A livestock observation feeding box used by livestock veterinarians

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry feeding devices, and in particular to an animal husbandry observation feeding box used by animal husbandry veterinarians, comprising a box body, a trough and an activity room are provided in the box body, the top of the trough is connected to the activity room, an electric push rod is welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the trough, a feeding rack is welded on the outer wall of the output end of the electric push rod, and a bracket is welded on the outer wall of the trough. In the present invention, by setting a feeding rack and a receiving plate, when feed supplement is needed, the electric push rod is controlled to perform a telescopic movement, when the electric push rod is extended, the feeding rack moves up to pull rope one, and rope one pulls the slide to slide toward the fixed pulley side, so that the slide drives the receiving plate to slide to the right through the inclined block, and then the remaining old material on the receiving plate is scraped off the inner wall of the trough, and then falls to the upper layer of new feed on the feeding rack, so that the animal can eat the remaining old material first when eating, avoiding the waste and deterioration of the old material.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry feeding devices, and in particular relates to an animal husbandry observation feeding box used by animal husbandry veterinarians. Background Art

[0002] Livestock refers to animals that have been domesticated through artificial feeding and breeding. When treating livestock, it is often necessary to observe the living habits of the livestock, and thus it is necessary to use observation feeding boxes.

[0003] However, when feeding in the existing feeding box, the new feed will cover the remaining feed in the food box. The lower layer of feed cannot be eaten by the animals in time and is easy to deteriorate, which affects the health and safety of the animals. If the remaining feed is directly poured out, it will lead to feed waste. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the background technology and to propose a livestock observation feeding box used by livestock veterinarians.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A livestock observation and feeding box used by livestock and veterinary doctors comprises a box body, a trough and an activity room are provided in the box body, the top of the trough is connected to the activity room, an electric push rod is welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the trough, a loading rack is welded on the outer wall of the output end of the electric push rod, a bracket is welded on the outer wall of the trough, a slide seat is slidably inserted on the outer wall of the bracket, a fixed pulley is rotatably inserted on the outer wall of the bracket away from the trough, a rope 1 is fixed to the outer wall of the loading rack, the other end of the rope 1 is fixed to the outer wall of the slide seat after passing the fixed pulley from below, a receiving groove is provided inside the slide seat, an inclined block is slidably inserted in the receiving groove, a receiving plate is slidably inserted on the inner wall of the trough, and the receiving plate is adapted to the inclined block.

[0007] In the above-mentioned livestock observation and feeding box used by livestock and veterinarians, spring one is welded between the outer wall of the slide seat and the inner wall of the bracket, spring two is welded between the bottom outer wall of the inclined block and the inner wall of the storage groove, and spring three is welded between the outer wall of one end of the receiving plate close to the bracket and the outer wall of the trough.

[0008] In the above-mentioned animal husbandry observation and feeding box used by animal husbandry veterinarians, a fence is welded on the inner wall of the activity room close to the trough, and a baffle is welded on the outer wall of the loading rack, and the baffle is in contact with the left inner wall of the trough.

[0009] In the above-mentioned animal husbandry observation and feeding box used by animal husbandry veterinarians, a scraper is slidably inserted on the top inner wall of the trough, the scraper is adapted to the receiving plate, and an observation window and a box door are arranged on the outer wall of the activity room.

[0010] In the above-mentioned animal husbandry observation and feeding box used by animal husbandry veterinarians, a slide groove is opened on the outer wall of the bracket, and a slide column is welded on the outer wall of the inclined block, and the slide column is slidably inserted in the slide groove.

[0011] In the above-mentioned livestock observation and feeding box used by livestock and veterinarians, a plurality of linearly distributed tension wheels are rotatably inserted inside the receiving plate, a gear is welded on the rotating shaft of the tension wheel located near one end of the bracket, a conveyor belt is mounted on the outer wall of the tension wheel, a rack is welded on the outer wall of the box body, the rack is located above the gear, and the rack and the gear are meshed with each other.

