuit BPX3 of the pixel block PX3 is electrically connected to the scan line EM2(n+1); the first color pixel circuit RPX4 of the pixel block PX4 is electrically connected to the scan line EM1(n+1), and is not electrically connected to the scan line EM2(n+1).

[0086] Please refer to Figure 8 , which is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein Figure 8 The circuit structure of the display device shown corresponds to the above Figures 4A to 4C Embodiment of the invention. Figure 8 The circuit structure of the display device shown is similar to Figure 6 The circuit structure of the display device shown in the figure is different in that: the second color pixel circuit GPX2 of the pixel block PX2 is electrically connected to the scan line EM2(n); the third color pixel circuit BPX2 of the pixel block PX2 is electrically connected to the scan line EM1(n); the second color pixel circuit GPX4 of the pixel block PX4 is electrically connected to the scan line EM1(n+1); the third color pixel circuit BPX4 of the pixel block PX4 is electrically connected to the scan line EM2(n+1).

[0087] Please refer to Fig. 9 and Fig.10 , Fig. 9 FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an exemplary circuit structure of a first color pixel circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig.10 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an exemplary circuit structure of a second color pixel circuit / a third color pixel circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The nth scanning line is used as an example for explanation. Fig. 9As shown, the first color pixel circuit of the present invention embodiment includes transistors T1-T5 and capacitor C1, wherein power signals Vini and Vdd are used to provide power voltage, and ground signal Vss is used to provide ground reference voltage. Transistor T1 is used to receive pixel data signal Data(R), and transistors T1, T3, T4 and T5 are controlled by signal SN and signals of scan lines EM1(n) / EM2(n) to drive the first color light emitting element DR. Fig.10 As shown, the second color pixel circuit and the third color pixel circuit are integrated together to drive the second color light emitting element DG and the third color light emitting element DB. Specifically, this integrated circuit is similar to Fig. 9 The first color pixel circuit is shown, but the difference is that the integrated circuit further includes two transistors T4 and two transistors T5 to receive scan signals, such as scan signals EM1 and EM2 of scan signals EM1(n) and EM2(n).

[0088] Although the present invention has been disclosed as above by way of embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. A person skilled in the art in the art to which the present invention belongs may make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the scope of the attached patent application.

Claims

1. A display device, characterized in that: Include: A first pixel row includes a plurality of first pixel blocks, each of which includes: A first color sub-pixel block is electrically connected to a first scan line, a second scan line and a first data line to obtain a first color data from the first data line according to a signal of the first scan line; a second color sub-pixel block electrically connected to the second scan line and a second data line to obtain a second color data from the second data line according to a signal of the second scan line; as well as a third color sub-pixel block electrically connected to the first scan line and the second data line to obtain a third color data from the second data line according to a signal of the first scan line; The first color sub-pixel block and the second color sub-pixel block correspond to a first sub-frame of a frame, and the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block correspond to a second sub-frame of the frame.

2. The display device according to claim 1, wherein: Also includes: A second pixel row is disposed adjacent to the first pixel row, wherein the second pixel row includes a plurality of second pixel blocks, each of the second pixel blocks includes: a fourth color sub-pixel block electrically connected to a third scan line, a fourth scan line and the first data line, so as to obtain a fourth color data from the first data line according to a signal of the third scan line; a fifth color sub-pixel block electrically connected to the fourth scan line and the second data line to obtain a fifth color data from the second data line according to a signal of the fourth scan line; as well as a sixth color sub-pixel block electrically connected to the third scan line and the second data line to obtain a sixth color data from the second data line according to a signal of the third scan line; The fourth color sub-pixel block and the fifth color sub-pixel block correspond to the first sub-frame of the frame, and the fourth color sub-pixel block and the sixth color sub-pixel block correspond to the second sub-frame of the frame.

3. The display device according to claim 2, wherein: The first color sub-pixel block and the fourth color sub-pixel block correspond to red, the second color sub-pixel block and the fifth color sub-pixel block correspond to green, and the third color sub-pixel block and the sixth color sub-pixel block correspond to blue.

