Clamping device for stamping parts

By designing the card connection device for stamping device, the problem of the positioning of parts in the existing technology, the unstable stamping quality, and the difficulty of cleaning the waste in the existing technology, and realized the rapid positioning, stable stamping and efficient waste treatment of the components.

CN119368617APending Publication Date: 2025-01-28HANGZHOU VOCATIONAL & TECHN COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411626473.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-01-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing stamping device takes a lot of time to locate parts, the stamping quality is unstable, and the residual waste after stamping is inconvenient to clean up, affecting the stamping of the next part.

Method used

Design a component stamping device, including the workbench, punch component and card connection component. Through the card connection frame of the card connection component and the linked block, the rapid center positioning and pressure of the components are realized; the lower pressure components on the punch component and the pushing rod cooperation to achieve precise control and waste cleaning in the stamping process.

Benefits of technology

This device can significantly reduce the workload during the positioning and stamping of parts, improve production efficiency, ensure stamping quality, and simplify waste cleaning and stamping preparation of the next part.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The clamping device for part stamping comprises a workbench and a punch assembly, the workbench is provided with a supporting base, and the supporting base is provided with two clamping assemblies which are symmetrically arranged; the clamping assembly comprises a fixing block installed on the supporting base, the fixing block is provided with at least two clamping elastic rods in a left-right moving mode, the inner side ends of the at least two clamping elastic rods are jointly connected with the same clamping frame, the clamping frame is connected with a linkage block, and the top end face of the linkage block is arranged to be an inclined face. The height of the top end face is gradually increased in the direction close to the receding hole. The punch assembly is provided with two downward pressing assemblies corresponding to the two clamping assemblies correspondingly. According to the invention, only the punch assembly and the punch need to be moved downwards, the centering positioning of the part can be realized, and after punching, the positioning effects of pressing, clamping and the like on the processed part can be relieved by resetting the punch assembly and the punch, so that the workload can be effectively reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stamping devices, and in particular to a clamping device for stamping parts. Background Art

[0002] In the field of automobile manufacturing, the processing of body, chassis, engine and other parts all requires the use of stamping devices for stamping operations. When using the stamping device, the parts must be placed on the positioning table and positioned before stamping, but the existing devices still have the following problems: 1. When positioning the parts, it will take a lot of time to adjust the positioning structure to adapt to the size of the parts, and after the stamping is completed, it will take time to release the positioning of the parts by the positioning structure, which will inevitably affect production efficiency; 2. When punching, the bottom of the parts will mostly be designed with a blind hole structure to allow the punch head to be placed, but because of the lack of support in this area, it is easy to cause stamping quality problems; 3. After stamping, the blind hole structure will mostly leave a lot of waste, powder, etc., which is not easy to clean and is easy to affect the stamping of the next part. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a clamping device for component stamping to solve the problems of large workload, low efficiency and unstable quality in the prior art.

[0004] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A clamping device for stamping parts includes a workbench and a punch assembly, the bottom end of the punch assembly is detachably connected to a punch, a clearance hole capable of cooperating with the punch is provided on the workbench, a support base is provided on the workbench, and two sets of symmetrically arranged clamping assemblies are provided on the support base;

[0006] The clamping assembly includes a fixed block mounted on a supporting base, the fixed block is provided with at least two clamping elastic rods movably disposed left and right, the inner ends of the at least two clamping elastic rods are commonly connected to the same clamping frame, the clamping frame is connected to a linking block, the top end surface of the linking block is arranged as an inclined surface, and the height of the top end surface gradually increases toward the direction close to the clearance hole;

[0007] The punch assembly is provided with two sets of pressing assemblies corresponding to the two sets of clamping assemblies respectively;

[0008] The pressing assembly comprises a support plate connected to the punch assembly, on which at least one first pressing elastic rod is movably arranged up and down, and the bottom end of at least one first pressing elastic rod is connected to a pushing rod that can cooperate with the top end surface.

[0009] Furthermore, at least one second downward-pressing elastic rod is movably arranged on the support plate, and the bottom end of the at least one second downward-pressing elastic rod is connected to a downward-pressing plate located on the inner side of the pushing rod.

