Adjustable clamp for precise automobile part detection

CN119375018AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28WUXI KERUI TESTING SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411586145.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the inspection of automotive parts, the clamping mechanism cannot be automatically adjusted to adapt to parts of different sizes, resulting in reduced measurement accuracy or detection data deviation.

Method used

设计了一种包括转动机构、制动机构和夹持机构的可调节夹具。通过电机驱动的转动机构和制动机构,实现对精密汽车配件的自动夹持和紧固,并在必要时进行扭力检测。

Benefits of technology

The stable clamping of different size car accessories is achieved, the accuracy and reliability of the detection is improved, and the measurement deviation caused by the incomplete holding of the clamp is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable clamp for precise auto spare part detection, and relates to the technical field of auto spare part detection.The adjustable clamp comprises a rack, a panel is fixedly connected to the top end of the rack, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the axis of the upper surface of the panel, and a round hole is formed in the side of the upper surface of the panel; a first supporting rod is fixedly connected to the edge side of the lower surface of the panel, a rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the end of the first supporting rod and comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the end of the first supporting rod, a motor is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the fixing frame, and the motor is fixedly connected to the end of the first supporting rod. A first rotating rod is installed at the output end of the motor through a coupler, a circular gear is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating rod, the circular gear penetrates through the panel, a brake mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the panel, and the effects of automatic clamping and torsion testing of precise automobile parts of different sizes are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts detection, in particular to an adjustable clamp for precision automobile parts detection. Background Art

[0002] Auto parts testing is crucial in the automotive industry. There are many types of auto parts, including engine components, transmission system parts, brake system components, etc. The testing process requires the use of advanced technology and equipment to ensure that the quality of the parts meets strict standards. For example, the size of the parts is accurately measured by high-precision measuring instruments to ensure that it is within the tolerance range. At the same time, material analysis technology is used to test the material strength, hardness and corrosion resistance of the parts. Strict auto parts testing helps to improve the safety, reliability and performance of the car. Unqualified parts may cause the car to malfunction during driving, or even cause serious safety accidents. Testing can also promote automobile manufacturers to improve product quality and enhance market competitiveness. In the field of automobile maintenance, accurate parts testing can help technicians quickly diagnose problems, select suitable parts for replacement, and improve maintenance efficiency and quality. In short, auto parts testing is an indispensable part of the automotive industry. In the detection of auto parts, if the clamping mechanism cannot automatically adjust to adapt to parts of different sizes, it will bring many serious hazards.

[0003] Auto parts of different sizes require stable and appropriate clamping during the inspection process. If the clamping mechanism cannot adjust automatically, smaller parts may not be clamped firmly, and may easily shake or move during the inspection process, affecting the measurement accuracy. Larger parts may not be completely fixed, which will also cause deviations in the inspection data. For example, when inspecting the dimensional parameters of a car engine piston, inaccurate clamping may cause the measured diameter, height and other data to be inconsistent with the actual values, thereby affecting subsequent assembly and engine performance. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an adjustable fixture for detecting precision auto parts, comprising a frame, a panel is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a strip hole is opened at the axis of the upper surface of the panel, a circular hole is opened at the side of the upper surface of the panel, a first support rod is fixedly connected to the side of the lower surface of the panel, a rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the end of the first support rod, the rotating mechanism comprises a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the end of the first support rod, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed frame, a first rotating rod is installed at the output end of the motor through a coupling, a circular gear is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating rod, the circular gear penetrates the panel, a braking mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the panel, by setting the rotating mechanism, the precision auto parts can be rotated after being placed and connected to the power supply, and the braking mechanism is moved during the rotation process, thereby automatically clamping the precision auto parts, and can achieve the effect of forward or reverse rotation under control, by setting the first support rod and the fixed frame, the motor can be connected to the lower surface of the panel, by setting the motor, After the source is turned on, the first rotating rod is caused to rotate, thereby causing the circular gear to rotate. By setting a braking mechanism, a continuously increasing extrusion force can be applied to the precision auto parts when the circular gear rotates, thereby causing the clamping mechanism to tightly clamp the precision auto parts; a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to a side of the upper surface of the panel away from the braking mechanism, and the clamping mechanism includes an extrusion plate, which is located on the upper surface of the panel, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the extrusion plate, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate, and a limiting tube is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod The upper surface of the limiting tube is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the panel. By setting the clamping mechanism, the precision auto parts that need to be tested can be placed, and the precision auto parts placed therein can be clamped during the continuous rotation of the circular gear. By setting the limiting tube, the sliding rod can be limited so that the sliding rod can slide stably in the inner cavity of the limiting tube, thereby enabling the extrusion plate to produce stable lateral movement; the lower surface of the panel is provided with a torsion mechanism. By setting the torsion mechanism, the precision auto parts can be automatically tested for torque after being clamped.

