A crimping device for automotive wiring harness cables

By designing a cable crimping device including peeling, moving, loading and connecting mechanisms, the problem of crimping discontinuous and inaccurate skin in the prior art is solved, and efficient and precise crimping of the cable is achieved.

CN119419560BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15LIAOCHENG ZHENGFENG ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510012992.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable crimping machines have shortcomings in crimping quality, ease of operation, equipment adaptability and potential problems, making it difficult to achieve batch continuous crimping, and the peeling process is inaccurate.

Method used

A crimping device including a peeling mechanism, a moving mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a connecting mechanism is designed. The peeling mechanism slides in the guide groove by driving the rotating pin to slide the cable sheath through the hydraulic cylinder, driving the arc-shaped knife to peel off the cable sheath; the moving mechanism uses ratchets and transmission wheels to realize quantitative movement of the cable; the feeding mechanism automatically loads the cylinder joint to the cable end; the connecting mechanism realizes the crimping between the cable and the joint through the rack and arc-shaped plate.

Benefits of technology

Accurate peeling and batch crimping of cables is achieved, improving operational convenience and equipment adaptability, and ensuring the stability of crimping quality.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of cable crimping devices, and specifically to a crimping device for automotive wiring harness cables, comprising a support frame, a support plate fixedly connected to a side wall of the support frame, a shell fixedly connected to an upper end of the support plate, a stripping mechanism for stripping the outer skin of the cable provided at the upper end of the support plate, a moving mechanism for quantitatively moving the cable provided at one side of the shell, a feeding mechanism for moving a cylindrical joint to the outside of an end of the cable to be stripped provided inside the shell, a connecting mechanism for crimping the cylindrical joint and the stripped end of the cable together provided on one side of the shell close to the feeding mechanism, the cable can be stripped by a hydraulic cylinder while driving the arc plates on both sides to move in a forward direction, the cable and the cylindrical joint are crimped together, and when the connecting plate moves downward, the cutter is driven downward to cut the crimped wiring harness cable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable crimping devices, in particular to a crimping device for automobile wiring harness cables. Background Art

[0002] The crimping device for automotive wiring harness cables is a vital equipment in the field of automobile manufacturing and maintenance. The automotive wiring harness cable crimping device is a device specially used to crimp wiring harness cables with terminals, connectors and other components. It can firmly connect the wiring harness cables together to ensure the stable transmission of current and signals, while improving the durability and reliability of the wiring harness cables. The working principle of the automotive wiring harness cable crimping device is relatively simple, but it requires high precision.

[0003] Existing cable crimping machines have certain shortcomings in terms of crimping quality, ease of operation, equipment adaptability and potential problems. In order to improve these problems, it is necessary to continuously optimize equipment design, improve manufacturing accuracy, strengthen the degree of automation, and strengthen safety protection and environmental protection measures. Existing wire harness cable crimping devices are difficult to perform continuous crimping in batches during the process of crimping cables. They need to work with multiple devices. The stripping, shearing and crimping operations of the wire harness cables are discontinuous and cumbersome, and the stripping device may not be able to accurately control the stripping size, resulting in too much or too little stripping. Excessive stripping will waste materials, and too little stripping may affect the crimping quality. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a crimping device for automotive wiring harness cables.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a crimping device for automotive wiring harness cables, comprising a support frame, a support plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame, a shell fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, a stripping mechanism for stripping the outer skin of the cable is provided at the upper end of the support plate, a moving mechanism for quantitatively moving the cable is provided on one side of the shell, a feeding mechanism for moving the cylindrical connector to the outside of the stripped end of the cable is provided inside the shell, and a connecting mechanism for crimping the cylindrical connector and the stripped end of the cable together is provided on one side of the shell close to the feeding mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, a feed hopper passes through the inside of the shell and is fixedly connected thereto, a first hollow groove is provided inside the feed hopper, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell, a first guide groove is provided inside the fixing plate, a second guide groove is also provided inside the fixing plate, a first inclined sliding block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell, a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the shell, and one end of the sliding plate is elastically connected to the shell through a spring.