[0012] In the above-mentioned livestock observation and feeding box used by livestock veterinarians, a storage hopper is welded on the outer wall of the box body close to the trough, the storage hopper is connected to the trough, and a feeding wheel is plugged into the inner wall of the transition between the storage hopper and the trough through a rotating shaft.

[0013] In the above-mentioned livestock observation and feeding box used by livestock veterinarians, a coil spring is welded between the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the feeding wheel and the outer wall of the box body, and a rope 2 is wrapped around the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the feeding wheel. The other end of the rope 2 passes through the storage hopper and is fixed to the outer wall of the loading rack.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] By setting up the feeding rack and receiving plate, when it is necessary to supplement the feed, the electric push rod is controlled to perform a telescopic movement. When the electric push rod is extended, the feeding rack moves up to pull the rope one, and the rope one pulls the slide to slide to the side of the fixed pulley, so that the slide drives the receiving plate to slide to the right through the inclined block, and then the remaining old material on the receiving plate is scraped off the inner wall of the trough, and then falls to the upper layer of new feed on the feeding rack, so that the animals can eat the remaining old material first when eating, avoiding the waste and deterioration of the old material. At the same time, the receiving plate drives the gear and the rack to mesh and rotate, so that the tensioning wheel drives the conveyor belt to rotate counterclockwise, so that the conveyor belt can push the old material on the receiving plate down, improve the uniformity of the scattering of the old material, and avoid the old material being concentrated on the side close to the inner wall of the trough, which makes it out of reach of the animal when eating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the box body of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in the initial state.

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the loading rack and the feeding wheel of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the slide seat part of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the receiving plate part of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention in working state.

[0024] In the figure: 1. box body; 11. trough; 111. scraper; 12. bracket; 121. slide; 122. fixed pulley; 13. storage hopper; 14. activity room; 141. observation window; 142. box door; 143. fence; 15. rack; 2. loading rack; 21. electric push rod; 22. rope one; 23. rope two; 24. baffle; 3. slide seat; 31. spring one; 32. storage slot; 4. inclined block; 41. spring two; 42. slide column; 5. receiving plate; 51. spring three; 52. tension wheel; 53. gear; 54. conveyor belt; 6. feeding wheel; 61. coil spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 8The present invention provides a technical solution: a livestock observation feeding box used by livestock and veterinary medicine, comprising a box body 1, a feeding trough 11 and an activity room 14 are provided in the box body 1, the top of the feeding trough 11 is connected to the activity room 14, an electric push rod 21 is welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the feeding trough 11, a feeding rack 2 is welded on the outer wall of the output end of the electric push rod 21, a bracket 12 is welded on the outer wall of the feeding trough 11, a sliding seat 3 is slidably inserted on the outer wall of the bracket 12, and a rotating plug is provided on the outer wall of the end of the bracket 12 away from the feeding trough 11. A fixed pulley 122 is connected, a rope 22 is fixed on the outer wall of the loading rack 2, and the other end of the rope 22 passes through the fixed pulley 122 from below and is fixed on the outer wall of the slide 3. A storage groove 32 is opened inside the slide 3, and an inclined block 4 is slidably inserted in the storage groove 32. A receiving plate 5 is slidably inserted on the inner wall of the food trough 11, and the receiving plate 5 is adapted to the inclined block 4. A spring 31 is welded between the outer wall of the slide 3 and the inner wall of the bracket 12, and a spring 31 is welded between the outer wall of the bottom end of the inclined block 4 and the inner wall of the storage groove 32. A spring 2 41 is connected, a spring 3 51 is welded between the outer wall of one end of the receiving plate 5 close to the bracket 12 and the outer wall of the trough 11, a fence 143 is welded on the inner wall of the activity chamber 14 close to the trough 11, a baffle 24 is welded on the outer wall of the loading rack 2, the baffle 24 is fitted with the left inner wall of the trough 11, a scraper 111 is slidably inserted on the top inner wall of the trough 11, and the scraper 111 is adapted to the receiving plate 5, an observation window 141 and a box door 142 are arranged on the outer wall of the activity chamber 14, and the bracket A slide groove 121 is provided on the outer wall of 12, a slide column 42 is welded on the outer wall of the inclined block 4, and the slide column 42 is slidably inserted in the slide groove 121. A plurality of linearly distributed tensioning wheels 52 are rotatably inserted inside the receiving plate 5, wherein a gear 53 is welded on the rotating shaft of the tensioning wheel 52 located near one end of the bracket 12, and a conveyor belt 54 is mounted on the outer wall of the tensioning wheel 52. A rack 15 is welded on the outer wall of the box body 1, and the rack 15 is located above the gear 53, and the rack 15 and the gear 53 are meshed with each other.