[0010] Further, the first downward-pressing elastic rod comprises a first T-shaped guide rod, the bottom end of the first T-shaped guide rod passes through the support plate and is connected to an abutment ring located below the support plate, and the push rod is arranged at the bottom end of the abutment ring; the first downward-pressing elastic rod also comprises a first spring sleeved on the first T-shaped guide rod, and the upper and lower ends of the first spring abut against the support plate and the abutment ring respectively, so that: the T-shaped head of the first T-shaped guide rod is pressed tightly against the support plate;

[0011] The second downward-pressing elastic rod includes a second T-shaped guide rod, the bottom end of which passes through the support plate and is connected to the downward-pressing plate. The second downward-pressing elastic rod also includes a second spring sleeved on the second T-shaped guide rod, and the upper and lower ends of the second spring are respectively abutted against the support plate and the downward-pressing plate, so that: the T-shaped head of the second T-shaped rod is pressed tightly against the support plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the clamping frame includes a connecting section, and both ends of the connecting section are connected with inclined clamping sections.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping elastic rod comprises a third T-shaped guide rod, and the inner end of the third T-shaped guide rod passes through the fixing block and is connected to the connecting section;

[0014] The clamping elastic rod also includes a third spring sleeved on the third T-shaped guide rod, and the two ends of the third spring respectively abut against the T-shaped head and the fixing block of the third T-shaped guide rod, so that: the clamping frame is located at the extreme position away from the clearance hole.

[0015] Furthermore, a mounting plate is provided in the clearance hole, and a movable plate whose top opening is flush with the clearance hole is connected to the mounting plate via at least two stamped elastic telescopic rods;

[0016] The stamped elastic telescopic rod comprises a stamped sleeve rod connected to the top of the movable plate and a stamped sleeve tube connected to the mounting plate and partially sleeved on the stamped sleeve rod, and a stamped anti-slip head located in the stamped sleeve tube is arranged at the bottom end of the stamped sleeve rod;

[0017] The stamped elastic telescopic rod also includes a stamped spring, which is sleeved on the stamped sleeve rod and the stamped sleeve, and the two ends of the stamped spring are respectively abutted on the mounting plate and the movable plate, so that the movable plate is located at the extreme position away from the mounting plate.

[0018] Furthermore, a connecting plate is provided in the clearance hole, and a driving mechanism for driving the mounting plate to move up and down is provided on the connecting plate;

[0019] The driving mechanism comprises a first threaded rod rotatably arranged on the connecting plate and a first threaded tube connected to the mounting plate and matched with the first threaded rod;

[0020] The driving mechanism also includes a first motor mounted on the connecting plate and connected to the first threaded rod;

[0021] The connecting plate is connected to a first guide sleeve rod, and the bottom end of the mounting plate is connected to a first guide sleeve tube which is partially sleeved on the first guide sleeve rod.

[0022] Furthermore, the movable disk is hollow, and a plurality of blowing holes are provided on its annular surface;

[0023] An air charging box is also arranged in the said yielding hole, the output end of the air charging box is connected with the said hose, and the input end of the air charging box is connected with the air inlet pipe.

[0024] Furthermore, a connecting block is connected to the side wall of the mounting plate;

[0025] A piston plate is provided in the inflatable box so as to be movable up and down, the top end of the piston plate is connected to a connecting rod penetrating the inflatable box, and the top end of the connecting rod is connected to a connecting block;

[0026] A first one-way valve is arranged in the hose, and a second one-way valve is arranged in the air intake pipe.

[0027] Furthermore, a fixing seat is also provided on the supporting base;

[0028] A second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixing seat, a second threaded tube is threadedly matched on the second threaded rod, and a second motor for driving the second threaded rod to rotate is also installed on the fixing seat;

[0029] The fixing seat is connected with a second guide sleeve rod, and the second guide sleeve rod is sleeved with a second guide sleeve tube in a sliding fit;

[0030] The ends of the second threaded tube and the second guide sleeve are commonly connected to the same electromagnetic block, and a waste box located below the electromagnetic block is also arranged on the support base.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0032] 1. In the present invention, when the punch assembly is moved downward, the cooperation between the first downward elastic rod and the push rod and the linkage block can drive the two clamping assemblies to clamp the parts to be processed in the center; as the downward punch assembly is further moved downward, the parts to be processed can be pressed against the support base by the arrangement of the second downward elastic rod and the lower pressure plate. It can be seen that the present invention only needs to move the punch assembly and the punch downward to achieve the center positioning of the parts. After punching, the punch assembly and the punch can be reset to release the positioning effect of pressing and clamping the processed parts. In this way, the workload can be effectively reduced and the work efficiency can be improved.

