Surface treatment equipment for solid wood board processing and treatment method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses surface treatment equipment for solid wood board processing and a treatment method thereof.The surface treatment equipment comprises a rack, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rack, second sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the lower portion in the fixing plate, the second sliding grooves are of open structures, and second lead screws are arranged in the second sliding grooves; a movable plate is arranged outside the second lead screw on the same side in a sleeving mode, a clamping plate is arranged on the side, close to the middle position of the fixed plate, of the movable plate, a bolt is arranged at the upper end of a transverse plate of the clamping plate, the lower end of the bolt extends to the position below the transverse plate of the clamping plate, and rubber pads are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bolt and the lower end of the interior of the clamping plate correspondingly; and a first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the other side of the moving plate, an output shaft of the first driving motor extends to one side of the moving plate and is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, and the problems that a clamping mechanism is not flexible enough to adjust, and chippings generated on the surface of a wood plate are not convenient enough to treat are solved through the structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solid wood board processing, in particular to a surface treatment device for solid wood board processing and a treatment method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Solid wood boards are wood boards made of complete wood. Common solid wood boards include pine, oak, black walnut, nanmu, etc. Solid wood boards are high-quality materials for making high-end furniture, such as bed frames, wardrobes, desks, etc. In the processing of solid wood boards, surface treatment equipment plays a vital role. These equipment can grind, polish, spray paint, etc. on solid wood boards to improve their beauty and durability.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent "A device for surface treatment of wooden boards for wooden box processing" with announcement number CN217194538U includes a support leg, a support leg is installed on the top of the support leg, a support rod is installed on the inner side of the support leg, a U-plate is installed on the top of the support rod, a support rod is installed on the top of the U-plate, and a pallet is installed between the support leg and the U-plate; a top plate is installed on the top of the support rod, a telescopic rod is installed through the inside of the top plate, a pressing plate is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod, a hanging ring is installed at the bottom of the top plate, and the hanging ring is located on the outside of the telescopic rod, a rubber band is installed on the outside of the hanging ring, and the rubber band is connected to the pressing plate, a handle is installed on the front of the pressing plate, a fixing hole is opened through the inside of the support leg, and a fixing rod is installed laterally on the inner side of the support leg.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art can realize the treatment of the surface of the wooden board, in actual use, on the one hand, the adjustment of the clamping mechanism is not flexible enough. Usually, the wooden board clamping mechanism on the surface treatment device is fixed, which makes it difficult for the clamping mechanism to fix wooden boards of different sizes, thereby reducing the adaptability of the clamping mechanism to different sizes. On the other hand, the processing of the debris generated on the surface of the wooden board is not convenient enough. After the surface of the wooden board is treated, there will be debris retained on the surface of the wooden board, which requires the operator to manually clean the debris, thereby increasing the workload of the operator. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose a surface treatment device for solid wood board processing and a treatment method thereof. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a surface treatment device and a treatment method for solid wood board processing, so as to solve the problems that the clamping mechanism is not flexible enough to adjust and the debris generated on the surface of the wood board is not convenient enough to handle.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a surface treatment equipment for processing solid wood boards, comprising a frame, two frames are provided, and the frames are symmetrically arranged, a fixed plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of the frame, and second slide grooves are provided on both sides of the lower part of the fixed plate, the second slide groove is an open structure, a second screw rod is provided inside the second slide groove, and a movable plate is sleeved on the outer side of the second screw rod on the same side, a clamping plate is provided on the side of the movable plate close to the middle position of the fixed plate, a bolt is provided at the upper end of the clamping plate cross plate, and the lower end of the bolt extends to the lower part of the clamping plate cross plate, and rubber pads are fixedly provided at the lower end of the bolt and the lower end of the clamping plate, and a first drive motor is fixedly provided on the other side of the movable plate, and the output shaft of the first drive motor extends to one side of the movable plate and is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing plate is located inside the second sliding groove and a second servo motor is fixedly installed therein, and the output shaft of the second servo motor extends into the second sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the second screw rod.

