Automatic comprehensive test system and method for rail car operation control equipment

By designing an automated comprehensive test system for rail vehicle operation control equipment, and using the whole machine signal unit and single-board test unit for automated testing, the problems of low testing efficiency, complex operation and high cost in the existing technology are solved, and efficient, accurate and Reliable testing.

CN119414807APending Publication Date: 2025-02-11HANGZHOU CHUANGLIAN ELECTRONICS TECH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411444830.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the testing efficiency of rail vehicle operation control equipment is low, complex operation and high cost, making it difficult to achieve accurate and reliable testing.

Method used

Design a comprehensive automatic testing system for rail vehicle operation control equipment, including a whole machine signal unit and a single board test unit. By simulating signals and collecting output signals, it realizes automatic testing of the whole machine and a single board of rail vehicle operation control equipment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the testing efficiency of rail vehicle operation control equipment, reduces testing costs, enhances the accuracy and reliability of testing, and reduces labor investment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic comprehensive test system and method for rail car operation control equipment, and solves the problems of low test efficiency, complex operation and low cost of the rail car operation control equipment in the prior art. The system comprises a complete machine signal unit and a single board test unit, the complete machine signal unit performs function test on the complete machine of the control equipment, and the single board test unit performs single board test on the complete machine of the control equipment; an analog signal is output to the whole machine of the control equipment, a BTM and an axle report are simulated to communicate with the whole machine of the control equipment, the state and DMI information of the whole machine of the control equipment are obtained and compared with the output analog signal, and whether the indexes of the whole machine of the control equipment are qualified or not is judged; and the single board test unit simulates an electrical signal and a communication signal to the control equipment single board, collects an output signal of the control equipment single board for comparison, and judges whether the index of the control equipment single board is qualified or not. The test of the whole machine and the single board of the rail car operation control equipment is realized, the test efficiency of the rail car operation control equipment is improved, the test cost is reduced, and the test accuracy and reliability are enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wireless data transmission control, and in particular to an automated comprehensive testing system and method for rail vehicle operation control equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the vigorous development of the railway industry, railcar operation control equipment is also constantly updated and iterated. As the latest generation of railcar operation equipment, railcar operation control equipment has been promoted and used throughout the railway. With the promotion and use of railcar operation control equipment throughout the railway, the electrical sections of each railway bureau will have certain needs for the maintenance equipment of railcar operation control equipment. As an important tool for railway transportation construction, railcars need accurate and reliable testing technology to ensure their safe and reliable operation. Traditional manual testing methods have the problems of low efficiency, complex operation and high cost. Therefore, it is particularly necessary to develop a system that can automatically test railcar operation control equipment. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of low efficiency, complex operation and low cost in the testing of rail vehicle operation control equipment in the prior art, and to provide an automated comprehensive testing system and method for rail vehicle operation control equipment, so as to realize the testing of the whole machine and single board of the rail vehicle operation control equipment, improve the testing efficiency of the rail vehicle operation control equipment, reduce the testing cost, and enhance the accuracy and reliability of the test.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An automated comprehensive test system for rail vehicle operation control equipment, comprising: The whole machine signal unit and the single board test unit, the whole machine signal unit performs functional test on the rail vehicle operation control equipment host, outputs analog signals to the rail vehicle operation control equipment host, simulates BTM and axle report to communicate with the rail vehicle operation control equipment host, obtains the rail vehicle operation control equipment host status and DMI information, compares with the output analog signals, and determines whether the rail vehicle operation control equipment host indicators are qualified; the single board test unit simulates electrical signals and communication signals to the rail vehicle operation control equipment single board, and collects the output signals of the rail vehicle operation control equipment single board for comparison, and determines whether the rail vehicle operation control equipment single board indicators are qualified.

[0005] The conditional signals required by the main unit of the rail vehicle operation control equipment are simulated by the whole machine signal unit, and the output signals are collected to determine whether the main unit of the rail vehicle operation control equipment is faulty; the conditional signals required by the single board of the rail vehicle operation control equipment are simulated by the single board test unit, and the output signals are collected to determine whether the single board of the rail vehicle operation control equipment is faulty, thereby realizing the testing of the whole machine and single board of the rail vehicle operation control equipment, improving the efficiency of equipment inspection, testing and production, increasing the automation level of equipment testing, and reducing manual input in the testing process.

