An intelligent production transmission structure for wood processing
By designing an intelligent conveyor frame with bevel gears and rubber rollers, the problems of damage to the edges and corners of the wooden board and the difficulty of rotation adjustment in the existing technology are solved, and stable and efficient wooden board conveying is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411985128.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing roller conveyor mechanism can easily cause damage to the edges and corners of the wooden boards when conveying inclined wooden boards, and cannot adjust the rotational orientation of the wooden boards, which reduces the use effect.
An intelligent production and transmission structure for wood processing is designed, and a conveyor frame with bevel gears and rubber rollers are used to drive the rubber rollers to rotate by driving the motor to achieve stable conveying and rotation adjustment of the wooden boards.
This structure avoids frictional damage with the conveyor rack when conveying the wooden board, and can adjust the rotation direction of the wooden board according to the subsequent processing process, improving the conveying effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119370512B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wood industry transmission equipment, and in particular to an intelligent production transmission structure for wood industry processing. Background Art
[0002] The wood industry refers to a series of industries that use wood as raw material and engage in logging, processing, production, transportation and sales. Transportation refers to the logistics activity of transporting goods from one place to another using specific equipment and tools. It is the spatial displacement of objects in different geographical areas with the purpose of changing their spatial position. Through this displacement, spatial benefits of commodities are created and their use value is realized. Transportation is one of the central links in logistics and one of the most important functions of modern logistics activities. In the process of wood processing, wood needs to be transported to facilitate the next step of processing.
[0003] A Chinese patent (application number: CN201621319016.X) discloses a wooden board conveying device, which relates to the technical field of wooden board processing and production equipment transformation. It is characterized in that it includes a placing table, a support rod is connected to the bottom of the placing table, a pulley is arranged at the lower end of the support rod, a connecting frame is arranged on the placing table, a roller is arranged on the connecting frame, and a binding belt is connected to the side of the placing table. The utility model has a reasonable structure, is easy to use, and is convenient to transport.
[0004] This patent and the prior art have the following technical problems in actual use:
[0005] 1. The existing roller conveyor mechanism can generally only move forward or backward during use. When the wooden board conveyed by the roller conveyor mechanism is tilted, the roller conveyor mechanism is likely to convey the wooden board to one side, causing the wooden board to rub against the frame of the rubber roller conveyor mechanism for a long time, resulting in damage to the corners of the wooden board. Therefore, it is necessary to improve it.
[0006] 2. At the same time, the existing roller conveyor mechanism cannot rotate the wooden board during use, so that the wooden board cannot be adjusted according to the subsequent processing flow, thereby reducing the use effect of the roller conveyor mechanism, so it needs to be improved. Summary of the invention
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide an intelligent production transmission structure for wood processing.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0009] A production transmission structure for intelligent wood processing includes a conveying frame, wherein fixed cylinders are fixed equidistantly between the conveying frames, and roller rods are equidistantly and movably sleeved at the left and right ends of the conveying frame, and a first bevel gear ring located inside the fixed cylinder is equidistantly fixed to the outer surface of the roller rod, and a first connecting rod is equidistantly and movably sleeved inside the upper end of the fixed cylinder, and a first bevel gear block is fixed to the lower end of the first connecting rod, and the outer surface of the first bevel gear block is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear ring, and a second bevel gear block is fixed to the upper end of the first connecting rod, and the second The outer surface of the bevel gear block is meshed and connected with a second bevel gear ring, a rubber roller is fixed to the outer surface of the second bevel gear ring, a second connecting rod is equidistantly movably sleeved inside the lower end of the fixed cylinder, a spur gear is fixed to the upper end of the second connecting rod, an annular groove is provided inside the rubber roller, a square block is movably sleeved inside the annular groove, the top of the square block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second connecting rod, the left and right ends of the conveying frame are movably sleeved with toothed rods respectively, the toothed rods are meshed and connected with the spur gear, and a wooden board is placed on the rubber roller.
[0010] Furthermore, a circular notch is provided inside the lower end of the fixing tube, a circular block is movably sleeved inside the circular notch, and the inner surface of the circular block is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the second connecting rod.
[0011] Furthermore, electric telescopic rods are equidistantly fixed to the left and right ends of the conveying frame, a moving block is fixed to one end of the electric telescopic rod, and a side surface of the moving block is fixedly connected to the toothed rod.
[0012] Furthermore, a driven wheel located outside the conveying frame is fixed to the side surface of the roller rod, and a transmission belt is installed on the driven wheel.