[0028] In the initial state, if Figure 3 As shown, the electric push rod 21 is in a retracted state, and the loading rack 2 is located at the bottom of the food trough 11. At this time, the baffle 24 opens the transition between the storage hopper 13 and the food trough 11, and the rope 1 22 and the rope 2 23 are always kept in a tensioned state. Under the action of the spring 1 31, the slide 3 has a tendency to slide to one side of the food trough 11. Under the action of the spring 2 41, the inclined block 4 extends out from the storage groove 32. Under the action of the spring 3 51, the receiving plate 5 closes the top of the food trough 11.

[0029] The above content is further elaborated: when it is necessary to supplement feed, the electric push rod 21 is controlled to perform a telescopic movement. When the electric push rod 21 is extended, the loading rack 2 moves up to pull the rope 22, and the rope 22 pulls the slide 3 to slide to the side of the fixed pulley 122, so that the slide 3 drives the receiving plate 5 to slide to the right through the inclined block 4, so that the remaining old feed on the receiving plate 5 is scraped off the inner wall of the trough 11, and then falls to the upper layer of new feed on the loading rack 2, so that the animals can eat the remaining old feed first when eating, avoiding the waste and deterioration of the old feed. At the same time, the receiving plate 5 drives the gear 53 to mesh and rotate with the rack 15, so that the tensioning wheel 52 drives the conveyor belt 54 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the conveyor belt 54 can push the old feed on the receiving plate 5 down, improve the uniformity of the scattering of the old feed, and avoid the old feed being concentrated on the side close to the inner wall of the trough 11, causing the animal to touch the feed when eating. When the feeding rack 2 is not reached, the slide post 42 moves down along the slide slot 121, so that the slide post 42 drives the inclined block 4 to move down and compresses the spring second 41, so that the receiving plate 5 is released. Under the action of the spring third 51, the receiving plate 5 quickly moves left and resets, thereby scooping up the feed on the feeding rack 2. When the electric push rod 21 contracts, during the downward movement of the feeding rack 2, the feed adhered to its inner wall can be scraped off by the receiving plate 5, so that the feed is intercepted by the receiving plate 5 at the top of the feeding trough 11, which is convenient for the animal to eat. At the same time, the feeding rack 2 moves down and releases the rope 22, so that under the action of the spring 31, the slide seat 3 drives the inclined block 4 to move left and reset. During this process, the receiving plate 5 can press the inclined block 4 into the storage groove 32 along the inclined surface of the inclined block 4 for avoidance, so that the slide seat 3 can drive the inclined block 4 to move to the left side of the receiving plate 5 to prepare for the next feed replenishment.

[0030] In addition, when the old material on the receiving plate 5 is no longer needed, the scraper 111 can be pulled to scrape out the old material on the receiving plate 5, which is simple and quick to operate.

[0031] Specifically, a storage hopper 13 is welded on the outer wall of the box body 1 on the side close to the food trough 11, and the storage hopper 13 is connected to the food trough 11. A feeding wheel 6 is rotatably inserted on the inner wall of the transition between the storage hopper 13 and the food trough 11 through a rotating shaft. A coil spring 61 is welded between the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the feeding wheel 6 and the outer wall of the box body 1, and a rope 23 is wound on the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the feeding wheel 6. The other end of the rope 23 passes through the storage hopper 13 and is fixed on the outer wall of the loading rack 2.