[0006] Preferably, the single-board test unit includes a single-board test plug-in box and a single-board test rack. The single-board test plug-in box provides access to all single boards of the rail vehicle operation control equipment and inserts identification signals. The single-board test line performs single-board testing of the rail vehicle operation control equipment, connects the test board of the tested single board, provides control signals of the test board, and executes single-board test logic control.

[0007] Preferably, the whole machine signal unit is connected to the rail vehicle operation control device host through a signal adapter unit, and the signal adapter unit is provided with a plurality of heavy-duty connectors to integrate the analog signal lines of the whole machine signal unit.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes a power supply unit, which is connected to an industrial computer. The industrial computer controls the power supply unit to output two different voltages to power the whole machine signal unit and the single-board test unit. The industrial computer is provided with a peripheral interface, which is connected to the whole machine signal unit to perform host test control of the rail vehicle operation control equipment.

[0009] Preferably, the whole machine signal unit includes a host signal module and an audio test module, the host signal module outputs simulated operating condition signals, pipe pressure speed signals and locomotive signals, and the audio test module simulates and outputs audio input / output signals.

[0010] Preferably, the power supply unit adopts a programmable power supply module and an adjustable power supply module for programmable input or output.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a human-computer interaction module to control the host computer software to perform the test and display the test content and results.

[0012] Preferably, a fan unit is further included to dissipate heat for the comprehensive testing system.

[0013] An automated comprehensive testing method for rail vehicle operation control equipment, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: Create a new test item and select the test type; When testing the whole machine of the rail vehicle operation control equipment, choose to test a single system or a dual system. If the whole machine is detected to be unqualified in the dual system test, the faulty board information will be prompted and the single board test will be performed on the faulty board. If the board fails the test, select the failed item to obtain troubleshooting suggestions for the failed item and the schematic diagram and physical diagram of the hardware related to the failure.

[0014] Preferably, before the test, a wiring self-check is performed and whether the communication is normal is checked; during the test, a relevant test signal is simulated to the rail vehicle operation control device, and the rail vehicle operation control device status information and DIM information generated by the rail vehicle operation control device according to the test signal are obtained, and the difference between the test signal and the rail vehicle operation control device status information and DIM information is compared, and whether the rail vehicle operation control device test passes is determined based on the difference.

[0015] Therefore, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: By simulating the conditional signals required by the host or single board of the rail vehicle operation control equipment and collecting the output signals, the test progress is displayed through the human-computer interaction unit. After the test is completed, the test results are saved, and the test report can be queried through the data management function. Realizing the automated testing of rail vehicle operation control equipment can greatly help the management unit to conduct equipment inspection of rail vehicle operation control equipment in the laboratory, and greatly promote the quality management and maintenance of rail vehicle operation control equipment by the electrical management unit. Automated comprehensive testing of the hardware and software of rail vehicle operation control equipment can realize the testing of the entire machine and single board of rail vehicle operation control equipment, improve the efficiency of equipment inspection, testing and production, increase the automation level of equipment testing, and reduce manual input during the testing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the automated comprehensive test system for rail vehicle operation control equipment in the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a flowchart of the steps of the automated comprehensive testing method for the rail vehicle operation control equipment in the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Whole machine signal unit; 2. Single board test unit; 3. Power supply unit; 4. Industrial computer; 5. Signal adapter unit; 6. Fan unit; 7. Display control unit; 8. PDU power supply; 9. Heavy-duty connector module; 10. Audio test module; 11. Host signal module; 12. Power switching module; 13. Power module; 14. Programmable power module; 15. Adjustable power module; 16. Voltage-stabilized power module; 17. Single board test stand; 18. Single board test box; 19. Rail vehicle operation control equipment single board; 20. DMI display; 21. Rail vehicle operation control equipment host. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: Embodiment 1: This embodiment provides an automated comprehensive test system for rail vehicle operation control equipment, such as Figure 1 As shown, including: The automated test platform includes a power supply unit 3, an industrial computer 4, a whole machine signal unit 1, and a single board test unit 2. Each module plug-in box is connected by a cable, and can perform whole machine and single board tests of the equipment. When testing the monitoring device, it can accurately and quantitatively provide various locomotive condition signals. A closed-loop test method is adopted. By collecting various signals received by the monitoring device from the test bench, the automatic test function of the monitoring device is realized.