[0008] Preferably, a telescopic cavity is provided at the middle position below the interior of the fixed plate, the side of the telescopic cavity close to the clamping plate is an open structure, a support plate is provided inside the telescopic cavity, and one end of the support plate extends to the outside of the telescopic cavity through the opening of the telescopic cavity.

[0009] Preferably, a second hydraulic telescopic device is fixedly provided at a middle position below the exterior of the fixed plate, and a telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device extends to the interior of the telescopic cavity and is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, a first slide groove is provided above the interior of the fixed plate, the upper end of the first slide groove is an open structure, a first screw rod is provided inside the first slide groove, a mounting frame is provided on the outer sleeve of the first screw rod, the upper end of the mounting frame extends to the top of the fixed plate, the front and rear ends of the upper end of the cross plate of the mounting frame are fixedly provided with a first hydraulic telescopic device, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic device extends to the bottom of the cross plate of the mounting frame, a fixed seat is fixedly provided at the lower end of the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic device, a limiting cavity is provided inside the fixed seat, and the lower end of the limiting cavity is an open structure.

[0011] Preferably, a first servo motor is fixedly disposed inside the fixing plate located on one side of the first sliding groove, and an output shaft of the first servo motor extends into the inside of the first sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the first screw rod.

[0012] Preferably, mounting plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the exterior of the fixing seat, connecting rods are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the lower ends of the mounting plates, and a brush is fixedly provided at the lower end of the connecting rods.

[0013] Preferably, a movable seat is provided inside the limiting cavity, the lower end of the movable seat extends to the bottom of the fixed seat, and the movable seat and the limiting cavity are slidably matched, and fixed rods are provided on the front and rear ends of both sides of the outside of the movable seat, and the fixed rods are rotatably connected to the movable seat, and a double-headed motor is fixedly provided inside the movable seat, and the output shaft of the double-headed motor extends to the outside of the movable seat and is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, and a pulley is fixedly provided on the external sleeve of the fixed rod.

[0014] Preferably, a mounting seat is fixedly provided at the lower end of the movable seat, a second drive motor is provided inside the mounting seat, an output shaft of the second drive motor extends to the bottom of the mounting seat, and a grinding disc is fixedly provided outside the lower end of the output shaft of the second drive motor.

[0015] A processing method of a surface treatment device for processing a solid wood board, comprising the following steps:

[0016] Step 1: Before processing, adjust the position of the movable plate according to the size of the wooden board. At this time, synchronize the second servo motors on both sides, and the power supply directions of the second servo motors are opposite. The output shaft of the second servo motor drives the second screw to rotate. The second screw drives the movable plate to move in the second slide groove through the external thread until the movable plate is moved to a suitable position. At this time, place the wooden board in the clamping plates on both sides and fix them with bolts and rubber pads, and then turn on the second hydraulic telescopic device, so that the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device extends while driving the support plate to extend from the telescopic cavity until the support plate is moved to the lower end of the wooden board, so that the wooden board is fixed;

[0017] Step 2: When processing the wooden board, first turn on the first servo motor so that the output shaft of the first servo motor drives the first screw rod to rotate, and the thread on the outside of the first screw rod drives the mounting frame to move in the first slide groove until the mounting frame is moved to one side of the wooden board. At this time, turn on the first hydraulic telescopic device so that the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic device extends and drives the fixed seat and the grinding disc to move downward together until the grinding disc is moved to contact the wooden board. At this time, turn on the double-headed motor so that the output shaft of the double-headed motor drives the pulley to rotate, and drives the moving seat and the grinding disc to move together through sliding;

[0018] Step 3: When the lateral position of the sanding disc needs to be changed, the first servo motor is turned on, so that the output shaft of the first servo motor drives the first screw rod to rotate, and the thread on the outside of the first screw rod drives the mounting frame to move in the first slide groove. At this time, the mounting frame drives the sanding disc and the brush to move laterally together. When the brush moves, the brush on one side can clean the surface of the wooden board to be processed, and the brush on the other side can clean the debris generated by the processing until the entire surface of the wooden board is processed;