[0005] Preferably, the braking mechanism includes a first limiting ring, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the panel, and a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first limiting ring. By setting the first limiting ring, the sliding sleeve can be limited so that the sliding sleeve can generate stable rotation in the inner cavity of the first limiting ring. The outer side surface of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to a second support rod, and the side of the second support rod away from the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to a one-way bearing, and the outer ring of the one-way bearing is fixedly connected to a circular gear ring, which is meshed with a circular gear. By setting the one-way bearing, when the motor rotates forward, the circular gear ring and the inner ring of the one-way bearing can both rotate, and when the motor rotates reversely, the inner ring of the one-way bearing will not rotate.

[0006] Preferably, a threaded ring is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the one-way bearing, and a reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the inner ring of the threaded ring. By arranging a threaded ring on the inner ring of the one-way bearing, when the motor rotates forward and the circular gear ring rotates, the threaded ring can rotate together, thereby causing the reciprocating screw to move in the inner cavity of the threaded ring. When the motor is reversed, the threaded ring will not rotate, thereby causing the reciprocating screw to not move. By arranging a reciprocating screw, the threaded ring can move in the inner cavity of the threaded ring when the threaded ring rotates, and reciprocate when moving to the end. The end of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod. The braking mechanism also includes a fixing frame, which is fixedly connected to a strip hole opened on the upper surface of the panel. The upper surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a limit frame. By arranging the fixing frame, the limit frame can be fixed so that the limit frame can be connected to the upper surface of the panel.

[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a circular ring, the outer surface of the circular ring is rotatably connected with a rotating ring, and the rotating ring is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit frame. By setting the circular ring, the rotating ring can be limited so that the rotating ring can rotate on the outer surface of the circular ring, and the lower surface of the limit frame is fixedly connected with a track ring, and the lower surface of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a pushing rod, and the pushing rod is movably connected to the strip hole. By setting the track ring and the strip hole, the pushing rod can be limited so that the pushing rod can generate stable lateral movement when the rotating ring moves. By setting the pushing rod, the pushing rod can push the torsion mechanism during the continuous movement of the second rotating rod, thereby allowing the torsion mechanism to move.

[0008] Preferably, the end of the second rotating rod away from the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the outer surface of the limiting rod is rotatably connected to a connecting tube, the end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extrusion plate, and by setting the limiting rod, the connecting tube can be limited so that the connecting tube can rotate relative to the limiting rod and the second rotating rod, thereby preventing the extrusion plate from rotating when the second rotating rod rotates.

[0009] Preferably, the inner surface of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with a first anti-slip plate, the outer surface of the extrusion plate passes through a fixed box, the inner wall of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a limiting frame, the inner cavity of the limiting frame is slidably connected with a movable rod, the end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a first spring, the end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame, the end of the movable rod away from the first spring is fixedly connected with an elastic frame, the end of the elastic frame is fixedly connected with a second anti-slip plate, and the outer side surface of the fixed box is fixedly connected with an elastic plate, and by setting the limiting frame, the movable rod can be limited so that the movable rod can move in the inner cavity of the limiting frame, so that the second anti-slip plate can prevent the precision auto parts from being squeezed and deformed when it is squeezed with the precision auto parts, and by setting the first spring, elastic potential energy can be generated, so that the movable rod drives the second anti-slip plate to move in the direction of the precision auto parts.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping mechanism also includes a placement frame, the placement frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the panel, the inner wall of the placement frame is fixedly connected to the third anti-slip plate, the outer surface of the placement frame passes through the limiting box, the inner cavity of the limiting box is slidably connected to the sliding plate, the sliding plate at one end located in the inner cavity of the placement frame is fixedly connected to the fourth anti-slip plate, the lower surface of the sliding plate away from the fourth anti-slip plate is fixedly connected to the third support rod, the end of the third support rod is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the tensioning frame. By setting the placement frame, it can cooperate with the extrusion plate, and in the process of moving the extrusion plate, the precision automotive accessories are wrapped and extruded, so that the precision automotive accessories are clamped, and by setting the limiting box, the sliding plate can be limited, so that the sliding plate can produce stable movement in the inner cavity of the limiting box, and in the process of the precision automotive accessories being extruded, the sliding plate drives the third support rod and the connecting frame to move, and then the tensioning frame pulls the bottom end of the precision automotive accessories.