[0020] The automated test platform includes integrated test software, automated test scripts, and preset multiple test scenarios. It can automatically perform whole machine and single board tests to achieve standardization of the test process. It realizes the automation and paperless testing of rail vehicle operation control equipment, which is easy to retrieve and manage. It can run stably, is compatible with multiple communication protocols such as serial ports and network ports, realizes effective communication with rail vehicle operation control equipment, and supports automated and manual test modes. It automatically records various test data during the test process and generates detailed test reports, including data saving, query, printing and other functions.

[0021] The human-computer interaction interface provides a visual operation interface to facilitate the rapid start of the test process and display the test progress and results in real time.

[0022] The automated comprehensive testing system for rail vehicle operation control equipment provided in this embodiment can significantly improve testing efficiency, reduce manual intervention, reduce testing costs, ensure the quality and reliability of rail vehicle operation control equipment, and is of great value to the equipment quality management and maintenance work of the electric management unit.

[0023] The technical scheme and technical effects of the present invention will be further described below through specific examples. The following examples are explanations of the present invention and the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the automated test platform includes a power supply unit, an industrial computer, a whole machine signal unit and a single board test unit, and the plug boxes are connected by cables. Specifically, the power supply unit is connected to the industrial computer, the whole machine signal unit and the single board test unit respectively, the whole machine signal unit is connected to the DMI display and the rail vehicle operation control device host 21 respectively, the single board test unit is connected to the rail vehicle operation control device single board, and the industrial computer is connected to the human-computer interaction module and the whole machine signal unit respectively.

[0025] Furthermore, the power supply unit includes a voltage-stabilized power supply module 16, an adjustable power supply module 15 and a program-controlled power supply module 14. The voltage-stabilized power supply module is connected to the single-board test unit and the whole machine test unit respectively. The adjustable power supply module is connected to the whole machine signal unit and the program-controlled power supply module respectively. The program-controlled power supply module is connected to the single-board test unit and the industrial computer respectively. The power supply unit uses the program-controlled power supply module and the adjustable power supply module to realize program-controlled input or output.

[0026] Among them, the industrial computer unit has multiple peripheral interfaces, including HDMI interface, multiple Ethernet interfaces, USB interface, serial port, audio interface, etc., which are connected to the whole machine signal unit for the control of the entire automated test platform.

[0027] During operation, the industrial computer controls the output voltage of the programmable power module inside the power supply unit through the communication interface. The entire power supply unit outputs two 24V and two 48V. One 24V and one 48V are used to power the signal unit of the whole machine, and the other 24V and another 48V are used to power the single-board test unit.

[0028] Furthermore, the whole machine signal unit includes a host signal module 11, a power switching module 12, a power module 13 and an audio test module 10. The power module is respectively connected to the power switching module, the adjustable power module, the industrial computer and the audio test module. The power switching module is connected to the host signal module. The host signal module is respectively connected to the industrial computer and the host of the rail vehicle operation control device. The audio test module is respectively connected to the industrial computer and the host of the rail vehicle operation control device. The whole machine signal unit is mainly responsible for the whole machine function test of the rail vehicle operation control device. The power switching module switches the working power provided by the power unit obtained by the power module to provide power to the host signal module, and the power module directly provides working power to the audio test module.

[0029] Specifically, the host signal module is connected to the industrial computer through a LAN interface, the power module is connected to the industrial computer through an RS485 / RS232 interface, and the audio test module is connected to the industrial computer through a USB interface.

[0030] When working, the industrial computer controls the power switching module to realize program-controlled power output and supply power to the whole rail vehicle operation control equipment. It can also be used for power reverse connection test: through the Ethernet communication interface, the host signal module and the audio test module are controlled to simulate the output of the working level, tube pressure, speed, locomotive signal, audio and other signals. These signals are calibrated to meet the signal output requirements, and can simulate GMS, BTM, axle report and rail vehicle operation control equipment communication. By inputting the simulated signal into the rail vehicle operation control equipment host, the comprehensive test system obtains the rail vehicle operation control equipment host status and DMI information through CAN communication, compares the difference with the simulated signal input, and judges that the rail vehicle operation control equipment host test has passed if it meets the set inspection standards.