[0019] Step 4: When the wooden board needs to be flipped, the second hydraulic telescopic device is turned on at this time, so that the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device is contracted and drives the support plate to move into the telescopic cavity until the support plate is moved into the telescopic cavity. At this time, the first drive motors on both sides are synchronously turned on, so that the output shaft of the first drive motor drives the clamping plate to rotate, and the wooden board fixed on the clamping plate rotates together until the wooden board is rotated to 180°. At this time, the flipping of the wooden board is completed, and the second hydraulic telescopic device is turned on again, so that the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device extends and drives the support plate to extend out of the telescopic cavity until the support plate is moved to the lower end of the wooden board, so that the wooden board is fixed.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The present invention can fix wooden boards of different sizes through the second servo motor and the support plate. Before processing, the position of the movable plate is adjusted according to the size of the wooden board. At this time, the second servo motors on both sides are synchronized first, and the energizing directions of the second servo motors are opposite. The second screw rod is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the second servo motor, and the second screw rod drives the movable plate to move in the second slide groove through the external thread until the movable plate is moved to a suitable position. At this time, the wooden board is placed in the clamping plates on both sides and fixed with bolts and rubber pads, and then the second hydraulic telescopic device is turned on, so that the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device extends while driving the support plate to extend out of the telescopic cavity until the support plate is moved to the lower end of the wooden board, so that the wooden board is fixed, thereby improving the adaptability of the clamping structure to wooden boards of different sizes.

[0022] 2. The present invention can clean the surface of the wooden board by providing a brush. When processing, the first servo motor is turned on, so that the output shaft of the first servo motor drives the first screw to rotate, and the mounting frame is driven to move in the first slide groove through the thread on the outside of the first screw. At this time, the mounting frame drives the grinding disc and the brush to move horizontally. When the brush moves, the brush on one side can clean the surface of the wooden board to be processed, and the brush on the other side can clean the debris generated after the processing is completed, until the entire surface of the wooden board is processed, thereby making the cleaning of the wooden board more convenient.

[0023] 3. The present invention can flip the wooden board through the first driving motor and the clamping plate. When the wooden board needs to be flipped, the second hydraulic telescopic device is turned on, so that the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device is contracted and drives the support plate to move into the telescopic cavity until the support plate is moved into the telescopic cavity. At this time, the first driving motors on both sides are synchronously turned on, so that the output shaft of the first driving motor drives the clamping plate to rotate, and the wooden board fixed on the clamping plate rotates together until the wooden board is rotated to 180°. At this time, the flipping of the wooden board is completed, and the second hydraulic telescopic device is turned on again, so that the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device extends and drives the support plate to extend out of the telescopic cavity until the support plate is moved to the lower end of the wooden board, so that the wooden board is fixed, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the wooden board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a side view of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a front view of the driving structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of area A.

[0029] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. fixed plate; 3. first slide; 4. movable plate; 5. first drive motor; 6. clamping plate; 7. bolt; 8. rubber pad; 9. second slide; 10. first screw rod; 11. mounting frame; 12. first hydraulic telescopic device; 13. fixed seat; 14. mounting plate; 15. connecting rod; 16. brush; 17. telescopic cavity; 18. supporting plate; 19. second hydraulic telescopic device; 20. limiting cavity; 21. movable seat; 22. fixed rod; 23. pulley; 24. mounting seat; 25. second drive motor; 26. grinding disc; 27. second screw rod; 28. first servo motor; 29. ​​second servo motor; 30. double-head motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0031] See also Figure 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention: a surface treatment device for processing solid wood boards, comprising a frame 1, two frames 1 are provided, and the frames 1 are symmetrically arranged, a fixed plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the frame 1, and second slide grooves 9 are arranged on both sides of the lower part of the fixed plate 2, and the second slide grooves 9 are open structures, a second screw rod 27 is arranged inside the second slide groove 9, and a movable plate 4 is sleeved on the outer side of the second screw rod 27 on the same side, and a clamping plate 6 is arranged on one side of the movable plate 4 close to the middle position of the fixed plate 2, a bolt 7 is arranged on the upper end of the cross plate of the clamping plate 6, and the lower end of the bolt 7 extends to the lower part of the cross plate of the clamping plate 6, and a rubber pad 8 is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the bolt 7 and the lower end of the inside of the clamping plate 6, and a first drive motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the movable plate 4, and the output shaft of the first drive motor 5 extends to one side of the movable plate 4 and is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 6.

