Transmission mechanism, power generation device and application thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a transmission mechanism, a power generation device and application thereof. The invention relates to the technical field of electric power engineering. According to the design of the transmission mechanism, a self-rotating assembly and a starting assembly are integrated, and unique energy conversion and self-continuous rotating functions are achieved. The machine frame 201 serves as a supporting structure of the whole spinning assembly and stably bears the rotating counter-potential crystal magnetic separation disc 203. The counter-potential crystal magnetic separation disc 203 is a core part of the mechanism, and the counter-potential crystal magnetic separation disc 203 can start to rotate after receiving external rotating force (provided by the starting assembly 3) due to the special design of the counter-potential crystal magnetic separation disc 203; efficient conversion and transmission of mechanical energy can be achieved through a transmission mechanism (such as a synchronous belt assembly and a crank connecting rod assembly). The transmission mechanisms not only reduce energy loss, but also improve the stability and reliability of the system. The generator is tightly connected with the transmission mechanism, so that mechanical energy can be converted into electric energy to the maximum extent, and the power generation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power engineering, specifically to the technical field of power generation and power generation devices in power engineering, and particularly to a transmission mechanism, a power generation device and applications thereof. Background Art

[0002] Generally speaking, generators are based on the law of electromagnetic induction, that is, using external rotational force as input, generating induced electromotive force in the stator through the rotation of the rotor, and thus outputting electrical energy. When the generator rotates, the magnetic field on the rotor and the coil on the stator produce relative motion, causing the charge in the stator coil to move, thereby generating current. In short, traditional generators generate electricity by converting mechanical energy (rotational force) into electrical energy.

[0003] The external rotational force of traditional generators traditionally comes from various forms of mechanical energy, such as thermal power generation, which generates steam by burning fossil fuels (such as coal, oil, natural gas, etc.). The steam drives the steam turbine to rotate, which in turn drives the generator to generate electricity. Thermal power generation is currently one of the world's main sources of electricity, but there are problems such as environmental pollution and carbon emissions. Moreover, when driving the generator to generate electricity, a large amount of external resources is consumed, which brings a series of defects:

[0004] (1) High resource consumption: Thermal power generation consumes a large amount of fossil fuels, and the mining and processing processes will cause damage to the environment.

[0005] (2) Environmental pollution: Thermal power generation will produce a large amount of pollutants such as carbon dioxide, sulfide, nitrogen oxides, etc., causing serious pollution to the environment.

[0006] To this end, the present invention proposes a transmission mechanism, a power generation device and applications thereof. Summary of the invention

[0007] In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention hope to provide a transmission mechanism, a power generation device and applications thereof to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, namely, the problems of large resource consumption and environmental pollution, and at least provide a beneficial option for this; the embodiments of the present invention are implemented as follows:

[0008] In the first aspect, a transmission mechanism:

[0009] The design of the transmission mechanism integrates the self-spinning component and the starting component, realizing a unique energy conversion and self-sustaining rotation function. The frame 201, as the supporting structure of the entire self-spinning component, stably carries the rotating anti-potential crystal magnetic partition 203. The anti-potential crystal magnetic partition 203 is the core component of this mechanism, and its special design enables it to start rotating after receiving an external rotational force (provided by the starting component 3). Above and below the anti-potential crystal magnetic partition 203, a first magnetic source 202 and a feed component 204 are arranged respectively, which are configured in a mutually magnetically repelling manner to provide the necessary magnetic field environment for the rotation of the anti-potential crystal magnetic partition 203. When the starting component 3 drives the anti-potential crystal magnetic partition 203 to start rotating, even if the starting component 3 is shut down, the anti-potential crystal magnetic partition 203 can continue to cut the magnetic flux lines due to the interaction between the changing magnetic field generated by its rotation and the first magnetic source 202 and the feed component 204, thereby generating a continuous rotation torque. This design cleverly utilizes the interaction principle between the magnetic field and the moving conductor to achieve effective energy conversion and transmission.

[0010] In one embodiment, the feeding assembly 204 includes a second magnetic source 2041 and a magnetic isolation block 2042. The second magnetic source 2041, also a magnet, is closely connected with the magnetic isolation block 2042, and together they constitute the core part of the feeding assembly. The magnetic isolation block 2042 is installed in the frame 201 by sliding fit, ensuring its stable and flexible movement in the frame.

[0011] In one embodiment, the antipotential crystal magnetic isolation disk 203 is constructed to include a disk body 2031 made of antipotential crystal magnetic isolation material, and a connecting shaft 203 fixed in the middle of the disk body 2031. The connecting shaft 203 is a key component for transmitting rotational force and is connected to the starting component 3. When the starting component 3 provides the first rotational force, the connecting shaft 203 drives the disk body 2031 to start rotating. There are multiple magnetic areas 2032 interwoven on the disk body 2031, and these magnetic areas have specific magnetic properties through magnetization treatment or material selection. When the disk body 2031 rotates in the magnetic field, these magnetic areas 2032 will interact with the external magnetic field (generated by the first magnetic source 202 and the feed component 204), and the magnetic areas 2032 will also affect each other.