[0033] 2. In the present invention, when the punch acts on the part to be processed, the movable disk can provide soft support for the punch, so that the punching quality can be guaranteed; when the punch passes through the part quickly, the movable disk will be forced to compress the stamping spring to make way for the distance requirement.

[0034] 3. In the present invention, the installation plate and the movable plate can be moved up and down as a whole through the setting of the driving mechanism. On the one hand, the movable plate can push up the waste material remaining on it after stamping, and realize the adsorption and transfer operation of the waste material through the cooperation of the electromagnetic block; on the other hand, the movable plate can pass through the stamping hole to grind the stamping hole of the processed parts to reduce burrs. In addition, the hollow setting of the movable plate and the setting of the blowing hole can achieve the effect of cleaning the waste by blowing air to the stamping hole of the processed parts through the movable plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the clamping device for parts stamping of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0037] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of a clamping assembly in the clamping device for parts stamping of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of a support base in the clamping device for parts stamping of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of part B in the middle;

[0040] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of a stamping sleeve and a stamping sleeve rod in the clamping device for stamping parts of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of a support base in the clamping device for parts stamping of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of part C in the middle.

[0043] In the figure: 101, workbench; 102, punch assembly; 103, punch; 201, second T-shaped guide rod; 202, second spring; 301, first T-shaped guide rod; 302, first spring; 303, abutment ring; 401, third T-shaped guide rod; 402, third spring; 403, fixing block; 501, connecting plate; 502, first guide sleeve; 503, first guide sleeve; 504, first threaded pipe; 505, first threaded rod; 506, first motor; 601, stamping sleeve; 602, stamping sleeve; 603, stamping spring; 604, stamping anti-slip head; 701, inflatable box; 702, piston Plate; 703, hose; 704, air inlet pipe; 801, connecting block; 802, connecting rod; 901, waste box; 902, electromagnetic block; 1001, fixing seat; 1002, second guide sleeve; 1003, second guide sleeve; 1004, second threaded tube; 1005, second threaded rod; 1006, second motor; 11, supporting base; 12, connecting section; 13, clamping section; 14, clearance hole; 15, mounting plate; 16, movable plate; 17, blowing hole; 18, supporting plate; 19, lower pressure plate; 20, linkage block; 2001, top surface; 21, pushing rod; 22, punch up and down driving device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0045] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0047] In the above description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "one side", "the other side", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0048] In addition, the term "same" does not mean that the parts must be absolutely the same, but slight differences are allowed. The term "vertical" only means that the positional relationship between the parts is more vertical than "parallel", and does not mean that the structure must be completely vertical, but can be slightly tilted.

[0049] See also Figure 1-8 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0050] The clamping device for stamping parts includes a workbench 101 and a punch assembly 102. The bottom end of the punch assembly 102 is detachably connected to a punch 103. The workbench 101 is provided with a clearance hole 14 that can cooperate with the punch 103. The workbench 101 is provided with a support base 11, and the support base 11 is provided with two sets of symmetrically arranged clamping assemblies.

[0051] The clamping assembly includes a fixed block 403 mounted on the support base 11, and the fixed block 403 is provided with at least two clamping elastic rods movably left and right, and the inner ends of the at least two clamping elastic rods are commonly connected to the same clamping frame, and the clamping frame is connected to the linkage block 20, and the top end surface 2001 of the linkage block 20 is set as an inclined surface, and the height of the top end surface 2001 gradually increases toward the direction close to the clearance hole 14;

[0052] The punch assembly 102 is provided with two sets of pressing assemblies corresponding to the two sets of clamping assemblies respectively;

[0053] The pressing assembly includes a support plate 18 connected to the punch assembly 102 , on which at least one first pressing elastic rod is movably arranged up and down, and a push rod 21 capable of cooperating with the top end surface 2001 is connected to the bottom end of the at least one first pressing elastic rod.