[0032] When in use, first adjust the position of the movable plate 4 according to the size of the wooden board. At this time, first synchronize the second servo motors 29 on both sides, and the power-on directions of the second servo motors 29 are opposite. The output shaft of the second servo motor 29 drives the second screw rod 27 to rotate. The second screw rod 27 drives the movable plate 4 to move in the second slide groove 9 through the external thread until the movable plate 4 is moved to a suitable position. At this time, place the wooden board in the clamping plates 6 on both sides and fix them with bolts 7 and rubber pads 8, and then turn on the second hydraulic telescopic device 19, so that the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device 19 extends while driving the support plate 18 to extend out of the telescopic cavity 17 until the support plate 18 is moved to the lower end of the wooden board, so that the wooden board is fixed.

[0033] See also Figure 3 The fixed plate 2 is located inside the second slide groove 9 and is fixedly provided with a second servo motor 29. The output shaft of the second servo motor 29 extends into the second slide groove 9 and is fixedly connected to the second screw rod 27, so that the second servo motor 29 can drive the second screw rod 27 to rotate.

[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A telescopic cavity 17 is provided at the middle position at the lower part of the fixed plate 2. The side of the telescopic cavity 17 close to the clamping plate 6 is an open structure. A support plate 18 is provided inside the telescopic cavity 17. One end of the support plate 18 extends to the outside of the telescopic cavity 17 through the opening of the telescopic cavity 17, so as to provide support for the wooden board through the support plate 18.

[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A second hydraulic telescopic device 19 is fixedly arranged at the middle position below the outside of the fixed plate 2. The telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device 19 extends to the inside of the telescopic cavity 17 and is fixedly connected to the support plate 18, so that the support plate 18 can be moved by the second hydraulic telescopic device 19.

[0036] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A first slide groove 3 is arranged above the interior of the fixed plate 2, and the upper end of the first slide groove 3 is an open structure. A first screw rod 10 is arranged inside the first slide groove 3, and a mounting frame 11 is arranged on the outer sleeve of the first screw rod 10. The upper end of the mounting frame 11 extends to the top of the fixed plate 2, and the front and rear ends of the upper end of the transverse plate of the mounting frame 11 are fixedly provided with a first hydraulic telescopic device 12, and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic device 12 extends to the bottom of the transverse plate of the mounting frame 11. A fixed seat 13 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic device 12, and a limiting cavity 20 is arranged inside the fixed seat 13, and the lower end of the limiting cavity 20 is an open structure, which is convenient for the fixed seat 13 to be driven to move by the first hydraulic telescopic device 12.

[0037] See also Figure 3 A first servo motor 28 is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate 2 on one side of the first slide groove 3. The output shaft of the first servo motor 28 extends into the inside of the first slide groove 3 and is fixedly connected to the first screw rod 10, so that the first servo motor 28 can drive the first screw rod 10 to rotate.

[0038] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A mounting plate 14 is fixedly provided on both sides of the outside of the fixing seat 13, and a connecting rod 15 is fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the lower end of the mounting plate 14, and a brush 16 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the connecting rod 15, so as to facilitate cleaning the surface of the wooden board by the brush 16.

