Fusion networking system of satellite baseband technology and roaming switching method
By designing a converged networking system in the satellite communication system and utilizing positioning, modem, control and network control modules to achieve automatic adjustment and switching, the problem of cumbersome manual operations in the existing technology is solved, and navigation efficiency and transportation efficiency are improved. Communication capabilities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411367499.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
AI Technical Summary
During the long-distance transportation of transport vehicles, existing satellite communication systems need to manually adjust satellite antennas and frequently replace Internet interaction addresses, resulting in cumbersome operations and low navigation efficiency.
Design a converged networking system for satellite baseband technology, including a positioning module, a modem module, a control module and a network control module. It issues adjustment instructions by receiving location information, automatically adjusts the satellite antenna and updates the Internet interaction address.
It realizes the automation of satellite beam switching and network access, improves navigation efficiency, is suitable for transportation vehicles such as fishing boats and cruise ships, and meets the needs of complex mobile applications.
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Figure CN119364382A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of transmission technology, and in particular to a satellite baseband technology fusion networking system and a roaming switching method. Background Art
[0002] The existing satellite communication system is a system where multiple satellite beams use independent networks. Each satellite beam uses a network. The networks used by different satellite beams are independent of each other, and the network used by each satellite beam must use the corresponding Internet interaction address (IP address). If the Internet interaction address of the network used by a satellite beam changes, the network will be unusable.
[0003] At the same time, different satellites have different beam coverage areas. The communication of a satellite can only be used by long-distance transportation tools such as ships within its coverage area. If a transportation tool moves from the coverage area of one satellite beam to the coverage area of another satellite beam, satellite beam switching is required.
[0004] However, the process of satellite beam switching is a process of manually adjusting the angle or position of the satellite antenna, coupled with the modification of the Internet interaction address, which makes the operation process too cumbersome, thereby reducing navigation efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to realize the automation of satellite beam switching and normal network access during long-distance transportation of transportation vehicles to improve shipping efficiency. In order to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a fusion networking system of satellite baseband technology and a roaming switching method, including a fusion networking system of satellite baseband technology and a fusion networking roaming switching method of satellite baseband technology.
[0006] The present invention provides a satellite baseband technology integrated networking system, the system includes a positioning module, and further includes:
[0007] A modem module is configured to receive the position information obtained by the positioning module and issue an adjustment instruction when the transportation vehicle moves from the coverage area of one satellite beam to the coverage area of another satellite beam;
[0008] A control module, configured to adjust the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna according to the content of the adjustment instruction so that the satellite antenna locks the target satellite;
[0009] The network control module is configured to perform a next hop from the internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transportation means to the network of the other satellite beam according to the routing information protocol after receiving the adjustment instruction, and to send network access information after successful network access, and send network failure information when network access is not successful;
[0010] in,
[0011] The modulation and demodulation module is electrically connected to the positioning module and the control module respectively, and the network control module is electrically connected to the modulation and demodulation module.
[0012] The satellite baseband technology fusion networking system disclosed in the present invention, on the basis of the original positioning module, by setting a modulation and demodulation module and a control module, can use the modulation and demodulation module to receive the position information obtained by the positioning module, and issue an adjustment instruction when beam switching is required, and then use the control module to adjust the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna according to the content of the adjustment instruction so that the satellite antenna locks the target satellite, thereby overcoming the technical defect of the prior art that the angle or position of the satellite antenna needs to be manually adjusted. At the same time, by further setting a network control module to perform the next jump of the Internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transportation tool to the network of the target satellite beam according to the routing information protocol after receiving the adjustment instruction, the technical defect of frequently replacing the Internet interaction address is overcome. Therefore, in comparison, the system of the present invention can greatly improve the navigation efficiency, can be applied to the transportation of fishing boats and cruise ships, meet the most complex mobile application requirements, and provide a reliable broadband access platform for crew members and passengers around the world.
