Yarn and wadding separation equipment for yarn production of special textile fabric

Abstract

The invention discloses yarn and flocculus separation equipment for yarn production of special textile fabric, and relates to the technical field of yarn production, the yarn and flocculus separation equipment comprises a guide rail, a linear motor, a moving table, a fixing frame and a bobbin, the linear motor is installed on one side of the bottom end of the guide rail, and the moving table is arranged at the movable end of the linear motor; the movable table is located above the guide rail and moves back and forth, the guide rail is arranged at the front end of the fixing frame, and the bobbin is arranged in the fixing frame. Yarn flocks can be separated through the cooperation of the round corners and the stirring soft pieces, the separated yarn flocks are guided through the filtering soft pieces, the situation that the yarn flocks are accumulated at the filtering yarn flocks holes, and consequently the filtering yarn flocks holes are blocked is avoided, the gap between the first friction wheel and the second friction wheel can be changed, yarn flocks of different thicknesses can be removed, and the yarn flocks can be separated through the filtering soft pieces. The yarn batting can enter the connecting hole, is pushed to the discharging pipe through friction rubber and can be stored in the storage box, and the situation that the yarn batting floats out to affect the workshop environment is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of yarn production, in particular to a yarn floss separation device for producing special textile fabrics. Background Art

[0002] Yarn is a kind of textile, which is processed into a product of a certain fineness with various textile fibers and is used for weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting and embroidery, etc. Special fabrics are used to ensure the safety of workers in special industries, including flame retardant fabrics, oil-proof fabrics, fire-proof fabrics, waterproof fabrics, anti-static fabrics, acid- and alkali-proof fabrics, wrinkle-resistant and non-ironing fabrics, self-cleaning, infrared-proof, UV-proof, wear-resistant, warm-keeping and other special fabrics;

