Metal foreign matter positioning and marking equipment for sealing-tape machine
By designing a tape machine metal foreign matter positioning and marking device that combines metal detectors, position indicator devices, speed detection devices and grabbing devices, the problem that traditional detectors cannot accurately locate metal foreign matter is solved, and automatic screening and production continuity is achieved effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411122486.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
AI Technical Summary
Traditional metal detectors are unable to accurately locate the location of metal foreign objects, resulting in inefficient searching for small metal foreign objects on a large scale.
A metal foreign matter positioning and marking device of tape machine is designed, combining metal detectors, position indicator devices, speed detection devices and grabbing devices to display the shape and motion trajectory of metal foreign matter in real time, and automatically screen out the metal foreign matter.
It realizes accurate positioning and automatic screening of metal foreign matter, reduces the downtime of tape machines, ensures continuous production, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119387173A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of foreign body positioning marking, in particular to a metal foreign body positioning marking device for an adhesive tape machine. Background Art
[0002] The tape conveyor, also known as the belt conveyor, is a universal material transmission tool. The materials transmitted by the tape conveyor should be kept away from various impurities, especially metal foreign bodies. Because metal foreign bodies can not only damage the equipment, but also scratch the tape, or even tear the tape, thus affecting production, metal detectors are generally installed on the tape conveyor.
[0003] However, traditional metal detectors cannot locate the position of metal foreign objects after completing detection, or can only give an approximate range, with an error of up to 3-5 meters. Searching for small metal foreign objects in such a large area is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a metal foreign body positioning marking device for a belt conveyor, which can be used in conjunction with a metal detector to accurately locate the position of metal foreign bodies and automatically screen out metal foreign bodies, thereby greatly reducing the downtime of the belt conveyor, ensuring continuous production and improving production efficiency.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a metal foreign body positioning marking device for a belt conveyor, comprising: a frame, the frame comprising a base frame and an arch frame spanning the belt conveyor, one end of the bottom of the arch frame overlaps one end of the base frame, and the other end of the bottom of the arch frame is hinged to the base frame; a cylinder one, one end of the cylinder one is hinged to the other end of the base frame, and the other end of the cylinder one is hinged to one side of the arch frame; a cylinder two, the cylinder two is vertically installed in the middle of the top crossbeam of the arch frame; a linear module, the linear module is horizontally installed at the output end of the cylinder two; a grabbing device, the grabbing device is installed at the output end of the linear module; a metal detector, the metal detector spans the belt conveyor and is arranged on one side of the arch frame; a position indicating device, the position indicating device is arranged at one end of the arch frame; a speed detecting device, the speed detecting device is arranged on the base frame and is located below the belt conveyor; a controller, the controller is arranged on the base frame and is respectively connected to the metal detector, the position indicating device, the speed detecting device and the linear module through connecting lines.
[0006] Preferably, the gripping device includes an end seat fixedly mounted on the output end of the linear module, two groups of parallel rotating shafts are mounted on the bottom of the end seat, an ear seat is arranged in the middle of each rotating shaft, the upper end of one ear seat is connected to the upper end of the other ear seat through a connecting rod, connecting plates are arranged at both ends of the ear seat, one end of each connecting plate is hinged with a cylinder four, the output end of the cylinder four is hinged to the connecting plate on the same side of the other ear seat, both ends of each rotating shaft are connected with support rods, and a shovel plate is installed between the two groups of support rods of the rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the lower end of the ear seat is connected to a scraper assembly that contacts the shovel plate.
[0008] Preferably, the scraper assembly includes a cylinder three respectively hinged on both sides of the end seat, the output end of the cylinder three is hinged with a magnetic scraper contacting the upper end surface of the shovel plate, and the upper end of the magnetic scraper is rotatably connected to the lower end of the ear seat.
[0009] Preferably, the speed detection device includes a fixed seat arranged on the base frame, a steering gear is arranged on the fixed seat, an output end of the steering gear is connected to a swing arm, a ranging rolling wheel is installed on one side of the end of the swing arm, and a photoelectric encoder connected to the rotating shaft of the ranging rolling wheel is installed on the other side of the end of the swing arm, and the controller is respectively connected to the steering gear and the photoelectric encoder through connecting lines.
[0010] Preferably, an acceleration sensor connected to a controller is provided on the swing arm.
[0011] Preferably, the signal output end of the metal detector is connected to the controller via a four-core connecting line, and the four-core connecting line includes a start position detection line, a bar foreign object indication line, a large foreign object indication line and a small foreign object indication line.