[0013] In a possible implementation manner, the modulation and demodulation module is configured to issue the adjustment instruction according to the following steps:
[0014] A1: receiving the current position information of the transport tool obtained by the positioning module to determine the current position of the transport tool;
[0015] A2: judging whether the transportation means satisfies the condition of traveling from the coverage area of one satellite beam to the coverage area of another satellite beam based on the comparison result of the stored beam description information of the satellite beams involved in the transportation route and the current position of the transportation means;
[0016] If yes, proceed to the next step;
[0017] If not, then go back to step A1;
[0018] A3: Determine how many satellite beams cover the coverage area of another satellite beam reached by the transportation vehicle;
[0019] If the area is covered by only one satellite beam, the satellite beam is used as the target satellite beam and the adjustment instruction to switch to the satellite beam is issued, and then the step A1 is executed again;
[0020] If the area is covered by more than one satellite beam, the satellite beam with the highest priority is used as the target satellite beam according to the stored beam priority order, and then the next step is executed;
[0021] A4: issuing the adjustment instruction to switch to the target satellite beam;
[0022] A5: Determine whether the network control module sends out the information of not accessing the network. If so, select the next satellite beam as the target satellite beam according to the stored beam priority order, and then return to execute the step A4;
[0023] If not, then go back to step A1;
[0024] This solution can ensure the orderly and efficient switching of satellite antennas on transportation vehicles according to the distribution of satellite beam coverage areas, thereby ensuring orderly access to the network.
[0025] In one possible implementation, the beam description information includes satellite longitude, satellite downlink frequency, satellite symbol rate, satellite receive polarization, satellite transmit polarization, satellite receive local oscillator, satellite transmit local oscillator and satellite beam map; thereby ensuring accurate acquisition of geometric information of the satellite beam coverage area, which is beneficial for confirming whether the transportation vehicle needs to switch satellite beams for communication.
[0026] In a possible implementation manner, in step A2, the condition for moving from the coverage area of one satellite beam to the coverage area of another satellite beam is:
[0027] The current position of the vehicle is within the coverage area of another satellite beam.
[0028] In a possible implementation, the adjustment instruction includes beam description information of the target satellite beam; this helps the control module to accurately calculate the adjustment position and angle of the satellite antenna, thereby ensuring that the satellite antenna locks onto the satellite.
[0029] In a possible implementation, the control module includes:
[0030] a calculation unit, configured to calculate the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna according to the beam description information of the target satellite beam, and form a driving instruction;
[0031] An actuator, which adjusts the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna according to the driving instruction to lock the target satellite;
[0032] in,
[0033] The computing unit is electrically connected to the modulation and demodulation module, and the execution element is electrically connected to the computing unit.
[0034] In a possible implementation, the network control module includes outbound routers, inbound routers and hubs, and a network controller, the number of which is the same as the number of satellite beams involved along the transportation route;
[0035] The network controller is electrically connected to the modulation and demodulation module, and the outbound router, the inbound router and the hub are all electrically connected to the network controller;
[0036] Each satellite beam involved in the transportation route corresponds to one outbound router, one inbound router and one hub, the outbound router is communicatively connected to the uplink of the corresponding satellite beam, and the inbound router is communicatively connected to the downlink of the corresponding satellite beam;
[0037] The hub is used to perform data broadcasting in the intranet of the transportation vehicle; the network controller is used to call the outbound router, inbound router and hub corresponding to the target satellite beam according to the adjustment instruction, and send network access information after successful network access, and send network failure information when network access is not successful;
[0038] This solution ensures the normal satellite communication link by setting up a network controller in the main network, and the network controller is connected to an outbound router and an inbound router, and broadcasting data is executed through a hub.