[0054] In this embodiment, a punch up and down driving device that can be used to drive the punch assembly 102 to move up and down should also be provided, and a cylinder, a motor, etc. can be selected. When in use, first place the parts to be processed on the support base 11 and in the area between the two clamping assemblies, and then move the punch assembly 102 downward so that the push rod 21 abuts against the top surface 2001 of the linkage block 20. As the push rod 21 gradually moves downward, the linkage block 20 will drive the clamping frame to move in the direction of the clearance hole 14. In this process, the clamping elastic rod will be compressed and move with the clamping frame. When the two clamping frames move synchronously to the two sides of the parts to be processed, the parts to be processed can be centered. Positioning processing can also be performed; as the punch assembly 102 moves further downward, the push rod 21 will compress the first downward-pressing elastic rod so that it moves upward relative to the support plate 18 to make way for the distance requirement, and then the punch 103 can be used for punching the parts to be processed; after punching, the punch assembly 102 will gradually reset and move upward. In this process, when the linkage block 20 loses the abutment of the push rod 21, it will gradually drive the clamping frame to reset under the elastic reset force of the clamping elastic rod, thereby facilitating the unloading of processed parts.

[0055] Preferably, at least one second downward-pressing elastic rod is movably disposed on the support plate 18 , and the bottom end of the at least one second downward-pressing elastic rod is connected to the downward-pressing plate 19 located on the inner side of the pushing rod 21 .

[0056] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in the absence of external force, the lower pressure plate 19 should be located above the push rod 21. In this way, after the clamping assembly has centered the parts to be processed, as the punch assembly 102 continues to move downward, the lower pressure plate 19 will press the parts to be processed onto the support base 11, so that the stability of the parts positioning can be further improved. As the punch assembly 102 moves further downward, the lower pressure plate 19 will compress the second downward elastic rod to move it upward relative to the support plate 18 to make way for the distance requirement. When the punch assembly 102 is reset, the lower pressure plate 19 and the push rod 21 can both be reset to release the positioning effects such as pressing and clamping on the processed parts.

[0057] like Figure 2 As shown, each pressing assembly may be provided with a first pressing elastic rod connected to the push rod 21 , and may be provided with two second pressing elastic rods connected to the pressing plate 19 .

[0058] In order to realize the resettable movement of the first downward-pressing elastic rod and the resettable movement of the second downward-pressing elastic rod, preferably, the first downward-pressing elastic rod includes a first T-shaped guide rod 301, the bottom end of the first T-shaped guide rod 301 passes through the support plate 18 and is connected to an abutment ring 303 located below the support plate 18, and the push rod 21 is arranged at the bottom end of the abutment ring 303; the first downward-pressing elastic rod also includes a first spring 302 sleeved on the first T-shaped guide rod 301, and the upper and lower ends of the first spring 302 are respectively abutted on the support plate 18 and the abutment ring 303, so that: the T-shaped head of the first T-shaped guide rod 301 is pressed tightly against the support plate 18;

[0059] The second downward-pressing elastic rod includes a second T-shaped guide rod 201, the bottom end of the second T-shaped guide rod 201 passes through the support plate 18 and is connected to the downward-pressing plate 19, and the second downward-pressing elastic rod also includes a second spring 202 sleeved on the second T-shaped guide rod 201, and the upper and lower ends of the second spring 202 are respectively abutted against the support plate 18 and the downward-pressing plate 19, so that: the T-shaped head of the second T-shaped rod 201 is pressed against the support plate 18.

[0060] In this embodiment, in addition to the reset function, the first spring 302 can also give the push rod 21 a force to continuously abut against the top surface 2001, and the second spring 202 can also give the lower pressing plate 19 a force to continuously press the part to be processed.

[0061] Preferably, the clamping frame comprises a connecting section 12 , and both ends of the connecting section 12 are connected with obliquely arranged clamping sections 13 .

[0062] With such arrangement, the card-jointed frame can be applicable to parts of various shapes.