[0012] Preferably, guide rods movably passing through the top cross beam of the arch frame are provided on both sides of the top of the linear module.
[0013] Preferably, universal wheels are provided at the four bottom corners of the base frame.
[0014] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: When the metal detector finds a metal foreign body, it sends a signal to detect the shape of the metal foreign body and the starting position. When the speed detection device receives the starting position detection signal, the servo starts to drive the swing arm to move, so that the ranging rolling wheel is close to the tape, the photoelectric encoder starts to work, the controller calculates the distance the tape has run, and the position indication device displays the shape and movement trajectory of the metal foreign body in real time. When it moves to the bottom of the grasping device, the target metal foreign body is screened out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 is a system block diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the frame; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a foreign body grasping device; Figure 4 It is the front view of the scraper assembly; Figure 5 It is the left view of the scraper assembly.
[0017] In the figure: 1-metal detector, 11-start position detection line, 12-bar foreign body indication line, 13-large foreign body indication line, 14-small foreign body indication line; 2-metal foreign body; 3-material; 4-controller; 5-position indication device; 6-speed detection device, 61-fixed seat, 62-servo, 63-swing arm, 64-distance measuring rolling wheel, 65-photoelectric encoder, 66-acceleration sensor; 7-frame, 71-base frame, 72-cylinder one, 73-arch frame, 74-cylinder two, 75-guide rod; 8-linear module; 9-grabbing device, 91-end seat, 92-cylinder three, 93-magnetic scraper, 94-shovel plate, 95-support rod, 96-rotating shaft, 97-ear seat, 98-connecting plate, 99-cylinder four, 910-connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below. In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only configured to explain the present invention and are not configured to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can be implemented without the need for some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only to provide a better understanding of the present invention by illustrating examples of the present invention.
[0019] The directional words appearing in the following description are all directions shown in the figures, and do not limit the specific structure of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a metal foreign body positioning marking device for a tape conveyor, including a metal detector 1, a controller 4, a position indicating device 5, a speed detecting device 6, a frame 7, a linear module 8 (the linear module is a linear transmission device widely used in the industrial field. The working principle of the linear module is to convert the rotational motion of the servo motor into linear motion, thereby driving the slider to slide on the linear guide rail to achieve high-precision repetitive linear motion) and a grasping device 9. The controller 4 is connected to the metal detector 1, the speed detecting device 6 and the linear module 8 respectively through connecting lines.
[0021] The device can accurately locate the position of metal foreign bodies and automatically screen out the metal foreign bodies through the grabbing device 9, thereby greatly reducing the downtime of the belt conveyor, ensuring the continuous production and improving the production efficiency.
[0022] The frame 7 includes a base frame 71 and an arch frame 73 that spans the belt conveyor. Universal wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base frame 71 to improve the mobility and flexibility of the equipment as a whole. One end of the bottom of the arch frame 73 overlaps one end of the base frame 71, and the other end of the bottom of the arch frame 73 is hinged to the base frame 71. The other end of the base frame 71 is hinged with a cylinder 1 72, and one end of the cylinder 1 72 is hinged to one side of the arch frame 73. A vertical cylinder 2 74 is installed in the middle of the top crossbeam of the arch frame 73, and the linear module 8 is horizontally installed at the output end of the cylinder 2 74. Guide rods 75 that movably pass through the top crossbeam of the arch frame 73 are provided on both sides of the top of the linear module 8. By controlling the contraction of the cylinder 1 72, the arch frame 73 is forced to turn outward, thereby realizing the opening of the arch frame 73. When the arch frame 73 is opened, the device can easily pass through the belt conveyor, and then the arch frame 73 is pushed back to its original state by controlling the cylinder 1 72. The arch frame 73 spans above the belt conveyor to prepare for the subsequent work process.
[0023] The metal detector 1 spans across the tape conveyor and is arranged on one side of the arch frame 73. The signal output end of the metal detector 1 is connected to the controller 4 through a four-core connecting line. The four-core connecting line includes a start position detection line 11, a bar foreign body indication line 12, a large foreign body indication line 13 and a small foreign body indication line 14.
[0024] Under normal circumstances, the output values of the starting position detection line 11 and the foreign body shape indicator (bar foreign body indicator line 12, large foreign body indicator line 13, small foreign body indicator line 14) of the metal detector 1 are all 0. When the metal object mixed in the material 3 passes through the metal detector 1, it will change the magnetic field around the metal detector 1, and the output value of the starting position detection line 11 is 1, and the type of metal foreign body is output through the foreign body shape indicator.