[0003] In the prior art, when producing special fabrics, multiple yarns need to be mixed together, and different yarns need to be wound on different bobbins so that the yarns on the bobbins can be used separately. However, when winding the yarn, some yarn flocs are wrapped around the outside of the yarn, and the yarn flocs on the outside of the yarn need to be removed. Nowadays, the yarn flocs are removed by simply passing the yarn through the filter hole, and the yarn flocs are removed by contacting the edge of the filter hole. However, the contact between the yarn flocs and the filter hole can easily cause the yarn to break, and the yarn flocs will be retained at the filter hole for a long time, resulting in more yarn flocs accumulation at the filter hole. More yarn flocs will affect the yarn passing through the filter hole. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a yarn separation device for producing yarns of special textile fabrics to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A yarn separation device for yarn production of special textile fabrics, comprising a guide rail, a linear motor, a moving platform, a fixed frame and a bobbin, wherein the linear motor is installed on one side of the bottom end of the guide rail, and the moving platform is arranged at the movable end of the linear motor, and the moving platform is located above the guide rail and moves back and forth, the guide rail is arranged at the front end of the fixed frame, and the bobbin is arranged inside the fixed frame; a guide separation component is arranged inside the moving platform, and the guide separation component moves synchronously with the moving platform, and the guide separation component comprises a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is welded to the surface of the moving platform, and at least one row of placement slots is opened inside the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is located inside each placement slot. Several groups of friction wheels 1 and 2 are arranged inside the placement grooves, and rotating shafts 1 and 2 are arranged in the middle of friction wheels 1 and 2 respectively. Friction wheels 1 and 2 are in contact with each other, and yarn is arranged between friction wheels 1 and 2. A connecting block is clamped inside each placement groove, and the inner wall of the connecting block is provided with matching fillets at the contact point with friction wheels 1 and 2. The positions of the two matching fillets are in contact with friction wheels 1 and 2. The matching fillets are used to retain yarn entering from the gap between friction wheels 1 and 2. Yarn is arranged inside the yarn filtering hole, and the yarn passes through the yarn filtering hole and is wound around one of the bobbins.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the friction wheel one and the friction wheel two rotate in opposite directions, and the two matching rounded tip ends of the connecting block correspond to the intersection of the friction wheel one and the friction wheel two, a filter film is installed on the inner wall of the connecting block, and the shape of the filter film is S-shaped. A connecting hole for passing yarn is opened inside the connecting block, and the filter film is located between the friction wheel one and the friction wheel two.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a connecting pin is provided inside the connecting block and near the second friction wheel, and the filter film is rotatably connected to the connecting block through the connecting pin, a reserved groove is provided inside the filter film and at a position relative to the filter yarn hole, and the yarn passes through the inside of the reserved groove.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a clamping structure is provided at the top and bottom of the mounting frame, and the clamping structure includes a fixed groove, which is opened at the top and bottom of the mounting frame, a central axis is provided in the middle of the mounting frame, and the second rotating shaft is provided on both sides of the central axis, and central gears are provided at both ends of the central axis and located inside the fixed groove, and the central gear rotates synchronously with the central axis, and connecting strips are installed on both sides of the central axis and located inside the fixed groove, and a connecting sleeve is provided at one end of the connecting strip and located at the intersection with the second rotating shaft, and the connecting sleeve is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, and both ends of the second rotating shaft move synchronously with the connecting sleeve, and a connecting rack is provided at the other end of the connecting strip, and the connecting racks of the two sets of connecting strips are symmetrical about the center of the central axis, and the two sets of connecting racks are meshed with the central gear.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the number of the friction wheels 2 is two or four groups, and the friction wheels 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central axis, and the friction wheels 2 on both sides of the central axis approach or move away synchronously.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a guide structure is arranged inside the connecting block, and the guide structure includes friction rubber, which is wound around the cylindrical surface of the friction wheel 2, and a guide groove is provided on the side wall with a rounded corner and located at the contact with the friction wheel 2, a discharge pipe is installed at one end of the guide groove and located at the connecting hole, and a storage box is provided at the end of the discharge pipe and located on the side wall of the connecting block.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a connecting groove is provided on the end surface of the storage box, the cross section of the connecting groove is matched with the cross section of the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe and the storage box are detachably mounted.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the end of the guide groove is aligned with the connecting hole, the guide groove is used to guide the yarn into the storage box, and the end of the filter film smoothly transitions to the guide groove, and the end of the discharge pipe smoothly transitions to the guide groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] A guide separation component is provided, and the yarn can be separated by passing through the matching rounded corners with sharp corners and the toggling soft film, and the separated yarn can be guided by the filter soft film, so as to avoid the yarn accumulation at the filter yarn hole causing the filter yarn hole to be blocked, and does not affect the normal passage of the yarn through the yarn hole;

[0016] The fluffy yarn floss can be flattened and then transported to the filter film through the friction wheel 1 and the friction wheel 2 of the guide separation component. The filter film can more conveniently remove the flattened yarn floss from the yarn, and the yarn can be prevented from breaking by moving the film.

[0017] A pressing structure is provided, and the friction wheel 2 can be moved closer to or farther away from the friction wheel 1 by connecting strips that move closer or farther away from each other. At this time, the gap between the friction wheel 1 and the friction wheel 2 can be changed, and yarns of different thicknesses can be de-flocculated. When the two friction wheels are pressed, the yarn flocculation is separated along the friction wheel 2 and the filter film.