[0011] Preferably, the torsion mechanism also includes a rotating tube, which is fixedly connected to a side of the circular gear away from the first rotating rod, and a hexagonal rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating tube, and the end of the hexagonal rod is fixedly connected to a second spring, and the end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating tube, and the outer surface of the hexagonal rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion ring, and the extrusion ring is extruded and adapted to the end of the push rod. By setting the rotating tube, the hexagonal rod can be limited so that the hexagonal rod can move laterally in the inner cavity of the rotating tube, and can rotate the rotating tube when the circular gear rotates. By setting the second spring, the hexagonal rod can rebound in the inner cavity of the rotating tube and return to its original position when the extrusion ring is no longer squeezed. By setting the extrusion ring, the extrusion ring can drive the hexagonal rod to move together when the push rod moves.

[0012] Preferably, the torsion mechanism also includes a second limit ring, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the panel, and a rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the second limit ring. The end of the rotating block close to the hexagonal rod is fixedly connected to a hexagonal frame, the hexagonal rod is frictionally fitted with the inner wall of the hexagonal frame, and the end of the rotating block away from the hexagonal frame is fixedly connected to a bevel gear. By setting the second limit ring, the rotating block can be limited so that the rotating block can rotate in the inner cavity of the second limit ring. By setting the hexagonal frame, when the hexagonal rod is continuously moving and when the end of the hexagonal rod moves into the inner cavity of the hexagonal frame, the hexagonal rod can be rotated, and the rotating block and the bevel gear can rotate together.

[0013] Preferably, the torsion mechanism also includes a fourth support rod, the fourth support rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the panel, the bottom end of the fourth support rod is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve, the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve is rotatably connected to a rotating ring, and by setting the limiting sleeve, the rotating ring can be rotated, so that the rotating ring can produce stable rotation in the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve, the outer surface of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a conical gear ring, the conical gear ring is meshed with the conical gear, the lower surface of the conical gear ring is fixedly connected to a fifth support rod, the end of the fifth support rod is fixedly connected to an anti-slip ring, the anti-slip ring is located directly below the circular hole, and by setting the conical gear ring, when the conical gear rotates, the conical gear ring can be rotated, thereby driving the anti-slip ring to rotate, so that the end of the precision automotive accessory can be twisted.

[0014] The present invention provides an adjustable fixture for testing precision automobile parts, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The adjustable clamp for detecting precision auto parts can rotate through a rotating mechanism after the precision auto parts are placed and connected to a power source, and during the rotation, the braking mechanism is moved, thereby automatically clamping the precision auto parts, and can achieve a forward or reverse rotation effect under control. By setting a first support rod and a fixed frame, a motor can be connected to the lower surface of the panel. By setting a motor, the first rotating rod can rotate after the power source is connected and turned on, thereby causing the circular gear to rotate.

[0016] Second, the adjustable fixture for testing precision auto parts can exert a continuously increasing squeezing force on the precision auto parts when the circular gear rotates by setting a braking mechanism, thereby enabling the clamping mechanism to tightly clamp the precision auto parts.

[0017] 3. The adjustable fixture for testing precision auto parts can place the precision auto parts that need to be tested by setting a clamping mechanism, and can clamp the precision auto parts placed therein during the continuous rotation of the circular gear. By setting a limiting tube, the sliding rod can be limited so that the sliding rod can slide stably in the inner cavity of the limiting tube, thereby enabling the extrusion plate to produce stable lateral movement.