[0032] In the initial state, if Figure 3 As shown, at this time, the coil spring 61 is reset to drive the feeding wheel 6 to rotate, so that the rope 23 is wound.

[0033] The above content is further elaborated: when the device is used for the first time, feed is put into the storage hopper 13, and the electric push rod 21 is controlled to perform a telescopic movement, so that the electric push rod 21 drives the loading rack 2 to move up and down. When the loading rack 2 moves up, the loading rack 2 pulls the feeding wheel 6 to rotate through the rope 23, so that the feeding wheel 6 pushes part of the feed in the storage hopper 13 into the transition between the food trough 11 and the storage hopper 13. At this time, under the interception effect of the baffle 24, the feed cannot enter the food trough 11. When the loading rack 2 moves down, under the action of the coil spring 61, the feeding wheel 6 Reverse and push part of the feed in the storage hopper 13 into the transition between the trough 11 and the storage hopper 13 again. When the loading rack 2 moves down to the bottom of the trough 11, the baffle 24 opens the transition between the trough 11 and the storage hopper 13, so that the feed can smoothly enter the trough 11 and fall onto the loading rack 2. Thereafter, whenever feed replenishment is needed, the electric push rod 21 is started to perform a telescopic movement. Whenever the loading rack 2 moves down and resets to the bottom of the trough 11, the feed at the transition between the trough 11 and the storage hopper 13 will fall onto the loading rack 2, preparing for the next feed replenishment.

[0034] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when the device is used for the first time, feed is put into the storage hopper 13, and the electric push rod 21 is controlled to perform a telescopic movement, so that the electric push rod 21 drives the loading rack 2 to move up and down. When the loading rack 2 moves up, the loading rack 2 pulls the feeding wheel 6 to rotate through the rope 23, so that the feeding wheel 6 transfers part of the feed in the storage hopper 13 into the transition between the food trough 11 and the storage hopper 13. At this time, under the interception effect of the baffle 24, the feed cannot enter the food trough 11. When the loading rack 2 moves down, under the action of the coil spring 61, the feeding wheel 6 reverses, and transfers part of the feed in the storage hopper 13 into the transition between the food trough 11 and the storage hopper 13 again. When the loading rack 2 moves down, When it reaches the bottom of the trough 11, the baffle 24 opens the transition between the trough 11 and the storage hopper 13, so that the feed can smoothly enter the trough 11 and fall onto the loading rack 2. When it is necessary to supplement the feed, the electric push rod 21 is controlled to perform a telescopic movement. When the electric push rod 21 is extended, the loading rack 2 moves up to pull the rope 22, and the rope 22 pulls the slide 3 to slide toward the fixed pulley 122, so that the slide 3 drives the receiving plate 5 to slide to the right through the inclined block 4, so that the remaining old material on the receiving plate 5 is scraped off the inner wall of the trough 11 and then falls to the upper layer of the new feed on the loading rack 2. At the same time, the receiving plate 5 drives the gear 53 to mesh with the rack 15 and rotate, so that the tensioning wheel 52 drives the gear 53 to mesh with the rack 15 ... The movable conveyor belt 54 rotates counterclockwise, so that the conveyor belt 54 can push the old materials on the receiving plate 5 down, improve the uniformity of the scattering of the old materials, and avoid the old materials being concentrated on the side close to the inner wall of the trough 11, which makes it impossible for the animals to reach them when eating. As a result, the animals can eat the remaining old materials first when eating, avoiding the waste and deterioration of the old materials. When the feeding rack 2 moves up to the top of the trough 11, the slide column 42 moves down along the slide groove 121, so that the slide column 42 drives the inclined block 4 to move down and compress the spring 2 41, so that the receiving plate 5 is released. Under the action of the spring 3 51, the receiving plate 5 quickly moves left and resets, thereby shoveling the feed on the feeding rack 2. When the electric push rod 21 When contracting, during the downward movement of the feeding rack 2, the feed adhered to the inner wall thereof can be scraped off by the receiving plate 5, so that the feed is intercepted by the receiving plate 5 at the top of the trough 11, which is convenient for the animal to eat. At the same time, the feeding rack 2 moves downward to release the rope 22, so that under the action of the spring 31, the slide 3 drives the inclined block 4 to move left and reset. During this process, the receiving plate 5 can press the inclined block 4 into the receiving groove 32 along the inclined surface of the inclined block 4 for avoidance, so that the slide 3 can drive the inclined block 4 to move to the left side of the receiving plate 5, and when the feeding rack 2 moves downward and resets to the bottom of the trough 11, the feed at the transition between the trough 11 and the storage hopper 13 will fall onto the feeding rack 2, thereby preparing for the next feed replenishment.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A livestock observation and feeding box used by livestock and veterinarians, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A food trough (11) and an activity chamber (14) are provided in the box body (1), the top of the food trough (11) is connected to the activity chamber (14), an electric push rod (21) is welded to the inner wall of the bottom of the food trough (11), a loading rack (2) is welded to the outer wall of the output end of the electric push rod (21), a bracket (12) is welded to the outer wall of the food trough (11), a sliding seat (3) is slidably inserted on the outer wall of the bracket (12), and the bracket (12) is at one end away from the food trough (11). A fixed pulley (122) is rotatably plugged into the outer wall, a rope (22) is fixed to the outer wall of the loading rack (2), the other end of the rope (22) passes through the fixed pulley (122) from below and is fixed to the outer wall of the slide seat (3), a receiving groove (32) is provided inside the slide seat (3), an inclined block (4) is slidably plugged into the receiving groove (32), a receiving plate (5) is slidably plugged into the inner wall of the trough (11), and the receiving plate (5) is adapted to the inclined block (4); A spring 1 (31) is welded between the outer wall of the slide seat (3) and the inner wall of the bracket (12), a spring 2 (41) is welded between the outer wall of the bottom end of the inclined block (4) and the inner wall of the receiving groove (32), and a spring 3 (51) is welded between the outer wall of one end of the receiving plate (5) close to the bracket (12) and the outer wall of the feeding groove (11); A sliding groove (121) is provided on the outer wall of the bracket (12), a sliding column (42) is welded on the outer wall of the inclined block (4), and the sliding column (42) is slidably inserted in the sliding groove (121).