[0012] In one embodiment, the anti-potential crystal magnetic isolation disk 203 not only realizes self-spin, but also drives the feed assembly 204 to perform reciprocating linear motion through the magnetic repulsion force generated during its rotation. This design utilizes the interaction principle between the magnetic field and the moving conductor to convert the rotational motion of the anti-potential crystal magnetic isolation disk 203 into the linear motion of the feed assembly 204. In order to further convert the reciprocating linear motion of the feed assembly 204 into an available rotational force, a crank-connecting rod assembly 205 is introduced into the spin assembly 2. The crank-connecting rod assembly 205 consists of a crank 2051, a connecting rod 2052 and a transmission shaft 2053, which are connected by articulation and rotational cooperation to form an efficient force transmission mechanism. The crank 2051 is hingedly connected to the magnetic isolation block 2042 of the feed assembly 204. As the feed assembly 204 reciprocates in linear motion, the crank 2051 drives the connecting rod 2052 and the transmission shaft 2053 to perform rotational motion. The transmission shaft 2053 is rotatably matched in the frame 201, ensuring its stable and flexible rotation. At the same time, the transmission shaft 2053 is connected to the driving wheel of the synchronous belt assembly 206, transmitting the rotational force to the synchronous belt assembly 206, thereby driving the external components to work.

[0013] In one embodiment, a conventional liquid cooling system 207 (water cooling or oil cooling) is installed in the frame 201. The main function of the liquid cooling system 207 is to ensure that the heat generated by key components such as the anti-potential crystal magnetic isolation disk 203, the feed assembly 204, the crank connecting rod assembly 205 and the synchronous belt assembly 206 during high-speed operation and magnetic field interaction can be dissipated promptly and effectively.

[0014] In one embodiment, the starting motor 301 of the starting assembly 3 serves as the power source of the entire system, and transmits the rotational power to the flywheel 303 through the first transmission belt assembly 302. The flywheel 303 not only has the function of storing energy and stabilizing the rotation speed, but also can further transmit the rotational power to the reduction gearbox 304. The reduction gearbox 304 is the core component in this embodiment, and it has two output rotating ends: the rotating end a and the rotating end b. The rotating end a generates the first rotational force through the second transmission belt assembly 305, and this force is the key to the initial rotation of the anti-potential crystal magnetic partition 203. When the anti-potential crystal magnetic partition 203 starts to rotate under the action of the first rotational force, due to its special magnetism and structural design, it will be able to continue to spin. At this time, the starting motor 301 can be stopped, realizing efficient energy utilization and self-sustaining operation of the system. The rotating end b is closely connected to the transmission shaft 2053 of the crank connecting rod assembly 205. When the counter-potential crystal magnetic separator 203 spins and converts the feed force of the feed assembly 204 into a second rotational force through the crank connecting rod assembly 205, this force is transmitted to the rotating end b of the reduction gear box 304 through the transmission shaft 2053. The reduction gear box 304 can not only bear this rotational force, but also optimize the rotational force through its internal gear transmission mechanism to ensure stable operation of the system and efficient energy transmission.

[0015] Second, a power generation device using the above transmission mechanism:

[0016] The power generation device includes a generator 4, the input shaft of which is connected to the synchronous belt assembly 206. It also includes an inverter 5 for inverting the current generated by the generator 4; the generator 4, the inverter 5, the spin assembly 2 and the starting assembly 3 are all installed in the housing 1.

[0017] The third aspect is the application of the above-mentioned power generation device in power engineering, including but not limited to:

[0018] (1) Distributed energy system: The above-mentioned power generation devices can be used as small or micro power generation units and are distributed at the end of the power grid or near the user. This distributed energy supply method can improve the reliability and flexibility of the power grid and reduce transmission losses. At the same time, the high efficiency and self-sustainability of the power generation devices also make them an ideal choice for distributed energy systems.

[0019] (2) Emergency power supply: In reality, sudden power outages or grid failures are inevitable. In this case, the above-mentioned power generation device can quickly provide emergency power supply to ensure the normal operation of key facilities. Its self-sustaining rotation and efficient energy conversion characteristics enable the power generation device to respond quickly and continuously supply power in emergency situations.

[0020] (3) Power system optimization: In the power system, the above-mentioned power generation device can also be used to optimize the power system. Through intelligent control and regulation, the power generation device can flexibly output power according to the needs of the power grid and load changes, thereby improving the stability and efficiency of the power grid. At the same time, the high efficiency and environmental protection of the power generation device also help promote the sustainable development of the power system.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. Efficient energy conversion and transmission: The present invention can achieve efficient conversion and transmission of mechanical energy through transmission mechanisms (such as synchronous belt assemblies, crank-connecting rod assemblies, etc.). These transmission mechanisms not only reduce energy losses, but also improve the stability and reliability of the system. The close connection between the generator and the transmission mechanism ensures that mechanical energy can be converted into electrical energy to the maximum extent, thereby improving the power generation efficiency.

[0023] 2. Self-sustainability and stability: The spin components (such as the anti-potential crystal magnetic spacer) of the present invention can use the initial rotational force to continuously spin, reducing the dependence on external power and realizing self-sustaining energy conversion. Through the optimized design of components such as the reduction gearbox, the system can maintain stable operation under various working conditions, reducing failures and downtime.