[0018] 4. The adjustable clamp for detecting precision auto parts can automatically detect the torque of the precision auto parts after they are clamped by setting a torsion mechanism. The hexagonal rod can be limited by setting a rotating tube, so that the hexagonal rod can move laterally in the inner cavity of the rotating tube, and can rotate the rotating tube together when the circular gear rotates. By setting a second spring, the hexagonal rod can rebound in the inner cavity of the rotating tube and return to its original position when the extrusion ring is no longer squeezed. By setting an extrusion ring, the extrusion ring can drive the hexagonal rod to move together when the push rod moves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an adjustable fixture for precision automobile parts inspection according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of an adjustable fixture for testing precision automobile parts of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the brake mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the brake mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the twisting mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the torsion mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.11It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the torsion mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, panel; 3, first support rod; 4, rotating mechanism; 5, brake mechanism; 6, clamping mechanism; 7, twisting mechanism; 8, strip hole; 9, circular hole; 41, fixed frame; 42, motor; 43, first rotating rod; 44, circular gear; 51, first limiting ring; 52, sliding sleeve; 53, second support rod; 54, one-way bearing; 55, threaded ring; 56, circular gear ring; 57, reciprocating screw rod; 58, second rotating rod; 59, fixed frame; 510, limiting frame; 511, rotating circle; 512, circular ring; 513, pushing rod; 514, track ring; 515, limiting rod; 516, connecting pipe; 61, extrusion plate; 62, first anti-skid plate; 63, connecting plate; 64, sliding Moving rod; 65, limiting tube; 66, fixed box; 67, limiting frame; 68, movable rod; 69, first spring; 610, elastic frame; 611, second anti-skid plate; 612, elastic plate; 613, placement frame; 614, third anti-skid plate; 615, limiting box; 616, sliding plate; 617, fourth anti-skid plate; 618, third support rod; 619, connecting frame; 620, tensioning frame; 71, rotating tube; 72, hexagonal rod; 73, second spring; 74, extrusion ring; 75, second limiting ring; 76, rotating block; 77, hexagonal frame; 78, bevel gear; 79, fourth support rod; 710, limiting sleeve; 711, rotating ring; 712, bevel gear ring; 713, fifth support rod; 714, anti-slip ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable fixture for detecting precision automobile parts, comprising a frame 1, a panel 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, a strip hole 8 is opened at the axis of the upper surface of the panel 2, a circular hole 9 is opened at the side of the upper surface of the panel 2, a first support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the lower surface of the panel 2, a rotating mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the first support rod 3, the rotating mechanism 4 comprises a fixed frame 41, the fixed frame 41 is fixedly connected to the end of the first support rod 3, a motor 42 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed frame 41, and the output end of the motor 42 is installed through a coupling. There is a first rotating rod 43, the end of which is fixedly connected with a circular gear 44, the circular gear 44 penetrates the panel 2, and the upper surface of the panel 2 is fixedly connected with a brake mechanism 5. By setting the rotating mechanism 4, the precision auto parts can be rotated after being placed and connected to the power supply, and the brake mechanism 5 can be moved during the rotation, so as to automatically clamp the precision auto parts, and can achieve the effect of forward or reverse rotation under control. By setting the first support rod 3 and the fixed frame 41, the motor 42 can be connected to the lower surface of the panel 2. By setting the motor 42, after the power supply is connected and turned on, The first rotating rod 43 is caused to rotate, thereby causing the circular gear 44 to rotate. By setting the braking mechanism 5, a continuously increasing extrusion force can be applied to the precision automotive parts when the circular gear 44 rotates, thereby causing the clamping mechanism 6 to tightly clamp the precision automotive parts; the clamping mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the upper surface of the panel 2 away from the braking mechanism 5, and the clamping mechanism 6 includes an extrusion plate 61, and the extrusion plate 61 is located on the upper surface of the panel 2. The outer side surface of the extrusion plate 61 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 63, and the outer surface of the connecting plate 63 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 64, and the outer surface of the sliding rod 64 is sleeved with a limiting tube 6 5. The upper surface of the limiting tube 65 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the panel 2. By setting the clamping mechanism 6, the precision auto parts that need to be tested can be placed, and the precision auto parts placed therein can be clamped during the continuous rotation of the circular gear 44. By setting the limiting tube 65, the sliding rod 64 can be limited, so that the sliding rod 64 can slide stably in the inner cavity of the limiting tube 65, and then the extrusion plate 61 can produce stable lateral movement; the lower surface of the panel 2 is provided with a torsion mechanism 7. By setting the torsion mechanism 7, the precision auto parts can be automatically tested for torque after being clamped.