[0007] Preferably, the peeling mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the support plate, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a first sliding rod, a plurality of ratchets are arranged inside the first sliding rod and are elastically connected through a torsion spring, one end of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected to a first rack, one end of the first rack is meshed with a spur gear, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the spur gear, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the support frame, and one end of the spur gear is meshed with a second rack.

[0008] Preferably, the peeling mechanism also includes a second sliding rod, which is slidably connected to the inside of the second rack and elastically connected through a spring, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second sliding rod, a rotating pin is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting block, and a plurality of arc-shaped knives are fixedly connected to the surface of the second sliding rod.

[0009] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a ratchet, the lower end of which is engaged with a plurality of pawls on the surface of the first sliding rod, the center of the ratchet is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, and one end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the moving mechanism further comprises a transmission wheel, the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the transmission wheel, and the surface of the transmission wheel is meshed with a conveyor belt.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a connecting rod, which is fixedly connected to the first rack, and a first sliding block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod. A second hollow groove is opened inside the first sliding block, and a third hollow groove is also opened at the top of the first sliding block. The second hollow groove is connected to the third hollow groove, and a baffle is fixedly connected inside the second hollow groove.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate, the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second rack, the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second sliding block, the second sliding block is externally sleeved with a sleeve and elastically connected by a spring, the lower end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer shell, one end of the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the second inclined sliding block, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to an arc plate, the arc plate is slidably connected to the first sliding block, one end of the arc plate is attached to the surface of the sliding plate, and one end of the arc plate along its own length direction is fixedly connected to a cutter.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0014] The crimping device for automobile wiring harness cables described in the present invention has a structure that drives a rotating pin to slide in a first guide groove and a second guide groove when a hydraulic cylinder moves in the direction in which the cable moves. The rotating pin can only slide clockwise along a trapezoid in the first guide groove and the second guide groove. In this way, the rotating pin drives a cutter to move upward to the back of the cable. Then, the cutter penetrates into the outer sheath of the cable and moves in the direction in which the cable moves to peel off the outer sheath at the front end of the cable. The amount of peeling at the front end of the cable can be precisely controlled.

[0015] The crimping device for automobile wiring harness cables described in the present invention has a structure that drives the first rack to move in the direction of the conveyor belt when the hydraulic cylinder contracts. The movement of the first rack in the direction of the conveyor belt will drive the first sliding rod to move in the direction of the conveyor belt. The movement of the first sliding rod in the direction of the conveyor belt will drive the ratchet to rotate. The rotation of the ratchet will in turn drive the conveyor belt to rotate. The intermittent rotation of the conveyor belt will transport the wiring harness cables forward in a quantitative manner.

[0016] The crimping device for automobile wiring harness cables described in the present invention adopts a structure that drives the first rack to move toward one end when the hydraulic cylinder contracts. The movement of the first rack to one end will drive the baffle to move toward one end. The movement of the baffle to one end will move the cylindrical joint inside the third hollow groove toward the direction of the cable, so that the cylindrical joint can be automatically loaded and moved along the arc plate, and the cylindrical joint can be moved to the outside of the stripped end of the cable.

[0017] The present invention discloses a crimping device for automobile wiring harness cables. Through the structure provided, when the hydraulic cylinder moves forward, it also drives the second rack to move toward the end opposite to the cable movement direction. When the second rack moves toward the opposite end of the cable, it drives the arc plates on both sides to move forward to crimp the cable and the cylindrical connector together. When the connecting plate moves downward, it drives the cutter to move downward. The downward movement of the cutter will cut the wiring harness cable being crimped. The structure provided can be used to crimp cables in batches continuously, which is convenient and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support frame and the support plate;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first sliding rod;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the fixed plate structure;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the spur gear and the first rotating shaft;

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first inclined sliding block;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting plate and the curved plate;

[0026] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cutter structure.