[0031] The single-board test unit includes a single-board test plug-in box 18 and a single-board test rack 17. The single-board test rack is connected to the single-board 19 of the rail vehicle operation control equipment, and mainly provides access to all single boards of the rail vehicle operation control equipment. Each functional board has an independent slot and provides an insertion identification signal. The single-board test box is mainly responsible for the single-board test of the rail vehicle operation control equipment. Each single board under test has a test board connected to it, which provides the necessary control signals for the board test and displays the test status through the front panel indicator light. It is responsible for executing the control of the single-board test logic and transmitting the test results back to the industrial computer.

[0032] In summary, the rail vehicle operation control equipment automated comprehensive test system mainly includes rail vehicle operation control equipment whole machine test and rail vehicle operation control equipment single board test. The comprehensive test system can simultaneously support distributed and centralized host tests and host A / B system separate tests. The comprehensive test system automatically performs test verification based on scripts.

[0033] Specifically: When the automated test is executed, the script is executed through the converted automation, and the execution results obtained by the comprehensive test system and the feedback information of GYK (railway vehicle operation control equipment) are all fed back by automation. All tests adopt a closed-loop test method. For example, when testing the whole machine, the test case simulates the working level, pipe pressure, speed, locomotive signal, audio and other signals to send to the rail vehicle operation control equipment host, and collects the working state, pressure value, mileage value, speed value and light type of the rail vehicle operation control equipment host, compares the difference between the input and collected signals, calculates the signal accuracy, and determines whether it meets the set inspection standards. If it does not pass, it prompts unqualified items, checks the problems and repeats the test until it meets the inspection standards. When testing the single board, simulate the voltage, current, pulse, level, communication and other signals to the rail vehicle operation control equipment single board, and collect the output signal of the rail vehicle operation control equipment single board, compare it with the input signal, and determine whether the voltage, current, solenoid valve, locomotive signal, communication, audio and other indicators meet the technical requirements. If it does not pass, it prompts unqualified items, checks the problems and repeats the test until it meets the inspection standards.

[0034] Furthermore, the power supply part test includes power supply range, power, overvoltage, undervoltage, reverse connection protection, etc.; audio index test includes signal level, signal-to-noise ratio, power, distortion, frequency response test, etc.; locomotive signal related test meets all standards involved in TB / T 3287, TB / T 3060, and JT-C, low-frequency sensitivity, return coefficient, strain time, and standard conversion time test. Any combination of test selection; performance test includes distance measurement, speed measurement, and pipe pressure (each channel is tested independently); software function test includes BTM communication, GMS communication, extended communication, self-test function, etc., supports script-based automatic test verification, and can select batch script test verification. At the same time, it supports interfaces for importing test cases and online editing of test cases and test scripts according to different test scenarios. The source signals of all detection information have debugging ports for easy debugging and calibration.

[0035] The process of testing the rail vehicle operation control equipment using the rail vehicle operation control equipment automated comprehensive test system is as follows: Before the test begins, the comprehensive test system will perform a wiring self-check. If the communication is abnormal, the wiring problem needs to be checked until the self-check passes. For new test items, you can choose to perform a whole-machine test or a single-board test on the rail vehicle operation control equipment. When choosing to perform a whole-machine test on the rail vehicle operation control equipment, fill in the configuration information and start the test. Choose to test a single system or a dual system. The single system is the basic configuration of the rail vehicle operation control equipment type operation monitoring device, which includes a set of hardware equipment, while the dual system uses two sets of hardware equipment. The comprehensive test system compares the collected rail vehicle operation control equipment signal with the analog input signal and determines whether it passes the test according to the inspection standard. The test ends after the single system test passes. If the test fails, you can choose whether to retest. In the dual system test, after testing one system, the comprehensive test system prompts to cut the system. After both systems are tested, the test ends. When the whole machine test fails, select the unqualified item. The comprehensive test system will give the corresponding faulty board information. The corresponding board can be tested again on a single board. The specific unqualified items can be obtained through the test. After troubleshooting, the whole machine test can be re-performed. When testing a single board, insert the test board into the single board test unit, and start the test after automatically entering information through the scanner. The test ends when the test is qualified. If the test fails, you can choose whether to retest. When the single board test fails, select the unqualified item, and the comprehensive test system will pop up the fault diagnosis interface, including the troubleshooting suggestions for the unqualified item, the fault-related hardware schematic diagram and the physical diagram. After the test ends, you can save the test results, query and print the report.

