Emergency energy supplement lithium battery wrench
By designing supercapacitors, energy storage modules, and auxiliary modules in lithium batteries, the problem of rapid and emergency power supply and equipment adaptability is achieved solved the problem of lithium battery power under the outdoor or emergency environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411495268.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing lithium battery wrenches cannot continue to be used outdoors or in emergency environments due to exhaustion of lithium battery power, and spare lithium batteries increase the carrying burden and use cost.
Design an emergency energy supplement lithium batteries, which uses a hollow handle to set up a super capacitor and energy storage module. The energy storage module can use a lithium battery or dry battery, and the auxiliary module includes a generator. The angle can be freely adjusted.
When the power consumption of lithium battery is fully charged and discharged through super capacitors, it provides emergency power supply; at the same time, the use of dry batteries or lithium batteries is used to improve the adaptability and convenience of the equipment to ensure that the equipment continues in a powerless environment. use.
Smart Images

Figure CN119382311A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lithium battery wrench energy replenishment, in particular to an emergency energy replenishment lithium battery wrench. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, the power supply of electric wrenches mainly relies on built-in lithium batteries. Although lithium batteries have high energy density and long service life, in actual use, lithium batteries take a long time to charge, and once the battery is exhausted, the device will no longer be usable. In some outdoor operations or emergency environments, due to the lack of a fixed power source, users often have to carry spare lithium batteries to extend the use time of the device.
[0003] However, backup lithium batteries not only increase the burden on users to carry, but also cause problems such as inconvenient battery management and high cost of use. In addition, the traditional lithium battery charging method takes a long time, and it is difficult to restore power in time after the battery is exhausted, which affects the emergency application of the equipment. If you want to use it quickly, you need to prepare multiple lithium batteries, but the battery cost of lithium-powered wrenches is very expensive, and not every scenario requires the use of multiple batteries. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an emergency energy-replenishing lithium-powered wrench.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is: an emergency energy-replenishing lithium-ion battery wrench, comprising a wrench, the wrench handle position adopts a hollow setting, and a plurality of capacitor support frames are symmetrically arranged on the hollow inner wall, each capacitor support frame is provided with a threading hole for threading, and supercapacitors are slidably arranged on all capacitor support frames, and two pole ears of the supercapacitor are connected to the power supply of the wrench; it also includes an energy storage module for powering the wrench, the energy storage module includes a lithium battery that can be easily disassembled or a plurality of dry batteries arranged in series; it includes an auxiliary module for charging the supercapacitor, the auxiliary module includes a generator that can generate electrical energy and power the supercapacitor, the input shaft of the generator is transmission-connected to a rotating handwheel, and the angle between the rotating handwheel and the input shaft of the generator can be freely adjusted.
[0006] Preferably, the power supply end of the wrench is equipped with two contacts that can be electrically connected to the supercapacitor pole ears; a bottom mounting block is fixed to the bottom of the wrench handle by an easily removable bolt, and an extrusion elastic rubber pad is arranged between the contact surface of the bottom mounting block and the supercapacitor to push the supercapacitor toward the power supply contact of the wrench, and a mounting threaded groove is also provided on the bottom surface of the bottom mounting block to connect the energy storage module or the auxiliary module; wherein the energy storage shell in the energy storage module is provided with a first threaded boss that can be threadedly fastened with the mounting threaded groove, and wherein the generator shell of the auxiliary module is provided with a second threaded boss with the same function as the first threaded boss; conductive contacts are arranged between the first threaded boss and the second threaded boss and the mounting threaded groove.
[0007] Preferably, a strip-shaped socket is provided at the handle of the wrench, and an insulating gasket is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped socket. The insulating gasket is used to insulate and isolate the pole ear of the supercapacitor from the contact set at the power supply end of the wrench. A lower groove is provided at the middle part of the strip-shaped socket at the handle of the wrench to facilitate pulling the insulating gasket out of the strip-shaped socket.