[0039] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 A moving seat 21 is provided inside the limiting cavity 20, and the lower end of the moving seat 21 extends to the bottom of the fixed seat 13, and the moving seat 21 and the limiting cavity 20 are slidably matched, and the front and rear ends on both sides of the outside of the moving seat 21 are provided with fixed rods 22, and the fixed rods 22 are rotatably connected with the moving seat 21. A double-headed motor 30 is fixedly provided inside the moving seat 21, and the output shaft of the double-headed motor 30 extends to the outside of the moving seat 21 and is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 22, and a pulley 23 is fixedly provided on the outside of the fixed rod 22, so that the pulley 23 can be driven to rotate by the double-headed motor 30.

[0040] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 A mounting seat 24 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the movable seat 21, a second driving motor 25 is provided inside the mounting seat 24, an output shaft of the second driving motor 25 extends to the bottom of the mounting seat 24, and a grinding disc 26 is fixedly provided outside the lower end of the output shaft of the second driving motor 25, so as to facilitate the processing of the wooden board by the grinding disc 26.

[0041] A processing method of a surface treatment device for processing a solid wood board, comprising the following steps:

[0042] Step 1: Before processing, adjust the position of the movable plate 4 according to the size of the wooden board. At this time, synchronize the second servo motors 29 on both sides, and the power supply directions of the second servo motors 29 are opposite. The output shaft of the second servo motor 29 drives the second screw rod 27 to rotate. The second screw rod 27 drives the movable plate 4 to move in the second slide groove 9 through the external thread until the movable plate 4 is moved to a suitable position. At this time, place the wooden board in the clamping plates 6 on both sides and fix them with bolts 7 and rubber pads 8, and then turn on the second hydraulic telescopic device 19, so that the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device 19 extends while driving the support plate 18 to extend from the telescopic cavity 17 until the support plate 18 is moved to the lower end of the wooden board, so that the wooden board is fixed;

[0043] Step 2: When processing the wooden board, first turn on the first servo motor 28 so that the output shaft of the first servo motor 28 drives the first screw rod 10 to rotate, and the mounting frame 11 is driven to move in the first slide groove 3 through the thread on the outside of the first screw rod 10, until the mounting frame 11 is moved to one side of the wooden board, then turn on the first hydraulic telescopic device 12, so that the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic device 12 extends and drives the fixed seat 13 and the grinding disc 26 to move downward together, until the grinding disc 26 is moved to contact with the wooden board, then turn on the double-headed motor 30, so that the output shaft of the double-headed motor 30 drives the pulley 23 to rotate, and drives the moving seat 21 and the grinding disc 26 to move together through sliding;

[0044] Step 3: When the lateral position of the sanding disc 26 needs to be changed, the first servo motor 28 is turned on, so that the output shaft of the first servo motor 28 drives the first screw rod 10 to rotate, and the mounting frame 11 is driven to move in the first slide groove 3 through the thread on the outside of the first screw rod 10. At this time, the mounting frame 11 drives the sanding disc 26 and the brush 16 to move laterally together. When the brush 16 moves, the brush 16 on one side can clean the surface of the wooden board to be processed, and the brush 16 on the other side can clean the debris generated by the processing until the entire surface of the wooden board is processed;

[0045] Step 4: When the wooden board needs to be flipped, the second hydraulic telescopic device 19 is turned on at this time, so that the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device 19 is contracted and drives the support plate 18 to move into the telescopic cavity 17 until the support plate 18 is moved into the telescopic cavity 17, and then the first drive motors 5 on both sides are synchronously turned on at this time, so that the output shaft of the first drive motor 5 drives the clamping plate 6 to rotate, and the wooden board fixed on the clamping plate 6 rotates together until the wooden board is rotated to 180°. At this time, the flipping of the wooden board is completed, and the second hydraulic telescopic device 19 is turned on again, so that the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device 19 extends and drives the support plate 18 to extend out of the telescopic cavity 17 until the support plate 18 is moved to the lower end of the wooden board, so that the wooden board is fixed.