[0024] 3. Environmental protection and sustainability: The application of the present invention in renewable energy power generation can significantly reduce the consumption of fossil fuels, helping to alleviate the energy crisis and environmental pollution problems. Through efficient and environmentally friendly power generation, the present invention promotes the development and application of green energy, which meets the strategic requirements of sustainable development. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or technical descriptions will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a perspective schematic diagram of the spin component, the start component, the generator and the inverter of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the whole machine of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the spin component, the starting component, the generator and the inverter of the present invention from another perspective;

[0029] Figure 4A perspective schematic diagram of a spin component and a start component of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of another perspective of the spin component and the start component of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of another perspective of the spin assembly and the start assembly of the present invention (wherein the frame is half-cut to show the internal details);

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-potential crystal magnetic spacer of the present invention.

[0033] Figure markings: 1. casing; 2. spin component; 201. frame; 202. first magnetic source; 203. antipotential crystal magnetic isolation disk; 2031. disk body; 2032. magnetic area; 203. connecting shaft; 204. feed component; 2041. second magnetic source; 2042. magnetic isolation block; 205. crank-connecting rod assembly; 2051. crank; 2052. connecting rod; 2053. transmission shaft; 206. synchronous belt assembly; 207. liquid cooling system; 3. starting component; 301. starting motor; 302. first transmission belt assembly; 303. flywheel; 304. reduction gearbox; a, b; 305. second transmission belt assembly; 4. generator; 5. inverter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below;

[0035] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-7 This embodiment discloses a transmission mechanism: comprising a spin component 2 and a start component 3 for generating a first rotational force; the spin component 2 comprises:

[0036] A frame 201, an anti-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203 rotating on the frame 201, and a first magnetic source 202 and a feeding assembly 204 located above and below the anti-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203 and arranged to magnetically repel each other;

[0037] When the counter-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203 receives the first rotational force and rotates, a changing magnetic field is generated. After the start component 3 stops, it cuts the magnetic flux lines with the first magnetic source 202 and the feed component 204, generating a torque that causes the counter-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203 to continue rotating.

[0038] During the rotation process, the antipotential crystal magnetic spacer 203 is not only attracted or repelled by the first magnetic source 202 and / or the feeding assembly 204, but also generates an additional torque due to the reverse magnetic field of the antipotential crystal magnetic spacer 203 itself, thereby achieving self-spin.

[0039] Specifically: The spin principle of the anti-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203 is mainly based on the interaction between electromagnetic induction and magnetic field. When the anti-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203 starts to rotate under the drive of the starting component 3, the magnetic material (crystal structure) inside it will generate a changing magnetic field with the direction of rotation. This changing magnetic field interacts with the static magnetic field generated by the first magnetic source 202 and the feed component 204, causing the anti-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203 to be subjected to a continuous torque in the process of cutting the magnetic flux lines. In addition, the reverse magnetic field of the anti-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203 itself also plays a key role. Due to its special magnetic properties, the anti-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203 will not only be attracted or repelled by the first magnetic source 202 and the feed component 204 during the rotation process, but also generate an additional torque due to the interaction between its own reverse magnetic field and the surrounding magnetic field. This additional torque further promotes the spin of the anti-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203, so that it can continue to rotate even after the starting component 3 is shut down.

[0040] It can be understood that in the above scheme: the design of the transmission mechanism realizes efficient and continuous energy conversion and transmission functions. By integrating the spin component and the starting component, the mechanism can use external energy (such as electricity) to drive the anti-potential crystal magnetic partition 203 to start rotating during the starting phase. Once the startup is completed and a certain rotation speed is reached, the mechanism can rely on the interaction between the magnetic field of the anti-potential crystal magnetic partition 203 itself and the surrounding magnetic field to achieve self-sustaining rotation. This design not only improves energy utilization (by reducing dependence on traditional energy), but also enhances the stability and reliability of the system (it can continue to operate even when the external energy is cut off). Therefore, the transmission mechanism has broad application prospects in renewable energy generation, energy storage and conversion, and various application scenarios that require self-sustaining rotation functions. For example, it can be used as a key component in wind power generation or solar power generation systems to achieve effective conversion and storage of wind energy or solar energy; it can also be used in mechanical equipment that requires self-sustaining rotation functions to improve the energy efficiency and reliability of the equipment.

[0041] In order to further realize the function of the above-mentioned anti-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203, please first refer to Figures 3 to 6 : The feeding assembly 204 includes a second magnetic source 2041 and a magnetic isolation block 2042 connected thereto; the magnetic isolation block 2042 is slidably fitted in the frame 201; the second magnetic source 2041 and the first magnetic source 202 are both magnets.

[0042] Preferably, the first magnetic source 202 may be an electromagnet, serving as a shutdown mechanism for the entire spin assembly 2 .

[0043] Specifically: The combined design of the second magnetic source 2041 and the magnetic isolation block 2042 in the feed assembly 204 fully utilizes the magnetic properties of the magnet and the characteristics of the magnetic isolation material. The magnetic field generated by the second magnetic source 2041 interacts with the magnetic field generated by the first magnetic source 202 (electromagnet), providing the necessary magnetic field environment for the rotation of the counter-potential crystal magnetic isolation disk 203. At the same time, the sliding fit design of the magnetic isolation block 2042 ensures that the feed assembly 204 can adjust its position according to actual needs, further optimizing the distribution of the magnetic field and the effect of the force.