[0033] The braking mechanism 5 includes a first limiting ring 51, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the panel 2. A sliding sleeve 52 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first limiting ring 51. By setting the first limiting ring 51, the sliding sleeve 52 can be limited so that the sliding sleeve 52 can generate stable rotation in the inner cavity of the first limiting ring 51. A second support rod 53 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding sleeve 52. A one-way bearing 54 is fixedly connected to the side of the second support rod 53 away from the sliding sleeve 52. The outer ring of the one-way bearing 54 is fixedly connected to a circular gear ring 56, which is meshed with the circular gear 44. By setting the one-way bearing 54, the circular gear ring 56 and the circular gear 44 can be meshed when the motor 42 rotates forward. The inner ring of the one-way bearing 54 can rotate, and when the motor 42 reverses, the inner ring of the one-way bearing 54 will not rotate. A threaded ring 55 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the one-way bearing 54, and a reciprocating screw 57 is threadedly connected to the inner ring of the threaded ring 55. By arranging the threaded ring 55 on the inner ring of the one-way bearing 54, when the motor 42 rotates forward and the circular gear ring 56 rotates, the threaded ring 55 can rotate together, thereby causing the reciprocating screw 57 to move in the inner cavity of the threaded ring 55, and when the motor 42 reverses, the threaded ring 55 will not rotate, thereby causing the reciprocating screw 57 to not move. By arranging the reciprocating screw 57, when the threaded ring 55 rotates, the reciprocating screw 57 can move in the inner cavity of the threaded ring 55 and move during the movement. When it moves to the end, it moves back and forth. The end of the reciprocating screw rod 57 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 58. The braking mechanism 5 also includes a fixing frame 59. The fixing frame 59 is fixedly connected to the strip hole 8 opened on the upper surface of the panel 2. The upper surface of the fixing frame 59 is fixedly connected to the limit frame 510. By setting the fixing frame 59, the limit frame 510 can be fixed so that the limit frame 510 can be connected to the upper surface of the panel 2. The outer surface of the end of the second rotating rod 58 is fixedly connected to a ring 512. The outer surface of the ring 512 is rotatably connected to a rotating circle 511. The rotating circle 511 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit frame 510. By setting the ring 512, the rotating circle 511 can be limited. The rotating circle 511 can rotate on the outer surface of the circular ring 512. The lower surface of the limit frame 510 is fixedly connected with a track ring 514. The lower surface of the rotating circle 511 is fixedly connected with a push rod 513. The push rod 513 is movably connected to the strip hole 8. By setting the track ring 514 and the strip hole 8, the push rod 513 can be limited, so that the push rod 513 can generate stable lateral movement when the rotating circle 511 moves. By setting the push rod 513, the push rod 513 can push the torsion mechanism 7 during the continuous movement of the second rotating rod 58, so that the torsion mechanism 7 can move. The end of the second rotating rod 58 away from the reciprocating screw rod 57 is fixedly connected to the limit rod 515.The outer surface of the limit rod 515 is rotatably connected with a connecting tube 516, and the end of the connecting tube 516 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extrusion plate 61. By setting the limit rod 515, the connecting tube 516 can be limited, so that the connecting tube 516 can rotate relative to the limit rod 515 and the second rotating rod 58, so that when the second rotating rod 58 rotates, the extrusion plate 61 does not rotate. When in use, after the precision auto parts are placed, the operator connects the motor 42 to the power supply and turns on the switch of the motor 42, so that the first rotating rod 43 and the circular gear 44 rotate. When the circular gear 44 rotates, it will mesh with the circular gear ring 56, thereby rotating the threaded ring 55. When the threaded ring 55 rotates, the reciprocating screw 57 rotates and drives the second rotating rod 58 to move in the direction of the clamping mechanism 6, and finally the push rod 513 moves in the inner cavity of the track ring 514, and the extrusion plate 61 at the end also moves.

