Grinding and polishing machine for wood product manufacturing

By designing a grinding polishing machine that includes dynamic adaptation polishing wheels, spray pre -processing agents, and stable fixed components, the problem of uneven polishing and polishing of alien wood products and low -processing efficiency of pre -treatment agents have been solved. Uniform grinding and polishing effect.

CN119369265AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-28WUYUAN SHUNXING WOOD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411816053.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the wood product manufacturing process, it is difficult to achieve uniform effect of grinding and polishing of special-shaped wood products, and manual adjustment of positions is complicated, which easily introduces errors, resulting in uneven polishing. At the same time, the application efficiency of the pretreatment agent in traditional methods is low and blind spots are prone to occur, which affects the protection effect of wood products and the grinding and polishing quality.

Method used

A grinding polishing machine made by wood products, including polishing components, spray components and fixed components. Polishing components can implement dynamic adaptation of polishing wheels by sliding slips and reset springs, and can slide synchronously with the shape of the surface of the wood products; spray components use electric telescopic rods and shaft umbrella gear systems. To achieve the uniform spraying of pre -processing agents; fixed components can ensure the stable fixing of the sliding bracket through the card connection rod and spring mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The polishing wheel has no dead corner to fit the surface of the wooden product, which improves the adaptability and flexibility of grinding and polishing; by spraying the pre -processing agent evenly, the heat and friction of the grinding and polishing are reduced Good protection, improved the quality and efficiency of grinding and polishing.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of grinding and polishing, and discloses a wood product manufacturing grinding and polishing machine which comprises a workbench body, a polishing assembly used for wood product grinding and polishing is arranged on the workbench body, and a spraying assembly used for spraying a pretreating agent to the surface of a wood product is arranged on the workbench body. A fixing assembly used for fixing the position during grinding and polishing of wood products is arranged on the workbench body, and the polishing assembly comprises a top support. The polishing wheel synchronously slides in the sliding groove along with the change of the surface shape of the wooden product, so that the polishing wheel can dynamically change along with the surface shape of the wooden product and is always attached to the surface of the wooden product, and the polishing assembly is not limited by the fixed shape of the wooden product through the dynamic adaptation capacity; and when an existing grinding and polishing device is used for polishing the special-shaped wood product, the polishing wheel can fully fit the special-shaped wood product and adaptively grind and polish the special-shaped wood product in the rotating process of the special-shaped wood product.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grinding and polishing, in particular to a grinding and polishing machine for manufacturing wooden products. Background Art

[0002] When manufacturing wood products, in order to remove burrs and uneven defects on the surface of the wood products, it is usually necessary to grind and polish the wood products to improve the surface quality of the wood products and improve the subsequent coating quality of the wood products.

[0003] The surface shapes of wooden products are varied. When grinding and polishing unconventional shaped wooden products, in order to ensure the grinding and polishing effect of the wooden products and avoid grinding dead angles, the polishing wheel needs to always fit the surface of the wooden products. During this process, the staff needs to adjust the position of the wooden products many times, which increases the complexity of the operation. In addition, during manual adjustment, each position adjustment will introduce new errors due to the staff's operation, resulting in uneven grinding and polishing, thereby affecting the final quality of the wooden products.

[0004] When grinding and polishing wood products, a large amount of heat will be generated and the surface of the wood products will be damaged due to the high-speed rotation of the polishing wheel and its friction with the surface of the wood products. Therefore, the wood products need to be pretreated before grinding and polishing. In the process of traditional wood product grinding and polishing, the pretreatment agent is manually applied to the surface of the wood products, which not only increases the labor intensity of the staff, but also reduces the work efficiency. At the same time, due to the limitation of the surface shape of the wood products, dead angles will appear in the application, which will affect the protective effect of the pretreatment agent on the wood products, and then affect the effect of grinding and polishing.

[0005] For this reason, a grinding and polishing machine for manufacturing wood products is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a grinding and polishing machine for manufacturing wood products to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a grinding and polishing machine for manufacturing wood products, comprising a workbench main body, on which a polishing assembly for grinding and polishing wood products is provided, a spraying assembly for spraying a pretreatment agent onto the surface of the wood products is provided, and a fixing assembly for fixing the position of the wood products during grinding and polishing is provided on the workbench main body.