[0044] When the first magnetic source 202 is set as an electromagnet, the presence and strength of its magnetism can be achieved by controlling the current. When it is necessary to stop the rotation of the anti-potential crystal magnetic partition 203, it is only necessary to cut off the current supply of the electromagnet to quickly eliminate the magnetic force on the anti-potential crystal magnetic partition 203, thereby achieving instant stop of rotation. This design not only improves the controllability of the system, but also enhances its safety and stability.

[0045] It should be pointed out that the reason for using the magnetic isolation block 2042 is to isolate the second magnetic source 2041 from the crank-connecting rod assembly 205 to avoid magnetic divergence of the second magnetic source 2041; therefore, it can also be known that the inner cavity of the frame 201 and the crank-connecting rod assembly 205 both need to be sprayed with a magnetic isolation layer, or the magnetic isolation material itself is used.

[0046] It can be understood that in the above scheme: the transmission mechanism under this embodiment not only has the function of efficient and self-sustaining energy conversion and transmission, but also realizes the precise control of the rotation of the anti-potential crystal magnetic isolation disk 203. By adjusting the power-on state of the first magnetic source 202 (electromagnet), the rotation of the anti-potential crystal magnetic isolation disk 203 can be conveniently started, accelerated, decelerated or stopped, meeting the diverse needs in different application scenarios. In addition, the design of the magnetic isolation block 2042 in the feed assembly 204 also enables the mechanism to reduce unnecessary magnetic interference and energy loss during operation, thereby improving the overall efficiency and performance of the system.

[0047] In order to further realize the above functions, the anti-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203 itself needs to be optimized. In some specific embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 7 : The anti-potential crystal magnetic isolation disk 203 includes a disk body 2031 made of anti-potential crystal magnetic isolation material and a connecting shaft 203 fixed in the middle thereof, and the connecting shaft 203 is driven by a first rotational force to rotate the disk body 2031; a plurality of interlaced magnetic regions 2032 are provided on the disk body 2031;

[0048] When the anti-potential crystal magnetic isolation disk 203 receives the first rotational force and rotates, a changing magnetic field is generated and the magnetic flux lines are cut with the first magnetic source 202 and the feed assembly 204. The magnetic zone 2032 generates a reverse magnetic field in the magnetic field in the opposite direction to the magnetic field, so that the disk body 2031 is subjected to a continuous torque, enabling it to continue to rotate. The torque comes from the interaction between the magnetic zone 2032 and the external magnetic field, and the interaction between the magnetic zones 2032.

[0049] Specifically: The rotation principle of the anti-potential crystal magnetic isolation disk 203 is mainly based on the principle of electromagnetic induction and magnetic field interaction. When the disk body 2031 rotates in the external magnetic field, the magnetic area 2032 thereon will cut the magnetic flux lines, thereby generating an induced current and an induced magnetic field. This induced magnetic field is opposite to the direction of the external magnetic field, forming a reverse magnetic field. According to Lenz's law, the induced magnetic field always tries to prevent the cause of its generation (i.e., the rotation of the disk body 2031), so the disk body 2031 will be subjected to a torque opposite to the direction of the external magnetic field. In addition, the interaction between the magnetic areas 2032 cannot be ignored. Due to the interlaced arrangement of the magnetic areas 2032, they will approach or move away from each other during the rotation process, thereby generating attractive or repulsive magnetic forces. These magnetic forces will also affect the rotation of the disk body 2031, providing it with an additional torque.

[0050] It should be further pointed out that according to Lenz's law, when a conductor (here, the magnetic region 2032 of the antipotential crystal magnetic isolation disk 203) moves in a magnetic field, an induced current will be generated inside the conductor, and this induced current will generate a magnetic field, the direction of which always tries to prevent the cause of the induced current in the conductor, that is, to prevent the rotation of the disk 2031. In other words, when the disk 2031 starts to rotate and cuts the magnetic flux lines, an induced current will be generated in the magnetic region 2032, and this induced current will generate a reverse magnetic field in the opposite direction to the external magnetic field. This reverse magnetic field applies a torque to the disk 2031, trying to slow down or prevent its rotation. However, the magnetic region 2032 of the antipotential crystal magnetic isolation disk 203 is designed to interact with the external magnetic field (generated by the first magnetic source 202). When the disk 2031 rotates, the magnetic region 2032 will periodically approach and move away from the first magnetic source 202, thereby experiencing changes in the magnetic field strength. This change produces a change in the magnetic forces in the magnetic zones 2032, which exert a torque on the disk 2031, pushing it to continue rotating. This interaction is similar to the principle in an electric motor, where an electric current is acted upon by a force in a magnetic field, resulting in a rotational motion. In addition to the interaction with the external magnetic field, there is also an interaction between the magnetic zones 2032. Since they are interlaced on the disk 2031, when the disk rotates, the magnetic zones 2032 move relative to each other, causing the magnetic field between them to change. This change produces attractive or repulsive magnetic forces, which also exert a torque on the disk 2031. This interaction can be seen as an internal magnetic field power that helps to maintain and enhance the rotation of the disk. The cyclic process of the above principle can be summarized as follows:

[0051] S1. Application of initial rotational force: The counter-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203 receives a first rotational force from the outside (such as power provided by a starting component) and starts to rotate.