[0063] Preferably, the clamping elastic rod comprises a third T-shaped guide rod 401, and the inner end of the third T-shaped guide rod 401 passes through the fixing block 403 and is connected to the connecting section 12;

[0064] The clamping elastic rod also includes a third spring 402 sleeved on the third T-shaped guide rod 401, and the two ends of the third spring 402 are respectively abutted against the T-shaped head of the third T-shaped guide rod 401 and the fixing block 403, so that: the clamping frame is located at the extreme position away from the clearance hole 14.

[0065] In this embodiment, in addition to the reset function, the third spring 402 can also provide the clamping frame with a force to continuously clamp the component to be processed.

[0066] Preferably, a mounting plate 15 is provided in the clearance hole 14, and a movable plate 16 whose opening is flush with the top clearance hole 14 is connected to the mounting plate 15 via at least two stamped elastic telescopic rods;

[0067] The stamped elastic telescopic rod includes a stamped sleeve rod 602 connected to the top of the movable disk 16 and a stamped sleeve tube 601 connected to the mounting disk 15 and partially sleeved on the stamped sleeve rod 602. The bottom end of the stamped sleeve rod 602 is provided with a stamped anti-slip head 604 located in the stamped sleeve tube 601.

[0068] The stamped elastic telescopic rod also includes a stamped spring 603, which is sleeved on the stamped sleeve rod 602 and the stamped sleeve 601, and the two ends of the stamped spring 603 are respectively abutted on the mounting plate 15 and the movable plate 16, so that: the movable plate 16 is located at the extreme position away from the mounting plate 15.

[0069] When the present embodiment is used, when the punch assembly 102 moves downward and the punch 103 acts on the part to be processed, the movable plate 16 can provide soft support for the punch 103, so that the punching quality can be guaranteed. When the punch 103 passes through the part quickly, the movable plate 16 will be forced to compress the stamping spring 603 to make way for the distance requirement. Among them, the cooperation between the stamping sleeve rod 602 and the stamping sleeve 601 can improve the stability of the movable plate 16 moving up and down.

[0070] Preferably, a connecting plate 501 is provided in the clearance hole 14, and a driving mechanism for driving the mounting plate 15 to move up and down is provided on the connecting plate 501;

[0071] The driving mechanism includes a first threaded rod 505 rotatably disposed on the connecting plate 501 and a first threaded tube 504 connected to the mounting plate 15 and matched with the first threaded rod 505;

[0072] The driving mechanism further includes a first motor 506 mounted on the connecting plate 501 and connected to the first threaded rod 505;

[0073] The connecting plate 501 is connected to a first guide sleeve 502 , and the bottom end of the mounting plate 15 is connected to a first guide sleeve 503 partially sleeved on the first guide sleeve 502 .

[0074] In this embodiment, the first motor 506 is started to drive the first threaded rod 505 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 505 cooperates with the first threaded tube 504 to realize the overall up and down movement of the mounting plate 15 and the movable plate 16. The cooperation between the first guide sleeve 502 and the first guide sleeve 503 can improve the stability of the overall movement of the mounting plate 15 and the movable plate 16.

[0075] During use, the waste material after punching will remain on the movable plate 16. The first motor 506 drives the mounting plate 15 and the movable plate 16 to move upward, so that the waste material can be pushed out of the clearance hole 14. At this time, the waste material can be transferred manually or by other automated equipment. In addition, when the movable plate 16 moves up and down, the punching holes of the processed parts can be polished to reduce burrs.

[0076] Preferably, a fixing seat 1001 is also provided on the supporting base 11;

[0077] The fixing seat 1001 is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod 1005, and the second threaded rod 1005 is threadedly matched with a second threaded tube 1004. The fixing seat 1001 is also equipped with a second motor 1006 for driving the second threaded rod 1005 to rotate;

[0078] The fixing seat 1001 is connected with a second guide sleeve 1002, and the second guide sleeve 1002 is sleeved with a second guide sleeve 1003 in a sliding manner.

[0079] The ends of the second threaded tube 1004 and the second guide sleeve 1003 are commonly connected to the same electromagnetic block 902 , and a waste box 901 located below the electromagnetic block 902 is also provided on the support base 11 .