[0018] A guide structure is provided to move the yarn along the inside of the guide groove, thereby ensuring that the yarn can enter the connecting hole, and the friction rubber is used to push the yarn to the discharge pipe. The yarn can be stored inside the storage box to prevent the yarn from floating out and affecting the workshop environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the main structure diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the linear motor and the moving platform of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the guide separation component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a diagram of the guide separation component and the filter yarn holes of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the filter film and the connecting pin of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the compression structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting strip structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the guiding structure of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the discharge pipe and storage box of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. guide rail; 2. linear motor; 3. moving table; 4. fixed frame; 5. bobbin; 6. guide separation assembly; 7. clamping structure; 8. guide structure; 61. mounting frame; 62. friction wheel one; 63. friction wheel two; 64. rotating shaft one; 65. filter film; 66. rotating shaft two; 67. connecting block; 68. matching fillet; 69. filter yarn hole; 610. reserved groove; 611. connecting pin; 612. connecting hole; 71. fixed groove; 72. connecting strip; 73. connecting sleeve; 74. connecting rack; 75. center gear; 76. center shaft; 81. friction rubber; 82. guide groove; 83. discharge pipe; 84. storage box; 85. connecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] See also Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, a yarn separation device for yarn production of special textile fabrics includes a guide rail 1, a linear motor 2, a moving platform 3, a fixed frame 4 and a bobbin 5. The linear motor 2 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the guide rail 1, and the moving platform 3 is arranged at the movable end of the linear motor 2. The guide rail 1 is arranged at the front end of the fixed frame 4, and the bobbin 5 is arranged inside the fixed frame 4. The moving platform 3 is moved back and forth along the linear motor 2 by the linear motor 2. A motor can be installed at one end of the fixed frame 4 so that the motor drives the bobbin 5 to rotate, so that the fixed frame 4 that moves back and forth causes the yarn to be wound around the bobbin 5. The guide separation assembly 6 is arranged inside the movable platform 3, and the guide separation assembly 6 moves synchronously with the movable platform 3. The guide separation assembly 6 includes a mounting frame 61, which is welded to the surface of the movable platform 3. At least one row of placement grooves is provided inside the mounting frame 61. The guide separation assembly 6 is used according to the number of the thread bobbins 5. Several groups of friction wheels 1 62 and friction wheels 2 63 are arranged inside the mounting frame 61 and inside each placement groove. The friction wheels 1 62 and the friction wheels 2 63 are arranged in pairs. A rotating shaft 1 64 and a rotating shaft 2 66 are respectively arranged in the middle of the friction wheel 62 and the friction wheel 2 63. The friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63 are in contact with each other, and a yarn is arranged between the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63. The yarn can pass through the gap between the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63, and the yarn floss scattered by the yarn can be flattened by the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63. The flattened yarn floss will not be fluffy. A connecting block 67 is clamped inside each placement groove, and a matching fillet 68 is provided on the inner wall of the connecting block 67 and at the contact point with the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63. The position of the matching fillet 68 is in contact with the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63. The matching fillet 68 is used to retain the yarn entering from the gap between the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63. The yarn enters the interior of the filter yarn hole 69 along the gap between the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63, and the flattened yarn is retained by the filter yarn hole 69, so that the yarn can be retained in the filter yarn hole 69. The interior of the filter yarn hole 69 is arranged with yarn. After passing through the filter yarn hole 69, the yarn is wound around one of the bobbins 5, and the yarn from which the yarn is removed can be wound around the bobbin 5.

[0033] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63 rotate in opposite directions, and the tips of the two matching fillets 68 of the connecting block 67 correspond to the intersection of the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63. The yarn can be flattened by rotating the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63 relative to each other, and the gap at the matching fillet 68 can be used to prevent the yarn from floating out from there. A filter film 65 is installed on the inner wall of the connecting block 67. The shape of the filter film 65 is S-shaped. A connecting hole 612 for passing the yarn is opened inside the connecting block 67. The S-shaped filter film 65 can be used to adapt to the gap between the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63. The connecting hole 612 is for the separated yarn to enter. The filter film 65 is located between the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63. The filter film 65 can be squeezed by the friction wheel 2 63 to reduce the gap between the filter film 65 and the friction wheel 2 63, and the separated yarn is not easy to enter the interior of the filter yarn hole 69.

[0034] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a connecting pin 611 is provided inside the connecting block 67 and is located near the friction wheel 2 63, and the filter film 65 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 67 through the connecting pin 611, so that the filter film 65 can rotate around the connecting pin 611, and a reserved groove 610 is provided inside the filter film 65 and is located at a position relative to the filter yarn hole 69, and the yarn passes through the inside of the reserved groove 610, and the yarn flattened by the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 1 62 can be moved by the filter film 65, and the yarn passes through the reserved groove 610, and the yarn is retained at the edge of the reserved groove 610, and the yarn is moved to the connecting hole 612 under the action of the friction wheel 2 63, and the yarn can be discharged from the connecting hole 612.