[0008] Preferably, the polishing assembly includes a top bracket, which is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body, and a sliding groove is provided on the side of the workbench body and the top bracket that are close to each other, and a connecting slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and a return spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting slider, and a polishing wheel is rotatably connected between the two connecting sliders, and a starting universal joint is fixedly connected to the bottom of the polishing wheel, and the bottom of the starting universal joint is rotatably connected to a connecting universal joint, and the bottom of the connecting universal joint is rotatably connected to a fixed universal joint, and a motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the workbench body.

[0009] Preferably, a return spring located inside the workbench body is fixedly connected to the workbench body at one end away from the connecting slider, a return spring located inside the top bracket is fixedly connected to the top bracket at one end away from the connecting slider, the starting universal joint passes through and is rotatably connected to the interior of the connecting slider, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the fixed universal joint.

[0010] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a fixed track, the fixed track is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench main body, the fixed track surface is slidably connected with a sliding bracket, the sliding bracket is fixedly connected with a handle on one side surface away from the top bracket, the top of the sliding bracket is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the interior of the sliding bracket is penetrated and rotatably connected with a placement disk, the inner wall of the sliding bracket is fixedly connected with a fixed support plate, the interior of the fixed support plate is penetrated and rotatably connected with an active belt shaft bevel gear, the active belt shaft bevel gear and the placement disk are transmission-connected with a connecting belt, the interior of the sliding bracket is penetrated and rotatably connected with a driven belt shaft bevel gear, one end of the driven belt shaft bevel gear away from the active belt shaft bevel gear is fixedly connected with a linkage rotating rod, and one end of the linkage rotating rod away from the driven belt shaft bevel gear is penetrated and slidably connected with a sliding rod, the side wall of the sliding bracket is fixedly connected with the fixed bracket, the inner wall of the fixed bracket is symmetrically rotatably connected with a rotating connecting plate, a connecting support rod is fixedly connected between the symmetrically arranged rotating connecting plates, a connecting bracket is fixedly connected between the symmetrically arranged rotating connecting plates, and a spray head is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting bracket.

[0011] Preferably, the spray assembly also includes a gear rod, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding bracket, the side wall of the workbench body is rotatably connected to a connecting rotating rod, the end of the connecting rotating rod away from the workbench body is fixedly connected to a control groove rod, the surface of the connecting rotating rod is fixedly connected to a linkage gear, the side wall of the workbench body is fixedly connected to a sprayer, a control switch is rotatably connected inside the sprayer, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the sprayer and the nozzle.

[0012] Preferably, the driven belt shaft bevel gear and the active belt shaft bevel gear are meshed with each other, the driven belt shaft bevel gear passes through and is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed bracket, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting support rod, and the connecting bracket is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed bracket.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing shell, the fixing shell is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the top bracket, the inner wall of the fixing shell is fixedly connected to a fixing spring, the end of the fixing spring away from the top bracket is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the inner wall of the fixing shell is fixedly connected to a clamping spring, the inner wall of the fixing shell is rotatably connected to a fixing shaft, the surface of the fixing shaft is rotatably connected to a clamping block, and the side wall of the sliding bracket is symmetrically fixedly connected to a clamping rod.

[0014] Preferably, the clamping block is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed shell, one end of the clamping spring away from the top bracket is fixedly connected to the clamping block, and a clamping groove is formed through the side wall of the clamping rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The polishing wheel slides synchronously inside the sliding groove as the shape of the wood product surface changes, so that the polishing wheel can dynamically change with the shape of the wood product surface and always fit the wood product surface. This dynamic adaptation capability makes the polishing component no longer limited to the fixed shape of the wood product. Compared with the existing grinding and polishing device for polishing special-shaped wood products, the polishing wheel can fully fit and adapt to the special-shaped wood product surface during the rotation of the special-shaped wood product, thereby avoiding the occurrence of polishing dead angles and improving the adaptability and flexibility of the polishing component.