[0036] The automated comprehensive test system for rail vehicle operation control equipment can significantly improve test efficiency, reduce manual intervention, lower test costs, and ensure the quality and reliability of rail vehicle operation control equipment, which is of great value to the equipment quality management and maintenance work of the electrical management unit.

[0037] Embodiment 2: This embodiment provides an automated comprehensive testing system for rail vehicle operation control equipment, which further optimizes the automated comprehensive testing system for rail vehicle operation control equipment provided in the first embodiment.

[0038] In this embodiment, the rail vehicle operation control device adopts GYK-160 to implement the testing of the whole machine and single board of the GYK-160 device, improve the testing efficiency of the GYK-160 device, reduce the testing cost, and enhance the accuracy and reliability of the test.

[0039] An automated comprehensive test system for rail vehicle operation control equipment comprises: a power supply unit, an industrial computer, a whole machine signal unit, a single board test unit, a signal adaptation unit 5, a fan unit 6, a human-computer interaction module and a PDU power supply 8, wherein the PDU power supply is respectively connected to the industrial computer, the power supply unit, the fan unit and the human-computer interaction module to provide working power for the comprehensive test system; the power supply unit is respectively connected to the industrial computer, the whole machine signal unit and the single board test unit, the industrial computer is respectively connected to the human-computer interaction module and the whole machine signal unit, the whole machine signal unit is connected to the signal adaptation unit, the signal adaptation unit is connected to a DMI display 20 and a host of rail vehicle operation control equipment, and the single board test unit is connected to a single board of the rail vehicle operation control equipment.

[0040] The whole machine signal unit is mainly responsible for the whole machine function test of the rail vehicle operation control equipment, including the host signal module and the power module, etc. The industrial computer controls the host signal module through the communication interface to simulate the working conditions, pipe pressure, speed, locomotive signal, light display, audio and other signals, retrieve the braking status, and provide fault injection tests such as pipe pressure, speed, and valve.

[0041] When testing the whole machine of the rail vehicle operation control equipment, it can simulate the generation of conditional signals such as locomotive signals, working condition signals, speed signals, pipe pressure signals, etc. required by the rail vehicle operation control equipment, and can collect emergency braking, normal braking, flameout signals, pressure holding signals, and communication signals output by the rail vehicle operation control equipment to determine the working conditions of the corresponding channels of the rail vehicle operation control equipment. The single-board test of the rail vehicle operation control equipment can simulate the generation of conditional signals such as voltage signals, current signals, pulse signals, level signals, communication signals, etc. required by the single board, and can collect the signals output by the unit to determine the working conditions of the single board of the rail vehicle operation control equipment.

[0042] The whole machine signal unit and the single board test unit can realize the whole machine and single board test of the rail vehicle operation control equipment. The power supply unit provides working power for the whole machine signal unit and the single board test unit. The human-computer interaction module can select the test type and display the test progress and test results in real time. The fan unit is used for heat dissipation. The industrial computer is connected to the whole machine signal unit for the control of the entire automated test platform. The signal adapter unit integrates the lines, simplifies the installation process, and reduces wiring risks.

[0043] Specifically: The signal adapter unit uses a heavy-duty connector module 9, which efficiently integrates the analog signal lines of the entire signal unit to achieve precise docking with the main unit and DMI of the rail vehicle operation control equipment. It not only ensures the accuracy of signal transmission and the stability of power supply, but also greatly simplifies the on-site installation process with its integrated characteristics, significantly reduces the risk of wiring errors, and thus improves the overall installation efficiency of the equipment. In addition, the modular structure gives the integrated test system a high degree of flexibility, and the functional modules can be easily configured or expanded according to specific needs, which greatly facilitates daily maintenance and component replacement operations, ensuring that the rail vehicle operation control equipment can still operate reliably and be efficiently managed in complex environments.

[0044] The human-computer interaction module includes a display control unit 7, which is connected to the industrial computer. The display control unit includes a liquid crystal display screen and a keyboard and mouse. The mouse is used to operate the test interface and control the host computer software to perform the test. The liquid crystal display screen is used to display the test content and results.