[0039] In a possible implementation manner, the network controller is configured to operate as follows:
[0040] When the current position of the transportation tool is covered by only one satellite beam, the outbound router corresponding to the satellite beam is called to perform the next hop of the Internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transportation tool to the network of this satellite beam, and the inbound router and hub corresponding to this satellite beam are called to run, and network access information is issued after successful network access;
[0041] When the current position of the transport tool is covered by multiple satellite beams, the outbound router corresponding to the satellite beam corresponding to the adjustment instruction is called to perform the next hop of the Internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transport tool to the network of this satellite beam, and the inbound router and hub corresponding to this satellite beam are called to run, and then it is determined whether the network is successfully accessed. If so, network access information is sent to the modem module; if not, network non-access information is sent to the modem module;
[0042] This solution adjusts the network access strategy according to different beam coverage conditions, ensuring that the transportation vehicle can access the network normally after switching the satellite beam.
[0043] Another technical solution of the present invention is to provide a roaming switching method for a fusion network of satellite baseband technology, the method comprising the following steps:
[0044] S1: a network control module is set in the general network for performing a next hop from the internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transportation means to the network of the target satellite beam according to the routing information protocol;
[0045] S2: storing beam description information and beam priority order of satellite beams involved in the transportation in the modem module;
[0046] S3: Based on the beam description information and the beam priority order, the modem module receives the location information obtained by the positioning module, and issues an adjustment instruction when the transportation vehicle moves from the coverage area of one satellite beam to the coverage area of another satellite beam;
[0047] S4: adjusting the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna according to the content of the adjustment instruction by the control module so that the satellite antenna locks the target satellite;
[0048] S5: The network control module performs the next hop of the Internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transportation tool to the network of the target satellite beam according to the routing information protocol, and sends network access information after successful network access, and sends network non-access information when network access is not successful.
[0049] The method disclosed in the present invention sets a network control module by executing step S1, stores beam description information and beam priority order by executing step S2, then uses a modulation and demodulation module to receive the position information obtained by the positioning module, and issues an adjustment instruction when beam switching is required, and then uses a control module to adjust the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna according to the content of the adjustment instruction so that the satellite antenna locks the target satellite, thereby overcoming the technical defect of manually adjusting the angle or position of the satellite antenna in the prior art. At the same time, by setting the network control module to perform the next hop of the Internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transportation tool to the network of the target satellite beam according to the routing information protocol after receiving the adjustment instruction, the technical defect of frequently replacing the Internet interaction address is overcome, and the transportation efficiency is improved.
[0050] In a possible implementation, step S1 includes the following steps:
[0051] S11: a network controller having a number of pins matching the number of satellite beams involved in the transportation is set in the general network, and one satellite beam corresponds to one outbound router, one inbound router and one hub;
[0052] S12: establishing electrical connections between the network controller and the modem module, the outbound router, the inbound router, and the hub;
[0053] S13: respectively enabling each of the outbound routers to communicate and connect to the uplink of the corresponding satellite beam, and each of the inbound routers to communicate and connect to the downlink of the corresponding satellite beam;
[0054] S14: respectively configure the uplink frequency, downlink frequency, outgoing symbol rate, modulation mode, error correction mode, demodulation threshold, and routing information of the corresponding satellite beam in each of the hubs, thereby completing the setting of the network control module.
[0055] This solution ensures the normal operation of the hub and the orderly operation of the communication link by connecting to the network and storing satellite data such as uplink frequency and downlink frequency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0056] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a satellite baseband technology fusion networking system disclosed in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 2 is an operation flow chart of the modulation and demodulation module disclosed in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control module disclosed in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the network control module disclosed in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0060] Figure 5 A flow chart of a satellite baseband technology integrated networking roaming switching method disclosed in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0061] Figure 6 This is a flow chart corresponding to step S1 disclosed in the second embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0062] First, those skilled in the art should understand that these implementations are only used to explain the technical principles of the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments to them as needed to adapt to specific application scenarios.
[0063] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "electrical connection" and "electrical connection relationship" should be understood in a broad sense, that is, referring to a connection method with an electrical relationship, for example, it can be a circuit connection through a wire, or it can be an electrical connection through a radio signal channel (channel), or a combination of the two. In addition, "electrical connection" and "electrical connection relationship" can be based on mechanical connection (such as a wire set in a connection key); it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0064] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0065] Two embodiments will be used below, and the present application will be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0066] Embodiment 1:
[0067] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the present application discloses a satellite baseband technology integrated networking system, including a positioning module, a modulation and demodulation module, a control module and a network control module, wherein the modulation and demodulation module is electrically connected to the positioning module, the control module and the network control module respectively, and the specific connection form is as follows Figure 1 The positioning module can be Beidou positioning or GPS, and this embodiment uses GPS.