[0034] The inner surface of the extrusion plate 61 is fixedly connected with a first anti-slip plate 62, the outer surface of the extrusion plate 61 is penetrated by a fixed box 66, the inner wall of the fixed box 66 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 67, the inner cavity of the limiting frame 67 is slidably connected with a movable rod 68, the end of the movable rod 68 is fixedly connected with a first spring 69, the end of the first spring 69 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 67, the end of the movable rod 68 away from the first spring 69 is fixedly connected with an elastic frame 610, the end of the elastic frame 610 is fixedly connected with a second anti-slip plate 611, the outer side surface of the fixed box 66 is fixedly connected with an elastic plate 612, by setting the limiting frame 67, The movable rod 68 can be limited so that the movable rod 68 can move in the inner cavity of the limiting frame 67, so that the second anti-slip plate 611 can prevent the precision auto parts from being squeezed and deformed when it is squeezed with the precision auto parts. By setting the first spring 69, elastic potential energy can be generated, so that the movable rod 68 drives the second anti-slip plate 611 to move toward the precision auto parts. The clamping mechanism 6 also includes a placement frame 613, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the panel 2. The inner wall of the placement frame 613 is fixedly connected to a third anti-slip plate 614. The outer surface of the placement frame 613 passes through the limiting box 615, and the inner cavity of the limiting box 615 slides A sliding plate 616 is connected, and one end of the sliding plate 616 located in the inner cavity of the placement frame 613 is fixedly connected to a fourth anti-slip plate 617, and the lower surface of the sliding plate 616 away from the fourth anti-slip plate 617 is fixedly connected to a third support rod 618, and the end of the third support rod 618 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 619, and the end of the connecting frame 619 is fixedly connected to a tensioning frame 620. By setting the placement frame 613, it can cooperate with the extrusion plate 61, and in the process of the extrusion plate 61 moving, the precision auto parts are wrapped and extruded, so that the precision auto parts are clamped, and by setting the limit box 615, the sliding plate 616 can be limited, so that the sliding plate 6 16 can produce stable movement in the inner cavity of the limit box 615, and in the process of the precision automotive parts being squeezed, the sliding plate 616 drives the third support rod 618 and the connecting frame 619 to move, thereby causing the tensioning frame 620 to pull the bottom end of the precision automotive parts. When in use, in the process of the movement of the squeezing plate 61, due to the sliding action of the sliding rod 64 in the inner cavity of the limit tube 65, the squeezing plate 61 drives the first anti-skid plate 62 and the second anti-skid plate 611 to squeeze the outer surface of the precision automotive parts, and squeezes the other side of the precision automotive parts with the third anti-skid plate 614, and finally, when the squeezing plate 61 is continuously moving, the precision automotive parts are tightly clamped.

[0035] The torsion mechanism 7 also includes a rotating tube 71, which is fixedly connected to the side of the circular gear 44 away from the first rotating rod 43. A hexagonal rod 72 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating tube 71, and a second spring 73 is fixedly connected to the end of the hexagonal rod 72. The end of the second spring 73 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating tube 71. An extrusion ring 74 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hexagonal rod 72. The extrusion ring 74 is extruded and adapted with the end of the push rod 513. By setting the rotating tube 71, the hexagonal rod 72 can be limited, so that the hexagonal rod 72 can produce lateral movement in the inner cavity of the rotating tube 71, and when the circular gear 44 rotates, the rotating tube 71 can be rotated together. The second spring 73 is provided so that the hexagonal rod 72 can rebound in the inner cavity of the rotating tube 71 and return to its original position when the extrusion ring 74 is no longer extruded. The extrusion ring 74 can drive the hexagonal rod 72 to move together when the push rod 513 moves. The torsion mechanism 7 also includes a second limiting ring 75, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the panel 2. A rotating block 76 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the second limiting ring 75. One end of the rotating block 76 close to the hexagonal rod 72 is fixedly connected to a hexagonal frame 77. The hexagonal rod 72 is frictionally adapted to the inner wall of the hexagonal frame 77. The end of the rotating block 76 away from the hexagonal frame 77 is fixedly connected to the hexagonal rod 72. The rotating block 76 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 78. By setting a second limiting ring 75, the rotating block 76 can be limited so that the rotating block 76 can rotate in the inner cavity of the second limiting ring 75. By setting a hexagonal frame 77, when the hexagonal rod 72 is continuously moved and when the end of the hexagonal rod 72 moves into the inner cavity of the hexagonal frame 77, when the hexagonal rod 72 rotates, the rotating block 76 and the bevel gear 78 rotate together. The torsion mechanism 7 also includes a fourth support rod 79, and the fourth support rod 79 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the panel 2. The bottom end of the fourth support rod 79 is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve 710. The inner cavity of the limiting sleeve 710 is rotatably connected with a rotating ring 711. By setting the limiting sleeve 710, can rotate the rotating ring 711, so that the rotating ring 711 can generate stable rotation in the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve 710, the outer surface of the rotating ring 711 is fixedly connected with a conical gear ring 712, the conical gear ring 712 is meshed with the conical gear 78, the lower surface of the conical gear ring 712 is fixedly connected with a fifth support rod 713, the end of the fifth support rod 713 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid ring 714, the anti-skid ring 714 is located directly below the circular hole 9, by setting the conical gear ring 712, when the conical gear 78 rotates, the conical gear ring 712 can be rotated, thereby driving the anti-skid ring 714 to rotate, so that the end of the precision automotive parts can be twisted.