[0008] Preferably, the energy storage module also includes an energy storage shell for storing lithium batteries or dry batteries, and the top of the inner wall of the energy storage shell is elastically fitted with a push-out plate through a spring, and a convenient disassembly frame that slides with the inner wall of the energy storage shell is overlapped on the push-out plate, wherein the lithium battery or dry battery is arranged on the convenient disassembly frame to facilitate the lithium battery or dry battery to be ejected from the energy storage shell.
[0009] Preferably, at least two top plate placement grooves are provided on one side of the conveniently detachable frame, and a dry battery top plate is rotatably fitted in each top plate placement groove. When the dry battery top plate is folded into the top plate placement groove, the lithium battery can be completely placed in the conveniently detachable frame. When the dry battery top plate is in an unfolded state, it is used to support the dry battery, and all the dry batteries are arranged in series through conductive electrode sheets.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom contact seal of the energy storage shell is buckled with a base, and a buffer pad is arranged between the base and the lithium battery or dry battery. The buffer pad is used to squeeze the lithium battery or dry battery and to stabilize the lithium battery or dry battery. The base is fixed to the energy storage shell by two straps sleeved on the outer surface of the energy storage shell.
[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a generator housing for fixing the generator, a sealing turntable is fixed on the generator housing, a gear ring is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the sealing turntable, a central gear is rotatably provided at the center position of the inner wall of the sealing turntable, the central gear and the gear ring are meshed and transmitted through three planetary gears, and the three planetary gears are all rotatably provided on the sealing turntable.
[0012] Preferably, the central gear is fixedly matched with the input shaft of the generator, and an output rotating disk is rotatably provided on the sealed rotating disk. A sealing cover plate is fixedly provided on the sealed rotating disk, and the sealing cover plate seals the output rotating disk in the sealed rotating disk. An input gear is rotatably provided at the center of the circle on the sealing cover plate, and the input gear and the output rotating disk are fixedly transmitted through a rotating shaft, and the output rotating disk is fixedly matched with the gear ring.
[0013] Preferably, two symmetrically arranged side gear brackets are fixedly installed on the sealing cover plate, a three-axis support bracket is rotatably installed between the two side gear brackets, a rotating handwheel is rotatably arranged in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the three-axis support bracket and the side gear bracket, a floating gear is fixedly provided on the rotating handwheel, an intermediate transmission side gear is rotatably provided on one of the side gear brackets, and the intermediate transmission side gear is meshed with the input gear and the floating gear for transmission.
[0014] Preferably, a semicircular shell is fixedly mounted on the sealing cover plate, a sliding hole groove is opened in the middle of the semicircular shell, wherein a rotating hand wheel is arranged in the sliding hole groove, and a stabilizing sliding sheet is also slidably provided on the sliding hole groove, and the stabilizing sliding sheet rotates in cooperation with the rotating hand wheel.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention can use both lithium batteries and dry batteries for power supply in emergency situations. By designing the dry battery top plate, the dry battery can be conveniently placed in the energy storage shell to power the wrench, and the lithium battery can also be charged by the dry battery, which greatly improves the adaptability and convenience of the equipment. Even in an environment without power supply, users can still purchase dry batteries in supermarkets to solve the emergency power problem, thereby ensuring the continuous use of the equipment; (2) When the lithium battery power is insufficient, the supercapacitor of the present invention can be charged in a relatively short time, and by pulling out the insulating gasket, the supercapacitor is connected to the power supply contact of the wrench to achieve rapid discharge and provide emergency power supply for the equipment. The efficient energy storage and rapid release characteristics of the supercapacitor effectively guarantee the power supply stability of the equipment in an emergency state; (3) The auxiliary module of the present invention is designed with a power generation handwheel that can freely adjust the angle according to the user's operating habits, and drives the generator to work through a set of transmission gear sets. This design not only enables the handwheel to be effectively operated at different angles, thus avoiding the inefficiency caused by inconvenient operation, but also ensures that continuous power can be provided to the supercapacitor in outdoor environments where power supply is inconvenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that these drawings are drawn only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiments and therefore should not be used as a limitation on the scope of the present invention. In addition, unless otherwise specified, the drawings are only schematically representing the composition or structure of the described objects and may contain exaggerated displays, and the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the energy storage module of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the energy storage shell structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the top plate of the dry cell of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the auxiliary module of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary module structure of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the central gear of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wrench handle of the present invention.