[0068] In the integrated networking system, the modem module is configured to receive the location information obtained by the positioning module through an open standard protocol (OpenAntenna Management Interface Protocol), and to issue an adjustment instruction when the transportation vehicle moves from the coverage area of one satellite beam to the coverage area of another satellite beam; the control module is configured to adjust the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna according to the content of the adjustment instruction so that the satellite antenna locks the target satellite; the network control module is configured to perform the next hop from the Internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transportation vehicle to the network of the target satellite beam according to the routing information protocol (referred to as RIP protocol) after receiving the adjustment instruction, and to issue network access information after successfully accessing the network, and to issue network non-access information when not accessing the network.
[0069] See also Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the control module includes a computing unit and an actuator, wherein the computing unit is electrically connected to the modulation and demodulation module, and the actuator is electrically connected to the computing unit. The computing unit is configured to calculate the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna according to the beam description information of the target satellite beam to form a driving instruction; the actuator is configured to lock the satellite according to the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna according to the driving instruction.
[0070] See also Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the network control module includes an outbound router, an inbound router and a hub, the number of which is the same as the number of satellite beams involved in the transportation, and also includes a network controller; the network controller is electrically connected to the modem module to receive adjustment instructions from the modem module and send feedback information to the modem module, and the outbound router, the inbound router and the hub are all electrically connected to the network controller; each satellite beam involved in the transportation corresponds to an outbound router, an inbound router and a hub, the outbound router is communicatively connected to the uplink of the corresponding satellite beam, and the inbound router is communicatively connected to the downlink of the corresponding satellite beam; the hub is used to execute data broadcasting in the intranet of the transportation vehicle; the network controller is used to call the outbound router, the inbound router and the hub corresponding to the target satellite beam according to the adjustment instruction, and send network access information after successful network access, and send network non-access information when network access is not successful.
[0071] In the network control module, the network controller is configured to operate as follows: when the current location of the transport vehicle is covered by only one satellite beam, the outbound router corresponding to the satellite beam is called to perform the next hop of the Internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transport vehicle to the network of this satellite beam, and the inbound router and hub corresponding to this satellite beam are called to operate, and network access information is issued after successful network access. When the current location of the transport vehicle is covered by multiple satellite beams, the outbound router corresponding to the satellite beam corresponding to the adjustment instruction is called to perform the next hop of the Internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transport vehicle to the network of this satellite beam, and the inbound router and hub corresponding to this satellite beam are called to operate, and then it is determined whether the network access is successful. If so, network access information is issued to the modem module; if not, network non-access information is issued to the modem module.
[0072] See also Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the modulation and demodulation module is configured to issue an adjustment instruction according to the following steps:
[0073] A1: The current position information of the transport vehicle obtained by the positioning module is received through an open standard protocol to determine the current position of the transport vehicle.
[0074] A2: judging whether the transportation means meets the condition of moving from the coverage area of one satellite beam to the coverage area of another satellite beam based on the comparison result of the stored beam description information of the satellite beams involved in the transportation route and the current position of the transportation means;
[0075] If yes, proceed to the next step;
[0076] If not, go back to step A1;
[0077] Among them, the beam description information includes satellite longitude, satellite downlink frequency, satellite symbol rate, satellite receive polarization, satellite transmit polarization, satellite receive local oscillator, satellite transmit local oscillator and satellite beam map; the condition for traveling from the coverage area of one satellite beam to the coverage area of another satellite beam is: the current position of the transportation vehicle is within the coverage area of another satellite beam or the topological distance between the current position of the transportation vehicle and the coverage area of another satellite beam is less than a predetermined value.