[0027] In the figure: 100, support frame; 200, support plate; 300, housing; 301, feed hopper; 302, first hollow groove; 303, fixed plate; 3031, first guide groove; 3032, second guide groove; 304, first inclined slider; 305, sliding plate; 400, peeling mechanism; 401, hydraulic cylinder; 402, first sliding rod; 403, first rack; 404, spur gear; 405, first Rotating shaft; 406, second rack; 407, second sliding rod; 408, connecting block; 409, rotating pin; 410, arc knife; 500, moving mechanism; 501, ratchet; 502, second rotating shaft; 503, transmission wheel; 504, conveyor belt; 600, feeding mechanism; 601, connecting rod; 602, first sliding block; 6021, second hollow groove; 6022, third hollow groove; 603, baffle; 700, connecting mechanism; 701, connecting plate; 702, second sliding block; 703, sleeve; 704, second inclined sliding block; 705, arc plate; 706, cutting knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, a crimping device for automotive wiring harness cables described in the present invention includes a support frame 100, a support plate 200 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 100, a shell 300 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 200, a stripping mechanism 400 for stripping the outer skin of the cable is arranged at the upper end of the support plate 200, a moving mechanism 500 for quantitatively moving the cable is arranged on one side of the shell 300, a feeding mechanism 600 for moving the cylindrical joint to the outside of the stripped end of the cable is arranged inside the shell 300, and a connecting mechanism 700 for crimping the cylindrical joint and the stripped end of the cable together is arranged on one side of the shell 300 near the feeding mechanism 600; the cable can be stripped by the hydraulic cylinder 401 while driving the arc plates 705 on both sides to move forward, so that the cable and the cylindrical joint are crimped together, and when the connecting plate 701 moves downward, the cutter 706 is driven to move downward to cut the crimped wiring harness cable.

[0030] Specifically, a feed hopper 301 passes through the shell 300 and is fixedly connected thereto, a first hollow groove 302 is provided inside the feed hopper 301, a fixing plate 303 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell 300, a first guide groove 3031 is provided inside the fixing plate 303, a second guide groove 3032 is also provided inside the fixing plate 303, a first inclined sliding block 304 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell 300, a sliding plate 305 is slidably connected to the shell 300, and one end of the sliding plate 305 is elastically connected to the shell 300 through a spring.

[0031] Furthermore, the peeling mechanism 400 includes a hydraulic cylinder 401, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 401 is fixedly connected to the support plate 200, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 401 is fixedly connected to a first sliding rod 402, a plurality of ratchets are arranged inside the first sliding rod 402 and are elastically connected through a torsion spring, one end of the first sliding rod 402 is fixedly connected to a first rack 403, one end of the first rack 403 is meshed with a spur gear 404, the center of the spur gear 404 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 405, one end of the first rotating shaft 405 is fixedly connected to the support frame 100, and the spur gear 40 4 is meshed with a second rack 406 at one end, a second sliding rod 407 is slidably connected inside the second rack 406 and elastically connected through a spring, a connecting block 408 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second sliding rod 407, a rotating pin 409 is rotatably connected inside the connecting block 408, and a plurality of arc-shaped knives 410 are fixedly connected to the surface of the second sliding rod 407; the hydraulic cylinder 401 is started to move toward one end, and the movement of the hydraulic cylinder 401 toward one end will drive the first sliding rod 402 to move toward one end, the first sliding rod 402 moves toward one end, the first rack 403 moves toward one end, and the first rack 403 moves toward one end. The spur gear 404 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the spur gear 404 drives the second rack 406 to move toward one end. The movement of the second rack 406 to one end drives the second sliding rod 407. The movement of the second sliding rod 407 to one end drives the connecting block 408 to one end. The movement of the connecting block 408 to one end drives the rotating pin 409 to one end. The rotating pin 409 slides in the first guide groove 3031 and the second guide groove 3032 in the fixed plate 303. The first guide groove 3031 is connected to the second guide groove 3032 and is surrounded by a trapezoidal shape. The first guide groove 3031 is at the upper end and moves from left to right. The height gradually increases, and the second guide groove 3032 is at the lower end and the height gradually decreases from left to right. The rotating pin 409 is first at the leftmost end of the first guide groove 3031, and the rotating pin 409 moves to one end and then slides in the first guide groove 3031 to the second guide groove 3032. The rotating pin 409 can only slide clockwise along the trapezoid in the first guide groove 3031 and the second guide groove 3032, so that the rotating pin 409 will drive the arc knife 410 to move upward to the back of the cable, and then the arc knife 410 moves in the direction of the cable forward after piercing into the outer skin of the cable to peel off the outer skin of the front end of the cable;By means of the structure, when the hydraulic cylinder 401 moves in the direction of the cable, the rotating pin 409 will be driven to slide in the first guide groove 3031 and the second guide groove 3032. The rotating pin 409 can only slide clockwise along the trapezoid in the first guide groove 3031 and the second guide groove 3032, so that the rotating pin 409 will drive the arc knife 410 to move upward to the back of the cable, and then the arc knife 410 will move in the direction of the cable forward after piercing into the outer skin of the cable to peel off the outer skin of the front end of the cable, and the amount of peeling of the front end of the cable can be accurately controlled to avoid excessive or insufficient peeling. Excessive peeling will waste materials, and insufficient peeling may affect the crimping quality. ;