[0052] S2. Electromagnetic induction and reverse magnetic field generation: When the disk 2031 rotates and cuts the magnetic flux lines of the external magnetic field generated by the first magnetic source 202, an induced current is generated inside the magnetic region 2032. According to Lenz's law, the induced current generates a reverse magnetic field in the opposite direction to the external magnetic field, attempting to prevent the disk 2031 from rotating.

[0053] S3. Interaction between the external magnetic field and the magnetic zone: The interaction between the reverse magnetic field and the external magnetic field generates a torque on the magnetic zone 2032. This torque actually drives the disk 2031 to continue rotating, because the system design makes this torque one of the driving forces for rotation. At the same time, the magnetic zone 2032 periodically approaches and moves away from the first magnetic source 202 as the disk rotates, and experiences changes in magnetic field strength, further generating a changing magnetic force, exerting additional rotational torque on the disk.

[0054] S4. Internal interaction between magnetic regions: Since the magnetic regions 2032 are interlaced on the disk 2031, when the disk rotates, the magnetic regions move relative to each other, causing the magnetic field between them to change. This change generates attractive or repulsive magnetic forces, which also exert torque on the disk 2031, helping to maintain and enhance the rotation of the disk.

[0055] S5. Continuous rotation and energy conversion: The above process continues when the disk 2031 rotates, forming a cycle: the rotation generates an induced current and a reverse magnetic field, and the interaction between the reverse magnetic field and the external magnetic field and the magnetic area generates a torque, which drives the disk to continue rotating. This continuous rotation force is transmitted to the generator and converted into electrical energy output through the principle of electromagnetic induction.

[0056] It is understandable that the design of the anti-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203 is actually to change the distribution of the magnetic field so that under certain conditions (such as rotation), even if the N pole is against the N pole, the repulsion can be significantly reduced or eliminated, thereby achieving the effect of "pushing closer". This is achieved through the interaction between the magnetic zone and the external magnetic field and between the magnetic zones. When a magnet or magnetic material moves in a directional manner in a magnetic field, it will cut the magnetic lines of force and generate an induced current or electromagnetic force. This is the basis of the electromagnetic induction phenomenon and the working principle of electromagnetic equipment such as generators and motors. It is achieved that under high-speed operation conditions, the cutting effect of the magnetic lines of force is effectively controlled and utilized, while avoiding the negative effects caused by cutting (such as resistance, heat, etc.). "Zero to zero" means that when running at high speed, the repulsion between the magnetic poles is completely eliminated or reduced to a negligible level, thereby achieving efficient and stable operation. Due to the special design of the anti-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203, significant electromagnetic stimulation or energy output can be generated under the action of extremely small external forces. This is because the interaction between the magnetic zone 2032 and the external magnetic field and the magnetic zone forms an efficient energy conversion mechanism. Therefore, the above steps S1 to S5 can be further supplemented in principle:

[0057] S1: The initial rotational force is the key to start the whole cycle. This force can come from an external starting component or other forms of initial power.

[0058] S2: Electromagnetic induction and the generation of reverse magnetic field are applications of Lenz's law. When the disk rotates and cuts the magnetic flux lines, an induced current and reverse magnetic field are generated inside the magnetic area.

[0059] S3: The interaction between the external magnetic field and the magnetic area is one of the main sources of power that drives the disk to continue rotating. The interaction between the reverse magnetic field and the external magnetic field generates a torque that drives the disk to rotate. At the same time, the magnetic area experiences changes in magnetic field strength as the disk rotates, further generating a changing magnetic force that applies additional rotational torque to the disk.

[0060] S4: The internal interaction between the magnetic regions is another important factor in maintaining and enhancing the rotation of the disk. The relative movement between the magnetic regions causes the magnetic field to change, generating attractive or repulsive magnetic forces, exerting torque on the disk.

[0061] S5: Continuous rotation and energy conversion are the ultimate goals of the entire cycle. By continuously cycling through the process from S2 to S4, the disk rotates continuously and generates electrical energy output. In this process, efficient conversion from mechanical energy to electrical energy is achieved.

[0062] What needs to be further supplemented is that, in addition to the interaction with the external magnetic field, there is also interaction between the magnetic zones 2032. These interactions involve the attraction, repulsion or redirection of magnetic lines of force. When the anti-potential crystal magnetic partition 203 rotates, the relative position between the magnetic zones 2032 is constantly changing, causing the interaction force between them to also change. The forces generated by these changes can be used to maintain or enhance the rotation of the anti-potential crystal magnetic partition 203. Through the above-mentioned changes in the magnetic field distribution, the interaction between the magnetic zones 2032 and the external magnetic field, and the interaction between the magnetic zones 2032, the anti-potential crystal magnetic partition 203 can achieve a significant reduction or elimination of the repulsive force between the N poles when rotating. This is because the interaction force between the reverse magnetic field generated by the induced current and the external magnetic field is cleverly balanced or offsets the repulsive force between the N poles, thereby achieving a "pushing closer" effect. At the same time, the interaction between the magnetic zones 2032 also provides additional rotational power, allowing the entire system to operate efficiently and stably.