[0078] A3: Determine how many satellite beams cover the coverage area of another satellite beam to which the transport vehicle will arrive;
[0079] If it is covered by only one satellite beam, this satellite beam is used as the target satellite beam and an adjustment instruction to switch to this satellite beam is issued, and then the process returns to step A1;
[0080] At this time, the computing unit calculates the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna according to the beam description information of the target satellite beam to form a driving instruction. Then, the actuator locks the target satellite according to the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna in the driving instruction. Subsequently, the network controller calls the outgoing router corresponding to the satellite beam of the target satellite to jump the Internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transportation vehicle to the network of this satellite beam, and calls the incoming router and hub corresponding to this satellite beam to run, and sends out network access information after successful network access.
[0081] If the area is covered by more than one satellite beam, the satellite beam with the highest priority is used as the target satellite beam according to the stored beam priority order, and then the next step is executed.
[0082] A4: Issue an adjustment instruction to switch to the target satellite beam; at this time, the computing unit calculates the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna according to the beam description information of the target satellite beam to form a driving instruction, and then the actuator locks the target satellite according to the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna in the driving instruction; then, the network controller calls the outbound router corresponding to the satellite beam of the target satellite to jump the Internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transport vehicle to the network of this satellite beam, and calls the inbound router and hub corresponding to this satellite beam to run, and then the network controller determines whether the network access is successful. If so, it sends the network access information to the modem module; if not, it sends the network non-access information to the modem module.
[0083] A5: Determine whether the network control module sends out the information of not accessing the network. If so, select the next satellite beam as the target satellite beam according to the stored beam priority order, and then return to step A4;
[0084] At this time, the operations of the computing unit, the execution element and the network controller are the same as those in step A4.
[0085] If not, the process returns to step A1.
[0086] The adjustment instruction includes beam description information of the target satellite beam.
[0087] The integrated networking system of satellite baseband technology disclosed in this embodiment, on the basis of the original GPS, by setting a modem module and a control module, uses the modem module to receive the location information obtained by the positioning module, and issues an adjustment instruction when beam switching is required, and uses the control module to adjust the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna according to the content of the adjustment instruction so that the satellite antenna locks the target satellite, thereby overcoming the technical defect of the prior art that the angle or position of the satellite antenna needs to be manually adjusted. At the same time, by further setting a network control module to perform the next hop of the Internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transportation tool to the network of the target satellite beam according to the routing information protocol after receiving the adjustment instruction, the technical defect of frequently replacing the Internet interaction address is overcome. Therefore, in comparison, the system of the present invention can greatly improve the navigation efficiency, can be applied to the transportation of fishing boats and cruise ships, meet the most complex mobile application requirements, and provide a reliable broadband access platform for crew members and passengers around the world.
[0088] Embodiment 2:
[0089] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment further discloses a satellite baseband technology integrated networking roaming switching method, see Figure 5 As shown, the method comprises the following steps:
[0090] S1: A network control module is set in the general network for performing a next hop from the Internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transportation tool to the network of the target satellite beam according to the routing information protocol.
[0091] See also Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, step S1 includes the following steps:
[0092] S11: A network controller having a number of pins matching the number of satellite beams involved in the transportation is set up in the overall network, and one satellite beam corresponds to one outbound router, one inbound router and one hub.
[0093] S12: Establish electrical connections between the network controller, the modem module, the outbound router, the inbound router, and the hub.
[0094] S13: Each outbound router is communicated to connect to the uplink of the corresponding satellite beam, and each inbound router is communicated to connect to the downlink of the corresponding satellite beam.
[0095] S14: respectively configure the uplink frequency, downlink frequency, outgoing symbol rate, modulation mode, error correction mode, demodulation threshold, and routing information of the corresponding satellite beam in each hub, thereby completing the setting of the network control module.
[0096] Step S1 is actually to set up a controller under the general network. The number of controllers can be determined according to the actual situation. Each controller corresponds to an outbound routing network and an inbound routing network, and each satellite beam is connected to an independent network through a hub for normal network access and independent network outbound communication.