[0032] In addition, the moving mechanism 500 includes a ratchet 501, the lower end of which is meshed with a plurality of ratchets on the surface of the first sliding rod 402, the center of the ratchet 501 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 502, one end of the second rotating shaft 502 is rotatably connected to the support frame 100, a transmission wheel 503 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 502, and a conveyor belt 504 is meshed on the surface of the transmission wheel 503; a plurality of ratchets are arranged on the upper end of the first sliding rod 402, the ratchets are elastically connected to the first sliding rod 402 through a torsion spring, the tip of the ratchets is directed toward the direction of the hydraulic cylinder 401, and when the hydraulic cylinder 401 contracts, the ratchet 501 is driven to rotate, and the ratchet 50 The rotation of the second rotating shaft 502 will drive the transmission wheel 503 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission wheel 503 will drive the conveyor belt 504 to rotate. Through the structure provided, when the hydraulic cylinder 401 contracts, the first rack 403 will be driven to move in the direction of the conveyor belt 504. The movement of the first rack 403 in the direction of the conveyor belt 504 will also drive the first sliding rod 402 to move in the direction of the conveyor belt 504. The movement of the first sliding rod 402 in the direction of the conveyor belt 504 will drive the ratchet 501 to rotate. The rotation of the ratchet 501 will further drive the conveyor belt 504 to rotate. The intermittent rotation of the conveyor belt 504 will quantitatively transport the wiring harness cable forward.

[0033] It is worth mentioning that the feeding mechanism 600 includes a connecting rod 601, which is fixedly connected to the first rack 403, and the upper end of the connecting rod 601 is fixedly connected to the first sliding block 602, a second hollow groove 6021 is provided inside the first sliding block 602, and a third hollow groove 6022 is also provided at the top of the first sliding block 602, the second hollow groove 6021 is communicated with the third hollow groove 6022, and a baffle 603 is fixedly connected inside the second hollow groove 6021; rows of cylindrical joints are installed inside the first hollow groove 302 of the feed hopper 301, and only the bottom row of cylindrical joints will enter the third hollow groove 6022, and when the hydraulic cylinder 401 contracts, it will drive the first rack 403 to move to one end at the same time, and the movement of the first rack 403 to one end will drive the connecting rod 601 to move to one end, and the connecting rod 601 moves the first sliding block 602 to one end When the first sliding block 602 moves forward, the first hollow groove 302 will be misaligned with the third hollow groove 6022. When the first hollow groove 302 and the third hollow groove 6022 are reset, a row of cylindrical joints at the bottom of the feed hopper 301 will enter the third hollow groove 6022, and the first sliding block 602 moves toward one end, and the baffle 603 moves toward one end. The movement of the baffle 603 to one end will move the cylindrical joint inside the third hollow groove 6022 toward the direction of the cable; the structure set up will drive the first rack 403 to move toward one end when the hydraulic cylinder 401 contracts, and the first rack 403 moves to one end and then drives the baffle 603 to move to one end. The movement of the baffle 603 to one end will move the cylindrical joint inside the third hollow groove 6022 toward the direction of the cable. In this way, the cylindrical joint can be automatically loaded and moved along the arc plate 705, and the cylindrical joint is moved to the outside of the stripped end of the cable.