[0063] It can be understood that in the above scheme: the rotation of the anti-potential crystal magnetic partition disk 203 is the result of the joint action of multiple torques. These torques include the reverse magnetic field torque generated by Lenz's law, the interaction torque between the magnetic zone 2032 and the external magnetic field, and the interaction torque between the magnetic zones 2032. These torques are superimposed and enhanced during the rotation of the disk body, so that the disk body can rotate continuously and convert the feed force of the feed component 204 into a rotational force. The anti-potential crystal magnetic partition disk 203 under this embodiment not only realizes the efficient energy conversion and transmission function, but also enhances the continuity and stability of the spin through its special magnetic zone design. The interaction between the magnetic zone 2032 and the external magnetic field and the magnetic zone 2032 provides a continuous torque action for the disk body 2031, so that it can continue to rotate after the start component 3 is shut down. This design not only improves the energy efficiency and reliability of the system, but also provides new ideas and methods for realizing the self-sustaining rotation function. In various application scenarios such as renewable energy generation, energy storage and conversion, and self-sustaining rotation function, this anti-potential crystal magnetic partition disk 203 has broad application potential and market prospects. For example, it can be used as a key component in wind power generation or solar power generation systems to achieve effective conversion and storage of wind energy or solar energy; it can also be used in mechanical equipment that requires self-sustaining rotation functions to improve the energy efficiency and stability of the equipment.

[0064] In some specific embodiments of this application, please refer to Figures 3 to 6 : During the rotation process, the anti-potential crystal magnetic isolation disk 203 drives the feed assembly 204 to reciprocate linear motion based on the magnetic repulsion force; the spin assembly 2 also includes a crank-connecting rod assembly 205, which converts the reciprocating linear motion of the feed assembly 204 into a second rotational force and transmits it to the external component through the synchronous belt assembly 206.

[0065] The crank-connecting rod assembly 205 includes a crank 2051 hingedly connected to the magnetic isolation block 2042 of the feed assembly 204, a connecting rod 2052 rotatably engaged with the crank 2051, and a transmission shaft 2053 rotatably engaged with the other end of the connecting rod 2052. The transmission shaft 2053 is rotatably engaged in the frame 201, and the transmission shaft 2053 is connected to the driving wheel of the synchronous belt assembly 206.

[0066] Specifically: During the rotation of the counter-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203, the magnetic area thereon generates a magnetic repulsion force with the second magnetic source 2041 in the feed assembly 204. Due to the continuous rotation of the counter-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203, this magnetic repulsion force also changes accordingly, driving the feed assembly 204 to perform reciprocating linear motion in the frame 201. In this process, the magnetic repulsion force acts as a driving force to realize the conversion of energy from rotational motion to linear motion. The working principle of the crank-connecting rod assembly 205 is based on the principle of leverage and the principle of force transmission. When the crank 2051 is driven by the feed assembly 204, it drives the connecting rod 2052 to swing. The swinging motion of the connecting rod 2052 is further transmitted to the transmission shaft 2053, causing it to generate rotational motion. This rotational motion is transmitted to external components through the synchronous belt assembly 206, realizing the ultimate utilization of energy.

[0067] It should be pointed out that the crank-connecting rod assembly 205 itself has a dead point characteristic; in order to overcome this phenomenon, considering that the present embodiment adopts two feed assemblies 204, the two cranks 2051 can be respectively arranged at two extreme travel points, so that they can overcome this defect during operation (i.e., similar to the principle of traditional train wheels).

[0068] It can be understood that in the above scheme: the spin component 2 under this embodiment not only realizes the spin function of the anti-potential crystal magnetic partition 203, but also converts the spin motion into the rotational motion of the external component through the magnetic repulsion drive and the force transmission mechanism of the crank connecting rod assembly 205. This design not only improves the energy efficiency and reliability of the system, but also enhances its flexibility and adaptability. In practical applications, this spin component 2 can be widely used in various scenarios that require self-sustaining rotation and force transmission. For example, in renewable energy power generation systems, it can be used as a key component of wind power generation or solar power generation to achieve effective conversion and transmission of wind energy or solar energy; in mechanical equipment, it can be used as a power transmission mechanism to convert rotational motion into other forms of motion or work; in automatic control systems, it can be used as part of an actuator or sensor to achieve precise control and monitoring functions. Therefore, the spin component 2 under this embodiment has broad application potential and market prospects.

[0069] In some specific embodiments of this application, please refer to Figures 3-4 A conventional liquid cooling system 207 (water cooling or oil cooling) is installed in the frame 201. The main function of the liquid cooling system 207 is to ensure that the heat generated by key components such as the counter-potential crystal magnetic isolation disk 203, the feed assembly 204, the crank connecting rod assembly 205 and the synchronous belt assembly 206 during high-speed operation and magnetic field interaction can be dissipated promptly and effectively.

[0070] Exemplarily, the liquid cooling system 207 includes a coolant circulation loop, a coolant pump, a radiator, and related pipes and joints. Under the action of the pump, the coolant forms a closed circulation loop inside the rack 201 through the pipe. When components such as the anti-potential crystal magnetic isolation disk 203 generate heat, the coolant absorbs the heat and takes it to the radiator for heat dissipation. The radiator is usually designed with a large number of cooling fins to increase the contact area with the air, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation rate. The cooled coolant returns to the circulation loop again to continue to absorb the heat generated by the components, forming a continuous heat dissipation process.