[0097] S2: storing the beam description information and beam priority order of the satellite beams involved in the transportation in the modem module; in the present embodiment, the beam description information of the satellite beams involved in the transportation is stored in TXT format, so as to facilitate the retrieval of relevant data.
[0098] S3: Based on the beam description information and beam priority order, the modem module receives the location information obtained by the positioning module, and issues an adjustment instruction when the vehicle moves from the coverage area of one satellite beam to the coverage area of another satellite beam; the corresponding process is shown in Figure 2 shown.
[0099] S4: adjusting the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna according to the content of the adjustment instruction through the control module so that the satellite antenna locks the target satellite; see the corresponding process for details. Figure 2 shown.
[0100] S5: The network control module performs the next hop of the Internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transportation tool to the network of the target satellite beam according to the routing information protocol, and sends network access information after successful network access, and sends network non-access information when network access is not successful; the corresponding process refers to Figure 2 shown.
[0101] The method disclosed in the present invention sets a network control module by executing step S1, stores beam description information and beam priority order by executing step S2, then uses a modulation and demodulation module to receive the position information obtained by the positioning module, and issues an adjustment instruction when beam switching is required, and then uses a control module to adjust the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna according to the content of the adjustment instruction so that the satellite antenna locks the target satellite, thereby overcoming the technical defect of manually adjusting the angle or position of the satellite antenna in the prior art. At the same time, by setting the network control module to perform the next hop of the Internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transportation tool to the network of the target satellite beam according to the routing information protocol after receiving the adjustment instruction, the technical defect of frequently replacing the Internet interaction address is overcome, and the transportation efficiency is improved.
[0102] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that in the description of the present application, terms such as "inside" and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0103] In the description of the present application, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "in the present embodiment", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, mechanisms, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, mechanisms, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0104] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A satellite baseband technology integrated networking system, including a positioning module, characterized in that: The integrated networking system further includes: A modem module is configured to receive the position information obtained by the positioning module and issue an adjustment instruction when the transportation vehicle moves from the coverage area of one satellite beam to the coverage area of another satellite beam; A control module, configured to adjust the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna according to the content of the adjustment instruction so that the satellite antenna locks the target satellite; The network control module is configured to perform a next hop from the Internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transportation means to the network of the target satellite beam according to the routing information protocol after receiving the adjustment instruction, and to send network access information after successful network access, and send network failure information when network access is not successful; in, The modulation and demodulation module is electrically connected to the positioning module and the control module respectively, and the network control module is electrically connected to the modulation and demodulation module.
2. The satellite baseband technology integrated networking system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The modulation and demodulation module is configured to issue the adjustment instruction according to the following steps: A1: receiving the current position information of the transport tool obtained by the positioning module to determine the current position of the transport tool; A2: judging whether the transportation means satisfies the condition of traveling from the coverage area of one satellite beam to the coverage area of another satellite beam based on the comparison result of the stored beam description information of the satellite beams involved in the transportation route and the current position of the transportation means; If yes, proceed to the next step; If not, then go back to step A1; A3: Determine how many satellite beams cover the coverage area of another satellite beam reached by the transportation vehicle; If the area is covered by only one satellite beam, the satellite beam is used as the target satellite beam and the adjustment instruction to switch to the satellite beam is issued, and then the step A1 is executed again; If the area is covered by more than one satellite beam, the satellite beam with the highest priority is used as the target satellite beam according to the stored beam priority order, and then the next step is executed; A4: issuing the adjustment instruction to switch to the target satellite beam; A5: Determine whether the network control module sends out the information of not accessing the network. If so, select the next satellite beam as the target satellite beam according to the stored beam priority order, and then return to execute the step A4; If not, the process returns to step A1.
3. The satellite baseband technology integrated networking system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The beam description information includes satellite longitude, satellite downlink frequency, satellite symbol rate, satellite receiving polarization, satellite transmitting polarization, satellite receiving local oscillator, satellite transmitting local oscillator and satellite beam map.