[0017] 2. The pretreatment agent can be evenly and comprehensively sprayed on the surface of the wood product by swinging the nozzle up and down and coordinating with the rotation of the wood product, thereby reducing the heat and friction generated during grinding and polishing and the impact on the wood product, and better protecting the surface of the wood product. At the same time, an arc groove is arranged inside the control groove rod, and during the rotation of the control groove rod, the control switch can slide inside the control groove rod and be pushed by the inner wall of the control groove rod, so that the start of the sprayer can be controlled by the movement of the sliding bracket, making the application process of the pretreatment agent easier. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the polishing assembly structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the placement plate and the driving belt shaft bevel gear of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixing assembly structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram at C in the middle;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the position relationship between the control slot rod and the control switch of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1. Workbench body;

[0028] The polishing assembly includes: 21, top bracket; 22, sliding groove; 23, connecting slider; 24, return spring; 25, polishing wheel; 26, starting universal joint; 27, connecting universal joint; 28, fixing universal joint; 29, motor;

[0029] The spraying assembly includes: 31, fixed track; 32, sliding bracket; 33, handle; 34, electric telescopic rod; 35, placement plate; 36, fixed support plate; 37, active belt shaft bevel gear; 38, connecting belt; 39, driven belt shaft bevel gear; 310, linkage rotating rod; 311, sliding rod; 312, fixed bracket; 313, rotating connecting plate; 314, connecting support rod; 315, connecting bracket; 316, nozzle; 317, gear rod; 318, connecting rotating rod; 319, control slot rod; 320, linkage gear; 321, sprayer; 322, control switch; 323, connecting through pipe;

[0030] The fixing assembly includes: 41, a fixing shell; 42, a fixing spring; 43, a connecting block; 44, a clamping spring; 45, a fixing shaft; 46, a clamping block; 47, a clamping rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 8 , is an embodiment provided by the present invention: a grinding and polishing machine for manufacturing wood products, including a workbench main body 1, on which is provided a polishing component for grinding and polishing wood products, on which is provided a spraying component for spraying a pretreatment agent onto the surface of the wood products, and on which is provided a fixing component for fixing the position of the wood products during grinding and polishing.

[0033] The polishing assembly includes a top bracket 21, which is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body 1. A sliding groove 22 is provided on the side where the workbench body 1 and the top bracket 21 are close to each other. A connecting slider 23 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 22. A return spring 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting slider 23. A return spring 24 located inside the workbench body 1 is fixedly connected to the workbench body 1 at one end away from the connecting slider 23. A return spring 24 located inside the top bracket 21 is fixedly connected to the top bracket 21 at one end away from the connecting slider 23. A polishing wheel 25 is rotatably connected between the two connecting sliders 23. A starting universal joint 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the polishing wheel 25. The starting universal joint 26 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting slider 23. The bottom of the starting universal joint 26 is rotatably connected to a connecting universal joint 27. The bottom of the connecting universal joint 27 is rotatably connected to a fixed universal joint 28. A motor 29 is fixedly connected to the inside of the workbench body 1, and the output end of the motor 29 is fixedly connected to the fixed universal joint 28.