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the insulating gasket of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 101-energy storage housing; 102-binding strap; 103-base; 104-first threaded boss; 105-spring; 106-repelling plate; 107-disassembly frame; 108-lithium battery; 109-buffer pad; 110-dry battery; 111-conductive electrode sheet; 112-top plate placement groove; 113-dry battery top plate; 201-generator housing; 202-sealed turntable; 203-disassembly bolt; 204-semicircular housing; 205-sliding hole groove; 206-stable sliding sheet; 207-rotating hand wheel; 208-traveling gear; 209-intermediate transmission side gear; 210-input gear; 211-side gear bracket; 212-three-axis support frame; 213-sealing cover plate; 214-generator; 215-output rotating disk; 216-gear ring; 217-planetary gear; 218-center gear; 219-insulating gasket; 220-supercapacitor; 221-capacitor support skeleton; 222-threading hole; 223-installation thread groove; 224-bottom mounting block; 225-extrusion elastic rubber pad; 301-wrench; 302-lower groove; 303-strip jack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these descriptions are only illustrative and exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] It should be noted that like reference numerals denote similar items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it may not be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.
[0029] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 9 , and further illustrate the technical solution of the present invention through specific implementation methods.
[0030] The present invention provides an emergency energy replenishment lithium battery wrench, including a wrench 301, the handle position of the wrench 301 is hollow, and a plurality of capacitor support frames 221 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the hollow, each capacitor support frame 221 is provided with a threading hole 222 for threading, and all capacitor support frames 221 are slidably equipped with supercapacitors 220, and two pole ears of the supercapacitor 220 are connected to the power supply of the wrench 301; it also includes an energy storage module for powering the wrench 301, and the energy storage module includes a lithium battery 108 that can be easily disassembled or a plurality of dry batteries 110 arranged in series; the power supply end of the wrench 301 is equipped with two contacts that can be electrically connected to the pole ears of the supercapacitor 220; the bottom of the handle position of the wrench 301 is connected by a convenient disassembly The bolt 203 is fixed with a bottom mounting block 224, and an extrusion elastic rubber pad 225 is arranged between the contact surface of the bottom mounting block 224 and the supercapacitor 220, which is used to push the supercapacitor 220 to move toward the power supply contact of the wrench 301. The bottom surface of the bottom mounting block 224 is also provided with a mounting thread groove 223, which is used to connect the energy storage module or the auxiliary module; wherein the energy storage housing 101 in the energy storage module is provided with a first threaded boss 104 that can be threadedly fastened with the mounting thread groove 223, wherein the generator housing 201 of the auxiliary module is provided with a second threaded boss with the same function as the first threaded boss 104; conductive contacts are arranged between the first threaded boss 104 and the second threaded boss and the mounting thread groove 223. The handle of the wrench 301 is also provided with a strip-shaped socket 303, in which an insulating gasket 219 is slidably arranged. The insulating gasket 219 is used to insulate and separate the pole ear of the supercapacitor 220 from the contact set at the power supply end of the wrench 301. The handle of the wrench 301 is located at the middle of the strip-shaped socket 303 and is provided with a lower groove 302 for conveniently pulling out the insulating gasket 219 from the strip-shaped socket 303. The energy storage module also includes an energy storage shell 101 for storing lithium batteries 108 or dry batteries 110. The top of the inner wall of the energy storage shell 101 is elastically matched with a push-out plate 106 through a spring 105. The push-out plate 106 is overlapped with a convenient disassembly frame 107 that is slidably matched with the inner wall of the energy storage shell 101, wherein the lithium battery 108 or the dry battery 110 is arranged on the convenient disassembly frame 107, so that the lithium battery 108 or the dry battery 110 can be easily ejected from the energy storage shell 101. At least two top plate placement grooves 112 are provided on one side of the conveniently detachable frame 107, and a dry cell top plate 113 is rotatably fitted in each top plate placement groove 112. When the dry cell top plate 113 is folded into the top plate placement groove 112, the lithium battery 108 can be completely placed in the conveniently detachable frame 107. When the dry cell top plate 113 is in an unfolded state, it is used to support the dry cell 110, and all the dry cells 110 are connected in series via the conductive electrode sheets 111.The bottom contact seal of the energy storage shell 101 is buckled with a base 103, and a buffer pad 109 is arranged between the base 103 and the lithium battery 108 or the dry battery 110. The buffer pad 109 is used to squeeze the lithium battery 108 or the dry battery 110 and to stabilize the lithium battery 108 or the dry battery 110. The base 103 is fixed to the energy storage shell 101 by two straps 102 sleeved on the outer surface of the energy storage shell 101.