[0046] Working principle: when processing, the first servo motor 28 is turned on, so that the output shaft of the first servo motor 28 drives the first screw rod 10 to rotate, and the mounting frame 11 is driven to move in the first slide groove 3 through the thread on the outside of the first screw rod 10. At this time, the mounting frame 11 drives the grinding disc 26 and the brush 16 to move horizontally. When the brush 16 moves, the brush 16 on one side can clean the surface of the wooden board to be processed, and the brush 16 on the other side can clean the debris generated by the completed processing until the entire surface of the wooden board is processed. When the wooden board needs to be flipped, the second hydraulic telescopic device 19 is turned on at this time, so that the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device 19 is contracted and drives the support plate 18 to move into the telescopic chamber 17 until the support plate 18 is moved into the telescopic chamber 17. At this time, the first drive motors 5 on both sides are synchronously turned on, so that the output shaft of the first drive motor 5 drives the clamping plate 6 to rotate, and the wooden board fixed on the clamping plate 6 rotates together until the wooden board is rotated to 180°, and the flipping of the wooden board is completed.

[0047] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A surface treatment device for processing a solid wood board, comprising a frame (1), wherein two frames (1) are provided and the frames (1) are symmetrically arranged, and characterized in that: A fixed plate (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the frame (1), and second slide grooves (9) are arranged on both sides of the lower part of the fixed plate (2), and the second slide grooves (9) are of an open structure. A second screw rod (27) is arranged inside the second slide groove (9), and a movable plate (4) is sleeved on the outer side of the second screw rod (27) on the same side. A clamping plate (6) is arranged on one side of the movable plate (4) close to the middle position of the fixed plate (2), and a bolt (7) is arranged at the upper end of the cross plate of the clamping plate (6), and the lower end of the bolt (7) extends to the lower part of the cross plate of the clamping plate (6). A rubber pad (8) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bolt (7) and the lower end of the clamping plate (6). A first drive motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the movable plate (4), and the output shaft of the first drive motor (5) extends to one side of the movable plate (4) and is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (6).

2. The surface treatment equipment for solid wood board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (2) is located inside the second slide groove (9) and is fixedly provided with a second servo motor (29); the output shaft of the second servo motor (29) extends into the second slide groove (9) and is fixedly connected to the second screw rod (27).

3. The surface treatment equipment for solid wood board processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic cavity (17) is provided at a middle position at the lower interior of the fixed plate (2); the telescopic cavity (17) has an open structure on one side close to the clamping plate (6); a support plate (18) is provided inside the telescopic cavity (17); one end of the support plate (18) extends through the opening of the telescopic cavity (17) to the outside of the telescopic cavity (17).

4. The surface treatment equipment for solid wood board processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second hydraulic telescopic device (19) is fixedly arranged at a middle position below the outside of the fixed plate (2), and a telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device (19) extends into the interior of the telescopic cavity (17) and is fixedly connected to the support plate (18).

5. The surface treatment equipment for solid wood board processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first slide groove (3) is arranged above the interior of the fixed plate (2), the upper end of the first slide groove (3) is an open structure, a first screw rod (10) is arranged inside the first slide groove (3), a mounting frame (11) is sleeved on the outside of the first screw rod (10), the upper end of the mounting frame (11) extends to the top of the fixed plate (2), the front and rear ends of the upper end of the transverse plate of the mounting frame (11) are fixedly provided with a first hydraulic telescopic device (12), the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic device (12) extends to the bottom of the transverse plate of the mounting frame (11), a fixed seat (13) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic device (12), a limiting cavity (20) is arranged inside the fixed seat (13), and the lower end of the limiting cavity (20) is an open structure.

6. The surface treatment equipment for solid wood board processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first servo motor (28) is fixedly arranged inside the fixed plate (2) located on one side of the first slide groove (3); an output shaft of the first servo motor (28) extends into the interior of the first slide groove (3) and is fixedly connected to the first screw rod (10).

7. The surface treatment equipment for solid wood board processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: Mounting plates (14) are fixedly provided on both sides of the outside of the fixing seat (13), connecting rods (15) are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the lower ends of the mounting plates (14), and a brush (16) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the connecting rod (15).