[0034] The spraying assembly includes a fixed track 31, which is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body 1, and a sliding bracket 32 ​​is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed track 31. A handle 33 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding bracket 32 ​​away from the top bracket 21, and an electric telescopic rod 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding bracket 32. A placement plate 35 is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding bracket 32, and the placement plate 35 is fixedly connected to the output end of the external drive device. A fixed support plate 36 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding bracket 32, and the inner surface of the fixed support plate 36 is rotatably connected to the output end of the external drive device. The driving belt shaft bevel gear 37 is rotatably connected, and a connecting belt 38 is connected to the placing plate 35 through the driving belt shaft bevel gear 37. The driven belt shaft bevel gear 39 is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding bracket 32. The driven belt shaft bevel gear 39 is meshed with the driving belt shaft bevel gear 37. The driven belt shaft bevel gear 39 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed bracket 312. The end of the driven belt shaft bevel gear 39 away from the driving belt shaft bevel gear 37 is fixedly connected to the linkage rotating rod 310. The end of the linkage rotating rod 310 away from the driven belt shaft bevel gear 39 passes through The sliding rod 311 is slidably connected, the side wall of the sliding bracket 32 ​​is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket 312, the inner wall of the fixed bracket 312 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the rotating connecting plate 313, the connecting support rod 314 is fixedly connected between the symmetrically arranged rotating connecting plates 313, the sliding rod 311 is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting support rod 314, the connecting bracket 315 is fixedly connected between the symmetrically arranged rotating connecting plates 313, the connecting bracket 315 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed bracket 312, and the inside of the connecting bracket 315 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 31 6. The spraying assembly also includes a gear rod 317, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding bracket 32. The side wall of the workbench body 1 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 318, and the end of the connecting rod 318 away from the workbench body 1 is fixedly connected to a control groove rod 319, and the surface of the connecting rod 318 is fixedly connected to a linkage gear 320. The side wall of the workbench body 1 is fixedly connected to a sprayer 321, and a control switch 322 is rotatably connected inside the sprayer 321. A connecting pipe 323 is fixedly connected between the sprayer 321 and the nozzle 316.

[0035] Among them: a rotating seat is set at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 34, the linkage gear 320 is located on the moving path of the gear rod 317, the operation time of the sprayer 321 is the built-in operation time, the inside of the control groove rod 319 is set as an arc groove, and the end of the control switch 322 away from the sprayer 321 is slidably connected to the arc groove of the control groove rod 319.

[0036] The fixing assembly includes a fixing shell 41, which is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the top bracket 21, a fixing spring 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing shell 41, and one end of the fixing spring 42 away from the top bracket 21 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 43, and the inner wall of the fixing shell 41 is fixedly connected to a clamping spring 44, and the inner wall of the fixing shell 41 is rotatably connected to a fixing shaft 45, and the surface of the fixing shaft 45 is rotatably connected to a clamping block 46, and the clamping block 46 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing shell 41, and one end of the clamping spring 44 away from the top bracket 21 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 46, and the side wall of the sliding bracket 32 ​​is symmetrically fixedly connected to a clamping rod 47, and a clamping groove is provided through the side wall of the clamping rod 47.

[0037] The above implementation works as follows:

[0038] The initialization steps are as follows:

[0039] The staff puts the pretreatment agent into the sprayer 321 . In the initial state, the sliding bracket 32 ​​is located on the top of the workbench body 1 and away from the top bracket 21 .

[0040] The working steps are as follows:

[0041] The following is an explanation of the process of spraying the pretreatment agent onto the surface of the wood product by the spraying component:

[0042] like Figures 4 to 8 As shown, the staff places the wooden product that needs to be ground and polished on the top of the placement plate 35, and then the electric telescopic rod 34 is powered on and starts to extend downward, and the rotating seat at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 34 conflicts with the wooden product, so that the wooden product can be fixed under the mutual cooperation of the rotating seat and the placement plate 35. After the wooden product is fixed, the external drive device of the placement plate 35 is started to drive the placement plate 35 to start rotating. At the same time, the staff holds the handle 33 and pushes the sliding bracket 32 ​​toward the top bracket 21. The sliding bracket 32 ​​slides along the fixed track 31 toward the top bracket 21. The sliding of the sliding bracket 32 ​​drives the gear rod 317 fixedly connected to it to move synchronously. Because the linkage gear 320 is located on the moving path of the gear rod 317, when the gear rod When gear rod 317 moves to mesh with linkage gear 320, the movement of gear rod 317 drives linkage gear 320 to rotate, and the rotation of linkage gear 320 drives the connecting rotating rod 318 fixedly connected thereto to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of connecting rotating rod 318 drives the control slot rod 319 fixedly connected thereto to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of control slot rod 319 causes the end of control switch 322 away from sprayer 321 to slide in its arc groove, and when control switch 322 slides to conflict with the inner wall of control slot rod 319, the rotation of control slot rod 319 causes its inner wall to push control switch 322 to rotate inside sprayer 321, and at this time sprayer 321 is turned on, and pretreatment agent enters the interior of connecting pipe 323 and is sprayed out by nozzle 316.