[0013] Furthermore, the lower end of the transmission belt is transmission-connected to a driving wheel, a driving motor is fixed to the side of the conveying frame, a rotating rod is transmission-connected to the driving motor, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved to the driving wheel.
[0014] Furthermore, round rods located at both ends of the transmission belt are fixed to the side surfaces of the conveying frame, and the outer surfaces of the round rods are wound and connected with the outer surface of the transmission belt.
[0015] Furthermore, the other end of the roller rod is movably sleeved with a circular groove block located in the middle of the fixed cylinder, and the outer surface of the circular groove block is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder.
[0016] Furthermore, the number of the driving motors is two, and the two driving motors are respectively located on the left and right sides of the conveying frame.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. The present invention drives the spur gear to rotate, so that the second connecting rod drives the rubber roller to rotate toward the middle of the conveying frame through the square block and the circular ring groove. At this time, the rotation of the roller rod drives the first bevel gear block to rotate through the first bevel gear ring, and then the first connecting rod drives the rubber roller to rotate through the second bevel gear block and the second bevel gear ring, so that the rubber roller drives the wooden board to move, and then the rubber roller rotating toward the conveying frame drives the wooden board to be gradually conveyed to the middle of the conveying frame, so that the mechanism will not be damaged by friction with the conveying frame when conveying the wooden board.
[0019] 2. The present invention controls the rotation of the rubber rollers respectively through two driving motors, and makes the rubber rollers at both ends of the second bevel gear block rotate in opposite directions. At this time, if the wooden board is located in the middle of the conveying frame, the two rubber rollers with opposite rotation directions will drive the wooden board to rotate until the wooden board rotates to a suitable position and stops. Then, the mechanism can adjust the rotation direction when conveying the wooden board, so that the mechanism has a better effect when conveying the wooden board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the conveying frame and the fixing cylinder of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the conveying frame of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the rubber roller of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a square block of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the fixed cylinder of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram in the middle.
[0027] Figure numerals: 1, conveying frame; 2, fixing cylinder; 3, roller rod; 4, first bevel gear ring; 5, first connecting rod; 6, first bevel gear block; 7, second bevel gear block; 8, second bevel gear ring; 9, rubber roller; 10, toothed rod; 11, spur gear; 12, second connecting rod; 13, circular notch; 14, circular block; 15, square block; 16, annular groove; 17, circular groove block; 18, driven wheel; 19, transmission belt; 20, driving wheel; 21, driving motor; 22, rotating rod; 23, round rod; 24, electric telescopic rod; 25, moving block; 26, wooden board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0029] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, an intelligent production transmission structure for wood processing includes a conveying frame 1, fixed cylinders 2 are equidistantly fixed between the conveying frames 1, roller rods 3 are equidistantly sleeved at the left and right ends inside the conveying frame 1, and a first bevel gear ring 4 located inside the fixed cylinder 2 is equidistantly fixed on the outer surface of the roller rod 3. A first connecting rod 5 is equidistantly sleeved inside the upper end of the fixed cylinder 2, and a first bevel gear block 6 is fixed to the lower end of the first connecting rod 5. The outer surface of the first bevel gear block 6 is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear ring 4, and a second bevel gear block 7 is fixed to the upper end of the first connecting rod 5. The outer surface is meshedly connected with a second bevel gear ring 8, and a rubber roller 9 is fixed to the outer surface of the second bevel gear ring 8. A second connecting rod 12 is equidistantly movably sleeved inside the lower end of the fixed cylinder 2, and a spur gear 11 is fixed to the upper end of the second connecting rod 12. An annular groove 16 is provided inside the rubber roller 9, and a square block 15 is movably sleeved inside the annular groove 16. The top of the square block 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second connecting rod 12. Toothed rods 10 are movably sleeved at the left and right ends of the conveying frame 1 respectively, and the toothed rods 10 are meshedly connected to the spur gear 11, and a wooden board 26 is placed on the rubber roller 9.
[0030] By moving the toothed rods 10 at both ends of the conveying frame 1 in opposite directions, the toothed rods 10 drive the second connecting rod 12 to rotate through the spur gear 11, so that the second connecting rod 12 drives each group of rubber rollers 9 to rotate obliquely toward the middle with the second connecting rod 12 as the axis through the square block 15 and the annular groove 16, and the rubber roller 9 drives the second bevel gear ring 8 to rotate along the outer surface of the second bevel gear block 7. Then, when the roller rod 3 rotates, the roller rod 3 drives the first bevel gear block 6 to rotate through the first bevel gear ring 4, and then the first bevel gear block 6 drives the rubber roller 9 to rotate through the first connecting rod 5 and the second bevel gear block 7 and the second bevel gear ring 8, so that the rubber roller 9 drives the wooden board 26 to move. At this time, since each group of rubber rollers 9 is inclined toward the middle and rotates, the rubber roller 9 will drive the wooden board 26 to gradually move toward the middle of the conveying frame 1. Such a design ensures that the mechanism will not be damaged by friction with the conveying frame 1 when conveying the wooden board 26.