[0025] The position indicating device 5 is arranged at one end of the arch frame 73. When the output value of the starting position detection line 11 is 1, the position indicating device 5 is turned on to display the shape and movement trajectory of the metal foreign body in real time. The speed detecting device 6 is arranged on the bottom frame 71 and is located below the belt conveyor, and is used to measure the travel speed of the belt conveyor and the displacement of the belt of the belt conveyor.
[0026] The grabbing device 9 includes an end seat 91 fixedly mounted on the output end of the linear module 8, and two sets of parallel rotating shafts 96 are mounted on the bottom of the end seat 91. An ear seat 97 is arranged in the middle of each rotating shaft 96, and the two sets of ear seats 97 are connected by a connecting rod 910. Connecting plates 98 are arranged at both ends of the ear seat 97, and one end of each connecting plate 98 is hinged to a cylinder 99, and the output end of the cylinder 99 is hinged to the connecting plate 98 on the same side of the other ear seat 97. Support rods 95 are connected to both ends of each rotating shaft 96, and a shovel plate 94 is installed between the two sets of support rods 95 of the rotating shaft 96.
[0027] When the piston rod of the cylinder 99 is extended or shortened, it pushes or pulls the connecting plate 98 hinged thereto. Since the other end of the connecting plate 98 is connected to the connecting plate 98 on the other ear seat 97 through the connecting rod 910, this push-pull action is converted into a relative movement between the two connecting plates 98, realizing the synchronous rotation of the two rotating shafts 96, and then making the two sets of shovel plates 94 approach or move away from each other, realizing the grabbing or releasing of the material 3.
[0028] The lower end of the ear seat 97 is connected to a scraper assembly that contacts the shovel plate 94. The scraper assembly includes a cylinder 3 92 that is hinged on both sides of the end seat 91. The output end of the cylinder 3 92 is hinged to a magnetic scraper 93 that contacts the upper end surface of the shovel plate 94. The upper end of the magnetic scraper 93 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the ear seat 97. When the metal foreign matter in the material 3 is shoveled up by the shovel plate 94, the cylinders 3 92 on both sides extend their piston rods at the same time, and the magnetic scraper 93 rotates around the lower end of the ear seat 97. The two groups of magnetic scrapers 93 approach each other and closely contact the upper end surface of the shovel plate 94. As the two groups of magnetic scrapers 93 approach, the shoveled material 3 is diverted between the two groups of magnetic scrapers 93, and the metal foreign matter in the shovel plate 94 or the mixed material 3 is adsorbed and fixed by the magnetic scraper 93, thereby achieving effective screening and cleaning of the metal foreign matter in the material 3.
[0029] The speed detection device 6 includes a fixed seat 61 arranged on the base frame 71, and a steering gear 62 is arranged on the fixed seat 61. The output end of the steering gear 62 is connected to a swing arm 63, and an acceleration sensor 66 connected to the controller 4 is arranged on the swing arm 63. A distance measuring rolling wheel 64 is installed on one side of the end of the swing arm 63, and a photoelectric encoder 65 connected to the rotating shaft of the distance measuring rolling wheel 64 is installed on the other side of the end of the swing arm 63. The controller 4 is connected to the steering gear 62 and the photoelectric encoder 65 through connecting lines.
[0030] When the steering gear 62 drives the swing arm 63 to rotate, the acceleration sensor 66 detects the acceleration during the rotation process. When the distance measuring rolling wheel 64 contacts the tape, the swing arm 63 is blocked or rotates at a very small amplitude due to the restriction of the tape, and the acceleration becomes smaller. The surface tape contacts the distance measuring rolling wheel 64, and the steering gear 62 is turned off at this time. The smaller the acceleration value measured by the acceleration sensor 66, the closer the distance measuring rolling wheel 64 contacts the tape.
[0031] When the metal detector 1 finds a metal foreign body, the output value of the start position detection line 11 is 1, and the foreign body shape position indicator 5 is turned on through the bar foreign body indicator line 12, the large foreign body indicator line 13 or the small foreign body indicator line 14 according to the detection result, and the shape and movement trajectory of the metal foreign body are displayed in real time. The controller 4 controls the steering engine 62 to start, drive the swing arm 63 to rotate, and make the ranging rolling wheel 64 close to the tape of the tape machine. Under the action of friction, the ranging rolling wheel 64 rotates, and then drives the photoelectric encoder 65 to work. The photoelectric encoder 65 outputs a pulse signal proportional to the displacement of the tape. The controller 4 calculates the distance the tape runs and the time required for the metal foreign body to reach the bottom of the grasping device 9 based on the signal. After the time reaches the calculated value, the target metal foreign body will be grasped with the cooperation of the 74 linear modules 8 of the cylinder 2.