[0036] Working principle: The operator places the precision auto parts in the inner cavity of the placement frame 613. After placing the precision auto parts, the operator connects the motor 42 to the power supply and turns on the switch of the motor 42, so that the first rotating rod 43 and the circular gear 44 rotate. When the circular gear 44 rotates, it will mesh with the circular gear ring 56, thereby rotating the threaded ring 55. When the threaded ring 55 rotates, the reciprocating screw rod 57 rotates and drives the second rotating rod 58 to move toward the direction of the clamping mechanism 6, finally moving the push rod 513 in the inner cavity of the track ring 514, and also moving the extrusion plate 61 at the end; in the process of the movement of the extrusion plate 61, due to the sliding action of the sliding rod 64 in the inner cavity of the limiting tube 65, the extrusion plate 6 1 drives the first anti-slip plate 62 and the second anti-slip plate 611 to squeeze the outer surface of the precision auto part, and squeezes the other side of the precision auto part with the third anti-slip plate 614, and finally, when the squeezing plate 61 is continuously moved, the precision auto part is tightly clamped; after the precision auto part is clamped, the push rod 513 squeezes the squeezing ring 74, so that the end of the hexagonal rod 72 is inserted into the inner cavity of the hexagonal frame 77, and then the operator controls the motor 42 to flip, so that the rotating tube 71 rotates, and during the rotation process, the rotating block 76 and the bevel gear 78 rotate, and the bevel gear ring 712 rotates, and finally the anti-slip ring 714 drives the bottom end of the precision auto part to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of detecting the torque of the precision auto part.

[0037] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. An adjustable fixture for testing precision automobile parts, comprising a frame (1), a top end of which is fixedly connected to a panel (2), characterized in that: A strip hole (8) is provided at the axis center of the upper surface of the panel (2), a circular hole (9) is provided at the side of the upper surface of the panel (2), a first support rod (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the lower surface of the panel (2), an end of the first support rod (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating mechanism (4), the rotating mechanism (4) comprises a fixed frame (41), the fixed frame (41) is fixedly connected to the end of the first support rod (3), a motor (42) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed frame (41), a first rotating rod (43) is installed at the output end of the motor (42) via a coupling, a circular gear (44) is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating rod (43), and the circular gear (44) is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating rod (43). The wheel (44) passes through the panel (2), and the upper surface of the panel (2) is fixedly connected to a braking mechanism (5); the upper surface of the panel (2) is fixedly connected to a clamping mechanism (6) on the side away from the braking mechanism (5), and the clamping mechanism (6) comprises an extrusion plate (61), and the extrusion plate (61) is located on the upper surface of the panel (2); the outer side surface of the extrusion plate (61) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (63), and the outer surface of the connecting plate (63) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (64), and the outer surface of the sliding rod (64) is sleeved with a limiting tube (65), and the upper surface of the limiting tube (65) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the panel (2); the lower surface of the panel (2) is provided with a twisting mechanism (7).

2. The adjustable fixture for precision automobile parts inspection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The braking mechanism (5) comprises a first limiting ring (51), the first limiting ring (51) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the panel (2), a sliding sleeve (52) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first limiting ring (51), a second supporting rod (53) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding sleeve (52), a one-way bearing (54) is fixedly connected to the side of the second supporting rod (53) away from the sliding sleeve (52), the outer ring of the one-way bearing (54) is fixedly connected to a circular gear ring (56), and the circular gear ring (56) is meshed with a circular gear (44).