[0071] It should be noted that, through the heat dissipation and fluid dynamics optimization of the liquid cooling system 207, the resistance originally generated by high-speed operation and friction is effectively reduced, and even converted into power in some cases. This improves the operating efficiency of the equipment, reduces energy consumption, and extends the service life of the equipment. Good heat dissipation and fluid dynamics performance also enhance the stability of the equipment. Failures and downtime caused by overheating or fluid instability are reduced, and the reliability and availability of the equipment are improved.

[0072] It can be understood that in the above scheme: the spin component 2 with integrated liquid cooling system 207 has significant advantages. The liquid cooling system 207 can efficiently handle the heat generated by the components, ensuring the stability and reliability of the spin component 2 under long-term, high-load operation. Secondly, the introduction of the liquid cooling system 207 also helps to reduce the noise level of the spin component 2. Compared with traditional air cooling, the liquid cooling system is usually quieter because it does not need to rely on fans to generate airflow for heat dissipation.

[0073] In some specific embodiments of this application, please refer to Figures 4 to 6 : The starting assembly 3 includes a starting motor 301, a flywheel 303 driven by the starting motor 301 through a first transmission belt assembly 302, and a reduction gear box 304 receiving the rotation of the flywheel 303;

[0074] The reduction gearbox 304 has two output rotating ends, wherein the rotating end a drives the second transmission belt assembly 305 to generate a first rotating force, thereby giving the counter-potential crystal magnetic isolation disk 203 an initial rotating force (first rotating force) to make it rotate first, and then starting the motor 301 to stop; the rotating end b is connected to the transmission shaft 2053 of the crank-connecting rod assembly 205; when the counter-potential crystal magnetic isolation disk 203 spins and converts the feed force of the feed assembly 204 into a second rotating force based on the crank-connecting rod assembly 205, the rotation force can be borne and optimized by the reduction gearbox 304 itself.

[0075] Specifically: The principle of this embodiment is mainly based on the principle of energy conversion and transmission, as well as gear transmission. The starting motor 301 converts electrical energy into mechanical energy and transmits it to the flywheel 303 through the first transmission belt assembly 302. The flywheel 303 uses its own energy storage characteristics to stably transmit the rotational power to the reduction gearbox 304. The reduction gearbox 304 distributes the rotational power to the rotating end a and the rotating end b through the internal gear transmission mechanism, respectively realizing the initial rotation of the anti-potential crystal magnetic partition 203 and the force transmission of the crank connecting rod assembly 205. The spin principle of the anti-potential crystal magnetic partition 203 is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction and magnetic field interaction. Through its special magnetic and structural design, it realizes the continuous conversion and transmission of energy. The crank connecting rod assembly 205 uses the lever principle and the force transmission principle to convert the linear motion of the feed assembly 204 into rotational motion, and transmits it to the reduction gearbox 304 through the transmission shaft 2053.

[0076] It can be understood that in the above scheme: the starting component 3 under this embodiment not only realizes the initial startup and self-sustaining rotation of the counter-potential crystal magnetic partition disk 203, but also realizes the optimized transmission of rotational force and the stable operation of the system through the reduction gear box 304. This design not only improves the energy efficiency and reliability of the system, but also enhances its flexibility and adaptability. In practical applications, this starting component 3 can be widely used in various scenarios that require self-sustaining rotation and efficient energy transfer. For example, in renewable energy power generation systems, it can be used as a key component of wind power generation or solar power generation to achieve effective conversion and transmission of wind energy or solar energy; in mechanical equipment, it can be used as part of the power transmission mechanism to achieve efficient conversion between rotational motion and linear motion; in automated control systems, it can be used as part of an actuator or sensor to achieve precise control and monitoring functions.

[0077] Specifically, a controller is also provided outside the mechanism, and the controller is used to connect and control the starter motor 301 and the first magnetic source 202 (electromagnet) to drive or start and stop according to a preset program as a preset value and driving mode.

[0078] For example 2, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 This embodiment discloses a power generation device using the transmission mechanism in the first embodiment above:

[0079] The power generation device includes a generator 4, the input shaft of which is connected to the synchronous belt assembly 206. It also includes an inverter 5 for inverting the current generated by the generator 4; the generator 4, the inverter 5, the spin assembly 2 and the starting assembly 3 are all installed in the housing 1.

[0080] Specifically, the generator 4 is the core component of the power generation device, and its input shaft is closely connected to the synchronous belt assembly 206. As an efficient transmission mechanism, the synchronous belt assembly 206 can stably and efficiently transmit the rotational force generated in the spin assembly 2 to the input shaft of the generator 4, thereby driving the generator 4 to rotate and generate electrical energy. This connection method not only ensures the continuity and stability of energy transmission, but also improves the energy efficiency of the entire power generation device.

[0081] Specifically, the inverter 5 is an indispensable part of the power generation device, which is responsible for converting the direct current (DC) generated by the generator 4 into alternating current (AC). This conversion process is crucial to meeting the needs of modern power systems, because most household and commercial electrical equipment uses AC. The inverter 5 not only realizes the inversion of current, but also regulates and optimizes the electric energy to ensure that the output power quality is stable and reliable.