[0034] It should be noted that the connecting mechanism 700 includes a connecting plate 701, the lower end of the connecting plate 701 is fixedly connected to the second rack 406, the upper end of the connecting plate 701 is fixedly connected to the second sliding block 702, the second sliding block 702 is sleeved with a sleeve 703 on the outside and elastically connected by a spring, the lower end of the sleeve 703 is fixedly connected to the housing 300, one end of the second sliding block 702 is fixedly connected to the second inclined sliding block 704, one end of the connecting plate 701 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 705, and the arc plate 705 is connected to the first sliding block 602. The sliding connection is that one end of the arc plate 705 is attached to the surface of the sliding plate 305, and the arc plate 705 is attached to the surface of the sliding plate 305 to play a role of elastic support. The arc plate 705 is fixedly connected to a cutter 706 at one end along its own length direction; when the hydraulic cylinder 401 moves forward, it drives the second rack 406 to move toward the opposite end of the cable, and the second rack 406 moves toward the opposite end of the cable, which drives the connecting plate 701 to move toward one end, and the connecting plate 701 moves toward one end, and the second sliding block 702 moves toward one end, and the second sliding block 70 The sleeve 703 moves toward one end, and the sleeve 703 moves toward one end, which drives the second inclined slider 704 to move toward one end. The second inclined slider 704 moves toward one end and encounters the first inclined slider 304. The second inclined slider 704 is squeezed when in contact with the first inclined slider 304. The second inclined slider 704 is squeezed and moves inward, which drives the arc plates 705 on both sides to move forward. The arc plates 705 on both sides move forward to press the cable and the cylindrical connector together. When the connecting plate 701 moves downward, the cutter 706 is driven downward. The cutter 706 The downward movement will cut the wire harness cable being crimped; through the set structure, when the hydraulic cylinder 401 moves forward, it drives the second rack 406 to move to the end opposite to the cable movement direction. While the second rack 406 moves to the opposite end of the cable, it drives the arc plates 705 on both sides to move forward to crimp the cable and the cylindrical connector together. When the connecting plate 701 moves downward, it drives the cutter 706 to move downward. The downward movement of the cutter 706 will cut the wire harness cable being crimped. The set structure can be used to crimp cables in batches continuously, which is convenient and quick.

[0035] Working principle: When the present invention is used, the wire harness cable is first led out through the unwinding roller, and the wire harness cable is led out through the unwinding roller and inserted into the middle of one end of the two conveyor belts 504, and the wire harness cable is just flush with the arc knife 410.