[0080] In this embodiment, starting the second motor 1006 can drive the second threaded rod 1005 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the second threaded rod 1005 and the second threaded tube 504, the electromagnetic block 902 can be moved and energized to achieve the effect of adsorbing and transferring waste. When the electromagnetic block 902 moves to the top of the waste box 901, the electromagnetic block 902 is powered off, and the waste that loses its adsorption effect falls into the waste box 901.

[0081] Preferably, the movable disk 16 is hollow, and a plurality of blowing holes 17 are formed on its annular surface;

[0082] An air charging box 701 is also provided in the clearance hole 14 , the output end of the air charging box 701 is connected to a hose 703 , and the input end of the air charging box 701 is connected to an air inlet pipe 704 .

[0083] In this embodiment, high-pressure gas is injected into the air inlet pipe 704, and the high-pressure gas passes through the inflation box 701, the hose 703, the movable disk 16, and finally blown out through the blowing hole 17, so that the debris at the stamping holes on the processed parts can be cleaned.

[0084] Preferably, the side wall of the mounting plate 15 is connected with a connecting block 801;

[0085] A piston plate 702 is provided in the inflatable box 701 so as to be movable up and down. The top end of the piston plate 702 is connected to a connecting rod 802 that penetrates the inflatable box 701. The top end of the connecting rod 802 is connected to the connecting block 801.

[0086] A first one-way valve is disposed in the hose 703 , and a second one-way valve is disposed in the air inlet pipe 704 .

[0087] When this embodiment is used, first open the second one-way valve and close the first one-way valve, inject gas into the inflation box 701 through the air inlet pipe 704, and then close the second one-way valve and the first one-way valve; when the first motor 506 drives the mounting plate 15 and the movable plate 16 to move upward as a whole, close the second one-way valve and open the first one-way valve. At this time, the mounting plate 15 will drive the piston plate 702 to move upward, so that it transfers the gas stored in the inflation box 701 to the movable plate 16 and blows it out from the blowing hole 17.

[0088] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clamping device for stamping parts, comprising a workbench (101) and a punch assembly (102), wherein the bottom end of the punch assembly (102) is detachably connected to a punch (103), and a clearance hole (14) capable of cooperating with the punch (103) is provided on the workbench (101), wherein the device is characterized in that: A support base (11) is provided on the workbench (101), and two groups of symmetrically arranged clamping components are provided on the support base (11); The clamping assembly comprises a fixed block (403) mounted on a support base (11); the fixed block (403) is provided with at least two clamping elastic rods movably disposed to the left and right; the inner ends of the at least two clamping elastic rods are commonly connected to the same clamping frame; the clamping frame is connected to a linkage block (20); the top end surface (2001) of the linkage block (20) is arranged as an inclined surface, and the height of the top end surface (2001) gradually increases in a direction close to the clearance hole (14); The punch assembly (102) is provided with two groups of pressing assemblies corresponding to the two groups of clamping assemblies respectively; The pressing assembly comprises a support plate (18) connected to the punch assembly (102), at least one first pressing elastic rod is movably arranged on the support plate (18), and the bottom end of the at least one first pressing elastic rod is connected to a pushing rod (21) that can cooperate with the top end surface (2001).

2. The clamping device for component stamping according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one second downward-pressing elastic rod is movably arranged on the support plate (18), and the bottom end of the at least one second downward-pressing elastic rod is connected to a downward-pressing plate (19) located inside the pushing rod (21).

3. The clamping device for component stamping according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first downward-pressing elastic rod comprises a first T-shaped guide rod (301), the bottom end of the first T-shaped guide rod (301) passes through the support plate (18) and is connected to an abutment ring (303) located below the support plate (18), and the pushing rod (21) is arranged at the bottom end of the abutment ring (303); the first downward-pressing elastic rod also comprises a first spring (302) sleeved on the first T-shaped guide rod (301), the upper and lower ends of the first spring (302) respectively abut against the support plate (18) and the abutment ring (303), so that: the T-shaped head of the first T-shaped guide rod (301) is pressed tightly against the support plate (18); The second downward-pressing elastic rod comprises a second T-shaped guide rod (201), the bottom end of the second T-shaped guide rod (201) passes through the support plate (18) and is connected to the downward-pressing plate (19), and the second downward-pressing elastic rod also comprises a second spring (202) sleeved on the second T-shaped guide rod (201), the upper and lower ends of the second spring (202) respectively abut against the support plate (18) and the downward-pressing plate (19), so that: the T-shaped head of the second T-shaped rod (201) is pressed against the support plate (18).