[0031] Alternatively, the energy storage module can be replaced by installing an auxiliary module that can charge the supercapacitor 220. The auxiliary module includes a generator 214 that can generate electrical energy and supply power to the supercapacitor 220. The input shaft of the generator 214 is connected to the rotating hand wheel 207 in a transmission manner, and the angle between the rotating hand wheel 207 and the input shaft of the generator 214 can be freely adjusted. The auxiliary component includes a generator housing 201 for fixing the generator 214. A sealed rotating disk 202 is fixed on the generator housing 201. A gear ring 216 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the sealed rotating disk 202. A central gear 218 is rotatably provided at the center position of the inner wall of the sealed rotating disk 202. The central gear 218 and the gear ring 216 are meshed and transmitted through three planetary gears 217. The three planetary gears 217 are all rotatably provided on the sealed rotating disk 202. The central gear 218 is fixedly matched with the input shaft of the generator 214. An output rotating disk 215 is also rotatably provided on the sealed rotating disk 202. A sealing cover plate 213 is fixedly provided on the sealed rotating disk 202. The sealing cover plate 213 seals the output rotating disk 215 in the sealed rotating disk 202. An input gear 210 is rotatably provided at the center of the circle on the sealing cover plate 213. The input gear 210 and the output rotating disk 215 are fixedly transmitted via a rotating shaft. The output rotating disk 215 is fixedly matched with the gear ring 216. Two symmetrically arranged side gear brackets 211 are fixedly mounted on the sealing cover plate 213, a three-axis support frame 212 is rotatably mounted between the two side gear brackets 211, a rotating hand wheel 207 is rotatably mounted on the three-axis support frame 212 and the rotation axis of the side gear bracket 211, a floating gear 208 is fixedly arranged on the rotating hand wheel 207, an intermediate transmission side gear 209 is rotatably mounted on one of the side gear brackets 211, and the intermediate transmission side gear 209 is meshed with the input gear 210 and the floating gear 208 for transmission. A semicircular housing 204 is fixedly mounted on the sealing cover plate 213, a sliding hole 205 is opened in the middle of the semicircular housing 204, wherein the rotating hand wheel 207 is arranged in the sliding hole 205, a stable sliding sheet 206 is also slidably mounted on the sliding hole 205, and the stable sliding sheet 206 is rotatably matched with the rotating hand wheel 207.
[0032] The working principle of an emergency energy-replenishing lithium-powered wrench disclosed in the present invention is as follows: when the lithium battery 108 is out of power (if the lithium battery 108 is not fully charged, the use time will be shortened, for example, if the lithium battery 108 is forgotten to be fully charged before use), the two straps 102 are pulled apart, and then the base 103 and the buffer pad 109 are separated from the energy storage shell 101, and the lithium battery 108 is taken out. At this time, the dry battery top plate 113 is unfolded from the top plate placement groove 112, and dry batteries 110 are purchased in the surrounding supermarkets, and then placed in the energy storage shell 101, and the wrench 301 is powered (and then the base 103 is installed on the energy storage shell 101 through the straps 102). This situation is suitable for emergency situations. The lithium battery 108 can be charged during the use of the dry battery 110.