[0035] It should be noted that when the yarn is wound onto the bobbin 5, the yarn fluff needs to be removed. At this time, the end of each yarn can be passed through the guide separation component 6 of the movable platform 3. Specifically, the end of the yarn passes through between the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63, the reserved groove 610, and the filter yarn hole 69, and then the yarn is wound on the bobbin 5. At this time, the bobbin 5 can be rotated, and a motor is installed to drive the bobbin 5 to rotate, so that the yarn can be wound on the bobbin 5. When the yarn fluff needs to be removed, the yarn contacts and rubs with the gap between the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63, so that the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63 rotate relative to each other, and the yarn fluff is flattened after passing through the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63, and the flattened yarn fluff is retained by the edge of the reserved groove 610, and the yarn enters the interior of the filter yarn hole 69 from the reserved groove 610, so that When the yarn passes through the filter yarn hole 69, there are relatively few yarn flocs, and the friction wheel 2 63 presses the yarn flocs on the filter soft film 65 to separate the yarn flocs from the yarn, so that the yarn flocs enter the connecting hole 612 along the filter soft film 65, and the yarn flocs are pushed to the inner wall of the connecting hole 612. The yarn passes through the matching fillet 68 with sharp corners to separate the yarn flocs, and the filter soft film 65 can be used to guide the separated yarn flocs to avoid the accumulation of yarn flocs at the connecting block 67, and will not affect the normal rotation of the friction wheel 1 62 and the rotating shaft 1 64. In addition, since the filter soft film 65 is connected to the connecting block 67 through the connecting pin 611, the filter soft film 65 can float at the matching fillet 68. No matter how the filter soft film 65 floats, the S-shaped filter soft film 65 adapts to the different gaps between the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63, thereby ensuring that the yarn flocs are discharged from the yarn.

[0036] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, the top and bottom ends of the mounting frame 61 are both provided with a clamping structure 7, and the clamping structure 7 includes a fixing groove 71, and the fixing groove 71 is opened at the top and bottom ends of the mounting frame 61, and the fixing groove 71 is used to place the connecting strip 72 and the central gear 75. A central shaft 76 is provided in the middle of the mounting frame 61, and the rotating shaft 66 is provided on both sides of the central shaft 76. The central gears 75 are provided at both ends of the central shaft 76 and located inside the fixing groove 71. The central gear 75 is connected to the central shaft 76 through a key, and the central gear 75 rotates synchronously with the central shaft 76. The connecting strips 72 are installed on both sides of the central shaft 76 and located inside the fixing groove 71. 2. A connecting sleeve 73 is provided at one end of the connecting bar 72 and at the intersection with the second rotating shaft 66. The connecting sleeve 73 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 66. The connecting sleeve 73 limits the two ends of the second rotating shaft 66. The two ends of the second rotating shaft 66 drive the friction wheel 2 63 to move. The two ends of the second rotating shaft 66 move synchronously with the connecting sleeve 73. A connecting rack 74 is provided at the other end of the connecting bar 72. The connecting racks 74 of the two groups of connecting bars 72 are symmetrical about the center of the central axis 76. The two groups of connecting racks 74 are meshed with the central gear 75. The central gear 75 rotates so that the connecting racks 74 of the two connecting bars 72 are meshed.

[0037] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the number of friction wheels 2 63 is two or four groups, and the friction wheels 2 63 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central axis 76. The friction wheels 2 63 on both sides of the central axis 76 approach or move away synchronously, and the connecting rack 74 of the connecting bar 72 is engaged with the central gear 75. At this time, the connecting sleeve 73 of the connecting bar 72 can be used to move the rotating shaft 2 66, thereby adjusting the gap between the friction wheels 1 62 and the friction wheels 2 63.