[0045] Furthermore, the LCD display can be a touch display, and the test interface can be operated directly through the touch screen. The human-computer interaction module can be a fixed terminal connected to the industrial computer and PDU power supply through a cable, or it can be a mobile terminal wirelessly connected to the industrial computer through a communication module, and remotely controlled by the mobile terminal. In this case, the mobile terminal has its own power supply, which can be a lithium battery. When the human-computer interaction module is connected to the mobile terminal, a speaker and a microphone are provided on the mobile terminal, and voice control can be performed through the microphone, and voice broadcasts can also be performed through the speaker, and the broadcast content includes test progress, test results, etc.

[0046] The whole machine signal unit also includes a computer control module, etc. The fan unit is used to dissipate heat for the entire integrated test system.

[0047] The rail vehicle operation control equipment automated comprehensive test system provided in this embodiment can be realized in two forms: cabinet type and desktop type. When in use, it is necessary to ensure that the host or single board of the rail vehicle operation control equipment is correctly connected, and the test items are selected for testing using the host computer test software. When the whole machine test is selected, the whole machine signal unit simulates the conditional signal required by the rail vehicle operation control equipment, and collects the output signal, displays the test progress through the display control unit, saves the test results after the test is completed, and can query the test report through the data management function. When the single board test is selected, the single board test unit simulates the conditional signal required by the single board of the rail vehicle operation control equipment, and collects the output signal, displays the test progress through the display control unit, saves the test results after the test is completed, and can query the test report through the data management function. In this way, the automated test of the rail vehicle operation control equipment is realized, which can well help the management unit to conduct equipment inspection on the rail vehicle operation control equipment in the laboratory, and greatly promote the quality management and maintenance of the rail vehicle operation control equipment of the electrical management unit.

[0048] The automated comprehensive testing system for rail vehicle operation control equipment provided in this embodiment performs automated comprehensive testing on the hardware and software of the rail vehicle operation control equipment, and can realize testing of the entire machine and single board of the rail vehicle operation control equipment, thereby improving the efficiency of equipment inspection, testing and production, increasing the automation level of equipment testing, and reducing manual input during the testing process.

[0049] Embodiment three: This embodiment provides an automated comprehensive testing method for rail vehicle operation control equipment, which is applied to an automated comprehensive testing system for rail vehicle operation control equipment provided in the first or second embodiment.

[0050] like Figure 2 As shown, the comprehensive testing method includes: Step 1: Wiring self-check.

[0051] Perform a self-check on the wiring of the integrated test system to determine whether there is any abnormality. If there is no abnormality, proceed to the subsequent test steps. If there is an abnormality (such as communication abnormality), you need to manually check the wiring and deal with the wiring problem, and then perform a wiring self-check again until the wiring self-check passes.

[0052] Step 2: Choose to perform a single board test or a whole machine test of the rail vehicle operation control equipment.

[0053] By creating a new test item, you can choose to perform a single board test or a whole machine test of the rail vehicle operation control equipment.

[0054] Specific: (1) Selected to conduct complete machine testing of rail vehicle operation control equipment.

[0055] If you are testing the whole rail vehicle operation control equipment, fill in the relevant configuration information and start the test. When testing, first choose to test a single system or a dual system.

[0056] 1) Select the test dual system.

[0057] The dual-system test uses two sets of hardware equipment, which in this embodiment include system A and system B. In the dual-system test, after testing one system, the system prompts to switch the system. After the testing of both systems is completed, the test ends.

[0058] Specifically: First, test the A system, compare the collected rail vehicle operation control device signal with the analog input signal, and determine whether it passes the test according to the inspection standard. If the A system test fails, determine whether to retest. If retest is not required, directly prompt to switch the system, perform manual switching, and switch to the B system test; if the A system test passes, prompt to switch the system, perform manual switching, and switch to the B system test.

[0059] If the B series test is qualified, the test is terminated; if the B series test is unqualified, determine whether to retest, and choose whether to retest the B series according to actual needs. If retesting is not required, the test is terminated. At the same time, when the B series or A series test fails (that is, the whole machine test fails), the faulty board information will be prompted, and the faulty board will be tested again separately, and the specific unqualified parts will be obtained through the single board test.