4. A display device, characterized in that: Include: A first pixel row includes a plurality of first pixel blocks, each of which includes: A first color sub-pixel block is electrically connected to a first scan line and a first data line to obtain a first color data from the first data line according to a signal of the first scan line; a second color sub-pixel block electrically connected to a second scan line and a second data line to obtain a second color data from the second data line according to a signal of the second scan line; as well as a third color sub-pixel block electrically connected to the first scan line and the second data line to obtain a third color data from the second data line according to a signal of the first scan line; Among them, the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of a first one of the multiple first pixel blocks correspond to a first sub-frame of a frame, the second color sub-pixel block of a second one of the multiple first pixel blocks corresponds to a second sub-frame of the frame, and the first one of the multiple first pixel blocks is adjacent to the second one.

5. The display device according to claim 4, characterized in that Also includes: A second pixel row is disposed adjacent to the first pixel row, wherein the second pixel row includes a plurality of second pixel blocks, each of the second pixel blocks includes: a fourth color sub-pixel block electrically connected to a third scan line and the first data line to obtain fourth color data from the first data line according to a signal of the third scan line; a fifth color sub-pixel block electrically connected to a fourth scan line and the second data line to obtain a fifth color data from the second data line according to a signal of the fourth scan line; as well as a sixth color sub-pixel block electrically connected to the third scan line and the second data line to obtain a sixth color data from the second data line according to a signal of the third scan line; The fifth color sub-pixel block corresponds to the first sub-frame of the frame, and the fourth color sub-pixel block and the sixth color sub-pixel block correspond to the second sub-frame of the frame.

6. The display device according to claim 5, characterized in that The first color sub-pixel block and the fourth color sub-pixel block correspond to red, the second color sub-pixel block and the fifth color sub-pixel block correspond to green, and the third color sub-pixel block and the sixth color sub-pixel block correspond to blue.

7. A method for controlling a display device, characterized in that: Include: Providing a first pixel row, the first pixel row comprising a plurality of first pixel blocks, each of the first pixel blocks comprising: a first color sub-pixel block, a second color sub-pixel block and a third color sub-pixel block; Dividing a picture frame into a first sub-picture frame and a second sub-picture frame; In the plurality of first pixel blocks, M first mixed color pixel blocks and N first single color pixel blocks are defined, wherein M is an integer greater than 1, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 0; When N is 0, a first pixel control step is performed to control the first color sub-pixel block and the second color sub-pixel block of at least one of the plurality of first mixed color pixel blocks to emit light in the first sub-frame, and to control the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of the at least one of the plurality of first mixed color pixel blocks to emit light in the second sub-frame; as well as When N is not 0, a second pixel control step is performed, wherein the second pixel control step includes: Controlling the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of each of the first mixed color pixel blocks to emit light in the first sub-frame; as well as The second color sub-pixel block of each first monochrome pixel block is controlled to emit light in the first sub-frame.

8. The control method of the display device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: Providing a second pixel row, the second pixel row is adjacent to the first pixel row and includes a plurality of second pixel blocks, each of the second pixel blocks includes: a fourth color sub-pixel block, a fifth color sub-pixel block and a sixth color sub-pixel block; In the plurality of second pixel blocks, X second mixed color pixel blocks and Y second single color pixel blocks are defined, wherein X is an integer greater than 1, and Y is an integer greater than or equal to 0; When Y is 0, a third pixel control step is performed to control the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of at least one of the plurality of second mixed color pixel blocks to emit light in the first sub-frame, and to control the first color sub-pixel block and the second color sub-pixel block of the at least one of the plurality of second mixed color pixel blocks to emit light in the second sub-frame; and When Y is not 0, a fourth pixel control step is performed, wherein the fourth pixel control step includes: Controlling the first color sub-pixel block and the third color sub-pixel block of each of the second mixed color pixel blocks to emit light in the first sub-frame; as well as The second color sub-pixel block of each second monochrome pixel block is controlled to emit light in the first sub-frame.

9. The control method of the display device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first color sub-pixel block and the fourth color sub-pixel block correspond to red, the second color sub-pixel block and the fifth color sub-pixel block correspond to green, and the third color sub-pixel block and the sixth color sub-pixel block correspond to blue.

10. The control method of the display device according to claim 8, characterized in that: When M and N are both greater than or equal to 2, the plurality of first monochrome pixel blocks and the plurality of first mixed-color pixel blocks are arranged alternately; as well as When X and Y are both greater than or equal to 2, the plurality of second single-color pixel blocks and the plurality of second mixed-color pixel blocks are arranged alternately.