8. The surface treatment equipment for solid wood board processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A movable seat (21) is arranged inside the limiting cavity (20), the lower end of the movable seat (21) extends to the bottom of the fixed seat (13), and the movable seat (21) and the limiting cavity (20) are slidably matched, and fixed rods (22) are arranged at the front and rear ends of both sides of the outside of the movable seat (21), and the fixed rods (22) are rotatably connected to the movable seat (21), and a double-headed motor (30) is fixedly arranged inside the movable seat (21), and the output shaft of the double-headed motor (30) extends to the outside of the movable seat (21) and is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (22), and a pulley (23) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the fixed rod (22).

9. The surface treatment equipment for solid wood board processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: A mounting seat (24) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the movable seat (21), a second drive motor (25) is arranged inside the mounting seat (24), an output shaft of the second drive motor (25) extends to the bottom of the mounting seat (24), and a grinding disc (26) is fixedly arranged outside the lower end of the output shaft of the second drive motor (25).

10. A treatment method for a surface treatment device for processing a solid wood board, implemented based on the surface treatment device for processing a solid wood board according to claim 9, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: Before processing, the position of the movable plate (4) is adjusted according to the size of the wooden board. At this time, the second servo motors (29) on both sides are synchronized, and the power supply directions of the second servo motors (29) are opposite. The output shaft of the second servo motor (29) drives the second screw rod (27) to rotate. The second screw rod (27) drives the movable plate (4) to move in the second slide groove (9) through the external thread until the movable plate (4) is moved to a suitable position. At this time, the wooden board is placed in the clamping plates (6) on both sides and fixed by bolts (7) and rubber pads (8). Then, the second hydraulic telescopic device (19) is turned on, so that the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device (19) extends and drives the support plate (18) to extend from the telescopic cavity (17) until the support plate (18) is moved to the lower end of the wooden board, so that the wooden board is fixed; Step 2: When processing the wooden board, first turn on the first servo motor (28), so that the output shaft of the first servo motor (28) drives the first screw rod (10) to rotate, and the thread on the outside of the first screw rod (10) drives the mounting frame (11) to move in the first slide groove (3) until the mounting frame (11) is moved to one side of the wooden board. At this time, turn on the first hydraulic telescopic device (12), so that the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic device (12) extends and drives the fixed seat (13) and the grinding disc (26) to move downward together, until the grinding disc (26) is moved to contact with the wooden board. At this time, turn on the double-headed motor (30), so that the output shaft of the double-headed motor (30) drives the pulley (23) to rotate, and drives the movable seat (21) and the grinding disc (26) to move together through sliding; Step 3: When the lateral position of the grinding disc (26) needs to be changed, the first servo motor (28) is turned on, so that the output shaft of the first servo motor (28) drives the first screw rod (10) to rotate, and the thread on the outside of the first screw rod (10) drives the mounting frame (11) to move in the first slide groove (3). At this time, the mounting frame (11) drives the grinding disc (26) and the brush (16) to move laterally. When the brush (16) moves, the brush (16) on one side can clean the surface of the wooden board to be processed, and the brush (16) on the other side can clean the debris generated by the processing until the entire surface of the wooden board is processed; Step 4: When the wooden board needs to be flipped, the second hydraulic telescopic device (19) is turned on, so that the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device (19) contracts and drives the support plate (18) to move into the telescopic chamber (17) until the support plate (18) is moved into the telescopic chamber (17). At this time, the first drive motors (5) on both sides are turned on synchronously, so that the output shaft of the first drive motor (5) drives the clamping plate (6) to rotate, and the wooden board fixed on the clamping plate (6) rotates together until the wooden board is rotated to 180°. At this time, the flipping of the wooden board is completed, and the second hydraulic telescopic device (19) is turned on again, so that the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device (19) extends and drives the support plate (18) to extend out of the telescopic chamber (17) until the support plate (18) is moved to the lower end of the wooden board, so that the wooden board is fixed.

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