[0031] Furthermore, a circular notch 13 is provided inside the lower end of the fixing tube 2 , and a circular block 14 is movably sleeved inside the circular notch 13 , and the inner surface of the circular block 14 is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the second connecting rod 12 .
[0032] By designing the circular notch 13 and the circular block 14 , the circular block 14 can limit the second connecting rod 12 through the circular notch 13 , and the second connecting rod 12 can better limit the rubber roller 9 through the square block 15 and the annular groove 16 .
[0033] Embodiment 2, as Figure 6 As shown, based on the above embodiment, electric telescopic rods 24 are equidistantly fixed to the left and right ends of the conveying frame 1, and a moving block 25 is fixed to one end of the electric telescopic rod 24, and the side surface of the moving block 25 is fixedly connected to the toothed rod 10.
[0034] By starting the electric telescopic rod 24, the moving block 25 drives the toothed rod 10 to move in opposite directions or in opposite directions, and then the toothed rod 10 drives the second connecting rod 12 to rotate through the spur gear 11, and then the second connecting rod 12 drives the rubber roller 9 to rotate and adjust the angle through the square block 15 and the annular groove 16;
[0035] When the wooden board 26 is moved to one side, an electric telescopic rod 24 is started, so that the moving block 25 corresponding to the electric telescopic rod 24 drives the toothed rod 10 to move, and then the toothed rod 10 drives the second connecting rod 12 to rotate through the spur gear 11, so that the second connecting rod 12 drives the rubber roller 9 to rotate and adjust the angle through the square block 15 and the annular groove 16. At this time, since the other electric telescopic rod 24 is not started, the rubber roller 9 on the other side of the conveying frame 1 has no rotation angle. Then, when the roller rod 3 rotates, the roller rod 3 drives the second connecting rod 12 through the first bevel gear ring 4. A bevel gear block 6 rotates, and then the first bevel gear block 6 drives the rubber roller 9 to rotate through the first connecting rod 5, the second bevel gear block 7 and the second bevel gear ring 8. At this time, since the rubber rollers 9 at both ends of the conveying frame 1 rotate toward the middle of the conveying frame 1 and rotate forward respectively, the rubber roller 9 gradually drives the wooden board 26 to move toward the side of the conveying frame 1, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the wooden board 26 to move toward the side of the conveying frame 1 when conveying the wooden board 26, so that the mechanism can move the wooden board 26 to the side of the conveying frame 1 according to the actual processing situation, thereby improving the use effect of the conveying mechanism.
[0036] Embodiment three, as Figure 3-Figure 6As shown, on the basis of the above embodiment, a driven wheel 18 located outside the conveying frame 1 is fixed to the side of the roller rod 3, a transmission belt 19 is installed on the driven wheel 18, the lower end of the transmission belt 19 is transmission-connected to the driving wheel 20, a driving motor 21 is fixed to the side of the conveying frame 1, a rotating rod 22 is transmission-connected to the driving motor 21, the other end of the rotating rod 22 is fixedly sleeved with the driving wheel 20, and round rods 23 located at both ends of the transmission belt 19 are fixed to the side of the conveying frame 1, and the outer surface of the round rod 23 is wound and connected with the outer surface of the transmission belt 19.
[0037] By starting the driving motor 21, the rotating rod 22 drives the transmission belt 19 to rotate through the driving wheel 20, and then the transmission belt 19 drives the roller rod 3 to rotate through the driven wheel 18, so that the roller rod 3 drives the first bevel gear block 6 to rotate through the first bevel gear ring 4, and then the first bevel gear block 6 drives the second bevel gear block 7 to rotate through the first connecting rod 5, so that the second bevel gear block 7 drives the rubber roller 9 to rotate through the second bevel gear ring 8, so that the rubber roller 9 rotates to transport the wooden board 26.
[0038] Embodiment 4, as Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, on the basis of the above embodiment, the other end of the roller rod 3 is movably sleeved with a circular groove block 17 located in the middle of the fixed cylinder 2, and the outer surface of the circular groove block 17 is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 2. There are two drive motors 21, and the two drive motors 21 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the conveying frame 1.