[0033] A supercapacitor 220 can also be installed in the handle of the wrench 301. When the lithium battery 108 is out of power, the supercapacitor 220 can be charged. Due to the characteristics of capacitance, the charging speed of the supercapacitor 220 will be much faster than the charging speed of the lithium battery 108. Then the insulating gasket 219 is pulled out from the strip jack 303 so that the pole ear of the supercapacitor 220 contacts the power supply contact of the wrench 301 (the supercapacitor 220 charges quickly and discharges quickly, so it needs to be charged frequently and is only suitable for emergency situations).
[0034] If there is no power supply outdoors, the user can carry an auxiliary module, install the generator housing 201 on the mounting threaded groove 223, and then rotate the rotating hand wheel 207. The rotating hand wheel 207 drives the floating gear 208 to rotate, and the floating gear 208 drives the intermediate transmission side gear 209 to rotate. The rotation of the intermediate transmission side gear 209 drives the input gear 210 to rotate. Since the intermediate transmission side gear 209 is arranged perpendicular to the input gear 210 and the floating gear 208, when the rotating hand wheel 207 swings, the rotation of the rotating hand wheel 207 can still drive the input gear 210 to rotate through the floating gear 208 and the intermediate transmission side gear 209, so that the rotating hand wheel 207 can drive the input gear 210 to rotate at different angles, so as to adapt to the user's habits, rather than letting the user adapt to the equipment. The rotation of the input gear 210 will drive the output rotating disk 215 to rotate, and the rotation of the output rotating disk 215 will drive the gear ring 216 to rotate. The rotation of the gear ring 216 will drive the central gear 218 to rotate through the planetary gear 217, and the rotation of the central gear 218 will drive the input shaft of the generator 214 to rotate, so that the generator 214 generates electrical energy, and then supplies power to the supercapacitor 220 through the charging device, and the supercapacitor 220 supplies power to the motor inside the wrench 301 through the discharge device. The generator 214 generates three-phase alternating current, and the three-phase alternating current is converted into direct current through a rectifier bridge. The rectifier bridge circuit is composed of 6 diodes, and each phase current passes through two groups of diodes (positive and negative half cycles) to achieve full-wave rectification. It also includes a matching system with an automatic voltage regulation function composed of a regulating IC (voltage regulator IC) and a sensor (voltage, speed and temperature sensor). By detecting the speed at which the user rotates the hand wheel 207, the voltage output by the generator is adjusted to ensure that the output voltage is always within a suitable range for charging at different operating speeds. The voltage regulator IC mainly adjusts and stabilizes the voltage according to the output voltage of the generator 214 to meet the charging requirements of the supercapacitor 220. The speed sensor (Hall effect sensor) monitors the speed of the generator 214 when the user rotates the hand wheel 207. The Hall effect sensor detects the speed by inducing changes in the magnetic field and is suitable for installation near the rotor of the generator 214. The voltage sensor (resistor voltage divider or voltage detection IC) detects the voltage output by the generator in real time and feeds the data back to the regulation IC. The voltage sensor can be a simple resistor voltage divider circuit or an integrated voltage detection IC (such as LTC2990). The temperature sensor (NTC thermistor) is used to detect the temperature of the supercapacitor 220 and the charging module to prevent overheating during charging. The higher the temperature of the NTC thermistor, the lower its resistance value, thereby providing temperature change information. The system temperature is monitored in real time through the temperature sensor, and the charging speed is automatically reduced or charging is stopped when the temperature exceeds the safe range to ensure system safety. When the user turns the hand wheel 207, the mechanical energy is transmitted to the generator 214 through the gear transmission system, so that it generates three-phase AC power.This AC power is converted into DC power through a rectifier bridge and provided to the supercapacitor 220. The output of the generator 214 is full-wave rectified through a diode rectifier bridge, converting the positive and negative waveforms of the AC power into pure DC output. This can avoid the problem of voltage instability caused by different rotation speeds of users and ensure that the supercapacitor can receive electrical energy continuously and stably. The integrated voltage matching module detects the rotation speed of the hand wheel 207 and then adjusts the output voltage of the generator 214. When the user rotates the hand wheel 207 at a low speed, the voltage matching module will reduce the load of the generator 214, making the voltage output more stable and avoiding energy waste at low speed; when the user rotates quickly, the system will appropriately increase the load to maximize the use of power generation capacity.