[0038] When it is necessary to adjust the gap between friction wheel 1 62 and friction wheel 2 63, the central gear 75 is rotated to drive the connecting rack 74 of the connecting strip 72 to engage. At this time, the connecting strip 72 drives the connecting sleeve 73 to move. At this time, the connecting sleeve 73 can move the rotating shaft 2 66, thereby moving the friction wheel 2 63 of the rotating shaft 2 66. The total number of rotating shafts 2 66 is an even number, and the rotating shaft 2 66 is located on both sides of the central gear 75. At this time, the gap between friction wheel 1 62 and friction wheel 2 63 is adjusted, and the filter film 65 between friction wheel 1 62 and friction wheel 2 63 is adjusted. The filter film 65 is deformed, so that the yarn passes through the reserved groove 610, and the yarn enters from the filter yarn hole 69 and is wound around the bobbin 5, and the central gear 75 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the two connecting strips 72 move, so that the connecting sleeve 73 of the connecting strip 72 moves the friction wheel 2 63 close to the friction wheel 1 62.

[0039] See also Figure 2 and Figure 8As shown, a guide structure 8 is provided inside the connecting block 67, and the guide structure 8 includes a friction rubber 81. The friction rubber 81 is wound around the cylindrical surface of the friction wheel 63, and the friction rubber 81 is limited to the cylindrical surface of the friction wheel 63. The friction rubber 81 will not change position, and a guide groove 82 is provided on the side wall of the fillet 68 and located at the contact with the friction wheel 63. The friction rubber 81 rotates with the friction wheel 63, so that the friction rubber 81 moves the yarn between the friction wheel 63 and the filter film 65. A discharge pipe 83 is installed at one end of the guide groove 82 and located at the connecting hole 612, and a storage box 84 is provided at the end of the discharge pipe 83 and located on the side wall of the connecting block 67. The friction rubber 81 moves the yarn along the guide groove 82, and the yarn in the guide groove 82 enters the discharge pipe 83 of the connecting hole 612, and the yarn in the discharge pipe 83 enters the storage box 84.

[0040] See also Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a connecting groove 85 is provided on the end face of the storage box 84, and the cross-section of the connecting groove 85 is matched with the cross-section of the discharge pipe 83. The connecting groove 85 of the storage box 84 can be inserted into the discharge pipe 83, and the discharge pipe 83 and the storage box 84 can be detachably installed. The storage box 84 is inserted into the end of the discharge pipe 83, so that the yarn enters the storage box 84 from the discharge pipe 83.

[0041] See also Fig. 9 As shown, the end of the guide groove 82 is aligned with the connecting hole 612, and the guide groove 82 is used to guide the yarn into the storage box 84, and the end of the filter film 65 smoothly transitions to the guide groove 82, and the end of the discharge pipe 83 smoothly transitions to the guide groove 82, and the friction wheel 2 63 drives the friction rubber 81 to rotate, and the friction rubber 81 can move the yarn, and the yarn can smoothly enter the discharge pipe 83 of the connecting hole 612.

[0042] It should be noted that the friction wheel 2 63 drives the friction rubber 81 to rotate, so that the friction rubber 81 contacts the filter film 65. At this time, the yarn passes through the reserved groove 610 of the filter film 65, and the yarn is located at the edge of the reserved groove 610, so that the yarn located at the edge of the reserved groove 610 can be pressed by the friction rubber 81, and the yarn moves along the guide groove 82. The yarn inside the guide groove 82 can enter the connecting hole 612, and the yarn enters the storage box 84 from the discharge pipe 83 of the connecting hole 612, and one end of the discharge pipe 83 is smoothly connected to the guide groove 82, so that the yarn in the discharge pipe 83 can smoothly enter the storage box 84.