3. The adjustable fixture for precision automobile parts inspection according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A threaded ring (55) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the one-way bearing (54), a reciprocating screw (57) is threadedly connected to the inner ring of the threaded ring (55), and a second rotating rod (58) is fixedly connected to the end of the reciprocating screw (57). The braking mechanism (5) also includes a fixed frame (59), the fixed frame (59) is fixedly connected to a strip hole (8) opened on the upper surface of the panel (2), and the upper surface of the fixed frame (59) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (510).

4. The adjustable fixture for precision automobile parts inspection according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the end of the second rotating rod (58) is fixedly connected to a circular ring (512), the outer surface of the circular ring (512) is rotatably connected to a rotating circle (511), the rotating circle (511) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit frame (510), the lower surface of the limit frame (510) is fixedly connected to a track ring (514), the lower surface of the rotating circle (511) is fixedly connected to a push rod (513), and the push rod (513) is movably connected to the strip hole (8).

5. The adjustable fixture for precision automobile parts inspection according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the second rotating rod (58) away from the reciprocating screw rod (57) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (515), and the outer surface of the limiting rod (515) is rotatably connected to a connecting tube (516), and the end of the connecting tube (516) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extrusion plate (61).

6. The adjustable fixture for precision automobile parts inspection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner surface of the extrusion plate (61) is fixedly connected to a first anti-slip plate (62), the outer surface of the extrusion plate (61) is penetrated by a fixed box (66), the inner wall of the fixed box (66) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (67), the inner cavity of the limiting frame (67) is slidably connected to a movable rod (68), the end of the movable rod (68) is fixedly connected to a first spring (69), the end of the first spring (69) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (67), the end of the movable rod (68) away from the first spring (69) is fixedly connected to an elastic frame (610), the end of the elastic frame (610) is fixedly connected to a second anti-slip plate (611), and the outer side surface of the fixed box (66) is fixedly connected to an elastic plate (612).

7. The adjustable fixture for precision automobile parts inspection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (6) also includes a placement frame (613), the placement frame (613) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the panel (2), a third anti-slip plate (614) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement frame (613), the outer surface of the placement frame (613) passes through a limit box (615), a sliding plate (616) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit box (615), one end of the sliding plate (616) located in the inner cavity of the placement frame (613) is fixedly connected to a fourth anti-slip plate (617), the lower surface of the sliding plate (616) away from the end of the fourth anti-slip plate (617) is fixedly connected to a third support rod (618), the end of the third support rod (618) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (619), and the end of the connecting frame (619) is fixedly connected to a tensioning frame (620).

8. The adjustable fixture for precision automobile parts inspection according to claim 7, characterized in that: The twisting mechanism (7) further comprises a rotating tube (71), wherein the rotating tube (71) is fixedly connected to a side of the circular gear (44) away from the first rotating rod (43), a hexagonal rod (72) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating tube (71), a second spring (73) is fixedly connected to the end of the hexagonal rod (72), an end of the second spring (73) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating tube (71), an extrusion ring (74) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hexagonal rod (72), and the extrusion ring (74) is extruded and matched with the end of the push rod (513).

9. The adjustable fixture for precision automobile parts inspection according to claim 8, characterized in that: The torsion mechanism (7) further comprises a second limiting ring (75), wherein the second limiting ring (75) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the panel (2), a rotating block (76) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the second limiting ring (75), an end of the rotating block (76) close to the hexagonal rod (72) is fixedly connected to a hexagonal frame (77), the hexagonal rod (72) is frictionally matched with the inner wall of the hexagonal frame (77), and an end of the rotating block (76) away from the hexagonal frame (77) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (78).

10. The adjustable fixture for precision automobile parts inspection according to claim 9, characterized in that: The torsion mechanism (7) further comprises a fourth support rod (79), wherein the fourth support rod (79) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the panel (2), the bottom end of the fourth support rod (79) is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (710), the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve (710) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (711), the outer surface of the rotating ring (711) is fixedly connected to a conical gear ring (712), the conical gear ring (712) is meshed with a conical gear (78), the lower surface of the conical gear ring (712) is fixedly connected to a fifth support rod (713), the end of the fifth support rod (713) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip ring (714), and the anti-slip ring (714) is located directly below the circular hole (9).

Citation Information

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