[0043] At the same time, the rotation of the placement plate 35 drives the active belt shaft bevel gear 37 to rotate inside the fixed support plate 36 through the connecting belt 38 connected to it for transmission. The rotation of the active belt shaft bevel gear 37 drives the driven belt shaft bevel gear 39 meshing with it to rotate inside the sliding bracket 32. The rotation of the driven belt shaft bevel gear 39 drives the linkage rotating rod 310 fixedly connected to it to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the linkage rotating rod 310 drives the sliding rod 311 to rotate around the driven belt shaft bevel gear 39. During the rotation of the sliding rod 311, the sliding rod 311 will rotate around the driven belt shaft bevel gear 39. The surface of the connecting rod 314 slides and pushes the connecting rod 314 to swing back and forth. The up and down reciprocating swing of the connecting rod 314 drives the rotating connecting plate 313 to swing back and forth. The reciprocating swing of the rotating connecting plate 313 drives the spray head 316 to swing back and forth synchronously through the connecting bracket 315. The pretreatment agent can be evenly and comprehensively sprayed on the surface of the wood product through the up and down swing of the spray head 316 and the rotation of the wood product, thereby reducing the influence of the heat and friction generated during grinding and polishing on the wood product, and better protecting the surface of the wood product.

[0044] Since the operation time of the sprayer 321 is the built-in operation time, the sprayer 321 will automatically shut down after running for a period of time, and the nozzle 316 will no longer spray the pretreatment agent outward.

[0045] The following is an explanation of the process of fixing the sliding bracket 32 ​​by the fixing component:

[0046] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the sliding of the sliding bracket 32 ​​toward the top bracket 21 drives the clamping rod 47 fixedly connected thereto to move synchronously. When the clamping rod 47 moves to enter the interior of the fixed shell 41, the clamping rod 47 will contact the inclined surface of the clamping block 46 close to the connecting block 43 to make the clamping block 46 rotate around the fixed axis 45, and the clamping rod 47 continues to move toward the top bracket 21 inside the fixed shell 41. The movement of the clamping rod 47 will push the connecting block 43 to slide toward the top bracket 21 and compress the fixing spring 42. When the movement of the clamping rod 47 makes the clamping groove on the clamping rod 47 correspond to the end of the clamping block 46 close to the connecting block 43, the end of the clamping block 46 close to the connecting block 43 enters the interior of the clamping groove. At this time, the clamping block 46 is clamped with the clamping rod 47, and then the position of the sliding bracket 32 ​​can be fixed to prevent the wood product from accidentally moving during the grinding and polishing process. At this time, the surface of the wood product and the polishing wheel 25 are in contact with each other.

[0047] The following is an explanation of the process of grinding and polishing wood products by the polishing component:

[0048] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the motor 29 is powered on and starts to drive the fixed universal joint 28 to start rotating. The rotation of the fixed universal joint 28 drives the connecting universal joint 27 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the connecting universal joint 27 drives the starting universal joint 26 to rotate. The rotation of the starting universal joint 26 drives the polishing wheel 25 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the polishing wheel 25 enables it to grind and polish the side of the wooden product. At the same time, during the grinding and polishing process, the rotation of the placement plate 35 drives the wooden product fixed thereon to rotate synchronously. For special-shaped wooden products, when the side protrusions of the wooden products collide with the polishing wheel 25 during its rotation, the side of the wooden product will The polishing wheel 25 is pushed to move away from the sliding bracket 32. The movement of the polishing wheel 25 drives the connecting slider 23 to slide inside the sliding groove 22 away from the sliding bracket 32 ​​and compress the reset spring 24. The sliding of the connecting slider 23 drives the starting universal joint 26 to rotate inside the connecting universal joint 27. The rotation of the starting universal joint 26 drives the connecting universal joint 27 to rotate inside the fixed universal joint 28. At this time, the rotation of the fixed universal joint 28 will still drive the starting universal joint 26 to rotate through the connecting universal joint 27. The rotation of the starting universal joint 26 drives the polishing wheel 25 to rotate to grind and polish the wooden products.