[0043] When using the present invention, when producing special fabrics, it is necessary to mix multiple yarns together, and different yarns need to be wound on different bobbins 5, so that the yarns on the bobbin 5 can be used separately. At this time, the produced yarn is passed through each group of friction wheels 1 62 and friction wheels 2 63, and then the yarn is passed through the reserved groove 610 and the filter yarn hole 69 of the filter film 65, and is wound on the bobbin 5, so that a motor can be installed at the end of the bobbin 5 to rotate the bobbin 5 to wind each yarn on the bobbin 5. During this period, the excess yarn on the yarn will be removed from the yarn, and the yarn passes through the gap between the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63. The friction wheel The first 62 and the friction wheel second 63 flatten the yarn, so that the yarn passes through the reserved groove 610 of the filter soft film 65, and the yarn flocs emerging from the yarn are pressed by the friction wheel second 63 and the filter soft film 65, so that the yarn flocs can pass through the edge of the reserved groove 610, so that the yarn and the yarn flocs are separated, and the yarn enters the bobbin 5 from the filter yarn floc hole 69, and the yarn flocs enter the connecting hole 612 from the filter soft film 65. The filter soft film 65 can be used to guide the separated yarn flocs, so as to avoid the accumulation of yarn flocs at the filter yarn floc hole 69 and cause the filter yarn floc hole 69 to be blocked, and the yarn will not be affected from passing through the yarn threading hole normally; and the central gear 75 is driven to rotate according to the rotating central shaft 76, Thus, the central gear 75 drives the connecting racks 74 of the two connecting strips 72 to move, the central gear 75 and the connecting racks 74 are meshed, and the connecting sleeve 73 of the connecting strip 72 moves, so that the connecting sleeve 73 can move the friction wheel 2 63, and the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63 can be moved closer or farther away, and the gap between the friction wheel 2 63 and the filter film 65 can also be adjusted, and yarns of different thicknesses can pass through the filter film 65, and the gap between the friction wheel 1 62 and the friction wheel 2 63 can be changed, and yarns of different thicknesses can be de-flocculated, and when the two friction wheels are pressed tightly, the yarn flocs are separated along the friction wheel 2 63 and the filter film 65; in order to ensure the yarn flocs When entering the connecting hole 612, the friction rubber 81 of the friction wheel 2 63 can be used to move the yarn along the filter film 65 to ensure that the yarn can enter the connecting hole 612, and the friction rubber 81 is used to push the yarn to the discharge pipe 83, so that the yarn can be stored in the storage box 84 to prevent the yarn from floating out and affecting the workshop environment, and the yarn enters the discharge pipe 83 of the connecting hole 612, and the yarn is discharged from the discharge pipe 83 into the storage box 84. When the yarn is full, the storage box 84 can be removed as needed, and the storage box 84 can be reinstalled at the end of the discharge pipe 83 after the yarn is discharged, and the yarn is wrapped around the bobbin 5 for later use.

[0044] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A yarn separation device for producing yarn for special textile fabrics, comprising a guide rail (1), a linear motor (2), a movable platform (3), a fixed frame (4) and a bobbin (5), wherein the linear motor (2) is mounted on one side of the bottom end of the guide rail (1), the movable platform (3) is arranged at the movable end of the linear motor (2), the movable platform (3) is located above the guide rail (1) and moves back and forth, the guide rail (1) is arranged at the front end of the fixed frame (4), and the bobbin (5) is arranged inside the fixed frame (4); characterized in that: A guide separation component (6) is arranged inside the movable platform (3), and the guide separation component (6) moves synchronously with the movable platform (3). The guide separation component (6) comprises a mounting frame (61), and the mounting frame (61) is welded to the surface of the movable platform (3). At least one row of placement grooves is provided inside the mounting frame (61). A plurality of groups of friction wheels 1 (62) and friction wheels 2 (62) are arranged inside the mounting frame (61) and inside each placement groove. A rotation shaft 1 (64) and a rotation shaft 2 (66) are respectively arranged between the friction wheels 1 (62) and the friction wheels 2 (63). The friction wheels 1 (62) and the friction wheels 2 (63) are arranged in the middle of the friction wheels 1 (62) and the friction wheels 2 (63). Yarn is arranged between the first friction wheel (62) and the second friction wheel (63), and a connecting block (67) is clamped inside each placement groove. The inner wall of the connecting block (67) is provided with a matching fillet (68) at the contact position with the first friction wheel (62) and the second friction wheel (63). The two matching fillets (68) are in contact with the first friction wheel (62) and the second friction wheel (63). The matching fillets (68) are used to retain yarn entering from the gap between the first friction wheel (62) and the second friction wheel (63). Yarn is arranged inside the yarn filtering hole (69), and the yarn passes through the yarn filtering hole (69) and is wound around one of the wire drums (5).