[0082] Specifically, the housing 1, as a protective layer of the power generation device, not only provides solid support and protection for the internal components, but also ensures the compactness and aesthetics of the entire system. The design of the housing 1 takes into account factors such as heat dissipation, dustproofing and waterproofing to ensure that the power generation device can operate stably in various environments. At the same time, the housing 1 is also easy to install and disassemble, which provides convenience for the maintenance and overhaul of the power generation device.

[0083] It should be noted that the working process of the power generation device of this embodiment is as follows:

[0084] S1, start-up phase: the start-up component 3 is activated to provide the initial rotational force for the entire system. This rotational force is transmitted to the spin component 2 through an appropriate transmission mechanism (such as gears, chains or synchronous belts, etc., depending on the design). The spin component 2 starts to rotate, and the anti-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203 therein also rotates. During the rotation process, the magnetic region 2032 of the anti-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203 interacts with the external magnetic field (generated by the first magnetic source 202) and the feed component 204 to generate a changing magnetic field.

[0085] S2, energy conversion stage: According to Lenz's law, the induced magnetic field generated by the anti-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203 during its rotation will try to prevent its rotation. However, in this design, this resistance is converted into a driving force. The interaction between the magnetic area 2032 and the external magnetic field, as well as the interaction between the magnetic areas 2032, together generate a continuous torque, which drives the anti-potential crystal magnetic spacer 203 to continue rotating. This continuous rotational force is transmitted to the input shaft of the generator 4 through the synchronous belt assembly 206, driving the generator 4 to rotate. The magnetic field inside the generator 4 interacts with the rotating rotor to generate electrical energy.

[0086] S3, power output and regulation stage: The power generated by the generator 4 is first received by the inverter 5. The inverter 5 converts direct current (DC) into alternating current (AC) to meet the needs of the power system or power-consuming equipment. During the power output process, the output voltage, frequency and other parameters can be adjusted by adjusting the control parameters of the inverter 5 to ensure the stability and quality of the power.

[0087] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the implementation methods of the relevant practical applications of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. Transmission mechanism, characterized in that: include: A spinning component (2) and a starting component (3) for generating a first rotational force; the spinning component (2) comprises: A frame (201), an antipotential crystal magnetic isolation disk (203) rotating on the frame (201), and a first magnetic source (202) and a feeding assembly (204) located above and below the antipotential crystal magnetic isolation disk (203) and arranged to magnetically repel each other; When the counter-potential crystal magnetic spacer (203) receives the first rotational force and rotates, a changing magnetic field is generated, and the magnetic flux lines are cut together with the first magnetic source (202) and the feeding assembly (204), thereby generating a torque that causes the counter-potential crystal magnetic spacer (203) to continue rotating; During the rotation process, the antipotential crystal magnetic spacer (203) is not only attracted or repelled by the first magnetic source (202) and / or the feed assembly (204), but also generates an additional torque due to the reverse magnetic field of the antipotential crystal magnetic spacer (203) itself, thereby achieving self-spin.

2. The transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (204) comprises a second magnetic source (2041) and a magnetic isolation block (2042) connected thereto; the magnetic isolation block (2042) is slidably fitted in the frame (201); The second magnetic source (2041) and the first magnetic source (202) are both magnets.

3. The transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-potential crystal magnetic isolation disk (203) comprises a disk body (2031) made of an anti-potential crystal magnetic isolation material and a connecting shaft (203) fixed in the middle thereof, wherein the connecting shaft (203) is driven by the first rotational force to rotate the disk body (2031); The disk body (2031) is provided with a plurality of interlaced magnetic areas (2032); When the magnetic flux lines are cut, the magnetic region (2032) generates a reverse magnetic field in the magnetic field in the opposite direction to the magnetic field, so that the disk (2031) is subjected to a continuous torque, allowing it to continue to rotate.

4. The transmission mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: During the rotation process, the counter-potential crystal magnetic isolation disk (203) drives the feeding assembly (204) to reciprocate linearly based on the magnetic repulsion force; The spin assembly (2) further comprises a crank-connecting rod assembly (205), wherein the crank-connecting rod assembly (205) converts the complex linear motion of the feed assembly (204) into a second rotational force, and transmits the second rotational force to an external component via a synchronous belt assembly (206).

5. The transmission mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The crank-connecting rod assembly (205) comprises a crank (2051) connected to the feed assembly (204), a connecting rod (2052) rotatably engaged with the crank (2051), and a transmission shaft (2053) rotatably engaged with the other end of the connecting rod (2052); the transmission shaft (2053) is rotatably engaged in the frame (201), and the transmission shaft (2053) is connected to the driving wheel of the synchronous belt assembly (206).

6. The transmission mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A liquid cooling system (207) is installed in the rack (201).

7. The transmission mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The starting assembly (3) comprises a starting motor (301), a flywheel (303) driven by the starting motor (301), and a reduction gear box (304) receiving rotation of the flywheel (303); The rotating end a of the reduction gear box (304) drives a second transmission belt assembly (305) to generate the first rotating force.

8. A power generation device using the transmission mechanism according to claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The power generation device comprises a generator (4), and an input shaft of the generator (4) is connected to the synchronous belt assembly (206).

9. The power generation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also included is an inverter (5) for inverting the current generated by the generator (4); The generator (4), the inverter (5), the spinning component (2) and the starting component (3) are all installed in the casing (1).

10. Use of the power generation device according to claim 8 in power engineering.

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