[0036] The hydraulic cylinder 401 is started to move toward one end, and the movement of the hydraulic cylinder 401 toward one end drives the first sliding rod 402 toward one end, and the first sliding rod 402 moves toward one end and the first rack 403 moves toward one end, and the movement of the first rack 403 toward one end drives the spur gear 404 to rotate, and the rotation of the spur gear 404 drives the second rack 406 to move toward one end, and the movement of the second rack 406 toward one end drives the second sliding rod 407, and the movement of the second sliding rod 407 toward one end drives the connecting block 408 to move toward one end, and the connecting block 408 Moving to one end will drive the rotating pin 409 to move to the other end. The rotating pin 409 slides in the first guide groove 3031 and the second guide groove 3032 in the fixed plate 303. The first guide groove 3031 is connected to the second guide groove 3032 and is in a trapezoidal shape. The first guide groove 3031 is at the upper end and the height gradually increases from left to right. The second guide groove 3032 is at the lower end and the height gradually decreases from left to right. The rotating pin 409 is first at the leftmost end of the first guide groove 3031. The rotating pin 409 moves to one end and then moves to the first end. The guide groove 3031 slides to the second guide groove 3032, and the rotating pin 409 can only slide clockwise along the trapezoid in the first guide groove 3031 and the second guide groove 3032, so that the rotating pin 409 will drive the arc knife 410 to move upward to the back of the cable, and then the arc knife 410 moves in the direction of the cable forward after piercing the inner sheath of the cable to peel off the outer sheath of the front end of the cable. Through the structure set, when the hydraulic cylinder 401 moves in the direction of the cable forward, it will drive the rotating pin 409 in the first guide groove 3031 and the second guide groove 3032. The rotating pin 409 can only slide clockwise along the trapezoid in the first guide groove 3031 and the second guide groove 3032, so that the rotating pin 409 will drive the arc knife 410 to move upward to the back of the cable, and then the arc knife 410 will move in the direction of the cable forward after piercing into the outer skin of the cable to peel off the outer skin at the front end of the cable, and the amount of peeling at the front end of the cable can be accurately controlled to avoid excessive or insufficient peeling. Excessive peeling will waste materials, and insufficient peeling may affect the crimping quality.

[0037] A plurality of ratchets are provided at the upper end of the first sliding rod 402, and the ratchets are elastically connected to the first sliding rod 402 by a torsion spring, and the tip of the ratchets points to the direction of the hydraulic cylinder 401. When the hydraulic cylinder 401 contracts, the ratchet 501 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the ratchet 501 drives the second rotating shaft 502 to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating shaft 502 drives the transmission wheel 503 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission wheel 503 drives the conveyor belt 504 to rotate. Through the structure set, when the hydraulic cylinder 401 contracts, the first rack 403 is driven to move in the direction of the conveyor belt 504, and the first rack 403 moves in the direction of the conveyor belt 504 and drives the first sliding rod 402 to move in the direction of the conveyor belt 504. The movement of the first sliding rod 402 in the direction of the conveyor belt 504 drives the ratchet 501 to rotate, and the rotation of the ratchet 501 drives the conveyor belt 504 to rotate, and the intermittent rotation of the conveyor belt 504 will quantitatively transport the wiring harness cable forward.

[0038] The first hollow groove 302 of the feed hopper 301 is equipped with rows of cylindrical joints, and only the row of cylindrical joints at the bottom will enter the third hollow groove 6022. When the hydraulic cylinder 401 contracts, it will drive the first rack 403 to move to one end. The movement of the first rack 403 to one end will drive the connecting rod 601 to move to one end. The connecting rod 601 moves to one end and the first sliding block 602 moves to one end. When the first sliding block 602 moves forward, the first hollow groove 302 will be misaligned with the third hollow groove 6022, and the first hollow groove 302 will be reset. When the third hollow groove 6022 is reset, the row of cylindrical joints at the bottom of the feed hopper 301 will enter the third hollow groove In the groove 6022, the first sliding block 602 moves toward one end and the baffle 603 moves toward one end. The movement of the baffle 603 toward one end will move the cylindrical joint inside the third hollow groove 6022 toward the direction of the cable. The structure is set up so that when the hydraulic cylinder 401 contracts, the first rack 403 will be driven to move toward one end at the same time. The movement of the first rack 403 toward one end will drive the baffle 603 to move toward one end. The movement of the baffle 603 toward one end will move the cylindrical joint inside the third hollow groove 6022 toward the direction of the cable. In this way, the cylindrical joint can be automatically loaded and moved along the arc plate 705, and the cylindrical joint can be moved to the outside of the stripped end of the cable.