[0035] The discharge control of the supercapacitor 220 to the wrench 301 uses a MOSFET switch to control the discharge rate of the supercapacitor 220. Since the supercapacitor 220 discharges very quickly, a step-down conversion module needs to be added to smoothly convert the high voltage of the supercapacitor 220 into a voltage range available to the motor of the wrench 301. Among them, MOSFET (metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor) is a component that controls the discharge of the supercapacitor 220. As an electronic switch, MOSFET can play a role of fast switching and current control in the circuit. During the discharge process of the supercapacitor 220, MOSFET can adjust the current passing through the motor of the wrench 301 to prevent the motor from being damaged due to sudden acquisition of a large amount of energy. By adjusting the gate voltage of the MOSFET, the discharge rate can be accurately controlled. The switching function of the MOSFET is that when the supercapacitor 220 does not reach the preset voltage, the MOSFET remains in the closed state to prevent current from flowing to the load. When the voltage reaches the preset value, the MOSFET is triggered and turned on, allowing current to flow to the motor of the wrench 301 and start discharging. By inputting a PWM signal (pulse width modulation) to the gate of the MOSFET through an intelligent controller (such as a PWM regulator), the on-time of the MOSFET can be adjusted, and then the output current intensity can be adjusted so that the current is adjusted according to the actual load demand of the motor in the wrench 301. At the same time, a current sensor can be connected in parallel with the MOSFET to monitor the output current of the supercapacitor 220 in real time. The current sensor feeds back the current information to the controller, and the controller adjusts the on-state of the MOSFET according to the actual situation.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are directions or positional relationships in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0037] The above is a detailed introduction to an emergency energy-replenishing lithium battery wrench provided by the present invention. This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the present invention and its core ideas. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, the present invention can also be improved and modified in a number of ways, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An emergency energy-replenishing lithium battery wrench, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wrench (301), wherein the handle of the wrench (301) is hollow, and a plurality of capacitor support frames (221) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the hollow, each capacitor support frame (221) is provided with a threading hole (222) for threading a wire, and all capacitor support frames (221) are slidably provided with a supercapacitor (220), and two pole ears of the supercapacitor (220) are connected to the power supply of the wrench (301); and an energy storage module for supplying power to the wrench (301), wherein the energy storage module comprises a lithium battery (108) that can be easily disassembled or a plurality of dry batteries (110) arranged in series; The invention comprises an auxiliary module for charging a supercapacitor (220), wherein the auxiliary module comprises a generator (214) capable of generating electric energy and supplying power to the supercapacitor (220), wherein an input shaft of the generator (214) is transmission-connected to a rotating hand wheel (207), and an angle between the rotating hand wheel (207) and the input shaft of the generator (214) can be freely adjusted.
2. The emergency energy-replenishing lithium battery wrench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply end of the wrench (301) is provided with two contacts capable of being in electrical contact with the tabs of the supercapacitor (220); A bottom mounting block (224) is fixed to the bottom of the handle of the wrench (301) by means of a dismantling bolt (203); an extrusion elastic rubber pad (225) is provided between the contact surface of the bottom mounting block (224) and the supercapacitor (220) for pushing the supercapacitor (220) to move toward the power supply contact of the wrench (301); and a mounting thread groove (223) is also provided on the bottom surface of the bottom mounting block (224) for connecting an energy storage module or an auxiliary module; The energy storage housing (101) in the energy storage module is provided with a first threaded boss (104) capable of being threadedly fastened with an installation threaded groove (223), and the generator housing (201) of the auxiliary module is provided with a second threaded boss having the same function as the first threaded boss (104); and conductive contacts are provided between the first threaded boss (104) and the second threaded boss and the installation threaded groove (223).
3. The emergency energy-replenishing lithium battery wrench according to claim 2, characterized in that: The handle of the wrench (301) is also provided with a strip-shaped plug hole (303), and an insulating gasket (219) is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped plug hole (303). The insulating gasket (219) is used to insulate and separate the pole ear of the supercapacitor (220) from the contact point provided at the power supply end of the wrench (301). The handle of the wrench (301) is provided with a lower groove (302) at a position located in the middle of the strip-shaped plug hole (303) for facilitating the insulating gasket (219) to be drawn out of the strip-shaped plug hole (303).