[0032] According to the embodiments of the present invention as described above, these embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to specific embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made based on the above description. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can make good use of the present invention and the modified use based on the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A metal foreign body positioning marking device for a tape conveyor, characterized in that: include: A frame body (7), the frame body (7) comprising a base frame (71) and an arch frame (73) spanning the belt conveyor, one end of the bottom of the arch frame (73) overlapping one end of the base frame (71), and the other end of the bottom of the arch frame (73) being hinged to the base frame (71); Cylinder 1 (72), one end of the cylinder 1 (72) is hinged to the other end of the base frame (71), and the other end of the cylinder 1 (72) is hinged to one side of the arch frame (73); Cylinder 2 (74), wherein the cylinder 2 (74) is vertically mounted in the middle of the top crossbeam of the arch frame (73); A linear module (8), wherein the linear module (8) is horizontally mounted at the output end of the second cylinder (74); A gripping device (9), wherein the gripping device (9) is mounted at the output end of the linear module (8); A metal detector (1), the metal detector (1) spanning the tape conveyor and arranged on one side of the arch frame (73); A position indicating device (5), wherein the position indicating device (5) is arranged at one end of the arch frame (73); A speed detection device (6), the speed detection device (6) being arranged on the base frame (71) and located below the belt conveyor; A controller (4), wherein the controller (4) is arranged on the base frame (71) and is respectively connected to the metal detector (1), the position indicating device (5), the speed detecting device (6) and the linear module (8) via connecting wires.
2. The metal foreign body positioning marking device for a tape conveyor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The gripping device (9) comprises an end seat (91) fixedly mounted on the output end of the linear module (8), two groups of parallel rotating shafts (96) are mounted on the bottom of the end seat (91), an ear seat (97) is arranged in the middle of each rotating shaft (96), the upper end of one ear seat (97) is connected to the upper end of another ear seat (97) through a connecting rod (910), connecting plates (98) are arranged at both ends of the ear seat (97), one end of each connecting plate (98) is hinged to a cylinder four (99), the output end of the cylinder four (99) is hinged to the connecting plate (98) on the same side of the other ear seat (97), and each of the two ends of the rotating shaft (96) is connected to a support rod (95), and a shovel plate (94) is installed between the two groups of support rods (95) of the rotating shaft (96).
3. The metal foreign body positioning marking device for a tape conveyor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lower end of the ear seat (97) is connected to a scraping assembly that contacts the shovel plate (94).
4. The metal foreign body positioning marking device for a tape conveyor according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The scraper assembly comprises a cylinder three (92) respectively hinged on both sides of the end seat (91), the output end of the cylinder three (92) is hinged with a magnetic scraper (93) that contacts the upper end surface of the shovel plate (94), and the upper end of the magnetic scraper (93) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the ear seat (97).
5. The metal foreign body positioning marking device for a tape conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The speed detection device (6) comprises a fixing seat (61) arranged on a base frame (71), a steering gear (62) being arranged on the fixing seat (61), an output end of the steering gear (62) being connected to a swing arm (63), a distance measuring rolling wheel (64) being mounted on one side of the end of the swing arm (63), and a photoelectric encoder (65) connected to a rotating shaft of the distance measuring rolling wheel (64) being mounted on the other side of the end of the swing arm (63), and the controller (4) being respectively connected to the steering gear (62) and the photoelectric encoder (65) via connecting wires.
6. The metal foreign body positioning marking device for a tape conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The swing arm (63) is provided with an acceleration sensor (66) connected to the controller (4).
7. The metal foreign body positioning marking device for a tape conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The signal output end of the metal detector (1) is connected to the controller (4) via a four-core connecting wire, wherein the four-core connecting wire comprises a start position detection wire (11), a bar-shaped foreign body indication wire (12), a large foreign body indication wire (13), and a small foreign body indication wire (14).
8. The metal foreign body positioning marking device for a tape conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the linear module (8) are provided with guide rods (75) that movably pass through the top crossbeam of the arch frame (73).
9. The metal foreign body positioning marking device for a tape conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels are arranged at the four bottom corners of the bottom frame (71).