[0039] When the hydraulic cylinder 401 moves forward, it drives the second rack 406 to move toward the opposite end of the cable. The movement of the second rack 406 to the opposite end of the cable will drive the connecting plate 701 to one end. The connecting plate 701 moves to one end and the second sliding block 702 moves to one end. The second sliding block 702 moves to one end and the sleeve 703 moves to one end. The movement of the sleeve 703 to one end will drive the second inclined sliding block 704 to move to one end. The second inclined sliding block 704 moves to one end and encounters the first inclined sliding block 304. The second inclined sliding block 704 contacts the first inclined sliding block 304 and is squeezed. The second inclined sliding block 704 is squeezed and moves inward, which in turn drives the arc plates 705 on both sides to move. The arc plates 705 on both sides move The movement will crimp the cable and the cylindrical connector together, and the downward movement of the connecting plate 701 will drive the cutter 706 to move downward, and the downward movement of the cutter 706 will cut the crimped wire harness cable. Through the provided structure, when the hydraulic cylinder 401 moves forward, it drives the second rack 406 to move toward the end opposite to the cable movement direction, and the second rack 406 moves toward the opposite end of the cable and drives the arc plates 705 on both sides to move forward, and the cable and the cylindrical connector are crimped together. When the connecting plate 701 moves downward, it drives the cutter 706 to move downward, and the downward movement of the cutter 706 will cut the crimped wire harness cable. The provided structure can be used to crimp cables in batches continuously, which is convenient and quick.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crimping device for automotive wiring harness cables, comprising a support frame, a support plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame, and a housing fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, characterized in that: The upper end of the support plate is provided with a stripping mechanism for stripping the outer skin of the cable, one side of the shell is provided with a moving mechanism for quantitatively moving the cable, the inside of the shell is provided with a feeding mechanism for moving the cylindrical connector to the outside of the stripped end of the cable, and the side of the shell close to the feeding mechanism is provided with a connecting mechanism for crimping the cylindrical connector and the stripped end of the cable together; The peeling mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the support plate, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a first sliding rod, a plurality of ratchets are arranged inside the first sliding rod and are elastically connected through a torsion spring, one end of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected to a first rack, one end of the first rack is meshed with a spur gear, the center of the spur gear is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the support frame, and one end of the spur gear is meshed with a second rack; The peeling mechanism also includes a second sliding rod, the second rack is slidably connected to the second sliding rod and elastically connected through a spring, the upper end of the second sliding rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the connecting block is rotatably connected to a rotating pin, and the surface of the second sliding rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of arc-shaped knives; The feeding mechanism includes a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first rack, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first sliding block, the first sliding block is provided with a second hollow groove inside, the top of the first sliding block is also provided with a third hollow groove, the second hollow groove is connected to the third hollow groove, and the second hollow groove is fixedly connected to the inside of the baffle; The connecting mechanism includes a connecting plate, the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second rack, the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second sliding block, the second sliding block is externally sleeved with a sleeve and elastically connected through a spring, the lower end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer shell, one end of the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the second inclined sliding block, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to an arc plate, the arc plate is slidably connected to the first sliding block, one end of the arc plate is fitted on the surface of the sliding plate, and one end of the arc plate along its own length direction is fixedly connected to a cutter.

2. A crimping device for automotive wiring harness cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper passes through the shell and is fixedly connected thereto, a first hollow groove is provided inside the feed hopper, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell, a first guide groove is provided inside the fixing plate, and a second guide groove is also provided inside the fixing plate, a first inclined sliding block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell, a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the shell, and one end of the sliding plate is elastically connected to the shell via a spring.

3. A crimping device for automotive wiring harness cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a ratchet, the lower end of which is meshed with a plurality of ratchet pawls on the surface of the first sliding rod, the center of the ratchet is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, and one end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame.

4. A crimping device for automotive wiring harness cables according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving mechanism also includes a transmission wheel, the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the transmission wheel, and the surface of the transmission wheel is meshed with a conveyor belt.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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