[0049] When the raised part of the side of the wooden product no longer conflicts with the polishing wheel 25, under the elastic stretching action of the reset spring 24, the polishing wheel 25 slides in the sliding groove 22 toward the sliding bracket 32 ​​until it fits with the side of the wooden product, and then the polishing wheel 25 can synchronously slide in the sliding groove 22 as the surface shape of the wooden product changes, so that the polishing wheel 25 can dynamically change with the surface shape of the wooden product and always fits with the surface of the wooden product. This dynamic adaptability makes the polishing component no longer limited to the fixed shape of the wooden product. Compared with the existing grinding and polishing device for polishing special-shaped wooden products, the polishing wheel 25 cannot fully fit with the surface of the special-shaped wooden product and needs to be manually adjusted for multiple times. During the rotation of the special-shaped wooden product, the polishing wheel 25 can perform fully fitting and adaptive grinding and polishing on the special-shaped wooden product, avoiding polishing dead angles, thereby improving the adaptability and flexibility of the polishing component.

[0050] The following is a description of the process of releasing the sliding bracket 32:

[0051] like Figures 4 to 8As shown, when the grinding and polishing of the wood product is completed, the motor 29 is powered off, the polishing wheel 25 no longer rotates, the external drive device of the placement plate 35 is powered off, and the placement plate 35 no longer rotates. Then the staff presses the clamping block 46 away from one end of the clamping spring 44. At this time, the clamping block 46 close to the end of the clamping spring 44 slides toward the top bracket 21 and compresses the clamping spring 44. At the same time, the clamping block 46 rotates around the fixed shaft 45 as the axis, and the end of the clamping block 46 located inside the clamping groove on the clamping rod 47 rotates to leave the inside of the clamping groove. At this time, the clamping block 46 is no longer clamped with the clamping rod 47. Under the elastic extension action of the fixed spring 42, the connecting block 43 will push the clamping rod 47 to slide away from the top bracket 21. The staff can hold the handle 33 to pull the sliding bracket 32 ​​to move away from the top bracket 21. The clamping rod 47 leaves the inside of the fixed shell 41, and the clamping block 46 slides and resets under the elastic extension action of the clamping spring 44.

[0052] When the sliding bracket 32 ​​moves away from the top bracket 21, the movement of the sliding bracket 32 ​​drives the gear rod 317 to move synchronously. When the gear rod 317 and the linkage gear 320 are meshed with each other, the movement of the gear rod 317 will drive the linkage gear 320 to rotate in the opposite direction. The opposite rotation of the linkage gear 320 drives the connecting rotating rod 318 fixedly connected thereto to rotate in the opposite direction. The opposite rotation of the connecting rotating rod 318 drives the control slot rod 319 to rotate in the opposite direction. When the control slot rod 319 rotates, the end of the control switch 322 away from the sprayer 321 slides in the arc groove of the control slot rod 319. When the control slot rod 319 slides to conflict with the inner wall of the control slot rod 319, the opposite rotation of the control slot rod 319 pushes the control switch 322 to rotate in the opposite direction inside the sprayer 321 and reset.

[0053] When the sliding bracket 32 ​​moves to the initial position, the electric telescopic rod 34 is energized to retract upward and no longer fix the wooden product. At this time, the staff can remove the ground and polished wooden product to proceed to the next step.

[0054] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0055] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grinding and polishing machine for manufacturing wood products, comprising a workbench body (1), characterized in that: The workbench body (1) is provided with a polishing component for grinding and polishing wooden products, the workbench body (1) is provided with a spraying component for spraying a pretreatment agent onto the surface of wooden products, and the workbench body (1) is provided with a fixing component for fixing the position of wooden products during grinding and polishing.