4. The satellite baseband technology integrated networking system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: In step A2, the condition for moving from the coverage area of one satellite beam to the coverage area of another satellite beam is: The topological distance between the current position of the transportation tool and the coverage area of another satellite beam is less than a predetermined value.
5. The satellite baseband technology integrated networking system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment instruction includes beam description information of the target satellite beam.
6. The satellite baseband technology integrated networking system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control module comprises: a calculation unit, configured to calculate the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna according to the beam description information of the target satellite beam, and form a driving instruction; an actuator, adjusting the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna according to the driving instruction to lock the target satellite; in, The computing unit is electrically connected to the modulation and demodulation module, and the execution element is electrically connected to the computing unit.
7. The satellite baseband technology integrated networking system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The network control module includes outbound routers, inbound routers and hubs, and a network controller, the number of which is the same as the number of satellite beams involved in the transportation route; The network controller is electrically connected to the modulation and demodulation module, and the outbound router, the inbound router and the hub are all electrically connected to the network controller; Each satellite beam involved in the transportation route corresponds to one outbound router, one inbound router and one hub, the outbound router is communicatively connected to the uplink of the corresponding satellite beam, and the inbound router is communicatively connected to the downlink of the corresponding satellite beam; The hub is used to execute data broadcasting in the intranet of the transportation vehicle; the network controller is used to call the outbound router, inbound router and hub corresponding to the target satellite beam according to the adjustment instruction, and send out network access information after successful network access, and send out network failure information when network access is not successful.
8. The satellite baseband technology integrated networking system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The network controller is configured to operate as follows: When the current position of the transportation tool is covered by only one satellite beam, the outbound router corresponding to the satellite beam is called to perform the next hop of the Internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transportation tool to the network of this satellite beam, and the inbound router and hub corresponding to this satellite beam are called to run, and network access information is issued after successful network access; When the current position of the transportation tool is covered by multiple satellite beams, the outbound router corresponding to the satellite beam corresponding to the adjustment instruction is called to perform the next jump of the Internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transportation tool to the network of this satellite beam, and the inbound router and hub corresponding to this satellite beam are called to run, and then it is determined whether the network access is successful. If so, the network access information is sent to the modem module; if not, the network non-access information is sent to the modem module.
9. A satellite baseband technology integrated networking roaming switching method, characterized in that: The integrated networking system based on the satellite baseband technology according to any one of claims 1 to 8 comprises the following steps: S1: a network control module is set in the general network for performing a next hop from the internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transportation means to the network of the target satellite beam according to the routing information protocol; S2: storing beam description information and beam priority order of satellite beams involved in the transportation in the modem module; S3: Based on the beam description information and the beam priority order, the modem module receives the location information obtained by the positioning module, and issues an adjustment instruction when the transportation vehicle moves from the coverage area of one satellite beam to the coverage area of another satellite beam; S4: adjusting the position and / or angle of the satellite antenna according to the content of the adjustment instruction through the control module so that the satellite antenna locks the target satellite; S5: The network control module performs the next hop of the Internet interaction address of the current communication network of the transportation tool to the network of the target satellite beam according to the routing information protocol, and sends network access information after successful network access, and sends network non-access information when network access is not successful.
10. The satellite baseband technology integrated networking roaming switching method according to claim 9, characterized in that: The step S1 comprises the following steps: S11: a network controller having a number of pins matching the number of satellite beams involved in the transportation is set in the general network, and one satellite beam corresponds to one outbound router, one inbound router and one hub; S12: establishing electrical connections between the network controller and the modem module, the outbound router, the inbound router, and the hub; S13: respectively enabling each of the outbound routers to communicate and connect to the uplink of the corresponding satellite beam, and each of the inbound routers to communicate and connect to the downlink of the corresponding satellite beam; S14: respectively configure the uplink frequency, downlink frequency, outgoing symbol rate, modulation mode, error correction mode, demodulation threshold, and routing information of the corresponding satellite beam in each of the hubs, thereby completing the setting of the network control module.