2. The animal husbandry observation and feeding box used by animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fence (143) is welded on the inner wall of the activity room (14) on the side close to the food trough (11), and a baffle (24) is welded on the outer wall of the loading rack (2), and the baffle (24) is in contact with the left inner wall of the food trough (11).

3. The animal husbandry observation and feeding box used by animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (111) is slidably inserted on the top inner wall of the food trough (11), and the scraper (111) is adapted to fit the receiving plate (5). An observation window (141) and a box door (142) are provided on the outer wall of the activity chamber (14).

4. The animal husbandry observation and feeding box used by animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of linearly distributed tension wheels (52) are rotatably inserted inside the receiving plate (5), wherein a gear (53) is welded on the rotating shaft of the tension wheel (52) located at one end close to the bracket (12), a conveyor belt (54) is sleeved on the outer wall of the tension wheel (52), and a rack (15) is welded on the outer wall of the box body (1), the rack (15) is located above the gear (53), and the rack (15) and the gear (53) are meshed with each other.

5. The animal husbandry observation and feeding box used by animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material storage hopper (13) is welded to the outer wall of the box body (1) on the side close to the food trough (11), and the material storage hopper (13) is connected to the food trough (11). A feeding wheel (6) is rotatably plugged into the inner wall of the transition between the material storage hopper (13) and the food trough (11) via a rotating shaft.

6. The animal husbandry observation and feeding box used by animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A coil spring (61) is welded between the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the feeding wheel (6) and the outer wall of the box body (1), and a second rope (23) is wound around the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the feeding wheel (6). The other end of the second rope (23) passes through the storage hopper (13) and is fixed to the outer wall of the loading rack (2).

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