2. A grinding and polishing machine for manufacturing wood products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polishing assembly comprises a top bracket (21), the top bracket (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body (1), a sliding groove (22) is provided on the side of the workbench body (1) and the top bracket (21) that are close to each other, a connecting slider (23) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (22), a return spring (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting slider (23), a polishing wheel (25) is rotatably connected between the two connecting sliders (23), a starting universal joint (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the polishing wheel (25), a connecting universal joint (27) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the starting universal joint (26), a fixing universal joint (28) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting universal joint (27), and a fixed universal joint (28) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting universal joint (27), and a motor (29) is fixedly connected to the inside of the workbench body (1).

3. A grinding and polishing machine for manufacturing wood products according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of a return spring (24) located inside the workbench body (1) away from the connecting slider (23) is fixedly connected to the workbench body (1); one end of a return spring (24) located inside the top bracket (21) away from the connecting slider (23) is fixedly connected to the top bracket (21); the starting universal joint (26) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting slider (23); and the output end of the motor (29) is fixedly connected to the fixed universal joint (28).

4. A grinding and polishing machine for manufacturing wood products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spraying assembly comprises a fixed rail (31), the fixed rail (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body (1), a sliding bracket (32) is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed rail (31), a handle (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding bracket (32) on the side away from the top bracket (21), an electric telescopic rod (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding bracket (32), a placement plate (35) is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding bracket (32), a fixed support plate (36) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding bracket (32), an active belt-shaft bevel gear (37) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed support plate (36), a connecting belt (38) is transmission-connected between the active belt-shaft bevel gear (37) and the placement plate (35), and the sliding bracket ( A driven shaft bevel gear (39) is rotatably connected to the interior of the sliding bracket (32); one end of the driven shaft bevel gear (39) away from the driving shaft bevel gear (37) is fixedly connected to a linkage rotating rod (310); one end of the linkage rotating rod (310) away from the driven shaft bevel gear (39) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (311); a side wall of the sliding bracket (32) is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket (312); an inner wall of the fixed bracket (312) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a rotating connecting plate (313); connecting support rods (314) are fixedly connected between the symmetrically arranged rotating connecting plates (313); connecting brackets (315) are fixedly connected between the symmetrically arranged rotating connecting plates (313); a nozzle (316) is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting bracket (315).

5. A grinding and polishing machine for manufacturing wood products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray assembly further comprises a gear rod (317), the gear rod (317) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding bracket (32), the side wall of the workbench body (1) being rotatably connected to a connecting rod (318), one end of the connecting rod (318) away from the workbench body (1) being fixedly connected to a control groove rod (319), a surface of the connecting rod (318) being fixedly connected to a linkage gear (320), the side wall of the workbench body (1) being fixedly connected to a sprayer (321), a control switch (322) being rotatably connected inside the sprayer (321), and a connecting pipe (323) being fixedly connected between the sprayer (321) and the nozzle (316).

6. A grinding and polishing machine for manufacturing wood products according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driven belt shaft bevel gear (39) and the driving belt shaft bevel gear (37) are meshed with each other, the driven belt shaft bevel gear (39) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed bracket (312), the sliding rod (311) is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting support rod (314), and the connecting bracket (315) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed bracket (312).

7. The grinding and polishing machine for manufacturing wood products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a fixing shell (41), the fixing shell (41) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the top bracket (21), the inner wall of the fixing shell (41) is fixedly connected to a fixing spring (42), one end of the fixing spring (42) away from the top bracket (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (43), the inner wall of the fixing shell (41) is fixedly connected to a clamping spring (44), the inner wall of the fixing shell (41) is rotatably connected to a fixing shaft (45), the surface of the fixing shaft (45) is rotatably connected to a clamping block (46), and the side wall of the sliding bracket (32) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a clamping rod (47).

8. A grinding and polishing machine for manufacturing wood products according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping block (46) is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed shell (41); one end of the clamping spring (44) away from the top bracket (21) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (46); and a clamping groove is formed through the side wall of the clamping rod (47).