[0039] Through the design of the driving motor 21 and the roller rod 3, when one driving motor 21 drives the driving wheel 20 to rotate forward through the rotating rod 22, and the other driving motor 21 drives the driving wheel 20 to rotate backward through the rotating rod 22, the driving wheel 20 will drive the roller rods 3 at both ends of the circular groove block 17 to rotate through the transmission belt 19 and the driven wheel 18 respectively, so that the roller rod 3 at the left end of the circular groove block 17 drives the first connecting rod 5 to rotate forward through the first bevel gear ring 4 and the first bevel gear block 6, and the roller rod 3 at the right end of the circular groove block 17 drives the first connecting rod 5 through the first bevel gear ring 4 and the first bevel gear block 6 5 is reversed, so that the first connecting rods 5 at both ends of the circular groove block 17 respectively drive the rubber rollers 9 to rotate through the second bevel gear block 7 and the second bevel gear ring 8, so that the rotation directions of the rubber rollers 9 at both ends of the second bevel gear block 7 are different. At this time, if the wooden board 26 is located in the middle of the conveying frame 1, the two rubber rollers 9 with different rotation directions can drive the wooden board 26 to rotate until the wooden board 26 rotates to a suitable position and stops. Such a design allows the mechanism to adjust the rotation direction according to the actual processing situation of the wooden board 26, so that the mechanism can have a better effect when conveying the wooden board 26.
[0040] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An intelligent production and transmission structure for wood processing, comprising a conveyor frame (1), characterized in that: Fixed cylinders (2) are fixed at equal intervals between the conveying frames (1); roller rods (3) are movably sleeved at equal intervals on the left and right ends of the conveying frames (1); a first bevel gear ring (4) located inside the fixed cylinder (2) is movably sleeved at equal intervals on the outer surface of the roller rod (3); a first connecting rod (5) is movably sleeved at equal intervals on the upper end of the fixed cylinder (2); a first bevel gear block (6) is fixed at the lower end of the first connecting rod (5); the outer surface of the first bevel gear block (6) is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear ring (4); a second bevel gear block (7) is fixed at the upper end of the first connecting rod (5); the outer surface of the second bevel gear block (7) is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear ring (8) A rubber roller (9) is fixed to the outer surface of the second bevel gear ring (8); a second connecting rod (12) is movably sleeved at an equal distance inside the lower end of the fixing cylinder (2); a spur gear (11) is fixed to the upper end of the second connecting rod (12); a circular groove (16) is provided inside the rubber roller (9); a square block (15) is movably sleeved inside the circular groove (16); the top of the square block (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second connecting rod (12); toothed rods (10) are movably sleeved at the left and right ends inside the conveying frame (1); the toothed rods (10) are meshingly connected to the spur gear (11); and a wooden board (26) is placed on the rubber roller (9).
2. The intelligent production and transmission structure for wood processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A circular notch (13) is provided inside the lower end of the fixed cylinder (2), a circular block (14) is movably sleeved inside the circular notch (13), and the inner surface of the circular block (14) is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the second connecting rod (12).
3. The intelligent production and transmission structure for wood processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Electric telescopic rods (24) are fixed at equal distances to the left and right ends of the conveying frame (1), a moving block (25) is fixed to one end of the electric telescopic rod (24), and a side surface of the moving block (25) is fixedly connected to the toothed rod (10).
4. The intelligent production and transmission structure for wood processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A driven wheel (18) located outside the conveying frame (1) is fixed to the side of the roller rod (3), and a transmission belt (19) is installed on the driven wheel (18).
5. The intelligent production and transmission structure for wood processing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The lower end of the transmission belt (19) is drivingly connected to a driving wheel (20), a driving motor (21) is fixed to the side of the conveying frame (1), a rotating rod (22) is drivingly connected to the driving motor (21), and the other end of the rotating rod (22) is fixedly sleeved with the driving wheel (20).
6. The intelligent production and transmission structure for wood processing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: Round rods (23) located at both ends of the transmission belt (19) are fixed to the side surfaces of the conveying frame (1), and the outer surfaces of the round rods (23) are wound and connected to the outer surface of the transmission belt (19).
7. The intelligent production and transmission structure for wood processing according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The other end of the roller rod (3) is movably sleeved with a circular groove block (17) located in the middle of the fixed cylinder (2), and the outer surface of the circular groove block (17) is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (2).
8. The intelligent production and transmission structure for wood processing according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The number of the drive motors (21) is two, and the two drive motors (21) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the conveying frame (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Conveyer of plank
CN206511477U
Friction transmission roller structure for roller type sorting device
CN210028871U
Automatic rotating belt conveying line
CN210480091U