4. The emergency energy-replenishing lithium battery wrench according to claim 3, characterized in that: The energy storage module also includes an energy storage housing (101) for storing a lithium battery (108) or a dry battery (110); a push-out plate (106) is elastically matched with a spring (105) at the top of the inner wall of the energy storage housing (101); a convenient disassembly frame (107) is overlapped on the push-out plate (106) and is slidably matched with the inner wall of the energy storage housing (101); the lithium battery (108) or the dry battery (110) is arranged on the convenient disassembly frame (107), so that the lithium battery (108) or the dry battery (110) can be easily ejected from the energy storage housing (101).
5. The emergency energy-replenishing lithium battery wrench according to claim 4, characterized in that: At least two top plate placement grooves (112) are provided on one side of the detachable frame (107), and a dry cell top plate (113) is rotatably matched in each top plate placement groove (112). When the dry cell top plate (113) is folded into the top plate placement groove (112), the lithium battery (108) can be completely placed in the detachable frame (107). When the dry cell top plate (113) is in an unfolded state, it is used to support the dry cell (110), and all the dry cells (110) are arranged in series via conductive electrode sheets (111).
6. The emergency energy-replenishing lithium battery wrench according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the energy storage shell (101) is contact-sealed with a base (103), a buffer pad (109) is provided between the base (103) and the lithium battery (108) or the dry battery (110), the buffer pad (109) is used to press the lithium battery (108) or the dry battery (110), and is used to stabilize the lithium battery (108) or the dry battery (110), and the base (103) is fixed to the energy storage shell (101) by two straps (102) sleeved on the outer surface of the energy storage shell (101).
7. The emergency energy-replenishing lithium battery wrench according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary component comprises a generator housing (201) for fixing a generator (214); a sealing rotary disk (202) is fixed on the generator housing (201); a gear ring (216) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the sealing rotary disk (202); a central gear (218) is rotatably provided at the center position of the inner wall of the sealing rotary disk (202); the central gear (218) and the gear ring (216) are meshed and transmitted via three planetary gears (217); and the three planetary gears (217) are rotatably provided on the sealing rotary disk (202).
8. The emergency energy-replenishing lithium battery wrench according to claim 7, characterized in that: The central gear (218) is fixedly matched with the input shaft of the generator (214); an output rotating disc (215) is also rotatably provided on the sealed rotating disc (202); a sealing cover plate (213) is fixedly provided on the sealed rotating disc (202); the sealing cover plate (213) seals the output rotating disc (215) in the sealed rotating disc (202); an input gear (210) is rotatably provided at the center of the circle on the sealing cover plate (213); the input gear (210) and the output rotating disc (215) are fixedly driven via a rotating shaft; the output rotating disc (215) is fixedly matched with a gear ring (216).
9. The emergency energy-replenishing lithium battery wrench according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged side gear brackets (211) are fixedly mounted on the sealing cover plate (213); a three-axis support frame (212) is rotatably mounted between the two side gear brackets (211); a rotating hand wheel (207) is rotatably mounted on the three-axis support frame (212) and the rotation axis of the side gear brackets (211); a floating gear (208) is fixedly mounted on the rotating hand wheel (207); an intermediate transmission side gear (209) is rotatably mounted on one of the side gear brackets (211); and the intermediate transmission side gear (209) is meshed with the input gear (210) and the floating gear (208) for transmission.
10. The emergency energy-replenishing lithium battery wrench according to claim 9, characterized in that: A semicircular housing (204) is fixedly mounted on the sealing cover plate (213), a sliding hole groove (205) is provided in the middle of the semicircular housing (204), a rotating hand wheel (207) is arranged in the sliding hole groove (205), a stabilizing sliding sheet (206) is also slidably arranged on the sliding hole groove (205), and the stabilizing sliding sheet (206) is rotatably matched with the rotating hand wheel (207).
Citation Information
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