[0060] 2) Select the test line.

[0061] The single system is the basic configuration of the rail vehicle operation control equipment type operation monitoring device, which includes a set of hardware equipment. During the test, the information can be automatically input through the scanner, and the collected rail vehicle operation control equipment signal is compared with the simulated input signal, and the test is determined according to the inspection standard. The test ends after the single system test is passed. If the test fails, you can choose whether to retest. If not, the test ends. If retesting, the input signal is simulated again.

[0062] When the single board test fails, select the failed item and obtain the fault diagnosis result, which includes the troubleshooting suggestion of the failed item, the schematic diagram and physical diagram of the fault-related hardware.

[0063] Step 3: After the test is finished, save the test results.

[0064] After the test is completed, the test results are saved and a test report is generated. The test report includes the test items, test results and fault diagnosis results, the number of equipment tests, the number of faults, and troubleshooting for equipment with a large number of faults.

[0065] The above-described embodiment is only a preferred solution of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. There are other variations and modifications without exceeding the technical solution described in the claims.

Claims

1. An automated comprehensive test system for rail vehicle operation control equipment, characterized in that: It is characterized in that it includes: a whole machine signal unit and a single board test unit, the whole machine signal unit performs functional test on the control device host, outputs analog signals to the control device host, simulates BTM and axis report to communicate with the control device host, obtains the control device host status and DMI information, compares with the output analog signal, and determines whether the control device host indicators are qualified; the single board test unit simulates electrical signals and communication signals to the control device single board, and collects the output signals of the control device single board for comparison, and determines whether the control device single board indicators are qualified.

2. The automated comprehensive test system for rail vehicle operation control equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The single-board test unit includes a single-board test plug-in box and a single-board test rack. The single-board test plug-in box provides access to all single boards of the control device and inserts identification signals. The single-board test line performs single-board testing of the control device, connects the test board of the tested single board, provides control signals of the test board, and executes single-board test logic control.

3. The automated comprehensive test system for rail vehicle operation control equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The whole machine signal unit is connected to the control device host through a signal adapter unit. The signal adapter unit is provided with a plurality of heavy-duty connectors to integrate the analog signal lines of the whole machine signal unit.

4. The automated comprehensive test system for rail vehicle operation control equipment according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: It also includes a power supply unit, which is connected to an industrial computer. The industrial computer controls the power supply unit to output two different voltages to power the whole machine signal unit and the single board test unit. The industrial computer is provided with a peripheral interface, which is connected to the whole machine signal unit to control the host test of the control device.

5. The automated comprehensive test system for rail vehicle operation control equipment according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The whole machine signal unit includes a host signal module and an audio test module. The host signal module outputs simulated working condition signals, pipe pressure speed signals and locomotive signals. The audio test module simulates and outputs audio input / output signals.

6. The automated comprehensive test system for rail vehicle operation control equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power supply unit adopts a programmable power supply module and an adjustable power supply module for programmable input or output.

7. An automated comprehensive test system for rail vehicle operation control equipment according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: It also includes a human-computer interaction module that controls the host computer software to perform tests and display the test content and results.

8. An automated comprehensive test system for rail vehicle operation control equipment according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: It also includes a fan unit for dissipating heat for the comprehensive testing system.

9. An automated comprehensive test method for rail vehicle operation control equipment, applied to an automated comprehensive test system for rail vehicle operation control equipment as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of: Create a new test item and select the test type; When testing the whole machine of the rail vehicle operation control equipment, choose to test a single system or a dual system. If the whole machine is detected to be unqualified in the dual system test, the faulty board information will be prompted and the single board test will be performed on the faulty board. If the board fails the test, select the failed item to obtain troubleshooting suggestions for the failed item and the schematic diagram and physical diagram of the hardware related to the failure.

10. The method for automated comprehensive testing of rail vehicle operation control equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: Before testing, perform a wiring self-check and check whether the communication is normal; during the test, simulate relevant test signals to the rail vehicle operation control device, and obtain the rail vehicle operation control device status information and DIM information generated by the rail vehicle operation control device according to the test signal, compare the difference between the test signal and the rail vehicle operation control device status information and DIM information, and judge whether the rail vehicle operation control device test has passed according to the difference.