4. The clamping device for component stamping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping frame comprises a connecting section (12), and both ends of the connecting section (12) are connected with obliquely arranged clamping sections (13).

5. The clamping device for component stamping according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping elastic rod comprises a third T-shaped guide rod (401), the inner end of the third T-shaped guide rod (401) passes through the fixing block (403) and is connected to the connecting section (12); The clamping elastic rod also includes a third spring (402) sleeved on the third T-shaped guide rod (401), and two ends of the third spring (402) respectively abut against the T-shaped head of the third T-shaped guide rod (401) and the fixing block (403), so that the clamping frame is located at an extreme position away from the clearance hole (14).

6. The clamping device for component stamping according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (15) is arranged in the clearance hole (14), and a movable plate (16) which is flush with the opening of the top clearance hole (14) is connected to the mounting plate (15) via at least two stamped elastic telescopic rods; The stamped elastic telescopic rod comprises a stamped sleeve rod (602) connected to the top of the movable disk (16) and a stamped sleeve tube (601) connected to the mounting disk (15) and partially sleeved on the stamped sleeve rod (602); the bottom end of the stamped sleeve rod (602) is provided with a stamped anti-slip head (604) located in the stamped sleeve tube (601); The stamped elastic telescopic rod also includes a stamped spring (603), which is sleeved on the stamped sleeve rod (602) and the stamped sleeve (601), and the two ends of the stamped spring (603) are respectively abutted against the mounting plate (15) and the movable plate (16), so that the movable plate (16) is located at an extreme position away from the mounting plate (15).

7. The clamping device for component stamping according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting plate (501) is arranged in the clearance hole (14), and a driving mechanism for driving the mounting plate (15) to move up and down is arranged on the connecting plate (501); The driving mechanism comprises a first threaded rod (505) rotatably arranged on the connecting plate (501) and a first threaded tube (504) connected to the mounting plate (15) and matched with the first threaded rod (505); The driving mechanism further comprises a first motor (506) mounted on the connecting plate (501) and connected to the first threaded rod (505); The connecting plate (501) is connected to a first guide sleeve rod (502), and the bottom end of the mounting plate (15) is connected to a first guide sleeve tube (503) partially sleeved on the first guide sleeve rod (502).

8. The clamping device for component stamping according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable disk (16) is hollow and has a plurality of blowing holes (17) extending through its annular surface; An air charging box (701) is also arranged in the clearance hole (14), the output end of the air charging box (701) is connected to a hose (703), and the input end of the air charging box (701) is connected to an air inlet pipe (704).

9. The clamping device for component stamping according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side wall of the installation plate (15) is connected with a connection block (801); A piston plate (702) is disposed in the inflation box (701) so as to be movable up and down, the top end of the piston plate (702) is connected to a connecting rod (802) penetrating the inflation box (701), and the top end of the connecting rod (802) is connected to the connecting block (801); A first one-way valve is arranged in the hose (703), and a second one-way valve is arranged in the air intake pipe (704).

10. The clamping device for component stamping according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support base (11) is also provided with a fixing base (1001); A second threaded rod (1005) is rotatably connected to the fixing seat (1001), a second threaded tube (1004) is threadedly matched on the second threaded rod (1005), and a second motor (1006) for driving the second threaded rod (1005) to rotate is also installed on the fixing seat (1001); The fixing seat (1001) is connected to a second guide sleeve rod (1002), and a second guide sleeve tube (1003) is sleeved and slidably matched on the second guide sleeve rod (1002); The ends of the second threaded tube (1004) and the second guide sleeve (1003) are commonly connected to the same electromagnetic block (902), and a waste box (901) located below the electromagnetic block (902) is also provided on the support base (11).

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