2. The yarn separation device for producing special textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The friction wheel 1 (62) and the friction wheel 2 (63) rotate in opposite directions. The friction wheel 1 (62) and the friction wheel 2 (63) contact each other, and the tip ends of the two matching fillets (68) of the connecting block (67) correspond to the intersection of the friction wheel 1 (62) and the friction wheel 2 (63). A filter film (65) is installed on the inner wall of the connecting block (67). The shape of the filter film (65) is S-shaped. A connecting hole (612) for passing yarn is opened inside the connecting block (67). The filter film (65) is located between the friction wheel 1 (62) and the friction wheel 2 (63).

3. The yarn floss separation device for producing special textile fabrics according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting pin (611) is provided inside the connecting block (67) and near the second friction wheel (63), and the filter film (65) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (67) via the connecting pin (611). A reserved groove (610) is provided inside the filter film (65) and at a position opposite to the filter yarn hole (69), and the yarn passes through the inside of the reserved groove (610).

4. The yarn floss separation device for producing special textile fabrics according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top and bottom ends of the mounting frame (61) are both provided with a clamping structure (7), and the clamping structure (7) comprises a fixing groove (71), and the fixing groove (71) is opened at the top and bottom ends of the mounting frame (61), and a central shaft (76) is provided in the middle of the mounting frame (61), and the second rotating shaft (66) is provided on both sides of the central shaft (76), and central gears (75) are provided at both ends of the central shaft (76) and located inside the fixing groove (71), and the central gear (75) rotates synchronously with the central shaft (76), and the two sides of the central shaft (76) and located at A connecting bar (72) is installed inside the fixed groove (71), and a connecting sleeve (73) is provided at one end of the connecting bar (72) and at the intersection with the second rotating shaft (66). The connecting sleeve (73) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (66), and both ends of the second rotating shaft (66) move synchronously with the connecting sleeve (73). A connecting rack (74) is provided at the other end of the connecting bar (72), and the connecting racks (74) of the two groups of connecting bars (72) are symmetrical about the center of the central axis (76), and the two groups of connecting racks (74) are meshed with the central gear (75).

5. The yarn floss separation device for producing special textile fabrics according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the friction wheels 2 (63) is two or four groups, and the friction wheels 2 (63) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central axis (76), and the friction wheels 2 (63) on both sides of the central axis (76) approach or move away synchronously.

6. The yarn floss separation device for producing special textile fabrics according to claim 3 or 5, characterized in that: A guide structure (8) is provided inside the connecting block (67), and the guide structure (8) includes a friction rubber (81), the friction rubber (81) is wound around the cylindrical surface of the second friction wheel (63), a guide groove (82) is provided on the side wall of the rounded corner (68) and located at the contact with the second friction wheel (63), a discharge pipe (83) is installed at one end of the guide groove (82) and located at the connecting hole (612), and a storage box (84) is provided at the end of the discharge pipe (83) and located on the side wall of the connecting block (67).

7. The yarn floss separation device for producing yarn of special textile fabrics according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end surface of the storage box (84) is provided with a connection groove (85), the cross section of the connection groove (85) is adapted to the cross section of the discharge pipe (83), and the discharge pipe (83) and the storage box (84) are detachably mounted.

8. The yarn floss separation device for producing special textile fabrics according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end of the guide groove (82) is aligned with the connecting hole (612), and the guide groove (82) is used to guide the yarn into the storage box (84). The end of the filter film (65) smoothly transitions to the guide groove (82), and the end of the discharge pipe (83) smoothly transitions to the guide groove (82).

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